Helpful Professor Explains!
Helpful Professor Explains!
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Id vs Ego vs Superego (4-Minute Explanation)
The concepts of the id, ego, and superego are central to Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory, representing the three components of the human psyche that interact to shape behavior and personality. The id is the primitive and instinctual part of the mind, operating on the pleasure principle. It seeks immediate gratification for basic drives and desires, such as hunger, sex, and aggression, without consideration for reality or morality. The ego, on the other hand, serves as the rational and conscious part of the psyche, mediating between the demands of the id and the constraints of reality. Governed by the reality principle, the ego works to satisfy the id’s impulses in ways that are socially acceptable and realistic. Lastly, the superego represents the moral and ethical component of the psyche, encompassing internalized societal values and parental guidance. It strives for perfection and judges the actions of the ego, often inducing feelings of guilt or pride based on whether those actions align with moral standards.
Together, these three components are in constant interaction and conflict. The id pushes for immediate satisfaction, the superego imposes moral restraints, and the ego navigates a compromise to maintain psychological balance. For example, if someone feels hungry during a meeting, the id demands instant gratification by eating, the superego might insist that eating during the meeting is improper, and the ego would mediate by deciding to wait until an appropriate time. This dynamic interplay shapes thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, highlighting the complexity of the human mind as proposed by Freud’s theory.
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Відео

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Переглядів 5616 годин тому
The Dunning-Kruger Effect is a cognitive bias where individuals with low competence in a particular area overestimate their own abilities, while highly competent individuals may underestimate their relative expertise. This phenomenon, named after psychologists David Dunning and Justin Kruger, occurs because people lacking knowledge or skill are often unaware of the extent of their ignorance, le...
Social Hierarchy - Definition & Examples (3 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 1722 години тому
Social hierarchy refers to the arrangement of individuals or groups within a society into levels of relative power, status, or importance. This structure is often based on factors such as wealth, occupation, education, social roles, or cultural norms. At the top of the hierarchy are those with the most influence, resources, or prestige, while those at lower levels typically have less access to ...
Marxism - Definition, Types, Pros & Cons (5 Minute Explanation)
Переглядів 192 години тому
Marxism is a social, political, and economic theory developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that critiques the effects of capitalism and advocates for a classless society. At its core, Marxism focuses on the conflict between the bourgeoisie (owners of the means of production) and the proletariat (working class), emphasizing that capitalism inherently exploits labor for profit. According to ...
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Переглядів 162 години тому
The "invisible hand" is a concept introduced by economist Adam Smith in his seminal work The Wealth of Nations (1776). It describes the self-regulating nature of a free-market economy, where individuals pursuing their own self-interest inadvertently promote the overall good of society. For example, when a business strives to maximize its profits by producing goods or services that people need, ...
Adversity - Definition & Examples (Explained in 4 Minutes)
Переглядів 192 години тому
Adversity refers to challenges, difficulties, or hardships that individuals or groups face in life. These obstacles can arise from various sources, such as personal struggles, social or economic conditions, natural disasters, or unexpected setbacks. Adversity often tests one’s resilience, problem-solving abilities, and emotional strength, as individuals navigate through tough circumstances to o...
What is Applied Behavior Analysis? (Explained in 4 Minutes)
Переглядів 344 години тому
Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is a scientific approach to understanding and modifying behavior through the principles of learning theory. It focuses on identifying relationships between behaviors and the environment to implement strategies that promote positive changes in socially significant behaviors. ABA is widely used in various fields, including education, mental health, and developmenta...
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Переглядів 184 години тому
Rituals are structured, symbolic actions performed in specific ways and contexts, often with cultural, religious, or social significance. They are typically repeated over time and serve to express shared beliefs, values, or emotions within a community. Rituals can range from formal ceremonies, such as weddings or religious rites, to informal practices, like family traditions or personal routine...
White Collar vs Blue Collar (Key Differences in 5 Minutes)
Переглядів 384 години тому
The terms "white-collar" and "blue-collar" describe two broad categories of work, differentiated by the nature of the job and the typical working environment. White-collar jobs generally involve office-based, administrative, or professional work that emphasizes mental tasks over physical labor. These roles often require higher education or specialized training and include professions like accou...
Libertarianism - Definition, Pros & Cons (4 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 467 годин тому
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Scientific Method - Definition & Examples (5 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 327 годин тому
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Переглядів 927 годин тому
Ideology refers to a system of ideas, beliefs, values, and principles that shape the way individuals or groups perceive and interact with the world. It provides a framework for understanding social, political, economic, and cultural structures, guiding behavior and decision-making. Ideologies often address questions about power, justice, equality, and the ideal organization of society, offering...
What is Propaganda, Really? (5 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 319 годин тому
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Bourgeoisie - Definition & Examples (4 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 599 годин тому
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Zeitgeist - Definition & Examples (5 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 2679 годин тому
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Charter Schools - Definition, Pros & Cons (4 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 3812 годин тому
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What is a Baby Boomer? (4 Minute Explainer)
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Avoidant Attachment Style - Definition & Examples (4 Minute Explainer)
Переглядів 2,3 тис.12 годин тому
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КОМЕНТАРІ

  • @justme9818
    @justme9818 11 годин тому

    A comment on the criticisms...I don't know about everyone else's country, but i was taught religion in all my schooling. Religion was second only to languages and maths. - I was heavily indoctrinated from the very beginning of my education. But because it was Roman Catholicism... No one thought it was a bad thing... No one called it indoctrination. They called it the truth....

  • @justme9818
    @justme9818 11 годин тому

    Gosh this was great. Thank you!

  • @smokingcrab2290
    @smokingcrab2290 День тому

    Avoidants believe they're inherently defective

  • @farzanehmodarreszadeh9575
    @farzanehmodarreszadeh9575 2 дні тому

    Thanks for Clear and complete explanation, it was fully understandable especially for me as an ESL student.

  • @TraPortal007
    @TraPortal007 2 дні тому

    It might work with stubborn kids for a while in some situations agree

  • @anonymous_user-s3s
    @anonymous_user-s3s 2 дні тому

    Thanks.

  • @joeleto882
    @joeleto882 2 дні тому

    Pero no entiendo un carajo de inglés , xd

  • @marmee323
    @marmee323 4 дні тому

    Thanks liking and sharing

  • @salmamhamdi
    @salmamhamdi 4 дні тому

    Your accent is unique ✨

  • @brehaile9302
    @brehaile9302 5 днів тому

    Great information

  • @YvonneOldfield
    @YvonneOldfield 5 днів тому

    Hasn't worked has it?! Young people cannot spell cannot form sentences and the list goes on 😅😅

  • @abrihamatinafu7594
    @abrihamatinafu7594 5 днів тому

    thanks for sharing this information

  • @Ximango9321
    @Ximango9321 5 днів тому

    Um comunista e nada mais, mais um palhaço que só serviu para deixar a faculdade mais vermelha ainda. Por fim, educar que é bom, nada 😬😬😬😬😬

  • @HappyValleyGuy
    @HappyValleyGuy 5 днів тому

    It’s Another ideology but it’s not necessarily a positive one! Some call it racism as it is often weaponized and you are labeled a Bigot if you don’t just go along with it!

  • @NoName-zy2dz
    @NoName-zy2dz 6 днів тому

    It seems like politics gives all those social identities a reason to form into 2 groups. On the one side the people who claim to be "progressive": enviromentalist(vegans/green energy) LGBTQ, BLM, feminist And on the other side you see Conservatives, Religious people, masculine men (I'm serious) While Entrepreneurs, carrerr and money focused people don't seem to really pick a side. From news i think it like that in america. From experience i know it's like that in germany, even though we have like 5 parties, it's almost always Grüne,SPD,FDP on one side and CDU,AFD on the other. Is there a theory to why you can see a split like that?

  • @BaruchasAelReyesalvarez
    @BaruchasAelReyesalvarez 7 днів тому

    And what happened the last two times it had an isolationist policy?

  • @amiralina9184
    @amiralina9184 7 днів тому

    Thanks for this information ❤

  • @elenalabutan558
    @elenalabutan558 7 днів тому

    Art kid, Outsider, and a loner

  • @taharKiouani
    @taharKiouani 8 днів тому

    Thank for this information, it is very clear that theory and practical can learn from this by the student

  • @joeobama-ox1ye
    @joeobama-ox1ye 8 днів тому

    thanks

  • @AbainehMunsheaAbitew
    @AbainehMunsheaAbitew 8 днів тому

    Thanks for sharing!

  • @danrhysbusuego1499
    @danrhysbusuego1499 9 днів тому

    nice!

  • @Prettyf4ce_Jasmine
    @Prettyf4ce_Jasmine 10 днів тому

    Ty!

  • @sinamaya7778
    @sinamaya7778 10 днів тому

    Porque na traduc,ao voce diz Chsky e nao diz Chomsky ??

  • @rofaidabenourred
    @rofaidabenourred 10 днів тому

    Thanks for this information, it is very clear that theory and practical can learn from this by the student

  • @romaissaBennour-f6d
    @romaissaBennour-f6d 11 днів тому

    Thanks for this information about the classroom and how can children development thier skills

  • @cindyandsuziq
    @cindyandsuziq 11 днів тому

    He is absolutely brilliant! Read most every book. His intelligence is insane.

  • @HoudHod-d4m
    @HoudHod-d4m 11 днів тому

    Yes, i agree👍👏👏

  • @HoudHod-d4m
    @HoudHod-d4m 11 днів тому

    Thanks for this information ❤❤

  • @simretalemu2791
    @simretalemu2791 11 днів тому

    Thanks for sharing.

  • @sifodilhouaria5091
    @sifodilhouaria5091 11 днів тому

    This is Great information

  • @souhilamebarek8234
    @souhilamebarek8234 11 днів тому

    🎉🎉🎉

  • @souhilamebarek8234
    @souhilamebarek8234 11 днів тому

    Thanks for information

  • @ysengrimus
    @ysengrimus 11 днів тому

    Noam Chomsky, immensely over-rated...

    • @logosfabula
      @logosfabula 11 днів тому

      Not in linguistics. The man has single handedly founded modern linguistics and revolutionalized it from within. Formal languages hierarchy didn’t just put the bases for modern lexers and parsers, hence any programming language, but shifted the primary focus of linguistics to syntax. This led to UG and principles and parameters, basically setting the bases of language as a inherent human endowment and a supreme tool of democracy. Moreover, with government and binding, minimalism, etc… he developed into this in such a way that it provided linguists with an unprecedented scientific set of tool. This phase suffered from a theoretical urgency that seemed finalised more to prove linguists correct than to solve language (theory vs data). In fact it had some major issues in explaining non-well-formed yet day-by-day language. Anyway, the intellectual exercise in grasping his and the major phrase-dependency transformational generativists’ advanced syntax works is mind blowing (see for instance Cinque) and it requires “brain muscles” that have nothing to envy from STEM disciplines. Among the simple things, just the notion of poverty of stimulus and its a-priori necessity, while ruling out metaphysics, is just such an advancement in human progress that it would deserve him all his fame alone. The real problem are chauvinist chomskians, who have been taking over the discipline without its founding father intuition and intellectual sensitivity - often intellectually dishonest opportunists and socially envy persons who radicalised the milieu and produced the degeneration we’ve been seeing. Chomsky and true Chomsky admirers have nothing to share with the so called “radical Chomskians”, as they pursue a biased agenda and no will to find real knowledge. Anyway, today theoretical language studies are overwritten by the most recent DeepLearning architectures (namely the autoregressive self attention multi headed transformers family), simply because their understanding and generation ability work on a purely statistical paradigm (no language theory needed aside from the distributional semantics hypothesis - I.e. positional embeddings,or numerical vectors).

    • @ysengrimus
      @ysengrimus 11 днів тому

      @@logosfabula In linguistics, he is an inept more than anywhere else. Integral pseud-science. The hegemonic chomskyan phase (1965-1995) was very damaging for all the language studies. History will judge his "action" very severly.

  • @MiraMira-kd9ky
    @MiraMira-kd9ky 11 днів тому

    ♥🌺💯

  • @philipb2134
    @philipb2134 11 днів тому

    Who is he to tell me to question authority???

  • @Blaqjaqshellaq
    @Blaqjaqshellaq 11 днів тому

    Some people were rejecting truth, science and objectivity before Foucault's time...

  • @Blaqjaqshellaq
    @Blaqjaqshellaq 11 днів тому

    Few intellectuals in our time have been more misrepresented than Chomsky!

  • @deresendalamaw9985
    @deresendalamaw9985 12 днів тому

    Nice it is.

  • @SilverChannel98
    @SilverChannel98 12 днів тому

    What happens when an authoritarian decided they want to control your thoughts? How do you even know your thoughts from the program? The idea of submitting my mental autonomy sounds terrifying, and immortality sounds like a curse

  • @GG-hl9vf
    @GG-hl9vf 12 днів тому

    genocide denier, Putin's useful idiot and overall disgrace of humanity. And also a good friend of Jeffry Epstein...

  • @lsmith7314
    @lsmith7314 12 днів тому

    This is really good

  • @homolix
    @homolix 12 днів тому

    outside linguistic , chomsky is a fool philosopher, as every modern philosopher is. talking about obvious things and no offering a deep vision to the social phenomena, specially because is is not an evolutionary science.

    • @Samuri_Jack_Enjoyer
      @Samuri_Jack_Enjoyer 12 днів тому

      His critiques of American foreign policy are pretty solid. I don't agree with a lot of his Linguistic theories; people think children are great at learning languages because by the time they learn how to spell and structure sentences at school they already know how to communicate effectively through the spoken word of that language. As opposed to some 13 year old American learning French who has to learn grammar, spelling, sentence structure, the alphabet etc. all the while learning how to speak the Language which makes it a much slower learning process.

  • @yesitsme6
    @yesitsme6 13 днів тому

    how to actively learn passive information?

  • @50kjy
    @50kjy 14 днів тому

    Awesome overview

  • @AlphaDarnia
    @AlphaDarnia 15 днів тому

    Thank you so much for this <3

  • @blindowl656
    @blindowl656 15 днів тому

    The globalism ist The way to reduse and destruct The culture in the world. Trade betweent The countries ist possible without globalism.

  • @اغرسها-ع2ر
    @اغرسها-ع2ر 16 днів тому

    Can you please send me the presentation slides?

  • @bhagyawaththage1154
    @bhagyawaththage1154 16 днів тому

    Thanks in advance for your explanation !

  • @ImmortalPaladin
    @ImmortalPaladin 17 днів тому

    really good video