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Exactly! I haven't found anyone else that breaks Turkish down so well. Learning the individual words isn't hard but the way to put the words into sentence is hard to figure out how and why the word changed. I love how Can gives different examples for the same words and explains how to use them in sentences.
I'm from Brazil and start to watch a Turkish serie, and the sound of this language is so charming and stylist, that I diceded start study it now. Just for fun, because is beautiful. Ah! and Ancara City is amazing. Looks like São Paulo, my city. Teşekkürler. Bye!
Çok teşekkürler... I am spanish and I love Turkish language! It is a little bit difficult for me...but I am beginning to understand it... Muchas gracias por tu ayuda!
Turkish is "phonetic" in that each letter corresponds not to a single sound, but to a single phoneme which can sometimes be realised with several related and similar sounds known as allophones - especially for the vowels. Native speakers usually think of them and might even hear them all as a single sound, but to learners, whose languages may interpret them as different phonemes in their own language, they will sound hugely different. For instance, the first and last e in _teşekkurler_ are actually quite different. The first is [e], the last one [æ], which are two sounds that are distinctive in many languages. Because of how the brain works, if a distinction isn't needed to interpret meaning, you can actually literally hear two or more objectively distinct sounds as one and the same. The more languages you know, the better you can hear the variation within single phonemes. In Turkish, the exact allophonic variation for a specific phoneme seems to depend a lot on the word stress or tonal accent. In fact, since word stress is less strong in Turkish than in Germanic and Romance languages, it seems to be a part of how stress is indicated. But as this is a slightly more niche phonetic subject than the basic language learning that most people need, it seems to get less coverage in videos or articles about the language compared to other features. Actually, it can sometimes be difficult for native speakers of a language to even realise how they use allophonic variation and other suprasegmental features such as sentence and word tone because native speakers take it for granted and may not even hear it, and they need to observe their own language from the perspective of a non-native, in a way, in order to properly hear, understand and explain it.
So happy I found your video's. Like some of the others here, I have been struggling with suffixes and how the words are put together for different meanings. Such as past, present, future, personal suffixes and when to use. Your videos break Turkish down in a way that makes it easier to understand and see when or how the changes occur. Thank you! I really look forward to more of your videos.
Hi from UK! I'm learning Turkish and your channel is so helpful. Some of these tips are the same as my mother tongue (pukhtu) so it makes sense as I learn. Subscribed!
I have 8 months to learn turkish Im a quick learner so I think I can make it. I can already make a meaningful sentence 💀 and i can ask for a tea🤷♀️ Thank you for explaining this ☺️
Same as Pakistan: Subject+Object+Verb. English: I am eating chocolate. Turkish: Ben cikolata yiyorum= Subject object verb Pakistan: میں چاکلیٹ کھا رہا ہوں (we start from the right side) the first word from the left means Ben= mai, not maiii it's mai( in urdu) second means cikolata= choclate( we call it choclate in urdu, not chocOlate third - fifth means: yiyorum(eating)= kha/ ka raha hoo (yiyorum)
Turks ruled India for many years. The language spoken in the palace and the army was Turkish. People of the country interacted with Turkish soldiers. That's why your language's name is Urdu which is a word that comes from Turkish 'ordu'. Ordu means army :)
In Serbian SVO word order is most common, but word order is free so we use all possible word orders, some of them more often some of them less. SOV is also very common
Amazing facts about Turkish language..Thank you so much for the video..Cheers up and success to your channel..So now I get so motivated and let's get to work!!!
Another thing is that you pronounce everything you see, like in Italian. That's VERY practical. But also compare French to Turkish and how many letters the French need to describe something (here on Turkish words of French origin): F: chateau T: şato F: coiffeur T: kuaför F: chaise-longueu T: şezlong F: buotique T: butik F: ascenseur T: asansör, etc. If a Frenchman sees the word "Kuaför" in Türkiye, and I ask him what it means, he will not now (if he doesn't speak Turkish). When I say: "Pronounce it", he will try and in most cases find out it means "coiffeur". And yes, once you know how to pronounce the different syllables, you can say everything you see written - even if you don't understand it....
Turkish is not 100% phonetic, at least from what I can hear. For example, the letter “e” can be pronounced in two ways: open (as in “sen”) and closed as in “belli”). This also happens in Italian, so for us it’s pretty easy to spot this behavior.
@@madonebo9249 In Italian that distinction is pretty important, although subject to regional difference, because it can even alter the meaning of words.There is a “right” way to choose one of the two sounds for every word in standard Italian, but it may be not respected in regional accents. For example, both “e” in “perché” (why, because) should be pronounced closed, but in Milan they often butcher the final “e” into a VERY open one, which for me is extremely unpleasant. I know, it’s weird but I cant’t help it.
Merhaba, i am trying to learn turkish language from previous few months can u plz make some more videos like this for us in this way we learn turkish easily ☺️
Thank you for this video. I am learning Turkish and I almost knew everything about turkey and Turkish and after seeing this, Turkish is more easier than English or the language.. Thank you
I really love your channel and I learn a lot from your videos. It's makes me more excited to watch and lot of interest to learn from you. çok teşekkür ederim🤗❤❤❤
I really like your content! Thank you for posting your material. But, Turkish is not 100% phonetic, sometimes you write E and it sounds like E but the pronunciation shifts toward A in the suffix LER at the end of a word. I just heard it in your video on sounding more like a native. I know these are positional realizations of the vowels but still to someone with musical ears it is confusing. One of the languages I speak is Czech and we are taught at school it is also “phonetic”. It is not true at all and many children suffer as a consequence just because they are told to “write as they speak” :D
MERHABA I would like to ask a few questions, What’s the difference between Ne yapıyorsun and Napıyorsun And can I learn Turkish from the Turkish series Ertrugul
Merhaba! Ne yapiyorsun is the correctly spelled version of napiyorsun. They mean exactly the same thing which is "what are you doing". Just like " what's up" and "whassup" in English. I hope that helps.
In balochi language we also order sub+obj+ verb . Also no genders things . Also no he she it . There r so many similarities. Of words . \\\\\\\ no need to subject like u said
Ancient turkish language.. (Ou)=U=( it's/ that) (Më-u)=(Mu)=Bu= this (Thë-u)=(Tsiu)=Şu= that (şu=~xiou) ..(ts=~th)=θ (Hë-u)=(Hãu)=O= it (he /she) (Al /El)=(bearer /carrier) (Iz- uz) = S (plural suffix for doubling) Der/Dar=(der)= diger= other ...(dar)=(nearest to the other) (Ler/Lar= plural suffixes) (ɜ:ne)=Eun= Ön= (fore/first) = uno/ one (ilkçe/önce=~firstly)-(önünde/öncesi=~before)-(öncü=pioneer) (Kendi= own)=(Ka-eun-de-u= which's at fore/which one at first)
(ɜ:z=euz=Öz= self ) (kendisi=own self/ oneself) (This one)= Mu-eun= (Men)= Ben= Me (That one)= Tsu-eun= (xien/thien)= Sen= You (These ones)= Mu-eun-iz=(miŋiz)=Biz = We (Those ones)=Tsu-eun-iz=(siŋiz)= Siz =You (Plural) Ou-al=Ol =O= it (he /she) El=someone else (bearer / hand) (El-der)= Eller= other people (different persons) Ou-al-dar= (Ouldar) =Onlar (The bearer and other-s nearest to it/him) Ou-eun-dar= (Ondar)=Onlar= They Dayı=(maternal) uncle Dayım=my uncle Dayımlar=my uncle and other ones closest to him=(~my uncle and his family) or (~my uncle and his close friends) Dayılarım=my uncles ikiz=(two similar ones) =twin ikiler =two and other dual ones üçüz=(three similar ones)=triplet üçler = three and other triple ones Men-niŋ=Meniŋ=Benim=My Sen-niŋ=Seniŋ=Senin=Your Ou-al-niŋ=Olniŋ=Onun=his/her/its Miŋiz-niŋ=Bizniŋ=Bizim=our Siŋiz-niŋ=Sizniŋ=Sizin=your (Plural) Ou-al-dar-niŋ=Oldarnıŋ=Onların=their Ka=(Qua)= which U=(ou)= it's (that) Ka-u=Ki=(Qui)=which that (Meniŋ-ka-u):=which that my...= benimki=mine (Seniŋ-ka-u):=which that your = seninki=yours (Olniŋ-ka-u):=which that his/her/its= onunki= his/hers/itsMak/Mek...(emek)=(exertion process) Çün=(chun)=factor Ka=(Qua)= (which) U=(ou)= it's (that) (Ka-u)= Ki=(Qui)=which that (Çün-ka-u)=(factor-which-that) =Çünki =(c'est-pour-quoi)=(that's why)=(therefore)= Because U-Çün = that Factor İçün=it's for= için=for Gel-mek= to come (the process of coming) Gel-mek için = for coming =(the factor to the process of coming) Görmek için= for seeing Gitmek için= for going for deriving new adjectives from verbs A/e=to ...A/e + U-Çün =It's Factor To .. suffixes..(Icı-ici-ucu-ücü) (the pronunciation is like ~uji) (geç-e-u-çün) =it has the factor to pass =Geçici = transient /temporary (uç-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to fly = Uçucu = volatile (kal-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to stay = Kalıcı = permanent (yan-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to burn out = Yanıcı = flammable (yanıcı madde=flammable material) (bağla-y-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to biind/connect = Bağlayıcı = binding/connective for deriving new adjectives from nouns and adjectives Çün=factor (agency /being agent of..) suffixes.. (Cı-ci-cu-cü) or (Çı-çi-çu-çü) = (jui / tchui ) Yaban-cı = (outsider)=foreign-er İş-çi= work-er kapıcı=doorman demirci=ironsmith gemici=sailor denizci=seaman for deriving adjectives from the numbers U-Ne-Çün =that-what-factor suffixes..(Ncı-ncu-nci-ncü) (Bir-u-ne-çün)=Birinci= ~first (initial) (İki-u-ne-çün)= İkinci= second (Üç-u-ne-çün)= Üçüncü=third (Bin-u-ne-çün)=Bininci=thousandth Annemin pişirdiği tavuk çorbası =(Anne-m-niŋ Biş-dir-di-ka-u Tavğuk Şorba-tsu)= the chicken soup which (that belong) my mom cook-ed... Arkadaşımdan bana gelğen mektubu okudum= (Arkadaş-ım-dan baŋ-a (gel-ka-eun) mektup-u oku-du-m)= I've read the-letter (which-one-comes) from my friend to me Sen eve giderken = (Sen Ev-e Git-e-er u-ka-en) = (that-which-time You get-to-Go to-Home)= While you go home Seni gördüğüm yer = (Sen-u Gör-dü-ka-u-m yer) = (which-that-place (belong) I Saw (that) You) = Where I saw you İşe başlayacağı gün= iş-e başla-y'a-çak-ka-u gün (.Ki o gün işe başlayacak)=(which) the day s/he's gonna start to work
21+ tenses in turkish language... Anatolian Turkish.verb conjugations A= To (toward)(~for) (for the thick voiced words) E= To (toward)(~for) (for the subtle voiced words) Okul=School U=(ou)=it= (it's that)=(it's about ) Git=Go (verb root) Mak/Mek (emek)=exertion /process Git-mek=(verb)= to Go (the process of going=get-mek =to get there now on ) Gel-mek= to Come 1 .present continuous tense (now or soon, right now or later, currently or nowadays) it's used to explain the current actions or planned events (for the specified times) YOR-mak =to tire (~ to try , to deal with this) >Yor=~go over it (for the subtle and thick voiced words) A/E Yormak=(to arrive an idea/opinion onto what's this) I/İ/U/Ü Yormak=(to arrive wholly on it) is used as suffix="Yor" (iaʊr) positive. Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-i-yor-u-Sen > School-to Go-to-try that-You=(You try-to-Go to school) Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-i-yor-u-Men > Home-at-then Come-to-try i-Am=(from home I try to come) negative A)..Mã= Not B)...Değil= it's not (the equivalent of) examples A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you are not going to school)= Okul-a Git-Ma-i-yor-u--Sen (School-to Go-Not-it-try that-You) -(You that try-it's-not-Go to school) B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you are not going to school)=Okul-a Git-i-yor değil-sen (You aren't trying-to-Go to School) Question sentence: Mã-u =Not-it =(is) Not it? is used as....suffixes ="Mı-Mi-Mu-Mü " Okula mı gidiyorsun? ( Are you going to school?)= Okul-a Ma-u Git-i-yor-u-sen ? (To-school/ Not-it / You-try-to-go)(~Towards the school or somewhere else are you going ?) Okula gidiyor musun? ( Do you go to school?)= Okul-a Git-i-yor Ma-u -sen ? (To school /Try-to-go /Not-it-you) (~You try to go to the school (anymore) or not ?) (Do you go to school at some specific times ?) Okula sen mi gidiyorsun ? (~Are only you that going to school ?) 2 .present simple tense ( it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic) (everytime, always or never ,at all, often,rarely, any time or sometimes, now on, soon or afterwards, so it's possible of course inshallah) positive VAR-mak =~ to arrive (at) ...(to attain).....(for the thick voiced words) is used as suffixes >"ar-ır-ur" ER-mek=~ to get (at) ...(to reach).....(for the subtle voiced words) is used as suffixes >"er-ir-ür" examples Okula gidersin ( you go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen (I think that> you get to go to school) Kuşlar gökyüzünde uçar ( the birds fly in the sky )=Kuş-lar gökyüzü-n-de uç-a-var ( The birds arrive at flying(get to fly) in the sky) Bunu görebilirler = (they can see this) = Bu-ne-u Gör-e-Bil-e-er-ler =(They-get-to-Know-to-See this-what-that)>They get at the knowledge to see what's this Question sentence: In the question sentences it means : is not it so? or what do you think about this topic? Okula gider misin? (Do you get to go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-e-er Ma-u-Sen ?>You get to Go to School Not it ?=(What about you getting to go to school ?) negative Bas-mak =to dwell on (~ to press onto/into) (~to go by pass so (leaving it) (for the thick voiced words) Ez-mek = to crush (~ to press down) (~to compress) (~to go quickly passing over)(for the subtle voiced words) Mã= Not Ma-bas=(No pass)=Na pas=(not to dwell on)>(to give up)=(vaz geçmek) (in the thick voiced words) suffix ="MAZ" Ma-ez= (No crush) =does not>(to skip over)=(es geçmek) (in the subtle voiced words) is used as suffix ="MEZ" example Okula gitmezsin ( you don't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-ez-sen (You no-crush--Go to school)=( you skip of going to school) O bunu yapmaz (s/he doesn't do this) = Bunu yap-ma-bas ( s/he no-pass--Do this)=(s/he gives up doing this) Niçün şuna bakmazsınız = (why don't you look at that )=Ne-u-çün şu-n-a bak-ma-bas-sen-iz (2. plural)= what-that-factor at that you give up looking 3.simple future tense (soon or later) it's used to explain the events we thought that will happen Çak-mak =~to fasten , ~to tack, ~to keep beside (for the thick voiced words) Çek-mek=~to attract , ~to take ,~to bring beside, ~to keep close, ~to want (for the subtle voiced words) suffixes= ("CAK"-djäk) - ("CEK" -djek) positive.. Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You bring (in the mind)-to-Go to school) (~You wil -to-Go to school) Ali kapıyı açacak ( Ali will open the door)= Ali Kapı-y-ı Aç-a-çak (~Ali keeps close to open the door) negative A. Okula gitmeyeceksin (you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-çek-sen (~you don't take to go to school) B. Okula gidecek değilsin (you're not gonna go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (~you are not that to go to school) 4 . simple past tense (currently or before) it's used to explain the completed events which that we're sure about Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek(demek) = ~ to deem , ~ to mean, ~ to think this way is used as...suffixes=.(Dı-di-du-dü) positive Okula gittin ( you went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N Okula gittin mi ? (did you go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-di-N Ma-u ?( You went to school Not-it ?) Dün İstanbul'da kaldım (I stayed in Istanbul yesterday)= Dün İstanbul-da kal-dı-M negative Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-di-N Bugün hiç birşey yapmadık (We did nothing today) =Bugün hiç birşey yap-ma-dı-K Beni zaten görmediler (They did not already see me) =Ben-i zaten gör-me-di-ler 5 .storial past tense (which we did not witness)- (just now or before) it's used to explain the completed events which that we're not able sure about MUŞ-mak = ~ to inform , (muş=moush) (muşuş=mesaj=message...muştu=müjde=evangel) means... I'm informed about - I noticed that- I got it- I learned such - I heard that - so they say...or it seems such (to me) if it's within any question sentence .Do you have any inform about? .do you know..have you heard?.are you aware?. or does it look like this? is used as suffixes= (Mış-miş-muş-müş)
positive Okula gitmişsin ( I heard about) you went to school)= Okul-a Git-miş-u-sen (I realized You've been to school) Hata Yapmışım=Hâtâ Yap-mış-u-men (Seems that I've made an error) Yanılmışım (I noticed I fell in a mistake) negative A. Okula gitmemişsin (I heard that) you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-miş-sen (I learned about) You're not gone to school) B. Okula gitmiş değilsin (I've been informed about) you hadn't gone to school)= Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (Got it) You haven't been to school. İbrahim bugün okula gitmiş mi? =do you know /have you heard did Abraham go to school today? 6.Okula varmak üzeresin (You're about to arrive at school) 7.Okula gitmektesin (You're in (process of) going to school) (~you have been going to school) 8.Okula gitmekteydin (You had been going to school) 9.Okula gitmekteymişsin (I learned,,you've been going to school) 10.Okula gidiyordun (Okula git-e-yor er-di-n) (You were going to school) 11.Okula gidiyormuşsun (Okula git-e-yor er-miş-sen) ( I heard that) You are going to school)(2.I learned you were going to school) 12.Okula gidecektin (Okula git-e-çek erdin) (You would go to school after/then)(2.~I had thought you'll go to school)(3.~You'd said going to go to school) 13.Okula gidecekmişsin (Okula git-e-çek ermişsen) (I heard that) you'd like to go to school then)(2.I learned that you'll go to school) 14.Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (2.~you would go to school bf/then) 15.Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I remember you went to school) (2.~I had seen you've gone to school) 16.Okula gitmiştin ( Okula git-miş erdin) ( I know that) you had gone to school) 17.Okula gitmiş oldun( Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school) Bu bir Elma = This is an apple Bu bir Kitap = This is a book Dur-mak=to keep to be present there Durur=it keeps to be present there is used as suffixes=(Dır- dir- dur- dür- or Tır- tir-tur-tür) It's usually used on the correspondences and literary language... (formal) Means within the official speeches =(that keeps to be present there) Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= This is an apple (that keeps to be present there) Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= This is a book (that keeps to be present there) Means within the daily speeches =( I think that or I guess that) (informal) Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= (I think) this is an apple Bu bir elma gibi duruyor=Looks like an apple this is (~this looks like an apple) Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= (I think) this is a book Bu bir kitap gibi duruyor=This looks like a book 18.Okula gidiyordursun =(Guess that) You were going to school /bf or after that) 19.Okula gidiyorsundur =(I think that) then you are going to school ) 20.Okula gidecektirim =(Guess that) I would have to go to school /bf or after that ) 21.Okula gideceğimdir=(I think that) ~I'm going to go to school ) 21.Okula gideceklerdir=(I think that) they are going to go to school ) 22.Okula gitmiştirler =(Guess that) they had gone to school /bf or after that) 23.Okula gitmişlerdir = They have been to school (officially) 23.Okula gitmişlerdir =(Looks like that) they have been to school ) ....(informal) 16..."Okula gitmişlerdi"or"Okula gitmiştiler" =They had gone to school Anlayabilir misin= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er Ma-u-sen? =You get at the knowledge to understand not it ?>Can you understand ? Anlayabilirim= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er-Men = I Get-to-Know-to-Understand =(I get at the knowledge to understand)= I can understand Anlayamam = Aŋı-la-y-a Al-Ma-Men =I don't get (to have something) to-Understand = I can not understand Aŋ= moment Aŋı= memory Aŋıla=get via memory (save in memory= make it become a memory)
Question words in turkish .. (Mu)=Bu= this (Tsu)=Şu= that...(ts=~th))=θ (peltek S) Ka=(Qua)= (which) U=(ou)= it (that) (Ka-u)= Ki=(Qui)=which that Ne = what (Ça -çe)(Ca-ce)= As An (en) = time (moment) Dem= time (demurrage) Vakit= (time) while Saat=hour / (its o'clock) (Tsu-dem-an)=(that-time-moment)=- Zaman =the time (Dem-u-en)= Demin= Just now Di= now on (Şu-dem-di)= Şimdi=(that time now on)= now Tsu-an=Şu an= this moment (now) Tsu-an-da =Şu anda= right now (currently)(at present) Hal= situation (status) Hal-en =Hâlen= currently Hâlã= still Henüz=yet Hazır=ready (Hal-i hazır-da)=hâli hazırda= at present Hem-di =emdi=imdi=Now on Hem-an =Hemen=(all the same-as moment)(exactly the same time)=in no time (Hem-mã)=(not exactly the same) / not really ...(amma) Ama= but (An-ça)= Anca =as moment= (just) for that moment =(barely) (An-ça-ka-u)= Ancak =so this much (for that moment)=(just this for now)=all but=( but just this ? ) Denk=(deng)=equal Denge=balance (equilibrium) ....(deŋer)=değer=value Dar= nearest to the other- (narrow) Dara=specific weight (Ka-dara)= which specific weight.. (Ka-değer)= which value.. (Ka-dar)= which proximate Kader=~potential (measure) Kadar=extent (Ka-u)=Ki=(Qui)=which that=(it's so)= so that (Ka-u-mu)=(Ki-mu)=Kim=(which that so this)= Who? (ki-mu(=which that such this)=kimi=gibi=like) Ki-mu-tsu-ne=(kimesne)= kimse=any one (whosoever) (U-çün)= İçün=için= (that factor)= For.. (that's for) (Ne-u-çün)=Niçün=niçin=(what-that-factor)= Why.. (what-for) Ne-ğe = Neye=(what to) what-where toward = ~for what Ne-u-ğe=Niye =(what that to )= Why (Çün-ka-u) =Çünki =(c'est-pour-quoi)=(that's why))=(therefore)= Because Ne-çe =Neçe/nece=How.. (like what) (as what) (Ne-u-çe) =Niçe/nice=what as that= how long/how much... (how too much) (Ka-ne-çe)=Kança =(which-what-as) (Ka-çe)=(which-as)= kaç..=how many /how much O Bunu Yaptığınca=Bu'nu yap-tı-ka-u-ne-çe= (how much (in that time) s/he did this)=as much as s/he does this O Bunu Yaptıkca=Bu'nu yap-tı-ka-çe= how many (in that time) s/he did this=as s/he does this (each time) (Ka-ne-çe)=Kança ............(Ka-çe)=Kaç........ =How many (as a numerical quantity) (Ne-ka-dar)= Ne kadar =(what extent)= what-which-nearest= How much (as the attribute) Ne-ğe ka-dar= Neye kadar =what which closest to Ne-yir-ğe ka-dar=Nereye kadar =where which nearest to =where up to Ne zaman=When ......Ka-çe-an= Haçan= when.... Ne vakit= when Ne zamana kadar=(when which nearest to)= when up to Ne-yir-e-denk = Nereye dek=(where equal to)= where till Ne-yir-e denk-u-en= Nereye değin=(then where equal to)= where until Ne-zaman-a denk-u-en= Ne zamana değin=(when-equal-to-then)= when until (Ka-en)= Ken=which time=~(When) (U-ka-en)= İken = (that-which-time)=when it's (that when...) (Ka-ne-u) =Hani =which what so Ka-u-tsu= Kaysı.... Ka-ne-tsu=Hansı..... (Ka-ne-ki) = Hangi =which Ka-ne-ki-tsu=Hangisi=which one that Ka-yir= which place.... Ne-yir= what place Ka-yir-de= Kayda=harda= where.......Ne-yir-de= Nerde=nerede= where Ka-ile-u=Kalay....Ne-u-ile=Neyle....Ka-ne-deng =kanday........Ne-asıl=Nasıl= How Ne-de-en=Neden=thereat what (at what reason then)= why Ne-yir-de-en=Nereden (nerden)=thereat where =(1.where from)=(2.under what condition)=when/where and how Dã-en=(Dan-Den) =from (at.. then) (than) (thereat) (when there's it/ then there's it)
Deriving a new verb in turkish 1.(Der-mek= ~to set & to provide)=ter'kib & ter'tib etmek (used after the verbs which ending with a consonant) Verb-root+"Der" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (ter-tir-tür/der-dir-dür/er-ir-ür) Verb-root+"Dar" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (tar-tır-tur/dar-dır-dur/ar-ır-ur) (ak-mak>aktarmak)(bakmak>baktırmak)(almak>aldırmak)(çıkmak>çıkarmak)(kaçmak>kaçırmak) 2.(Et-mek = ~ to make). (mostly used after the verbs ending with a vowel sound and when the suffix "der" was used before) Verb-root+"T" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (t-it-üt) Verb-root+"T" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (t-ıt-ut) (ak-mak>akıtmak)(bakmak>bakıtmak)(yürümek>yürütmek)(yırmak>yırtmak)(öldürmek>öldürtmek) 3.(Eş=partner)..(together or with partner)-(all together or altogether)- (each other or about each one) (with someone or against the other) Verb-root+"Eş" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (eş-iş-üş) Verb-root+"Aş" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (aş-ış-uş) (bul-mak>buluşmak)(görmek-görüşmek)(girmek-girİşmek) 4.(Al / El)= to get this by someone or something (to get being ...ed) Verb-root+"El" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (el-il-ül) Verb-root+"Al" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (al-ıl-ul) (it's used to shorten some verbs as ...N (git-mek>-gidilmek)(sevmek>sevilmek)(yemek>(yeyilmek)-yenmek) 5."En"=own diameter(self around)=(about own) Verb-root+"En" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (en-in-ün) Verb-root+"An" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (an-ın-un) (gör-mek>görünmek) (bulmak>bulunmak) (yıkamak>yıkanmak) (kıvırmak>kıvranmak) Mak/Mek...(emek)=exertion /process Git=Go ...(verb root) (the process of going) Git-mek= to go (Git-der-mek)=(gittirmek)=1. Götürmek= to take away.....(2. gidermek=~to resolve) (Git-en-der-mek)=(gidindirmek)= Göndermek= to send Gel-mek= to come (Gel-der-mek)=(geltirmek)=Getirmek= to bring 1.Gelmek...2.Getirmek...3.Getirtmek...4.Getirttirmek..5.Getirttirtmek....and it's going so on.... Dür-mek=(dürmek)= to roll it up (to make it becomes a roll) Dör-mek= to rotate on its axis ( törmek=old meaning)-(to stir it , to mix it(current meaning) (döngü)törüş/törüv=tour (törüv-çi=turqui)(tör-geş=turkish)=tourist...(törük halk=mixed people) (Dör-en-mek)>dörünmek= to rotate oneself(old meaning)-(to turn by oneself(current meaning)) (Törünmek>Törnmek)>Dönmek= to turn oneself (Dön-der-mek)>döndürmek= to turn it (Dön-eş-mek)>dönüşmek= to turn (altogether) to something (Dön-eş-der-mek)>dönüştürmek= to convert it into Yürü-mek= to go on (to walk) (Yürü-et-mek)>yürütmek= to make this goes on (Yürü-et-der-mek)>yürüttürmek=to be provider ensuring this is going on present simple tense for positive sentences Var-mak= to arrive (at)...(for the thick voiced words) (positive suffixes)=(Ar-ır-ur) Er-mek= to get (at) ...(for the subtle voiced words) (positive suffixes)=(Er-ir-ür) for negative sentences Ma=not Bas-mak= to dwell on (to press onto/into) (to pass over) (negativity suffix)=Maz=(ma-bas) =(No pass)=na pas=not to dwell on= ~give up =(~vaz geç-mek) ...(for the thick voiced words) Ez-mek= to crush (to press down) ( to compress) (negativity suffix)=Mez=(ma-ez) =(No crush)=(do/es not)= ~skip =(~es geç-mek)...(for the subtle voiced words) (Uç-mak)= to fly (Uç-a-var)= Uçar= that flies ( gets to fly) (Uç-ma-bas)= uçmaz= doesn't fly (~gives up flying) (Uç-der-ma-bas)=(uçturmaz)=uçurmaz= doesnt fly it (doesn't make it fly) (Uç-eş-ma-bas)=uçuşmaz= doesn't (all)together fly (Uç-al-ma-bas)=uçulmaz= doesn't get being flied Su=water (Suv)=fluent-flowing.....(suvu)=Sıvı=fluid, liquid Suv-mak=~ to make it flow onwards Suy-mak=~ to make it flow over Süv-mek=~ to make it flow inwards Sür-mek=~ to make it flow on (something) Suv-up =(soup), Sür-up(shurup)=syrup, Suruppah(chorba)=soup, Suruppat(sherbet)=sorbet, Şarap=wine, Mashrubat=beverage (Süp-mek)=~ to make it flow outwards (süp-der-mek>süptürmek)=süpürmek=to sweep Say-mak=~ to make it flow (drop by drop)one by one (from the mind) = ~ to count up, ~ to deem) Söy-mek=~ to make it flow from the tongue (Söy-le-mek= to make (the sentences) flowing by the tongue =~ to say, ~ to tell ) Sev-mek=~ to make it flow from the tongue (to the heart) = to love (Söv-mek)=~ call names Süy-mek=~ to make it flow from inside (süyüt) =Süt= milk Soy-mak=~ to make it flow over it/him/her ( to peel, ~to strip, ~to rob ) (Soy-en-mak)>soyunmak=to undress (Sıy-der-mak)>sıyırmak= skimming, ~skinning Siy-mek=~ to make it flow downwards =(peeing) (siyitik) =Sidik= urine Süz-mek=~ to make it lightly flow from up to downwards (~to filter, strain out) Sez-mek=~ to make it lightly flow into the mind (~to perceive, to intuit) Sız-mak=~ to get flowed slightly/slowly (~to infiltrate) Sun-mak= to extend it forward (presentation, exhibition, to serve up) Sün-mek=to expand reaching outward (sünger=sponge) Sın-mak=to extend reaching upward or forward Sin-mek=to shrink reaching downward or backward (to lurk, to hide onself) Sön-mek=to be decreasing reaching inward or outward (to be extinguished) Sağ-mak= ~ to make it pour down (Sağanak=downpour) (sağ-en-mak)>sağınmak=~ to make oneself pour from thought into emotions (Sağn-mak)>San-mak= ~ to make it pour from thought into an idea Sav-mak=~ to make it pour outwards (2.>put forward- set forth in) (sağan)=Sahan=the container to pour water (Sav-der-mak)>(savdurmak)> savurmak... (Sav-der-al-mak)>(savurulmak)> savrulmak=to get being scattered/driven away (Sav-en-mak)>savunmak=to defend (Sav-en-al-mak)>savunulmak=to get being defended (Sav-al-mak)>savulmak=~to scatter around (Sav-eş-mak)1.>savaşmak=to pour the blood of each other=to shed each other's blood 2.savuşmak=to get spilled around.(altogether-downright)=(sıvışmak=~running away in fear).. (Sav-eş-der-mak)1.>savaştırmak=(~to make them fight each other)2.>savuşturmak =(ward off-fend off) Sürmek = ~ to make it flow on (something) (Sür-e--er)= sürer = lasts, (drives it) (goes on) (Sür-der-mek)> sürdürmek= to make this to continue (~to sustain) (Sür-der-e--er)= sürdürür = makes it to last forward ,(makes it continue) (Sür-ma-ez)= sürmez = doesn't drive ... (2. gives up flowing on) (3. gives up going on) (Sür-der-ma-ez)= sürdürmez =doesn't make it go on (doesn't make it continue) (Sür-al-ma-ez)= sürülmez =doesnt get driven by any.. (2.doesnt get followed by any..) Sür-en-mek> sürünmek= (~to makeup) (~rides odor) (~to paint oneself) Sürü-mek= taking it away forward (or backward on the floor) (Sürü-e--er)=sürür=takes it away forward (Sürü-et-mek)=(sürütmek) sürtmek=~to rub (Sürü-al-mek)=2.sürülmek=to get expelled (Sürü-en-mek)=2.sürünmek=to creep on (Sürü-en--der-mek)=süründürmek=~to make it's creeping on (Sürü-et-en-mek)=sürtünmek=to have a friction (Sürü-et--eş-mek)=sürtüşmek=to get rubbed each other (Gör-mek)=to see (Gör-e-er)=görür=(that) sees.. (Gör-ma-ez)=görmez=(that) doesn't see (Gör-en-ma-ez)= görünmez= doesn't show ownself (doesn't seem) (Gör-al-ma-ez)= görülmez= doesn't get seen by any.. (Gör-eş-ma-ez)= görüşmez= doesn't get seen each other (Görs-der-ma-ez)>göstermez=(that) doesn't show (Görs)=(Khorus)=(one) eye=(pineal gland) Göz=Eye (Görs-et-mek)>(görsetmek)=to make it visible (Görs-der-mek)>göstermek=to show (Tanı-mak)= to recognize (Tanı-ma-bas)= tanımaz= doesn't recognize (Tanı-et-ma-bas)= tanıtmaz= doesn't make it get recognized (Tanı-en-ma-bas)= tanınmaz= doesn't inform about oneself =doesn't get recognized by any..(doesn't get known by any) (Tanı-eş-ma-bas)= tanışmaz= doesn't recognize each other (doesn't get known each other) Tanışmak= to get to know each other =(~to meet first time) Danışmak= to get information from each other 1.(la/le = to make via)-~getting by means of -....to do it through this...~getting with ..)... (used after the nouns and adjectives) (....le-mek-..la-mak.)....(...le-et-mek- ..la-et-mak) (..le-et-der-mek-...la-et-der-mak) (....lemek-..lamak.)....(...letmek- ..latmak) (..lettirmek-...lattırmak) Tıŋı=the tune (timbre) Tıŋı-la-mak= to take a sound out >(Tınlamak=~answering/reacting )(~to take heed of) Tıŋ-mak= to react verbally Tiŋi-le-mek=to take a sound in >(Dinlemek= to listen) Tiŋ-mek=to get soundless >(Dinmek= to calm down (to get quiescent) Tıngırdatmak=to try playing the musical instrument 2.(laş/leş =(ile-eş)= (to become equal to..) (to become the same of..) (used after the nouns and adjectives) (....leş-mek-..laş-mak.)...(..leş-der-mek-...laş-der-mak)....(...leş-der-et-mek- ..laş-der-et-mak) (....leşmek-..laşmak.)...(..leştirmek-...laştırmak)....(...leştirtmek- ..laştırtmak) 3.(lan/len =(ile-en)= (to become with)- (to get it by..)(to have it by..) (used after the nouns and adjectives) (....len-mek-..lan-mak.)...(..len-der-mek-...lan-der-mak)....(...len-der-et-mek- ..lan-der-et-mak) (....lenmek-..lanmak.)...(..lendirmek-...landımak)....(...lendirtmek- ..landırtmak) by reiterations (Parıl Parıl) parıl-da-mak= to gleam (Kıpır Kıpır) kıpır-da-mak (Kımıl Kımıl) kımıl-da-mak by colors Ak= white Ağar-mak = to turn to white Kara= black Karar-mak=to become blackened Kızıl= red Kızar-mak= to turn red (to blush) (to be toasted) by a whim or a want Su-sa-mak= to thirst Kanık-sa-mak öhö-tsu-ur (öksür-mek)=to cough tüh-tsu-ur (tüksür-mek/tükürmek)=to spit out tıh-tsu-ur (tıksır-mak) hak-tsu-ur (aksır-mak) hap-tsu-ur (hapşur-mak)=to sneeze
The names of some organs in our body In turkish.. Ak= ~each one of both Yan= side Yan-ak= each of both sides=Yanak=the cheek Kül-ak = each of both roses=Kulak= the ear Şak-ak=şakak Tut-ak=dudak=the lip Dal-ak=dalak=the spleen (dal=subsection, branch) Böbür-ak=böbrek=the kidney Paça-ak=bacak= the leg Paytı-ak=(Phathiack>fatyak>hadyak>adyak)=Ayak= the foot Taş-ak=testicle (taş=stone) Her iki-ciğer...=Akciğer=the lung Tül-karn-ak =the covering/ shadowing each one of the both dark(covert) periods= her iki karanlık/batıni çağı örten tül Zhu'l-karn-eyn=the (shadowing) owner of each one of the both time (periods) Dhu'al-chorn-ein=two horned one=Herne the hunter= Cernunnos = Cornius
We cannot by just looking at this. But we can understand who we are talking about in conversation. For example, at first we use the name of the person who we're going to talk about. "O da geldi." (S/he also came) "Kim?" (Who?) "Caner." (Caner.)
"Bu" takes object: bu kitabı al; take this book "Bunu" doesnt take object: bunu al; take this "Bu" uses for a near thin THIS Bunlar THESE "Şu" uses for a far thing THAT Şunlar THOSE
Türkçe lehçeden kolay. Lehçe'de ismin dilbilgisel bir cinsiyeti de vardır like he, she, it in english. Bu yuzden Çocukluğumdan beri Lehçe bildiğim için mutluyum, çünkü şimdi okumak zorunda kalsaydım muhtemelen cesaretim kırılırdı. Zor bir dil ve onu öğrenen yabancılara hayranım. 👋👋
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My new favorite Turkish language teacher! :D
Exactly! I haven't found anyone else that breaks Turkish down so well. Learning the individual words isn't hard but the way to put the words into sentence is hard to figure out how and why the word changed. I love how Can gives different examples for the same words and explains how to use them in sentences.
He is the bestest!!!!! :)
I think the same. It is practical
Same here!
Yesss, true😊
I'm from Brazil and start to watch a Turkish serie, and the sound of this language is so charming and stylist, that I diceded start study it now. Just for fun, because is beautiful.
Ah! and Ancara City is amazing. Looks like São Paulo, my city.
Teşekkürler. Bye!
Está fazendo curso em algum lugar? Se sim, onde?
Excellent video thank you
You're welcome Luke! Glad you liked it
Aaa luke hi love ya
Çok teşekkürler... I am spanish and I love Turkish language! It is a little bit difficult for me...but I am beginning to understand it... Muchas gracias por tu ayuda!
There are common words.Banyo,balkon ...😊
And I’m starting spanish and yagmur is right we have many common words
Like she said ex:
Baño=Banyo
Boleto=Bilet
@@josephc5851 do you need help with your Spanish?
@@Iso65 Actually I can learn easily on duolingo.If I need help I can ask you
Great! Turkish sentence structure is very similar to Mongolian language👍
Hungarian language is surprisingly similar, too. We have all these 5 features!
probably ural altaic language @@hobinabi
I am from Greece and i am start to learn Turkish language
Kolay gelsin 👍😊
@@yagmurparlak1866 teşekkürler komşu .. yunanistan'dan selamlar🙂
@@ivana281079 "Komşu komşunun külüne muhtaçtır".It is a proverb 😄
Kolay gelsin nasıl gidiyor?
Teşekkür ederim …. Your explanations were very clear. I just started my Türkçe . Wish me luck…. I’m from Malaysia 🇲🇾
Oh Hai!! Im a malaysian learning Turkish too!
@@Aethelhadas çok güzel… hoş geldiniz
@@rohaidaibrahim258 İnşallah öğrenirsiniz
@@Star_nightt-v1w teşekkür ederim
I've been struggling to learn Turkish by myself and I'm so glad i discovered you!!!
Can you make a video about ways to practice Turkish by yourself?
Great suggestion Rita, I noted it thanks!
@@Turkishle CAN YOU DO A FULL VIDEO ON MAKING SENTENCES
I translated "avrupalılaștıramadıklarımızdan mısınız" by myself and I have never been more proud in my life. 😅😅
Turkish is "phonetic" in that each letter corresponds not to a single sound, but to a single phoneme which can sometimes be realised with several related and similar sounds known as allophones - especially for the vowels. Native speakers usually think of them and might even hear them all as a single sound, but to learners, whose languages may interpret them as different phonemes in their own language, they will sound hugely different. For instance, the first and last e in _teşekkurler_ are actually quite different. The first is [e], the last one [æ], which are two sounds that are distinctive in many languages. Because of how the brain works, if a distinction isn't needed to interpret meaning, you can actually literally hear two or more objectively distinct sounds as one and the same. The more languages you know, the better you can hear the variation within single phonemes.
In Turkish, the exact allophonic variation for a specific phoneme seems to depend a lot on the word stress or tonal accent. In fact, since word stress is less strong in Turkish than in Germanic and Romance languages, it seems to be a part of how stress is indicated. But as this is a slightly more niche phonetic subject than the basic language learning that most people need, it seems to get less coverage in videos or articles about the language compared to other features.
Actually, it can sometimes be difficult for native speakers of a language to even realise how they use allophonic variation and other suprasegmental features such as sentence and word tone because native speakers take it for granted and may not even hear it, and they need to observe their own language from the perspective of a non-native, in a way, in order to properly hear, understand and explain it.
That’s what I thought is happening with the -ler suffix. I just started Turkish a month ago and notice the sound changes all the time. Thanks so much
Alhamdulillahi Robbil 'alamin
Thank Allah
I found you CAN
So happy I found your video's. Like some of the others here, I have been struggling with suffixes and how the words are put together for different meanings. Such as past, present, future, personal suffixes and when to use. Your videos break Turkish down in a way that makes it easier to understand and see when or how the changes occur. Thank you! I really look forward to more of your videos.
The first tip comes in handy for me, i have been wandering about it for weeks now. Çok teçekkur ederim.
This explains why Tutkish translations to English for tv series often have misinterpreted pronouns
Thank you😊
Hi from UK! I'm learning Turkish and your channel is so helpful. Some of these tips are the same as my mother tongue (pukhtu) so it makes sense as I learn. Subscribed!
I just start learning turkish language and ur video is a real help thanks 😊
Same with me. But I dont know from where and how i can learn this language by myself😅
i found it's easy to me learning turkish I can't describe in words how much i love turkey 🇹🇷💓
Türkçe güzeldir
Ama zordur
Bol şans 😉👋
@@bunyaminyavuz759 Çokk teşekkür ederim abicım 🙏
Thank you, your videos are some of the best that I have found, as you are very clear and explain yourself well!
Happy to hear that Amina!
This was very informative. Such tye of videos make learning very interesting. Teşekkürler hocam 😊
Glad you liked the video Niyati 😊 Rica ederim
Thank you! I am completely in love with the language. I always watch your videos :)
Happy to hear that Abril!
Your classes are clear and useful. Your method is the best. Thank you! .
I find 3 and 5 very difficult, but I'm still trying 😩😅 thanks for explaining things so good! ❤️
I have 8 months to learn turkish Im a quick learner so I think I can make it. I can already make a meaningful sentence 💀 and i can ask for a tea🤷♀️ Thank you for explaining this ☺️
No problem! 🎉
Same as Pakistan: Subject+Object+Verb.
English: I am eating chocolate.
Turkish: Ben cikolata yiyorum= Subject object verb
Pakistan: میں چاکلیٹ کھا رہا ہوں (we start from the right side) the first word from the left means Ben= mai, not maiii it's mai( in urdu)
second means cikolata= choclate( we call it choclate in urdu, not chocOlate
third - fifth means: yiyorum(eating)= kha/ ka raha hoo (yiyorum)
We use "mui" in dialects of North Bengal. Both "mui" & "mai" are from Sauraseni "mae"
@@naimishtiakahmed9221 Thanks for good information!
Turks ruled India for many years. The language spoken in the palace and the army was Turkish. People of the country interacted with Turkish soldiers. That's why your language's name is Urdu which is a word that comes from Turkish 'ordu'. Ordu means army :)
@@rumeysa4686 I knew it but thanks:)
@@rumeysa4686 It’s just not because of this you said things is true but generally asian languages write like the Subject+Object+Verb
In Serbian SVO word order is most common, but word order is free so we use all possible word orders, some of them more often some of them less. SOV is also very common
Teşekkür Ederim ! ..very helpful videos
Amazing facts about Turkish language..Thank you so much for the video..Cheers up and success to your channel..So now I get so motivated and let's get to work!!!
Can You are With Highest IQ&EQ&SQ. Never seen in Turjet somebody so completed&great articulated&brilliant as You. Compliments really.
Thank you for your kind words!
Another thing is that you pronounce everything you see, like in Italian. That's VERY practical.
But also compare French to Turkish and how many letters the French need to describe something (here on Turkish words of French origin):
F: chateau T: şato
F: coiffeur T: kuaför
F: chaise-longueu T: şezlong
F: buotique T: butik
F: ascenseur T: asansör, etc.
If a Frenchman sees the word "Kuaför" in Türkiye, and I ask him what it means, he will not now (if he doesn't speak Turkish). When I say: "Pronounce it", he will try and in most cases find out it means "coiffeur".
And yes, once you know how to pronounce the different syllables, you can say everything you see written - even if you don't understand it....
Its just like Urdu🇵🇰
That's why we Pakistani can learn Turkish easily.
"Thank you" from Karachi, Pakistan! کراچی، پاکستان سے
" شکریہ"!
You're welcome!
Turkish and bangla are quite similar grammar wise so im not having a lot of trouble learning it
Turkish is not 100% phonetic, at least from what I can hear. For example, the letter “e” can be pronounced in two ways: open (as in “sen”) and closed as in “belli”). This also happens in Italian, so for us it’s pretty easy to spot this behavior.
Omg for real! I have never Realized it as a native turkish speaker
No you are wrong, e in "sen and belli" are same sound.
That's called "açık e" and "kapalı e" in Turkish. very few people are aware of it (generally proffessionals like reporters, news speakers).
@@laconictr Hayır değiller. "sen" derken ağız daha açıkken, "tek" derken ağız kapalı kalır. Diksiyonda buna açık e ve kapalı e denir.
@@madonebo9249 In Italian that distinction is pretty important, although subject to regional difference, because it can even alter the meaning of words.There is a “right” way to choose one of the two sounds for every word in standard Italian, but it may be not respected in regional accents.
For example, both “e” in “perché” (why, because) should be pronounced closed, but in Milan they often butcher the final “e” into a VERY open one, which for me is extremely unpleasant. I know, it’s weird but I cant’t help it.
Turkish language is different!
It is not "subject, verb and object". Thank you so much!!!👍
This video motivated me a lot to learn turkish language 🇹🇷❤
Glad to hear that! Good luck!
Merhaba, i am trying to learn turkish language from previous few months can u plz make some more videos like this for us in this way we learn turkish easily ☺️
Thank you for this video. I am learning Turkish and I almost knew everything about turkey and Turkish and after seeing this, Turkish is more easier than English or the language.. Thank you
I really love your channel and I learn a lot from your videos. It's makes me more excited to watch and lot of interest to learn from you. çok teşekkür ederim🤗❤❤❤
Happy to hear that! rica ederim :)
Its just like kurdish.. yeyyy ill start learning
Thank you Can. You are excellent...as always.
Teşekkürler 🙏
Hoş çakalın 🌺
Rica ederim
That explains a lot! Thank you!
O boy! U r doing it really good … it seems so easy to learn when I come across ur videos .. 👍🏿
Im from Bangladesh. I love your style teacher 💚💚
Very interesting. Thank you.
Wow this wonderful, so helpful now I feel more interested in learning it
Great to hear that! Good luck!
You missed out vowel harmony, how the long and short vowels of suffixes are conditioned by final vowel of the stem to which they are attached.
Nice Brother keep it up
🇵🇰🇵🇰💖💖🇹🇷🇹🇷
I'm Indian but I'm learning Turkish cause I fallen love with series Erkenci Kus .....So plz help me how can learn fluent Turkish?❤️
you are a good teacher
My favourite language is Turkish ,🙌🙌🔥❤️❤️
Cok tesekkur ederim
Thanks! 😄
Welcome!
I like how you explain :)))
Key information i was looking for Allah pak bless you with health and lots of blessings ameen
Great video! Well done! 👏🏻👏🏻👏🏻
Thanks!
You make it look si easy. Thank you!!!❣️
Happy to help!
Thank-you thank-you thankyou !!!
You are so welcome!
Very important lesson!
S+O+V noted!😊
Harika 💯
@@Turkishle 😊😊
You r good teacher
Acaba ne dicek bu çocuk diye merak ettigim icin izliyorum videolarini ajxjajx
Tek deli ben değilmişim sevindim:))
Excellent explinations
🙏🏻👍well done
Thank you can this is very useful i learned a lot 💖
You're welcome! Glad it was helpful!
hi i'm from Humgaria! I thing we been in same crib with Turkish peoples!😂😂
Make part 2 plz
I really like your content! Thank you for posting your material. But, Turkish is not 100% phonetic, sometimes you write E and it sounds like E but the pronunciation shifts toward A in the suffix LER at the end of a word. I just heard it in your video on sounding more like a native. I know these are positional realizations of the vowels but still to someone with musical ears it is confusing. One of the languages I speak is Czech and we are taught at school it is also “phonetic”. It is not true at all and many children suffer as a consequence just because they are told to “write as they speak” :D
You are totaly right haha!
Super helpful!
Glad you enjoyed!
selam can iam from ethiopia i learn turkish language i want to live in turkey
Thank you can ☺☺☺🥰🤩
Subject + Object + Verb is easy for hindi speakers
Thank you soo much bro
You're welcome!
Good luck 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍 bro
Thanks!
i love your class so smart
Taking down notes in my Turkish language notebook.
In Urdu, we have genders, with appropriate gender verbs!
Tank teacher language turkish👍😊
Bravo
Keep the videos coming! Your videos are very helpful ☺️ btw you’re very cute
Thank you so much Kajtan🙏👍
@Kajtan Korkizoğlu I think Can is my new crush on UA-cam. SO cute, and he has a lovely personality.
As a German can confirm German is pretty difficult to master as a foreigner
You are really good 👍
MERHABA
I would like to ask a few questions,
What’s the difference between
Ne yapıyorsun
and
Napıyorsun
And can I learn Turkish from the Turkish series Ertrugul
Merhaba! Ne yapiyorsun is the correctly spelled version of napiyorsun. They mean exactly the same thing which is "what are you doing". Just like " what's up" and "whassup" in English. I hope that helps.
In street they say neyapiyon.
Its like -I'm going to/ Im gonna
Gunayidin Ogretmen
Thank you thank you
You're welcome!
Love ur videos ❤️
Thank you! Glad to hear so!
Guzel bir kadin... Bir Guzel kadin. This is the difference.
Ben seni seviyorum
you call kitap to book and kebap to a food whereas we call kitab to book and kabab to the food in urdu:)
It is as if you are saying
Mai jaraha hu = I am going
Jaraha hu = I am going
in Urdu
I want to be able to read Turkish Poetry💗
Love it
In balochi language we also order sub+obj+ verb . Also no genders things . Also no he she it . There r so many similarities. Of words . \\\\\\\ no need to subject like u said
Ancient turkish language..
(Ou)=U=( it's/ that)
(Më-u)=(Mu)=Bu= this
(Thë-u)=(Tsiu)=Şu= that (şu=~xiou) ..(ts=~th)=θ
(Hë-u)=(Hãu)=O= it (he /she)
(Al /El)=(bearer
/carrier)
(Iz- uz) = S (plural suffix for doubling)
Der/Dar=(der)= diger= other ...(dar)=(nearest to the other)
(Ler/Lar= plural suffixes)
(ɜ:ne)=Eun= Ön= (fore/first) = uno/ one (ilkçe/önce=~firstly)-(önünde/öncesi=~before)-(öncü=pioneer)
(Kendi= own)=(Ka-eun-de-u= which's at fore/which one at first)
(ɜ:z=euz=Öz= self
) (kendisi=own self/ oneself)
(This one)= Mu-eun= (Men)= Ben= Me
(That one)= Tsu-eun= (xien/thien)= Sen= You
(These ones)= Mu-eun-iz=(miŋiz)=Biz = We
(Those ones)=Tsu-eun-iz=(siŋiz)= Siz =You (Plural)
Ou-al=Ol =O= it (he /she)
El=someone else (bearer / hand)
(El-der)= Eller= other people
(different persons)
Ou-al-dar= (Ouldar) =Onlar (The bearer and other-s nearest to it/him)
Ou-eun-dar= (Ondar)=Onlar= They
Dayı=(maternal) uncle
Dayım=my uncle
Dayımlar=my uncle and other ones closest to him=(~my uncle and his family) or (~my uncle and his close friends)
Dayılarım=my uncles
ikiz=(two similar ones) =twin
ikiler =two and other dual ones
üçüz=(three similar ones)=triplet
üçler = three and other triple ones
Men-niŋ=Meniŋ=Benim=My
Sen-niŋ=Seniŋ=Senin=Your
Ou-al-niŋ=Olniŋ=Onun=his/her/its
Miŋiz-niŋ=Bizniŋ=Bizim=our
Siŋiz-niŋ=Sizniŋ=Sizin=your (Plural)
Ou-al-dar-niŋ=Oldarnıŋ=Onların=their
Ka=(Qua)= which
U=(ou)= it's (that)
Ka-u=Ki=(Qui)=which that
(Meniŋ-ka-u):=which that my...= benimki=mine
(Seniŋ-ka-u):=which that your = seninki=yours
(Olniŋ-ka-u):=which that his/her/its= onunki= his/hers/itsMak/Mek...(emek)=(exertion process)
Çün=(chun)=factor
Ka=(Qua)= (which)
U=(ou)= it's (that)
(Ka-u)= Ki=(Qui)=which that
(Çün-ka-u)=(factor-which-that) =Çünki =(c'est-pour-quoi)=(that's why)=(therefore)= Because
U-Çün = that Factor İçün=it's for= için=for
Gel-mek= to come (the process of coming)
Gel-mek için = for coming =(the factor to the process of coming)
Görmek için= for seeing
Gitmek için= for going
for deriving new adjectives from verbs
A/e=to
...A/e + U-Çün =It's Factor To ..
suffixes..(Icı-ici-ucu-ücü) (the pronunciation is like ~uji)
(geç-e-u-çün) =it has the factor to pass =Geçici = transient /temporary
(uç-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to fly = Uçucu = volatile
(kal-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to stay = Kalıcı = permanent
(yan-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to burn out = Yanıcı = flammable (yanıcı madde=flammable material)
(bağla-y-a-u-çün) =it has the factor to biind/connect = Bağlayıcı = binding/connective
for deriving new adjectives from nouns and adjectives
Çün=factor (agency /being agent of..)
suffixes.. (Cı-ci-cu-cü) or (Çı-çi-çu-çü) = (jui / tchui )
Yaban-cı = (outsider)=foreign-er
İş-çi= work-er
kapıcı=doorman
demirci=ironsmith
gemici=sailor
denizci=seaman
for deriving adjectives from the numbers
U-Ne-Çün =that-what-factor
suffixes..(Ncı-ncu-nci-ncü)
(Bir-u-ne-çün)=Birinci= ~first (initial)
(İki-u-ne-çün)= İkinci= second
(Üç-u-ne-çün)= Üçüncü=third
(Bin-u-ne-çün)=Bininci=thousandth
Annemin pişirdiği tavuk çorbası =(Anne-m-niŋ Biş-dir-di-ka-u Tavğuk Şorba-tsu)= the chicken soup which (that belong) my mom cook-ed...
Arkadaşımdan bana gelğen mektubu okudum= (Arkadaş-ım-dan baŋ-a (gel-ka-eun) mektup-u oku-du-m)= I've read the-letter (which-one-comes) from my friend to me
Sen eve giderken = (Sen Ev-e Git-e-er u-ka-en) = (that-which-time You get-to-Go to-Home)= While you go home
Seni gördüğüm yer = (Sen-u Gör-dü-ka-u-m yer) = (which-that-place (belong) I Saw (that) You) = Where I saw you
İşe başlayacağı gün= iş-e başla-y'a-çak-ka-u gün (.Ki o gün işe başlayacak)=(which) the day s/he's gonna start to work
21+ tenses in turkish language...
Anatolian Turkish.verb conjugations
A= To (toward)(~for) (for the thick voiced words)
E= To (toward)(~for) (for the subtle voiced words)
Okul=School
U=(ou)=it= (it's that)=(it's about )
Git=Go (verb root)
Mak/Mek (emek)=exertion /process
Git-mek=(verb)= to Go (the process of going=get-mek =to get there now on )
Gel-mek= to Come
1 .present continuous tense (now or soon, right now or later, currently or nowadays)
it's used to explain the current actions or planned events (for the specified times)
YOR-mak =to tire (~ to try , to deal with this) >Yor=~go over it (for the subtle and thick voiced words)
A/E Yormak=(to arrive an idea/opinion onto what's this)
I/İ/U/Ü Yormak=(to arrive wholly on it)
is used as suffix="Yor"
(iaʊr)
positive.
Okula gidiyorsun ( you are going to school)= Okul-a Git-i-yor-u-Sen > School-to Go-to-try that-You=(You try-to-Go to school)
Evden geliyorum ( I'm coming from home) = Ev-de-en Gel-i-yor-u-Men > Home-at-then Come-to-try i-Am=(from home I try to come)
negative
A)..Mã= Not B)...Değil= it's not (the equivalent of)
examples
A: Okula gitmiyorsun ( you are not going to school)= Okul-a Git-Ma-i-yor-u--Sen (School-to Go-Not-it-try that-You) -(You that try-it's-not-Go to school)
B: Okula gidiyor değilsin ( you are not going to school)=Okul-a Git-i-yor değil-sen (You aren't trying-to-Go to School)
Question sentence:
Mã-u =Not-it =(is) Not it?
is used as....suffixes ="Mı-Mi-Mu-Mü
"
Okula mı gidiyorsun? ( Are you going to school?)= Okul-a Ma-u Git-i-yor-u-sen ? (To-school/ Not-it / You-try-to-go)(~Towards the school or somewhere else are you going ?)
Okula gidiyor musun? ( Do you go to school?)= Okul-a Git-i-yor Ma-u -sen ? (To school /Try-to-go /Not-it-you)
(~You try to go to the school (anymore) or not ?) (Do you go to school at some specific times ?)
Okula sen mi gidiyorsun ? (~Are only you that going to school ?)
2 .present simple tense ( it's used to explain our own thoughts about the topic)
(everytime, always or never ,at all, often,rarely, any time or sometimes, now on, soon or afterwards, so it's possible of course inshallah)
positive
VAR-mak =~ to arrive (at) ...(to attain).....(for the thick voiced words)
is used as suffixes >"ar-ır-ur"
ER-mek=~ to get (at) ...(to reach).....(for the subtle voiced words)
is used as suffixes >"er-ir-ür"
examples
Okula gidersin ( you go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-er-sen (I think that> you get to go to school)
Kuşlar gökyüzünde uçar ( the birds fly in the sky )=Kuş-lar gökyüzü-n-de uç-a-var ( The birds arrive at flying(get to fly) in the sky)
Bunu görebilirler = (they can see this) = Bu-ne-u Gör-e-Bil-e-er-ler =(They-get-to-Know-to-See this-what-that)>They get at the knowledge to see what's this
Question sentence:
In the question sentences it means : is not it so? or what do you think about this topic?
Okula gider misin? (Do you get to go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-e-er Ma-u-Sen ?>You get to Go to School Not it ?=(What about you getting to go to school ?)
negative
Bas-mak =to dwell on (~ to press onto/into) (~to go by pass so (leaving it) (for the thick voiced words)
Ez-mek = to crush (~ to press down) (~to compress) (~to go quickly passing over)(for the subtle voiced words)
Mã= Not
Ma-bas=(No pass)=Na pas=(not to dwell on)>(to give up)=(vaz geçmek) (in the thick voiced words)
suffix ="MAZ"
Ma-ez= (No crush) =does not>(to skip over)=(es geçmek) (in the subtle voiced words)
is used as suffix ="MEZ"
example
Okula gitmezsin ( you don't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-ez-sen (You no-crush--Go to school)=( you skip of going to school)
O bunu yapmaz (s/he doesn't do this) = Bunu yap-ma-bas ( s/he no-pass--Do this)=(s/he gives up doing this)
Niçün şuna bakmazsınız
= (why don't you look at that )=Ne-u-çün şu-n-a bak-ma-bas-sen-iz (2. plural)= what-that-factor at that you give up looking
3.simple future tense (soon or later)
it's used to explain the events we thought that will happen
Çak-mak =~to fasten , ~to tack, ~to keep beside (for the thick voiced words)
Çek-mek=~to attract , ~to take ,~to bring beside, ~to keep close, ~to want (for the subtle voiced words)
suffixes= ("CAK"-djäk) - ("CEK" -djek)
positive..
Okula gideceksin ( you'll go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek-sen (~You bring (in the mind)-to-Go to school) (~You wil -to-Go to school)
Ali kapıyı açacak ( Ali will open the door)= Ali Kapı-y-ı Aç-a-çak (~Ali keeps close to open the door)
negative
A. Okula gitmeyeceksin (you won't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-e-çek-sen (~you don't take to go to school)
B. Okula gidecek değilsin (you're not gonna go to school)= Okul-a Git-e-çek değil-sen (~you are not that to go to school)
4 . simple past tense (currently or before)
it's used to explain the completed events which that we're sure about
Di = now on (anymore) Di-mek(demek) = ~ to deem , ~ to mean, ~ to think this way
is used as...suffixes=.(Dı-di-du-dü)
positive
Okula gittin ( you went to school)= Okul-a Git-di-N
Okula gittin mi ? (did you go to school ?)= Okul-a Git-di-N
Ma-u ?( You went to school Not-it ?)
Dün İstanbul'da kaldım (I stayed in Istanbul yesterday)= Dün İstanbul-da kal-dı-M
negative
Okula gitmedin ( you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-di-N
Bugün hiç birşey yapmadık (We did nothing today) =Bugün hiç birşey yap-ma-dı-K
Beni zaten görmediler (They did not already see me) =Ben-i zaten gör-me-di-ler
5 .storial past tense (which we did not witness)- (just now or before)
it's used to explain the completed events which that we're not able sure about
MUŞ-mak = ~ to inform ,
(muş=moush) (muşuş=mesaj=message...muştu=müjde=evangel)
means... I'm informed about - I noticed that- I got it- I learned such - I heard that - so they say...or it seems such (to me)
if it's within any question sentence .Do you have any inform about? .do you know..have you heard?.are you aware?. or does it look like this?
is used as suffixes= (Mış-miş-muş-müş)
positive
Okula gitmişsin ( I heard about) you went to school)= Okul-a Git-miş-u-sen (I realized You've been to school)
Hata Yapmışım=Hâtâ Yap-mış-u-men (Seems that I've made an error) Yanılmışım (I noticed I fell in a mistake)
negative
A. Okula gitmemişsin (I heard that) you didn't go to school)= Okul-a Git-ma-miş-sen (I learned about) You're not gone to school)
B. Okula gitmiş değilsin (I've been informed about) you hadn't gone to school)= Okul-a Git--miş değil-sen (Got it) You haven't been to school.
İbrahim bugün okula gitmiş mi? =do you know /have you heard did Abraham go to school today?
6.Okula varmak üzeresin (You're about to arrive at school)
7.Okula gitmektesin (You're in (process of) going to school) (~you have been going to school)
8.Okula gitmekteydin (You had been going to school)
9.Okula gitmekteymişsin (I learned,,you've been going to school)
10.Okula gidiyordun (Okula git-e-yor er-di-n) (You were going to school)
11.Okula gidiyormuşsun (Okula git-e-yor er-miş-sen) ( I heard that) You are going to school)(2.I learned you were going to school)
12.Okula gidecektin (Okula git-e-çek erdin) (You would go to school after/then)(2.~I had thought you'll go to school)(3.~You'd said going to go to school)
13.Okula gidecekmişsin (Okula git-e-çek ermişsen) (I heard that) you'd like to go to school then)(2.I learned that you'll go to school)
14.Okula giderdin ( Okula git-e-er erdin) (You used to go to school bf) (2.~you would go to school bf/then)
15.Okula gittiydin ( Okula git-di erdin) ( I remember you went to school) (2.~I had seen you've gone to school)
16.Okula gitmiştin ( Okula git-miş erdin) ( I know that) you had gone to school)
17.Okula gitmiş oldun( Okula git-miş ol-du-n) (you have been to school)
Bu bir Elma = This is an apple
Bu bir Kitap = This is a book
Dur-mak=to keep to be present there
Durur=it keeps to be present there
is used as suffixes=(Dır- dir- dur- dür- or Tır- tir-tur-tür)
It's usually used on the correspondences and literary language...
(formal)
Means within the official speeches =(that keeps to be present there)
Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= This is an apple (that keeps to be present there)
Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= This is a book (that keeps to be present there)
Means within the daily speeches =( I think that or I guess that)
(informal)
Bu bir Elmadır= (bu bir elma-durur)= (I think) this is an apple
Bu bir elma gibi duruyor=Looks like an apple this is (~this looks like an apple)
Bu bir Kitaptır= (bu bir kitap-durur)= (I think) this is a book
Bu bir kitap gibi duruyor=This looks like a book
18.Okula gidiyordursun =(Guess that) You were going to school /bf or after that)
19.Okula gidiyorsundur =(I think that) then you are going to school )
20.Okula gidecektirim =(Guess that) I would have to go to school /bf or after that )
21.Okula gideceğimdir=(I think that) ~I'm going to go to school )
21.Okula gideceklerdir=(I think that) they are going to go to school )
22.Okula gitmiştirler =(Guess that) they had gone to school /bf or after that)
23.Okula gitmişlerdir = They have been to school (officially)
23.Okula gitmişlerdir =(Looks like that) they have been to school )
....(informal)
16..."Okula gitmişlerdi"or"Okula gitmiştiler" =They had gone to school
Anlayabilir misin= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er Ma-u-sen? =You get at the knowledge to understand not it ?>Can you understand ?
Anlayabilirim= Aŋı-la-y-a Bil-e-Er-Men = I Get-to-Know-to-Understand =(I get at the knowledge to understand)= I can understand
Anlayamam = Aŋı-la-y-a Al-Ma-Men =I don't get (to have something) to-Understand = I can not understand
Aŋ= moment
Aŋı= memory
Aŋıla=get via memory
(save in memory= make it become a memory)
Question words in turkish ..
(Mu)=Bu= this
(Tsu)=Şu= that...(ts=~th))=θ (peltek S)
Ka=(Qua)= (which)
U=(ou)= it (that)
(Ka-u)= Ki=(Qui)=which that
Ne = what
(Ça -çe)(Ca-ce)= As
An (en) = time (moment)
Dem= time (demurrage)
Vakit= (time) while
Saat=hour / (its o'clock)
(Tsu-dem-an)=(that-time-moment)=- Zaman =the time
(Dem-u-en)= Demin= Just now
Di= now on
(Şu-dem-di)= Şimdi=(that time now on)= now
Tsu-an=Şu an= this moment (now)
Tsu-an-da =Şu anda= right now (currently)(at present)
Hal= situation (status)
Hal-en =Hâlen= currently
Hâlã= still
Henüz=yet
Hazır=ready
(Hal-i hazır-da)=hâli hazırda= at present
Hem-di =emdi=imdi=Now on
Hem-an =Hemen=(all the same-as moment)(exactly the same time)=in no time
(Hem-mã)=(not exactly the same) / not really ...(amma) Ama= but
(An-ça)= Anca =as moment= (just) for that moment =(barely)
(An-ça-ka-u)= Ancak =so this much (for that moment)=(just this for now)=all but=( but just this ? )
Denk=(deng)=equal
Denge=balance (equilibrium) ....(deŋer)=değer=value
Dar= nearest to the other- (narrow)
Dara=specific weight
(Ka-dara)= which specific weight.. (Ka-değer)= which value.. (Ka-dar)= which proximate
Kader=~potential (measure)
Kadar=extent
(Ka-u)=Ki=(Qui)=which that=(it's so)= so that
(Ka-u-mu)=(Ki-mu)=Kim=(which that so this)= Who? (ki-mu(=which that such this)=kimi=gibi=like)
Ki-mu-tsu-ne=(kimesne)= kimse=any one (whosoever)
(U-çün)= İçün=için= (that factor)= For.. (that's for)
(Ne-u-çün)=Niçün=niçin=(what-that-factor)= Why.. (what-for)
Ne-ğe = Neye=(what to) what-where toward = ~for what
Ne-u-ğe=Niye =(what that to )= Why
(Çün-ka-u) =Çünki =(c'est-pour-quoi)=(that's why))=(therefore)= Because
Ne-çe =Neçe/nece=How.. (like what) (as what)
(Ne-u-çe) =Niçe/nice=what as that= how long/how much... (how too much)
(Ka-ne-çe)=Kança =(which-what-as) (Ka-çe)=(which-as)= kaç..=how many /how much
O Bunu Yaptığınca=Bu'nu yap-tı-ka-u-ne-çe= (how much (in that time) s/he did this)=as much as s/he does this
O Bunu Yaptıkca=Bu'nu yap-tı-ka-çe= how many (in that time) s/he did this=as s/he does this (each time)
(Ka-ne-çe)=Kança ............(Ka-çe)=Kaç........ =How many (as a numerical quantity)
(Ne-ka-dar)= Ne kadar =(what extent)= what-which-nearest= How much (as the attribute)
Ne-ğe ka-dar= Neye kadar =what which closest to
Ne-yir-ğe ka-dar=Nereye kadar =where which nearest to =where up to
Ne zaman=When ......Ka-çe-an= Haçan= when.... Ne vakit= when
Ne zamana kadar=(when which nearest to)= when up to
Ne-yir-e-denk = Nereye dek=(where equal to)= where till
Ne-yir-e denk-u-en= Nereye değin=(then where equal to)= where until
Ne-zaman-a denk-u-en= Ne zamana değin=(when-equal-to-then)= when until
(Ka-en)= Ken=which time=~(When)
(U-ka-en)= İken = (that-which-time)=when it's (that when...)
(Ka-ne-u) =Hani =which what so
Ka-u-tsu= Kaysı.... Ka-ne-tsu=Hansı..... (Ka-ne-ki) = Hangi =which
Ka-ne-ki-tsu=Hangisi=which one
that
Ka-yir= which place.... Ne-yir= what place
Ka-yir-de= Kayda=harda= where.......Ne-yir-de= Nerde=nerede= where
Ka-ile-u=Kalay....Ne-u-ile=Neyle....Ka-ne-deng =kanday........Ne-asıl=Nasıl= How
Ne-de-en=Neden=thereat what (at what reason then)= why
Ne-yir-de-en=Nereden (nerden)=thereat where =(1.where from)=(2.under what condition)=when/where and how
Dã-en=(Dan-Den) =from (at.. then) (than) (thereat) (when there's it/ then there's it)
Deriving a new verb in turkish
1.(Der-mek= ~to set & to provide)=ter'kib & ter'tib etmek (used after the verbs which ending with a consonant)
Verb-root+"Der" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (ter-tir-tür/der-dir-dür/er-ir-ür)
Verb-root+"Dar" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (tar-tır-tur/dar-dır-dur/ar-ır-ur)
(ak-mak>aktarmak)(bakmak>baktırmak)(almak>aldırmak)(çıkmak>çıkarmak)(kaçmak>kaçırmak)
2.(Et-mek = ~ to make). (mostly used after the verbs ending with a vowel sound and when the suffix "der" was used before)
Verb-root+"T" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (t-it-üt)
Verb-root+"T" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (t-ıt-ut)
(ak-mak>akıtmak)(bakmak>bakıtmak)(yürümek>yürütmek)(yırmak>yırtmak)(öldürmek>öldürtmek)
3.(Eş=partner)..(together or with partner)-(all together or altogether)- (each other or about each one) (with someone or against the other)
Verb-root+"Eş" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (eş-iş-üş)
Verb-root+"Aş" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (aş-ış-uş)
(bul-mak>buluşmak)(görmek-görüşmek)(girmek-girİşmek)
4.(Al / El)= to get this by someone or something (to get being ...ed)
Verb-root+"El" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (el-il-ül)
Verb-root+"Al" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (al-ıl-ul)
(it's used to shorten some verbs as ...N
(git-mek>-gidilmek)(sevmek>sevilmek)(yemek>(yeyilmek)-yenmek)
5."En"=own diameter(self around)=(about own)
Verb-root+"En" is used as suffix for the subtle voiced words (en-in-ün)
Verb-root+"An" is used as suffix for the thick voiced words (an-ın-un)
(gör-mek>görünmek) (bulmak>bulunmak) (yıkamak>yıkanmak) (kıvırmak>kıvranmak)
Mak/Mek...(emek)=exertion /process
Git=Go ...(verb root) (the process of going)
Git-mek= to go
(Git-der-mek)=(gittirmek)=1. Götürmek= to take away.....(2. gidermek=~to resolve)
(Git-en-der-mek)=(gidindirmek)= Göndermek= to send
Gel-mek= to come
(Gel-der-mek)=(geltirmek)=Getirmek= to bring
1.Gelmek...2.Getirmek...3.Getirtmek...4.Getirttirmek..5.Getirttirtmek....and it's going so on....
Dür-mek=(dürmek)= to roll it up (to make it becomes a roll)
Dör-mek= to rotate on its axis ( törmek=old meaning)-(to stir it , to mix it(current meaning)
(döngü)törüş/törüv=tour (törüv-çi=turqui)(tör-geş=turkish)=tourist...(törük halk=mixed people)
(Dör-en-mek)>dörünmek= to rotate oneself(old meaning)-(to turn by oneself(current meaning))
(Törünmek>Törnmek)>Dönmek= to turn oneself
(Dön-der-mek)>döndürmek= to turn it
(Dön-eş-mek)>dönüşmek= to turn (altogether) to something
(Dön-eş-der-mek)>dönüştürmek= to convert it into
Yürü-mek= to go on (to walk)
(Yürü-et-mek)>yürütmek= to make this goes on
(Yürü-et-der-mek)>yürüttürmek=to be provider ensuring this is going on
present simple tense
for positive sentences
Var-mak= to arrive (at)...(for the thick voiced words) (positive suffixes)=(Ar-ır-ur)
Er-mek= to get (at) ...(for the subtle voiced words) (positive suffixes)=(Er-ir-ür)
for negative sentences
Ma=not
Bas-mak= to dwell on (to press onto/into) (to pass over)
(negativity suffix)=Maz=(ma-bas) =(No pass)=na pas=not to dwell on= ~give up =(~vaz geç-mek) ...(for the thick voiced words)
Ez-mek= to crush (to press down) ( to compress)
(negativity suffix)=Mez=(ma-ez) =(No crush)=(do/es not)= ~skip =(~es geç-mek)...(for the subtle voiced words)
(Uç-mak)= to fly
(Uç-a-var)= Uçar= that flies ( gets to fly)
(Uç-ma-bas)= uçmaz= doesn't fly (~gives up flying)
(Uç-der-ma-bas)=(uçturmaz)=uçurmaz= doesnt fly it (doesn't make it fly)
(Uç-eş-ma-bas)=uçuşmaz= doesn't (all)together fly
(Uç-al-ma-bas)=uçulmaz= doesn't get being flied
Su=water (Suv)=fluent-flowing.....(suvu)=Sıvı=fluid, liquid
Suv-mak=~ to make it flow onwards
Suy-mak=~ to make it flow over
Süv-mek=~ to make it flow inwards
Sür-mek=~ to make it flow on (something)
Suv-up =(soup), Sür-up(shurup)=syrup, Suruppah(chorba)=soup, Suruppat(sherbet)=sorbet, Şarap=wine, Mashrubat=beverage
(Süp-mek)=~ to make it flow outwards
(süp-der-mek>süptürmek)=süpürmek=to sweep
Say-mak=~ to make it flow (drop by drop)one by one (from the mind) = ~ to count up, ~ to deem)
Söy-mek=~ to make it flow from the tongue (Söy-le-mek= to make (the sentences) flowing by the tongue =~ to say, ~ to tell )
Sev-mek=~ to make it flow from the tongue (to the heart) = to love
(Söv-mek)=~ call names
Süy-mek=~ to make it flow from inside (süyüt) =Süt= milk
Soy-mak=~ to make it flow over it/him/her ( to peel, ~to strip, ~to rob ) (Soy-en-mak)>soyunmak=to undress
(Sıy-der-mak)>sıyırmak= skimming, ~skinning
Siy-mek=~ to make it flow downwards =(peeing) (siyitik) =Sidik= urine
Süz-mek=~ to make it lightly flow from up to downwards (~to filter, strain out)
Sez-mek=~ to make it lightly flow into the mind (~to perceive, to intuit)
Sız-mak=~ to get flowed slightly/slowly (~to infiltrate)
Sun-mak= to extend it forward (presentation, exhibition, to serve up)
Sün-mek=to expand reaching outward (sünger=sponge)
Sın-mak=to extend reaching upward or forward
Sin-mek=to shrink reaching downward or backward (to lurk, to hide onself)
Sön-mek=to be decreasing reaching inward or outward (to be extinguished)
Sağ-mak= ~ to make it pour down (Sağanak=downpour)
(sağ-en-mak)>sağınmak=~ to make oneself pour from thought into emotions
(Sağn-mak)>San-mak= ~ to make it pour from thought into an idea
Sav-mak=~ to make it pour outwards (2.>put forward- set forth in) (sağan)=Sahan=the container to pour water
(Sav-der-mak)>(savdurmak)> savurmak... (Sav-der-al-mak)>(savurulmak)> savrulmak=to get being scattered/driven away
(Sav-en-mak)>savunmak=to defend (Sav-en-al-mak)>savunulmak=to get being defended
(Sav-al-mak)>savulmak=~to scatter around
(Sav-eş-mak)1.>savaşmak=to pour the blood of each other=to shed each other's blood
2.savuşmak=to get spilled around.(altogether-downright)=(sıvışmak=~running away in fear)..
(Sav-eş-der-mak)1.>savaştırmak=(~to make them fight each other)2.>savuşturmak =(ward off-fend off)
Sürmek = ~ to make it flow on (something)
(Sür-e--er)= sürer = lasts, (drives it) (goes on)
(Sür-der-mek)> sürdürmek= to make this to continue (~to sustain)
(Sür-der-e--er)= sürdürür = makes it to last forward ,(makes it continue)
(Sür-ma-ez)= sürmez = doesn't drive ... (2. gives up flowing on) (3. gives up going on)
(Sür-der-ma-ez)= sürdürmez =doesn't make it go on (doesn't make it continue)
(Sür-al-ma-ez)= sürülmez =doesnt get driven by any.. (2.doesnt get followed by any..)
Sür-en-mek> sürünmek= (~to makeup) (~rides odor) (~to paint oneself)
Sürü-mek= taking it away forward (or backward on the floor)
(Sürü-e--er)=sürür=takes it away forward
(Sürü-et-mek)=(sürütmek) sürtmek=~to rub
(Sürü-al-mek)=2.sürülmek=to get expelled
(Sürü-en-mek)=2.sürünmek=to creep on
(Sürü-en--der-mek)=süründürmek=~to make it's creeping on
(Sürü-et-en-mek)=sürtünmek=to have a friction
(Sürü-et--eş-mek)=sürtüşmek=to get rubbed each other
(Gör-mek)=to see
(Gör-e-er)=görür=(that) sees..
(Gör-ma-ez)=görmez=(that) doesn't see
(Gör-en-ma-ez)= görünmez= doesn't show ownself (doesn't seem)
(Gör-al-ma-ez)= görülmez= doesn't get seen by any..
(Gör-eş-ma-ez)= görüşmez= doesn't get seen each other
(Görs-der-ma-ez)>göstermez=(that) doesn't show
(Görs)=(Khorus)=(one) eye=(pineal gland) Göz=Eye
(Görs-et-mek)>(görsetmek)=to make it visible
(Görs-der-mek)>göstermek=to show
(Tanı-mak)= to recognize
(Tanı-ma-bas)= tanımaz= doesn't recognize
(Tanı-et-ma-bas)= tanıtmaz= doesn't make it get recognized
(Tanı-en-ma-bas)= tanınmaz= doesn't inform about oneself =doesn't get recognized by any..(doesn't get known by any)
(Tanı-eş-ma-bas)= tanışmaz= doesn't recognize each other (doesn't get known each other)
Tanışmak= to get to know each other =(~to meet first time)
Danışmak= to get information from each other
1.(la/le = to make via)-~getting by means of -....to do it through this...~getting with ..)... (used after the nouns and adjectives)
(....le-mek-..la-mak.)....(...le-et-mek- ..la-et-mak) (..le-et-der-mek-...la-et-der-mak)
(....lemek-..lamak.)....(...letmek- ..latmak) (..lettirmek-...lattırmak)
Tıŋı=the tune (timbre)
Tıŋı-la-mak= to take a sound out >(Tınlamak=~answering/reacting )(~to take heed of)
Tıŋ-mak= to react verbally
Tiŋi-le-mek=to take a sound in >(Dinlemek= to listen)
Tiŋ-mek=to get soundless >(Dinmek= to calm down (to get quiescent)
Tıngırdatmak=to try playing the musical instrument
2.(laş/leş =(ile-eş)= (to become equal to..) (to become the same of..) (used after the nouns and adjectives)
(....leş-mek-..laş-mak.)...(..leş-der-mek-...laş-der-mak)....(...leş-der-et-mek- ..laş-der-et-mak)
(....leşmek-..laşmak.)...(..leştirmek-...laştırmak)....(...leştirtmek- ..laştırtmak)
3.(lan/len =(ile-en)= (to become with)- (to get it by..)(to have it by..) (used after the nouns and adjectives)
(....len-mek-..lan-mak.)...(..len-der-mek-...lan-der-mak)....(...len-der-et-mek- ..lan-der-et-mak)
(....lenmek-..lanmak.)...(..lendirmek-...landımak)....(...lendirtmek- ..landırtmak)
by reiterations
(Parıl Parıl) parıl-da-mak= to gleam
(Kıpır Kıpır) kıpır-da-mak
(Kımıl Kımıl) kımıl-da-mak
by colors
Ak= white
Ağar-mak = to turn to white
Kara= black
Karar-mak=to become blackened
Kızıl= red
Kızar-mak= to turn red (to blush) (to be toasted)
by a whim or a want
Su-sa-mak= to thirst
Kanık-sa-mak
öhö-tsu-ur (öksür-mek)=to cough
tüh-tsu-ur (tüksür-mek/tükürmek)=to spit out
tıh-tsu-ur (tıksır-mak)
hak-tsu-ur (aksır-mak)
hap-tsu-ur (hapşur-mak)=to sneeze
The names of some organs in our body
In turkish.. Ak= ~each one of both
Yan= side
Yan-ak= each of both sides=Yanak=the cheek
Kül-ak = each of both roses=Kulak= the ear
Şak-ak=şakak
Tut-ak=dudak=the lip
Dal-ak=dalak=the spleen (dal=subsection, branch)
Böbür-ak=böbrek=the kidney
Paça-ak=bacak= the leg
Paytı-ak=(Phathiack>fatyak>hadyak>adyak)=Ayak= the foot
Taş-ak=testicle (taş=stone)
Her iki-ciğer...=Akciğer=the lung
Tül-karn-ak =the covering/ shadowing each one of the both dark(covert) periods= her iki karanlık/batıni çağı örten tül
Zhu'l-karn-eyn=the (shadowing) owner of each one of the both time (periods)
Dhu'al-chorn-ein=two horned one=Herne the hunter= Cernunnos = Cornius
Türkçede bazı fiiller....
Bezmek=sıkılmak, (sıkışmak)
Büzmek=sıkıştırarak ezmek
Ezmek= üstüne basarak inceltmek
Üzmek=(inceltip koparmak) incitip kırmak
Yüzmek= Yüzeyinden (sıyırıp) gitmek
Yormak=(mecazen) tamamen üstüne gitmek, üstüne varmak ( tümüyle uğramak= uğraşmak) (A-yormak)=Ne olduğu üzerine bir fikre/sonuca varmak...
Yörmek/Yörümek=üstünde gitmek, üzerinde gezmek
, dolaşmak ( yöre=....) (yörük=...)
Yürmek/Yürümek=üstünde gitmek/üzerinden gitmek (yürü=go on)
Yülmek/Yülümek=üstünden sıyırıp gitmek
Yalamak=üstünden sıyırıp almak
Yolmak=üstünden çekmek, koparmak (~üstünü düzleştirmek)
Yılmak=üstünden aşağı (üstten alta) atmak, tırsmak, ürkmek (Yılan=...) (Yıldırım=...)
Yurmak= üstüne çekmek/örtmek (yur-ut=yurt ..yur-gan=yorgan)
Yırmak= içten/dışa gelmek, altından/üstüne çıkmak, üste gelmek (yırışmak=yarışmak= birbirine üstün gelmek)
Yarmak=üstten aşağı (doğrudan, dimdik) inmek, bölmek
Yermek=(mecazen) üstten aşağı çekmek (yere çekmek, çekiştirmek)
Germek= dört bir yandan çekmek
Yıkmak= üstten aşağı almak,devirmek
Yığmak= üst üste koymak
Yağmak= üstüne dökülmek /üstten aşağıya dökülmek
Yoğmak=sıkışıp saflaşmak (mecazen)=ruhundan arınmak, ölmek (yoğunlaşıp arınmak.....yoga)
Yoğurmak=sıkıp yoğunlaştırmak ,bir kıvama getirmek (Yoğurt= yoğunlaştırılmış pastörize süt)
Yuğmak=sıkarak arındırdırmak (temizlemek) (yuğamak=yıkamak)
Yuvmak=sıkıp inceltmek, daraltmak ( yufka= ince hamur) (yuvka=yuka=ince, sığ) (yuvuz=yağız= ince, zayıf, narin) (yiv=sivri)
Yuvarlamak= döndürerek daraltmak (yuva=en dar/en ufak barınak) (yavru..=en ufak..)
Yummak=sıkarak kapatmak, sıkıca kapamak
(yukarı=yuka-yeri= ince tarafı, dar tarafı, üst tarafı)
(aykırı= arkırı= arka-yeri = arka taraftan, ters taraftan)
(üzeri=yüz-yeri= üst yüzeyi)
(astarı=ast-yeri= alt yüzeyi)
(astarı=asarı)
(aşağı= eşiği =eşik tarafı)
(dışarı=dış-yeri= dış taraf)
ağrı= çapraz yönde
uğru=(ön veya arka) yönü
eğri=
doğru=
How can you tell if someone is male or female? For example, what is the difference between "she came" and " he came"?
We cannot by just looking at this. But we can understand who we are talking about in conversation. For example, at first we use the name of the person who we're going to talk about.
"O da geldi." (S/he also came)
"Kim?" (Who?)
"Caner." (Caner.)
Maraba Abi, Turkce ogreniyorum, ama.... I get confused how to use....Bu, Bunu, Su,..Benim..Senin .Ben Bir
"Bu" takes object: bu kitabı al; take this book
"Bunu" doesnt take object: bunu al; take this
"Bu" uses for a near thin THIS Bunlar THESE
"Şu" uses for a far thing THAT Şunlar THOSE
In my language sentence construction is the same.
😊😊😊❤❤❤🇹🇷🇹🇷🇹🇷
Türkçe lehçeden kolay. Lehçe'de ismin dilbilgisel bir cinsiyeti de vardır like he, she, it in english. Bu yuzden Çocukluğumdan beri Lehçe bildiğim için mutluyum, çünkü şimdi okumak zorunda kalsaydım muhtemelen cesaretim kırılırdı. Zor bir dil ve onu öğrenen yabancılara hayranım. 👋👋
Türkçeniz çok iyi, tebrikler!
@@user-tj1th1ej1g thanks to Google Translate 😏
Kitap = kitaab in hindi for book
I think kitab is urdu pustak is hindi