Cross match test major and minor

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  • Опубліковано 27 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 216

  • @barathanpugazendhi8779
    @barathanpugazendhi8779 6 років тому +7

    Brief explanation of major and minor matching. Thanks.

  • @HumanoidRobo
    @HumanoidRobo 3 роки тому +7

    Crisp and clear ... Could you provide the rationale for the each and every step why it is done from the next video ( atleast ) so that we need not read it multiple times. Thanks for such an amazing video.I'm a vet too 🙂.

  • @mehregankbi
    @mehregankbi 2 роки тому +3

    as part of my work i regularly run indirect coombs tests for pregnant women Rh+ ab screening. i have never seen anything close to the hemagglutinations you showed. but i rarely see only one small agglutination on the whole slide and according to my education, that's not enough to call it positive.
    also, i have never seen the technique of mixing the button at the bottom being mixed with a micropipette. instead we shake the tube while examining it under the light. if it's macroscopically negative, then we put lamellas (slide cover slips) over it so as to avoid roleaux formation.

  • @amylwin1271
    @amylwin1271 2 роки тому +2

    Thank you so much for crystal clear explanation.

  • @twiringiyimanaemmanuel9742
    @twiringiyimanaemmanuel9742 6 років тому +6

    A very nice video . But i think we have to test for ABO blood group first.

  • @gaguashutosh
    @gaguashutosh 9 місяців тому +1

    Beautifullly explained 😊

  • @dr.aralaxsciencelaboratory5707
    @dr.aralaxsciencelaboratory5707 Місяць тому

    This is great, well done ✅

  • @MonicaThomas-l8w
    @MonicaThomas-l8w Місяць тому

    How much micro lite plasma we have to take initially in test tube

  • @bupemusumali75
    @bupemusumali75 3 роки тому

    I like the video doc...
    Any video on blood indices

  • @sanjaytiwari4202
    @sanjaytiwari4202 2 роки тому

    Your presentation is quite gentil and professional i like it
    Wishing you a very happy new year 2 o 2 3 with family dear madam

  • @sahdeopandit8384
    @sahdeopandit8384 3 роки тому

    Mai laboratory technologist hu mujhe ek cheej badi psnd aaae aapki....o hai last wali smile....👏

  • @dranandbadwe4357
    @dranandbadwe4357 9 місяців тому

    Very good & clear presentation

  • @SporshoMedia
    @SporshoMedia Рік тому

    excellently explained. thanks a lot

  • @dhruvpatel3468
    @dhruvpatel3468 Рік тому

    Excellent explained.
    Thanks a lot 🫡

  • @Shivagaddameedi-q8b
    @Shivagaddameedi-q8b Місяць тому

    Beautiful explained

  • @mahimachaubey1290
    @mahimachaubey1290 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks for given useful knowledge mam

  • @asneelasheshlal6485
    @asneelasheshlal6485 Рік тому

    Can I use plasma for BUN, Gaba, NPY, CCK, SOD, GSH-PX deterimnation in dairy goats. I have read papers where serum is used but my advisor saying to use plasma, please advise.

  • @kkm143.
    @kkm143. 3 роки тому

    Brief explanation of major & minarets matching Thanks you so much

  • @mkpathology4991
    @mkpathology4991 2 роки тому

    Enjoyed watching your video and learned a lot

  • @PrakashPrakash-um7te
    @PrakashPrakash-um7te 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks mam for your these video to my updates knowledge and cleared my doubts.

  • @yuvaraja.s4228
    @yuvaraja.s4228 4 роки тому

    Thanks for your explain very use full video

  • @Abhisheksharma-bj1wy
    @Abhisheksharma-bj1wy 5 років тому +3

    Thank you for such a good description

  • @sabrinacovey6322
    @sabrinacovey6322 5 років тому

    Why is the rinsing step necessary? Can results be trusted if the rinsing steps are skipped?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому

      Sabrina Covey Can’t be
      Washing RBcs is very very important

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому

      Without washing RBCs you will see unnecessary clumping that will interfere with true agglutination

  • @magimaidass.mda0308
    @magimaidass.mda0308 2 роки тому

    Help full video thanks for this video

  • @priyaPriya-dm3ix
    @priyaPriya-dm3ix 2 роки тому

    Thank you 😊

  • @ravikantsahu4169
    @ravikantsahu4169 2 роки тому +1

    EDTA vial me serum kha se aayga vo to red vial m ayga n

  • @rajankumar-ji8zs
    @rajankumar-ji8zs 3 роки тому

    Please mention the reference book from which you have made this video.

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  3 роки тому

      Kirk and bistners handbook of veterinary procedures and emergency treatment

  • @vijaydevarakonda8079
    @vijaydevarakonda8079 3 роки тому

    Nice explanation mam... Thankyou very much

  • @mangeshjangra5971
    @mangeshjangra5971 2 роки тому

    Very helpful video thank you

  • @byvinodkhanagwal2106
    @byvinodkhanagwal2106 4 роки тому +1

    Thanks very much

  • @MandeepKumar-hp3kv
    @MandeepKumar-hp3kv Рік тому

    Good JOB 👍👍🎉🎉

  • @birthpatel3970
    @birthpatel3970 3 роки тому +1

    Its my humble request to make a video on different blood groups in different species of animal's.

  • @krmanjahmad659
    @krmanjahmad659 3 роки тому

    thank you so much

  • @sangeetarajputrajput5235
    @sangeetarajputrajput5235 3 роки тому

    Thanks u mam
    A very nice video

  • @carle5538
    @carle5538 2 роки тому

    Very nicely explained. Thank you.

  • @praveenkumar-cs1ry
    @praveenkumar-cs1ry 4 роки тому

    Amazing Explanation...👌👌👌

  • @razeenriyasat254
    @razeenriyasat254 5 років тому

    why do we incubate and refrigerate?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому +1

      Antibodies require an optimal temperature to bind with antigen to form antigen antibody complex. Here we need them to know if blood is compatible or not.

    • @razeenriyasat254
      @razeenriyasat254 5 років тому

      @@Pathologymadesimple thank you for the prompt reply.

  • @sudharamasudha9971
    @sudharamasudha9971 3 роки тому

    thank you so much very nice explained.

  • @pubgkr9350
    @pubgkr9350 4 роки тому

    It is plasma or serum?🙄

  • @danhlethanh6126
    @danhlethanh6126 5 років тому

    After wash RWC, why do you added RBC donor to donor serum?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому

      danh le thanh To rule out auto agglutination in donor blood and also acts as negative control

  • @ashishasari4394
    @ashishasari4394 3 роки тому

    Great information

  • @mdnurulhaque1975
    @mdnurulhaque1975 3 роки тому

    How many hours in cross matching

  • @jyotishmanmedhi7804
    @jyotishmanmedhi7804 4 роки тому +1

    great explanation. thank u

  • @alter_gwii
    @alter_gwii 9 місяців тому

    Thanks for this.
    I couldn't hear what she said at 1:33 clearly though.

    • @alter_gwii
      @alter_gwii 9 місяців тому

      I couldn't hear what she said at 3:07 too.

  • @havishapanchal6339
    @havishapanchal6339 2 роки тому

    Thanks it was wonderful 😊

  • @mohammedidreesjazm3335
    @mohammedidreesjazm3335 2 роки тому

    What happen if I added AHG reagent before microscopic examination??and what the differences between minor,major cross matching?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  Рік тому

      Major is Donor blood and recipient serum, ( helps to know if recipient has pre existing antibodies against donor blood type)
      Minor is recipient blood and donor serum ( here we ll know if donor has pre existing antibodies or complements are present against recipient blood ).
      Both should be not have agglutination

  • @aannajarvis4188
    @aannajarvis4188 5 років тому +1

    Very nicely explained, thank you!
    BTW, is it rouleaux formation normal in dogs?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому +1

      Annajarvis Pao
      If our canine patient has high proteins / acute phase proteins / on going inflammation then rouleaux formation is profoundly seen

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому +2

      Annajarvis Pao
      If you want to differentiate rouleaux from agglutination then add a drop of normal saline
      If erythrocytes seperate then it is rouleaux
      If they still appear clumped then it is agglutination.
      Agglutination showed there are bound antibodies on the erythrocytes surface.

    • @aannajarvis4188
      @aannajarvis4188 5 років тому

      Doc, what about in equine?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому

      Annajarvis Pao For equines use Alvedia blood typing and cross matching kits.

  • @eshcolgaanadhyaanaalu4518
    @eshcolgaanadhyaanaalu4518 10 місяців тому

    Thank you so much madam

  • @drprabhatkumar8213
    @drprabhatkumar8213 5 років тому

    Great 👍👍... Keep it up

  • @bokkakanakaprasad3053
    @bokkakanakaprasad3053 3 роки тому

    In this video not running ordering, missing some clips

  • @alter_gwii
    @alter_gwii 9 місяців тому

    When you said microliter, did you actually mean milliliter?

  • @varangantisandeep9609
    @varangantisandeep9609 6 років тому

    Very nice explanation 👌

  • @mohanreddybussu318
    @mohanreddybussu318 5 років тому

    Explain it in AHG and albumin method also

  • @gordyjohnson8931
    @gordyjohnson8931 4 роки тому

    Very helpful. Thank you.

  • @habiburrahman412
    @habiburrahman412 Рік тому

    Donor RBC with recipient serum. As well as Recipient RBC with donor serum But u show Donor RBC with donor serum,???????

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  Рік тому

      That is donor and recipient control, to check autoagglutination.

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  Рік тому

      If you watch the video fully, I would have incubated 4 tubes, 2 of them are major and minor, other two are donor and recipient controls to check per existing agglutination.

  • @dineshramesh8390
    @dineshramesh8390 6 років тому

    Thank you very useful video

  • @Masimo275
    @Masimo275 3 роки тому

    Great video, thanks!

  • @abhijitbhaumik8306
    @abhijitbhaumik8306 3 роки тому

    How to do Crossmatch of neonate

  • @hemuhemat1498
    @hemuhemat1498 5 років тому

    Really nice video

  • @soundsofheaven1542
    @soundsofheaven1542 6 років тому

    Nice video, I just got confused how we can differentiate rouleaux to agglutination, sometime I am doing this test I get so confused if I am really seeing rouleaux

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  6 років тому

      vinicius prado de oliveira Is you see stack of coin like appearance then it is rouleaux. Agglutination is an irregular aggregation of RBCs which will appear like the one I showed in video.

    • @soundsofheaven1542
      @soundsofheaven1542 6 років тому

      Varsha Scooby and like you said I can also add one more normal saline drop if I still have some doubt? If it is rouleaux it may disappear if it is not rouleaux it will keep toetther right?

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  6 років тому

      vinicius prado de oliveira exactly

  • @braytonkihanga5714
    @braytonkihanga5714 5 років тому

    very good we understand you're presence

  • @arslanparamedics5950
    @arslanparamedics5950 5 років тому

    Excellent mam

  • @pateljay2363
    @pateljay2363 4 роки тому

    Thank You..Need it..😊👍

  • @KAUSHIKPATHLAB
    @KAUSHIKPATHLAB Рік тому

    described very clearly

  • @kittycat205
    @kittycat205 5 років тому

    Very useful video mam

  • @Apratim98
    @Apratim98 3 роки тому

    Hey! I wanted to ask you about human blood bank system in India if you any idea.. so in India after ABO and RhD typing of the patient blood do we do antibody screening of we directly go for cross matching?

  • @santhu423santhu6
    @santhu423santhu6 4 роки тому

    Superbbbbbbbbbbbb darling

  • @ashishverma5116
    @ashishverma5116 5 років тому

    Give more video on microbiology topics.

  • @mdsajumia187
    @mdsajumia187 3 роки тому

    200 Serum + 200cell suspension tell please

  • @dineshramesh8390
    @dineshramesh8390 6 років тому

    Please send tail cross matching procedures

  • @nabampunikania
    @nabampunikania 4 роки тому

    Thanks❤

  • @shahrukhshaikh9055
    @shahrukhshaikh9055 5 років тому

    Mam plz make cross matching videos with use of jel card

  • @keshavap1884
    @keshavap1884 3 роки тому

    Hi akka Thanks for information akka

  • @doaaosama4516
    @doaaosama4516 5 років тому

    Thank u very much 😊

  • @technician5470
    @technician5470 6 років тому

    Your video is good.

  • @khalid-hasan.
    @khalid-hasan. 5 років тому +1

    Thanks mam !!!

  • @pixzofficial9985
    @pixzofficial9985 4 роки тому

    give more video on microbiology topics mam

  • @vihaanmore1557
    @vihaanmore1557 6 років тому

    Nice video for cross matching

  • @Ranjitapoudel
    @Ranjitapoudel 4 роки тому

    Thanks ❤

  • @bikramadityakumar3612
    @bikramadityakumar3612 5 років тому

    Thanks a lot

  • @Alimac_Otsab
    @Alimac_Otsab 3 роки тому

    This is such a great video, thank you very much.

  • @monimonika6145
    @monimonika6145 2 роки тому

    Tq ❤️

  • @arulananthanarul7683
    @arulananthanarul7683 4 роки тому

    I like you video

  • @bikramadityakumar3612
    @bikramadityakumar3612 5 років тому

    Nice video

  • @meshramshiva1119
    @meshramshiva1119 2 роки тому

    Like it ❤️

  • @arnavswarnkar9265
    @arnavswarnkar9265 5 років тому

    Thank you

  • @ayenmedia87
    @ayenmedia87 5 років тому

    thanks alot

  • @Hijazibhatti
    @Hijazibhatti 2 роки тому

    really helpful for me.
    im a science teacher.

  • @emweemagray2812
    @emweemagray2812 3 роки тому

    Goo job

  • @sssashiwal674
    @sssashiwal674 4 роки тому

    Nyc

  • @Shivagaddameedi-q8b
    @Shivagaddameedi-q8b Місяць тому

    👏🏻👏🏻

  • @nandanikaur2401
    @nandanikaur2401 4 роки тому

    Mam..plz tell me that ...Is major minor test necessary for primary blood transfusion in dogs? Is there any risk of primary blood transfusion without do any major minor test in dogs..??
    Plz tell me...it's very urgent for me to know that. ..

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  4 роки тому

      Nandani Kaur
      First time blood transfusion without cross matching is fine if it is emergency
      But best practise is always do typing or transfuse DEA 1 negative blood.
      Second transfusions 100% require both cross matching and blood typing test. Because if blood doesn’t match the reaction can be fatal.
      Better to do properly 😊

  • @hayderbioideascraft9396
    @hayderbioideascraft9396 4 роки тому

    Nice 👍

  • @competitiveexams2126
    @competitiveexams2126 5 років тому +1

    mam....english and hindi both language mai kijiye....I'm new to lab

    • @Pathologymadesimple
      @Pathologymadesimple  5 років тому +1

      competitive Exams I am not very fluent in Hindi sorry☹️

    • @competitiveexams2126
      @competitiveexams2126 5 років тому

      no need to sry mam....
      but plz....Hindi mai v kijiye na...mujhe apse hi sabkuch sikhna hai.... pathology ke bare mai...🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

    • @Ghostrider-hz3hd
      @Ghostrider-hz3hd 5 років тому

      😁😁😁😂😂😁😁

  • @muhammadikram387
    @muhammadikram387 3 роки тому

    You are very beautiful 😍 last seen bye

  • @BaThienFlute
    @BaThienFlute 5 років тому

    Come back pls

  • @debajitroy3791
    @debajitroy3791 4 роки тому

    Nice

  • @ashishverma5116
    @ashishverma5116 5 років тому

    Thanku mam

  • @amareshb3068
    @amareshb3068 4 роки тому

    Thank u mam

  • @swatintertiment
    @swatintertiment 5 років тому

    very Nice