Learn Arabic grammar to understand Quran, Broken Plurals [#04-P3]

Title: Learn Arabic grammar to understand Quran, The sound plurals [Lesson-04, Part-3]
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Lesson No and Title: Lesson 04 - The Number الْعَدَد
Course Title : Lisaan-ul-Qur’an - easier than English [Foundation Level]
Course Author: Ustadz Muhammad Arjan Ali
This video: Lesson 04 Part-3 / [#04-P3]
Topics covered:
The Arabic grammar rules related to Broken Plurals and Summary of the subject of numbers
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Learn the essential Arabic grammar (nahw), morphology (sarf), vocabulary to understand Qur'an, for beginners in English.
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العدد- Number -
• Singular - مُفْرَد A Muslim - مُسْلِمٌ
• Dual - مُثَنَّى Two Muslims - مُسْلِمَان
• Plural - جَمْع Muslims - مُسْلِمُوْن
جَمْع- Plural
There are two types of plurals in Arabic:
1. جمع سالم - Jam’ Salim - sound plural
2. جمع مكسّر - Jam’ Mukas-sar - broken plural.
In this part we take a closer look at the Broken Plurals.
Every ISM (اسْم) noun+ has four properties
1. Definiteness (مَعْرَفَة - تَنْكِيْر)
2. Gender - الْجِنْس
3. Number - الْعَدَد
4. Case - 'Iraab - الْإِعْرَاب
Understanding the four properties is essential for learning Arabic to understand Qur'an. Without getting a mastery of these we will not able to understand use or translate any Arabic sentences or phrases.
Key topics covered in this course are:
Learn Arabic Grammar, Quranic Arabic, Easy Arabic
Course focused on learning Arabic to Understand Qur'an
Arabic Grammar for English speakers
how to learn Arabic for English speakers
Learning Arabic for beginners
Lisan ul Qur'an course English
Easy way to learn Arabic grammar in English
Learn Arabic at home
What is اعراب e'raab I'raab

[@user-mq7iq8ss5r]

Finally I got an Arabic teacher whose method of teaching is simple and understandable not confusing. I am very happy now.😊

[@Collectionofbuddy]

Assalamualaikum wa rahamatullahi wa barakaatuhu
Alhamdulillah
Jazakallahu khairan

[@TechSyndrome]

very helpful teaching

[@mdshahalamchowdhury4155]

Brilliant

[@saadajahadhmy3819]

Shukran Jazaka'Allah Khair

[@naveedaali2378]

you are doing a brilliant job, SubhanAllah. May Allah swt reward you. JazakAllah fi ahsanul jeza.❤️

[@hasinarahman27]

جزاك لله خيرا
At last i found someone making things easier for me, I'm soooo happy, الحمد لله ☺ may Allah protect you

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

Ameen

[@hakimahhassan3042]

Jazakallahu khoiran

[@blueconvoy]

Alhamdulillah!
Practical.Concise.
Thank you to everybody involved in making this series possible may you be blessed and given rewards many-folds.

[@nilofershariat2803]

Thank you and Jazack Allah💖

[@sazeezahmed2]

Very beautifully done lessons, may Allah help me in understanding. May Allah reward you for all your efforts

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

Ameen

[@etcetera4245]

MashsaAllah, wonderful!!!!
Very helpful lesson.
Hope, in any of the next classes some more broken plurals shall be shown.

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

Yes, all the different types of plurals especially broken plurals will be used in all forthcoming lessons.

[@ameervalisk1048]

@@TheLanguageofQuran
masha Allah

[@sirajusman8729]

@@TheLanguageofQuran i think صرف is better way to understand the broken plurals.other wise bihearting its littile difficult

[@Noplaceyoucango]

Thank you for your lessons. They suit me because I'm a slow learner.
A question: can you please confirm that I form the dual of an ism with broken plural starting from the singular form?

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

Sorry, I really do not understand what you mean. Broken plurals do not have any link with singular. Duals can be made from singular.

[@Noplaceyoucango]

@@TheLanguageofQuran Thanks

[@nasarazam]

Jazakallah Khairan, At 3:15 you gave some examples of Broken Plurals. I gather these are all in Rafa status. I am assuming other statuses will be covered in upcoming lessons inshaAllah. the moment you where there are exceptions and you just need to memorize, can be intimidating and challenging. However the "two rewards" hadith keeps you moving inshaAllah..
This is a "curve ball", the phrase that is used here in US. But for you it will be a "genuine unplayable reverse swing from Jimmy Anderson" :)

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

Wallikumusalaam,
The concept of broken plurals (BP) is just being introduced, the main point to note about E'raab, is that some BP will be FULLY-DECLINING (like the MUSLIM singular word), some will be PARTLY-DECLILNING (like IBRAHIM) and some will be NON-DECLINING (like MUSA). So there is no need to memorise lists, all you need to know which of the above 3 types it is and you can do it by yourself from there.
Do not worry about BP at this stage, they will become more clearer as you advance though the lessons Insha'Allah

[@nasarazam]

@@TheLanguageofQuran Jazakallah Khairan

[@uthmandeniz]

I am having a difficult time trying to link up with follwoing lessons. They are very hard to see fro the right hand side on the you tube selection. I can only find through the title under the lesson and that is with some difficulty. Otherwise I barely manage. Any easier way?

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

Please follow the playlist
FREE Full Arabic grammar course to understand Quran on UA-cam
📋 Playlist Level-1: Part-1 - Lesson 01 to Lesson 14
ua-cam.com/play/PLC2ruw0EUW8BwpE-seNS6i-_zuNq-jFc4.html
📋 Playlist Level-1: Part-2 - Lesson 15 to Lesson 24
ua-cam.com/play/PLC2ruw0EUW8DBrpGsM1GpRM1Ib9_E2AqD.html
If you have any problems do let me know

[@anotherrandomcreation]

Ustadz, I am having a hard time understanding plurals with A’qil and non-A’qil and I have some questions. If you pls see this and answer them then it would really help me. :)
1. “Sound Masculine Plural is predominantly used for A’qil. To turn to SMP a word has to be singular, masculine and rational.” Does this mean that if a word is singular,
masculine and non-A’qil, it cannot be turned to SMP? If not, then will it have a broken plural as you have said that broken plurals are generally used for non-A’qil? If yes, then what if the word is feminine(except ة) like you have given example of (أرض) which is a feminine word, should it not be turned to SFP as it is a feminine word?

[@TheLanguageofQuran]

What I have presented are general guides and grammar rules. Not all words will go from singular to plural in the same way. Arabic is very rich in vocab you can have many words with multiple plurals (sound as well as broken plurals).
What you need to do at early stage of learning is to be able to recognise SMP and SFP and understand how their i'raab works.
Form your questions it seems you have confused a number of issues together and hence you are struggling. For now just focus on recognising as you come across them in your studies or Qur'an reading.

[@anotherrandomcreation]

@@TheLanguageofQuran thank you ustadz