Present Value 2 | Interest and debt | Finance & Capital Markets | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 5 вер 2008
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    Finance and capital markets on Khan Academy: If you gladly pay for a hamburger on Tuesday for a hamburger today, is it equivalent to paying for it today? A reasonable argument can be made that most everything in finance really boils down to "present value". So pay attention to this tutorial.
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 87

  • @canyonthiess6917
    @canyonthiess6917 4 роки тому +127

    Over a decade later and this dude is still helping students, nothing but respect to this guy

    • @mogomotsimmogapi8559
      @mogomotsimmogapi8559 3 роки тому +3

      10 years ago I flunked this for my mba really crushed my spirit. Today I understand better.thank I wasn't dumb my lecturer was just not invested in his craft.

  • @synncmaster
    @synncmaster 6 років тому +45

    5 minutes of your video is more beneficial then my 3 hour lecture of postgraduate finance degree

  • @livadi23
    @livadi23 11 років тому +32

    I can now tell my sister, (who got her MBA from Oxford) that I have got my MBA from Kahn Academy for free!!
    Thanks so much for these videos and keep it up!!!

  • @jacobblack4732
    @jacobblack4732 7 років тому +24

    2017 whooo im watching them, thank you!

  • @aprilsmith9711
    @aprilsmith9711 8 років тому +16

    October 2015, your lesssons are still very helpful. Thanks.

  • @everything_strength
    @everything_strength 12 років тому +2

    the type of humor at 3:40 almost sums up why I watch your videos.
    Sal, you get an idea across while being candidly funny. Don't worry, we always like your mini rambles!

  • @tamagalvin
    @tamagalvin 3 роки тому +3

    I had an hour lecture today and I learnt more in 3 minutes than I did. They didn't do a very good job of clarifying, just assumed you understood it. 2021

  • @frikhatomar6426
    @frikhatomar6426 2 роки тому +4

    May God protects you Bros ... You are really helping people around

  • @robertvanghle8987
    @robertvanghle8987 10 років тому +3

    The way you explain concepts in your videos and illustrations is great!

  • @t5productions
    @t5productions 15 років тому +1

    Great Sal! Thanks a lot! I love your style of teaching on pen-scribbing paper! Genious!

  • @mogomotsimmogapi8559
    @mogomotsimmogapi8559 3 роки тому

    10 years ago I flunked this for my mba really crushed my spirit. Today I understand better.thank I wasn't dumb my lecturer was just not invested in his craft.

  • @FidaAifiya
    @FidaAifiya 7 років тому +1

    april 2017, thank you for sharing this lesson, it's super amazing

  • @emmaracaza9921
    @emmaracaza9921 7 років тому +2

    It's 2016 and i'm watching your videos!! Soo helpful♡

  • @Allmyinfoisunreal
    @Allmyinfoisunreal 15 років тому +1

    As simple as it gets. Thanks!

  • @momans899
    @momans899 7 років тому +1

    28/7/2016 thanks Khan academy we still get a big benefit from yous

  • @ENYCE777
    @ENYCE777 9 років тому

    2015, May 31, and I am using this. Great information.

  • @julielovesoca
    @julielovesoca 12 років тому +1

    THANK U SOOO MUCH, YOUR EXPLANATION IS A LOT EASIER TO UNDERSTAND

  • @Zander101084
    @Zander101084 12 років тому

    THANKS SAL!!!

  • @Schwansohn
    @Schwansohn 5 років тому +13

    watching in 2019 lol

  • @delightP
    @delightP 15 років тому

    THANK YOU, THANK YOU!

  • @Real-madrid5812
    @Real-madrid5812 14 років тому

    thank you very much!

  • @thebeautyist9217
    @thebeautyist9217 3 роки тому

    13 years later and your formula taught me more than my Cal Poly class

  • @drifter2341
    @drifter2341 4 роки тому

    thank you!

  • @fauxhawkboy109
    @fauxhawkboy109 11 років тому

    THIS GUY IS SOO AMZINGGG !!

  • @simplica1
    @simplica1 15 років тому +3

    Just great...!!! You made something complicated so easy to understand in principle...i also love the virtual calculater!

  • @spinach7205
    @spinach7205 3 роки тому

    Thank you 😊

  • @sohshermaine8064
    @sohshermaine8064 Рік тому

    Thanks my hero 💜

  • @SumitKumar-di9oe
    @SumitKumar-di9oe Рік тому

    This guy is a legend

  • @TakeLife2TheExtreme
    @TakeLife2TheExtreme 9 років тому

    Made in 2008 still helpful 2 days from now.

  • @dylanburdett8189
    @dylanburdett8189 6 років тому +8

    nearly a decade later...2018

  • @beny.1413
    @beny.1413 4 роки тому +2

    Watching in 2020 :)

  • @kevincecchini368
    @kevincecchini368 3 роки тому +1

    2020 and still being viewd

  • @30paulmc
    @30paulmc 2 роки тому

    Helping me in 2021

  • @mohammadkamrul5310
    @mohammadkamrul5310 6 місяців тому

    still helping at 2023

  • @esandquistSr
    @esandquistSr 5 років тому +2

    Regarding the Federal government defaulting... It has: Gold bonds, Silver certificates, War bonds (pick a war)...

  • @gswarriors53
    @gswarriors53 3 роки тому

    Can i get more commentary from Sal?

  • @louiejackson25
    @louiejackson25 9 років тому +8

    Sal i don't quite understand what inflation and interesrt rates have t do with one another... I mean I doubt inflation would be the same level as interest rate... Love youre videos learnig so much just want to understand that.

    • @FidaAifiya
      @FidaAifiya 7 років тому +1

      it may have something to do with the demand of money. the higher the interest, money demand for speculative purposes will decrease, thus the supply of money will decrease too, lowering the inflation rate.
      sorry if the words I use are economically incorrect, I'm not a native english speaker, but hopefully you get the point :)

    • @Tryckert
      @Tryckert 5 років тому +3

      Basically if the inflation rate is higher than the interest rate then you are essentially losing money in REAL economic terms. For example, if you have $100, invest it and make 5% you would now have $105 Nominally, but if the inflation rate is 6% then you would actually be losing money, because the your investment needs to have a return percentage higher than the inflation rate to actually make REAL money in economic terms. That 5% interest rate with the 6% inflation would actually mean you would have $99.06 when converted back into the previous years price level.

  • @memphisarab
    @memphisarab 15 років тому +1

    1 = 100% which is the principal amount + .05, the interest rate.

  • @HollisKeatingOConnor
    @HollisKeatingOConnor 8 років тому +53

    I've got 99.77 problems, but present value ain't one

  • @abhishekkwatra1426
    @abhishekkwatra1426 4 роки тому

    can this "risk-free rate" also be taken as like inflation?

  • @EuchridEucrow1
    @EuchridEucrow1 13 років тому

    @krizutch
    He was answering a question.

  • @user-ob1yt4ht3m
    @user-ob1yt4ht3m 4 роки тому +1

    Hi! What's up? Can the future value be less but the present value is higher (such as in choice 2, PV = 10079.65 which is more then the principle, however, the FV=11000) for example, in choise 1). p=10050, rate=13 t=2years FV=12,832.85. in choice 2). p=3000, 2nd year=4500, 3 year=3500 totaly pays = 11000 if we calculate the PV = 10,079.65. Thanks in advance!

    • @user-ob1yt4ht3m
      @user-ob1yt4ht3m 4 роки тому +2

      Sorry, i made a mistake in the last part not 2nd and 3rd year but just 1st and 2nd.

  • @TheStfu1000
    @TheStfu1000 12 років тому

    so basically there exists a sum of money today a sum of money later and a risk free growth percentage in the time period of today to later. you then work out the present value of the later sum by dividing the later sum by the risk free growth percentage. whichever present value is greater is clearly the payment you should choose.

  • @50CalPaintballSniper
    @50CalPaintballSniper 15 років тому

    were do you get the 1.05?

  • @BLUEGENE13
    @BLUEGENE13 6 років тому

    but federal treasuries don't give you compound interest though do they, they give simple interest right?

  • @Seguris
    @Seguris 12 років тому

    Lol @ 4:54 the answer 105*1.05 was already there XD Thanks a lot for the video.

  • @alexsopo9917
    @alexsopo9917 11 років тому

    Compute the present value PV of the following income stream I(t), assuming an continuously-compounding interest rate of 5 per cent (r=0.05). The income stream is the following: for the first 10 years, you get nothing. Then, you get income at a constant rate of ten-thousand (10,000) dollars-per-year in perpetuity (that is, you get money at that rate for all future time).

  • @iamtammichang
    @iamtammichang 3 роки тому +1

    you made a mistake in year one. It is supposed to be 110/1.05 instead of 1.15.

  • @Uncle19
    @Uncle19 11 років тому

    4:53 writes down 105*1.05 when it is already solved right above on the calculater 105*1.05 = 110.25 :P

  • @LachlanGB
    @LachlanGB 7 років тому +1

    Perhaps its outside the point of calculating the PV, but wouldn't option 3 be the best over a 2 year period? Because you would have (20x(1.05^2))+(50x1.05)+(35x(1.05^2) = $113.14?

    • @MaartenvanRossemLezingen
      @MaartenvanRossemLezingen 7 років тому +1

      The 35 dollars is given to you in year 2, therefore it won't get the 1.05^2 interest. So you'll actually get about 107,70 dollars.

  • @waksibra
    @waksibra 12 років тому

    how can i get a calculator like that on my pc?

  • @UdayAggrawal
    @UdayAggrawal 8 років тому

    LMAO!! if the sun does not supernova..best way to say risk free!!!

  • @FRESHENDEAVOUR
    @FRESHENDEAVOUR 3 роки тому

    I'm lost as how to calculate exponents on a calculator - how do you use the power / square function? perhaps I'm being stupid.

  • @Rayhuntter
    @Rayhuntter 11 років тому

    4:55 genius!! calculating something you already have above :D

  • @brindleyadolphus4905
    @brindleyadolphus4905 3 роки тому +1

    2021? Anyone else?

  • @haseebahmed07518
    @haseebahmed07518 13 років тому

    i want a virtual TI-85 too :D

  • @memphisarab
    @memphisarab 15 років тому

    Why is $20 in Choice 3 added w/ 50 and 35 whereas Choice 1 and 2 are left alone. I understand the division per # of years. But not sure why Column three is all summed up.

  • @donna8
    @donna8 14 років тому

    Can someone please kindly explain to me why you do not square for choice 1 but you square for choice 2 and 3? Sorry...i'm really basic :(

  • @Onlyonesaves1995
    @Onlyonesaves1995 11 років тому +1

    Can someone please answer: Choice one come out in a total profit of $10.15 while choice 2 gets a profit of $10.23 so wouldn't choice 2 be a better option.

    • @jchakraborty9609
      @jchakraborty9609 7 років тому +1

      u need to find out the net worth.its like u get 10 dollar profit after selling something in 110 dollar which had cost price of 100. while u get 50 dollar profit while selling something in 100 whose cost price is 50. so in first case your net worth is more,right?

    • @tomcotter4299
      @tomcotter4299 4 роки тому +1

      drew down
      What you’re missing is that Choice 2 gives you $10.23 on a smaller starting number ($99.77). In two years you end up with exactly $110.
      In Choice 1 you start with $100 and make a profit of $10.15. In two years you end up with $110.15.
      Therefore, Choice 1 makes you richer in the future than Choice 2 does.

  • @ausfyausfy2455
    @ausfyausfy2455 6 років тому

    He used the compounding interest equation to explain this but.... don't bonds use simple interest ?

  • @trelokamenos
    @trelokamenos 12 років тому

    Hahah, that would be a dedicated banker, the sun goes nova, the universe goes heat death, but you're still getting your money!

  • @morphixboy
    @morphixboy 11 років тому

    please pray for me..i don't want to fail this subject again....

  • @thegoonist
    @thegoonist 14 років тому +1

    "if the sun does not supernova"
    ROFL

  • @dabiend.9562
    @dabiend.9562 Рік тому

    nov. 22 2022 btw

  • @rseshadri
    @rseshadri 15 років тому

    1 + 5% = 1.05

  • @themrzohan1
    @themrzohan1 2 роки тому

    couldn't you save the $20 get the 5% interest over a year. then get the $50 and add that to your investment for the next year (74(1.06)). Finally add the $35 and end up making more money? Making the third choice the better outcome. (2021 and the video is still relevant)

  • @kayuree
    @kayuree 3 роки тому

    2020!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • @miikaelf
    @miikaelf 11 років тому +1

    We have arrived at 2012, and the words federal government and risk free in one sentence made me smirk. Unfortunately

  • @basher3804
    @basher3804 12 років тому

    Today Sal, please. By the time you finish, I would have the $110.25

  • @saarvancasteren1123
    @saarvancasteren1123 2 роки тому

    I can't watch the video :( I don't know what's wrong...

  • @kimgautreau7534
    @kimgautreau7534 Рік тому

    I donated 20

  • @ethanhorizon
    @ethanhorizon 6 років тому

    Great Teaching but can you make better and clear handwriting?

  • @Gecasth
    @Gecasth 12 років тому

    But the main question is... why would you give us $100 dollars? D: ~

  • @mohamedhanifansari9224
    @mohamedhanifansari9224 6 років тому

    Inflate the currency to death.

  • @D_U_F_F_Y
    @D_U_F_F_Y 13 років тому

    Your tangents are so annoying.. just get to the damn point. We get it, you are the safest person to risk to, we get the government is safe, we get that inflation could occur. you aren't discussing those things...... stay on topic.
    This video could have been 3 minutes long if you just stayed on topic and didn't repeat. If we want to repeat we can rewind it.