Natural Gas 101

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  • Опубліковано 29 чер 2015
  • Natural Gas is a flammable gas, consisting mainly of methane (CH4), occurring in underground reservoirs often with oil.
    Learn more about natural gas and all types of energy at www.studentenergy.org
    --------
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 605

  • @ItalianTank750
    @ItalianTank750 2 роки тому +104

    In case you were wondering; she said that NG is odourless. That’s true but what you are smelling when you do smell NG is the chemical added to it called “mercaptan”. That’s added to indicate that it’s near if there is a leak that can cause harm, etc.

    • @dekutrash6214
      @dekutrash6214 Рік тому +2

      would that only happen after its extracted and stored? If it leaks to nearby towns directly from the pump, will it still have that mixture from the process?

    • @1x0x
      @1x0x Рік тому +9

      @@dekutrash6214 if its leaking directly from the drill site it would still be odorless.. the chemical is added in the refining process

    • @panagiotiszymaris914
      @panagiotiszymaris914 8 місяців тому

      Methane is odorless, but H2S isn't. Natural gas contains trace amounts of H2S

    • @harneethayer1477
      @harneethayer1477 5 місяців тому +1

      is odorless

    • @thebestplayerdead956
      @thebestplayerdead956 5 місяців тому +1

      I worked at refinery. It smelled like rotten eggs or a fart. They do that so that you may get away from area. (I would smell it everyday 💀

  • @eugenehoyte165
    @eugenehoyte165 2 роки тому +173

    Great video. Thank you for the information. Just a couple of notes, natural gas is not toxic but rather it is an asphixiant. Unlike other hydrocarbon fuels, it is lighter than air (SG~0.58) and so, it rises rapidly when it escapes into air. Flammability range is between 5% and 15% concentration in air; so it does not explode when it is released suddenly. Below 5% it would not ignite. Above 15% it would extinguish a flame and may also cause suffocation. An odourant is often added to it so it's presence can be detected by a person, with a normal sense of smell, when its concentration in air is about 1%, long before it becomes explosive.

    • @jaakkorantala5679
      @jaakkorantala5679 2 роки тому +5

      Great comment. But I think it might be toxic and harmful, especially before it's processed. Think about sulfur for example. Even tho it might rise fast along methane, rain will get it to the ground. Acid rain :(

    • @redtrail21
      @redtrail21 2 роки тому +4

      They didn’t specify with or without sour gas. I guess it depends the stage at which you would notice the gas. Methane alone is not toxic.
      Keep those LELs on!

    • @2fathomsdeeper
      @2fathomsdeeper 2 роки тому

      Methane is explosive in a 4-12% mixture and merely burns at higher mixes.

    • @einundsiebenziger5488
      @einundsiebenziger5488 2 роки тому +1

      ... its* presence (it's = it is) ...

    • @JCcanU
      @JCcanU 2 роки тому

      They add H2S so it can be detected, NG is colorless odorless H2S is a sulfur gas the smell you get if there is a leak . I worked in Gas and Oil 8 years .

  • @joenoname2522
    @joenoname2522 5 років тому +217

    Natural gas is not toxic or poisonous at all. It is flammable but not toxic, the reason why people can die from long term exposure is because it can suffocate you by basically pushing the oxygen around it. The headaches people get after a period of exposure isnt from a toxic compound but lack of oxygen that you are getting

    • @ALWhite-ub1ye
      @ALWhite-ub1ye 3 роки тому +10

      The producer or illuminating gasses, coalgas, oilgas, and the like, used before natural gas became available in many urban areas was toxic and odorless. Of course, this unnatural gas was mostly carbon monoxide. This is how people used to commit suicide by putting their head in the oven.
      Natural gas, prior to processing, is usually quite odorous, too, and after processing they add mercapton to reodorize for safety purposes. I doubt odorless natural gas exists anywhere other than in processing plants.
      You're correct, the only significant health hazard from natural gas is dry drowning.

    • @nicoraguathesavage2927
      @nicoraguathesavage2927 3 роки тому +4

      It’s still killing our planet though

    • @joenoname2522
      @joenoname2522 3 роки тому +21

      @@nicoraguathesavage2927 Natural gas comes from the earth itself hence the name natural gas. Its not manmade and its bio friendly how is it killing the planet?

    • @kobiecamp1134
      @kobiecamp1134 2 роки тому +1

      This reminds me of when people have committed suicide, or mistakenly died from inhaling exhaust(Carbon Monoxide) from exhaust pipes. In which they say it's not the gas that actually kills you. But the lack of Oxygen kills you since the exhaust is blocking out the Oxygen.

    • @twixotic04
      @twixotic04 2 роки тому +1

      @@kobiecamp1134if a gas is preventing oxygen use in the body, by definition that's toxic...You can't survive without oxygen...

  • @jamescox7007
    @jamescox7007 5 років тому +5

    Excellent video, thank you for sharing.

  • @studentenergy
    @studentenergy  3 роки тому +4

    Help shape the energy future by sharing your perspectives in the Global Youth Energy Outlook Survey: bit.ly/gyeo Complete the survey to enter to win CAD $100 in cash!

    • @ak16021988
      @ak16021988 3 роки тому

      May I please ask what software is used to make these animation videos?

  • @AbdulBasit-kp2ev
    @AbdulBasit-kp2ev 2 роки тому +3

    Brilliantly explained!

  • @notdiamand3670
    @notdiamand3670 4 роки тому +5

    This helped so much!!!

  • @woundstosagacity1102
    @woundstosagacity1102 4 роки тому +3

    This video is very helpful and understandable.

  • @kennyseesee
    @kennyseesee 5 років тому +4

    very educational video. thank you !

  • @zenpakto5716
    @zenpakto5716 Рік тому

    Thank you very much from Philippines 🇵🇭

  • @user-tq1jo4hw2b
    @user-tq1jo4hw2b 4 роки тому +67

    thx im watching this for online quarantine school

  • @TheHeartofpassion
    @TheHeartofpassion 6 років тому +7

    thank you for making this video this is going to come in handy for my homework today

  • @diontaedaughtry974
    @diontaedaughtry974 5 років тому +6

    Thank you this was very helpful and informative 👍👍

  • @alexial
    @alexial 5 років тому +25

    Great educational video for environmental science students, especially to address the misconception that burning natural gas releases large amounts of methane into the atmosphere.

  • @mr.rabbit7288
    @mr.rabbit7288 6 років тому +4

    Bless you students around the world.

  • @colehouse5367
    @colehouse5367 6 років тому +2

    You guys are the best 😯👍

  • @canadianhaitian
    @canadianhaitian 3 роки тому

    Excellent video!

  • @eversunnyguy
    @eversunnyguy 2 роки тому

    Great...so many sources of natural gas.

  • @DavidWilson-qn8ve
    @DavidWilson-qn8ve 2 роки тому +2

    You show gas deposits as horizontal beds but in the Permian basin gas deposits are in vertical zones. That’s why directional drilling is used more pay zones can be harvested with one hole.

  • @hiteshgupta6077
    @hiteshgupta6077 7 років тому +1

    I loved it

  • @alexanderx33
    @alexanderx33 3 роки тому +14

    If we're talking climate change, it should also be noted that methane can be easily made from electricity water and CO2 in a Power-to-gas system (or P2G). P2G has the potential to replace fossil natural gas entirely while using the existing distribution and storage infrastructure dramatically reducing its cost over hydrogen as a replacement high density chemical fuel for applications that require infrequent refueling with large energy demand such as trucking, construction, farming, aircraft, spacecraft, ocean vessels. (basically everything that runs the economy and isnt a personal commuting vehicle or running on an electrifyable track.)

  • @alparslankorkmaz2964
    @alparslankorkmaz2964 3 роки тому +1

    Nicely explained.

  • @tigalbaby
    @tigalbaby 2 роки тому +11

    Very informative and simply explained .

  • @veerangna_rana20gaming91
    @veerangna_rana20gaming91 3 роки тому +2

    Thx for the video it helped me in my Geography class Project that I have to share to my teachers😊😊 for online quarantine School 😡😡

  • @tedzone5544
    @tedzone5544 3 роки тому

    Well done on video. Everything great

  • @kyleladrech6146
    @kyleladrech6146 2 роки тому

    Thanks!

  • @adamstaiwo7779
    @adamstaiwo7779 4 роки тому

    Amazing I love it pls this coming

  • @Commando2910
    @Commando2910 4 роки тому +3

    COOL! IOVE IT!

  • @muhammadyusril2030
    @muhammadyusril2030 2 роки тому +2

    So the shale gas may be extracted on source rock or we still call the rock as reservoir rock?

  • @myutube8x
    @myutube8x 4 місяці тому

    Very good. Thank you.

  • @arshooter1
    @arshooter1 6 років тому +1

    Richmond Gas Works is a "throw back" to a period of time when the City had in use the Richmond Gas Works in Fulton bottom. I know I worked for the old Richmond DPU for 29 1/2 yrs. Like the new name though.

  • @user-tq1jo4hw2b
    @user-tq1jo4hw2b 4 роки тому +4

    this is gonna help me pass my test!!!!! tysm

  • @FoodLiquorCool
    @FoodLiquorCool Місяць тому

    This video’s fantastic

  • @md.jannatulhaiderkonok9855
    @md.jannatulhaiderkonok9855 2 роки тому

    Great highly appreciated

  • @enriquesalguero6573
    @enriquesalguero6573 6 років тому

    nice video and easy to understand

  • @Adele-nx8sx
    @Adele-nx8sx 6 років тому +7

    Omg this literally saved my life I had to do a project and it was due today. I didn’t even start so I’m “sick” today and I’m legit doing this

    • @studentenergy
      @studentenergy  6 років тому +6

      Glad we could help! Hopefully your "sickness" gets better soon ;)

    • @Adele-nx8sx
      @Adele-nx8sx 6 років тому +2

      Lol it did

    • @jgbaugh
      @jgbaugh 2 роки тому +2

      You should learn what "literally" means while your studying.

    • @adelebugg6734
      @adelebugg6734 2 роки тому +1

      @@jgbaugh ??? N u should literally eff off 💜💜

    • @MrKnutriis
      @MrKnutriis 2 роки тому +3

      @@jgbaugh “your studying”? You should learn grammar before correcting others. *you’re*

  • @bxltest4547
    @bxltest4547 4 роки тому

    Great video.

  • @AviAeroAsis
    @AviAeroAsis 2 роки тому

    Thank you.

  • @am0eba168
    @am0eba168 7 років тому +7

    very thank you i wanted a video for natural gas

  • @jodymadoche
    @jodymadoche 5 років тому +79

    Toxic? Only if it's sour. Or if there is no oxygen to breath.

    • @fuckyoutubengoogle2
      @fuckyoutubengoogle2 5 років тому +7

      I was going to say something about that!

    • @MR-nl8xr
      @MR-nl8xr 4 роки тому

      Wait, I'm confused; are you saying it's not toxic, if so, why.

    • @MR-nl8xr
      @MR-nl8xr 4 роки тому +10

      @Scrotus Maximusignorance is not the same as stupidity, dumbass.
      Go back to your basement neck beard.

    • @koppoliandrewaashish1146
      @koppoliandrewaashish1146 4 роки тому

      @Ryke Haven hey there, i am about to write an essay for a college application on Natural Gas. it's a reputed university so should I or not give emphasis on Natural Gas's impact on global warming or climate change?

    • @koppoliandrewaashish1146
      @koppoliandrewaashish1146 4 роки тому

      @Ryke Haven You sir, Thank you for some great advice. You sound just like my dad. Just the difference is that I try to prove him wrong though he is right. Appreciate you for your wonderful insights on so many aspects. I'm guessing your experience in the real world has been brutal and eye opening. Thank you for your honesty and yes you assumed my perspective right. Can we converse more over email ? I'd love for you to go through my essay and take your advice.

  • @LNGMarketplace
    @LNGMarketplace 5 років тому +1

    Thanks for this video!

  • @lauramitchell8842
    @lauramitchell8842 7 років тому +2

    Yes....I needed that information.

  • @DiscoverwithAnurag
    @DiscoverwithAnurag 3 роки тому

    Thanx from India 🇮🇳🙏

  • @johnvedhamuthu6866
    @johnvedhamuthu6866 2 роки тому

    Greetings*
    Understand easily*
    Thank you"

  • @muhammadwahdulakurdi8350
    @muhammadwahdulakurdi8350 3 роки тому

    Thanks

  • @bosco1899
    @bosco1899 5 років тому +4

    Now the associated gas is also used as fuel gas for the flare, which is used as a pilot gas. The natural from the well contains very high amount H2S which is called saur gas or killer gas

  • @aldangoReal
    @aldangoReal 3 роки тому

    THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR THE ARABIC SUBTITLE 💞💞💞

  • @herobrine3686
    @herobrine3686 3 роки тому +2

    informative video!

  • @dariusmcdonald-mccallum4150
    @dariusmcdonald-mccallum4150 8 місяців тому

    love it

  • @bsizeindian3966
    @bsizeindian3966 2 роки тому +1

    Well done 👍👍👍

  • @aditimishra3001
    @aditimishra3001 5 років тому +1

    The mathor of explain is good

  • @maalikdick7964
    @maalikdick7964 3 роки тому +1

    Yes it is a great video

  • @maanmallak8953
    @maanmallak8953 2 роки тому

    اللهم فرج عنا و عن جميع المسلمين 🌿 💕

  • @DimasAnggaFM
    @DimasAnggaFM 6 років тому +3

    great video!

  • @rhensn
    @rhensn 5 років тому +21

    im watching this in class rn

  • @gevindupramodediriweera6823
    @gevindupramodediriweera6823 6 років тому

    Clear

  • @TheViettan28
    @TheViettan28 3 роки тому +16

    CH4 is not toxic, it is just like CO2, N2. People might die because of a lack of O2 but not because CH4 is toxic.

    • @thanhavictus
      @thanhavictus 2 роки тому

      Methane actually causes surface level ozone toxicity, and it is also asphyxiant. Lack of O2 is specifically why CH4 kills because it's a direct displacement, thinking about it as a "not a specific toxin" is the wrong technicality to think about it

  • @abdullahibraheem1990
    @abdullahibraheem1990 Рік тому

    Really educational video....

  • @radhikasushma7051
    @radhikasushma7051 3 роки тому +1

    Thankyou didi g

  • @liven206
    @liven206 4 роки тому +1

    this is so helpful for my test

  • @geetugupta7244
    @geetugupta7244 Рік тому +1

    I got the answer in the 1st few seconds but it was so interesting that I stayed till later..!

  • @easygoin9443
    @easygoin9443 2 роки тому

    To some it up natural gas is very much a crucial resource for industrials and cheap electricity

  • @lemgarcellano1210
    @lemgarcellano1210 7 років тому +50

    Good day! Can we have your permission to use parts of this animation for the National Museum of Natural History of the Philippines to explain to children how oil and gas are extracted from under the earth? Thank you, sir!

    • @studentenergy
      @studentenergy  7 років тому +56

      Hi Lem - Feel free to use it with attribution to Student Energy. We are happy to share our content with anyone that seeks to become more educated about key energy topics. Thanks for watching!

    • @lemgarcellano1210
      @lemgarcellano1210 7 років тому +41

      Thank you very much! You will be acknowledged by the Museum for this contribution to the education of children.

    • @danielomingomingsr9203
      @danielomingomingsr9203 3 роки тому +2

      Lack of oxygen caused by natural gas.

    • @sostlouis1074
      @sostlouis1074 2 роки тому

      The world has 6.8 people, only had one wish there will be CO2 mission by 2020 watch TED talk, Bill Gates's words. How would y'all feel if they get rid of gas? I have no problem with using gas, high Bill's on all use "bogus" solution, take away the danger toxins hey, I'm not a scientis, Everything is run by a grid system. Where our taxes is going too. ICF Corp to write plans to reduce green gas emissions.
      This is a global plan, the US department of energy, they need to reduce energy, CO2 thereby going require to have smart meter with energy star rated 2001, 2005, 2015, they talk about this going to happen in, 2035 they want everyone to reduce gas, methane gas is waste. Their emliminating gas. What do y'all think will get ride of global warming? Theyl edit lette, talk to your congressman, legislator, write ti the president. That's not right! They're Limitlating gas, box boxs, home invasion, tracking your energy. The real goal of energy is solar, generators, save money.

    • @niky7197
      @niky7197 2 роки тому +1

      no 30 USD per video

  • @anonymooseuser2150
    @anonymooseuser2150 3 роки тому +5

    very informative and helpful for my geography lesson. thank you

  • @nighthiker8872
    @nighthiker8872 2 роки тому

    NATURAL GAS ONE OF THE CLEANESS GOD GIVE ENERGY, THANG YOU GOD,

  • @B_knows_A_R_D-xh5lo
    @B_knows_A_R_D-xh5lo 2 місяці тому

    great video

  • @bradwendica5737
    @bradwendica5737 Рік тому

    Good day,in the entire globe,which is more abundant, NG or Petroleum gas? And lastly,petrol gas is of one variety,petroleum,whereas NG of many varieties,is that correct?thank you.

  • @alwayspooh1588
    @alwayspooh1588 Рік тому

    Good and very informative video, despite some small errors.

    • @lora97006
      @lora97006 Рік тому

      Why do you say "despite some small errors" & not list what you think those errors are?People benefit from shared knowledge 😊

    • @RepublicOfTheWolfPackXanthera
      @RepublicOfTheWolfPackXanthera 9 місяців тому

      ​@@lora97006theft of coal miners jobs for 1 fuck gas coal 4 life

  • @antoniocal646
    @antoniocal646 2 роки тому

    great video i needed more informassion for my star test of sience that is tomarrow

  • @jeslinpjames8225
    @jeslinpjames8225 7 років тому

    It was so useful the seminar ty so much :D

  • @Bronco223
    @Bronco223 2 роки тому +1

    Buenas noches..
    Por favor traduzcan al español.
    También nos interesa tener conocimiento.

  • @90syi
    @90syi 6 років тому +11

    thank you! i feel less dumb now!

  • @aqiahm3850
    @aqiahm3850 5 років тому +13

    I watched this in my science class and now watching it for revision

    • @labibasharar8729
      @labibasharar8729 4 роки тому

      wow me too Aqib Ahmed which school are u in? im in AKS

  • @MamtaSharma-ly1nh
    @MamtaSharma-ly1nh Рік тому +1

    very nice video

  • @deep903
    @deep903 6 років тому +11

    What program do you use to make these animations?

  • @wenwen9041
    @wenwen9041 3 роки тому +1

    NG is not toxic. thank you

  • @muffin2cool810
    @muffin2cool810 4 роки тому +1

    Wow

  • @dimensionexo.
    @dimensionexo. Рік тому

    Very informative *

  • @CarvilleHernandez
    @CarvilleHernandez 3 роки тому

    Where is it came from? How much do we have?

  • @prekshajain2675
    @prekshajain2675 4 роки тому

    Good video

  • @esmeraldaguzman3873
    @esmeraldaguzman3873 3 роки тому

    what is natural gas used for?

  • @franciscoferreira9999
    @franciscoferreira9999 8 років тому

    you job is fantastic

  • @mazinthani236
    @mazinthani236 5 років тому +1

    What a brilliant explanation!. Thank you.

  • @krejcarstanislav819
    @krejcarstanislav819 2 роки тому +1

    Využití možnosti Natural Gas (LNG) Bio plyn je výborným zjištěním použití tohoto místo zemního plynu . Zvláště v případě toho, že bioplyn(LNG) má tento v rámci komunálního hospodaření každý region k dispozici na svém území. Evropa nemusí být závislá na plynu od Putina a Ruska ! A to je dobře.

  • @Drone_PilotSG
    @Drone_PilotSG 2 роки тому +1

    We all know by now that natural gas is formed by Putin farting

  • @jmo8a_veda
    @jmo8a_veda 2 роки тому

    Not how i remember learning but what I could find on

  • @loyaldeoily738
    @loyaldeoily738 6 років тому

    cool

  • @marcusfuentes8641
    @marcusfuentes8641 Рік тому

    Then build a wall around location to build volume

  • @nitinjha7581
    @nitinjha7581 7 років тому

    nice

  • @codeforyou__110
    @codeforyou__110 10 місяців тому

    helped in my class 9 geography thx

  • @leeroy1601
    @leeroy1601 2 роки тому

    Wow it explains way better than books

  • @fedorshcheglov5534
    @fedorshcheglov5534 3 роки тому +6

    3:10
    Isn't it supposed to be opposite here? From the diagram shown it seems as if one CO2 is equivalent to 24 Methane.

  • @cladcomet6959
    @cladcomet6959 Рік тому

    Nerds Shafer's class is #1

  • @olafmichelson8017
    @olafmichelson8017 4 роки тому

    Same

  • @MarcioCostacantor
    @MarcioCostacantor 2 роки тому +2

    Bom dia! Pra mim é uma honra viu prestigiar seu trabalho, vamos sempre juntos somar e fortalecer nossos objetivos, Conto com você, eu já estou por aqui...

  • @TheRAMBO9191
    @TheRAMBO9191 2 роки тому

    I'm here cause of the recent 11% drop in natural gas market and got curious of how US harnesses its natural gas considering a news outlet I read claimed we are top leaders of natural gas as a country??. If true, neat.

  • @ILoveQazaqstan
    @ILoveQazaqstan 3 роки тому

    Nice

  • @mranacondo2429
    @mranacondo2429 5 років тому +17

    Enjoy it while u can

    • @Tronxl
      @Tronxl 10 місяців тому

      What do you mean ?

  • @alejandromoreno5056
    @alejandromoreno5056 Рік тому +1

    wow, I'm 36 years old and until now, I had never thought about where gas comes from? I thought it probably came from oil extracted from the ground. Super cool!

    • @imho2278
      @imho2278 Рік тому

      Gas can form over oil deposits and be trapped in rock reservoirs. It's basically decaying life.

    • @RepublicOfTheWolfPackXanthera
      @RepublicOfTheWolfPackXanthera 9 місяців тому

      It's not cool it steals jobs

  • @boubakeres-saddiqbaotman8334
    @boubakeres-saddiqbaotman8334 5 років тому

    good jop thank u....