Capacitor Explained : Calculations | Series | Parallel | Charging | Discharging
Вставка
- Опубліковано 15 лип 2024
- 🔍🎥 Title: Capacitor Explained: Calculations Series and Parallel
Join my Patreon community : / profmad
📋 Description:
0:00 Introduction to Capacitors
0:19 Capacitor Symbols
0:38 What is inside a Capacitor ?
1:27 Capacitor Water Analogy
5:12 Capacitor Charging
5:29 Capacitor Discharging
5:40 Capacitor Charging and Discharging
10:59 Capacitance equation C=Q/V
11:53 Capacitance Calculation
12:08 How to Read Capacitor Codes
12: 09 How to read Ceramic Capacitor Values
12:49 Capacitance C=εA/D
12:54 Capacitor permittivity
13:17 Capacitor combinations
13:18 Series and parallel capacitors
13:48 Parallel Capacitors
13:49 Parallel capacitance calculation
14:00 How to calculate Parallel Capacitors
14:59 Parallel capacitor equation
15:10 Series Capacitors
15:11 Series capacitance calculation
15:12 How to calculate Series Capacitors
17:06 Series capacitor equation
Dive into the world of capacitors with our latest video! 🧐🔋 Uncover the intricacies of series and parallel calculations and grasp the fundamental concepts behind capacitor operations. 🤓⚡️ Join us on this insightful journey to expand your understanding of these essential electronic components and their applications. Watch now to become an expert in capacitor configurations! 📺🔧
Beware there is a typo in the equations in 15:04 whre it was supposed to be "C3 = C1 + C2" (not "C3 = C1 + C3" with C3 on both sides of the equation) and in 17:10 whre it's supposed to be "1/C3 = 1/C1 + 1/C2".
Correctly told.
thanks was thinking there were
also at ua-cam.com/video/y1-MbGU-HZY/v-deo.html he mixed up C1 and C2. But the graphic tells it all.
Thank you Prof for your simplified and basic approach for the knowledge you gave us. If you are an instructor, your students are lucky.
Absolutely an excellent illustration and an amazing analogy !!!
nice explanation and presentation... thank you for sharing, God bless!
thanks for the very clear and intelligent explanation
Your videos helps me so much in undestanding electronics
Its amazing. Thanks for the video 😄
This is by far the best explanation of capacitance, especially series vs parallel, I have ever seen. Thank you so much. Doing the algebra at the end to show the reciprocal might have helped some people tho. I mean def not me - I'm super smart and of course immediately realized that ;)
Was great work, Thank you very much. Hello everyone from Kyrgyzstan 🇰🇬
Hello dear professor
Your lessons are really interesting and crucial, thank you so much for your help and advice,i do appreciate your job, i wish you peace and happiness under the sky of prosperity,all the best.
Take care and have a good time.
Great topic , thanks👍👍
Excellent job 😊
Thank you from INDIA 🇮🇳🇮🇳🇮🇳
You are presenting capacitor but also explaining all concepts behind electrical theory, thank you so much
Please do a video on Kirchhoff's Current and Voltage laws. It would be interesting to hear your explanation. Thanks
I have to say your explanation is mad mister prof mad and i love it ❤
This video is helful for circuit
Perfect. Thanks
Thank you for making the topic so easy to understand sir ✨😇
Well-Done
thank you
Sir please explain the construction and working of DC motor and DC generator
Great explanation. Thanks
Glad it was helpful!
very good . thanks.
Welcome
Dear Prof C3= C1+C2 for parallel C. You can change it if you like. Thank you for the good presentation.
Same for the series capacitance calculation
@15:00 C3 = C1 + C2 and likewise in the series @17:12 1/C3 = 1/C1 + 1/C2
In the real world it does.......
At time 17:10, the equation should be 1/C3 = 1/C1 + 1/C2
Excellent Tutorial. Thank You.
But be aware that the paper separators can successfully be thought of as the Dielectric in a 470 uf Capacitor for this lesson, but they are not. If the paper was the Dielectric then the Electrolytic Capacitor would have the same Capacitance when wet or when dry. But a dry Electrolytic is very Low in Capacitance, maybe, possibly in the Picofarads.
Food for thought: The actual Dielectric in an Electrolytic Capacitor is microscopically thin (hence the Large Capacitance) and the Electrolyte's 2nd. function is to effectively extend one of the Plates through and past the paper separator, all the way up to the extremely thin Dielectric.
Gregory/
The Pigeon Meister
... .🐦⬛
You are indeed mad and your madness makes me understand better though the analogy is not totally true but your method of explaining is cool. I subscribed and hope to learn more.
Thank you.
Very good video. What about this suggestion:
12:41 The permittivity remains unexplained; it could have been compared with the membrane thickness or membrane elasticity in the water cycle (...and also comparison of the surfaces...).
... And PLEASE CORRECT the equations (C2C3)!!
Very well explained except when calculating the total capacitance in the series example you mistakenly used C3 = C1 + C3 where it should be C3 = C1 + C2. The same happened in the parallel example where you said 1/C3 = 1/C1 + 1/C3 where is should have been 1/C3 = 1/C1 + 1/C2.
Professor Mad there is a type O in your slides the the C3 on the right side of the equations should be C2.
Pretty nice and educational video! You should make a similar video on Inductors.
You're kidding right?
@@anonymousmeme8458 No, why?
@@vinicus508 At the risk of losing my UA-cam channel and offending someone I'll answer your question. When one adds capacitor values (as in, when capacitors are in parallel) the total capacitance must equal the sum of the individual capacitors being added together. For example: If C1 =1 uF , C2= 1uF then the total (when added) would equal 2 uF. Not 1+1 = 3 nor 1+1 = 2 +1. Plugging in any number for C1 and C2 will only equal the sum of both, not both plus and extra value. Having majored in electronics for 35+ years, having been published and being a patent holder I believe I know I what I'm stating to be true. Room won't allow us to continue the discussion on "series capacitance ".
@@anonymousmeme8458 what the hell are you on? That was pretty clear already. Read my comment again, I asked for a similar video on INDUCTORS.
@@vinicus508 I initially posted "you're kidding, right?" Yours was "why". I reresponded to your "why" by explaining the flaw in this video of adding capacitance. This presentation in my professional opinion is, again flawed. With that in mind .......if you want to continue with this "educator", go ahead.....I was simply pointing out this video is incorrect. That's why I replied "you're kidding right ? "
can u hook up a decent capacitor to car battery... so when u leave lites on & battery goes dead.. u can use yur riggedup capacitor to recharge jump the battery ? get car going again ?
why not ?
At time 15:10, the equation should be C3 = C1 + C2
Terrific video!!! It's great for a dummy like me. But sometimes the video refers to voltage meaning "across the battery and a plate," and sometimes meaning "across the plates." This confused me. Please always refer to voltage specifically as across what.
4:01 water flow electrical current.
Can you elaborate more on how a capacitor fills and unloads in a circuit? Does it need switches and resistors in order to function properly? Otherwise capacitors seem very similar to batteries.
Master, thanks. How do we apply them in a circuit? Thanks
Will do a video on that.
How does an electron pass through the plate if +plate is separated from -plate by a paper film inside the capacitor?
There’s water in my radio 😂😂😂😂
1/c3=1/c1+1/c3
👍👍👍🌹🌹🌹
what software do you use for the animations?
i want to know too
In parallel circui ...c3=c1+c3?
yes.
C1+c2=c3
An error on the presentation, you mean C3 = C1 + C2 😊
@@Profmad: Build this circut and show the results.
Sir please,❤PN junction and biasing....
As soon as possible
How can capacitors be one of anything?
Wow, apparently someone doesn't like constructive criticism.
I knew a lot of this but it’s good to hear a new perspective. But the way you’ve explained it, current cannot flow through the capacitor just as the water cannot make a continuous flow though the two water chambers. But we know that an AC current can flow though a capacitor. If I wired a capacitor in series with a load and applied an AC voltage source, current will flow and power the load, while filtering the lower frequencies. I was a bit disappointed that you didn’t touch on frequency. Also, to figure the total value of capacitors in series, if they are all equal, you can divide by the number of capacitors, and if they are not equal, the rule is that total capacitance will be less than the smallest one. Great explanations though.
That applied and elastic force water pressure difference are prelude to the introduction of the worlds of States.
Das ist der Fehler der Zeit
I never understood how capacitors work. How can they be charged up when there are no connection between the terminals? They are isolated from each other. How can there ever be a current through them that causes them to be charged?
Does that mean that each and every being of past and present were and are like dots of mindset worlds states? Imagine of how many states can be traversed from the beginning in the present and until the end of the Genesis and apocalypse of time, and the next Genesis so on and so forth of continuities and stable state dots of the dots variety of getting into how each other was created to it's max potential, and how the unborn children and those who died early young continued their beings and developments in the other states of them.
This is a commonly accepted way of teaching capacitors. It is sadly wrong. The charge of a capacitor is stored in the dialectic, not on the parallel plates.
Electricity is a moving field event, moving faster through insulators than conductors only when accelerating. Party on dudes, be good to each other. Charged particles source the electricity and all particles react to electricity giving us a way to detect and characterize the electricity.
I think, up to highschool it is a totally acceptable explanation this way.
Kirch rhymes with kirk; NOT CHURCH !!!
The analogy helps but I personally dislike it being taught this way.
Not a good analogy using water, it leads to more misunderstandings!
10% of this video is useful. If can show the electrons running to and fro with some instrument, i can understand.
When i should use a capacitor in a circuit. How to calculate its value.., how to detect a defective capacitor etc etc, if you could explain....
A detractor in radio tried to disprove the fact of Analog state jumps and the woman's hormone effect change of emotion which as hormone defined it's a reflector in itself like unique moons aside from the moan of happiness and the glands and organs effects of hormones.
That panorama of events of water flows opposite or water flows the other way or back as there's resistance or halt balance of state are just part of hydrogen science of it's many applications. Do you playTable Tennis? The pick. Did you miss the effect after that? What did you miss after the experience of experiencing the fragrance and punginess? That synch to your component or to greater extent, to your being soul. The Creator won't create spirits if they're all the same.
I hate the water analogies they put your mind into a false perception of the actual nature of the electron.
Water is in a totally different dimension than the electron
@@Freekniggers you can replace water with cum
Water totally worked for me. Since I don't t know their true nature. I now know the difference between current and pressure and work. P/ I* E. E /I *R.
Can you please explain I keep hearing that but don't understand electron the right way can you help me??
HeyHey you have gray
Jiibih
Hey I
Other thggt
Thave an @@Freekniggers wharves
That Electron effect and that Membrane effect speaks of the each and every parents of the mamas and papas. You yourselves can assess each other of the Traits. Back again to the introductory state. What's your state of minds?
Pretty good, just a imho, a lot of these 'basic' vids could use a couple of 'basic' real-world examples / numbers to complete the lesson. Otherwise, thumbs up!
Nine times out of ten its the capicotor thats broke or gone in a circuit.
good videos. terrible AI voices. it's a shame
Akademi binaan @
Hi, Bro could u please explain H bridge in your format....