The Crucifixion of the King of Glory - Eugenia Constantinou part 1
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- Опубліковано 14 гру 2024
- The Crucifixion and Resurrection of Christ are central events in our salvation. Yet few Christians have a good grasp of the first-century historical and religious context in which the Crucifixion took place, nor of its true significance for the people of that time-and hence for our time as well. Biblical scholar Dr. Jeannie Constantinou put's modern audiences in the center of the events of Christ's Passion, bringing the best of modern scholarship to bear while keeping her interpretation faithful in every particular to the Orthodox Tradition.
Part 2: • The Crucifixion of the...
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Learning so much!!!
I’ll listen to this on my long drive home from the Lifegiving Spring monastery of Elder Ephraim on Friday! Thank you!
I first heard of you on Eric Metaxes podcast. I was so intrigued by what you said- I bought your book on Audible. So very insightful and understandable. In fact, I’m relistening to it again. Thank you for sharing these facts.
0:01 Culture.
1:44 There's always a backstory.
2:58 The Evangelists are writing for an audience of their time.
4:52 The Gospels of Early Holy Week.
5:14 Modern Judaism is nothing like 2nd Temple Judaism.
5:36 Modern Judaism is nothing like Biblical Judaism.
*In Galilee*
6:06 The Groups in Galilee.
_The Pharisees_
6:24 The Pharisees.
6:52 What's The Law of Moses? Not The 10 Commandments.
7:56 More questions arise. Rabbi, is it lawful to...?
8:57 Cell Phone use on The Sabbath?
9:23 The Continuing Question of "What Can I Do On The Sabbath?"
9:52 Israel Jerusalem Hotel.
10:59 Jesus was breaking these additional rules that had developed after hundreds and hundreds of years.
_The Scribes_
11:54 The Scribes, in the New Testament, are The Lawyers. Specialists in the additional rules The Pharisees were following.
12:53 The Oral Law, The Traditions of The Elders, thousands of rules the Rabbis.
13:38 "Ignorance of The Law are No Excuse." - what lawyers say.
"Jesus is uneducated."
14:26 Jesus never studied under a leading Rabbi.
15:23 The Scribes had memorized rules, and were like "walking encyclopedias." They wore a special type of mantel.
15:54 "Woe to you Scribes and Pharisees, Hypocrites!"
16:20 "You strain out the net, and you swallow the camel."
*How many disciples did Jesus have? Thousands!*
17:23 The 12 are the Inner Core, but Jesus had thousands of disciples.
*Rabbi's problems with Jesus*
18:18 Rabbi means Teacher.
18:42 Jesus ate with Tax Collectors and Sinners.
19:32 Sharing a Common Meal, Sharing a Common Life.
20:11 "he associates with the wrong people." Pharisees and Scribes thought and said.
20:53 "Ritual Cleansing."
21:21 Jesus was considered a Problem to the Pharisees and Scribes.
22:31 "Blasphemy!" because Jesus forgave sins.
23:04 Directly Disagreeing with The Pharisees.
23:48 The Law is the thousands of rules of Ritual Purity.
24:06 "My Yolk is easy and my burden is Light."
*Jesus' Following*
24:36 What attracted huge crowds to Jesus Christ? Why?
25:23 Teaching and Preaching that convinced people.
25:46 By his signs and wonders.
25:48 By His Person and Personality.
26:08 Back to The Core of What The Law is meant to be about, Love of Neighbor.
_Problems for The Pharisees_
26:47 Jesus' Signs and Wonders [Miracles, Extraordinary Powers]
27:57 The people went to The Synagogue, They Heard The Prophecy, nothing like this had ever happened before.
28:58 You couldn't fool people, it wasn't just mere Charisma, Jesus had Tremendous Power.
29:27 The Pharisees, because Jesus wasn't doing as The Pharisees were doing, claimed Jesus' Miracles are coming from The Power of The Devil.
30:34 Wealthy, Good Position, Many Children, signs that "God approves of you."
31:19 Wealthy good, Poor Bad, Poor Punished.
31:57 They assume God agrees with their Law.
32:46
33:22 The Jews could have claimed Jesus wasn't doing miracles, but Jesus was doing Miracles. Not 1 Jewish Writing ever says he didn't do miracles.
_The Arrest and Crucifixion of Jesus Christ_
34:26
34:39 The Raising of Lazarus. The Saturday of Lazarus was a Feast even as far back as The Early Church.
35:22 The Raising of Lazarus, a man who was dead for 4 days, was raised.
36:01 Ananias
36:37 Lazarus had been dead for 4 days.
37:05 The sisters were in mourning. The family was in mourning. The people from the village in Bethany were there.
37:50 The Soul doesn't wanna leave The Body. By the 4th Day, The Soul sees The Body begin to decay, so The Soul leaves The Body.
38:15 Jesus Raises Lazarus From The Dead, and there were many there to witness it.
39:01 Nobody could dispute this Sign, This Miracle of Raising Lazarus from The Dead.
_The Emergency Meeting of The Great Sanhedrin_
39:17 "Jesus does too many signs."
39:57 Caiaphas, The High Priest, said "You don't understand. It's better for one man to die, than for the whole nation to be destroyed."
40:45 "They resolve to put him to death."
40:58 The Sanhedrin tried to arrest Jesus before. In Galilee, they tried to arrest him before.
*Palm Sunday*
41:41 Religious Authorities resolve to put Jesus to Death.
42:24 Hosanna, Son of David, Blessed Is The One Who Comes.
43:42 I am The Resurrection and The Life.
44:06 "You see, we were right. The whole world is following after him." "He has to die!"
*Cleansing The Temple Mount*
44:41 Jesus overturned the tables of the money changers.
45:35 Jesus did not lose his temper. Jesus is making a deliberate statement, He knew he would be arrested.
46:30 A Deliberate Statement.
46:51 The Temple In Jerusalem was a massive complex.
47:58 This is where you went to be Cleansed.
48:24 The Temple was a Massive and Complex Institution, It was The Only One In The World.
48:50 Herod The Great, King of The Jews.
49:22 The Temple was a Beautiful, Alabaster Marble, 49:57 Double Colonnade with Carved Cedar Wood.
50:38 The Temple had Sacred Courts, Decorated with Gold and Silver.
51:22 Inside of The Court was The Holy Place, Covered with Plates of Gold the thickness of a coin.
51:57 In The Court of The Priest, there was a 50 foot square altar where Animal Sacrifices were made.
52:33 There were between 10 and 18 thousand normal priests who would sacrifice in The Court of The Priest.
53:18 The Temple Treasury had so much money they stopped counting it!
53:58 It was The Largest Temple Complex In The World.
54:16 Jesus Overturns The Tables of The Money Changers.
54:38 Jesus is Protesting The CORRUPTION of The Jewish Leaders, The Chief Priests, because of all the MONEY that flowed through The Temple.
55:20 "You've Turned My Father's House Into A Den of Robbers!" Jesus told the Chief Priests.
_"By what authority do you do these things?"_
*The Parable of The Two Sons.*
56:05
56:25 The Parable of The Two Sons.
56:54 The Parable of The Wicked Tenants.
57:28 The Stone which The Builders Rejected has become The Head of The Corner.
_"Is it lawful to pay tribute to Ceaser?"_ The Scribes and Pharisees wanted to report Jesus to the Roman Authorities, but they needed Christ to say something condemning.
57:45
59:00 Jesus had to be eliminated in the thoughts, minds, and aims of The Scribes and Pharisees.
*Question and Answer, Q&A*
1:00:00 Deutoronomistic Idea of "Money and Wealth = Good Person."
1:01:57 Returning to The Heart of The Law.
1:02:06 Justice and Mercy, Love and Compassion, and Mercy. Jesus Quoted Hosea "I desire Mercy, not sacrifice."
1:02:34 - The Rabbis became too hyperfixated on Ritual Purity and Following The Rules (to the point of abandoning Love of Neighbor.)
*The Essenes*
1:03:44 The Essenes.
1:04:24 The Zealots, were motivated by political power.
*Why is Palm Sunday such a big thing?*
1:05:28 Because Jesus Proclaims Publically Who He Was.
1:06:21 A Break until Part 2.
We are not alone, God is with us ❤☦🙏💪🤗
❤🔥🔥❄😍💍✌👩❤👨💪🕊🙏✝GOD BLESS ☦🙏💒🌟👨👩👧👦🫶🥇🙌💯❤
That happened because there was some very very despicable witchcraft in the middle of those events.
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