Found in Antiquity: Ancient Greek
Found in Antiquity: Ancient Greek
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Greek Alphabet Lesson #5: φ χ ψ ω (& αι ει οι υι γγ γκ γχ γξ ᾳ ῃ ῳ)
Learn the Ancient Greek alphabet in Lucian Pronunciation in 5 lessons with this series. In part 5, we learn the last letters of the alphabet, φ, χ, ψ, & ω, the digraphs αι, ει, οι, υι, γγ, γκ, γχ, & γξ, the iota subscript ᾳ, ῃ & ῳ and practice with capital letters.
If you want to remove or add back smooth breathing marks with no loss of information either way, you can use this free online spreadsheet-based tool: foundinantiquity.com/removesmoothbreathing
📚 Study all the letters, syllables, and words we practiced in Alphabet Lesson #5 here at this free Quizlet List, with audio and pictures: quizlet.com/au/500419995/lesson-5-%CF%86-%CF%89-%CE%B1%CE%B9-%CE%B5%CE%B9-%CE%BF%CE%B9-%CF%85%CE%B9-%CE%B3%CE%B3-%CE%B3%CE%BA-%CE%B3%CF%87-%CE%B3%CE%BE-%E1%BE%B3-%E1%BF%83-%E1%BF%B3-ancient-greek-alphabet-lucian-koine-pronunciation-flash-cards/?i=16vmqd&x=1jqt
I use the Lucian pronunciation, which is a historical reconstruction of Ancient Greek phonology from the time of the Roman Empire that preserves pitch accent and syllable quantity. For more information about Lucian Koine pronunciation and its historicity, click here: ua-cam.com/video/Dt9z5Gvp3MM/v-deo.html
I do not write the smooth breathing mark in my orthography of Ancient Greek. This is to give it greater contrast against the almost-identical looking rough breathing mark. Removing the smooth breathing enables the rough breathing mark to become more discernible to all sighted humans - with varying degrees of vision impairments - and at lower screen resolutions and smaller font sizes, in all lighting conditions.
🦚 If you'd like to support the creation of more Latin and Ancient Greek content (with target language subtitles!), consider supporting my work at Patreon: www.patreon.com/foundinantiquity
👕 I also have a merch shop! www.spreadshirt.com/shop/user/found+in+antiquity/
0:00 Learning intentions
0:30 Learn the digraphs αι, ει, οι, & υι
2:52 Learn φ
3:17 Learn χ
4:57 Learn ψ
5:50 Learn ω
6:46 Practice saying syllables
10:51 Practice saying words
11:22 Review of capital letters
14:12 Name the Olympian gods
15:32 Name the Apostles
17:13 Learn the digraphs γγ, γκ, γχ, & γξ
18:13 Learn iota subscript ᾳ, ῃ, & ῳ
20:02 Read from the Gospel of John
23:39 Outro
Переглядів: 403

Відео

Greek Alphabet Lesson #4: ο π ρ σ τ υ & αυ ευ ηυ ου
Переглядів 2672 місяці тому
Learn the Ancient Greek alphabet in Lucian Pronunciation in 5 lessons with this series. In part 3, we learn the digraphs αυ, ευ, ηυ, & ου, and 6 more letters, ο, π, ρ, σ, τ, & υ. If you want to remove or add back smooth breathing marks with no loss of information either way, you can use this free online spreadsheet-based tool: foundinantiquity.com/removesmoothbreathing 📚 Study all the letters, ...
Greek Alphabet Lesson #3: κ λ μ ν ξ
Переглядів 3922 місяці тому
Learn the Ancient Greek alphabet in Lucian Pronunciation in 5 lessons with this series. In part 3, we learn 5 more letters, κ λ μ ν and ξ If you want to remove or add back smooth breathing marks with no loss of information either way, you can use this free online spreadsheet-based tool: foundinantiquity.com/removesmoothbreathing 📚 Study all the letters, syllables, and words we practiced in Alph...
ῶ νῦξ ἱερά | O Holy Night in Ancient Greek🎵🌟🎶
Переглядів 3,4 тис.2 роки тому
Fall on your knees! O Holy Night is a wonderful Christmas carol. This version is slightly edited from one written by Louis L. Sorenson, and posted to the B-Greek forums on Dec. 23, 2012. I thought that some of the phrasing and spelling seemed a bit odd, so I changed a couple words. Ω ΝΥΞ ΙΕΡΑ ῶ νῦξ ἱερά· αστέρων εκλαμπόντων τῇδε νυκτὶ σωτῆρος γεννηθέντος· πάλ’ έκειτο ὁ κόσμος εν σκοτίᾳ άχρι ἧς ...
The young man's choice ⚖️ The Judgement of Paris, Act 3 🍏 Story in Ancient Greek
Переглядів 1,8 тис.2 роки тому
Many thanks to Seumas MacDonald for proofreading this Ancient Greek story! (Any errors that remain are my own.) ⚔️ How did the Trojan War begin? According to the legend of the Judgement of Paris, it all started with an apple, a wedding, and some very jealous goddesses... This is the second part of a 3-part series in which I retell the Judgement of Paris with simple, repetitive Ancient Greek. If...
Greek Alphabet Lesson #2: breathing marks and ζ η θ ι
Переглядів 1,5 тис.2 роки тому
Learn the Ancient Greek alphabet in Lucian Pronunciation in 5 lessons with this series. In part 2, we discuss breathing marks. Then we learn 4 more letters, ζ η θ and ι. It is beyond the scope of this video to make a full discussion of the issue of printing smooth breathing marks. They are a hindrance to reading and a serious accessibility issue for vision-impaired and dyslexic readers. The wri...
Alpha with Angela in Lucian | Lesson 3: Singular neuter nouns, adjectives and article
Переглядів 9012 роки тому
Alpha with Angela are crowdfunded creations, published in the Creative Commons by www.freegreek.online in partnership with Aleph with Beth and SIL International. I reached out and asked them if they had any issues with me publishing revoiced versions of their work, and they were completely happy to let me do this. I owe many thanks to their wonderful team! Please visit and support the original ...
Alpha with Angela in Lucian | Quiz for Lessons 1-2
Переглядів 3952 роки тому
Alpha with Angela are crowdfunded creations, published in the Creative Commons by www.freegreek.online in partnership with Aleph with Beth and SIL International. I reached out and asked them if they had any issues with me publishing revoiced versions of their work, and they were completely happy to let me do this. I owe many thanks to their wonderful team! Please visit and support the original ...
How to master reading Greek fluently? | Greek Alphabet Lesson #1: α β γ δ ε
Переглядів 3,3 тис.2 роки тому
Learn the Ancient Greek alphabet in Lucian Pronunciation in 5 lessons with this series. In part 1, we explore what it means to be 'good' at reading Greek. Then we learn the first 5 letters, α β γ δ ε. This series will focus on the early stages of literacy, i.e. knowing the sounds of letters and putting them together into syllables and words. I also give advice on where to go after this series t...
Let there be light! The creation story in Ancient Greek
Переглядів 2,6 тис.2 роки тому
📚 You can download a free pdf of these illustrated slides at my Patreon. Read at your own pace or share it with students! www.patreon.com/posts/69494225 This is the first of two stories of creation in Genesis, read in Ancient Greek from the Septuagint (Genesis 1:1-2:4) with Lucian pronunciation. The God who created the heavens and the earth is characterised as having immense and uncontested pow...
Alpha with Angela in Lucian | Lesson 2: Singular feminine nouns, adjectives and article
Переглядів 8032 роки тому
This video has been updated with better timing for the dubbing, so that where possible, the lip syncing is now much more natural. There are still some words which - due to differences in syllable quantity - cannot be exactly aligned, but the majority of words should be synced up so that it looks like Angela is pronouncing them. Alpha with Angela are crowdfunded creations, published in the Creat...
Gospel of Matthew, Ch.3 🏺 Ancient Greek [Lucian] audiobook
Переглядів 8282 роки тому
The original upload of Chapter 3 had a weird audio glitch at the start, so I've reuploaded this version without any odd sounds. This is the gospel of Matthew, produced as an audiobook chapter by chapter, spoken in Ancient Greek with the Lucian pronunciation. Here is the full playlist of this audiobook: ua-cam.com/play/PLPOaJxW61OSDzzoQXD7cht2yyOV71NQSe.html More about this project here, includi...
Learn 10 colours in Ancient Greek including TWO BLUES
Переглядів 1,9 тис.2 роки тому
Is honey green or yellow? ...Yes. Is a rainbow purple? ... Yes. This list of 10 colours includes two blues because yes, the Ancient Greeks could both see and describe what we call blue. In fact there are more words for blue than these two. I limited it to only two for succinctness. There are also more words for red and things like golden and silvery that I left out. The myth that the Greeks cou...
🎵 10,000 Reasons (Bless the Lord) 🎸 in Ancient Greek
Переглядів 1,9 тис.2 роки тому
You can now sing a modern Christian worship song in Ancient Greek! 10,000 Reasons (better known as 'Bless the Lord') was originally written by Matt Redman in 2012. Now ten years later, I've created an Ancient Greek translation, sung in Lucian pronunciation. I tried to use examples of language collected from biblical literature wherever possible - "ευλόγει, ἡ ψυχή μου, τὸν Κύριον" "Bless the Lor...
How to do pitch accents in Ancient Greek restored pronunciation
Переглядів 31 тис.2 роки тому
Correction: Mandarin Chinese is considered to have a tonal system, not a pitch-accent system. On one level, you could group together languages with tonal systems and pitch-accent systems together as languages in which the pitch-like qualities of the voice carry phonemic information, but in practice most people treat them as separate categories of languages. Here are links to further resources i...
The Christmas story told in Koine Greek with illustrations [LUCIAN]
Переглядів 1,3 тис.2 роки тому
The Christmas story told in Koine Greek with illustrations [LUCIAN]
Gospel of Matthew, Ch.2 🏺 Ancient Greek [Lucian] audiobook
Переглядів 9232 роки тому
Gospel of Matthew, Ch.2 🏺 Ancient Greek [Lucian] audiobook
Gospel of Matthew, Ch.1 🏺 Ancient Greek [Lucian] audiobook
Переглядів 2,1 тис.2 роки тому
Gospel of Matthew, Ch.1 🏺 Ancient Greek [Lucian] audiobook
Who's the fairest of them all? ⚖️ The Judgement of Paris, Act 2 🍏 Story in Ancient Greek
Переглядів 1,1 тис.2 роки тому
Who's the fairest of them all? ⚖️ The Judgement of Paris, Act 2 🍏 Story in Ancient Greek
The Easter story told in Koine Greek with illustrations [LUCIAN]
Переглядів 1,2 тис.2 роки тому
The Easter story told in Koine Greek with illustrations [LUCIAN]
Bullet with Butterfly Wings 🎵 in Ancient Greek 🎤🎸 πυροβόλος ψυχόπτερος
Переглядів 6572 роки тому
Bullet with Butterfly Wings 🎵 in Ancient Greek 🎤🎸 πυροβόλος ψυχόπτερος
Alpha with Angela Lesson 1 in two historic pronunciations (early Koine & Lucian)
Переглядів 3,5 тис.2 роки тому
Alpha with Angela Lesson 1 in two historic pronunciations (early Koine & Lucian)
Discord and the Golden Apple ⚖️ The Judgement of Paris, Act 1 🍏 Story in Ancient Greek
Переглядів 2,3 тис.2 роки тому
Discord and the Golden Apple ⚖️ The Judgement of Paris, Act 1 🍏 Story in Ancient Greek

КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    Aristotle says by using metaphors it makes learning fun. You did not use a single one. Most of your constructions were sloppy and inelegant.

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    Most importantly pitch is not fixed to individual words, it depends on the sentence. You failed to make that salient point. Naive dissertation. And NO why.

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    Too progress you need to denounce the bow-wow and oh-ah theories of linguistics. And accept the fact that MAN has ALWAYS spoken cohesively that is in complete sentences. Which by your arguments you have just proved even though you do not have the wit to see it.

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    A stand alone word cannot have pitch. So why is that? Come on get real. Where is the reasoning?

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    Why? You totally do not understand the reason for the tonal quality of a language. Why? Why is it tonal? Why? Why? Why?

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    So three tones with a modulated tone.

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    Obviously the tones are marked by diacritics which you fail to mention.

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    It’s actually called elision, which you fail to mention.

  • @dhanathane
    @dhanathane 5 днів тому

    Perhaps start the video as to the number of tones? Eg Sanskrit has 5 tones or three depending on the texts.

  • @randomdude7384
    @randomdude7384 6 днів тому

    All of this sounds like magic spells to my untrained, uneducated ear; John Adams was absolutely right when he called Ancient Greek "the Supreme Language."

  • @patienceboyd8858
    @patienceboyd8858 9 днів тому

    Couple historical notes: Erasmian pronunciation was not designed by or for English speakers (Erasmus was Dutch) and based on her accent in some interviews, I’m not sure that Angela is a native English speaker either. I prefer more historical pronunciations as well, but Greek is hard enough that I wouldn’t fault anyone for going with the more logical Erasmian system.

  • @bigglesharrumpher4139
    @bigglesharrumpher4139 17 днів тому

    I saw this clip in my feed and was pleasantly surprised to watch it and observe an expert in a field I didn't know existed in action. Its quite fascinating to learn of the subtleties and differences - well done for you persistence and time taken to become so knowledgeable in ancient Greek. Appreciate your work!

  • @emmanuelnicolaou8773
    @emmanuelnicolaou8773 Місяць тому

    Nonsense, z

  • @BrandonBoardman
    @BrandonBoardman Місяць тому

    Τοῦτο γελοῖόν ἐστιν! 😂😂

  • @brian2007tube
    @brian2007tube Місяць тому

    Can you remind me please why use Lucian rather than attic, or koine?

    • @foundinantiquityancientgre8010
      @foundinantiquityancientgre8010 29 днів тому

      @@brian2007tube Lucian is a historical variety of Koine (but earlier than Buth's Koine). It preserves syllable length distinction, which makes it suitable for reading ancient poetry that is based on quantitative verse. Attic can do that too, but Lucian has the advantage over Attic if you happen to like the Hellenistic/Roman period and find it easier to distinguish π/φ κ/χ and τ/θ with fricatives rather than aspirate vs unaspirated.

    • @brian2007tube
      @brian2007tube 28 днів тому

      @@foundinantiquityancientgre8010 Many thanks... from the way you spoke the passage from John, it sounds like the pitch accents are also preserved? Whilst I have a chance, can I say what superb videos you make. Many thanks.

  • @theoglossa
    @theoglossa Місяць тому

    Καλον έργον!

  • @gregscott2005
    @gregscott2005 Місяць тому

    Thanks kindly for this! You provided also some deep material for meditation.

  • @Joudith7
    @Joudith7 Місяць тому

    Thank you very much! So valuable! I'm also looking forward to Matthew Chapter 5 (and 4 of course 😊). ❤

  • @ApollonianShy18
    @ApollonianShy18 Місяць тому

    12:22 - omg, the names are the same as 4 French accents ... Yoy.. this reminds me of a self talk after seeing a video ith (short) two in a car comparing ith french w swedish (?) Or ith the comparisson just started in my mind... but it was sth on the pitches... (& ith french has sth like it tho more subtly, or it used to have in older times??)

  • @ApollonianShy18
    @ApollonianShy18 Місяць тому

    8:08 - the more interesting part is trying to understand it when you dk what's written there 😂 (in ppl's minds, if anything...)

    • @ApollonianShy18
      @ApollonianShy18 Місяць тому

      In ppls minds**, lol why I cant lately edit comments, altho it shows edited😢...

  • @ApollonianShy18
    @ApollonianShy18 Місяць тому

    7:26 - ith this one is kinda like in French when you have the linking of words în sound like in ... Oh no example comes to me... but if you know (any) French, you know what I mean...

  • @ApollonianShy18
    @ApollonianShy18 Місяць тому

    Pitch accent s also part of Swedish The reason I couldn't carry on with it (well one of the reasons) ith its not that wide in there, but pretty overwhelming for a girl who speaks shyly... while trying my luck at swedish I realised you need real confidence to start speaking 4 real a lang like that... (similarly with chinese much earlier, tho felt more overwhelming...)

  • @ellenorbjornsdottir1166
    @ellenorbjornsdottir1166 Місяць тому

    Grave is thus explicit neutral tone?

  • @dyldvine
    @dyldvine Місяць тому

    It was a scam... any choice he might have made would have started the Trojan war.

  • @BrandonBoardman
    @BrandonBoardman 2 місяці тому

    Χαῖρε! Συνχαριτήριαν ἔχω Ηζηκιέλι!

  • @cirdan7777
    @cirdan7777 2 місяці тому

    Carla, I just found your lovely channel today. And it seems like it was a perfect time to do so. Welcome back! (I'm so glad I didn't need to miss you). And welcome young Ezekiel.

  • @BenB5
    @BenB5 2 місяці тому

    She returns! Welcome back and congratulations on the little one.

  • @jeremychambers
    @jeremychambers 2 місяці тому

    Welcome back, and congrats!

  • @nrbnine
    @nrbnine 2 місяці тому

    Welcome back! So glad to see a new video pop up.

  • @carlinberg
    @carlinberg 2 місяці тому

    Great video! Never thought of Xi having the three lines even in the lower case version, maybe that will help me remember how to write it :D

  • @francophone.
    @francophone. 2 місяці тому

    It might just be me, but when you say /çøyros/, it sounds more like /çœyros/ to me (my ears could be playing tricks on me)

  • @francophone.
    @francophone. 2 місяці тому

    The first four animal names make sense if you speak French (for the horse, cf. hippomobile). I have not watched the rest yet.

  • @francophone.
    @francophone. 2 місяці тому

    Her lessons seem to focus on Biblical Greek. Are they basic enough that they would mostly apply to Attic Greek too, or are they really specifically just for learning Koine Greek?

  • @Kinetic.44
    @Kinetic.44 3 місяці тому

    Christmass is paganism

  • @simban00
    @simban00 3 місяці тому

    You should learn what a diaeresis is οι is pronounced eeh not ohee. It is only pronounced ohee if there is an diaeresis over the ιοτα. Otherwise ohee is written ωι. Modern Greeks pronounce the words like ancient Greeks there has never been a change unless you can specifically point when the change happened.

  • @marcodem3
    @marcodem3 3 місяці тому

    Great content, thanks. In order to make it even more beautiful, you may be interested in this meta-related topic: ua-cam.com/video/MlImdr_mJ2s/v-deo.html

  • @nickpapadopoulos1353
    @nickpapadopoulos1353 3 місяці тому

    Good work. Jesus is Lord. Compare Revelation chapter 1 verses 8,17 & 18 ; and Revelation chapter 22 verses 12 to 16 with Isaiah chapter 44 verse 6 and Philippians chapter 2 verse 10 with Isaiah chapter 45 verses 18 to 23. Bless The Lord o my soul and all that is within me bless His Holy Name... Nicholas John Papadopoulos , Auckland ,New Zealand.

  • @heartonfire583
    @heartonfire583 4 місяці тому

    What books would you recommend? I really really wish to learn Ancient Greek but I have no idea where to start.

  • @christophergame7977
    @christophergame7977 4 місяці тому

    Fantastic !!! Fantastic !!! Some two decades ago I worked out a part of this, as follows, though I failed to publish it. So I am glad to see your achievement. Evidently, you have used a wider range of evidence than I did, and you are far more expert than I was. I guess that you have an Australian accent, like mine? My story is that the scheme must be so simple that a one year old child will naturally master it. The top and bottom pitches are about a musician's fourth interval apart. At about 12:00, I would say that the grave is the same as no acute, aka unaccented, as your written note says. It means that the top pitch is maintained, until an acute accent mark comes along; I wouldn't call it transitional. My fundamental rule is that an acute accent mark is the immediate precursor of an abrupt drop in pitch to the bottom. Consequently, a circumflex is an acute on the first mora, indicating an abrupt drop to bottom pitch on the second mora. A sentence starts at the mid pitch and immediately proceeds to the top pitch. Then the top pitch is maintained, right through an acutely accented syllable, till immediately after the acute accent mark. Immediately after the bottom pitch, one goes to the mid pitch and then the top pitch, which is maintained till immediately after the next acute accent mark. I think this more or less agrees with your scheme. Ready to discuss.

  • @parrhasius
    @parrhasius 4 місяці тому

    Amazing , without studying ancient Greek but speaking modern greek as mother tongue ,this is very intelligible to me .

  • @Zack-xz1ph
    @Zack-xz1ph 4 місяці тому

    10:04

  • @lambertbeaudry5170
    @lambertbeaudry5170 4 місяці тому

    Your channel is incredible. Thanks so much!

  • @WayOfHaQodesh
    @WayOfHaQodesh 4 місяці тому

    How is Zeus pronounced in ancient classical Greek say from 500 BC?

  • @jeremychambers
    @jeremychambers 5 місяців тому

    Εὐχαρίστω σoι. This was fantastic.

  • @eeesh9883
    @eeesh9883 5 місяців тому

    Given that pitch accents may well have been dead by then anyway, especially one imagines in non-native communities like the Jews of the Levant (not talking about Josephus, we’re talking about like “John”), it makes no sense to me to read New Testament Greek in this way tbh…

  • @zuzukuzu5427
    @zuzukuzu5427 6 місяців тому

    can someone please say the name of the font used in the video

  • @albertusjung4145
    @albertusjung4145 6 місяців тому

    Several still spoken European languages still have a pitch accent: Lithuanian, Latvian, Slovenian, Swedish, etc. Why not base ancient Greek pitch accent upon a comparison with these living Indo-Germanic languages, rather than on the totally unrelated Chinese?

    •  Місяць тому

      Being Swedish I make a distiction between ánden the wild duck and ànden the spirit. Undortunately I am deaf to the Latvian and Lithuanian accents!

    • @tfan2222
      @tfan2222 Місяць тому

      It’s not. Chinese is being used an example, but it’s not what the Greek is based off (especially when you remember that Chinese doesn’t actually include its tones in song as did Greek).

  • @Kinetic.44
    @Kinetic.44 6 місяців тому

    You mean the mythra/nimrod christ mass story... christmass has nothing to do with Jesus! Christmass is pagan catholic idolatry.

  • @CelticBearWoman
    @CelticBearWoman 7 місяців тому

    what is the Greek form of the word "Keenee" for "Koinay"? Just heard of that today, smh. I found a teacher who seems to stress pitch and accents, like yourself; he read beautifully, connecting the next word over, just as you do. Then he made a huge point of saying "it's KEE-NEE, not KOY-nay", like several times in a row before moving on. Wondering which form of Greek I will be teaching myself. TIA.

  • @CelticBearWoman
    @CelticBearWoman 7 місяців тому

    It's like counting music!