Delusion, Delusion?
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- Опубліковано 26 сер 2024
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"Without right view, there is no meditation"
Well said !
Wow, this talk really felt like it was aimed at me and where I am now in a lot of aspects. Thankyou Bhante, I feel your message may finally be getting through!
There is work to be done, and I have ignored it and focused on the nice little energy releases that happen during breathe watching meditation. Thinking they were Jhana when there was no real knowledge to come from the experiences. I guess that’s quite common, as you are trying to hammer home to us.
I have been trying to stop thinking, thinking that some knowledge would come it, what a contradiction in terms! Your advice to focus on thinking wholesome thoughts as per sutta MN19 is right for me and what I will be practicing in my busy lay life. Thanks again.
Thank you Venerables. This is an excellent talk.
I believe the below Sutta is one in which the Buddha teaches about replacing unwholesome thoughts with wholesome thoughts.
Majjhima Nikaya 19
Two Kinds of Thought
Thus have I heard. On one occasion the Blessed One was living at Sāvatthī in Jeta’s Grove, Anāthapiṇḍika’s Park. There he addressed the bhikkhus thus:
“Bhikkhus.”-“Venerable sir,” they replied. The Blessed One said this:
“Bhikkhus, before my enlightenment, while I was still only an unenlightened Bodhisatta, it occurred to me: ‘Suppose that I divide my thoughts into two classes. Then I set on one side thoughts of sensual desire, thoughts of ill will, and thoughts of cruelty, and I set on the other side thoughts of renunciation, thoughts of non-ill will, and thoughts of non-cruelty.
“As I abided thus, diligent, ardent, and resolute, a thought of sensual desire arose in me. I understood thus: ‘This thought of sensual desire has arisen in me. This leads to my own affliction, to others’ affliction, and to the affliction of both; it obstructs wisdom, causes difficulties, and leads away from Nibbāna.’ When I considered: ‘This leads to my own affliction,’ it subsided in me; when I considered: ‘This leads to others’ affliction,’ it subsided in me; when I considered: ‘This leads to the affliction of both,’ it subsided in me; when I considered: ‘This obstructs wisdom, causes difficulties, and leads away from Nibbāna,’ it subsided in me. Whenever a thought of sensual desire arose in me, I abandoned it, removed it, did away with it.
“As I abided thus, diligent, ardent, and resolute, a thought of ill will arose in me…a thought of cruelty arose in me. I understood thus: ‘This thought of cruelty has arisen in me. This leads to my own affliction, to others’ affliction, and to the affliction of both; it obstructs wisdom, causes difficulties, and leads away from Nibbāna.‘ When I considered thus…it subsided in me. Whenever a thought of cruelty arose in me, I abandoned it, removed it, did away with it.
“Bhikkhus, whatever a bhikkhu frequently thinks and ponders upon, that will become the inclination of his mind. If he frequently thinks and ponders upon thoughts of sensual desire, he has abandoned the thought of renunciation to cultivate the thought of sensual desire, and then his mind inclines to thoughts of sensual desire. If he frequently thinks and ponders upon thoughts of ill will…upon thoughts of cruelty, he has abandoned the thought of non-cruelty to cultivate the thought of cruelty, and then his mind inclines to thoughts of cruelty.
“Just as in the last month of the rainy season, in the autumn, when the crops thicken, a cowherd would guard his cows by constantly tapping and poking them on this side and that with a stick to check and curb them. Why is that? Because he sees that he could be flogged, imprisoned, fined, or blamed if he let them stray into the crops. So too I saw in unwholesome states danger, degradation, and defilement, and in wholesome states the blessing of renunciation, the aspect of cleansing.
“As I abided thus, diligent, ardent, and resolute, a thought of renunciation arose in me. I understood thus: ‘This thought of renunciation has arisen in me. This does not lead to my own affliction, or to others’ affliction, or to the affliction of both; it aids wisdom, does not cause difficulties, and leads to Nibbāna. If I think and ponder upon this thought even for a night, even for a day, even for a night and day, I see nothing to fear from it. But with excessive thinking and pondering I might tire my body, and when the body is tired, the mind becomes strained, and when the mind is strained, it is far from concentration.’ So I steadied my mind internally, quieted it, brought it to singleness, and concentrated it. Why is that? So that my mind should not be strained.
“As I abided thus, diligent, ardent, and resolute, a thought of non-ill will arose in me…a thought of non-cruelty arose in me. I understood thus: ‘This thought of non-cruelty has arisen in me. This does not lead to my own affliction, or to others’ affliction, or to the affliction of both; it aids wisdom, does not cause difficulties, and leads to Nibbāna. If I think and ponder upon this thought even for a night, even for a day, even for a night and day, I see nothing to fear from it. But with excessive thinking and pondering I might tire my body, and when the body is tired, the mind becomes strained, and when the mind is strained, it is far from concentration.’ So I steadied my mind internally, quieted it, brought it to singleness, and concentrated it. Why is that? So that my mind should not be strained.
“Bhikkhus, whatever a bhikkhu frequently thinks and ponders upon, that will become the inclination of his mind. If he frequently thinks and ponders upon thoughts of renunciation, he has abandoned the thought of sensual desire to cultivate the thought of renunciation, and then his mind inclines to thoughts of renunciation. If he frequently thinks and ponders upon thoughts of non-ill will…upon thoughts of non-cruelty, he has abandoned the thought of cruelty to cultivate the thought of non-cruelty, and then his mind inclines to thoughts of non-cruelty.
“Just as in the last month of the hot season, when all the crops have been brought inside the villages, a cowherd would guard his cows while staying at the root of a tree or out in the open, since he needs only to be mindful that the cows are there; so too, there was need for me only to be mindful that those states were there.
“Tireless energy was aroused in me and unremitting mindfulness was established, my body was tranquil and untroubled, my mind concentrated and unified.
“Quite secluded from sensual pleasures, secluded from unwholesome states, I entered upon and abided in the first jhāna…as Sutta 4, §§23-32…I directly knew: ‘Birth is destroyed, the holy life has been lived, what had to be done has been done, there is no more coming to any state of being.’
“This was the third true knowledge attained by me in the last watch of the night. Ignorance was banished and true knowledge arose, darkness was banished and light arose, as happens in one who abides diligent, ardent, and resolute.
“Suppose, bhikkhus, that in a wooded range there was a great low-lying marsh near which a large herd of deer lived. Then a man appeared desiring their ruin, harm, and bondage, and he closed off the safe and good path to be traveled joyfully, and he opened up a false path, and he put out a decoy and set up a dummy so that the large herd of deer might later come upon calamity, disaster, and loss. But another man came desiring their good, welfare, and protection, and he reopened the safe and good path that led to their happiness, and he closed off the false path, and he removed the decoy and destroyed the dummy, so that the large herd of deer might later come to growth, increase, and fulfilment.
“Bhikkhus, I have given this simile in order to convey a meaning. This is the meaning: ‘The great low-lying marsh’ is a term for sensual pleasures. ‘The large herd of deer’ is a term for beings. ‘The man desiring their ruin, harm, and bondage’ is a term for Māra the Evil One. ‘The false path’ is a term for the wrong eightfold path, that is: wrong view, wrong intention, wrong speech, wrong action, wrong livelihood, wrong effort, wrong mindfulness, and wrong concentration. ‘The decoy’ is a term for delight and lust. ‘The dummy’ is a term for ignorance. ‘The man desiring their good, welfare, and protection’ is a term for the Tathāgata, accomplished and fully enlightened. ‘The safe and good path to be traveled joyfully’ is a term for the Noble Eightfold Path, that is: right view, right intention, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right concentration.
“So, bhikkhus, the safe and good path to be traveled joyfully has been reopened by me, the wrong path has been closed off, the decoy removed, the dummy destroyed.
“What should be done for his disciples out of compassion by a teacher who seeks their welfare and has compassion for them, that I have done for you, bhikkhus. There are these roots of trees, these empty huts. Meditate, bhikkhus, do not delay or else you will regret it later. This is our instruction to you.”
That is what the Blessed One said. The bhikkhus were satisfied and delighted in the Blessed One’s words.
Thank you venerable bhantes for this clarifying talk in line with the Dhamma, it is so precious. Sādhu Sādhu Sādhu.
“Just as in the last month of the hot season, when all the crops have been brought inside the villages, a cowherd would guard his cows while staying at the root of a tree or out in the open, since he needs only to be mindful that the cows are there; so too, there was need for me only to be mindful that those states were there.
“Tireless energy was aroused in me and unremitting mindfulness was established, my body was tranquil and untroubled, my mind concentrated and unified."
Excerpt :majjhima nikāya 19
Dvedhavitakka Sutta: Two Sorts of Thinking
Thanks! The talks are inspirational in a way that motivates one to practice (sense restraint, sati sampajanna, meditation, contemplation in light of the suttas as expounded by the hermitage, etc.).
"Because he's cool" 😂
14:29 "With what ? your senses ? They Have made you tired in the first place "
How have the senses made us tired in the first place ?
9:00 🙏🙏🙏
(@ around 30min) Accepted all those wrong views in the sutta! He was so fortunate to watch that happen!
🙏🙏🙏
Dear Bhante,
Not directly related to this talk , but as a beginner I am reading suttas and listening to dhamma talks and finding about different ways like mindfulness of death, mindfulness of body/breathing , enduring your moods/feelings and so on.
So I kind of get confused about which to practice and I keep on juggling between all these.
Can you guide like shall I work on one or is it fine to juggle between different ways.
With Metta,
Keep doing them all when they present themselves.
I have just realized that there is no such thing as an intention to be “mindful” for, say, an hour. How can the true mindfulness (or heedfulness) have a time limit? Would a person walking on a tight rope (with no harness or cushion below) decide that they’ll be careful for a few minutes? No. They will be careful *as long as they are in danger*.
What this means to me is that while it’s not wrong to sit for an hour to contemplate dhamma (quite the contrary) - If one thinks that’s “enough”, then one will not see that one is in danger all day every day. One will think that just meditating for an hour a day *for enough days in a row* will be somehow leading to liberation. But the simple fact that the intention to be mindful does not apply to your whole life *all the time* means it’s not actually an intention to be mindful.
There’s a verse in the Dhammapada which says: “You are headed to Yama’s presence, with no place to rest along the way” - As long as one thinks one *can* rest (from heading to death) though, they won’t see that situation, which is why it applies.
Ven. Bhante, our continuous distractions are to maintain a comfort zone that keeps us occupied...?
🙇🏾♀️🙇🏾♀️🙇🏾♀️🙏🙏🙏
It's difficult. Doubt can be a distraction too. I started to doubt buddhism, and it was itself sensual way to seek distraction. There was no relief at all, only made things worse.
If one finds buddhism by being skeptical and philosophically inclined, then it's a habit or a character trait, and you keep string hopping from one philosophy to the next. When is it going to end? It masks itself as expanding my knowledge and perspective, but all that happens is I fall down in level and ignore the deeper implications of all those systems...
You mustn't give in to unawareness...but isn't sleep major unawareness, Ajahn?
Help with reflexion. 1 washing the dishes mechanically bc my attention is listening to the radio, 2 paying attention to washing the dishes, 3 aware that I’m paying attention to washing the dishes, 4 aware that I’m aware of washing the dishes. Is that correct? Sorry for bothering you with this ?
Or you can just be aware of what you are listening on the radio WHILE mechanically washing the dishes.
The only time you should try and attend with more awareness to the task that is easily performed mechanically (dish washing) is if the alternative is unwholesome (e.g. listening to an unwholesome program on the radio and you cannot switch it off).
I see, yes that makes sense. I suppose my intent in listening to the radio is ordinarily unwholesome bc I listen for the purpose of distraction. The radio content itself is generally neutral.
May I know the name of sutta Rev Ajan nanamoli mentioned towards the last part of the discussion.
Aloko udapadi