Reality as Seen Through Quantum Mechanics - Ask a Spaceman!

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  • Опубліковано 23 січ 2025
  • Full podcast episodes: www.askaspacema...
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    Part 2! How do physicists understand quantum mechanics? What are the postulates and principles of quantum mechanics? How do the foundations of quantum mechanics compare to other theories? How do I discuss these questions and more in today’s Ask a Spaceman!
    Follow all the show updates at www.askaspacema..., and help support the show at / pmsutter !
    Keep those questions about space, science, astronomy, astrophysics, and cosmology coming to #AskASpaceman for COMPLETE KNOWLEDGE OF TIME AND SPACE! Music by Jason Grady and Nick Bain.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 29

  • @swobodams
    @swobodams 2 роки тому +24

    No idea how Dr. Sutter only has 44k subscribers. This guy is a national treasure when it comes to disseminating these complex topics. I could listen to him read me the phone book and be entertained. Everyone should watch him on ‘How the Universe Works.’

    • @bbbb98765
      @bbbb98765 2 роки тому +2

      The best science channel on yt, imo

    • @massimookissed1023
      @massimookissed1023 2 роки тому +2

      Christmas special: Dr Paul sits by a fire, reading a list of cheeses.

    • @heathernash5190
      @heathernash5190 2 роки тому

      @@massimookissed1023 seen that too. Gave a copy to an old friend who is into that stuff.

  • @cajunqueen5125
    @cajunqueen5125 2 роки тому +1

    At 2:50, I didn't understand "If I want to look at it [an electron], I have to bounce a photon off it and get it to my eye."
    That makes it seem like our eye is "sending" a photon to the electron, instead of the electron just emitting the photon on it's own.
    Or also, what about a video camera aimed at an electron.... is that camera "observing" the electron?

  • @bravadita
    @bravadita 2 роки тому +4

    wait... but we aren't shooting photons out of our eyes.... so it shouldn't be dependent on the observer. I've always been told that the change has to do with the physical instrument being used to measure

  • @NicleT
    @NicleT 2 роки тому +1

    About the fourth postulate, I thought that before _observation_ a particle have a superposition of all states possible instead of “no state”, like it’s suggested at 6:48. So the kid should have all inimaginable grades until being fixed (collapsed) by the _observation._ Which isn’t really the same.

    • @NicleT
      @NicleT 2 роки тому +1

      @Naomi but it’s not. I mean, it’s not a grammatically thing. It’s embedded in the Quantum mechanics fundamental principles. A superposition of states is not equal no state. That’s weird, I know.

  • @russellneitzke4972
    @russellneitzke4972 2 роки тому +2

    Can we glean macroscopic measurements from aggregate quantum experiments? At what point does probability and uncertainty become classical?

  • @ZeroOskul
    @ZeroOskul 2 роки тому +1

    Hey, Paul! Would you say Minesweeper is a demonstration of a wave that gets measured and that winning is confirming the position of each particle that made-up the wave?
    The first click always defines the structure of the rest of the game board.

  • @KafshakTashtak
    @KafshakTashtak 2 роки тому +1

    So, you're saying that platform 9 3/4 doesn't exist?

  • @igoromelchenko3482
    @igoromelchenko3482 Рік тому

    Can another observation recreate statement of previously observed particle? And what if the same exact particle been observed by somebody else before us? 🤔

  • @motrebal
    @motrebal 2 роки тому +1

    Well done, one of your best

  • @ChristiaanCorthals
    @ChristiaanCorthals 2 роки тому

    Can there be 2 measurements exactly at the same instant, creating different results for the position?

  • @jmdesros
    @jmdesros 2 роки тому +1

    I was in the fifth grade for what seemed an eternity just like that kid!

  • @ZeroOskul
    @ZeroOskul 2 роки тому +1

    My last school grade was 7/8.
    If I failed I'd be in 7th again and if I passed I'd be a freshman.
    This was due to the fact we didn't understand migraines and I would often miss a lot of school and couldn't do work at home, on my own, because thinking with a migraine is like having a fever dream and this would hold me back.
    But, if I hadn't missed all that school, I wouldn't have been able to watch: *Demonstrations in Physics* with Prof. Julius Sumner Miller and I probably wouldn't have any interest in physics at all.

  • @addos999
    @addos999 2 роки тому +2

    Heard your dark matter cast recently, ignorant question? Does magnetism and gravity interact at large scales? Thought of those Sofia images of galactic magnetic fields and wondered.

  • @InformationEngineer59
    @InformationEngineer59 Рік тому

    Hnnnn, I didn't learn anything about the 7 fundamental statements, but I still feel totally baffled by the quantum world

  • @igoromelchenko3482
    @igoromelchenko3482 Рік тому

    "If you think you know quantum mechanic, - you do not know quantum mechanic" - Richard Feynman

  • @pinoprato74
    @pinoprato74 2 роки тому +1

    🤨🤪😎How can possibly be true that quantum "unitarity" holds ... in an expanding universe?
    This is not only a personal doubt of mine, but actually a concern debated upon among some TPs. 😉

  • @alnilam2151
    @alnilam2151 2 роки тому +1

    Understanding how you so eloquently describe QM DrSutter, may be so but; and, Apologies for said but, Knowing QM in reality is quite another Matter indeed!?! {\}

  • @anirudhadhote
    @anirudhadhote Рік тому

    ❤ Very good 👍🏼

  • @Sharperthanu1
    @Sharperthanu1 2 роки тому

    I know that the wave function of all atoms s that make up my brain are collapsed in total darkness ess (no photons involved) and no other consciousnesses looking at it.The consciousness within me collapses the wave function of all the atoms that make up my brain etc..

  • @madderhat5852
    @madderhat5852 2 роки тому

    And on the Eighth Postulate he created the blue cheese.

  • @Sharperthanu1
    @Sharperthanu1 2 роки тому

    That's not true.I collapse my own wave function in total darkness and no photons are involved. Also I collapse the wave function of all the atoms that a t make up my brain in total darkness (no photons involved) and with no other beings looking at me.I no that the wave function function of all the atoms that make up my brain

  • @genandnic
    @genandnic 2 роки тому

    Observation is measurement.
    Measurement is Creation.
    Light measures itself using two parts:
    Electro/Magnetism.
    Light is a waveform that can see and attract itself. Any intelligent code contained within electromagnetic signals can easily see and modify itself.
    The collapse of the wavefunction is not random, it is probabilistic and deterministic, evolving simultaneously with this elusive, intelligent energy we call "Will". We are Visionaries in the highest sense.
    I highly recommend watch 3blue1brown's video on the uncertainty principle if you want a clearer understanding of quantum mechanics.

  • @KaiseruSoze
    @KaiseruSoze 2 роки тому

    So, you don't live in this universe? To say you can gather perfect information is ridiculous. You live here just like everything else and interact with it. No matter what you do momentum & energy have to be conserved. There might be a large number of indirect interaction that are ASSumed to be accounted for - but that would a belief - not science.