Some Amoeba Make Armor From Their Dead Enemies

Поділитися
Вставка
  • Опубліковано 14 лис 2024
  • Try Honey With Superpowers - Head to manukora.com/MICROCOSMS to get $25 off your starter kit!
    This amoeba has a shell around it, which seems like a pretty good idea. The world at large is full of predators, and shells seem like a straightforward strategy to ward those predators off. But what if this amoeba’s shell wasn’t just a form of protection? What if it was actually dangerous?
    Follow Journey to the Microcosmos:
    Twitter: / journeytomicro
    Facebook: / journeytomicro
    Shop The Microcosmos:
    www.microcosmo...
    Support the Microcosmos:
    / journeytomicro
    More from Jam’s Germs:
    Instagram: / jam_and_germs
    UA-cam: / @jamsgerms
    Hosted by Hank Green:
    Twitter: / hankgreen
    UA-cam: / vlogbrothers
    Music by Andrew Huang:
    / andrewhuang
    Journey to the Microcosmos is a Complexly production.
    Find out more at www.complexly.com
    SOURCES:
    www.sciencedir... ↩︎
    ucmp.berkeley.... ↩︎
    arcella.nl/dif... ↩︎
    www.researchga...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 136

  • @journeytomicro
    @journeytomicro  7 місяців тому +18

    Try Honey With Superpowers™ - Head to manukora.com/MICROCOSMS to get 3 FREE Gifts with your Starter Kit - a $25 value!

    • @matt-sauer
      @matt-sauer 6 місяців тому +1

      Heads up that link gives a 404

    • @the_hanged_clown
      @the_hanged_clown 6 місяців тому +1

      link is broken leads to a 404 page!

    • @Dippedinsilver1974
      @Dippedinsilver1974 6 місяців тому +1

      I got the 404 page not found as as well

    • @theunknownunknowns256
      @theunknownunknowns256 6 місяців тому

      The manuka tree, where the honey comes from, is pretty special it has anti septic qualities, you can use leaves as a tea, it makes very good firewood, it is a fairly hard wood so if you need to donk something manuka is your tree. If there's a Aotearoa tree of the year competition I'll vote manuka. Also my favourite honey by far, like clover go home!

    • @FlyKiwi
      @FlyKiwi 6 місяців тому

      A gentle pronunciation correction: Manukora isn't "ma" like in "man" it's "mah" like in "taco".
      Basically both 'A's in Manukora make the same sound and it's aaah

  • @sciencenerd7639
    @sciencenerd7639 6 місяців тому +44

    1:05 critter in bottom left corner does best impression of thrown koopa shell

  • @my-alias-obviousleh
    @my-alias-obviousleh 6 місяців тому +74

    A suit of armor you can live in, only to emerge if you need something from the outside world - sounds like a house

    • @haaather7131
      @haaather7131 6 місяців тому +8

      Yeah, but that house is made out of the bones of your victims/enemies.

    • @thorr18BEM
      @thorr18BEM 6 місяців тому

      ​@@haaather7131that's my preferred construction material.

    • @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x
      @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x 6 місяців тому +11

      ​@@haaather7131
      1. It only makes it cooler
      2. So do we in many cases. Many ice age tents were made of mammoth tusks and ribs, held together by sinew, covered with animal skin. Modern primitive equivalents exist. Or think Inuit kayaks. Bows also made from animal materials so even weapon is made from prey.
      How is it different?

    • @aj.j5833
      @aj.j5833 6 місяців тому +6

      @@4124V4TA-SNPCA-x My homes is made from corpse of trees.

    • @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x
      @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x 6 місяців тому +3

      @@aj.j5833 now that you mention it that's also true. Not to mention furnitures, even MDF and related boards are wooden. And we burn millions of year old animal and plant carcass juice all over the place. Not to mention how British people used to fuel their steam trains with and made brown paper bags out of Egyptian mummies... Although they didn't killed them, I'm pretty sure they would have if they could have.

  • @evilsharkey8954
    @evilsharkey8954 6 місяців тому +10

    So there’s a cool story involving manuka honey. Anyone hear about Casper, the Great Pyrenees that took on a pack of eleven coyotes to protect his flock of sheep and managed to kill eight of them? Well, he was pretty torn up after the battle, and a patch of skin was missing that they couldn’t just stretch other skin across. The vets used manuka honey to keep the wound from getting infected while new skin grew under the sterile dressing. It’s that good!

  • @Autrone
    @Autrone 6 місяців тому +26

    I would love you guys to do a dedicated video on dinoflagellates - especially the ones that glow! It will be awesome for you to discuss their predator-prey dynamic that most likely made them glow!

  • @Beryllahawk
    @Beryllahawk 6 місяців тому +2

    Honestly I feel like I could look at pictures of these shelled amoeba for hours. They're kinda like fractals, just so mesmerizing in the patterns and shapes. And especially with James doing SUCH a lovely job with the way he uses light and filters. They look like tiny works of art!

  • @TheWretchedOwl
    @TheWretchedOwl 6 місяців тому +19

    I can’t tell if this is an example of “the best defense is a good offense” or “the best offense is a good defense”

  • @NewMessage
    @NewMessage 6 місяців тому +24

    But when *I* decorate myself with the corpses of my enemies....

    • @jack-uv6mt
      @jack-uv6mt 6 місяців тому +5

      they never let you forget it..

  • @Im-just-Stardust
    @Im-just-Stardust 6 місяців тому +17

    You guys are amazing! Thank you to the entire team for the video.

  • @omatic_opulis9876
    @omatic_opulis9876 6 місяців тому +8

    for some reason, most of the shells look incredibly appetising to me, i imagine they're very sweet and crunchy, almost like microscopic rock candy.

  • @erikdahl6861
    @erikdahl6861 6 місяців тому +42

    That's fuckin metal as hell

    • @red..ridding..h00d
      @red..ridding..h00d 6 місяців тому +2

      Heck yeah it is

    • @marilynlucero9363
      @marilynlucero9363 6 місяців тому +1

      The Microcosmos is Metal as hell.

    • @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x
      @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x 6 місяців тому +1

      We live in a metal world.

    • @theeyeofomnipotent
      @theeyeofomnipotent 6 місяців тому

      ​@@4124V4TA-SNPCA-x litterally, in astrophysics anything above helium is metal, so we're all metal 😎

    • @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x
      @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x 6 місяців тому +2

      @@theeyeofomnipotent And our very own blood is very metal in every sense or definition of perception of the word. 🤘🏻

  • @playmaka2007
    @playmaka2007 6 місяців тому +2

    Sad to see this show go, I've enjoyed every episode.

  • @evilsharkey8954
    @evilsharkey8954 6 місяців тому +4

    “The world is large and full of dangers”
    I see what you did there.

  • @mazyar_
    @mazyar_ Місяць тому

    Amoebas and other microorganisms have a fractal depth of sophistication.

  • @eewilson9835
    @eewilson9835 6 місяців тому +7

    I want you to reduce the material used in your shell is the new phrase for "open up".

  • @heavymetalbassist5
    @heavymetalbassist5 6 місяців тому +4

    Thanks Hank and company!!

  • @stax6092
    @stax6092 6 місяців тому +5

    I'm gunna miss this channel so much.

  • @garywait3231
    @garywait3231 6 місяців тому +2

    One of the best nature programs on UTube. Thanks.

  • @oafkad
    @oafkad 6 місяців тому +2

    When this series is over, any plans to make a DVD set or something for it? Would love to put it on my shelf and whip it out like I do Cosmos.

  • @Lessinath
    @Lessinath 6 місяців тому +9

    Unironically saying this and no I'm not a bot, lol. I am glad I listened to your sponsor segment instead of skipping it normally because I was just thinking of getting some honey from the store later today. Maybe be I'll ordering some online instead. I see it isn't cheap but it's not actually expensive so that's okay, and it would be a one time thing, and I don't actually use honey that often or very much and even a very small jar will last me a year or more. I don't buy into any of the borderline pseudoscience stuff about it being a better antibacterial than normal honey or stuff like that, though, I just want something tasty.
    This comment is stupid and I'm sure you don't really care and I think there's a good chance I'll get hate for posting a comment like this but I'm doing it anyways. It's probably the caffeine in my veins. The hate for ads is mostly justified, considering how obnoxious and intrusive most ads or sponsors on the internet are, and I travel most places on the internet or even YT with an adblocker and the sponsorblock plugin myself, and for good reason. However, yours are in the same smooth voice you use for the rest of the video, and this is normal for this channel so even though it is an ad, it was still perfectly listenable. That's actually the only reason I have sponsorblock turned off for your channel, lmao.
    It's normally not bad because its an ad, it's normally bad because it is intrusive. This wasn't. Thank you for being better than most of the internet, and I'll be very sad when this channel stops putting up new content at the end of the year. You will be missed, for many reasons.
    As far as the video itself, I had no idea that microorganisms could do this, and I really wonder how this behavior evolved and how something with no brain that is effectively a bio-robot can manage it at all. But, I say that after half of your videos, as I'm a geologist not a biologist. If I see microorganisms in my microscope, they are generally just a shell and haven't moved in millions of years.
    P.S. I bought one of your microscopes a while back. In practice I use it for thin slices of rock more than I use it for biology, such is the life of a geologist, but it's still super cool and super easy to use compared to my old one, which was actually from the 1960s.
    Given my energy level typing this, I think I had too much coffee this morning, so I'll stop now or I will type-ramble about tangentially related stuff for hours and waste your time reading it. If you (or anyone else who might be reading the comments) actually reads this, I hope you have an awesome day!

  • @MDSBock
    @MDSBock 6 місяців тому +2

    Pretty cool... Thank you for making the video and also like how you put the magnification n the size on each slide, thanks again...

  • @emanu1674
    @emanu1674 6 місяців тому +10

    Babe, wake up! New Journey to the Microcosmos video just dropped!

    • @eewilson9835
      @eewilson9835 6 місяців тому +3

      I was scared they were done!

    • @itsprobablyryan
      @itsprobablyryan 6 місяців тому +1

      I don't have a babe tho :(

    • @eewilson9835
      @eewilson9835 6 місяців тому +1

      @@itsprobablyryan lol :(

    • @red..ridding..h00d
      @red..ridding..h00d 6 місяців тому +1

      @@eewilson9835me too!! I’m so glad they’re rolling out more videos before leaving

    • @eewilson9835
      @eewilson9835 6 місяців тому +2

      @@red..ridding..h00d So much to learn, so little time left!

  • @DataSoong101
    @DataSoong101 6 місяців тому +112

    Hello literally anyone from the microcosmos team! Can I steal "The Germ House" as a title for a microscopy channel I'm thinking of making someday? I really like it.

    • @illustriouschin
      @illustriouschin 6 місяців тому +12

      Copyright it before somebody else does.

    • @Lessinath
      @Lessinath 6 місяців тому +16

      File copyright for it. It isn't expensive, in a lot of cases it will even cost you nothing. If someone else already owns the copyright they will either tell you, or if they don't know (copyright offices are not omnipotent all knowing entities, for the better) you can reasonably say that you didn't know in good faith and it will likely turn it into a matter of "change your name" instead of "get your pants sued off."
      With that said, I strongly recommend doing your due diligence in making sure no one else owns the rights before you use it to that name is a good idea. But file the paperwork for copyrighting it in an official way now, the worst that will happen is you get told no or it doesn't count if someone else owns it already.

    • @TauricornA
      @TauricornA 6 місяців тому +7

      Dude, take it and honor them.

    • @DataSoong101
      @DataSoong101 6 місяців тому +3

      @ProjectAthens144 That's what I'm saying.

    • @Lichen8404
      @Lichen8404 6 місяців тому +2

      ​@illustriouschin they don't need copyright paperwork, it's their channel and their content. It's instant copyright at least in the US where youtube is based and gets most of its policies

  • @stonefish1318
    @stonefish1318 4 місяці тому

    This channel deserves so much more views!

  • @Bonerfiesta
    @Bonerfiesta 6 місяців тому +1

    I want a soulslike video game about microbes now ;w;

  • @user-vw4xp5nt9f
    @user-vw4xp5nt9f 6 місяців тому +1

    oh hey, like the junkbug! glad to see this is a trait shared by both micro- and macro-organisms

    • @user-vw4xp5nt9f
      @user-vw4xp5nt9f 6 місяців тому

      actually. i havent watched yet. will see more later

    • @user-vw4xp5nt9f
      @user-vw4xp5nt9f 6 місяців тому

      but the junkbug makes armor from its dead prey! it's covered in ant exoskeletons and shit

  • @al3k
    @al3k 6 місяців тому +5

    More journeys!?!?! Most excellent. :)

    • @evilsharkey8954
      @evilsharkey8954 6 місяців тому +1

      They’re going to finish out the year, I think.

    • @al3k
      @al3k 6 місяців тому +1

      @@evilsharkey8954 ah ok :(

  • @greyarea6688
    @greyarea6688 6 місяців тому +2

    Farmers of Maunka honey can not guarantee "single origin" in the same way that coffee growers or chocolate growers can.
    There is no way to know for certain if bees did not bring nectar in from other flowers, they can try to limit it but they can not guarantee it and "single origin" or "monofloral" are both marketing lies.

  • @kthfox
    @kthfox 6 місяців тому

    It uses its glued together shell as an exoskeleton. Amazing.

  • @labren
    @labren 6 місяців тому +3

    Amoeba has evolved into crab?!

    • @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x
      @4124V4TA-SNPCA-x 6 місяців тому +1

      Crabs are the ultimate animal life form after all. 😉

  • @Roguefem76
    @Roguefem76 6 місяців тому +4

    Who knew that amoeba were so metal? 🤘

  • @theperfectbotsteve4916
    @theperfectbotsteve4916 6 місяців тому +1

    this is my kind of Amoeba

  • @gaeshows1938
    @gaeshows1938 6 місяців тому +2

    That’s like a cannibal wearing someone else’s skin

  • @nariu7times328
    @nariu7times328 6 місяців тому +1

    tardigrade honey jars - million dollar idea?

  • @lmv2s
    @lmv2s 6 місяців тому

    Awesome video. Full of insight and perspective. I'll watch it when I have time.

  • @objective_psychology
    @objective_psychology 6 місяців тому

    This actually blew my mind!

  • @willmendoza8498
    @willmendoza8498 6 місяців тому

    Best science show on the platform.

  • @batmorrigan7616
    @batmorrigan7616 11 днів тому

    the honey is genuinely great

  • @tomholroyd7519
    @tomholroyd7519 6 місяців тому

    oooohh so they don't just move by changing the internal diffusion constants (although they probably do that to0) but they have a cytoskeleton of sorts they can use to suck things into vacuoles etc

  • @LensIsDead
    @LensIsDead 6 місяців тому

    "Don't Amoeba, Open Inside"

  • @Yezpahr
    @Yezpahr 6 місяців тому

    Amoebas are the most interesting microbe in my opinion. Their amorphous shape goes well with their ambiguous lifestyle. Just doing whatever, for however long, it's fine pretending to be a rock and also fine pretending to eat one.

  • @Pro2010-om3bu
    @Pro2010-om3bu 3 місяці тому

    Blood made his armor from all the dead opps that’s crazy 😂😂😂😂😂

  • @SerenityIsNice
    @SerenityIsNice 6 місяців тому

    im adding this to my dnd campaign

  • @toybugcarl
    @toybugcarl 6 місяців тому

    Is there or could you do a video about how single celled organisms “think”? They’re moving around and eating and making shells but how?
    Please and thank you.

    • @lunkel8108
      @lunkel8108 6 місяців тому

      Unfortunately that happens on a scale too small to really see with light microscopes, so I kind of doubt they'll make an episode like that. The basic idea is that it's all proteins turning each other (or their production) on or off. You have tons of receptors (proteins) of all kinds inside and outside the cell to gather information about its environment and internal state. These regulate proteins, which regulate proteins, which regulate other proteins, etc. This way many different pieces of sensory input can be integrated, amplified, compared, etc. and you can generate all kinds of complex behavior. You can search stuff like "cell signalling pathways" and look at some of the images to maybe get a simplified idea of what these tend to look like.

  • @xuedi
    @xuedi 6 місяців тому

    Are all elements flat due to the two glass plates (squeezed), or are all the thingys acually 3D and just the focus point in in the middle and they are transparent'ish? I would imagine between the two glass plates for 20 micrometers there must be lots space for up and down, but i never see that in microspope videos ...

  • @zacharywong483
    @zacharywong483 6 місяців тому

    Super great footage here!

  • @squiddies_
    @squiddies_ 6 місяців тому +1

    i thought that thumbnail was a small island with a runway

  • @alppn
    @alppn 6 місяців тому

    So, you're telling me that some amoebas acquired hard exoskeleton and then proceed to use a part of said shell them as a mean of catching their prey? Oh god, are they too turning into crabs?

  • @davidgraham114
    @davidgraham114 6 місяців тому

    Im still shocked this channel with over 800k subscribers has never been profitable. These vids must be super extensive to make.

  • @1.4142
    @1.4142 6 місяців тому +1

    6:50 dunkin

  • @sanathansatya1667
    @sanathansatya1667 6 місяців тому

    Brilliant scientific work.

  • @sallyweiner4180
    @sallyweiner4180 6 місяців тому +1

    Love this channel ❤

  • @jackdare
    @jackdare 6 місяців тому

    Amoeba smarter than doggo :/

  • @LontonRulez
    @LontonRulez 6 місяців тому +1

    I wonder if you can try to turn the microscope sideways so we can get a side view of different microbes.

  • @dregoth0
    @dregoth0 6 місяців тому +1

    Testate Amoeba, the tiniest snails.

  • @Charity4Chokora
    @Charity4Chokora 6 місяців тому +1

    This is feeling more like the old days 😃 Welcome back 😄

  • @WeeWeeJumbo
    @WeeWeeJumbo 6 місяців тому

    Monster Hunter Wilds lookin crazy rn

  • @gph2193
    @gph2193 6 місяців тому

    Sort of an Amoeba form of a Halgramite.

  • @oneshotme
    @oneshotme 6 місяців тому

    I very much enjoyed your video and I gave it a Thumbs Up

  • @eggsbox
    @eggsbox 6 місяців тому

    i'm so sad this channel is shutting down man

  • @hunterklein9892
    @hunterklein9892 6 місяців тому

    This is rad

  • @SubtleMischief
    @SubtleMischief 6 місяців тому

    Thanks for a fantastic video!
    All hail the Algorithm!

  • @jacobgarcia7918
    @jacobgarcia7918 6 місяців тому

    Bro looks like an aerial view of farmland in the thumbnail.

  • @NagaEvolution
    @NagaEvolution 6 місяців тому +1

    Did you hear about the nitroplast?

    • @DataSoong101
      @DataSoong101 6 місяців тому

      No

    • @NagaEvolution
      @NagaEvolution 6 місяців тому +1

      @@PondScummer Ik not only does this revolutionize endosymbiotic theory but it also potentially provides a way for plants to produce their own nitrogen(although that is pretty far fetched, it is pretty cool to think about)

  • @CoperliteConsumer
    @CoperliteConsumer 6 місяців тому

    Brutal

  • @AnimeGamerCreater
    @AnimeGamerCreater 6 місяців тому

    This is how snails r made

  • @AbeYoung
    @AbeYoung 6 місяців тому

    Im still very sad this channel is ending

  • @Elizabeth_the_Loaf
    @Elizabeth_the_Loaf 6 місяців тому

    Can we please have the music?

  • @draconisdemiurge
    @draconisdemiurge 6 місяців тому

    dam i didnt know godrick the grafted reincarnated as an amoeba

  • @dreyhawk
    @dreyhawk 6 місяців тому

    I just don't normally put amoeba and strategize in the same sentence. 🤔

  • @nano7586
    @nano7586 4 місяці тому

    Damn bro this is so Elden Ring

  • @kx4532
    @kx4532 6 місяців тому

    Put the Manta Honey in your java

  • @kx4532
    @kx4532 6 місяців тому

    Make water bear honey

  • @ClearMountainProvisions
    @ClearMountainProvisions 6 місяців тому

    Sad this channel will be coming to an end soon 😢

  • @lyn_shallash
    @lyn_shallash 6 місяців тому

    MY AMOEBA IN BIO

  • @thomasrogers8239
    @thomasrogers8239 6 місяців тому +2

    Unfortunately "tests" is not the plural of this word. I'm gomna miss this channel.

  • @fertfert4661
    @fertfert4661 5 місяців тому

    Why my guy so agressive today?

  • @Kerplakistandan
    @Kerplakistandan 6 місяців тому

    I am so distraught over this channel ending.

  • @Cutiejuliya
    @Cutiejuliya 6 місяців тому

  • @evilsharkey8954
    @evilsharkey8954 6 місяців тому

    I noticed you’re using “amoeba” instead of “amoebas” for the plural now. How come you never use “amoebae”? It’s such a fun word so say “uh mee bee”.

  • @theshermantanker7043
    @theshermantanker7043 6 місяців тому

    Man, I'm early

  • @mikecodner7444
    @mikecodner7444 6 місяців тому

    Testate on steroids :)

  • @ymotle
    @ymotle 6 місяців тому

    the last of us bring me here (?)

  • @markmuller7962
    @markmuller7962 6 місяців тому

    And this channel is going to close? I hope it's a joke

  • @wcdeich4
    @wcdeich4 6 місяців тому

    Wow that music is annoying. But I'm super sensitive, so it's probably just me.

  • @scriptorpaulina
    @scriptorpaulina 6 місяців тому +2

    Anybody know how to write into thermo-fisher or Thor labs to give this channel one last chance?
    With that said, I love you guys. Thank you for that last few years 🫂

  • @brendakrieger7000
    @brendakrieger7000 6 місяців тому

    I will really miss this channel🔬🦠