This guy is the man . No bells, no whistles and no gimmicks. You want to learn how to do something the right way ? The safe way ? The best way ? Watch his video’s and you will learn how to do it no problem. I’ve watched his videos for stuff I already knew and still picked up a thing or two . hands down my go to guy for anything wood related. Keep up the good work my friend
You prolly dont care at all but does anybody know of a method to get back into an instagram account..? I was dumb lost my login password. I would appreciate any assistance you can give me.
So refreshing to see a professional make a great functioning sled for us regular folks. No it doesn’t need to be accurate to the billionth of an inch and no it doesn’t need dado cut t tracks with laser guided stop block depth gauge sonar measuring. Thank you Steve for always keeping the everyman in mind when you make your videos.
Agree 100 percent, Dave (y) In (some?) European countries, like Denmark, we can't buy table saws prepared for Dado blades. (Don't know why, as it's said they're among the safest cut from almost all kinds of power tool saws!) And other wood workers just don't have dado blades, and thankfully some fine channels, like this one, show us how to make the same cuts with a single blade. Stay safe, kind and creative (y)
@@pirakoXX probably has to do less with dados as it has to do with other safety regulations like how long the saw can take to stop after shut down. Making it compliant with that and dado blades might not be practical or economic, so tge company just choses to let dado blades go, even though they themselves are legal.
10:30 If you make a sled that is off center to give better support to one side, squaring up both the front and back fences allows you to reverse the sled. So if you need more support on the other side, just flip it around and you'll still have a good, square fence.
I just thought this same thing. If your slots are not equidistant to the blade, you'll have two kerf cuts in your sled, but barring buckling of the, now three pieces, of the bottom of the sled, I can't yet forsee an issue.
I had a similar thought - if both fences were square, you could reverse it and use that for angled cuts, keeping your original crosscut table zero-clearance.
Everyone keeps claiming the simplest cross-cut sled but then shows what looks to be confusing/advances steps for a total beginner. Finally, this one actually DOES look like a simple easy enough way for me to do it. Thanks.
As a member of the AFM (Americans for Metric) organization that I totally didn't just make up. I also agree, creators that have mostly American viewers should be working to normalize the system as the schools are obviously not doing enough... but that's a whole ass other can of worms
Thank you so much Steve. I follow you from 2009 from Sicily and you’re my Master Now I have a little son and all togheter are remaking your project to teach him a lot of things. See you on UA-cam for me is a warranty! Today we’re doing for a chees board as your! Have a good life Steve. Hallo from Taormina Carlo and Nòah!
Thanks Steve! Hot tip: while you have your rip fence set to the perfect width for the runners, cut a whole bunch so you don’t have to fuss with it again when you make another sled of some sort.
@@lawlworthy9805 If you cut the runners a tiny bit too narrow, you can take up the slack by applying gaffer tape (or painter's tape) to the side of the runner. It's also a useful way to tune them up after years of wear.
I find myself coming back to this video to share with friends after conversations about common sense for the novice woodworker .. thanks so much for years of quality content.
Although, they're great saws, they also have a ridiculous price tag on them. Don't get me wrong, but I just cannot afford one that would match the saw I have already....Sawstop wants about $4400 for a comparable saw to my cabinet saw. For that price I'd have 4 table saws like the one I already have LOL.
@@wildbill23c I paid about 600 more for the CTS than a comparable non-CTS, but for me, thats the cheapest insurance Ive ever bought. Maybe I will never trigger it with flesh, but if I ever did, that 600 pays for itself in one trip to the ER vs not having it. I get it, Sawstop is more expensive, but the ER cost will be even more if you ever have flesh meet blade.
Thanks for your videos. They are straightforward and not overly complicated. I'm 65, but have recently came back to woodworking. I made one of your crosscut sleds today. Thanks for your instruction.
So far I've watched about a hundred crosscut sled videos - and this one is the best! Thanks for keeping it simple! We can choose to "spice it up" on our own if we choose, but you start us on the very basics! Love it! Thank you!
I don't know how it took me so long to find you, I've been trawling through videos like this for close to a year and you're the first creator where it feels like you're just a dude talking to me instead of one of those tool salesman that come to conventions to sell their product (in this case knowledge). Not ripping my brain apart with mediocre royalty free dad rock inbetween every sentence makes the whole video so much more digestible too. Cheers from Australia mate. Subbed :)
One tip...you don't need the whole sled to be the whole depth as he has his. Mine is only the full depth from runner to runner, and necks down thinner at each end to save weight and sliding friction. In fact, mine only has one runner, and I have cut some pretty heavy stuff with it without any problems.
OMG. I’m an absolute newbie to woodworking. I saw this, bought the wood and made it the same day,,,, and it works perfectly!! FYI, I am a 67 year old lady, and if I can do it, then Steve must be one heck of a teacher.
So many comments from non-mere mortals on chamferering the near side fence and testing using the 4 or 5 cut method. I subbed this channel for Steve's personality and random cat clips. I've got a combo of Tamar, William, and Izzy's jigs for my saws but I still watched this video.
My first table saw will arrive in a couple of days. 52 years old but feel like I’m 7 and it’s Xmas. Your cross cut sled will be my first project. Thank you.
Quick tip that might be helpful for someone else making this: When you glue up the front fence, clamp it to something straight like a level or a piece of angle iron. I made Steve's most recent crosscut sled (prior to this version) and the front fence is just slightly bowed, which means I can never actually square it up. It took a LOT of adjusting and frustration before I realized it was the fence and not my adjustment. But if you clamp it to something straight while the glue sets, you're pretty much guaranteed the final result will be perfectly straight as well.
Was about to propose the same! Learned that from Heisz. Another suggestion: use the 5 edge method to check squareness! Great instructional video, not only the how but also the why.
Probably the easiest no nonsense tutorial for this new newbie in making my first sled on my new DW7485 table saw. There are plenty of these on UA-cam but man you made it so simple without the fanfare, music, and boring monologues. Thank goodness.
Great video, great sled, but a warning after having just made it. After getting the bulk of it assembled (bottom runners and front and back edges/guides glued/screwed onto the base), I decided to go with the worst case scenario and raise my blade to its maximum height to be able to handle any future cuts. I didn't realize it at the time, but my blade raises to about 3-1/4" above the surface of the table. With a 3/4" base and 2-1/2" front/rear edges, that's a total height of 3-1/4". Fortunately, before cutting all the way through, I noticed this so I added another 3/4" piece on top of the front/rear edges to avoid cutting the sled in half! Suggestion: BEFORE cutting the front/back edges at 2-1/2", measure the maximum height your blade rises above the table surface and make the height of the front/back edges sufficiently tall to accommodate.
Holy Cow ..after MONTHS of watching video's, FINALLY a sled that is really and truly simple enough that I, an actual newbie, can make. THANKYOU! Now can you tell me how to fix my router table LOL !
I remember your first sled video. I still have the one I made after viewing it. Interesting to see how the years have softened your approach - you seem a bit more relaxed now. Much Thanks
Just built my first sled. I didn’t even know I needed one until I watched this. Thank you for amazing instructions and the super chill delivery manner!
KISS = keep it simple stupid. You my friend just did that. Thanks for this tutorial, super easy and not ever engineered like most YT videos I've watched.
Couple things different about mine: 45 degree chamfer on the inside of the front rail so the sawdust has somewhere to go, and I left the runners about 2 inches longer sticking out the very front so it's easier to line it up with the rails. I also used melamine, since it's already super flat and doesn't bend, and slides beautifully with the paste wax
I am especially interested in your comments because I am building this sled and I had some left over melamine that I am using. Glad to know there are advantages or at the very least that is ok to use it. For me, it was just a fortuitous circumstance.
@@stephenmoore2561 being more cost effective and very stable and flat, I opted to make mine out of melamine also…. I didn’t drill my pilot holes large enough and it split 😫 hopefully this didn’t/ doesn’t happen to you!
Thank you, Steve. I signed up for your first set of builds online and really appreciate how thorough you are. I built the BMW, and recently bought a table saw and am planning to build the mobile tablesaw cart and this basic sled. Thanks for making things so much more accessible for newbies like me. You’re a legend. - Anas
I bought two plans from others who showcased really cool sleds but actually, the parts and accessories for those would cost hundreds of pounds! This one is definitely a great place to start, thanks!
I have a basic portable table saw. As it has those funky 'notched' miter slots I've found it pretty much impossible to manufacture rails that will work for a crosscut sled. After numerous attempts and failures, it finally dawned on me, instead of rails in the table, put guide rails outside of the table. After making sure that the sides of my saw were parallel and straight, I cut a piece of 3/4" plywood that matched the width of my table saw. I positioned that piece on top of the saw and carefully aligned the edges. From there it was just a matter of attaching a guide rail to each end of the plywood and making sure they hugged the table top snugly but not too snugly. Then I just followed Steve's plans and video for the rest of the sled. I now have a crosscut sled that slides smoothly and makes beautiful right angle cuts. Thank you Steve Ramsey for inspiring this 69 year old woodworking amateur!
9 months ago I made my first sled after watching this. Since then I've made different sleds that do miters , spines, bevels due to the fact that I'm a much improved woodworker . Thank you Steve for the motivation to do something that had intimidated me for the longest by showing that it's not that hard to do !
Just wanted to let you know I’ve finished your sled for my new Dewalt table saw and I could not be happier! Built all my workshop gear from your plans and courses and just wanted to say thanks mate I really appreciate your teachings. Guv, from down under.
Thanks for this Steve. For the whole site, but especially this one right now. I have been looking to build a crosscut sled and many of the videos I have seen are trying to make a much more detailed and complicated sled than I need at this point.
Hello Steve, you are the MAN! I don't know how many times I have watched this, and other videos of yours...you inspired me to take up woodworking 'seriously' ha ha. I now have a super duper Hisimen China made 3HP table saw, and it's superb to work with a great tool. I think of myself as something a little more than a beginner woodworker, and it was you that gave me the confidence to move up and make things. So many thanks to you for your no-nonsense approached which demystified woodworking somewhat, and created common sense woodworking. I'm sure you have inspired many many people with your builds and tips and tricks...we all thank you enormously.
Great tutorial, thanks for sharing. It is so refreshing to see a jig that is both useful, and simple to make for newbie woodworkers. The veritable plethora of tutorials on constructing all singing sleds with T slots, routers, thickness/planers and hours of slog...Ahhh! Not that we don't enjoy making things, but, as you said: this is for individuals starting out in woodworking. Perfect. 👍
Thank you for putting this together! I'm so happy I stumbled across it. A month ago I inherited an old Sears Craftsman table saw from my partner's father, and spent yesterday afternoon making this sled. I'm just getting my toes wet with woodworking and this is a great first step in getting better, safer cuts. Thank you again!!!
If you square up the front and rear fences, couldn't you make an offset sled reversible? Use just one sled to cut longer pieces on the left side or spin it around to cut longer pieces on the right side.
I was just thinking the same thing. Make it symmetrical front and back, and then you can offset it one side, and just rotate 180 to have the longer support on the other side
That front and rear fence definition can be a problem. To better understand, apply the church rule. If you are outside the church and somebody says, "I will meet you in front of the church in 10 minutes," you know immediately where to go. If you are inside the church and somebody says, "meet the choir group at the back of the church in 5 minutes," you know where to go. The sled is similar, are you talking about the user relative to the front or back when you are pushing on the "front" of it, and the "back" when you place your workpiece against the "rear" fence for cutting.
Steve, I made this sled in about 4 hours, including the time it took the glue to dry. Thank you for making this so easy to understand and to make. I left your video up on my computer as I went from step to step, as a reference. I made this for my 40 year old SKIL table saw. I offset it to the left so I could use my rip fence as a guide, as I don't have table extensions. I can't believe I waited this long to make a sled, but once I watched this video I realized I had to make one. Thanks again for showing how to make things easier to do. I am pretty sure I will end up making one for my son as well.
Looks good and practical. With the price of lumber so high, and noticing there seemed to be a lot of excess from your cutout for a 4 x 4 section of plywood, I made a different cutout using a 2 x 4 section of plywood, still with some excess! Thanks! (Note: not enough to make 2 30" pieces for the back/far edge, but with a 30" and 24" glued together, I think that's a good tradeoff to be able to use a 2 x 4 section of plywood.)
Thank you for this suggestion! I was just trying to figure out how I could get by with using a 24x48" piece of plywood to build this sled. And now, I know!
Thanks for the help. I made a sled and I was successful because of your clear instruction. I am a scroll saw artist but I need to improve on all the other tools in my shop. I will continue to be a subscriber.
One of the simplest and best crosscut sled designs I have seen . Too many how-to sites make projects too complicated for beginners . So glad I found your Channel . Thanks
Great and simple design! I would bevel the inside bottom edge of the front of the sled as place for sawdust to go - especially needed when you're making repeated cuts with a stop blobck.
Yes. Making a chamfer on the inside of the front fence is essential or you'll be blowing dust off every single pass. I also have a stop block that the reference edge doesn't touch the base to eliminate dust from skewing the measurement. A simple screw in the reference end of the block works as well.
Can you please elaborate, if I'm facing my table saw are you referring to the edge of the sled that's farthest away from me (hits the blade first) or closest to me (the side I'm clamping stop blocks to) which one should I bevel?
@@JusFig sorry, but it couldn't be any more clear! Where is dust going to build up? Where do you align your work piece? Chamfer that edge to create a pocket for extra dust to fall into so it doesn't obstruct your alignment.
Of all the woodworking videos I still find my default go to is this channel. I built 3 or 4 of your jigs. T y.. the micro jig version you designed is awesome
I find that leaving the runners an inch or so long lets me see where they are as I place the sled in the slots. You are quick without that, but I'm not.
I just slide mine across the table till it drops into place. I also only use one runner. One is plenty, and I cut some pretty healthy lumber on mine! I cut a 2" thick hickory tabletop that was over 4' long with one runner on mine.
For me it works fine if I just align the middle slit with the blade of the saw, but I don't see why you can't have the runners a bit longer if it helps you :)
I agree. I know this sled was supposed to be a very basic and easy one to build, but even for that type of sled I would really recommend a bevel like you described.
I agree. It's easy enough to do, and can't hurt. But that said, my experience (I don't have dust collection on top) is that even still enough dust and particles accumulate there that I must be careful to occasionally brush or blow it out to avoid buildup.
@@DonHutchins Yes, but then the cleaning operation is extremely quick and easy. Same as with stop blocks, a quick brushing off might not remove 100% of the sawdust, but with the bevel it just doesn't matter.
Great job Steve! I watched a few of these “How to make table saw sleds.” Many were bogged down with math on how to achieve a true cut. You took the Einstein out of getting this done without all the unnecessary calculations! Sometimes I think others like to grandstand or bloviate to their audience there knowledge/knowhow to impress instead of teach in a manner that the everyday layman can relate too. I subscribed to your channel because you keep it simple yet good!
Definitely. People always find one thing to obsess over, so I thought I'd leave that in to help the UA-cam algorithm! Lol. Whatever gets people talking.
Thanks for the video. I have a new table saw I haven’t even used yet. I’m a little Intimidated by it. But when do finally use it I want a crosscut sled like that.
Too many good videos with Steve and first couple successful projects got me hooked. Borrowed a buddies table saw for a couple things but I’m all in now. Just made the plunge and bought my own table saw. Looking for advice if you had to purchase ONE of the below: I have most other tools that is needed/can be used for most woodworking except for: 1. router table, 2. impact (just have normal drill), 3. nail gun (purchased with 6 gallon air compressor which I also don’t have). Or 4. Planer (most likely a handheld version. I got about $200 left on that store credit and the rest I should prob wait for the bday which isn’t too far away. With that list what is everybodies go to - like it would hugely benifit me to purchase that first? Any help/guidance much appreciated.
I don't plan on ever working with wood... But I enjoy knowing I my way around a shop and having the knowledge to do basic stuff, if I ever need to. Thanks for that.
I created this project today. Thank you very much for showing how. I have a legacy table saw, Craftsman from the mid 60s. This sled makes it infinitely safer.
Once you sell your jobsite saw and buy a contractor or cabinet saw, you will wish you had the jobsite back. Do not underestimate how much space a table saw takes out of your garage. For me, I will be downsizing back to the worksite, and free up some space.
You answered the question I had within 4 minutes. "Can you use masonite for the sled's runners?" I have a full sheet of masonite just itching to get used.
@@charlieodom9107 I read about that and how resistant they are to prolonged use when sliding the sled for a long time. Some even recommend those for making a small crosscut sled too.
@@jellyg.8961 the only issue is mounting them to the wood. Super glue won't hold long, so screws are a must. You can buy UHMW material in sheets instead of cutting boards, but it costs more. The cutting boards are thinner than most miter slots, but if you get the thickest one you can find, you can make quite a few sleds with a single board.
@@charlieodom9107 yes, those are the ones I think of. My mother owns a restaurant and sometimes those cutting boards are replaced because of use (they get ugly) but part of the board still its functional. Some of them are half inch thick or more, I think that would be great for making either the sliders or a small sled.
I just made my new sled today, but I only did a one-sided sled. I'll probably make a two-sided sled later. My next project is a mobile mitre saw table and an outfeed table for the table saw. What I DIDN'T do is put wax on my sled. I'm glad I saw you do that because I had intended to do that, but I forgot to. Fun stuff!
Steve, this is a great design. I have a huge sled; looking for a more medium sized one like this. One detail: Having the fence square to the blade is irrelevant UNLESS the blade is known to be parallel to the miter slots. The fence MUST be square to the miter slots even if the blade isn't parallel to them. If the blade is off a little and the fence is square to the miter slots, it will only make the kerf a little wider and cuts will be square. If the fence isn't square to the miter slots, the cuts will never be square.
@@agentrapper There's usually adjustments in the saw undercarriage that can fine tune it. You'd need to check your saw owners guide or service manual as this will vary
@@agentrapper What model is your saw? I've got dewalt 7491 and google returns quite a few hits on how to align. Otherwise Id try and hit up the manufacturer or retailer?
I only post this so it may help another woodworker, as you,Steve, are a professional with extremely honest approaches to assist others. AND most likely don't give a RRRR (ROYAL RED RATS RECTUM) whether I approve or not. I am unsure of our comparative experience but somewhat confident I was working wood when you were born. Now all BS aside I watched you yet again go through your spiel and almost totally agree with each aspect of this video. That got me to wondering just why is it that you are such a trusted source of information and then it just popped up.....earnestness. After all theses years of watching and I have yet to see any greed, only some great FREE advice. Thank you for your service to our woodworking community. If there was such a thing as The Norm Abram seal of approval you would be a recipient.
Great sled Steve! Maybe I need to make one, but I only have one slot on my tablesaw because it's part of a combinationmachine, so I don't know if it would work actually
Thank you so much for this! I was at my wits end trying to make a cross cut sled. Solutions on Amazon were hundreds of dollars. I made this in a day for about $35. Thank you again!
This was way more clear and simple than the other ones I've seen that include aluminum backs or tracks with clamps and other junk. Too complicated and expensive. Thanks.
Using a sled, is it safe to move your wood backwards through the table saw blade, while it's on? For example, at 15:37, you move it forward to cut through the piece, then pull the sled back before moving the wood out of the way. Is the expectation that the sled is square enough, meaning you'll only be pulling back through the kerf? Would it matter if the wood shifted slightly & you instead caught the blade into the wood moving backwards?
It's plenty safe. I pull lumber back through on the jobsite all the time with no sled. Just understand the type of wood you're working with, its propensity to bind, how close your hands are to the saw blade, what the saw sounds like when its working against itself etc. If you don't have a good feel for the saw and wood yet then I would say no but as you get experienced you'll feel safe doing it. The ones who lose their fingers are the people who have their fingers too close to the blade, hold onto material instead of letting it go when it wants to go, keep going when the saw is fighting itself, etc. For example, my guys always seem to wonder how I know when to come over from across the jobsite and ask if they're doing okay. It's because I can hear the difference in a saw or drill when its cutting correctly and when its not.
Thanks for the metric subtitles. That, and your no-nonsense approach encouraged me to subscribe to your channel and not others. If 99% of the world is metric, the other channels are missing out. Thanks again.
I have watched dozens of cross cut sled videos and made a few of them. IMHO this is the best one by far and using a good square makes this sled as accurate as it has to be for the projects I will be building with my table saw. I built this sled and I absolutely love it. I attached the important fence first so I could use my large framing square to set it up and it is extremely accurate. I use a small clamp to attach a stop block to the fence of my Dewalt job site saw and this fence can extend to 32 “ so I am using this sled for longer repetitive cuts. I am going to make a stop block exactly 1” thick so can use the scale on my table saw and just subtract 1” Thanks again for your great videos.
Thanks for taking the time to make this videop. That's a great design and very easy to make. I just finished mine and made one small adjustment. For the support struts, instead of screwing them down, I drilled holes in the struts and fence and fitted a dowel to each end of the struts. That way I can just drop them in and can easily remove them if I want to clamp something to the fence and the strut(s) were in the way.
Thank you for not putting in too loud, repetitive, royalty free background music that blasts my speakers off my desk when your videos start.
This guy is the man . No bells, no whistles and no gimmicks.
You want to learn how to do something the right way ? The safe way ? The best way ?
Watch his video’s and you will learn how to do it no problem.
I’ve watched his videos for stuff I already knew and still picked up a thing or two .
hands down my go to guy for anything wood related.
Keep up the good work my friend
bourbon moth is far better imo
@@craigwatson4413 Bourbon Moth is also great, but I'm just starting out and I think Steve is a little better for people just getting into woodworking
@@craigwatson4413 then go follow Bourbon Moth. Why are you here?
@@craigwatson4413 Thanks for the introduction!
You prolly dont care at all but does anybody know of a method to get back into an instagram account..?
I was dumb lost my login password. I would appreciate any assistance you can give me.
So refreshing to see a professional make a great functioning sled for us regular folks. No it doesn’t need to be accurate to the billionth of an inch and no it doesn’t need dado cut t tracks with laser guided stop block depth gauge sonar measuring. Thank you Steve for always keeping the everyman in mind when you make your videos.
I don't know..... Sonar measuring IS essential.
By "the everyman", do you mean "Mere Mortals"? 🤔😁
Agree 100 percent, Dave (y)
In (some?) European countries, like Denmark, we can't buy table saws prepared for Dado blades. (Don't know why, as it's said they're among the safest cut from almost all kinds of power tool saws!)
And other wood workers just don't have dado blades, and thankfully some fine channels, like this one, show us how to make the same cuts with a single blade.
Stay safe, kind and creative (y)
🤣
@@pirakoXX probably has to do less with dados as it has to do with other safety regulations like how long the saw can take to stop after shut down. Making it compliant with that and dado blades might not be practical or economic, so tge company just choses to let dado blades go, even though they themselves are legal.
10:30 If you make a sled that is off center to give better support to one side, squaring up both the front and back fences allows you to reverse the sled. So if you need more support on the other side, just flip it around and you'll still have a good, square fence.
I just thought this same thing.
If your slots are not equidistant to the blade, you'll have two kerf cuts in your sled, but barring buckling of the, now three pieces, of the bottom of the sled, I can't yet forsee an issue.
I had a similar thought - if both fences were square, you could reverse it and use that for angled cuts, keeping your original crosscut table zero-clearance.
complete noob here but whats the point of having the front fence (the one further away from you) if you don't plan on flipping it?
@@wangusmaximus holds the plywood together since it will technically get cut in half
@@wangusmaximus besides keeping the sled square, both fences will hold your sled together and stable, otherwise it will be wobbly and fell apart
Everyone keeps claiming the simplest cross-cut sled but then shows what looks to be confusing/advances steps for a total beginner. Finally, this one actually DOES look like a simple easy enough way for me to do it. Thanks.
I know I repeat myself but thanks for the metric subtitles. They are really helpful!
As a Dane i fully agree :-)
As a member of the AFM (Americans for Metric) organization that I totally didn't just make up. I also agree, creators that have mostly American viewers should be working to normalize the system as the schools are obviously not doing enough... but that's a whole ass other can of worms
loved the metric subtitles too. always annoying to do the conversions all the time. so thank you!
+1 for the metric subtitles. Thank you from the UK, and I guess every single other country in the entire world that's not he USA.
Thank you so much Steve. I follow you from 2009 from Sicily and you’re my Master
Now I have a little son and all togheter are remaking your project to teach him a lot of things.
See you on UA-cam for me is a warranty! Today we’re doing for a chees board as your!
Have a good life Steve.
Hallo from Taormina
Carlo and Nòah!
That screw near the end that jumped to its death into the saw well, so brave🤣 Great tips, and love your no bs approach.
I came to the comments to see if anyone else was gong to remark. So thanks.
@@forresterickson6225 Same!
@@forresterickson6225 I did the same thing. That is exactly the type of thing that happens to me. Murphy's Woodshop. 😋
Thanks Steve!
Hot tip: while you have your rip fence set to the perfect width for the runners, cut a whole bunch so you don’t have to fuss with it again when you make another sled of some sort.
I wish I would have read this. It was a nightmare getting those to the correct size 😮💨
I use the mitre bar to set the fence for width and depth. The depth I tapped about a 16th closer.
@@lawlworthy9805 If you cut the runners a tiny bit too narrow, you can take up the slack by applying gaffer tape (or painter's tape) to the side of the runner. It's also a useful way to tune them up after years of wear.
Make extra-extra while you're at it. They make great shims and paint/epoxy stirrers.
Genius
I find myself coming back to this video to share with friends after conversations about common sense for the novice woodworker .. thanks so much for years of quality content.
Love, love, love that you are not using a SAW STOP table saw in this video; makes you more relatable. Thanks.
Although, they're great saws, they also have a ridiculous price tag on them. Don't get me wrong, but I just cannot afford one that would match the saw I have already....Sawstop wants about $4400 for a comparable saw to my cabinet saw. For that price I'd have 4 table saws like the one I already have LOL.
@@wildbill23c I paid about 600 more for the CTS than a comparable non-CTS, but for me, thats the cheapest insurance Ive ever bought. Maybe I will never trigger it with flesh, but if I ever did, that 600 pays for itself in one trip to the ER vs not having it. I get it, Sawstop is more expensive, but the ER cost will be even more if you ever have flesh meet blade.
Here is your well earned comment for not mentioning the wandering screw. I just had to look to see if it had been mentioned here, lol
You've actually made me INFINITELY more comfortable doing woodworking. Thank you for this channel and these videos.
Thanks for your videos. They are straightforward and not overly complicated. I'm 65, but have recently came back to woodworking. I made one of your crosscut sleds today. Thanks for your instruction.
So far I've watched about a hundred crosscut sled videos - and this one is the best! Thanks for keeping it simple! We can choose to "spice it up" on our own if we choose, but you start us on the very basics! Love it! Thank you!
Yeah, I liked his no-nonsense approach.
I don't know how it took me so long to find you, I've been trawling through videos like this for close to a year and you're the first creator where it feels like you're just a dude talking to me instead of one of those tool salesman that come to conventions to sell their product (in this case knowledge). Not ripping my brain apart with mediocre royalty free dad rock inbetween every sentence makes the whole video so much more digestible too. Cheers from Australia mate. Subbed :)
How did you know I JUST bought a table saw and was looking for a good version of a sled? Crazy timing!
One tip...you don't need the whole sled to be the whole depth as he has his.
Mine is only the full depth from runner to runner, and necks down thinner at each end to save weight and sliding friction.
In fact, mine only has one runner, and I have cut some pretty heavy stuff with it without any problems.
I am new to your channel and new to Table saw working " maybe one year " but years on Internet but never found anyone as helpful you !!!! THANK YOU.
My favorite thing about this channel is how humble and well thought out the designs are. No need to get super fancy. Thanks so much!
OMG. I’m an absolute newbie to woodworking. I saw this, bought the wood and made it the same day,,,, and it works perfectly!! FYI, I am a 67 year old lady, and if I can do it, then Steve must be one heck of a teacher.
So many comments from non-mere mortals on chamferering the near side fence and testing using the 4 or 5 cut method. I subbed this channel for Steve's personality and random cat clips.
I've got a combo of Tamar, William, and Izzy's jigs for my saws but I still watched this video.
My first table saw will arrive in a couple of days. 52 years old but feel like I’m 7 and it’s Xmas. Your cross cut sled will be my first project. Thank you.
Quick tip that might be helpful for someone else making this: When you glue up the front fence, clamp it to something straight like a level or a piece of angle iron.
I made Steve's most recent crosscut sled (prior to this version) and the front fence is just slightly bowed, which means I can never actually square it up. It took a LOT of adjusting and frustration before I realized it was the fence and not my adjustment. But if you clamp it to something straight while the glue sets, you're pretty much guaranteed the final result will be perfectly straight as well.
Great idea (y) I've also seen Tamar (3x3 Custom) use a level when she glues boards together that aren't straight, but will be after the glue is dry!
Was about to propose the same! Learned that from Heisz. Another suggestion: use the 5 edge method to check squareness!
Great instructional video, not only the how but also the why.
Great point! If you watch Tamar's video on 3x3 Custom she uses this method in her video.
Just noticed that someone already mentioned her channel lol. Great minds!
Probably the easiest no nonsense tutorial for this new newbie in making my first sled on my new DW7485 table saw. There are plenty of these on UA-cam but man you made it so simple without the fanfare, music, and boring monologues. Thank goodness.
Great video, great sled, but a warning after having just made it. After getting the bulk of it assembled (bottom runners and front and back edges/guides glued/screwed onto the base), I decided to go with the worst case scenario and raise my blade to its maximum height to be able to handle any future cuts. I didn't realize it at the time, but my blade raises to about 3-1/4" above the surface of the table. With a 3/4" base and 2-1/2" front/rear edges, that's a total height of 3-1/4". Fortunately, before cutting all the way through, I noticed this so I added another 3/4" piece on top of the front/rear edges to avoid cutting the sled in half!
Suggestion: BEFORE cutting the front/back edges at 2-1/2", measure the maximum height your blade rises above the table surface and make the height of the front/back edges sufficiently tall to accommodate.
Thank you!
Holy Cow ..after MONTHS of watching video's, FINALLY a sled that is really and truly simple enough that I, an actual newbie, can make. THANKYOU! Now can you tell me how to fix my router table LOL !
I remember your first sled video. I still have the one I made after viewing it. Interesting to see how the years have softened your approach - you seem a bit more relaxed now. Much Thanks
I made this sled as instructed, and I’m proud to have accomplished it. It works amazingly well. Thank you.
Great video, finally a simple crosscut sled anyone can make without all the bells and whistles! Thank you!
I'm a beginner and had no idea how to make a sled thanks to your video I do, you made it simple to understand, thank you sir.
Just built my first sled. I didn’t even know I needed one until I watched this. Thank you for amazing instructions and the super chill delivery manner!
At 14:20 any one else notice the screw drop into the blades bed ? Excellent video well explained
KISS = keep it simple stupid.
You my friend just did that. Thanks for this tutorial, super easy and not ever engineered like most YT videos I've watched.
Couple things different about mine: 45 degree chamfer on the inside of the front rail so the sawdust has somewhere to go, and I left the runners about 2 inches longer sticking out the very front so it's easier to line it up with the rails. I also used melamine, since it's already super flat and doesn't bend, and slides beautifully with the paste wax
I am especially interested in your comments because I am building this sled and I had some left over melamine that I am using. Glad to know there are advantages or at the very least that is ok to use it. For me, it was just a fortuitous circumstance.
@@stephenmoore2561 being more cost effective and very stable and flat, I opted to make mine out of melamine also…. I didn’t drill my pilot holes large enough and it split 😫 hopefully this didn’t/ doesn’t happen to you!
i love the fact that its basic and its for beginners! you dont need $20,000 worth of tools neither. thank you! subscribed.
Thank you, Steve. I signed up for your first set of builds online and really appreciate how thorough you are. I built the BMW, and recently bought a table saw and am planning to build the mobile tablesaw cart and this basic sled.
Thanks for making things so much more accessible for newbies like me. You’re a legend.
- Anas
He definitely takes the intimidation away from a lot of these things and that is one of my favourite parts of watching.
I bought two plans from others who showcased really cool sleds but actually, the parts and accessories for those would cost hundreds of pounds! This one is definitely a great place to start, thanks!
Thank you!
One of the most simplest ways to get the sled square that I've seen so far. Thanks for sharing.
I have a basic portable table saw. As it has those funky 'notched' miter slots I've found it pretty much impossible to manufacture rails that will work for a crosscut sled. After numerous attempts and failures, it finally dawned on me, instead of rails in the table, put guide rails outside of the table. After making sure that the sides of my saw were parallel and straight, I cut a piece of 3/4" plywood that matched the width of my table saw. I positioned that piece on top of the saw and carefully aligned the edges. From there it was just a matter of attaching a guide rail to each end of the plywood and making sure they hugged the table top snugly but not too snugly. Then I just followed Steve's plans and video for the rest of the sled. I now have a crosscut sled that slides smoothly and makes beautiful right angle cuts. Thank you Steve Ramsey for inspiring this 69 year old woodworking amateur!
9 months ago I made my first sled after watching this. Since then I've made different sleds that do miters , spines, bevels due to the fact that I'm a much improved woodworker . Thank you Steve for the motivation to do something that had intimidated me for the longest by showing that it's not that hard to do !
Just wanted to let you know I’ve finished your sled for my new Dewalt table saw and I could not be happier! Built all my workshop gear from your plans and courses and just wanted to say thanks mate I really appreciate your teachings. Guv, from down under.
Thanks for this Steve. For the whole site, but especially this one right now. I have been looking to build a crosscut sled and many of the videos I have seen are trying to make a much more detailed and complicated sled than I need at this point.
Hello Steve, you are the MAN! I don't know how many times I have watched this, and other videos of yours...you inspired me to take up woodworking 'seriously' ha ha. I now have a super duper Hisimen China made 3HP table saw, and it's superb to work with a great tool. I think of myself as something a little more than a beginner woodworker, and it was you that gave me the confidence to move up and make things. So many thanks to you for your no-nonsense approached which demystified woodworking somewhat, and created common sense woodworking. I'm sure you have inspired many many people with your builds and tips and tricks...we all thank you enormously.
Great tutorial, thanks for sharing. It is so refreshing to see a jig that is both useful, and simple to make for newbie woodworkers. The veritable plethora of tutorials on constructing all singing sleds with T slots, routers, thickness/planers and hours of slog...Ahhh! Not that we don't enjoy making things, but, as you said: this is for individuals starting out in woodworking. Perfect. 👍
Thank you for putting this together! I'm so happy I stumbled across it. A month ago I inherited an old Sears Craftsman table saw from my partner's father, and spent yesterday afternoon making this sled. I'm just getting my toes wet with woodworking and this is a great first step in getting better, safer cuts. Thank you again!!!
I’m putting one together as I speak. New to the woodworking and very thankful for his videos which is easy to understand.
If you square up the front and rear fences, couldn't you make an offset sled reversible? Use just one sled to cut longer pieces on the left side or spin it around to cut longer pieces on the right side.
I think it can be done but I haven't seen one like that made.
I was just thinking the same thing. Make it symmetrical front and back, and then you can offset it one side, and just rotate 180 to have the longer support on the other side
Only if both miter slots are the exact same distance from the blade. Which I think is usually true, but not positive on that.
That front and rear fence definition can be a problem. To better understand, apply the church rule. If you are outside the church and somebody says, "I will meet you in front of the church in 10 minutes," you know immediately where to go. If you are inside the church and somebody says, "meet the choir group at the back of the church in 5 minutes," you know where to go. The sled is similar, are you talking about the user relative to the front or back when you are pushing on the "front" of it, and the "back" when you place your workpiece against the "rear" fence for cutting.
I'm thinking if you square both fences you could use one side as a 90 degree crosscut then flip it and set it up for bevel/miter cuts
Steve, I made this sled in about 4 hours, including the time it took the glue to dry. Thank you for making this so easy to understand and to make. I left your video up on my computer as I went from step to step, as a reference. I made this for my 40 year old SKIL table saw. I offset it to the left so I could use my rip fence as a guide, as I don't have table extensions. I can't believe I waited this long to make a sled, but once I watched this video I realized I had to make one. Thanks again for showing how to make things easier to do. I am pretty sure I will end up making one for my son as well.
Looks good and practical. With the price of lumber so high, and noticing there seemed to be a lot of excess from your cutout for a 4 x 4 section of plywood, I made a different cutout using a 2 x 4 section of plywood, still with some excess! Thanks! (Note: not enough to make 2 30" pieces for the back/far edge, but with a 30" and 24" glued together, I think that's a good tradeoff to be able to use a 2 x 4 section of plywood.)
Thank you for this suggestion! I was just trying to figure out how I could get by with using a 24x48" piece of plywood to build this sled. And now, I know!
out of all the sleds i have seen i like this one the most. will be making this as soon as i finish a table for this customer.
What a great first project for my first table saw. It’s small, and the mitre gauge is plastic, so this will be an immediate improvement. Thank you!
Thanks for the help. I made a sled and I was successful because of your clear instruction. I am a scroll saw artist but I need to improve on all the other tools in my shop. I will continue to be a subscriber.
One of the simplest and best crosscut sled designs I have seen . Too many how-to sites make projects too complicated for beginners . So glad I found your Channel . Thanks
Simple clean design. Appreciate how Mr Steve adds safety feature
This is easily the best video on a SIMPLE jig. Bravo Steve!
This is one of the most (if not the most) informative videos on UA-cam about Crosscut Sleds. Thank you VERY much!
Great and simple design! I would bevel the inside bottom edge of the front of the sled as place for sawdust to go - especially needed when you're making repeated cuts with a stop blobck.
Essential for accuracy!
Yes. Making a chamfer on the inside of the front fence is essential or you'll be blowing dust off every single pass.
I also have a stop block that the reference edge doesn't touch the base to eliminate dust from skewing the measurement. A simple screw in the reference end of the block works as well.
Can you please elaborate, if I'm facing my table saw are you referring to the edge of the sled that's farthest away from me (hits the blade first) or closest to me (the side I'm clamping stop blocks to) which one should I bevel?
@@JusFig sorry, but it couldn't be any more clear! Where is dust going to build up? Where do you align your work piece? Chamfer that edge to create a pocket for extra dust to fall into so it doesn't obstruct your alignment.
@@JusFig As Charlie Odom said the bottom of the fence closest to the saw and to you where you would clamp your stop blocks.
Of all the woodworking videos I still find my default go to is this channel. I built 3 or 4 of your jigs. T y.. the micro jig version you designed is awesome
Thanks for the metric conversions. They are much appreciated.
Excellent video. Clear and concise. And no silly music in the background. Just the facts.
I find that leaving the runners an inch or so long lets me see where they are as I place the sled in the slots. You are quick without that, but I'm not.
That is a good suggestion, never heard that one before. Cheers
I just slide mine across the table till it drops into place. I also only use one runner. One is plenty, and I cut some pretty healthy lumber on mine! I cut a 2" thick hickory tabletop that was over 4' long with one runner on mine.
For me it works fine if I just align the middle slit with the blade of the saw, but I don't see why you can't have the runners a bit longer if it helps you :)
Beautiful work. As a brand-new guy--just bought my first ever table saw--I will definitely make this.
Great sled! However, wouldn't you want a slight bevel on the inside of the front fence to prevent sawdust build-up?
Yes, that's an important detail
I agree. I know this sled was supposed to be a very basic and easy one to build, but even for that type of sled I would really recommend a bevel like you described.
I agree. It's easy enough to do, and can't hurt. But that said, my experience (I don't have dust collection on top) is that even still enough dust and particles accumulate there that I must be careful to occasionally brush or blow it out to avoid buildup.
@@DonHutchins Yes, but then the cleaning operation is extremely quick and easy. Same as with stop blocks, a quick brushing off might not remove 100% of the sawdust, but with the bevel it just doesn't matter.
Exactly. I also do that on stop blocks.
Followed this plan, I messed up every step of the way, and happy to say the finished product cuts perfect 90° everytime! Thanks!
Thanks. This is going to be the first jig I make when I can afford a table saw.
Great job Steve! I watched a few of these “How to make table saw sleds.” Many were bogged down with math on how to achieve a true cut. You took the Einstein out of getting this done without all the unnecessary calculations! Sometimes I think others like to grandstand or bloviate to their audience there knowledge/knowhow to impress instead of teach in a manner that the everyday layman can relate too. I subscribed to your channel because you keep it simple yet good!
So ignoring that screw that fell in is going to be your new controversy, lol. Great simple sled.
Definitely. People always find one thing to obsess over, so I thought I'd leave that in to help the UA-cam algorithm! Lol. Whatever gets people talking.
@@SteveRamsey HAHA I knew you left that in on purpose!
Thanks for the video. I have a new table saw I haven’t even used yet. I’m a little Intimidated by it. But when do finally use it I want a crosscut sled like that.
His next video is just 10 minutes of random shop detritus falling into the throat.
Too many good videos with Steve and first couple successful projects got me hooked. Borrowed a buddies table saw for a couple things but I’m all in now. Just made the plunge and bought my own table saw. Looking for advice if you had to purchase ONE of the below: I have most other tools that is needed/can be used for most woodworking except for: 1. router table, 2. impact (just have normal drill), 3. nail gun (purchased with 6 gallon air compressor which I also don’t have). Or 4. Planer (most likely a handheld version. I got about $200 left on that store credit and the rest I should prob wait for the bday which isn’t too far away. With that list what is everybodies go to - like it would hugely benifit me to purchase that first? Any help/guidance much appreciated.
I don't plan on ever working with wood...
But I enjoy knowing I my way around a shop and having the knowledge to do basic stuff, if I ever need to.
Thanks for that.
Making my first sled now, started yesterday and I will hopefully finish it tomorrow =)
I not only enjoyed the clear instructions but the ease with which you gave them.
My good Sir.. I thank you for this simple and easy cross sled. I been trying to find a easy way to make one since im still new to woodworking.
Thanks Steve, this will be my first project on my first table saw.
Here is a tip: put a small chamfer edge on the front fence that meets the plywood. It will help with dust build up.
Great tip, can be used for stop blocks too
@@jamesparsons9437 ttttttttttttttttt I just got home from the park and I got it on my pop
@@jamesparsons9437 Good tip, but you see how fast a simple sled becomes complex? What? No cup holder?
@@Bob_Adkins Ooh, you might be on to something with the cup holder.
But yes, I take your point that simplicity can be very important.
I created this project today. Thank you very much for showing how. I have a legacy table saw, Craftsman from the mid 60s. This sled makes it infinitely safer.
Just created one of these for my small portable Dewalt jobsite saw. Works like a charm. Maybe one day I'll afford a real table saw 😆
Just bought a small Dewalt job site saw as well. Mind telling what what size sled you found worked for that saw?
Once you sell your jobsite saw and buy a contractor or cabinet saw, you will wish you had the jobsite back. Do not underestimate how much space a table saw takes out of your garage. For me, I will be downsizing back to the worksite, and free up some space.
In addition to being an expert carpenter, you are a great teacher! Thank you so much!!
You answered the question I had within 4 minutes. "Can you use masonite for the sled's runners?"
I have a full sheet of masonite just itching to get used.
You can also use those white plastic cutting boards that are dirt cheap at Wally World!
@@charlieodom9107 I read about that and how resistant they are to prolonged use when sliding the sled for a long time. Some even recommend those for making a small crosscut sled too.
@@jellyg.8961 the only issue is mounting them to the wood. Super glue won't hold long, so screws are a must. You can buy UHMW material in sheets instead of cutting boards, but it costs more. The cutting boards are thinner than most miter slots, but if you get the thickest one you can find, you can make quite a few sleds with a single board.
@@charlieodom9107 yes, those are the ones I think of. My mother owns a restaurant and sometimes those cutting boards are replaced because of use (they get ugly) but part of the board still its functional. Some of them are half inch thick or more, I think that would be great for making either the sliders or a small sled.
I just made my new sled today, but I only did a one-sided sled. I'll probably make a two-sided sled later. My next project is a mobile mitre saw table and an outfeed table for the table saw. What I DIDN'T do is put wax on my sled. I'm glad I saw you do that because I had intended to do that, but I forgot to. Fun stuff!
Steve, this is a great design. I have a huge sled; looking for a more medium sized one like this.
One detail: Having the fence square to the blade is irrelevant UNLESS the blade is known to be parallel to the miter slots. The fence MUST be square to the miter slots even if the blade isn't parallel to them. If the blade is off a little and the fence is square to the miter slots, it will only make the kerf a little wider and cuts will be square. If the fence isn't square to the miter slots, the cuts will never be square.
I was thinking the same, but how do you square it to the miter slots?😅
@@agentrapper There's usually adjustments in the saw undercarriage that can fine tune it. You'd need to check your saw owners guide or service manual as this will vary
@@vidpromjm Ye, but I've checked it several times, and I can't find anything about the subject 😅
@@agentrapper What model is your saw? I've got dewalt 7491 and google returns quite a few hits on how to align. Otherwise Id try and hit up the manufacturer or retailer?
@@vidpromjm Thanks for your suggestions, but I tried googling it before looking in the manual.
It's a Scheppach, don't remember the model right now.
Just finished this simple sled. Its perfect and much much safer and more accurate than without. Steve's saving fingers daily. Thanks Boss!
Polyethylene is my material of choice for runners: It's lubricious, hydrophobic and very durable. The down side of PE is it's inability to be glued.
This is one of the greatest crosscut sled vids on YT. Simple and to the point.
I think this is the only cross cut sled build video I have seen where they don’t use the 5 cut method to verify the squareness of the sled.
For most projects, the degree of extreme accuracy that the 5 cut method gives you is not really necessary.
You can literally eyeball it close enough for most projects! Those 5 cut geniuses have got WAY too much time on their hands!
Great video - thank you. The safety features were a GREAT add. Definitely something I wouldn't have thought about but completely necessary.
Steve, you are still master at educating us novice woodworkers. I started with you three years ago and I continue to learn to this day.
I only post this so it may help another woodworker, as you,Steve, are a professional with extremely honest approaches to assist others. AND most likely don't give a RRRR (ROYAL RED RATS RECTUM) whether I approve or not. I am unsure of our comparative experience but somewhat confident I was working wood when you were born. Now all BS aside I watched you yet again go through your spiel and almost totally agree with each aspect of this video. That got me to wondering just why is it that you are such a trusted source of information and then it just popped up.....earnestness. After all theses years of watching and I have yet to see any greed, only some great FREE advice. Thank you for your service to our woodworking community. If there was such a thing as The Norm Abram seal of approval you would be a recipient.
Great sled Steve! Maybe I need to make one, but I only have one slot on my tablesaw because it's part of a combinationmachine, so I don't know if it would work actually
Thank you so much for this! I was at my wits end trying to make a cross cut sled. Solutions on Amazon were hundreds of dollars. I made this in a day for about $35. Thank you again!
I thought this was a vlog channel... what is this woodworking stuff!?!
He didn't even open a single piece of mail. Guess I'm back to watching whatever the Kardashians are putting out.
This was way more clear and simple than the other ones I've seen that include aluminum backs or tracks with clamps and other junk. Too complicated and expensive. Thanks.
Using a sled, is it safe to move your wood backwards through the table saw blade, while it's on? For example, at 15:37, you move it forward to cut through the piece, then pull the sled back before moving the wood out of the way. Is the expectation that the sled is square enough, meaning you'll only be pulling back through the kerf? Would it matter if the wood shifted slightly & you instead caught the blade into the wood moving backwards?
It's plenty safe. I pull lumber back through on the jobsite all the time with no sled. Just understand the type of wood you're working with, its propensity to bind, how close your hands are to the saw blade, what the saw sounds like when its working against itself etc. If you don't have a good feel for the saw and wood yet then I would say no but as you get experienced you'll feel safe doing it. The ones who lose their fingers are the people who have their fingers too close to the blade, hold onto material instead of letting it go when it wants to go, keep going when the saw is fighting itself, etc.
For example, my guys always seem to wonder how I know when to come over from across the jobsite and ask if they're doing okay. It's because I can hear the difference in a saw or drill when its cutting correctly and when its not.
Thanks Steve. Just finished my sled off of your plans. Works great on my Dewalt portable saw.
Steve getting jiggy with it...nananananana. Great job!
Thanks for the metric subtitles. That, and your no-nonsense approach encouraged me to subscribe to your channel and not others. If 99% of the world is metric, the other channels are missing out. Thanks again.
I was introduced to woodworking via Steve's videos. I'm grateful for his style and content.
I know that screw scene was added on purpose. And since I’m placing a comment about it, I guess it worked.
Hi Steve. I just finished making the table saw crosscut sled. Your instructions were great. Easy to make. Works great. Thanks again for this video.
I love this new series!
I have watched dozens of cross cut sled videos and made a few of them. IMHO this is the best one by far and using a good square makes this sled as accurate as it has to be for the projects I will be building with my table saw.
I built this sled and I absolutely love it. I attached the important fence first so I could use my large framing square to set it up and it is extremely accurate. I use a small clamp to attach a stop block to the fence of my Dewalt job site saw and this fence can extend to 32 “ so I am using this sled for longer repetitive cuts. I am going to make a stop block exactly 1” thick so can use the scale on my table saw and just subtract 1”
Thanks again for your great videos.
Steve, love your content, man. Question: where in your shop do you store your sled when it's not in use?
IN THE REFRIGERATOR WHERE ELSE !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Your channel was the first woodwork guide I found and it just keeps getting better. I’ll be taking on your course soon . Thank you from the U.K.
Nice video and well explained - thanks
Thanks for taking the time to make this videop.
That's a great design and very easy to make. I just finished mine and made one small adjustment. For the support struts, instead of screwing them down, I drilled holes in the struts and fence and fitted a dowel to each end of the struts. That way I can just drop them in and can easily remove them if I want to clamp something to the fence and the strut(s) were in the way.