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I clicked the bell for your notifications, but this video did not get notified for me. Luckily I was on UA-cam and it was suggested, but I am sad I was not notified. As always, it was an excellent video, Paul.
Hey, do you have any more plans to do advice on language learning/ techniques etc? I'm sure plenty of your subscribers would be very interested in it. I should say I enjoy these as well, especially the historical relationships between different languages.
Thank you so much our orthodox Greece family!!! I always wanted to visit our sisterly orthodox and ancient country of Greece!!!! Hopefully, sooner or later I will do so!!! United and ancient orthodox Ethiopia and Greece forever!!!
My great Grandfather worked for the Ethiopian emperor to help improve his airforce after ww2 so we have a bunch of old Ethiopian things like a tiger fur and a spear among other things. My grandfather also lived there till he was a teenager.
What dude I didn't expect swedish bro that's amazing I want to know more about your grandfather I feel like your grandpa was a cool guy ...have yi ever visited Ethiopia?
Ha! So interesting to see how Amharic is explained in English. I used to study it as a first foreign language at uni (more than ten years ago!), being a Russian myself. The grammar always fascinated me - but you get used to it and don't think too hard about it once it all 'settles' in your head.
@@diabl2master Hm... No, I didn't mean that. I just happened to study at a university which specialises in teaching lots of languages, including Asian and African ones. But it is still rare to study Amharic. There are maybe only two places where you can do it.
yep. and hey. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
As an Ethiopian, i will have to say this is the best video on Amharic i have seen so far. Usually, people are lazy and just use Wikipedia as a source and embarrass themselves withe the garbage they spew. And, Amharic is not very similar to the other Semitic languages. Trust me on this, i listen to a lot of Arabic and Hebrew songs and can't understand a word they are saying. And i speak, write, read Amharic fluently! To answer your question, Amharic is my 2nd language. I spoke another Ethiopian language before Amharic. In Ethiopia outside of the capitol, you can teach your students in their native tongue but after the 8th grade, classes must be in Amharic and English. Every Ethiopian i know speaks Amharic, and i know many Ethiopians. Unless they were born in the diaspora of course. Thanks for the video! :) P.S. Amharic alphabet actually has a lot in common with Armenia Script than the Semitic ones. And that's because of the close Christian ties between Ethiopia and Armenia.
That's interesting! I knew Ethiopia and Armenia were the oldest Christian civilizations on Earth, but I never tried to compare their alphabets. Both of them seem so unique. Would you say their grammar is similar as well?
Atse Shade, No, it wasn't Tigrigna. I just love the Axum empire one of the 4 greatest ancient empires. And i will not say what my language was, as i find the tribal division among Africans very uncivilized and barbaric way of thinking. It does nothing but hold the continent back.
Barbosa da Silva, I doubt the grammar is similar just some the alphabets. I have Armenians friends but none of the speak their language so i can't make a concrete statement on the grammar.
I'm Sudanese and I live in Ethiopia and I can tell you Amharic and Sudanese Arabic dialect have a lot of similarities. I think mainly because the Sudanese dialect was affected by cushitic languages too and there's a lot of cultural exchange going on
Sudanese Arabic is actually considered closest to Old Arabic from all dialects because it uses the Quran as its educational base. It doesn't surprise me if the Sudanese dialect of Arabic is more similar to Amharic than other dialects as Ethiopic languages are considered to be much older than the modern variants of Arabic (and Hebrew).
@@jaif7327cushitic languages are spoken in Ethiopia and Sudans, so influence from this language branch of afro-asiatic could easily influence Afro semitic languages
Hey Devinci. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
ማንኛውንም ቋንቋ ስናወራ ቅላፄውም የማይከብደን እነዚህን ተጨማሪ ቃላቶች በማወቃችን ነው ሏ ሟ ሯ ሷ ሿ ቧ ቷ ቿ ጯ ዧ ዷ ቋ ኟ ዃ ጓ ኋ ፗ እስቲ አማርኛ ማንበብ የምትችሉ ይህንን ቃላት በፍጥነት አንብቡት ከዛም አለም ላይ የሚነገሩትን ቋንቋዎች ቅላፄ እዚህ ላይ እንደማታጡ እርግጠኛ ነኝ When we speak any language, the word is easy enough to read these additional words ሏ ሟ ሯ ሷ ሿ ቧ ቷ ቿ ጯ ዧ ዷ ቋ ኟ ዃ ጓ ኋ ፗ Please read these words quickly enough to read, then I am sure that you will not fall into the languages spoken in the world
I live outside DC, here exists the largest Ethiopian community outside of Africa. in some towns and parts of DC you can often hear Amharic spoken and you will often see it on shop signs in certain areas.
You should consider to join Petrion if you can spare at least dollar a month. It's a great way to support the contant you like (I'm thankful for that paltforms, there's too much gunk on TV).
It would be awesome to have a language learning course with the kind of detailed explanations you give in the minute 7:07 Those dissections of a sentence part by part explaining the meaning and function of each part/word is incredibly amazing And also the way you explain how the tenses are formed and how the language is related to other languages is incredibly understandable I would be willing to pay actual money for a full course of any language with that explanation method Cheers from México and keep the great work sir
the grammar is easy to learn for an Arabic speaker, I am not surprised because whenever I read arabic history books there is always mention of Abyssinia. its like if Arabs and Ethiopians shared their own tiny world with so much trade, migration, invasion and all kinds of interactions. long live our brotherhood!
@@Esfarda I believe Abyssinians are one of several ethnic groups that make modern Ethiopia, and I think its true that Arabic influenced Amharic but similarities between these two languages shouldn’t be surprising since they come from the same origin
I'm an Arabic speaker, and when I hear someone speaking Amharic from a distance; i can't distinguish if she/he is speaking a dialect of Arabic because it sounds so similar to Arabic from a distance. but when I come close I understand nothing. I think, this's because Amharic language has all those sounds that I used to think or considered them unique to Arabic, (seems they aren't). This situation keeps happening so frequently that when I hear an Ethiopian women who works with us & she speaks Arabic as well; so, I keep mixing every time I hear her talking on the phone from a distance, i thought she speaks with her family somehow in Arabic.
true some pronunciations do sound close. i myself live in egypt and a lot of people have said the same exact thing. how when spoken from a distance it sounds like a different dialect of arabic but really it's a different language.
I was born in Ethiopia and immigrated to Israel. The young generation here doesn't speak Amharic but some are. I speak Amharic with my parents, grand parents, aunts and uncles but with my Ethiopian friends we speak Hebrew.
Shalom Rotem! It’s nice that you can still speak it, probably because it was your first language. Do any of your family that were born in Israel speak it fluently or just understand from home? I’m Kavkazi and was born in the US, I can’t speak Juhuri at all but understand about half of it. Most Kavkazi born here in the new generation don’t speak it and would rather learn Hebrew as a second language. Since the revival of Hebrew, Jews are speaking their diaspora languages less and less. I think only Yiddish will eventually last in significant numbers because of Hasidim.
Each week I order injera and on the plastic bag it comes in, it says "Selam Injera". It eventually dawned on me that "selam" in Amharic has the same meaning as "salaam" in Arabic or "shalom" in Hebrew! I love how one can draw connections between languages of the same family :)
i recently moved from dc area (which has a massive habesha population) to the southwest, and used to casually learn amharic from my many ethiopian coworkers. this made me very homesick, and miss ethiopian people. but also happy and strangely proud? great video, as always. batam toru naw
Hey there, dear. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
Paul I don't think people appreciate how much time it must have taken you to produce this quality vlogs which I find very informative / educational and for that I really admire you. Coz you invested so much time to do research in order to make your video's. Your pronunciations of Amharic words are amazing too. You certainly deserve a huge recognition not just for this particular vlog but for all the different ones you have made so far. Keep it up bro!
The Amharic "älla" is almost the same in pronunciation as the Berber (Kabyle) "illa" which means "there is" in both languages. Besides this, the two languages share many features as I noticed.
one very important thing about amharic is once you know the letters and the sound of word you should not worry about SPElling.... it is well designed to avoid spelling error... every body who knows the word but did not see how it is spell can write with no spelling error... very nice of it...
It really makes English spelling look unnecessarily complicated--I'm from the DC area with a very large Habesha population and many Amharic speakers I know who are learning English have trouble with our strange spellings.
assefa kelkay that’s not true. Long vowels and consonants aren’t indicated in writing. And that shorten ï sound so so confusing. Sometimes it’s an I and sometimes is reduced and not really pronounced
Nearly every language has writing quirks as spoken language tends to evolve faster than written, but yes. English is... let's say *special* in the worst way possible. Our abuses of the Latin alphabet are millionfold. A modern spelling reform would be greatly appreciated :\
im an Eritrean and i speak Tigrinya and its basically the same as Amharic, like its so similar that I'm learning to speak Amharic and I've almost mastered it and can communication with a native Amharic in full without hesitation. also ive noticed that for "lets go" for use (eri & ethi) is the same but its also the same for Arabic "Yala" ---> "lets go" yala is arabic for lets go and its also the same for eri and ethi
Yea, Tigrigna and Amharic are sister languages, Geez being their mother.Amharic my first tongue and am perfect in listening Tigrigna !! ከመይ'ሒ ክብርቲን ፅበቕቲን ጓል ኤሪ ??
@@tigabugobeze4230 tigre language ( eritrea ) and tigrinia ( eritrea and Tigray) come from Geez but amharinia comes from tigrinia … just for the record
It's may be the fourth time that I watch this episode.. And I still repeating it all the time to enjoy learing about Amharic and sematic languages... I really like to learn languages..
that's good, Muhammed. By the way, I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out, learn from it and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
muhammed habibe i`m ethiopian and don,t now how to read and write but now how to speak and did not now that the alphabet (66 or more) was made from the Ge`ez alphabet and why we need 2,3,4, and 5 like i use to before now since I moved to sweden when i was 9 now don´t now
There's a lot Ethiopian immigrants in the Boston area. Being that I've chosen to dedicate myself to the study of Semitic languages, maybe it is a blessing. Maybe I'm just drunk.
As a native Tigrinya (from Eritrea) speaker, I can somewhat understand certain words in Amharic but I feel like Amharic has more cushitic words whereas Tigrinya has more arabic influence to it.
The Arabic influences are EPLF impositions. Tegrena also has many Italian loanwords. Eritreans are to careless and indifferent to the bastardization of their language.
@@heruy8274 Koreans have many English loan words, English itself has more than 30% loan words from Germanic and Latin. Tigrinya has loan words due to Italian colonial influence. You're acting like we chose to that ourselves.
@@esaw7067 So why dont we reform our language and purify it from Italian influences? Having been forcibly influenced by Italy in the past does not excuse our contemporary settling for the status quo.
In fact Tigrinya has more semitic roots than Amharic since christianity came through Eritrea and Tigray. Tigrinya is also one of the closest languages to the ancient Aramaic language that was spoken during christ.
I am so glad you did a video about amharic!!!!. I am a native speaker of amharic. I found out that Jesus might have spoken biblical Aramaic and since then I have been wondering about similarity of the words Aramaic and Amharic, is it a coincidence????!!!! when Jesus was performing miracle by saving the daughter of Lazarus he said "thal'ita cumi" and the girl stood up from her death bed. The word "tha'ita cumi" has the same meaning in amharic "ita" means my sister while "cumi" means stand up, which means "my sister stand up" also during crucifixion of Jesus he said "Eloi, Eloi lama sabacthani" here "lama" means why which is similar as the amharic word "lemin". During the crossing of Jesus and his disciples on a stormy sea and the saving of the disciples they were saying "Maran'atha" to each other "maran" means "save us" while "atha" means "you" in total it mean "he saved us" to each other(the disciples saying to each other). Here are some Amharic words similar with Hebrew/Aramaic: English. Hebrew Amharic. Angle Malik. Melak. Holy. Kadish/Quds. Qidus Right. Haq. Haq Father. Abu. Abat Peace. Shalom. Selam Head. Rosh. Ras Prophet. Nabi. Neby Blessed. Baruk. Biruk Soul. Nephesh. Nefis Righteous. Tsadik. Tsadik Sky/heaven Shamay. Semay Sanctuary. Miqdash. Mekdes Lord/holy day Ba'al. Ba'al Proverb. Mishaley. Misale Heart. Leb. Leb Ancient. Kadum. Kidim(before) Birthday. Hu'ledet. Ledet New. Hadush. Addis Recover. Me'hira. Mihret Hour. Sha'a. Seat Ten. Eser. Aser I. Ani. Ene Do you think there is a connection between Aramaic and Amharic I really belive some time back then there must have been a connection between them. Also before Ge'ez became to be written with vowel it was a consonant only letter so if you take the first letters of each of alphabet and compare it with biblical aramaic alphabet there are some similarities.
Eskedar Zeleke : my lovely sis : that is brilliant observation. Don't regret to do more on that, find out more facts. It's very important to the society. Thanks to you.
I'm an African American man residing in the Washington, DC Area currently being tutored in Amharic by an Ethiopian gentleman who lives in California. Both my tutor and several apps I've downloaded on my I-Phone are teaching me how to speak the Amharic language really well. I sincerely enjoyed your video. You're brilliantly smart and I can tell you probably speak at least 7 or 8 different languages minimum. You're very good at what you do and thank you for sharing your knowledge with the World. The great thing about it is that when you speak multiple languages, the chances of you ever developing Alzheimer's in nearly nonexistent so in your lifetime, that's ONE disease you'll never have to worry about......God bless.
+Langfocus I have to take issue with your claim that Ge'ez is imported. If that was the case, there would be similar scripts and languages that lasted to this day. From an Ethiopian perspective this is a product of Western scholars doubting the capability of Africans. Clearly, Ethiopia has seen better days than its recent position in the world, but Ethiopia's culture is unique to the world. Too often Ethiopians are viewed as being hybrids of Africa and the Middle East. One trip to Ethiopia settles all debates. Trust me. Nevertheless, this is a very nice video. Great job. I know you are not the original source of the Ge'ez language origin story.
Larz Gustafsson as you know Ethiopian isn’t really one nation but many different nations combined into one do you know what nation does your wife come from? I’m sure you do but what nation.
Hey Oliver. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
Amharic and tigrigna is spoken by Ethiopians also Eritreans share same language of Ethiopians which is tigrigna and the language is very similar. Amharic and tigrigna is very similar it's like Italian and Spanish can understand it also they use same alphabet call Fidel
hahaha, I always wondered what it would look like to non-speaker haha it sounds like Arabic n looks like box with legs is funny feedback, ur name would be written as ሪቻርድ ሮው
Langfocus No, Thank You, I've been hoping for you to make this video for so long. My mother is Haitian and my father is Ethiopian. I was so happy when you made the Haitian Creole video and now I'm simply exuberant. I've always wanted to learn to be able to speak with my father's side of my family.
Langfocus you should have included words at the end of cushitic or ethiosemitic origin. That would have been cool. See how the language originally sounds like.
Arabic speaker here... 14:12 The Arabic "qutila" ("he was killed") is the PASSIVE form of "qatala" ("he killed"). Nevertheless, great video as always, Paul.
Hi, I'm a Portuguese native speaker and I found interesting that we have a word, "cutelo", what means chopper or dagger, that is similar to that Semitic one, and the cognate for that in Spanish is "cuchillo", which is even more similar. I think this is maybe due Iberian peninsula being under Arabic domination for centuries before Christians rulers reconquer the region.
Dude, I have been watching your quality videos for a while now and I am glad you did a video on Amharic. As a native speaker of Amharic who lives in the US I speak Amharic with my friends and in our communities but interchange it with English on the fly. Older people in our communities usually speak only Amharic with little usage of English amongst themselves. And the very young ones and the ones that came here as kids, as in any other immigrant community speak little to no Amharic usually.
Hi! I just wanna say thank you for making this video! I'm half Ethiopian and since I don't live in Ethiopia I've forgotten the language. I'm trying to learn it now that I'm older so I can be closer to my culture. Tho it's super hard to find any information about the structure of Amharic and when I ask my mom how the grammar works it's hard for her to explain it just like that, which I totally understand. I find this video extremely helpful with my studies of Amharic. Especially with the structure of sentences. Thank you for making this video! It means a lot to me :)!
There are actually some useful grammar books for amharic available. One old and supposedly very good one is written b Robert Leslau, but it may be too expensive and overly academic to teach yourself. Try out colloquial Amharic by David Appleyard, it is really good and contains all info necessary for self study. I am sure after a while of self study you can start to talk with your mum in Amharic and take it on a conversational level from there. Best wishes with your self study from another half habesha who already struggled this way to learn his language (in my case Tigrinya :)) Cheers!
Hi Paul!! I am a fan of the Langfocus channel. One month ago I was reading a book about the reign of Haile Selassie. The book is: The Emperor: Downfall of an Autocrat; wrote by the Polish journalist Ryszard Kapuściński. Reading the book I was curious about the Amharic language. And when I was in Italy, in 2005, I remember at the train from Rome to Firenze, I was in front of two womans talking. I was trying to understand what was that language. That time I was a student of Arabic language and that language sounds near the Arabic to me. I think that women could be from Yemen or Somalia. So, I asked the women in Italian, what was that language. They said: Sei amarico! (It's Amharic!) I was very happy to listen that language, and I said to these women is very rare listen Amharic where i live (Brazil).
Have watched this more than 4 times in the past 2 months. Travelling Africa and learning Amharic for immersion. In Ethiopia now been here for a week. You are amazing Paul thank you so much I really mean it
How about a video on some of the Native American languages, like Michif? Or French outside of Europe, like Acadian French and Missouri French? It would be awesome to see minority/endangered languages get some spotlight.
I’m from Senegal, my native language is Wolof but I speak Arabic, English, French and Japanese. I noticed that in Amharic the définit article comes after the noun and that is the same in my language Wolof. In Wolof we have multiple définit and indefinite article depending on the phonetic of the noun, but they all come after the noun. Thank you!
Amharic does have definite article usage as you stated but has no indefinite article as in Spanish or English. I am almost sure but others can correct me. for indefinite articles we use adjectives instead.
It is such a beautiful language which allows you to express yourself with undoubtable clarity .. proud of myself for maintaing my amharic in a western country.
I love the way that Amharic sounds. I live in an area that has one of the largest (if not the largest) populations of Ethiopians outside of Ethiopia so it is one of those languages I grew up hearing all around me, and I am used to seeing the script (many of the pamphlets for public transportation and school forms are in Amharic, along with Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Korean).
Hey Paul! I'm a native Arabic speaker from Egypt, and I had an Ethiopian travel-buddy whom I spent 2 months with in China. And yes, whenever she talked in Amharic with her family on the phone I could recognize some words and guess the meaning right. Especially numbers, animal and plant names.
Questions for Amharic speakers. How do you know when is consonant mute and has a vowel? Also, how to recognized geminated consonants when the orthography lacks diacritics for that.
A diacritic that looks like two dots placed above the doubled consonant. Example ⟨ነገረ⟩ (nägärä) "he spoke" ⟨ይነግ፟ር⟩ (yənäggər) "he speaks" The tebeq mark is a useful type of training wheels that some learning materials for non-native speakers have employed. otherwise mostly used in dictionaries.
This video is world class. Super informative. Concise and clear. And the narrator has a very clear and neutral English pronunciation. I was looking at the Ge'ez script and Amharic language. If I only had this video for an overview.. it would be enough. Thank you!!!
yassss. and hey I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
Hello Paul, nice video as usual. I'm Egyptian, I can confirm that there is a similarity between the 3 words you mentioned for (he killed) in the 3 languages. The Arabic word 'qatala' is pronounced as 'gatal' in many Arabic dialects
I was just checking some youtube videos to see what nonethiopians think about Amharic. Little that I knew that I would be taught my language from others. I haven't done enough research to know about the history of Amharic, but the way you explained how the language works is better than many who call themselves Amharic experts. I also liked your unbiased view of the origin of Amharic, comparisons with other Semitic languages. For anyone who has an interest in learning Amharic, I think this is a very good place to start. You will see that Amharic is a fun language especially when you start interacting with the lovely Ethiopian people who are rich in culture. I myself like to learn about other languages, and I found a good source. finally, I would like to extend my gratitude to all of those who participate in the making of this great video. Keep up the good work.
I'm a native speaker of arabic Actually i noticed that amharic and arabic are very similar than i thought they are especially in conjugation But they aren't so much in vocabulary I think that trigniya has much more common vocabulary than amharic
Hey Paul, I'm blown away by your in-depth knowledge of a wide variety of unrelated languages from around the planet. I wonder how many languages you can speak comfortably. How many languages can you hold a meaningful conversation in?
Can you please do one on Afan Oromo, which is Cushitic and as widely spoken as Amharic in Ethiopia even though it is not a federal working language. It is also spoken in Northern Kenya. The contrast between Semetic and Cushitic languages would be interesting.
I am native amharic speaker form Ethiopia: Adama (Nazreth) Located in Oromia region 100 km southeast of the Addis Ababa. Amharic spoken widely in the local community.
Hey Ayos. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
It is well structured and logical. I believe I have been wrong about replacing amharic with English as working language. We need to keep amharic as a working language in Ethiopia.
Great video Paul, but a word of advice: most Ethiopians and Eritreans will take offence to the rather flattering description given to the derg government at 4:44 - "Increased development, urbanization, and increases in the number of public schools and adult literacy programs" - when in fact it set the country back 100 years. This is a sensitive issue as the brutal and evil derg regime publicly declared 'red terror' on its citizens in 1977, a campaign to purge all 'counter-revolutionaries'; in other words they were free to embark on a mass murder rampage against anyone. As a result, they killed thousands upon thousands of innocent young people in one of the biggest genocides in Africa. This is not development.
Development is material and technological, nothing more. It's not necessarily moral. Case in point, Nazis did lots of technological development. That doesn't mean they advanced morally, if there is even much as thing as "moral advancement". The same is said about Stalin's Russia even when more Russians died during Stalin's rule (outside of the war) then during the rule of some particular Tsars.
Most Ethiopians like Dergue so you know... Only the separatists hate him because of the long war! He was a true communist... Never bought villas, never helped his family with money or titles and such... Never stole money when he resigned! FACT!
Derg may be garbage communists but its facts to say they did more development than the declining and inefficient monarchy which was not interested in helping the poor as much as the commies were. Obviously democracy is better now and im glad derg is gone.
Ethiopia has 83 different languages with up to 200 different dialects spoken. The largest ethnic and linguistic groups are the Oromos, Amharas and Tigrayans. Ge'ez is the ancient language, and was introduced as an official written language during the first Aksumite kingdom when the Sabeans sought refuge in Aksum.
My Kids Fun why did you not add Somalis the major ethnic groups of Ethiopia they have bigger number than Tigrians but you included Tigrians but left Somalis out. What’s the matter?
i picked up several words the same as Arabic, for example "killed" is "qatala" and "'anbasa" is one of the names of the lion (عنبسة). Actually there were Arab tribes and peoples since pre-Islamic times that pronounce "Q" as "G" (killed = Gatal instead of Qatal), and today several Arabic Dialects still use G instead of Q. you can even notice it in historical Records such as maps created in Al-Andalus (Muslim Spain), where you would see "Biladu Al-Inqlishyeen" = land of the English, but it was pronounced as "Al-Inglishyeen). We have many Ethiopian workers in my country Lebanon and they are well known to learn Arabic and speak it fluently in a few months even if they have no previous knowledge of it.
The word, "anbessa" in Arabic is word that was borrowed from Ethiopians during the Axumit empire. Lions are Native to Africa as such the Arab traders who traded exotic Animals with Africans also borrowed their names. Same things with Camels. Camels were first domesticated in Somalia. They borrowed the word for Camel from the Somali traders.
Lions and camels were both wild through africa, asia and europe. The camel was either domesticated in the arabian peninsula or Somalia, it was only introduced into asia when the persians got it from egypt. I think you mean the bactrian two humped camel en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dromedary
ahmd5, I never said it was restricted to Africa, i said, it was NATIVE to Africa. Of course they found their way to Arabia through trade. You Arabs needs to stop acting like trade is a one way street. It's a two way street. You're always acting like the givers and never the receivers. Perhaps, you should learn about the amazing ancient empire of Ethiopia (Axum). We traveled to India and even as far as Portugal. Africans were moving around my friend (i.e. Mansa Musa, etc.). Heck, your own Quran even talks about the mighty Abyssinians.
The quality of Amharic is; its alphabets represent all sounds in the world. For example sounds like ሸ፣ ቀ፣ ኘ፣ ዠ፣ ጠ፣ ጨ፣ ጰ፣ ፀ፣...are universal sounds. but in English no letter which represent them. So an English language speaker can not articulate them properly. In contrary, some sounds like letter "V" in english; has its own letter "ቨ" in Amharic. Therefore one who learns Ethiopian alphabet, can articulate any language in the world properly.
@Langfocus thanks for the message. I'm an expat in Saudi Arabia where I've done a lot of desert exploration. I have been amazed to discover all these ancient inscriptions on the desert rocks, including some in the South Arabian script from which originates the Amharic letters
@BF-bb5us I advise you to read the works of Professor Christian Julien Robin who led dozens of expeditions in Yemen and Saudi Arabia and who studied the ancient South Arabian script for 50+ years
@@florencioigual There is absolutely no evidence that Ge'ez is directly derived from the script in south Arabia. Even by their own admission, that nothing in SA predates that in the horn.
Native Hebrew speaker, I've studied a bit of Amharic before, and later on - more Tigrinya. When I've learnt some Amharic at first - I couldn't see most of the related vocabulary - but after learning (some) Tigrinya - the connexion became much more obvious - I would say Tigrinya/Tigre/Ge'ez - are like a stepping-stone between Hebrew and Amharic. Since Tigrinya has preserved most of the sounds (or at least at a similar level to Hebrew), So for example - Hebrew "All" - "Kol" - turns to Tigrinya Kulu, Amharic Hulu - so "Hulu" at first was not obvious, but later became obvious, later it's a visible rule - initial "Kaf" turns to "H" in Amharic. The same with dropping all the "Ḥet" and "3ayin" sounds. Later - taking some semitic-linguistics course - I found another important stepping stone - the Modern-South-Arabian languages (which you've left out of the graph, it's a very important subgroup, especially in relation to ethio-semitic) - languages such as Soqotri, Mehri and Jibbali (Shaḥri) languages. Specifically - these languages have cues related to Amharic not coming as a direct descendants from Ge'ez (hence the different South-vs-North EthioSemitic as your graph shows) - these have to do with reflexes of proto-semitic /ɬ/ *ś , and reflexes of "Ḍād" (PS ṣ́ ) - compare "Thirsty" - Tigrinya "ጽሙእ" (ṣmuʔ) Hebrew צמא (ṣameʔ) Arabic ظَامِئ (ẓāmiʾ) Amhairc "ጠማው" (tʼämaw) - ẓ / ḍ - often goes to ejective-t in Amharic (but ṣ - never goes to ṭ ) - this is true even in some places that the merger into /ṣ/ already happened in written Ge'ez. Another interesting example in the number Three - "ሦስት/ሶስት" sost - as you can see - the traditional transliteration is with "ሦ" - and for a good reason - the missing "l" (as in Tigrinya/Hebrew/Arabic) - the merger of the 'sl cluster into ' ś ' - this also happens in Jibbali and some other Modern-South-Arabian
hi, I'm interested in how many dialects does Hebrew have? and why many vowels sound Germanic rather than Semitic ? is that because of European and Slavic jew people?? because Amharic and Tigrinya and Tigre sounds Semitic to me< Hebrew may have the vocabulary but the tongue is more like Germanic in the way that they can't pronounce "R" for example I hope you don't take it as an insult , I'm just interested in and want to know ..
Utakata Samoa: The reason Israeli Hebrew has Germanic and/or other European sounds is that when nationalists revived Hebrew as a spoken language some 120-150 years ago, it had not been heard for many centuries (but copiously written), thus the sounds they gave it in speech reflected their European background.
Is it possible that the Tigrinya tribe maybe are one of the lost tribes of Israel? The language Tigrinya and Hebrew are very similar? The Tigrinya speakers even have Levantine DNA, I believe they have up to 50% DNA from the Levant, and the rest is African. Can this be possible? I think even two of the tribes of Israel were a mix of Egyptian and Hebrew, because Joseph married a Egyptian woman and he got two Sons (Ephraim and Mannasa) and I believe the Egyptians in that time were Nubians, meaning Black! So two of the 12 tribes were half middle eastern and Half African......do You see it now?:)
I live in Israel and there are many Ethiopians here. The first generation that migrated speak Amharic with eachother, but the second generation is speaking hebrew and only a few of them speak Amharic fluently. Most of them know a few words, but they mainly speak Hebrew with their parents.
Moran Sarusi I heard you guys mistreat them, discriminate them based on their dark skin, and also even medically castrate them. Even Jewish Arab looking ones are discriminated and only the pale eastern Ashkenazi enjoy and run the show. I paid so much attention to situations in Israel you guys hate the Sudanese, the Eritreans, and you call them a hateful word amongst you which is “infiltrators”
Maximillius Since “Palestine” never was a state, how could land be stolen from something that never was? “Palestine” was what the ancient Romans called the ancient (ex-)kingdom of Israel after the Romans burnt down the Second Temple in Jerusalem, as part of the crushing of a rebellion by the Jewish people; a crushing that was particularly bloody and costly in Jewish lives. After the rebellion was thoroughly crushed, the Romans pillaged the Temple, and carted off thousands of Jews to be slaves in Rome and elsewhere. Renaming Israel as Palestine was a way to try and sever the Jews’ connection to their ancestral lands. The name Palestine stuck from all that time until the founding of the State of Israel in May 15, 1948. so honey next time you better shut the fuck up and learn by YOURSELF history and don‘t listen to islamic propaganda and believe everything you see:) dumb ass for real
Why did you mention only one theory about the origin of Semitic peoples? there are other theories about the origin of Semitic peoples like North Africa, Ethiopia, the Levant....etc
Amharic is my mother tongue. I would like to appreciate this professional journalist for giving me a historic background of Amharic language in his most thrilling video. What is very startling is Amharic has its own alphabets. This makes it unique from other vernacular languages spoken in Ethiopia and Africa. It has millions of speakers living in and out of Ethiopia. These days, Amharic is being widely offered at university levels in countries of China, Russia, Germany, Eritrea, America and the like. Its being popular makes it produce speakers. What made me feel surprised one day, I watched a Russian Ambassador to Ethiopia who fluently speaks Amharic like his mother tongue on television. What this shows is that international diplomats and ambassadors are becoming fond of learning and speaking Amharic language which is a member of semitic language. Learning one language enables to create strong social, political, economic and cultural ties between/among countries, people and states. Therefore, this is a good inception!
@@samisolomun8316 do u guys have middle eastern obsession , i think u want to be an arab , when someone said Amharic sound is like arabic or Assyrian u always said " not for amharic ,only for tigrigna " even the Arabs feel the Amharic tone similar with Arabic . In fact Tigré languge has higher arabic tone than Tigrinya
Feres meaning horse, Suq meaning shop, Bierd meaning cold, miskin meaning poor, nus meaning half or incomplete, megazin meaning warehouse, are some words with similar meaning and sound in both Amharic and Arabic. Also numbers sound in Arabic 3,4, 5, 7,10.are similar to 30, 40, 50, 70, 10 in Amharic
Amharic become Ethiopia Language by Lilibela thousand years ago. Why? because when Lalibela Church is developed, the Amharic language speaker was assisting him for 48 years. You can check it
Hi guys! I hope you like the video! Please share this one if you can. The views are coming in very slowly, which means that UA-cam is not notifying most subscribers or showing this video in their subscription feeds.
Langfocus yes pleaseeeee
I've done similar intros before.
I clicked the bell for your notifications, but this video did not get notified for me. Luckily I was on UA-cam and it was suggested, but I am sad I was not notified. As always, it was an excellent video, Paul.
Stephen Scrub same for me.
Hey, do you have any more plans to do advice on language learning/ techniques etc? I'm sure plenty of your subscribers would be very interested in it. I should say I enjoy these as well, especially the historical relationships between different languages.
Such a beautiful language and alphabet! Greetings from Greece
Thank you so much our orthodox Greece family!!! I always wanted to visit our sisterly orthodox and ancient country of Greece!!!! Hopefully, sooner or later I will do so!!! United and ancient orthodox Ethiopia and Greece forever!!!
Yasou phile! Greetings from Ethiopia!
Greeks introduced Christianity to Ethiopia
Γεια σου
TheCrazyKid1381 it’s man the bible was translated from Greek to Ge’ez a dead Ethiopian language or Abassinan
I'm orthodox from Jordan respect Amharic
I am orthodox from Ethiopia
Oh wonderful! I never knew there were orthodox Christians in Jordan, thank God!!! Greetings all from wonderful and proud ancient orthodox Ethiopia!!!!
fantastic1231 i am a orthodox Christian from jordan 🇯🇴 . In jordan 10% of the total population are Christians
@@ومنالهبلماقتل?
10 only
I like to visit
My great Grandfather worked for the Ethiopian emperor to help improve his airforce after ww2 so we have a bunch of old Ethiopian things like a tiger fur and a spear among other things. My grandfather also lived there till he was a teenager.
Wow that is so cool
Amazing where are you from
@@brookk4009 I'm half Swedish half Northern Irish but that side of the family is Swedish
What dude I didn't expect swedish bro that's amazing I want to know more about your grandfather I feel like your grandpa was a cool guy ...have yi ever visited Ethiopia?
@@skeptic781 oh God, was your great-grandfather Viking Tamm by any chance?
Ha! So interesting to see how Amharic is explained in English. I used to study it as a first foreign language at uni (more than ten years ago!), being a Russian myself. The grammar always fascinated me - but you get used to it and don't think too hard about it once it all 'settles' in your head.
You say that as though being Russian makes it more likely you'd learn Amarhic as a 2nd language...?
@@diabl2master Hm... No, I didn't mean that. I just happened to study at a university which specialises in teaching lots of languages, including Asian and African ones. But it is still rare to study Amharic. There are maybe only two places where you can do it.
@@diabl2masterlong history of cooperation going back to the battle of Adwa
❤you Russians
I'd never heard of Amharic before. It sounds particularly wonderful, kinda like kayaking through a peaceful river that has rocks here and there
yep. and hey. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
lol
በድርጊትዎ ምክንያት ቤተሰቦችዎ ደም ያፈሳሉ። ለድርጊቶችዎ ዘላለማዊ ሥቃይ ይሰማቸዋል ፡፡ እንባዎች ወደ ደም ይለወጣሉ ፣ እናም የሚሰማቸው ህመም ሊቋቋሙት የማይችሉት ይሆናሉ ፡፡ በቅርቡ ለብቻዎ ትሆናላችሁ
ይሞታልይሞታልይሞታልይሞታልይሞታልይሞ
Yeah they lost some arabic aound bu they kept the akkadian ejectives
Really? You remind me of a genius who is a great mathematician - he perceives every figure as an entity with dimensions, colours and temperatures.
As an Ethiopian, i will have to say this is the best video on Amharic i have seen so far. Usually, people are lazy and just use Wikipedia as a source and embarrass themselves withe the garbage they spew. And, Amharic is not very similar to the other Semitic languages. Trust me on this, i listen to a lot of Arabic and Hebrew songs and can't understand a word they are saying. And i speak, write, read Amharic fluently!
To answer your question, Amharic is my 2nd language. I spoke another Ethiopian language before Amharic. In Ethiopia outside of the capitol, you can teach your students in their native tongue but after the 8th grade, classes must be in Amharic and English. Every Ethiopian i know speaks Amharic, and i know many Ethiopians. Unless they were born in the diaspora of course. Thanks for the video! :)
P.S. Amharic alphabet actually has a lot in common with Armenia Script than the Semitic ones. And that's because of the close Christian ties between Ethiopia and Armenia.
Aksum አክሱም ፣ ንግሥት What's the other Ethiopian language you spoke? Tigrinya or Oromo? I assume Tigrinya based on your username.
That's interesting! I knew Ethiopia and Armenia were the oldest Christian civilizations on Earth, but I never tried to compare their alphabets. Both of them seem so unique. Would you say their grammar is similar as well?
Atse Shade, No, it wasn't Tigrigna. I just love the Axum empire one of the 4 greatest ancient empires. And i will not say what my language was, as i find the tribal division among Africans very uncivilized and barbaric way of thinking. It does nothing but hold the continent back.
Barbosa da Silva, I doubt the grammar is similar just some the alphabets. I have Armenians friends but none of the speak their language so i can't make a concrete statement on the grammar.
Aksum አክሱም ፣ ንግሥት
Yemechesh!!
www.sacred-texts.com/afr/dbn/dbn05.htm
I'm Sudanese and I live in Ethiopia and I can tell you Amharic and Sudanese Arabic dialect have a lot of similarities. I think mainly because the Sudanese dialect was affected by cushitic languages too and there's a lot of cultural exchange going on
cushitic??? you mean south semitic....
Sudanese Arabic is actually considered closest to Old Arabic from all dialects because it uses the Quran as its educational base. It doesn't surprise me if the Sudanese dialect of Arabic is more similar to Amharic than other dialects as Ethiopic languages are considered to be much older than the modern variants of Arabic (and Hebrew).
@mohannedkhalid6689 يزول فيشينو
أنا من إثيوبية و كيف حالك؟
@@jaif7327cushitic languages are spoken in Ethiopia and Sudans, so influence from this language branch of afro-asiatic could easily influence Afro semitic languages
Sudanese nuts
I love Ethiopia. From Sénégal
Thank you so much our wonderful friend from lovely Senegal for your love of ancient and Godly proud Ethiopia!!!! Greetings all!!
We love you too.
Thank u we also love senegal
I love Senegal from Algeria
Hey Devinci. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
Every time you upload I'm just so happy about it
That's me too :)
So am I
Me too :)
whos picture you have on your profile?
no its pirosmani i think
Amharic is such a beautiful language and I love learning that language.
Where do you learn it
@@lohikaarme8064 Moi! Opiskeleks viel Amharaa?
You are Amharic that’s why
I learned so much about Amharic & I’m a native speaker. This is really well done
ማንኛውንም ቋንቋ ስናወራ ቅላፄውም የማይከብደን እነዚህን ተጨማሪ ቃላቶች በማወቃችን ነው
ሏ ሟ ሯ ሷ ሿ ቧ ቷ ቿ ጯ ዧ ዷ ቋ ኟ ዃ ጓ ኋ ፗ
እስቲ አማርኛ ማንበብ የምትችሉ ይህንን ቃላት በፍጥነት አንብቡት ከዛም አለም ላይ የሚነገሩትን ቋንቋዎች ቅላፄ እዚህ ላይ እንደማታጡ እርግጠኛ ነኝ
When we speak any language, the word is easy enough to read these additional words
ሏ ሟ ሯ ሷ ሿ ቧ ቷ ቿ ጯ ዧ ዷ ቋ ኟ ዃ ጓ ኋ ፗ
Please read these words quickly enough to read, then I am sure that you will not fall into the languages spoken in the world
ለየት ያለ ምልከታ ነው።
የትነበርሽ ንጉሴ Yetnbersh Negusa
Are you Yetneberish exactly?
Anyway you are or not she is special and legend lady
የትነበርሽ ንጉሴ Yetnbersh Negusa በናትሽ ግሩብካለሽተባበሪኝ
የትነበርሽ ንጉሴ Yetnbersh Negusa yes you are so corrcte
ኟ እና ሿ…ቻይና እና ጃፓን ዧ….ፈረንሳይኛ፣ ኸ እና ዃ …….ደች
As an Arab I really like the Amharic language even though I don't understand it but it sound good that's why Ethiopian music one of my favorite 💚
Love Ethiopian music too!
❤❤❤
Listen to other Ethiopian Music too! Not just Amharic, we have 80+ other languages.
@@glipgloop2121 are they semitic?
@@saimraja2119 Nope, we have other Semitic languages, but we also have Cushitic, Omotic, and Nilotic languages.
I live outside DC, here exists the largest Ethiopian community outside of Africa. in some towns and parts of DC you can often hear Amharic spoken and you will often see it on shop signs in certain areas.
Maryland or Virginia?
Mostly Silver Spring Maryland now
This is the quality content that I subscribed for.
ኢየሱስ ይህን ተናገረ.
I agree
omg your name confuses me. eyuj aesny?
You should consider to join Petrion if you can spare at least dollar a month. It's a great way to support the contant you like (I'm thankful for that paltforms, there's too much gunk on TV).
It would be awesome to have a language learning course with the kind of detailed explanations you give in the minute 7:07
Those dissections of a sentence part by part explaining the meaning and function of each part/word is incredibly amazing
And also the way you explain how the tenses are formed and how the language is related to other languages is incredibly understandable
I would be willing to pay actual money for a full course of any language with that explanation method
Cheers from México
and keep the great work sir
I've been in Ethiopia. Such a beautiful country.
Why
❤
Simply amazing!!!
I've been waiting so long for this video because I love Ethiopia and its culture and now I'm really interested in learning amharic.
XYU 3x7 tsebel yasfelgewal.. Ye sere lemat. Hayloch.... Llz
xyu enjoy bro..let em know whats up
I love this channel, this is the first time I listen/read something related to Amharic,, by the way, it sounds amazing.
the grammar is easy to learn for an Arabic speaker, I am not surprised because whenever I read arabic history books there is always mention of Abyssinia. its like if Arabs and Ethiopians shared their own tiny world with so much trade, migration, invasion and all kinds of interactions. long live our brotherhood!
Ethiopia was known as Habeshah during the islamic conquests, arabic influenced amharic alot
@@Esfarda I believe Abyssinians are one of several ethnic groups that make modern Ethiopia, and I think its true that Arabic influenced Amharic but similarities between these two languages shouldn’t be surprising since they come from the same origin
My native language is Arabic and I see Amharic is very hard language to learn
Amen, brother!
And somalia is the middle man
I'm an Arabic speaker, and when I hear someone speaking Amharic from a distance; i can't distinguish if she/he is speaking a dialect of Arabic because it sounds so similar to Arabic from a distance. but when I come close I understand nothing. I think, this's because Amharic language has all those sounds that I used to think or considered them unique to Arabic, (seems they aren't).
This situation keeps happening so frequently that when I hear an Ethiopian women who works with us & she speaks Arabic as well; so, I keep mixing every time I hear her talking on the phone from a distance, i thought she speaks with her family somehow in Arabic.
aasem al-lmki I think you're thinking about another language. Amharic does not have the sounds of Arabic.
Siciid Warsame
Thanks for the info
Maybe it's another language in Ethiopia
aasem al-lmki Tigrinya(Semitic), Somali(Cushitic), Afar(Cushitic)- are the languages with those sounds in Ethiopia in my humble opinion.
true some pronunciations do sound close. i myself live in egypt and a lot of people have said the same exact thing. how when spoken from a distance it sounds like a different dialect of arabic but really it's a different language.
aasem al-lmki well, amharic and tigrinya come from ge'ez, a language who in return comes from Arabic and Hebrew, so here's your similarities
I was born in Ethiopia and immigrated to Israel. The young generation here doesn't speak Amharic but some are. I speak Amharic with my parents, grand parents, aunts and uncles but with my Ethiopian friends we speak Hebrew.
aren't you ashamed
@@lawtraf8008 why?
Shalom Rotem! It’s nice that you can still speak it, probably because it was your first language. Do any of your family that were born in Israel speak it fluently or just understand from home?
I’m Kavkazi and was born in the US, I can’t speak Juhuri at all but understand about half of it. Most Kavkazi born here in the new generation don’t speak it and would rather learn Hebrew as a second language.
Since the revival of Hebrew, Jews are speaking their diaspora languages less and less. I think only Yiddish will eventually last in significant numbers because of Hasidim.
I hope you will teach Amharic to your children
@@lawtraf8008 no
man needs not shame
man needs not fear
Each week I order injera and on the plastic bag it comes in, it says "Selam Injera". It eventually dawned on me that "selam" in Amharic has the same meaning as "salaam" in Arabic or "shalom" in Hebrew! I love how one can draw connections between languages of the same family :)
S-L-M may well be the earliest attested greeting word that is still used in living languages. It was even an Akkadian loanword in Sumerian!
Salam and similar words seems to be hello in every a lot of Asian languages as far as India
@@oliverknagg5109only Urdu in India lol, its mostly Namaskara or Namaste variants in India.
The weeknd's language
李相憲 yes his Ethiopian
language Amharic or አማርኛ 👍👍
李相憲 yes
world &music he is habesha
Canadian?
Logan Strom where he was botn
i recently moved from dc area (which has a massive habesha population) to the southwest, and used to casually learn amharic from my many ethiopian coworkers. this made me very homesick, and miss ethiopian people. but also happy and strangely proud? great video, as always. batam toru naw
Hey there, dear. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
God bless you friend.
Paul I don't think people appreciate how much time it must have taken you to produce this quality vlogs which I find very informative / educational and for that I really admire you. Coz you invested so much time to do research in order to make your video's. Your pronunciations of Amharic words are amazing too. You certainly deserve a huge recognition not just for this particular vlog but for all the different ones you have made so far. Keep it up bro!
Amharic sounds lovely.
Yes I know Manny Ethiopians that spek this lenguse and this is so butiful
Amharic is one of the languages I want to know.
Oh it is not difficult that much.
The difficult thing is the alphabet (we called it Fidel)and some letters sound. Rather than not much difficult.
The Amharic "älla" is almost the same in pronunciation as the Berber (Kabyle) "illa" which means "there is" in both languages.
Besides this, the two languages share many features as I noticed.
even they have same music with amazghi people if idonot miss spel and similar string instruments and i heard that they have east african base
Amharic also has Egyptian words like set and iw
@@the_fam yeah and same face tattoos
The most similarities are with morrocoan berbers
Djaf mess.. That is because they are all of them afro-asiatic languages, a big Family of idioms
A video about Sami languages would be interesting to see here!
Hente Hoo yes
My language is belongs to the uralic language family. I am hungarian
ooo yasss
Dreoilín ÓCoigligh correct
Dreoilín ÓCoigligh Yes, it is not an Indo-european language, it's a totally different langauge family and I think the Uralic languages are unique :)
one very important thing about amharic is once you know the letters and the sound of word you should not worry about SPElling.... it is well designed to avoid spelling error... every body who knows the word but did not see how it is spell can write with no spelling error... very nice of it...
that's the whole point of letters
It really makes English spelling look unnecessarily complicated--I'm from the DC area with a very large Habesha population and many Amharic speakers I know who are learning English have trouble with our strange spellings.
@@erinnamovicz2392 english is just wrong.
assefa kelkay that’s not true. Long vowels and consonants aren’t indicated in writing. And that shorten ï sound so so confusing. Sometimes it’s an I and sometimes is reduced and not really pronounced
Nearly every language has writing quirks as spoken language tends to evolve faster than written, but yes. English is... let's say *special* in the worst way possible. Our abuses of the Latin alphabet are millionfold. A modern spelling reform would be greatly appreciated :\
im an Eritrean and i speak Tigrinya and its basically the same as Amharic, like its so similar that I'm learning to speak Amharic and I've almost mastered it and can communication with a native Amharic in full without hesitation. also ive noticed that for "lets go" for use (eri & ethi) is the same but its also the same for Arabic "Yala" ---> "lets go" yala is arabic for lets go and its also the same for eri and ethi
Yea, Tigrigna and Amharic are sister languages, Geez being their mother.Amharic my first tongue and am perfect in listening Tigrigna !! ከመይ'ሒ ክብርቲን ፅበቕቲን ጓል ኤሪ ??
and the Tigrinya language is also similar to Hebrew?
@@duduboy yes there all Semitic languages
@@tigabugobeze4230 tigre language ( eritrea ) and tigrinia ( eritrea and Tigray) come from Geez but amharinia comes from tigrinia … just for the record
@@Faith-oz9gn fake news.
It's may be the fourth time that I watch this episode..
And I still repeating it all the time to enjoy learing about Amharic and sematic languages...
I really like to learn languages..
محمد الشهري lol wow four times
if u like i can help u learn
that's good, Muhammed. By the way, I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out, learn from it and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
@yes maby hey there, dear. Have an abundantly blessed life
muhammed habibe i`m ethiopian and don,t now how to read and write but now how to speak and did not now that the alphabet (66 or more) was made from the Ge`ez alphabet and why we need 2,3,4, and 5 like i use to before now since I moved to sweden when i was 9 now don´t now
There's a lot Ethiopian immigrants in the Boston area. Being that I've chosen to dedicate myself to the study of Semitic languages, maybe it is a blessing. Maybe I'm just drunk.
veryserioz Can't blame him to be honest
Nathan Nguyen no such things as immigrants...just people.
Nathan Nguyen it is both :)
Nathan The whole of America is a nation of Migrants. Even your own family!
Nathan Nguyen Or maybe you can teach them Vietnamese
As a native Tigrinya (from Eritrea) speaker, I can somewhat understand certain words in Amharic but I feel like Amharic has more cushitic words whereas Tigrinya has more arabic influence to it.
The Arabic influences are EPLF impositions. Tegrena also has many Italian loanwords. Eritreans are to careless and indifferent to the bastardization of their language.
@@heruy8274 Koreans have many English loan words, English itself has more than 30% loan words from Germanic and Latin. Tigrinya has loan words due to Italian colonial influence. You're acting like we chose to that ourselves.
@@esaw7067 So why dont we reform our language and purify it from Italian influences? Having been forcibly influenced by Italy in the past does not excuse our contemporary settling for the status quo.
In fact Tigrinya has more semitic roots than Amharic since christianity came through Eritrea and Tigray. Tigrinya is also one of the closest languages to the ancient Aramaic language that was spoken during christ.
@@heruy8274 What's the point of being so rude?
I am so glad you did a video about amharic!!!!. I am a native speaker of amharic. I found out that Jesus might have spoken biblical Aramaic and since then I have been wondering about similarity of the words Aramaic and Amharic, is it a coincidence????!!!!
when Jesus was performing miracle by saving the daughter of Lazarus he said "thal'ita cumi" and the girl stood up from her death bed. The word "tha'ita cumi" has the same meaning in amharic "ita" means my sister while "cumi" means stand up, which means "my sister stand up" also during crucifixion of Jesus he said "Eloi, Eloi lama sabacthani" here "lama" means why which is similar as the amharic word "lemin".
During the crossing of Jesus and his disciples on a stormy sea and the saving of the disciples they were saying "Maran'atha" to each other "maran" means "save us" while "atha" means "you" in total it mean "he saved us" to each other(the disciples saying to each other).
Here are some Amharic words similar with Hebrew/Aramaic:
English. Hebrew Amharic.
Angle Malik. Melak.
Holy. Kadish/Quds. Qidus
Right. Haq. Haq
Father. Abu. Abat
Peace. Shalom. Selam
Head. Rosh. Ras
Prophet. Nabi. Neby
Blessed. Baruk. Biruk
Soul. Nephesh. Nefis
Righteous. Tsadik. Tsadik
Sky/heaven Shamay. Semay
Sanctuary. Miqdash. Mekdes
Lord/holy day Ba'al. Ba'al
Proverb. Mishaley. Misale
Heart. Leb. Leb
Ancient. Kadum. Kidim(before)
Birthday. Hu'ledet. Ledet
New. Hadush. Addis
Recover. Me'hira. Mihret
Hour. Sha'a. Seat
Ten. Eser. Aser
I. Ani. Ene
Do you think there is a connection between Aramaic and Amharic I really belive some time back then there must have been a connection between them. Also before Ge'ez became to be written with vowel it was a consonant only letter so if you take the first letters of each of alphabet and compare it with biblical aramaic alphabet there are some similarities.
There is also similarity in the name of Geez and Gezer (Gezer inscription which is the first hebrew text found)!!
I love what you wrote, especially about Jesus. Very fascinating. If you want to know more about Geeze I recommend you to talk to Prof. Getachew Haile.
Eskedar Zeleke : my lovely sis : that is brilliant observation. Don't regret to do more on that, find out more facts. It's very important to the society. Thanks to you.
Yeah Jesus' first language was Amharic
Eskedar Zeleke Wow I have to look this up. Thanks!
I'd love if the Amharic course was available in duolingo, I would definitely learn it!
Ed Jr I feel you mate
Yona26 there isn't
Have you seen my Amharic/Ethiopia posts?
ghajn where are those posts?
ghajn No, in duolingo?
I'm an African American man residing in the Washington, DC Area currently being tutored in Amharic by an Ethiopian gentleman who lives in California. Both my tutor and several apps I've downloaded on my I-Phone are teaching me how to speak the Amharic language really well. I sincerely enjoyed your video. You're brilliantly smart and I can tell you probably speak at least 7 or 8 different languages minimum. You're very good at what you do and thank you for sharing your knowledge with the World. The great thing about it is that when you speak multiple languages, the chances of you ever developing Alzheimer's in nearly nonexistent so in your lifetime, that's ONE disease you'll never have to worry about......God bless.
Clock it
Hello from Sweden. I'm Swedish but my wife is Ethiopian. I have been there twice.
Liban less than 50%. The majority of Ethiopians are orthodox Christian
WOW! Thank you I'm from Ethiopia Amharic speaker!!!
+Langfocus I have to take issue with your claim that Ge'ez is imported. If that was the case, there would be similar scripts and languages that lasted to this day. From an Ethiopian perspective this is a product of Western scholars doubting the capability of Africans. Clearly, Ethiopia has seen better days than its recent position in the world, but Ethiopia's culture is unique to the world. Too often Ethiopians are viewed as being hybrids of Africa and the Middle East. One trip to Ethiopia settles all debates. Trust me. Nevertheless, this is a very nice video. Great job. I know you are not the original source of the Ge'ez language origin story.
Rebecca H stop lying the majority of Ethiopians are Muslims maybe you mean majority of Amhara.
Larz Gustafsson as you know Ethiopian isn’t really one nation but many different nations combined into one do you know what nation does your wife come from? I’m sure you do but what nation.
Yes, more African languages !
Hey Oliver. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
ሰው እንደዚህ ተንትኖ ያውቀዋል እኛ ግን።ምን ያክል እናውቀው ይሆን ከየት ወዴት እንደመጣ ብዙዎች እምናውቅ አይመስለኝም ቋንቋችን ስለሆነ።ብቻ እንናገራለን። ተመስገን ብቻ እንኳንም ኢትዮጵያዊ ሆንኩኝ. Ethiopian ♥♥♥♥
😂ዘረዘረው አኮ።
@@Eyob_Belay እሱም አማሪኛ ይችላል ለፍጥነት መሰለኝ በእንግሊዝኛ ያወራው ብቻ ከስር መሰረቱ ማወቅ ጥሩ ነው በተለይ ግእዝ ማወቅ አለብን ለኦርቶዶክስ ተዋህዶ ብቻ አይደለም የኢትዮጵያ ቋንቋ ነው ግእዝ
@@selamineshemariyam1846 እውነት ነው! ቋንቋ መግባብያ ነው፤ግዕዝ ብቻውን ግን እውቀትም ጭምር ነው። ሀይማኖት ጋር ሳናገናኝ እንደ ጥንት እናት ቋንቋ ልናውቀው ይገባል። በ ትምህርት ፍኖተ ካርታ ላይ ተጨምሮ ቢሰጥ ባይ ነኝ። እኛ እድሉን አጥተን እንጂ ፈልገን አይደለም ያላወቅነው! very sad 😔😔
@@Eyob_Belay ወደፊት ይሰጣል ብየ ተስፋ አለኝ ግዜውን ጠብቆ
@@selamineshemariyam1846 እንጠብቃለን በተስፋ እንግዲ። እቺን ግዜ ያሳልፈን መደመርያ 😂
i am Ethiopian and i believe you have done your research and i love this
Can you please do the Berber Languages ?
Wrong. Berber languages are the original native languages of North Africa before Arabic conquests during times of the Caliphate.
Yeah. Tifinagh is an awesome script.
looks like the Turk guys comment i replied to got deleted
Mounaim Ghouali
صدق انك قليل حياء ، حتى لو كنت تختلف مع احد ارتق بنفسك ومع اخوانك في الدين والوطن.
Nader Jindaoui you mean the Kabyle language?
Amharic and tigrigna is spoken by Ethiopians also Eritreans share same language of Ethiopians which is tigrigna and the language is very similar. Amharic and tigrigna is very similar it's like Italian and Spanish can understand it also they use same alphabet call Fidel
When in collage I had a friend who wrote his notes in Amharic. To me it looked like little boxes with legs. Thanks for an interesting video.
Imagine drawing little funny faces in them and passingthe note back xD
hahaha, I always wondered what it would look like to non-speaker haha it sounds like Arabic n looks like box with legs is funny feedback, ur name would be written as ሪቻርድ ሮው
😂😂😂😂🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣
YES YES YE YAS YES YEEEEEEESSSSSS!!!!!!!! YOU ARE NOW MY ALL TIME FAVORITE UA-cam CHANNEL !!!!
Haha, thank you Rob!
Langfocus No, Thank You, I've been hoping for you to make this video for so long. My mother is Haitian and my father is Ethiopian. I was so happy when you made the Haitian Creole video and now I'm simply exuberant. I've always wanted to learn to be able to speak with my father's side of my family.
Langfocus you should have included words at the end of cushitic or ethiosemitic origin. That would have been cool. See how the language originally sounds like.
This is really awesome .. Thx for sharing .. Cheers from Morocco!!!
Arabic speaker here...
14:12 The Arabic "qutila" ("he was killed") is the PASSIVE form of "qatala" ("he killed").
Nevertheless, great video as always, Paul.
Omar Adel stupid as hell your comment
Yes, that is right. Qutila is the passive form!!!
Милен Байков
I didn't get it I'm sorry!
Hi, I'm a Portuguese native speaker and I found interesting that we have a word, "cutelo", what means chopper or dagger, that is similar to that Semitic one, and the cognate for that in Spanish is "cuchillo", which is even more similar. I think this is maybe due Iberian peninsula being under Arabic domination for centuries before Christians rulers reconquer the region.
Dionisio Junior Oliveira The spanish word «Cuchilla» is a direct descendant of Cuquila.
Dude, I have been watching your quality videos for a while now and I am glad you did a video on Amharic. As a native speaker of Amharic who lives in the US I speak Amharic with my friends and in our communities but interchange it with English on the fly. Older people in our communities usually speak only Amharic with little usage of English amongst themselves. And the very young ones and the ones that came here as kids, as in any other immigrant community speak little to no Amharic usually.
Hi! I just wanna say thank you for making this video! I'm half Ethiopian and since I don't live in Ethiopia I've forgotten the language. I'm trying to learn it now that I'm older so I can be closer to my culture. Tho it's super hard to find any information about the structure of Amharic and when I ask my mom how the grammar works it's hard for her to explain it just like that, which I totally understand.
I find this video extremely helpful with my studies of Amharic. Especially with the structure of sentences. Thank you for making this video! It means a lot to me :)!
You’re welcome! I’m glad you found it useful!
There are actually some useful grammar books for amharic available. One old and supposedly very good one is written b Robert Leslau, but it may be too expensive and overly academic to teach yourself. Try out colloquial Amharic by David Appleyard, it is really good and contains all info necessary for self study. I am sure after a while of self study you can start to talk with your mum in Amharic and take it on a conversational level from there. Best wishes with your self study from another half habesha who already struggled this way to learn his language (in my case Tigrinya :)) Cheers!
Hi Paul!! I am a fan of the Langfocus channel.
One month ago I was reading a book about the reign of Haile Selassie. The book is: The Emperor: Downfall of an Autocrat; wrote by the Polish journalist Ryszard Kapuściński. Reading the book I was curious about the Amharic language.
And when I was in Italy, in 2005, I remember at the train from Rome to Firenze, I was in front of two womans talking. I was trying to understand what was that language. That time I was a student of Arabic language and that language sounds near the Arabic to me. I think that women could be from Yemen or Somalia.
So, I asked the women in Italian, what was that language. They said: Sei amarico! (It's Amharic!)
I was very happy to listen that language, and I said to these women is very rare listen Amharic where i live (Brazil).
There are many Amharic speakers here in the Washington DC area.
Have watched this more than 4 times in the past 2 months. Travelling Africa and learning Amharic for immersion. In Ethiopia now been here for a week. You are amazing Paul thank you so much I really mean it
I just wanted to say thank you for your kindness introduced we Ethiopian we have reach culture and history Amharic is my first language. #stay tuned.
How about a video on some of the Native American languages, like Michif? Or French outside of Europe, like Acadian French and Missouri French?
It would be awesome to see minority/endangered languages get some spotlight.
He did do a video on Quechua
I’m from Senegal, my native language is Wolof but I speak Arabic, English, French and Japanese. I noticed that in Amharic the définit article comes after the noun and that is the same in my language Wolof. In Wolof we have multiple définit and indefinite article depending on the phonetic of the noun, but they all come after the noun. Thank you!
Amharic does have definite article usage as you stated but has no indefinite article as in Spanish or English. I am almost sure but others can correct me. for indefinite articles we use adjectives instead.
Damn I wanna be like you!
Thats impressive
When I was an exchange student in Japan, I had a Senegalese dormmate who is Wolof, like you. He spoke Wolof, French, English, and Japanese.
It is such a beautiful language which allows you to express yourself with undoubtable clarity .. proud of myself for maintaing my amharic in a western country.
I love the way that Amharic sounds. I live in an area that has one of the largest (if not the largest) populations of Ethiopians outside of Ethiopia so it is one of those languages I grew up hearing all around me, and I am used to seeing the script (many of the pamphlets for public transportation and school forms are in Amharic, along with Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, and Korean).
You live in the DMV right? because it's the same for me
በትክክል ነው አማርኛ ቋንቋ ማለት በጣም ወሳኝ ቋንቋ ነው ።
እኔ አረብ ኖሬአለሁ አንዲት ሶሪያ ሴት የማነበውን መፅሀፍ አይታ በጣም ተደነቀች ከሂብሩ ጋር በጣም ይቀራረባል ነው ያለችው
ሌላው ደግሞ የሚገርመው በጣም ብዙ ቃላት ከአለብኛ ጋር የመሳሰላል ።
ለምሳሌ
አማርኛ ቤት
አረብኛ በይት
አማርኛ አይን
አረብኛ እዬን
ይህንን ለምሳሌ ጠቀስኩት እንጂ በጣም ብዙ ቃላቶች የስያሜ አጠራራቸው ይማሰላል።
ሌላው ደግሞ አረብ ሀገር ላይ ለ10 አመት የተቀመጠ የሌላ ቋንቋ ተናጋሪ ተቀምጦ
እኛ ሀበቮች በአጭር ጌዜ አቀላጥፈን አረብኛ አክሰንትን በትክክል አንናገራለን ።
አረቦች እራሳቸው ይገርማቸዋል በጣም።
እና ባጠቃላይ አማርኛ እና ግእዝ የአለም የመጀመሪያ የሰው ልጅ የመግባቢያ ቋንቋ ነው።
ለዚህም ነው አሁን በጀርመን ፤ በአሜሬካ፤ በካናዳ፤ በእንግሊዝ ዬንቨርስቲ ውስጥ እንደ አንድ የትምህርት ዘርፍ መሰጠት የተጀመረው ።ስለዚህ በአሁን ዘመን በኢትዬጰያ በአማርኛ ቋንቋ ላይ እየደረሰ ያለው ጥላቻና ተፅእና ወደፊት ዋጋ ያስከፍለናል።
በማይረባ ፓለቲካ የተነሳ አማርኛን በመጥላት ብቻ ኢትዬጰያዊነታችንን እንዳንነጠቅ ።መጠንቀቅ አለብን እላለሁኝ።
ይህንን የመሰለ ጠቃሚ አና በእውቀት ላይ የተመረኮዘ መረጃ በማስተላለፍ ህዝቡን ማስተማር ይቻላል እናመሰግናለን በጣም።
Hey Paul! I'm a native Arabic speaker from Egypt, and I had an Ethiopian travel-buddy whom I spent 2 months with in China. And yes, whenever she talked in Amharic with her family on the phone I could recognize some words and guess the meaning right. Especially numbers, animal and plant names.
Your videos are always so interesting! Thank you for letting me discover this new language :-)
Keep up the great work
Questions for Amharic speakers. How do you know when is consonant mute and has a vowel? Also, how to recognized geminated consonants when the orthography lacks diacritics for that.
A diacritic that looks like two dots placed above the doubled consonant. Example
⟨ነገረ⟩ (nägärä) "he spoke"
⟨ይነግ፟ር⟩ (yənäggər) "he speaks"
The tebeq mark is a useful type of training wheels that some learning materials for non-native speakers have employed. otherwise mostly used in dictionaries.
I never seen Ethiopian fidel with dots @@Zeyede_Seyum
This video is world class. Super informative. Concise and clear. And the narrator has a very clear and neutral English pronunciation. I was looking at the Ge'ez script and Amharic language. If I only had this video for an overview.. it would be enough. Thank you!!!
Thank you for the kind words!
I actually do like Ethiopian food. I found it pretty tasty.
yassss. and hey I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
@reemJE I know a couple of Reems. What a lovely name
you are good steady languages so tankyou እኔ አማረኛ ተናጋሪ ነኝ አረበኛም እችላለሁ የመጀመሪያ ቋንቋየ አማረኛ ነው እና አንተ እንዳልከው ብዙ ቃላቶች አሉ ከአረበኛ ጋር የሚመሳስሉ
አማርኛ በጣም እወዳለሁ። በጣም የተለየ ቋንቋ ነው፣ እንደኔ ለሆነ የእንግሊዝኛ ተናጋሪ ብዙ የሰዋሰዉ ነገሮች ሊከብዱ ይችላሉ። ጽህፈቱንም በጣም እወዳለሁ።
ትግርኛ እና ትግረ በተለይ ከ ዓረበኛ ወይ ከ ሂብሩ በጣም ይመሳሰላል። ቃላቶች ኣደማመጥ ጭምር።
Ere bemdanyalm wey englzegnawn Atfiw wey astekakeyw 😂
@@ddlaura5506 ከእብራይስጥ ጋር ነው የሚመሳሰለው።
አረበኛአቃተኝዐማረኛማቋቋየነዉ
Compared to other Semitic languages, Arabic, Hebrew, Tigringa etc. Amharic sounds really smooth and sexy.
@the virtuous man of course. sexy is wild. Trump has Covid.
@the virtuous man I have genitals, Trumpy has Covid.
Yeah they removed harsh sounds like kh even tho its still there in the alphabet and old rural amharas still use them
Hello Paul, nice video as usual.
I'm Egyptian, I can confirm that there is a similarity between the 3 words you mentioned for (he killed) in the 3 languages. The Arabic word 'qatala' is pronounced as 'gatal' in many Arabic dialects
He word sit (women)is set in amharic and iwa is aw , and there are other words like kubaya,gemel,fotta(towel),.....
I was just checking some youtube videos to see what nonethiopians think about Amharic. Little that I knew that I would be taught my language from others. I haven't done enough research to know about the history of Amharic, but the way you explained how the language works is better than many who call themselves Amharic experts. I also liked your unbiased view of the origin of Amharic, comparisons with other Semitic languages. For anyone who has an interest in learning Amharic, I think this is a very good place to start. You will see that Amharic is a fun language especially when you start interacting with the lovely Ethiopian people who are rich in culture. I myself like to learn about other languages, and I found a good source. finally, I would like to extend my gratitude to all of those who participate in the making of this great video. Keep up the good work.
I'm a native speaker of arabic
Actually i noticed that amharic and arabic are very similar than i thought they are especially in conjugation
But they aren't so much in vocabulary
I think that trigniya has much more common vocabulary than amharic
Ilyas Hammouda yes tigrinya also sounds more similar to arabic, its more harsh and amharic sounds more smooth.
ERITREA 1 yes i think that
True Tigringa and Arabic have similar tone also
Ilyas Hammouda Tigri and Tigrinya languages are much more related to arabic both in conjugation and vocabulary compared to Amharic.
Amharic is actually very different from Arabic.. lol it’s tigrinya that is more Semitic. Amharic has more of a cushic vocabulary that Semitic
Am Ethiopian and 10q for promote our country and culture big respect🙌
Hey Paul, I'm blown away by your in-depth knowledge of a wide variety of unrelated languages from around the planet. I wonder how many languages you can speak comfortably. How many languages can you hold a meaningful conversation in?
Can you please do one on Afan Oromo, which is Cushitic and as widely spoken as Amharic in Ethiopia even though it is not a federal working language. It is also spoken in Northern Kenya. The contrast between Semetic and Cushitic languages would be interesting.
ኢትዮጲያና ግዕዝ ለዘለዓለም ይኑሩ!
Ow!
I am native amharic speaker form Ethiopia: Adama (Nazreth) Located in Oromia region 100 km southeast of the Addis Ababa. Amharic spoken widely in the local community.
Amharic sounds pleasant to my ears the most among Semitic languages.
The language of love as it is called in Ethiopia. It does sound smooth and pleasant to the ear. Semitic languages usually sound angry.
Ser Petiks biased much?
Hey Ayos. I'm an Ethiopian who just listed down the Ge'ez numbers and their Arabic numeral counterparts in a sand -drawn video. You're invited to check it out and subscribe, if you like. Love from Ethiopia, -w 💛
Would love to see a video on Polynesian languages! (Maori, Hawaiian, Samoan, Tongan etc.)
It is well structured and logical. I believe I have been wrong about replacing amharic with English as working language. We need to keep amharic as a working language in Ethiopia.
The Weeknd is from an Amharic speaking Ethiopian ethnic group
So he’s Amhara?
@Kiya Alex no I didn’t mean it that way the original commentor pointed out his ethnic group but you’re right sorry about that.
Great video Paul, but a word of advice: most Ethiopians and Eritreans will take offence to the rather flattering description given to the derg government at 4:44 - "Increased development, urbanization, and increases in the number of public schools and adult literacy programs" - when in fact it set the country back 100 years. This is a sensitive issue as the brutal and evil derg regime publicly declared 'red terror' on its citizens in 1977, a campaign to purge all 'counter-revolutionaries'; in other words they were free to embark on a mass murder rampage against anyone. As a result, they killed thousands upon thousands of innocent young people in one of the biggest genocides in Africa. This is not development.
Development is material and technological, nothing more. It's not necessarily moral. Case in point, Nazis did lots of technological development. That doesn't mean they advanced morally, if there is even much as thing as "moral advancement". The same is said about Stalin's Russia even when more Russians died during Stalin's rule (outside of the war) then during the rule of some particular Tsars.
I second that.
Most Ethiopians like Dergue so you know... Only the separatists hate him because of the long war! He was a true communist... Never bought villas, never helped his family with money or titles and such... Never stole money when he resigned! FACT!
Derg may be garbage communists but its facts to say they did more development than the declining and inefficient monarchy which was not interested in helping the poor as much as the commies were. Obviously democracy is better now and im glad derg is gone.
@@keeganmoonshine7183 the derg was million times better than the murderous monarchy.
Ethiopia has 83 different languages with up to 200 different dialects spoken. The largest ethnic and linguistic groups are the Oromos, Amharas and Tigrayans. Ge'ez is the ancient language, and was introduced as an official written language during the first Aksumite kingdom when the Sabeans sought refuge in Aksum.
My Kids Fun why did you not add Somalis the major ethnic groups of Ethiopia they have bigger number than Tigrians but you included Tigrians but left Somalis out. What’s the matter?
Gaala Eri Cusman somalis don't want to be part of ethiopia
i picked up several words the same as Arabic, for example "killed" is "qatala" and "'anbasa" is one of the names of the lion (عنبسة). Actually there were Arab tribes and peoples since pre-Islamic times that pronounce "Q" as "G" (killed = Gatal instead of Qatal), and today several Arabic Dialects still use G instead of Q. you can even notice it in historical Records such as maps created in Al-Andalus (Muslim Spain), where you would see "Biladu Al-Inqlishyeen" = land of the English, but it was pronounced as "Al-Inglishyeen). We have many Ethiopian workers in my country Lebanon and they are well known to learn Arabic and speak it fluently in a few months even if they have no previous knowledge of it.
The word, "anbessa" in Arabic is word that was borrowed from Ethiopians during the Axumit empire. Lions are Native to Africa as such the Arab traders who traded exotic Animals with Africans also borrowed their names. Same things with Camels. Camels were first domesticated in Somalia. They borrowed the word for Camel from the Somali traders.
!!!
Lions and camels were both wild through africa, asia and europe. The camel was either domesticated in the arabian peninsula or Somalia, it was only introduced into asia when the persians got it from egypt. I think you mean the bactrian two humped camel
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dromedary
ahmd5, I never said it was restricted to Africa, i said, it was NATIVE to Africa. Of course they found their way to Arabia through trade. You Arabs needs to stop acting like trade is a one way street. It's a two way street. You're always acting like the givers and never the receivers. Perhaps, you should learn about the amazing ancient empire of Ethiopia (Axum). We traveled to India and even as far as Portugal. Africans were moving around my friend (i.e. Mansa Musa, etc.). Heck, your own Quran even talks about the mighty Abyssinians.
O never know anbessa was a word in arabic although i always thought abbas which also means lion in arabic was closer to anbessa
The quality of Amharic is; its alphabets represent all sounds in the world. For example sounds like ሸ፣ ቀ፣ ኘ፣ ዠ፣ ጠ፣ ጨ፣ ጰ፣ ፀ፣...are universal sounds. but in English no letter which represent them. So an English language speaker can not articulate them properly. In contrary, some sounds like letter "V" in english; has its own letter "ቨ" in Amharic. Therefore one who learns Ethiopian alphabet, can articulate any language in the world properly.
How come it took me so long to bump into this video?! It's exactly the kind of introduction I was looking for about this mysterious language
Thanks! I’m glad you found it! 🙂
@Langfocus thanks for the message. I'm an expat in Saudi Arabia where I've done a lot of desert exploration. I have been amazed to discover all these ancient inscriptions on the desert rocks, including some in the South Arabian script from which originates the Amharic letters
@@florencioigual Do you have evidence the letters originate from SA? I am aware they are just as old as each other
@BF-bb5us I advise you to read the works of Professor Christian Julien Robin who led dozens of expeditions in Yemen and Saudi Arabia and who studied the ancient South Arabian script for 50+ years
@@florencioigual There is absolutely no evidence that Ge'ez is directly derived from the script in south Arabia. Even by their own admission, that nothing in SA predates that in the horn.
Native Hebrew speaker, I've studied a bit of Amharic before, and later on - more Tigrinya. When I've learnt some Amharic at first - I couldn't see most of the related vocabulary - but after learning (some) Tigrinya - the connexion became much more obvious - I would say Tigrinya/Tigre/Ge'ez - are like a stepping-stone between Hebrew and Amharic. Since Tigrinya has preserved most of the sounds (or at least at a similar level to Hebrew), So for example - Hebrew "All" - "Kol" - turns to Tigrinya Kulu, Amharic Hulu - so "Hulu" at first was not obvious, but later became obvious, later it's a visible rule - initial "Kaf" turns to "H" in Amharic. The same with dropping all the "Ḥet" and "3ayin" sounds.
Later - taking some semitic-linguistics course - I found another important stepping stone - the Modern-South-Arabian languages (which you've left out of the graph, it's a very important subgroup, especially in relation to ethio-semitic) - languages such as Soqotri, Mehri and Jibbali (Shaḥri) languages.
Specifically - these languages have cues related to Amharic not coming as a direct descendants from Ge'ez (hence the different South-vs-North EthioSemitic as your graph shows) - these have to do with reflexes of proto-semitic /ɬ/ *ś , and reflexes of "Ḍād" (PS ṣ́ ) -
compare "Thirsty" - Tigrinya "ጽሙእ" (ṣmuʔ) Hebrew צמא (ṣameʔ) Arabic ظَامِئ (ẓāmiʾ) Amhairc "ጠማው" (tʼämaw) - ẓ / ḍ - often goes to ejective-t in Amharic (but ṣ - never goes to ṭ ) - this is true even in some places that the merger into /ṣ/ already happened in written Ge'ez.
Another interesting example in the number Three - "ሦስት/ሶስት" sost - as you can see - the traditional transliteration is with "ሦ" - and for a good reason - the missing "l" (as in Tigrinya/Hebrew/Arabic) - the merger of the 'sl cluster into ' ś ' - this also happens in Jibbali and some other Modern-South-Arabian
kcalev11 thnx
wow
hi, I'm interested in how many dialects does Hebrew have? and why many vowels sound Germanic rather than Semitic ? is that because of European and Slavic jew people?? because Amharic and Tigrinya and Tigre sounds Semitic to me< Hebrew may have the vocabulary but the tongue is more like Germanic in the way that they can't pronounce "R" for example
I hope you don't take it as an insult , I'm just interested in and want to know ..
Utakata Samoa: The reason Israeli Hebrew has Germanic and/or other European sounds is that when nationalists revived Hebrew as a spoken language some 120-150 years ago, it had not been heard for many centuries (but copiously written), thus the sounds they gave it in speech reflected their European background.
Is it possible that the Tigrinya tribe maybe are one of the lost tribes of Israel? The language Tigrinya and Hebrew are very similar? The Tigrinya speakers even have Levantine DNA, I believe they have up to 50% DNA from the Levant, and the rest is African. Can this be possible? I think even two of the tribes of Israel were a mix of Egyptian and Hebrew, because Joseph married a Egyptian woman and he got two Sons (Ephraim and Mannasa) and I believe the Egyptians in that time were Nubians, meaning Black! So two of the 12 tribes were half middle eastern and Half African......do You see it now?:)
I live in Israel and there are many Ethiopians here. The first generation that migrated speak Amharic with eachother, but the second generation is speaking hebrew and only a few of them speak Amharic fluently. Most of them know a few words, but they mainly speak Hebrew with their parents.
That's sad. It's like the Mizrahi who abandoned Arabic 2nd or 3rd generation. '
Moran Sarusi Very sad indeed that they have lost their tongue.
Moran Sarusi I heard you guys mistreat them, discriminate them based on their dark skin, and also even medically castrate them. Even Jewish Arab looking ones are discriminated and only the pale eastern Ashkenazi enjoy and run the show. I paid so much attention to situations in Israel you guys hate the Sudanese, the Eritreans, and you call them a hateful word amongst you which is “infiltrators”
"I live in Israel-"
disgusting. israel shouldn't exist, it's built on the massacre of and theft from palestinians. you should be ashamed of yourself
Maximillius Since “Palestine” never was a state, how could land be stolen from something that never was?
“Palestine” was what the ancient Romans called the ancient (ex-)kingdom of Israel after the Romans burnt down the Second Temple in Jerusalem, as part of the crushing of a rebellion by the Jewish people; a crushing that was particularly bloody and costly in Jewish lives.
After the rebellion was thoroughly crushed, the Romans pillaged the Temple, and carted off thousands of Jews to be slaves in Rome and elsewhere. Renaming Israel as Palestine was a way to try and sever the Jews’ connection to their ancestral lands. The name Palestine stuck from all that time until the founding of the State of Israel in May 15, 1948.
so honey next time you better shut the fuck up and learn by YOURSELF history and don‘t listen to islamic propaganda and believe everything you see:) dumb ass for real
Wow this is an amazing video. I especially love the grammar breakdowns.
Why did you mention only one theory about the origin of Semitic peoples? there are other theories about the origin of Semitic peoples like North Africa, Ethiopia, the Levant....etc
I like that you put original picture of Ethiopia as it is city, villages, mountains and amazing places 🤎
Amharic is my mother tongue. I would like to appreciate this professional journalist for giving me a historic background of Amharic language in his most thrilling video. What is very startling is Amharic has its own alphabets. This makes it unique from other vernacular languages spoken in Ethiopia and Africa. It has millions of speakers living in and out of Ethiopia. These days, Amharic is being widely offered at university levels in countries of China, Russia, Germany, Eritrea, America and the like. Its being popular makes it produce speakers. What made me feel surprised one day, I watched a Russian Ambassador to Ethiopia who fluently speaks Amharic like his mother tongue on television. What this shows is that international diplomats and ambassadors are becoming fond of learning and speaking Amharic language which is a member of semitic language. Learning one language enables to create strong social, political, economic and cultural ties between/among countries, people and states. Therefore, this is a good inception!
The Amharic speaker in the examples should make ASMR videos!
I swear i was just thinking this 😂 ASMR in Amharic that would be a first and a treat
Ethiopians speak a Semitic language which means that it's in the same family as Hebrew and Arabic.
I love my country Ethiopia. I am a proud Amharic speaker. Thank you for the excellent narration.
I'm Assyrian and yes there are similarities between Assyrian and AMHARIC
To tigrina
@@samisolomun8316 do u guys have middle eastern obsession , i think u want to be an arab , when someone said Amharic sound is like arabic or Assyrian u always said " not for amharic ,only for tigrigna " even the Arabs feel the Amharic tone similar with Arabic . In fact Tigré languge has higher arabic tone than Tigrinya
Paul the word for “water” is similar in Amharic,Arabic and Hebrew is May, Maa , May respectively.
I love similarities like that across languages!
@Bon Voyage, water in Amharic is not May. Water is ውሀ/wiha/ in Amharic.
No, water in Amharic is wuha, may is Tigrigna
No, in Amharic water pronounced as wha, or wiha
Feres meaning horse, Suq meaning shop, Bierd meaning cold, miskin meaning poor, nus meaning half or incomplete, megazin meaning warehouse, are some words with similar meaning and sound in both Amharic and Arabic. Also numbers sound in Arabic 3,4, 5, 7,10.are similar to 30, 40, 50, 70, 10 in Amharic
Thank you so much for making this video. I am Amhara, I speak Amharic, I would say more than 50% of the Ethiopian population speaks Amharic.
Yes, Amharic is Lingua franca in Ethiopia
More than 80 % do speak Amharic. Refer to Prof Renate Richter and Roger
who is this professor
?
BuII sh|t Have you ever mate every single of them. Not even 20% speak it well. Apart from Urban areas, the rest barely speak Amharic.
Am I the only one who read "Aramaic" the first time 'round?
That's pretty common!
I also thought it was Aramaic until I read it the second time.
Wow, that takes me back. I remember saying that when I first saw the word years ago.
Would be so cool, right?
Baux Sedai ha
Amharic become Ethiopia Language by Lilibela thousand years ago. Why? because when Lalibela Church is developed, the Amharic language speaker was assisting him for 48 years. You can check it