Persians Join the Conflict - Peloponnesian War DOCUMENTARY
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- Опубліковано 22 тра 2024
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Kings and Generals historical animated documentary series on the history of ancient civilizations and Ancient Greece continues with the first episode of our series on the Peloponnesian War, as we see how Athens and Sparta leading the Delian and Peloponnesian Leagues in one of the most brutal wars the ancient Hellenes fought. In the first video we talked about why and how the war started and described the siege of Potidaea in 432 BC ( • How and Why the Pelopo... ). The second episode talked about the siege of Plataea of 429-427 BC ( • Plataea 429-427 BC - P... ), while the third concentrated on the Battle of Pylos of 425 BC ( • Battle of Pylos 425 BC... ). The battle of Amphipolis 422 BC ended the Archidamian War with the Peace of Nicias ( • Battle of Amphipolis 4... ), but this was hardly the end as both the Athens and Sparta were eager to square off again, leading to the battle of Mantinea. We also talked about the famous Melian Dialogue, which is very important for the understanding of the ancient Greek thought ( • Battle of Mantinea 418... ). The lull in the war was followed by the Sicilian Expedition - possibly the greatest military disaster of Antiquity ( • Destruction of the Ath... ), and fearing the strengthening of Athens, Persians of the Achaemenid Empire started to support the Spartans financially.
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Script: Christos Nicolaou
Animation: Antoni Kameran
Machinima: MalayArcher ( / mathemedicupdates ) using Total War: Rome II engine
Narration: Officially Devin ( / @offydgg & / @gameworldnarratives )
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Production Music courtesy of Epidemic Sound: www.epidemicsound.com
00:00 Intro
01:32 Aftermath of Sicilian Expedition in Athens
02:40 Perso-Spartan Alliance
03:26 Oligarchic Coup in Athens
06:52 Battle of Eretria
08:40 Farewell and Thank you, Thucydides
09:35 Battle of Cyzicus
13:00 Democratic Restoration in Athens
#Documentary #PeloponnesianWar #Sparta - Фільми й анімація
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Urdu subtitle please .
Would you go back and do some Egyptian (ancient) again?
Specifically the old or middle kingdom?
Or even Sumerian?
Thanks for all your content.
Please consider making a video on the Sixteen Kingdoms of Chinese history. 🙏
"...after a signal was sent. Possibly a walking Egyptian dance move by the Eretian contingent."
Ok, this caught me off guard😂.
I really hope that you continue with the history of ancient Greece following Peloponnesian war, as there were many interesting battles and events in the 4th century BC
The Sicilian Expedition may have been the turning point, but the war in the Hellespont was the reason why the Athenians lost.
Most Athenian food supplies came through the Hellespont, and being unable to compete with Persian gold, Athens would become seriously weakened.
It’s unfortunately Thucydides died before he could write about the final and most crucial stage of the war, but I’m glad you guys covered it!
Soldiers cannot fight without food. Which is why experts talk logistics.
Definitely was a turning point when Persia just entered and said "It's Persia time!"
You see so much of modern politics in history - alliances of convenience, trying to trade freedom for security, grabs for power during and causing upheavals, the "enemy of my enemy" approach to international relations.
Fantastic video (aka your normal quality).
Ironic how the tyrants, representing the elite, wanted to end the war, and the people, those who will really suffer the consecuences of war, wanted to keep going.
You get a mob's blood up, they're likely to do anything. It's always been the greatest worry about democratic systems.
Pharabazus II, greatest Persian tactician of the 5th century. A Mardonius reborn, honorable and intelligent. Man served the King of Kings up into his 70’s.
His grandson served under Memnon of Rhodes regularly sacking Macedonian naval power during Alexander’s invasion.
His grandson would later serve in the successor wars successfully beating Hellenistic cavalry with his Iranic proto-cataphracts.
Edit: this video seemed to gloss over the probable use of Persian cavalry to check the Athenian pursuit after the route.
Thus, enabling the bulk of the Lacedaemonians to escape the battle.
the proto cataprhacts of achaemanid persia are often overlooked, many believed they first appeared during parthian dynasty in Iran but they were already widely used in achaemanid persian dynasty of Iran.
@@viraloracle5151 well said friend!
Brilliant coverage of one of the most important and iconic campaigns in all of history!! Thank you as always for the marvelous content!!
The Persian involvement reminds me of the old adage, "the enemy of my enemy is my friend." Thank you for another fascinating episode!
God be with you out there everybody. ✝️ :)
Love this series!! I remember you guys saying that a 'long version' may come out with some extra battles/content--around when will that be posted?
Yessir, the scripts are being written right now, release either in late 2023 or early 2024.
It's simple, I see greek history UA-cam videos, I watch video.
Do not forget that the most precious book for the Greco-Romans, the Iliad, starts with the dispute between Achilles and Agamemnon that "led many a man to the jaws of Hades". Civil strife is written in the Greco-Roman dna.
I think the two civilizations are rather different. The romans didn't had that much civil wars, until they became a superpower and the power of generals became much greater than that of the senate.
@@windwaker8985 When the Romans were pure Romans had no civil wars. When they became GrecoRomans at around the time of Ceasar (as a necessity to keep their 50% Greek empire working) they began the civil wars. I personally believe that the transition from Republic to Empire with god-emperors was a de facto Hellenization of the Romans. They had to become Hellenistic kings in order to keep that massive engine running.
@@windwaker8985 Fun fact: Ceasar was more Hellenised than Roman. He used to speak more Greek than latin.
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We Muslims 100% Believes in Jesus,
We Muslims Believes that Jesus is the Messiah,
We Muslims Believes that Jesus will Come Again to this World,
Jesus did Miracles by the Permission of Allah,
Jesus himself Never said “Im God” also Never he said anyone to “Worship Me”
Jesus was Just a Prophet and Messenger Of Allah Only to Guide The People of Israel,
-----------------------
*Jesus Denies Being God* | Read ⬇️
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"My Father is greater than me." [John 14:28]
“I am ascending to my Father and your Father, to My God and your God.” [John 20:17]
“Jesus said: 'Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is one.” [Mark 12:29]
“Jesus, Fell with his face to the ground and Prayed.” [Matthew 26:39]
“Jesus said, “My teaching is not my own,
It comes from the one who has sent me.”
[John 7:16]
“I can of mine own self do nothing: as I hear, I judge: and my judgement is just because I seek not my own will, but the will of the Father who has Sent me." [John 5:30]
“The crowd answered, This is Jesus, the Prophet.” [Matthew 21:10-11]
---------------------
*The Coming Of Prophet Muhammad In Bible*
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“I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now. When he the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth, for he will not speak on his own authority, but whatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the things that are to come, He will glorify me, for he will take what is mine and declare it to you.” [John 16:12-14]
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*Allah Clears About Jesus*
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[Quran:- 5:72]:-
“Jesus has said, "O Children of Israel, worship Allah, my Lord and your Lord."
[Quran:- 19:30]:-
“Jesus has said, "Indeed, I am the servant of Allah. He has given me the Scripture and made me a Prophet.”
[Quran:- 4:171]:-
“Christ Jesus the son of Mary was no more than a messenger of Allah, So believe in Allah and His messengers. Say not "Trinity" desist: it will be better for you: for Allah is one Allah:
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We always appreciate your hard work and dedication towards these videos. Love and huge fan of you from Sri Lanka.
Thanks for your sustained work at releasing videos often!
Thanks once again Kings and Generals! Keep them coming!
Excellent work. Always enjoy the videos and am happy to contribute as a member. Its always top quality videos.
Ah, the Achaemenid Intervention during the Ancient Greeks Civil Wars.
Why yes. As the title states 👍
I always found it interesting how just a generation or so prior, these ancient people were bitter rivals from the intense Greco-Persian wars, soon turned into collaborators. Geopolitics at its finest.
😂 ahhhh. Indeed
Achaemenids enjoying the show: finally my fav shows back on
At last, our redemption has arrive
Thank you for this video!
This looks amazing! Keep up the good work :)
Great video!
For a people without cash the Spartans were easy to buy with Persian gold
It's always so frustrating watching Athens throw this war away.
@@gerardjagroo Understandable but that philosophical ship seems to have been righted after the humiliation of the Sicilian campaign.
I really dislike the infamous Spartans, and always felt that it should’ve been Athens that united Greece.
@@90skidcultist I know right? Sparta was just a bunch of bullies! Athens was the real city.
Nicely informative video this was.
Thank you for the video
All this makes me want a Hearts of Iron style grand strategy game for the Peloponnesian conflict.
Not Paradoxian style but Rome Total War has a Peloponesian war scenario.
I think this can be thought of as one of the earliest examples of proxy wars. Another excellent video!
Excellent video 📹
Honours even to Sparta and Athens
Thank you for the fantastic content! I love this series, but I have to say I don't know whether I like laconic speech more:
I mean it's a disastrous defeat, the commander is killed and the fleet captured or destroyed.
The Spartans: Looks like the ships are gone🗿
Btw I would like to see a video about Thrace and the interection with the greek cities. Also the greek colonies in black sea and their influence.
Talk about Ancient Drama, this period was so chaotic and its really genius how you're able to provide a cohesive narrative in an entertaining manner. I have to say Alcibiades is a master 3D Chess player, I'm fully convinced he mastered the catastrophe in Syracuse and conveniently 'disappeared' just so he can appear in time and save the day (its fun to think of it that way at least) but seriously he's an inspiration as a political strategist.
4:00 Alcibiades was accused of having an affair with the wife of King Agis, not the wife of King Pleistoanax.
Finally somebody made a video about it
The announcement of a coming video on the anabasis is welcome news
Thanks
Alcibiades’ life was one of the craziest stories in history. He pushed for the Sicilian expedition, then got removed from command for knocking the dicks off statues. He defected to Sparta, then cucked the Spartan king and defected again to Persia. Orchestrated multiple coups in Athens, and despite all of that, ultimately was welcomed back to Athens as a prodigal son.
Did the ancient sources, such as Plutarch, reference the other sources they used to compile their histories? As in a bibliography?
Not in the form of bibliography, but rather passing mention.
The Spartans allying with the Persians really was treasonous... doesn't say much about the Spartan's famed military prowess.
Αctually one of the most important characteristics of the Spartans was that they had a very pragmatic approach to things,although taking persian gold was a step too far.
So much for Spartan "honor", huh. Though tbf Athens isn't exactly better.
Spartans fight against persia in Greco Persians Wars, allied with them against Athenians (peloponnesian war) , conquer them (20 later).
On the contrary, Athenias fight Persians in Greco-Persian and peloponnesian wars, and allied with them against Sparta 20 years later (Corinthian war)
7:50 K&G has a sense of humor! I mean humour.
I understand the reference. And loved the video. But, the tomato at 1:52... there were no tomatoes in Europe at this time.
We know, it is just a symbol
Chapeau!
Interesting.
The moment when Leonidas started spinning in his grave.
Alcibiades was the better strategos after Pericles.
But was a man of his time.
1:50 intercontinental tomato missile
Kept as a joke. And a comment catnip.
I honestly had no idea that Persia had any involvement in this war. Really makes you think that Athens screwed up its diplomacy even worse than it seemed if other Greeks were okay helping Sparta after it sided with their mortal enemy of just a few decades ago.
athens needed a plague, a alliance between the two most powerful land greeks armies, a stupid campaign in sicily and the persian gold to be defeated
Keep uploading video like this Because BC war are awesome than CE for my opinion.
very good video. but on 04:05, it should be "with the wife of king Agis".
Habibi come to persia before persia comes to youuuu
Inja hame orginalan
Sparta fighting with Persia. Didn't know that
“Walking Egyptian dance move”
Awesome work you do do Just awesome
👏
A good outline of a very complicated ongoing, bloodbath, changing allies, and who's got the Persian gold today? Only one comment on the map (I'm a retired Cartographer), Byzantium should be Byzantion at this stage. The latin 'ium' came much later. The Romans were fighting everybody in Italy north, south and east and had no time to sniff around the Hellespont.
Athens seemed to be desperate after the Sicilian expedition. Almost like Sweden in the Northern War.
"The enemy of my enemy is my friend."
And A Certain King Up North Waits Again
Why was it uploaded 5 days ago?
Change of schedule. It has been available for the members for months now.
🎉
✌️✌️
How the turn tables.
Dzayer
They didn't have tomatoes back in the day 😅
Wonder if Persians offered Alicibiades a post of power during his peak.
No but they gave him refuge in order to acquire his services later.
@@user-nz1eu8cz1d a missed opportunity for both sides then. This guy could do much for sure.
Athens should've concentrated on the mainland instead of losing it all in Sicily.
who else woke up to this
Yo
🇬🇷❤️
For the amount of entertainment and knowledge I receive, the Patreon subscription is cheap.
Tomatoes were not known in Europe till 16th century… ancient Greeks could not throw them against unliked politicians
Skill issue
Alcibiades seems like a guy that will get himself stabbed to death due to his own bs
Sacrifice!
All wars of this time was for kemet.
ahura mazda zeus heaven hahaha
There were no tomatoes in greece back then to throw 😂😂
Skill issue
Athenian democracy 🤝 political instability
Maybe the Romans should have considered this when taking inspiration from Greek democracy 😅
Silly Greeks Always hurting each other and never being united unless under anothers Empire
bro romans greeks civil war many yeah is truee haha and in cold war from greece 1945 1946 greek civil war happening ending for ww2 =?.
Well, it's not just a Greek thing. Rivaling factions uniting against a foreign enemy is a common trope throughout history, while Athens and Sparta at the time had almost the same animosity with each other as with Persia (So, it is not any more Silly than modern States in an Alliance squabbling for their own gains). It is also a common component of frontism ideology, uniting anyone against a common enemy, abused by wanna-be tyrants and autocrats. "Well I would love to share my power, but right now we have to fight against X, so you must allow me at the top."
I enjoy every video, and appreicate that this series was released after being on patreon, but moving the regular uploads of the Pacific War after it going for a while to patreon only is scummy.
Explained our reasoning. It was two options. To cancel the series completely or move the standalone episodes away and then release them as long videos. Cancelling it was a worse option, in our opinion
@@KingsandGeneralsWas it low view ship? There has been no explanation for viewers as far as I know.
@@marksman1416 there was a post with an explanation
@@marksman1416 there was a long post about it.
isk anything about this but I think this will end with Macedonians invading the lands
PLEASE RELEASE PUNIC WARS SERIES AFTER THIS FOR NON MEMBER SUBSCRIBERS.
Persians ❤🤍💚
Ah, Greece. For centuries, it was fractured, fighting themselves and each other, trading sides over and over again, losing any gains made over and over again.
It's surprising how amateurish the tactics of the Greeks were. Armies get smashed using simple tricks on a very small scale compared to later civilizations.
You still can't pronounce al·suh·bai·uh·deez
As a greek,i am so sad that Athens and Spartans made wars..
Now America USA(Athens) and Russia(Spartans) are making wars each other.
Russians have stronger infantry and vehicles,lower navy(such as Spartans).They haven't also so more allies(such as ancient Spartans).
From the other side,Athens was the boss country of Delian Alliance (USA are the Boss of NATO) and USA have bigger navy and lower infantry-tanks than Russia.USA also have more allies than Russia,such as the ancient spartans.
We know what will happen if we see the past..
Russia will defeat USA but now the things are little different,because Americans have more allies than Athenians...
History does not repeat itself, chill.
@@KingsandGenerals Maybe you have right.Maybe now the Athenians(Americans) will defeat Spartans(Russians).
But the next enemy,who will be?
Against Sparta was the Thebans.
@@KingsandGenerals We don't know the answer for the next enemy.
@@giannisgiannis870 again, history is not some kind of pattern. No one is Athens and no one is Sparta.
And I thing persian are God in that case
متاسفانه شما ترجمه زبان فارسی نداری
❤
Achaemenid not persian.
Persian is correct. The rulling dynasty was from Persia in the southwest of modern day Iran.
BRUHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH.
Haha nice joke buddy
Great video!