Hiline Academy
Hiline Academy
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What’s An Open Corner? - WHY is it Important? 🤔
Have you ever seen a transformer bank explode as soon as it is energized? In this video lesson we explore the importance of building and Open Corer on your Closed Delta banks. We talk about what it is, and how to use it to ensure that our transformer bank has no problems that could cause a fault.
Переглядів: 7 505

Відео

Alley Cat, Bad Dog?Alley Cat, Bad Dog?
Alley Cat, Bad Dog?
Переглядів 3,8 тис.Рік тому
"Alley Cat, Bad Dog" is an old saying that has been around in linework for a very long time. In this video we explore and answer the questions of what why and how. Email: hilineacademy05@gmail.com FOLLOW ME ON INSTAGRAM hilineacademy?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y= FOLLOW ME ON FACEBOOK profile.php?id=100078129831018 UA-cam Video Legal Liability Disclaimer Notice The content of t...
Wye - Wye You Always TieWye - Wye You Always Tie
Wye - Wye You Always Tie
Переглядів 14 тис.Рік тому
In this lesson we explore the saying "Wye - Wye You Always Tie." We first vector out the connection on the board, then we build the wye wye bank on the simulator. Then we energize it and find out what happen when we float the primary neutral connection. Its a pretty eye opening lesson to see just how important it is to always follow this age old rule. Email: hilineacademy05@gmail.com FOLLOW ME ...
What is FERRORESONANCE?What is FERRORESONANCE?
What is FERRORESONANCE?
Переглядів 12 тис.Рік тому
In this video we unravel the mystery of FERRORESONANCE. We explain what it is, where it comes from, and what we need to know in order to protect ourselves against it. Email: hilineacademy05@gmail.com FOLLOW ME ON INSTAGRAM hilineacademy?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y= FOLLOW ME ON FACEBOOK profile.php?id=100078129831018 UA-cam Video Legal Liability Disclaimer Notice The content o...
TRANSFORMER POLARITY: Everything you need to knowTRANSFORMER POLARITY: Everything you need to know
TRANSFORMER POLARITY: Everything you need to know
Переглядів 15 тис.Рік тому
In this video we explore Additive and Subtractive transformers. We talk about where the terms come from and how to do a polarity test on a live transformer to see what polarity it is. We also discuss the qualifications on which transformer manufacturers build additive and subtractive transformers and the construction differences between them. #howto #hilineacademy #journeyman #linelife #lineman...
HOW TO: Vector Transformer BanksHOW TO: Vector Transformer Banks
HOW TO: Vector Transformer Banks
Переглядів 12 тис.Рік тому
In this video, we dive deep into one of the pillars of transformer theory: VECTORING. We go through four different vectoring problems. I encourage you to follow along with me as we hone our skills and learn where the voltage potentials come from and why we make the hookups that we make. IF YOU WANT TO BECOME AN ACE AT TRANSFORMER THEORY, THIS WILL MAKE IT EASY.#howto #hilineacademy #journeyman ...
What is a LIGHTER Pot #journeyman #lineman #linelife #linejunk #linemanlife #linehand#hilineacademyWhat is a LIGHTER Pot #journeyman #lineman #linelife #linejunk #linemanlife #linehand#hilineacademy
What is a LIGHTER Pot #journeyman #lineman #linelife #linejunk #linemanlife #linehand#hilineacademy
Переглядів 2,7 тис.Рік тому
In this video we talk about what the terms LIGHT and POWER mean in regards to a delta bank. We also talk about the proper procedure for energizing a delta bank and why it is important to do so. Email: hilineacademy05@gmail.com FOLLOW ME ON INSTAGRAM hilineacademy?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y= FOLLOW ME ON FACEBOOK profile.php?id=100078129831018 UA-cam Video Legal Liability Disc...
How To Build an OPEN DELTA Bank #lineman #journeyman #linelife #linejunk #linemanlife #hilineacademyHow To Build an OPEN DELTA Bank #lineman #journeyman #linelife #linejunk #linemanlife #hilineacademy
How To Build an OPEN DELTA Bank #lineman #journeyman #linelife #linejunk #linemanlife #hilineacademy
Переглядів 11 тис.Рік тому
In this video we discover what goes into building an OPEN DELTA bank. I will also teach you how to vector transformer connections and uncover where the secondary voltages come from and what precautions need to be taken. Examples of this include identifying the wild leg, and ensuring that we only use the neutral bushing of one of the transformers so that we don't have a fault. Email: hilineacade...
INSTALL: Single Phase Transformer #journeyman #linelife #linemanINSTALL: Single Phase Transformer #journeyman #linelife #lineman
INSTALL: Single Phase Transformer #journeyman #linelife #lineman
Переглядів 37 тис.Рік тому
In this video we explore the steps needed in order to install a single phase transformer, including circuit voltage, nameplate information, and the customer's voltage needs. Also we go through the process of performing a continuity test on the primary and secondary coils, dry firing the transformer, and how to check voltage. Email: hilineacademy05@gmail.com FOLLOW ME ON INSTAGRAM ...
TRANSFORMER HOOKUPS | Three Things YOU NEED to Know | #linemanlife #lineman #linelife #journeymanTRANSFORMER HOOKUPS | Three Things YOU NEED to Know | #linemanlife #lineman #linelife #journeyman
TRANSFORMER HOOKUPS | Three Things YOU NEED to Know | #linemanlife #lineman #linelife #journeyman
Переглядів 31 тис.Рік тому
In this video we explore the three pieces of information that we need to know before hooking up any transformer, or transformer bank. Then we learn how determine either a WYE or DELTA connection for both the primary and secondary using those three pieces of information. Email: hilineacademy05@gmail.com FOLLOW ME ON INSTAGRAM hilineacademy?igshid=YmMyMTA2M2Y= FOLLOW ME ON FACEBOOK ...

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @PanasBhattarai-ol3qo
    @PanasBhattarai-ol3qo 2 дні тому

    good explanation, thanks!

  • @jaymes7521
    @jaymes7521 3 дні тому

    I have been the industry 40+ years. This is the most comprehensive explanation ever.

  • @pappy3422
    @pappy3422 6 днів тому

    On the wye/wye bank you only have two bushings. If there were three bushings on the secondary side would you use x3 and x1, or x3 and x2? I can’t remember what happens with x2 on the wye wye bank.

  • @ketas
    @ketas 8 днів тому

    first, is optimus prime even free?

  • @jchambers2586
    @jchambers2586 11 днів тому

    how did you get 7200 volts to the can ?

  • @whitesr4
    @whitesr4 13 днів тому

    What is the make / model / manufacturer info for this transformer?

  • @alexhudson2621
    @alexhudson2621 14 днів тому

    Will you not change polarity if you swap the high sides?

  • @mjciavola
    @mjciavola 15 днів тому

    In a previous video you said that a secondary connection of this type was "delta." I don't see how that is true since you are using a neutral.

  • @matthewromano8801
    @matthewromano8801 16 днів тому

    This is a great explanation. Coming from a utility that has a majority of wye-wye 3 phase transformers, im trying to apply to a utility that does 2 or 3 pot/can clusters, and mostly 120/240 with the occaisional 208 power leg. This makes it so much easier to understand.

  • @andrewrivera6390
    @andrewrivera6390 20 днів тому

    L1 and L2 are phases on the secondary side

  • @andrewrivera6390
    @andrewrivera6390 20 днів тому

    Thats because electricians dont work with high voltage

  • @nhitc6832
    @nhitc6832 22 дні тому

    when you install the transformer at the customer's place, does the center tap gets connected to the Grid's neutral (the one that runs along 7200V lines). In other words, is there another wire that connects the center tap and the grid's neutral?

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 17 днів тому

      Good question. It depends on what kind of primary circuit is feeding transformer. If it’s an ungrounded wye primary circuit the primary neutral and the secondary neutral are separate. The secondary neutral is grounded since it’s feeding homes. The primary neutral is not grounded. It serves to return all of the unbalanced current on the primary circuit back to the sub. If it’s a grounded wye primary circuit usually the primary and secondary will share a neutral unless they are using it as a static. I know it’s all kind of confusing but I hope I answered your question. If not please let me know. Stay safe 👍

    • @nhitc6832
      @nhitc6832 17 днів тому

      @@hilineacademy8482 Actually, you answered my question perfectly! thank you! However, in the case of grounded primary wye circuit where primary neutral and secondary neutral are connected, under NORMAL operation, should there be any current passing from one side to the other?

  • @rockymtnnut
    @rockymtnnut Місяць тому

    I really like this lesson it is very well done. One thing that maybe should be explained is on a wye secondary we parallel the secondary alley cat bad dog. I know you did that because you only show x1 and x2 my apprentice ask why you only show two bushings and I explained. I still watch your videos from time to time to keep me sharp. Please keep these videos coming you are a great teacher. Thank you so much.

  • @lancek4108
    @lancek4108 Місяць тому

    Can you tell us the name of the manufacturer of the transformer in this video?

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      They were 1/2 KVA transformers that blew up off of a cap bank. But I stripped the cores and rewound them to have a 120 primary coil and a 120/240 secondary output.

  • @James-ql8bo
    @James-ql8bo Місяць тому

    On a 277/480 overhead TX would the amp rating be the same as you parallel a 120/240 TX.

  • @jimdigriz3436
    @jimdigriz3436 Місяць тому

    As a licensed PE this guy knows his stuff but how is he working at ground level without full protection? Is this a training installation?

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      lol. I built a training simulator. The primary voltage is 120/208 3 phase. Hopefully here in the future I’ll do a video on how to build one for yourself. They’re not that complicated and it’s a lot cheaper to build one rather than buy one. Stay safe. 👍

  • @abbyhancock8897
    @abbyhancock8897 Місяць тому

    Thank you for all of your videos they’re super super helpful!!!!!! Please make more for all of us !

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      lol. Thank you. I appreciate it. Hopefully I’ll have more out this summer. Stay safe 👍

  • @abbyhancock8897
    @abbyhancock8897 Місяць тому

    Thank you so much for the explanation!!!!!

  • @79brumley
    @79brumley Місяць тому

    This is the best damn transformer explanation video i've ever watched period.

  • @lostbird25
    @lostbird25 Місяць тому

    Great vid once again. Very simple explanation of difficult concepts. You really know your electrical theory, but also, how to explain it in better terms (I think saying “simple terms” makes it seem like we’re idiots and we aren’t!).

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      lol. Thank you. I appreciate it and yes. We are not idiots. Most of our everyday is way over the heads of a lot of people in the industry. Sometimes the hardest people to convince are our own. lol. Thanks for watching.

  • @lostbird25
    @lostbird25 Місяць тому

    One of the best descriptions of phase angles and connecting xfmrs Ive ever seen

  • @tzampini
    @tzampini Місяць тому

    Enjoying your videos. Dumb question: why is this called a “single phase” hook up when there are actually two 120V outputs that are 180° apart ( i.e. 2 phases)?

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      Great question. So the term single phase came from back when we used to supply only a 120 two wire services. Phase to neutral. That’s one theory. Another one is that we are only working with one phase angle. Either way it’s just the lingo now lol. Stay safe 👍

    • @mjciavola
      @mjciavola 15 днів тому

      Some call it a "split phase.," since you are technically splitting a single phase.

  • @James-ql8bo
    @James-ql8bo 2 місяці тому

    Hows a single phase considered Delta 🤔 if its grounded

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      Good question. The idea of a connection being delta or wye comes from the ties in the bank. With a delta connection your tie to the next transformer is a phase. With a wye connection your tie to the other transformers is a neutral. When we’re only working with one transformer, or single phase you don’t see the delta shape because you only have one phase angle to work with. But if we follow the rule of delta divide to determine our hookup, 120/240 would fall into the delta qualification. So it’s really a perspective thing. If we’re only dealing with one phase angle, or single phase power, you could say it’s not a delta because there’s no delta shape. But if we’re dealing with three phase power and have more than one phase angle and follow the delta divide rule, now we start to build a delta shape. So it’s all how you want to look at it. In order to have a structure or system of teaching people how to build three phase power, it helps a lot if you just teach guys to go by the system. At the end of the day it’s not a hill to die on. Great question👍 stay safe.

  • @MichaelBoamah-dj1ys
    @MichaelBoamah-dj1ys 2 місяці тому

    good teacher, you are the best ❤❤

  • @billyr9840
    @billyr9840 2 місяці тому

    I love watching and learning from your videos. Im not in the field but but i was always extremely interested in your type of work since a very young age. The way you explain how these setups work is extremely easily understood. Hope to see more videos in the future. Thanks !

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      Thankyou very much I appreciate the encouragement. I hope to have time this summer to do some more lessons.

  • @eldenrivas7842
    @eldenrivas7842 2 місяці тому

    Great video an explanation. Even a beginner can follow this demonstration! When will you be making more videos? Just came across your channel.

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 2 місяці тому

      Thanks. I think I’ll have some time this summer to make some more. I took a full time training position at our JATC and I thought ide have more time but I don’t lol. Hopefully when the summer hits I’ll start up again. Stay safe 👍

  • @benjurqunov
    @benjurqunov 2 місяці тому

    Nice ! It's similar to how I determine windings on a 3Φ motor. I'd never given thought to how a transformer applies.

  • @ig_foobar
    @ig_foobar 2 місяці тому

    Pedantic electricians don't like when you refer to L1 and L2 as "phases"

  • @benjurqunov
    @benjurqunov 2 місяці тому

    Thanks for this video. Easy to follow refresher course for me. I never worked on utility side of anything, but I understand it. I' m retired Inside Wireman and Millwright of 36 years. Btw, On a former agri property, I'm extra lucky to have 240 hi leg delta serving my house and shop building.

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 Місяць тому

      Thanks. For the encouragement. Im thinking of buying a phase converter for my shop. Three phase equipment is nice. 👍

  • @zackberghoefer5174
    @zackberghoefer5174 2 місяці тому

    Question, on the board in the shop you had A feeding the power pot and B feeding the lighting pot? Wouldn’t that give you counterclockwise rotation?

  • @SolarElectricGuy-qw8sx
    @SolarElectricGuy-qw8sx 2 місяці тому

    explained 🙂

  • @SolarElectricGuy-qw8sx
    @SolarElectricGuy-qw8sx 2 місяці тому

    nice and easy😀

  • @bobbyh6293
    @bobbyh6293 2 місяці тому

    Thank you for teaching me high voltage and understanding it better.

  • @bobbyh6293
    @bobbyh6293 2 місяці тому

    I have learned so much from this video , Thank You so much for this amazing knowledge Sir

  • @SolarElectricGuy-qw8sx
    @SolarElectricGuy-qw8sx 2 місяці тому

    nice and perfect

  • @preperzipper1365
    @preperzipper1365 2 місяці тому

    What about the voltage of 120/ 208 for a customer? Typically in my area when a customer requests 120 / 240 volt 3 phase service it implies it's a Delta high leg service. Meaning one of the phases is 190 volts to neutral or ground

  • @AlistairBostrom
    @AlistairBostrom 3 місяці тому

    Your videos are wonderful. Take a bow for a job well done!

  • @MiscellaneousMayem
    @MiscellaneousMayem 3 місяці тому

    Watched everything on your channel. Hoping for more videos soon!

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 2 місяці тому

      Thanks for watching. I hope they’re helping. I think this summer we’ll get some more lessons out. Stay safe 👍

  • @PastorManning1
    @PastorManning1 3 місяці тому

    It's a great video but if the hookup has no neutral where is the return path?

  • @AlistairBostrom
    @AlistairBostrom 3 місяці тому

    Best video on this I've ever seen.

  • @Smile-hp1xg
    @Smile-hp1xg 3 місяці тому

    Great video for sure learned something but we’re your case grounds lol

  • @americanenclosures
    @americanenclosures 3 місяці тому

    Scared me when you touched the pots while energized

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 3 місяці тому

      Lol. I hear ya. It’s all secondary voltage. The primary feed is 120/208.

  • @user-uc5su6tr4r
    @user-uc5su6tr4r 3 місяці тому

    I heard the terms “Lighter” - The transformer carrying the neutral and “Teaser” - The power pot for the first time after watching four or five of your training videos so far, can you elaborate on those terms more? I have worked as an Industrial Electrician at a steel mill which received a direct feeder of 750,000 volts and also an older Aluminum Smelter that had its own Generating Station producing both 15 kV and 138 kV. It was our responsibility to manage the switching and repairs on those systems as well as keeping the production departments of the Smelter up and running. Thank you for making these videos, they are well made and the content is very helpful.

  • @25delly
    @25delly 3 місяці тому

    Very informative

  • @user-zk2yd6xm8s
    @user-zk2yd6xm8s 3 місяці тому

    Nice, i always thought of the 1.732 for phase to ground. But hear is my question what about a high impedance neutral. 50 ohms is what i remember. Thinking it would be the same of your demo since the secondary is what gets the resistor. Was thinking Kirchsoff law might come into play. Thinking i may have answer my own ?

  • @ayoubkhelifa9806
    @ayoubkhelifa9806 3 місяці тому

    thank you Sir !

  • @user-hc1ql1er7d
    @user-hc1ql1er7d 4 місяці тому

    I have really been enjoying your videos and how you really make it easy to understand vectors, polarity and transformer hookups in general. My question to you is on a 21kv circuit, name plate reading 12,000/21,000Y, and you were to parallel 2 transformers together in the secondary and a wye hookup in the primary, would the primary phase on each pot have to be hooked up on the same phase of a 3 phase circuit or could they be on different phases in order to achieve the parallel? Would this cause problems going back towards the sub if they were paralleled in the secondary and the primary being hooked up on 2 different phases? We don't parallel pots anymore because it's more difficult to troubleshoot. However, it was just out of curiosity for me. Thanks for your help.

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 4 місяці тому

      Awsome question. So in order for the secondary’s of two different transformers to “parallel”, the secondary vector angles must be the same angle, or in other words the secondary vectors of each transformer must be “parallel”to each other. In order for both secondary vectors to be the same angle, they must be fed by the same primary phase. Or phase angle. Remember. The primary phase angle creates the secondary phase angle. The term “parallel” comes from the vector explanation of why it works. Hope this helps. Let me know if you have any more questions. Stay safe 👍

    • @user-hc1ql1er7d
      @user-hc1ql1er7d 4 місяці тому

      Thanks for the response. To piggie back off that first question, creating the same phase angles in the secondary on a delta primary hookup would have to consist of the same 2 phases of a 3 phase circuit in order to parallel the secondary, correct? Thanks

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 4 місяці тому

      @@user-hc1ql1er7d yes sir absolutely. You got it. 👍

  • @weavercattlecompany
    @weavercattlecompany 4 місяці тому

    I'm not a lineman but find this really interesting and subscribed to your channel. My degree is in electrical even though I rarely use it on the farm. You should do the math with the vectors to prove the voltages, it's just simple Trigonometry 😊 Here's the math for the Ø - N voltage calculation ... c² = a² + b² - 2ab⋅Cosθ (Law of Cosines) c = √[(120)² + (240)² - 2(120)(240) ⋅ Cos (60°)] c ≈ 207.85Vac You can type in "Law of Cosines" into Google and it will bring up a calculator where you input sides "a" & "b" along with the angle in degrees making the whole process idiot proof 😉

  • @deanl7085
    @deanl7085 4 місяці тому

    What type of insulation is the on the wire from the cutout to the transformer Tap H1

  • @SodiumInduction-hv
    @SodiumInduction-hv 4 місяці тому

    i thought these transformers were 200 pounds..?

    • @hilineacademy8482
      @hilineacademy8482 4 місяці тому

      Lol not these ones. I drained the oil, pulled the cores and rewound them. They are heavy, just not 200 lbs.

    • @SodiumInduction-hv
      @SodiumInduction-hv 4 місяці тому

      @@hilineacademy8482 Wow interesting