I mistakenly call the Bennet family middle class. They are actually on the lower end of the untitled gentry. It's more their being country rather than city dwellers that is important regarding their breakfast habits. For the full written recipe, head to my new website www.tastinghistory.com/recipes/bathbuns
@@mixkid3362 Yes but you have to have the ingredients to use. That was one of the school trips to experience being a cook in a stately home I was jealous of the people who were assigned the stables.
Former pastry chef here. You can make candy coated caraway seeds at home! Kitchen Aid mixers have a coating attachment. That's basically a smaller version of the turning copper tubs used to make coated candies and nuts. I'd love to see you make some old candies and candied nuts.
Considering how much of Austen's work was based on social commentary, it's amazing it has held up so well, even though we've lost so much of the context. It makes one wonder just how much funnier the books must have been for her contemporaries.
One of my favorite things about her work is how human her characters are. It shows that throughout history, people have always been people. An era/culture may change, but our species has not.
I'm pregnant and having a lot of morning sickness, and for some reason the one thing that makes it possible for me to eat a real meal is watching these Tasting History videos while I do. Thanks, Max, for keeping me fed!
Pregnancy. From the outside, as a man, I've done it three times. I have to say, it looks really uncomfortable. But once the kids arrive, you get to ensure the dad enjoys at least 50% of the uncomfortable parts! And hopefully 100% of the fun parts too. Best of luck to you and you soon to be kid.
Hi Max - English professor here. Just FYI - Don Manuel Espriella is actually a pseudonym for Robert Southey. In other words, the letters aren't by a real Spaniard, but by an English writer (Robert Southey) using a pseudonym. Andrew Elfenbein, Univ. of Minnesota
English Professor, huh? That's like a doctor, right? Well then...OK...I have a question. Can you sutcher a split infinitive? Can you snip a dangling participle? 😊
Just wanted to tell you that your channel helped us bond with our new in-law family! Over Thanksgiving my new son-in-law’s brother came with the pumpkin cheesecake from your book, and I immediately said, “Tasting His..” and he finished my sentence! He even brought the book to the gathering, and we had a great time discussing the recipes. What might have taken years was accomplished in minutes!
This is one of the best things I've heard about the channel/book. I'm so glad what I do helped you to bond. My dad actually just called me to ask if I'd ready your comment; it really makes me proud. Thank you for sharing this and I hope the relationship with the in laws only gets better from here.
This is such a nice little story. And Max's reply makes it even better. His dad reads the comments and called him about this one. He must be such a proud dad.
Austen is telling us so much more about Darcy and Bingley in the breakfast scene. See, Bingley was the son of a middle class merchant who was trying to social climb. That means Bingley and his sister Caroline often act snobbishly because they don't want to be seen as the Bennets were. Everything they did had to be done as up-to-the-minute fashionably as they could. It's also hinting that Darcy isn't as snobbish as Lizzie thinks because he's hanging out with Bingley, who is basically the Regency's version of the nouveau riche.
@terminallumbago6465 Yes! Children of the gentry class were (supposed to be) carefully trained in proper elite etiquette from the time they were born. But anyone who tried to social climb was at a severe disadvantage because the social rules for the middle class weren't nearly so strict. They didn't know how to act so that they would fit in, which is why Mrs Bennett was so ridiculous and looked down upon.
Was Bingley really very snobbish? I haven't read the book yet, although I'm definitely going to. Since I saw the mini-series growing up, (the one with Colin Firth) I always imagined him as really friendly, but the series might have changed his character a bit.
@@leoribic1691 MR BINGLEY was basically a Labrador in human form. The largest criticism of him is that he's basically made of wet cardboard, and can't make decisions or commitments. MISS BINGLEY, on the other hand, was a blatant social climber, conspicuously displaying the 'social indicators' of the landed gentry/nobility (or at least trying to)
@@leoribic1691 From my (very) vague memory of studying it in school, Bingley himself wasn't, but his sister was. His social climbing was at least in part to please her I believe. Could be wrong though, it's been 30 years since I read it give or take.
I love your analysis of Pride and Prejudice, Max. This is why I always recommend to interested first time Austen readers to read annotated versions of her stories. The social context is key to the stories and adds a dimension and richness that the films cannot convey. Superlative episode. Watching you grow over time has been a real pleasure. You are a true food historian.
The 'lots of butter' thing reminds me of my MiL's family potica (poe-teetz-ah) recipe--- Potica is a Slovenian bread with a honey-walnut spiral inside. In the late 1990s, gramma-in-law was visiting my MiL in SoCal, and they made her gramma's hand written potica recipe. The recipe called for a 3/4 stick of butter, but they accidentally used 3 sticks of butter and it was the best potica they'd ever had. So forever after that, we only have the americanized extravagant-amounts-of-butter potica, and it is Magnificent. ------ Also, in her letter when jane austen says she'll be so inexpensive, she'll just eat bath buns---that's a joke she's making, cuz butter is expensive.
I made Potica several years ago, but then lost the recipe. Versions of it were just not the same. Is there any way you would be willing to share your family's recipe? I would truly love it! Thank you!
Sweet Bread Dough Ingredients: 2 cups milk 1/2 cup shortening or butter (your preference) 1/2 cup sugar 1 tablespoon salt 2 eggs, beaten 2 packages of yeast 1/2 cup warm water 7 1/2 cups all-purpose flour Heat milk in a saucepan with shortening/butter until melted and add the sugar and salt. Soften the yeast in the warm water. Put flour in a large bowl and stir in the milk Add the beaten eggs and combine, and then add the softened yeast. Knead for mıxture. 10 minutes and put in a well-greased bowl. Let rise until doubled, punch it down and let rise again.* This will make two loaves, Bake at 350 for 40-45 minutes. Povitica Povitica is a rolled Croatian/Slavic sweet bread. My great grandmother bought this recipe with her when she immigrated to the United States. Feel free to make substitutions to your taste (l do!). When I make this recipe for my family at the holidays, I feel comfort and love from the women who mothered me over the years. To make the bread, either follow the Sweet Bread Dough recipe included in this cookbook or use any conventional (store-bought) box recipes for bread. You will need: 1 Ib. of ground English walnuts (or pecans or almonds, etc.). Use a food processor to get them to your desired consistency or put them in a Ziplock bag and whack them within an inch of existence with a rolling pin - your choice 1 cup sugar 2 cups canned milk* (evaporated, not sweetened condensed) 1/2 cup whole milk* 4 eggs beaten 2 tablespoons ground cinnamon 1/2 teaspoon salt 1/4 cup honey Add all ingredients to a pot and cook over medium heat until thick. (Be sure to stir regularly or risk having to start over!). Remove from heat and let cool completely. (Typicaly, at this stage, I begin making my sweet bread dough, as this recipe takes a few hours from start to finish.) To assemble your povitica: Take your dough separate into two portions. Roll your first portion out to a large rectangle shape (not too thin, not too thick). and spread haif the cooled povitica filling over the dough. Roll it up and tuck it into a greased 9" loaf pan or bake on parchment paper on a jelly roll pan, bent into a horseshoe shape (this is how my grandma made them!). Repeat with the second loaf. Bake at 350 for 40-50 minutes. Let cool completely in pans/on the jelly roll pan.** *This recipe cooks up just fine with almond milk. **Your first (or second Or third) povitica might not turn out like the Slavic sweet bread of your dreams. Bread is tricky and baking successful bread is a real skillset. Don't give up if it hasn't baked quite so well in the middle. For your next attempt, make sure you haven't rolled your dough too thin, and you might consider baking it at a slightly lower temperature for longer.
One of the reasons Jane has so many breakfast scenes is that it was her job in the family to get breakfast when she and her sister and mother lived at the cottage at Chawton. She would get up early to write and then make breakfast. It meant that she was in charge of the tea and had the key to the tea chest which was a big deal...Also it should be noted that English breakfast, even for the very wealthy was the one meal that was served buffet style so that people could come and go whenever and serve themselves. It was as much a convenience for the household as it was for the servants who had to get up when it was still dark and light the stove etc. I don't think Jane Austen would have been doing more than making tea on a fire which a servant built and slicing bread a servant baked. As limited as their circumstances were and as informal as their house was, it still wouldn't have been appropriate for her to do that labor.
We modern people take tea coming over in a ship for granted but back then it was expensive and one of the drivers of British expansion into the Asian countries
@@catherinesanchez1185And to think we were actually introduced to coffee before tea. Well, if you were rich anyway and until the coffeehouses were shut down due to undesirable political discussions taking place in them.
My mom was Scots, Irish English abd made me tea & toast every morning for breakfast It is still my favorite comfy meal ♥️🙏🏼 Buns look great, except I’m out for caraway and in for raisins, or sultanas… 😄
@@1ThunderfireI am not sure the exact time coffee was introduced in London but coffee was actually picked up as to be different from tea nobels drink. Merchants and insurance companies started using them to discuss trades in fact lyodes of London is a famous starting from a coffee house dealing with insurance of tradesship into today's business
So I do actually want to clarify something, there is almost no way she was cutting their bread Since they were well enough off to potentially have had extensive access to serrated knives MAYBE but slicing bread back then was actually really difficult and could result in the damage of the entire loaf (it often ended up mangled or at least significantly compressed because ppl don't know how to slice bread with a straight blade which is a much more involved process)
Re. "wedding breakfasts"... I remember as a child ( And I am Old!), asking my mother why, in the early 1960s, our family's Catholic weddings were always so early in the day--most often between 8 and 11 a.m. (This was pre-Vatican II, which changed the Catholic requirements for "fasting" before mass) So, before the late1960s, Catholics (and Anglicans as well in Jane Austen's times) were supposed to fast for 12 hours before receiving the Eucharist (Communion) in their churches. And churches were where most weddings took place. So the reason for those early Catholic (and Anglican) weddings was that people had to fast before receiving of the Eucharist in church---and an afternoon/evening wedding would be very difficult if you had refrain from all foods and beverages for such a l-o-n-g time. And after the marriage act in England was passed, basically it required that all weddings HAD to be performed in Anglican churches. Hence: the early morning wedding....and therefore the celebratory feast following the wedding was a true "breaking of the fast" Break-Fast.
Wow interesting. I am from Southern Germany. Most church weddings over here are still held before noon at 10 or 11 in the morning. And the traditional wedding feasts are very rich.
I have heard that another aspect of it related to the requirement at the time that a wedding take place during daylight hours to ensure that the bride and groom could be properly identifiable to witnesses and each other. If you then wanted to celebrate, and then potentially get started on your honeymoon journey, better get started fairly esrly.
My mom in 1963 had a wedding breakfast too Very small wedding then they all breakfasted and my mom and dad left NYS for NC (to go to my dad’s parents) by 3pm and stopped in Pa to sup and stay over at a motel. Kennedy had died the day before and they stopped at Arlington on the way home as my mother was very distraught about him. On the level of 9-11 but longer lasting, his assassination.
The sugared caraway, cumin, fennel and anise seeds are still used in India after dinner as a digestive. In Holland we use sugar coated anise seeds on a kind of toast called ‘beschuit’ ( from the french biscuit) in blue or pink when a baby is born, it’s a very old tradition.
Yessss, thank you. Exactly this. Fennel seeds are the most common and easy to buy, but you can sometimes find other seeds like anise candied in the Indian mixes. Never seen caraway or cumin though personally, but I'm lucky enough to find the candied anise locally for anisette cookies. In addition if you have a stand mixer you can buy a panning attachment to candy coat things, though I've never done so. I know Max has a stand mixer, but in the desire to keep things historically accurate I guess there isn't much need for a panning attachment. Outside of it being kind of cool, which it is.
Jane Austen was such a great writer. She wrote the original books "about nothing", but made them into page-turners. I also re-read them all every few years. She was one of the first writers to incorporate a mystery into her work. Namely in "Emma", WHO sent Jane Fairfax the piano? (This plays a larger role in the book than it does in the recent "Emma" film.) The question of Harriet Smith's parentage never rises to a mystery since Emma erroneously proclaims early on that he is a gentleman. With Shakespeare, Austen, and Dickens on its roster, England's place in literary history was cemented.
Poor Harriet, I feel like she's a bit of a pawn. Emma Woodhouse assigns her a role, marriage ambition and a caste - illegitimate daughter of a noble sounds better for Miss Woodhouse's chosen companion than 'out-of-wedlock daughter of a baker/butcher/chandler' - and then when Emma isn't interested in Harriet's company any longer, she's conveniently discovered to be the daughter of Nobody Important (TM). One of the most interesting things (right now, it changes!) about Miss Austen's stories is the cross-talk that you've got in a lot of her books, like between Emma & Frank Churchill at his first good-bye, and then later on between Emma and Harriet. It's fascinationg and a clever way to drive the plot if you can pull it off.
Read her letters. They are a hoot. She talks about things like people acting like idiots, unwanted guests, the weather, gardening, flirting, being hungover, travelling, and more.
She's delightful. A dry sense of humor, a sense of the absurdity of society and its rules, and an intimate understanding of how painful it could be to be on the wrong side of society's rules. I came to her late, despite my love of 18th century literature, largely because I'd been put off by descriptions of her stories of "manners." She's really not that at all, but an astute observer of her times. So many of the women writers of the 1800s were widely misunderstood in our era, where we think we are oh so feminist but are really caught in our own little era of different manners, but manners (and rules) nonetheless.
There used to be a “Breakfast Museum” in Battle Creek, Michigan. There was an “Breakfast Around the World “ exhibit that featured what people ate for breakfast around the world. It was fascinating how different we are when it comes to breakfast.
If you aren't already following her I highly recommend Beryl Shereshewsky on here. She's the loveliest person and her whole channel is about discovering and making foods from all around the world, mostly recipes submitted by subscribers. And she has a whole series on breakfasts! Her and Max are both real comfort watches for me.
Ah, yes. Battle Creek...home of the Kellogg Brothers, one of whom insanely manufactured breakfast cereal to keep people from masturbating...and who thought this food would be healthier than bacon and eggs. Lolz
As a social dancer, I’ve always been curious what people ate before/during Regency balls. It had to not be so heavy that vigorous dancing was a problem, or so messy that it would get on your outfit, but it had to keep the dancers going often until the crack of dawn.
As far as fiction goes, I highly recommend Georgette Heyer. Fun romances with lots of context and no smut to skip. She goes from Georgian England through the regency and even touches the Napoleonic Wars. I've loved her books for a good long while and always find them a refreshing palate cleanser.
A few years ago I read about someone spending the night at a friend's house when he was a kid. What really caught him by surprised that when they sat down to eat and said the prayer, everyone pulled out a book and started reading. Nobody talked about anything. He didn't have a book and just sat there in amazement. According to him, every kid in that family went into prestigious fields as adults such as lawyers, doctors, professors, and businessmen.
My son introduced me to your channel, he loves cooking and history. I ended up subscribing for myself because, although I am not half the cook my son is, I enjoy being told a story and I enjoy history. To be quite honest, I don't fact check anything you say, so you could be making up everything. But even if you were I would still watch every episode. You spin a fascinating tale, you speak each accent with gusto and you seem like such a nice guy. And I love your kitchen! Another amazing episode! Thank you!
This is an extra-charming episode. I've seen candied caraway seeds at Indian restaurants - guests were able to take a pinch of them while exiting. I also recently learned that caraway is a digestive aid (specifically anti-flatulent), which is why it is in rye bread. Yes, Jane Austen needs to be read with a manual such as Deidre LeFaye's "Jane Austen: The World of Her Novels."
Yeah, I just bought a whole canister of candy coated fennel - that's what those are. Fennel has a LOT of health benefits, but it especially helps with your stomach and intestines!
You can get fennel seed comfits in Indian markets. They often offer them after the meal, sometimes at the cash register, sort of like restaurants sometimes have mints. I have the book you showed. I really enjoyed it. I’ll need to read The Time Traveler’s Guide.
I wonder if those are actually suitable for this? Most of the ones around me are covered in a hard candy shell and the comfits look more like rock candy or conpeito with caraway in the center? I'm sure the taste will be good, but the texture might be off
Absolutely yes, the delivery was perfect. And it isn't it interesting that back in the 70ies / 80ies part of the cliché middle class breakfast was Dad reading his newspaper? And now his grandkids are doing the same thing, and it's all "oh noes, today's youth!!!"
Max! I'm so so excited to say that your cookbook is the (Louisiana) East Baton Rouge Parish Library's book of this year! Just finished making the ad for the kickoff event and I'm PUMPED! Especially since I bought an autographed copy of it for Christmas.
An Indian buffet I used to visit with friends had a syrup jar of what I can only assume now as caraway confits (they looked like pink sprinkles). I was not fond of the flavor, but my friend loved to pour a handful after a meal every time.
No we use fennel seeds- sometimes plain fennel seeds, and sometimes the sugar coated ones you saw. It's called "mukhwas" "saunf " or "badishop" and our ancestors believed it aids with digestion, which is why the tradition of taking after meals. It's also used as a mouth freshener. We don't use it in our cooking typically.
Max has the ability to take one precisely to the time, place and taste of the past he is describing, and his manner is entirely delightful. Thanks, Max:)
As someone from Bath I found your video really interesting. At first I was confused thinking you meant Sally Lunn buns which are now definitely more famous. These days Bath buns are known throughout the U.K. and do have fruit in them but I shall try making them with caraway seeds in the future. Many thanks.
In the Netherlands we have a thing, a Dutch custom : "biscuits with mice" as in Bescuit met muisjes. When a child is born we add butter on a Dutch biscuit with sugar coated anise seeds (similar as the caraway seeds or comfits) and treat family members friends and co-workers.
We put caraway in a lot of things here, but not sweet things. First, they are added to sauerkraut and traditional rye bread, and traditional Midsummer cheese. Then cottage cheese with sour cream, salt and caraway. And various salty cookies. And the buns, which are baked from wheat flour (yeast dough) - a hole is made in them, a little bit of butter is put in it and a little sea salt and caraway are sprinkled on it. Oh, and we also have caraway liqueur!
I don't know if the first one was an accident, or a planned joke, but a Pokemon plushie in the background is a tradition going back to the early days of Tasting History.
You can also replace the broken sugar cubes by what's called in french 'sucre perlé', which you use to garnish the famous 'chouquettes'. It mimics what you describe way better.
Hi, the topping reminds me of a sugar variety that is called “Hagelzucker” (hailstone sugar) in German speaking countries. It is sprinkled over e.g. sweet pretzels (made of sweet yeast dough and not doused in lye, a local and seasonal specialty in parts of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg, tmk made on occasion for weddings and\ or around Lent), or other small yeast or puff pastry baked goods. I also saw it on pictures of Danish or Swedish specialties, but do not know its name there. This sugar looks pretty, but can be very hard to chew, like the marvelous Flavigny sweets, so I personally do not use it often (brittle teeth). The advice of other commenters to use candied soonf (fennel) seems to me really helpful, and new info for me! It is available online or in Indian grocery shops. One commenter early on gave advice how to make it at home (uncolored) from fennel, caraway or anise in a skillet. *Perhaps Max could find out why caraway was used instead of the sweeter carminativa, because so many people are disgusted by the taste of the more pungent caraway. Tmk anise and fennel were also available, but in older recipes often only caraway is mentioned.* (Long-standing nurses told me that in past times caraway was the go-to infusion for patients, before fennel became more common, maybe the hospital connection could be a reason why so many people (in my experience at least!) detest the spice.) It anyway makes sense to include the spices in a diet, because they not only alleviate flatulence after cabbage or other gas-producing foods, but they also are helpful for any other cramps (endometriosis or period cramps e.g., it is worth a try, so one can go easier on pain medication - every bit helps). There is also described a more general soothing and relaxing effect (even helpful in situations of mild emotional discomfort, where depression is too big a word), so it may help affected persons to switch out of it easier. As ever, it is worth a try, if you like the taste and are not allergic to apiaceae (!). I always have ready a mixture of fennel, anise and caraway in equal proportions. In emergencies I take a teaspoon full with a mouthful of hot water and grind the seeds with the teeth, swallowing the water and taking sips until ca. 200 ml are used. This blend is also in my bread seasoning, combined with ground coriander seeds (!) and Schabzigerklee, of which the English name escapes me (variety of Trifolium used in bread regionally in Bavaria and Switzerland). I advocate to try out this group of spices, because it can be so helpful, besides being delicious. Thank you for your attention, if you are still here. :-)
@@sabinegierth-waniczek4872 Pearl Sugar is Fantastic. As a Chef I have not utilized It much but It is good. I am just not into sweets that Much. I am 🤔 thinking German Pretzels Have to Have Hot and Spicy German Beer Mustard 🤔?! But hey maybe that's just Me...
I'm so happy to finally seeing a Jane Austen themed video on your channel. Can't wait to see what you will do next 🤩 I would like to point out one thing. The Bennet family wasn't from the English middle class. Mr. Bennet was a gentleman and his estate was worth 2000£ a year (I think?). Anyway in that time it was a lot of money and the Bennet family belonged somewhere in the middle of the 1% of rich and gentle sociaty. Elizabeth Bennet herself says this when she talks with Lady Catherine: 'In marrying your nephew, I should not consider myself as quitting that sphere. He is a gentleman; I am a gentleman's daughter; so far we are equal' Why they seemed poor in the book is because of two reasons. 1) The Bennet sister themselves are poor with only 1000£ dowery each. When Mr. Bennet dies their estate will go to Mr. Collins and the sisters are only left with that income if not married well. Hence, they will become poor. 2) Mrs. Bennet came from the upper-middle/trade class and married up. However, even though she married up, her connections are still in the middle class/trade. So, in other words, the Bennet family have poor connections which make them socially poor. Sorry, this is probably very messy because English is my 3rd language and I'm not explaining it well. A youtber called 'Ellie Dashwood' has made so good videos explaining these things. And I highly recommend people looking her up if interested more of the regency era 🙏
I've been on a Jane Austin binge recently and I would love to see more about tea, dinner and supper during that period and how they varied between classes as well as how fashions for meals were changing
Hi, some years ago a cooking book came out specifically dedicated to recipes for dishes mentioned in Jane Austen novels,I think from an English company (Dorling Kindersley perhaps?). It was in our library (translated to German, so I do not know the original title), but the head librarian threw away all cookbooks she found superfluous without putting them on display first (= 2\3 of them, I gladly would have paid to get the books!), and I could not find it again. It was an exquisite compilation, which I can recommend! After this video I am tempted myself to hunt for it again ;-) but my favorite is still „Food in England“ by Dorothy Hartley, a recipe for Bath buns and Sally Lunn buns waits for me to get over my laziness (3h dough proving needs planning :-) ). Max has such a unique talent for transporting his curiosity and enthusiasm for cooking and enjoying food, I even watch the sponsor segment because it fits in seamlessly. I was lucky to have had some teachers with similar dedication to their profession. Max makes me grateful that he shares his gift with such a large audience!
Oh my gosh oh my gosh oh my gosh… Where were you when I was raising my children and homeschooling them? I think we would’ve used every single recipe in your book! I just discovered your channel, and I am obsessed and will now watch every single episode! I have to get your book! This is amazing put a History lesson with the actual food from first sources! Thank you thank you thank you for all of your research! I am so excited!❤
It is cute to see you are excited. And rightfully so. I am an old follower.... Since long time ago, and I can guarantee you Max is a true gem. Enjoy yourself and welcome to the "family". 😊😊
My kids are all grown now. But one of the things they did was a Renaissance lunch. Like Max my sister in law collected cookbooks. One had a recipe for saffron custard pie. Sent two pies and my son did a report on King Charles coronation breakfast. It had said it was served at it. None of the pies came home. Probably couldn't happen anymore.😢 but it was a very successful way to get the kids into doing some of the research! Though my son said some kids brought turkey legs!🤣 so not all did the resurch.
Caraway seeds tea, although it doesn't have the most appealing taste, it's a blessing in disguise. I grew up with stomach pain and digestive issues and this bad boy was my best friend. Perfect for small children if you don't want to resort to medication, especially in severe cases like constant diarrhea after eating which is basically a tell that food is not processed the way it should be.
as a fan of Jane Austin myself, I thoroughly enjoyed this episode. all your videos are a welcome break from the day's stress, but this was positively transporting!
I had candy-coated caraway seeds an I couldn't remember where. But I remember now: it was at an Indian restaurant not that many years ago. There were little white/pink/etc. colored seeds, much smaller than the good & plenty type ones you showed. Plus, these were actual seeds. You can probably still get them through a grocer that caters to Indian customers
In Denmark we have what is called “pearl sugar” which is a harder sugar which doesn’t melt or burn. It is used especially on top of our “kringle” pastry/cake (which might also make an interesting episode for you!)
I've seen pearl sugar in the US, but it's very rare here. Most grocery stores only carry ordinary granulated (plain sugar in granules about the same size as a playground sand or concrete sand), powdered sugar (a much smaller granule size, coated with starch to prevent it from clumping back together), and variations on brown sugar (granules about the size of granulated sugar, in variations that either have the molasses added back in, or just never had the molasses removed at all). Probably pearl sugar can only reliably be found in specialty baking stores (the sorts of places that sell "pizza flour", or flour made from white winter wheat instead of the red winter wheat commonly used here in the US) and online.
I have that book and love it! There was one very funny thing I looked up...While pregnant and feeling icky, my husband and I were watching Middlemarch on PBS at my request. The bridegroom said to the bride that he regrets her sister was not able to accompany them on their honeymoon. That perked us up and we both looked at each other to see if we heard right! It turns out women often brought a sister or cousin on their honeymoon. I believe Mansfield Park also has a sister accompanying the newlyweds on their honeymoon. We had a good laugh over that!
We had a wonderful time in Bath, England this past summer. We want on some tours of period sights that talked quite a bit about Jane Austen. We were fortunate to be there during the Jane Austen festival, so many people were in period costumes. It really added to the atmosphere and was a great experience!
Max might say 'no Bath buns for dinner", but when I used to go do the food shopping with Mum on a Wednesday, bath buns were one of the treats we would get for lunch time during shopping!
The comfits sound really similar to the french candy called "anis de Flavigny" - I ate a lot of those as a kid, they're delicious and very aromatic. An aniseed is coated in layers and layers of white hard sugar coating.
@@rejoyce318Oh, bleah, you just ruined my excitement over Bath buns. Good-and-Plenty topped rolls! Ugh- that candy was the first Halloween treat that went into the trash every year!
I just watched a video by Ellie Dashwood talking about the time people had breakfast in Jane Austen's era, now I can see what they ate! Food history is so interesting!
@@eveywrens Dr Octavia Cox's series 'Reading the Past' does, too- though it's a bit more scholarly, in tone (I think it was in a video explaining Lydia's 'elopement' with Wickham- her explanation for the phrase in the book 'come upon the town' was _eye-opening_ !). She & Ellie are *great* for explorations of nuance in books like Austen's that goes over our heads...
In Mauritius, caraway seeds are known as gros lani and are often given in a small bag, to guests attending a wedding. They are considered a treat and most of the time, they are covered in a sugar coating of different colours.
This was weirdly perfect timing! I randomly decided last night to have a week of Jane Austen breakfasts (I have three Jane Austen themed cookbooks) and bath buns are an absolute necessity!
What Jane Austen Ate is a fabulous book! Also, the Spanish gentleman's comment on English coffee I had heard from Brazilians of my acquaintance in the 1970s. They didn't like coffee in the US either-said it was better than London, but still seemed more like wash water.
As an English woman I can assure you that middle class came between lower class and upper middle class. It generally included small business people, managers, craftsmen, impoverished clergy and trades people. Middle class included the better educated professionals like doctors and lawyers. Lower class was used to describe workers with very basic education like agricultural labourers, construction workers, factory workers etc.
What better way to spend the day then watching a new Tasting History video? And in Jane Austin too! Thanks as always, Max for such wonderful content. I would love to see more videos on authors/writers' lives like Agatha Christie and Edgar Allen Poe!
The most adorable blue-eyed angel, here to warm the heart, on such a cold winter morning. 😸😽 Never stop feeding that fire that burns inside of you, Maxxy. Your passion for cuisine and history is delightfully infectious, it is its own kind of soul food, and I'll be here among the mob every time it's time to eat! I mean every time you upload a new video 😸❤
Yay! ❤ Well you're super fabulous, and sweet, Max, so the sincere compliments write themselves! Every time you ❤ one of my comments, it is a confirmation that my words reached your eyes, and it feels really good to send that positive energy your way. I've been trying to work on being a more optimistic and positive person, especially if it inspires and motivates others 😽
We have Caraway Comfors in Holland they are called Muisjes and are available in white; pink and blue colour combinations.They are traditionally eaten with beschuitjes to celebrate the birth of a child.Whie and blue combination for a boy and white and pink for a girl.Caraway seeds stimulate lactation hence the custom.
I love the Time Traveler's Guides, and any detailed social history like that. I think I'll be making Bath Buns soon. It's so cold in Denver right now that baking and eating warm bread helps!
We do kinda have buns like these in Norway. But we use ground cardamom instead of caraway. And often full them with rasins. (Or chocolate in modern times, but i find it a poor combination). Its not eaten for breakfast though, rather a small meal bought by school children, students or workers in breaks or similar. And we make them with cream and/or jam during "fastelavnen". Which is partly related to the Swedish Semlor There are also a lot of variations of these that you can find in shops or cafés. Like solboller/skolebrød (sun buns / shcool bread) with egg cream in the middle as well as glaze often with shredded coconut. Or kanelboller (cinnamon buns) or schillingsboller (schilling buns) here in bergen. Often rather large swirled buns with sugar and cinnamon.
Bath buns are magnificent, my Mum used to buy them for me as a kid as a treat. I love them. I've also had them in Bath. Not in a bath in Bath though. Highly recommended!
I have that book "What Jane Austen Ate, and Charles Dickens Knew" somewhere on my bookshelves. I think I got it around the time it was first published, and it's great fun for browsing.
Thinking back to when I started watching this channel at 50k subs, its incredible to see where you are now. Not to mention your passion and quality of videos has become palpable, yet again a great upload
I wasn't going to watch this video because it was just about bread but your hard work and research amazes I never thought that there would be so much history in bread. Your version of the history of bread is fascinating thank you
@@elizabethclaiborne6461 whoever you are bread bath buns hoagie rolls I classified all the breads that were made into one word bread I didn't know that I was back in school and needed to be corrected by some narcissist
As a child, I read Roald Dahl’s autobiography of his childhood, and he would spend holiday in Norway from his mothers side. He would describe such sumptuous sounding meals, especially a full Norwegian breakfast. He spoke of cods in roe, mackerel in aspic, cold ham slices, chicken legs, coffee, tea, various cheeses, various fruits, jams, spreads, breads
I am from Kolkata India. I am very fond of cooking and digging up historical recipes from everywhere. I have translated many from old English, German, french, and Latin. Kolkata was the capital of British India and a lot of British and Bengali vintage recipes influenced each other. I too have old cookbooks where I have seen this recipe or what's called "bath bun " back then. Then there were Eton Bun, Windsor Bun, and countless other recipes from the 1800s that I guess modern Brits forget about.
I used to have those comfits when I was a kid, they were so good! I'd totally forgotten about them until now. They came in decorative little pill boxes and I felt super fancy.
Carroway and bread are made for each other, especially if there is a bit of sweetness to the bread, and you would have to add a pretty large amount for it to be too much. My favourite thing (as of yet) to use it in is a simple white bread in which I replace the water in the standard recipe by tomato juice. And sometimes I fill it with chopped onions, garlic, thyme, black olives, and sun dried tomatoes. Think I'll try this recipe now too, though, it looks and sounds really nice!
@TastingHistory I skimmed through the comments on here and from what I could tell there was no mention of the Fidough in the background there. Part of my mind thought you baked a Fidough lol. Love to see it make an appearance. I just happened to find your channel today by chance. I love seeing things about the history of food and seeing someone cook it! This is amazing!
The licorice comfits shown 5:02 sound a lot like Good & Plenty candies, which are pretty easily found in the US. Rani sells "Sugar Coated Fennel Candy" which has an actual fennel seed in the center. They're quite good if you like the licorice/anise/fennel flavor (I do).
One of the most fascinating things about these old recipes, is that they really mixed-and-matched the savory spices and the sweet spices. Today we have our usual, standard combinations; for example, I can't imagine seeing a caraway sweet in the stores.
Max, you don't need a machine to sugar coat something. Here's how I do it: pour a single layer of sugar (your choice of type) into a skillet. Turn on the heat to low to medium and let the sugar melt, stirring frequently. You don't want the sugar to burn. Turn off heat and sprinkle in your caraway stirring continuously. The caraway-sugar ratio is up to you, I only use enough sugar to lightly coat the seeds. Nuts can also be sugared this way as a treat or snack, adding cinnamon just makes them extra good!
My local Indian restaurant serves a dish of tiny sweets with the bill. They're caraway seeds in a hard sugar coating about the size of a small bead. They're meant to freshen the breath and are delicious. Although they're not the same as the Georgian comfit I think they'd work well in a Bath bun. You could probably find them in an Indian food shop.
Rewatching this and seeing that 11 months later... Max does make the caraway comfit! Or rather, a version of it in the Victorian sugar plum. Pretty cool
I've never seen caraway comfits but I have seen fennel comfits (sugar coated fennel seeds). These have a similar flavour to the licorice comfits you showed in the video. I imagine these would be quite tasty in the buns.
What's up with the British and their coffee? I was watching a bit on American GIs stationed in England during WWII. Their official orders were to thank any Brits who offered them coffee, but not tell them how bad it was, pointing out the GIs probably couldn't make a decent cup of tea.
@@TastingHistory You're so welcome! Honestly "Tasting History" reminds me of nothing more than than older PBS shows from TV. That's meant as a compliment! Your inherent production values far outstrip the average UA-cam offerings.
Since I started watching this channel, I've been giving more thought to the food and eating habits of the characters in the classic I reread every year. And while looking up a dish or some type of ingredient I don't recognize, I've looked to see if there is some type of significance to the item, dish, and/or meal.
Eeek!!! I’m in the midst of rewatching some of my favorite Austen movies, just finished Sense and Sensibility and starting in on Northanger Abbey. The timing on this is just impeccable. 😁 I’ve always loved the dining scenes, whether it be an enormous homey breakfast or an elegant evening repast. Can’t wait to watch!
I wonder if Jane Austin herself was in those Georgian times, Because the dating rules, and how to know society rules were so different compared to today. Back then people use manners, Strongly accepted responsibility because It builds character. Gentlemen and ladies Are so cute and so rare. That most of the time everyone doesn’t know what love really is. I’m so glad Jane Austen wrote these books to remind us, that politeness can really bring out the best in someone, even humble us.
today was my first day to watch your channel. very nice and informative. i am Navajo. could you do an episode on the Navajo fry bread? thank you and please continue the history of foods
I think it's so funny how the "late breakfast" trend is still relevant today - totally specific to college, but when me and my friends go out for the night, our evening and morning routines look surreally similar to the upper class after a night out. I wonder what their hangovers were like lol
It’s because college used to only be for rich young men so many of the habits established as normal like not going to class, having some time abroad, drinking to excess, arguing with the professor, having a ceremony to graduate, etc are all holdovers of this class’ behavior
"It's an old book"..."early 90s". Man Max, you're killin me man! I'm older than that lol. But I've made some of the recipes from your book. They've all come out pretty good/decent so I'm happy with my lackluster skills. Keep up your love of food history!
This was lovely ❤. I can't believe it's been a whole hour and no one has come to chastise you about the Bennets not being middle class (although definitely not as rich as the Bingleys or Darcy)
These remind me of the traditional Danish birthday buns, they have cardamom instead of carraway and so called pearly sugar on top insted of the comfits. Pearly sugar is just large sugar crystals (roughly the sice of half a grain of rice). Absolutely delicious. Thank you for yet another lovely video Max!
fascinating and really helps provide context to the characters she presents in her novels (especially Elinor). It’s amazing how a few facts involving culinary anthropology gives such a contextual backdrop to something as trivial as these period pieces, historical fictions. what can you tell of an individual who’s breakfast habits consist of: daily 5-hr energy (extra strength, grape flavored) right upon waking, Smirnoff over ice, Sudafed once the shakes stop and vision is clear, some more vodka to get everything nicely potentates, then first rx (zanax) at 7 AM before heading out for work, just to mellow things out
Sound breakfast, but I am assuming only on work days? I hope you take a break on 1 or more elements on weekends, to rest your body. I also hope a real meal is somewhere in the day.
I have the What Jane Austen Ate… book. A great read. Have to say I have read P&P many times and never paid attention to the breakfast time difference! This was so fun and informative to watch ❤️
I mistakenly call the Bennet family middle class. They are actually on the lower end of the untitled gentry. It's more their being country rather than city dwellers that is important regarding their breakfast habits.
For the full written recipe, head to my new website www.tastinghistory.com/recipes/bathbuns
Sweet❤️❤️❤️❤️
my mom enjoys your website, she keeps wondering if you will ever come to Winnipeg on your book tour 😉
Teenagers and college students are simply reenacting the lives of nobility.
I found a recipe for carraway comfits giveitforth.blogspot.com/2015/09/comfits.html
Love your videos!💚
Jane Austen has the one of the most universally haunting things all people have suffered...unannounced visitors.
Ha! But they always seem to have tea and cake ready to go when people do arrive.
Yes I always wondered how? Did they keep the cake locked away the rest of the time?
@TastingHistory I mean what are they supposed to do? If they didn't, the house would be subject of not so nice gossip and rumor.
@@nat3007 I always thought the cook worked double-time.
@@mixkid3362 Yes but you have to have the ingredients to use. That was one of the school trips to experience being a cook in a stately home I was jealous of the people who were assigned the stables.
Former pastry chef here. You can make candy coated caraway seeds at home! Kitchen Aid mixers have a coating attachment. That's basically a smaller version of the turning copper tubs used to make coated candies and nuts. I'd love to see you make some old candies and candied nuts.
I also found a few recipes out there.
So glad I read the comments on this one. I didn't know Kitchen Aid had that attachment! New obsession, unlocked! 😂
Great to know a home version is available. Big fan of Caraway here. Would really like to give this a go.😊
I was just about to comment about this when I saw your post. Got a thumbs up from me!
Here I was about to suggest a rock tumbler 😂
Considering how much of Austen's work was based on social commentary, it's amazing it has held up so well, even though we've lost so much of the context. It makes one wonder just how much funnier the books must have been for her contemporaries.
One of my favorite things about her work is how human her characters are. It shows that throughout history, people have always been people. An era/culture may change, but our species has not.
@@DetChesmondShe is absolutely timeless. Also very witty 😊
Or not. 😏😉
I think a lot of the commentary on class she has is still quite relevant to English society even if it has been very abstracted through time.
One thing I've found studying history over the years is that, despite the superficial differences, people are always the same.
I'm pregnant and having a lot of morning sickness, and for some reason the one thing that makes it possible for me to eat a real meal is watching these Tasting History videos while I do. Thanks, Max, for keeping me fed!
Good luck and congratulations. Hopefully your nausea ends soon. Some ladies I know eat ginger chews for the nausea.
Pregnancy. From the outside, as a man, I've done it three times. I have to say, it looks really uncomfortable. But once the kids arrive, you get to ensure the dad enjoys at least 50% of the uncomfortable parts! And hopefully 100% of the fun parts too.
Best of luck to you and you soon to be kid.
Congratulations!!!!! Wishing you and your baby (and your family!) ALL the the BEST!!!! 🍼
😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😅
@@markpukey8yea as a woman I know many women would love to not have to deal with all that for 9 months!
Hi Max - English professor here. Just FYI - Don Manuel Espriella is actually a pseudonym for Robert Southey. In other words, the letters aren't by a real Spaniard, but by an English writer (Robert Southey) using a pseudonym. Andrew Elfenbein, Univ. of Minnesota
"FYI" pretty low class grammar for a professor :-))) YOU KNOW IT ALL NUTS STOP AT NOTHING DO YOU ? PROFESSOR MY FOOT LOL
Interesting!
English Professor, huh? That's like a doctor, right? Well then...OK...I have a question. Can you sutcher a split infinitive? Can you snip a dangling participle? 😊
Just wanted to tell you that your channel helped us bond with our new in-law family! Over Thanksgiving my new son-in-law’s brother came with the pumpkin cheesecake from your book, and I immediately said, “Tasting His..” and he finished my sentence! He even brought the book to the gathering, and we had a great time discussing the recipes. What might have taken years was accomplished in minutes!
This is one of the best things I've heard about the channel/book. I'm so glad what I do helped you to bond. My dad actually just called me to ask if I'd ready your comment; it really makes me proud. Thank you for sharing this and I hope the relationship with the in laws only gets better from here.
Awww!! This is just so lovely. Thank you for sharing!
This is such a nice little story. And Max's reply makes it even better. His dad reads the comments and called him about this one. He must be such a proud dad.
What a sweet story
@@TastingHistoryLove that you Dad is as excited as you about your work!
Austen is telling us so much more about Darcy and Bingley in the breakfast scene. See, Bingley was the son of a middle class merchant who was trying to social climb. That means Bingley and his sister Caroline often act snobbishly because they don't want to be seen as the Bennets were. Everything they did had to be done as up-to-the-minute fashionably as they could. It's also hinting that Darcy isn't as snobbish as Lizzie thinks because he's hanging out with Bingley, who is basically the Regency's version of the nouveau riche.
And it seems like being nouveaux riche was just as looked down upon as not being rich at all.
@terminallumbago6465 Yes! Children of the gentry class were (supposed to be) carefully trained in proper elite etiquette from the time they were born. But anyone who tried to social climb was at a severe disadvantage because the social rules for the middle class weren't nearly so strict. They didn't know how to act so that they would fit in, which is why Mrs Bennett was so ridiculous and looked down upon.
Was Bingley really very snobbish? I haven't read the book yet, although I'm definitely going to. Since I saw the mini-series growing up, (the one with Colin Firth) I always imagined him as really friendly, but the series might have changed his character a bit.
@@leoribic1691 MR BINGLEY was basically a Labrador in human form. The largest criticism of him is that he's basically made of wet cardboard, and can't make decisions or commitments. MISS BINGLEY, on the other hand, was a blatant social climber, conspicuously displaying the 'social indicators' of the landed gentry/nobility (or at least trying to)
@@leoribic1691 From my (very) vague memory of studying it in school, Bingley himself wasn't, but his sister was. His social climbing was at least in part to please her I believe. Could be wrong though, it's been 30 years since I read it give or take.
Jane Austen…Breakfast…and Tasting History Tuesday? Max is spoiling us today y’all 🙌
Really, really. Special.
Oooh yassss 😍😍😍😍
I love your analysis of Pride and Prejudice, Max. This is why I always recommend to interested first time Austen readers to read annotated versions of her stories. The social context is key to the stories and adds a dimension and richness that the films cannot convey. Superlative episode. Watching you grow over time has been a real pleasure. You are a true food historian.
I love her her books too! Thats a great idea to read and annotated version
!
OK, yes!
The 'lots of butter' thing reminds me of my MiL's family potica (poe-teetz-ah) recipe---
Potica is a Slovenian bread with a honey-walnut spiral inside.
In the late 1990s, gramma-in-law was visiting my MiL in SoCal, and they made her gramma's hand written potica recipe. The recipe called for a 3/4 stick of butter, but they accidentally used 3 sticks of butter and it was the best potica they'd ever had.
So forever after that, we only have the americanized extravagant-amounts-of-butter potica, and it is Magnificent.
------
Also, in her letter when jane austen says she'll be so inexpensive, she'll just eat bath buns---that's a joke she's making, cuz butter is expensive.
Thank you that brings back memories of visiting my school friends home. Her Slovenian mother’s Potica was heavenly.
We have a similar thing in my Croatian family, povitiça. A honey, cinnamon, walnut custard rolled up in sweet bread dough.
I made Potica several years ago, but then lost the recipe. Versions of it were just not the same. Is there any way you would be willing to share your family's recipe? I would truly love it! Thank you!
Sweet Bread Dough
Ingredients:
2 cups milk
1/2 cup shortening or butter (your preference)
1/2 cup sugar
1 tablespoon salt
2 eggs, beaten
2 packages of yeast
1/2 cup warm water
7 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
Heat milk in a saucepan with shortening/butter until melted and add the sugar and salt. Soften the yeast in the warm water. Put flour in a large bowl and stir in the milk Add the beaten eggs and combine, and then add the softened yeast. Knead for mıxture.
10 minutes and put in a well-greased bowl. Let rise until doubled, punch it down and let rise again.* This will make two loaves, Bake at 350 for 40-45 minutes.
Povitica
Povitica is a rolled Croatian/Slavic sweet bread. My great grandmother bought this recipe with her when she immigrated to the United States. Feel free to make substitutions to your taste (l do!). When I make this recipe for my family at the holidays, I feel comfort and love from the women who mothered me over the years.
To make the bread, either follow the Sweet Bread Dough recipe included in this cookbook or use any conventional (store-bought) box recipes for bread.
You will need:
1 Ib. of ground English walnuts (or pecans or almonds, etc.). Use a food processor to get them to your desired consistency or put them in a Ziplock bag and whack them within an inch of existence with a rolling pin - your choice
1 cup sugar
2 cups canned milk* (evaporated, not sweetened condensed)
1/2 cup whole milk*
4 eggs beaten
2 tablespoons ground cinnamon
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 cup honey
Add all ingredients to a pot and cook over medium heat until thick. (Be sure to stir regularly or risk having to start over!). Remove from heat and let cool completely. (Typicaly, at this stage, I begin making my sweet bread dough, as this recipe takes a few hours from start to finish.) To assemble your povitica: Take your dough separate into two portions. Roll your first portion out to a large rectangle shape (not too thin, not too thick). and spread haif the cooled povitica filling over the dough. Roll it up and tuck it into a greased 9" loaf pan or bake on parchment paper on a jelly roll pan, bent into a horseshoe shape (this is how my grandma made them!). Repeat with the second loaf. Bake at 350 for 40-50 minutes. Let cool completely in pans/on the jelly roll pan.**
*This recipe cooks up just fine with almond milk.
**Your first (or second Or third) povitica might not turn out like the Slavic sweet bread of your dreams. Bread is tricky and baking successful bread is a real skillset. Don't give up if it hasn't baked quite so well in the middle. For your next attempt, make sure you haven't rolled your dough too thin, and you might consider baking it at a slightly lower temperature for longer.
One of the reasons Jane has so many breakfast scenes is that it was her job in the family to get breakfast when she and her sister and mother lived at the cottage at Chawton. She would get up early to write and then make breakfast. It meant that she was in charge of the tea and had the key to the tea chest which was a big deal...Also it should be noted that English breakfast, even for the very wealthy was the one meal that was served buffet style so that people could come and go whenever and serve themselves. It was as much a convenience for the household as it was for the servants who had to get up when it was still dark and light the stove etc. I don't think Jane Austen would have been doing more than making tea on a fire which a servant built and slicing bread a servant baked. As limited as their circumstances were and as informal as their house was, it still wouldn't have been appropriate for her to do that labor.
We modern people take tea coming over in a ship for granted but back then it was expensive and one of the drivers of British expansion into the Asian countries
@@catherinesanchez1185And to think we were actually introduced to coffee before tea. Well, if you were rich anyway and until the coffeehouses were shut down due to undesirable political discussions taking place in them.
My mom was Scots, Irish English abd made me tea & toast every morning for breakfast It is still my favorite comfy meal ♥️🙏🏼 Buns look great, except I’m out for caraway and in for raisins, or sultanas… 😄
@@1ThunderfireI am not sure the exact time coffee was introduced in London but coffee was actually picked up as to be different from tea nobels drink. Merchants and insurance companies started using them to discuss trades in fact lyodes of London is a famous starting from a coffee house dealing with insurance of tradesship into today's business
So I do actually want to clarify something, there is almost no way she was cutting their bread
Since they were well enough off to potentially have had extensive access to serrated knives MAYBE but slicing bread back then was actually really difficult and could result in the damage of the entire loaf (it often ended up mangled or at least significantly compressed because ppl don't know how to slice bread with a straight blade which is a much more involved process)
Re. "wedding breakfasts"...
I remember as a child ( And I am Old!), asking my mother why, in the early 1960s, our family's Catholic weddings were always so early in the day--most often between 8 and 11 a.m.
(This was pre-Vatican II, which changed the Catholic requirements for "fasting" before mass)
So, before the late1960s, Catholics (and Anglicans as well in Jane Austen's times) were supposed to fast for 12 hours before receiving the Eucharist (Communion) in their churches.
And churches were where most weddings took place.
So the reason for those early Catholic (and Anglican) weddings was that people had to fast before receiving of the Eucharist in church---and an afternoon/evening wedding would be very difficult if you had refrain from all foods and beverages for such a l-o-n-g time.
And after the marriage act in England was passed, basically it required that all weddings HAD to be performed in Anglican churches.
Hence: the early morning wedding....and therefore the celebratory feast following the wedding was a true "breaking of the fast"
Break-Fast.
Wow interesting. I am from Southern Germany. Most church weddings over here are still held before noon at 10 or 11 in the morning. And the traditional wedding feasts are very rich.
Hmm… 🤔 Interesting info.
How interesting! I always wondered why the Victorians called their wedding reception ‘breakfast’.
I have heard that another aspect of it related to the requirement at the time that a wedding take place during daylight hours to ensure that the bride and groom could be properly identifiable to witnesses and each other. If you then wanted to celebrate, and then potentially get started on your honeymoon journey, better get started fairly esrly.
My mom in 1963 had a wedding breakfast too
Very small wedding then they all breakfasted and my mom and dad left NYS for NC (to go to my dad’s parents) by 3pm and stopped in Pa to sup and stay over at a motel.
Kennedy had died the day before and they stopped at Arlington on the way home as my mother was very distraught about him. On the level of 9-11 but longer lasting, his assassination.
The sugared caraway, cumin, fennel and anise seeds are still used in India after dinner as a digestive. In Holland we use sugar coated anise seeds on a kind of toast called ‘beschuit’ ( from the french biscuit) in blue or pink when a baby is born, it’s a very old tradition.
Anijs hagels, anise sprinkles! Yes! Takes me back to my childhood in Holland. Thank you😊
In India, it’s Mukhwas.
Yessss, thank you. Exactly this. Fennel seeds are the most common and easy to buy, but you can sometimes find other seeds like anise candied in the Indian mixes. Never seen caraway or cumin though personally, but I'm lucky enough to find the candied anise locally for anisette cookies.
In addition if you have a stand mixer you can buy a panning attachment to candy coat things, though I've never done so. I know Max has a stand mixer, but in the desire to keep things historically accurate I guess there isn't much need for a panning attachment. Outside of it being kind of cool, which it is.
Jane Austen was such a great writer. She wrote the original books "about nothing", but made them into page-turners. I also re-read them all every few years. She was one of the first writers to incorporate a mystery into her work. Namely in "Emma", WHO sent Jane Fairfax the piano? (This plays a larger role in the book than it does in the recent "Emma" film.) The question of Harriet Smith's parentage never rises to a mystery since Emma erroneously proclaims early on that he is a gentleman.
With Shakespeare, Austen, and Dickens on its roster, England's place in literary history was cemented.
Poor Harriet, I feel like she's a bit of a pawn. Emma Woodhouse assigns her a role, marriage ambition and a caste - illegitimate daughter of a noble sounds better for Miss Woodhouse's chosen companion than 'out-of-wedlock daughter of a baker/butcher/chandler' - and then when Emma isn't interested in Harriet's company any longer, she's conveniently discovered to be the daughter of Nobody Important (TM).
One of the most interesting things (right now, it changes!) about Miss Austen's stories is the cross-talk that you've got in a lot of her books, like between Emma & Frank Churchill at his first good-bye, and then later on between Emma and Harriet. It's fascinationg and a clever way to drive the plot if you can pull it off.
Hmmm, novels “about nothing.” Would that make Jane the early 19th century “Seinfeld?”
@@SuzzieMarie0130 LOL
Lol the Emma. movie gave me Clueless vibes with the few similarities it had with the characters
@@PRISMADIC_ Yep! Clueless was written to be a modern take on Emma, essentially.
"I'm gonna fill up on bread"
I never thought Jane Austen would be so relatable!
Read her letters. They are a hoot. She talks about things like people acting like idiots, unwanted guests, the weather, gardening, flirting, being hungover, travelling, and more.
She's delightful. A dry sense of humor, a sense of the absurdity of society and its rules, and an intimate understanding of how painful it could be to be on the wrong side of society's rules. I came to her late, despite my love of 18th century literature, largely because I'd been put off by descriptions of her stories of "manners." She's really not that at all, but an astute observer of her times. So many of the women writers of the 1800s were widely misunderstood in our era, where we think we are oh so feminist but are really caught in our own little era of different manners, but manners (and rules) nonetheless.
Huh!?...you re kidding?
There used to be a “Breakfast Museum” in Battle Creek, Michigan. There was an “Breakfast Around the World “ exhibit that featured what people ate for breakfast around the world. It was fascinating how different we are when it comes to breakfast.
If you aren't already following her I highly recommend Beryl Shereshewsky on here. She's the loveliest person and her whole channel is about discovering and making foods from all around the world, mostly recipes submitted by subscribers. And she has a whole series on breakfasts! Her and Max are both real comfort watches for me.
Ah, yes. Battle Creek...home of the Kellogg Brothers, one of whom insanely manufactured breakfast cereal to keep people from masturbating...and who thought this food would be healthier than bacon and eggs. Lolz
I so want to go to a breakfast museum.
I want a whole Jane Austen/Georgian/Regency series!
Seconded, and I want also a closer look at the books Max uses. ;-)
Yes! I would like to see Max do “White Soup”, which was usually served at balls.
That would be brilliant and Max is the food professional who could do it well!
As a social dancer, I’ve always been curious what people ate before/during Regency balls. It had to not be so heavy that vigorous dancing was a problem, or so messy that it would get on your outfit, but it had to keep the dancers going often until the crack of dawn.
As far as fiction goes, I highly recommend Georgette Heyer. Fun romances with lots of context and no smut to skip. She goes from Georgian England through the regency and even touches the Napoleonic Wars. I've loved her books for a good long while and always find them a refreshing palate cleanser.
A few years ago I read about someone spending the night at a friend's house when he was a kid. What really caught him by surprised that when they sat down to eat and said the prayer, everyone pulled out a book and started reading. Nobody talked about anything. He didn't have a book and just sat there in amazement.
According to him, every kid in that family went into prestigious fields as adults such as lawyers, doctors, professors, and businessmen.
I wonder how these professionals are to talk to?
This story says a lot.
My son introduced me to your channel, he loves cooking and history. I ended up subscribing for myself because, although I am not half the cook my son is, I enjoy being told a story and I enjoy history. To be quite honest, I don't fact check anything you say, so you could be making up everything. But even if you were I would still watch every episode. You spin a fascinating tale, you speak each accent with gusto and you seem like such a nice guy. And I love your kitchen!
Another amazing episode! Thank you!
I just called my son to tell him Max from Tasting History hearted my comment!
This is an extra-charming episode. I've seen candied caraway seeds at Indian restaurants - guests were able to take a pinch of them while exiting. I also recently learned that caraway is a digestive aid (specifically anti-flatulent), which is why it is in rye bread. Yes, Jane Austen needs to be read with a manual such as Deidre LeFaye's "Jane Austen: The World of Her Novels."
The ones at Indian restaurants are fennel seeds though. But they also have carminative properties like caraway, and are in the same family.
Yeah, I just bought a whole canister of candy coated fennel - that's what those are. Fennel has a LOT of health benefits, but it especially helps with your stomach and intestines!
Here is a recipe for caraway comfit: giveitforth.blogspot.com/2015/09/comfits.html?m=1
Thanks for correcting my memory! It's been a long time since I saw the seed mix.@@stephaniemoore-fuller9082
You can get fennel seed comfits in Indian markets. They often offer them after the meal, sometimes at the cash register, sort of like restaurants sometimes have mints. I have the book you showed. I really enjoyed it. I’ll need to read The Time Traveler’s Guide.
Omg is that what those things are? They are delicious lol
I was gonna write that, they sometimes serve them in Indian restaurants after the meal:)
I wonder, are those in any way like the anis de flavigny, a french candy that is a sugar coated anise seed?
I wonder if those are actually suitable for this? Most of the ones around me are covered in a hard candy shell and the comfits look more like rock candy or conpeito with caraway in the center? I'm sure the taste will be good, but the texture might be off
Dang, I was too slow.
“Nothing ever changes” probably the best distillation of this entire channel into 3 words. Well done, Max.
Comforting.
Your passion for both food and history is really what makes Tasting history so good. You really have the gift of the gab. Just love it
I live about 10 miles from Bath and I'd never heard of Bath buns. You learn so much on this channel.
I'm really shocked you've never heard of them. I love them but they're hard to find.
I live in London. I've heard of bath buns and pretty sure, eaten them. Never visited Bath though.
@@Love212-j8y
I'm from Boston Ma. and even I've been to Bath! 😉
They're very nice. Nowadays they usually have crunchy pearl sugar on the top along with the fruit.
These are way better than the ones in bath! Those are very dry
"Nothing ever changes. We are not special." Had me laughing more than it should. 😂
Absolutely yes, the delivery was perfect.
And it isn't it interesting that back in the 70ies / 80ies part of the cliché middle class breakfast was Dad reading his newspaper? And now his grandkids are doing the same thing, and it's all "oh noes, today's youth!!!"
@@Julia-lk8jn Haha, yes!
@@Julia-lk8jn Very funny, yes. But to be fair, reading a newspaper is better than endless scrolling on a smartphone.
Max! I'm so so excited to say that your cookbook is the (Louisiana) East Baton Rouge Parish Library's book of this year! Just finished making the ad for the kickoff event and I'm PUMPED! Especially since I bought an autographed copy of it for Christmas.
An Indian buffet I used to visit with friends had a syrup jar of what I can only assume now as caraway confits (they looked like pink sprinkles). I was not fond of the flavor, but my friend loved to pour a handful after a meal every time.
They may have been, though fennel is more common today. Those are the only ones I've ever seen about. But yeah, they're an acquired taste.
In the netherlands they have something called "muisjes". ❤from Germany
My local Indian place has something similar but I'm almost positive it's fennel seeds
No we use fennel seeds- sometimes plain fennel seeds, and sometimes the sugar coated ones you saw. It's called "mukhwas" "saunf " or "badishop" and our ancestors believed it aids with digestion, which is why the tradition of taking after meals. It's also used as a mouth freshener.
We don't use it in our cooking typically.
In Lucy Worsley's series on A Tudor Christmas, the cooks demonstrate making caraway comfits...no special equipment, but a tedious process.
Max has the ability to take one precisely to the time, place and taste of the past he is describing, and his manner is entirely delightful. Thanks, Max:)
As someone from Bath I found your video really interesting. At first I was confused thinking you meant Sally Lunn buns which are now definitely more famous. These days Bath buns are known throughout the U.K. and do have fruit in them but I shall try making them with caraway seeds in the future. Many thanks.
In the Netherlands we have a thing, a Dutch custom : "biscuits with mice" as in Bescuit met muisjes. When a child is born we add butter on a Dutch biscuit with sugar coated anise seeds (similar as the caraway seeds or comfits) and treat family members friends and co-workers.
We put caraway in a lot of things here, but not sweet things. First, they are added to sauerkraut and traditional rye bread, and traditional Midsummer cheese. Then cottage cheese with sour cream, salt and caraway. And various salty cookies. And the buns, which are baked from wheat flour (yeast dough) - a hole is made in them, a little bit of butter is put in it and a little sea salt and caraway are sprinkled on it.
Oh, and we also have caraway liqueur!
Thank you for that explanation! I was wondering about mice in the breakfast aisle just yesterday :D
I was scrolling down to find a comment like yours. I'm german but have some extended family in the netherlands and vaguely remembered this.
Yeah I was looking for a comment about our Gesuikerde muisjes
Yes, you have to use butter because it keeps the seeds from falling off.
I always wonder how Max is so well-prepared with thematically appropriate Pokemon plushies to put in the background of his videos.
Max and Jose have a *L O T* of Pokémon plushies lol
Same way he's prepared with everything else, lol. It's all in the planning.
His husband Jose is a big fan of Pokemon and has a ton of plushies
I don't know if the first one was an accident, or a planned joke, but a Pokemon plushie in the background is a tradition going back to the early days of Tasting History.
If you already haveall of them, you just gotta pick one for the video. *Taps head*
You can also replace the broken sugar cubes by what's called in french 'sucre perlé', which you use to garnish the famous 'chouquettes'. It mimics what you describe way better.
Pearl sugar that is used in the true Belgian waffle could be used.
I like the way you 🤔 think. I like the direction you are going with that...
Hi, the topping reminds me of a sugar variety that is called “Hagelzucker” (hailstone sugar) in German speaking countries. It is sprinkled over e.g. sweet pretzels (made of sweet yeast dough and not doused in lye, a local and seasonal specialty in parts of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg, tmk made on occasion for weddings and\ or around Lent), or other small yeast or puff pastry baked goods. I also saw it on pictures of Danish or Swedish specialties, but do not know its name there.
This sugar looks pretty, but can be very hard to chew, like the marvelous Flavigny sweets, so I personally do not use it often (brittle teeth). The advice of other commenters to use candied soonf (fennel) seems to me really helpful, and new info for me! It is available online or in Indian grocery shops. One commenter early on gave advice how to make it at home (uncolored) from fennel, caraway or anise in a skillet.
*Perhaps Max could find out why caraway was used instead of the sweeter carminativa, because so many people are disgusted by the taste of the more pungent caraway. Tmk anise and fennel were also available, but in older recipes often only caraway is mentioned.*
(Long-standing nurses told me that in past times caraway was the go-to infusion for patients, before fennel became more common, maybe the hospital connection could be a reason why so many people (in my experience at least!) detest the spice.)
It anyway makes sense to include the spices in a diet, because they not only alleviate flatulence after cabbage or other gas-producing foods, but they also are helpful for any other cramps (endometriosis or period cramps e.g., it is worth a try, so one can go easier on pain medication - every bit helps).
There is also described a more general soothing and relaxing effect (even helpful in situations of mild emotional discomfort, where depression is too big a word), so it may help affected persons to switch out of it easier. As ever, it is worth a try, if you like the taste and are not allergic to apiaceae (!).
I always have ready a mixture of fennel, anise and caraway in equal proportions. In emergencies I take a teaspoon full with a mouthful of hot water and grind the seeds with the teeth, swallowing the water and taking sips until ca. 200 ml are used. This blend is also in my bread seasoning, combined with ground coriander seeds (!) and Schabzigerklee, of which the English name escapes me (variety of Trifolium used in bread regionally in Bavaria and Switzerland). I advocate to try out this group of spices, because it can be so helpful, besides being delicious. Thank you for your attention, if you are still here. :-)
In the US, I'm able to buy Swedish Pearl Sugar online. Crunchy, a good size and they don't melt in the oven.
@@sabinegierth-waniczek4872 Pearl Sugar is Fantastic. As a Chef I have not utilized It much but It is good. I am just not into sweets that Much. I am 🤔 thinking German Pretzels Have to Have Hot and Spicy German Beer Mustard 🤔?! But hey maybe that's just Me...
Please do some dishes that Mary Shelley would like. I believe she was an early vegetarian which might historically be quite interesting as well.
I love this idea. I love her.
Omg yes that would be so interesting. Just maybe not lord Byron’s “diet” 😂
Nice Bath link! We went to the Mary Shelley house of Frankenstein on our last visit to Bath.
I love your videos, Max!
Can you make one on what foods Beethoven liked to indulge in?
I can! I actually learned a bit about his food preferences when I was in Vienna.
@@TastingHistory that Mozart collab video with Babish was fun, I would love to see this as well!
Haha that's a funny but interesting topic
I second that!
@@TastingHistory , yes, please! #anticipation #excited
I'm so happy to finally seeing a Jane Austen themed video on your channel. Can't wait to see what you will do next 🤩
I would like to point out one thing. The Bennet family wasn't from the English middle class. Mr. Bennet was a gentleman and his estate was worth 2000£ a year (I think?). Anyway in that time it was a lot of money and the Bennet family belonged somewhere in the middle of the 1% of rich and gentle sociaty.
Elizabeth Bennet herself says this when she talks with Lady Catherine:
'In marrying your nephew, I should not consider myself as quitting that sphere. He is a gentleman; I am a gentleman's daughter; so far we are equal'
Why they seemed poor in the book is because of two reasons.
1) The Bennet sister themselves are poor with only 1000£ dowery each. When Mr. Bennet dies their estate will go to Mr. Collins and the sisters are only left with that income if not married well. Hence, they will become poor.
2) Mrs. Bennet came from the upper-middle/trade class and married up. However, even though she married up, her connections are still in the middle class/trade. So, in other words, the Bennet family have poor connections which make them socially poor.
Sorry, this is probably very messy because English is my 3rd language and I'm not explaining it well. A youtber called 'Ellie Dashwood' has made so good videos explaining these things. And I highly recommend people looking her up if interested more of the regency era 🙏
Kiitos Johanna!
I’m about two thirds of the way done with reading Pride and Prejudice and while I know most of this by now it’s very helpful information! Thank you!
An excellent summary. I watch Ellie Dashwood's videos too.
Your explanation is excellent and your English is very good. All the more so since it is your third language. Well done!
I've been on a Jane Austin binge recently and I would love to see more about tea, dinner and supper during that period and how they varied between classes as well as how fashions for meals were changing
Hi, some years ago a cooking book came out specifically dedicated to recipes for dishes mentioned in Jane Austen novels,I think from an English company (Dorling Kindersley perhaps?).
It was in our library (translated to German, so I do not know the original title), but the head librarian threw away all cookbooks she found superfluous without putting them on display first (= 2\3 of them, I gladly would have paid to get the books!), and I could not find it again.
It was an exquisite compilation, which I can recommend! After this video I am tempted myself to hunt for it again ;-) but my favorite is still „Food in England“ by Dorothy Hartley, a recipe for Bath buns and Sally Lunn buns waits for me to get over my laziness (3h dough proving needs planning :-) ).
Max has such a unique talent for transporting his curiosity and enthusiasm for cooking and enjoying food, I even watch the sponsor segment because it fits in seamlessly. I was lucky to have had some teachers with similar dedication to their profession. Max makes me grateful that he shares his gift with such a large audience!
On a Jane Austen binge right now!
Oh my gosh oh my gosh oh my gosh… Where were you when I was raising my children and homeschooling them? I think we would’ve used every single recipe in your book! I just discovered your channel, and I am obsessed and will now watch every single episode! I have to get your book! This is amazing put a History lesson with the actual food from first sources! Thank you thank you thank you for all of your research! I am so excited!❤
It is cute to see you are excited. And rightfully so. I am an old follower.... Since long time ago, and I can guarantee you Max is a true gem. Enjoy yourself and welcome to the "family". 😊😊
My kids are all grown now. But one of the things they did was a Renaissance lunch. Like Max my sister in law collected cookbooks. One had a recipe for saffron custard pie. Sent two pies and my son did a report on King Charles coronation breakfast. It had said it was served at it. None of the pies came home. Probably couldn't happen anymore.😢 but it was a very successful way to get the kids into doing some of the research! Though my son said some kids brought turkey legs!🤣 so not all did the resurch.
Caraway seeds tea, although it doesn't have the most appealing taste, it's a blessing in disguise. I grew up with stomach pain and digestive issues and this bad boy was my best friend. Perfect for small children if you don't want to resort to medication, especially in severe cases like constant diarrhea after eating which is basically a tell that food is not processed the way it should be.
as a fan of Jane Austin myself, I thoroughly enjoyed this episode. all your videos are a welcome break from the day's stress, but this was positively transporting!
I had candy-coated caraway seeds an I couldn't remember where. But I remember now: it was at an Indian restaurant not that many years ago. There were little white/pink/etc. colored seeds, much smaller than the good & plenty type ones you showed. Plus, these were actual seeds.
You can probably still get them through a grocer that caters to Indian customers
In Denmark we have what is called “pearl sugar” which is a harder sugar which doesn’t melt or burn. It is used especially on top of our “kringle” pastry/cake (which might also make an interesting episode for you!)
Pringle is delicious!
Make that Kringle! Darn auto mistake!
Pearl sugar used in Norway too.👍
I've seen pearl sugar in the US, but it's very rare here. Most grocery stores only carry ordinary granulated (plain sugar in granules about the same size as a playground sand or concrete sand), powdered sugar (a much smaller granule size, coated with starch to prevent it from clumping back together), and variations on brown sugar (granules about the size of granulated sugar, in variations that either have the molasses added back in, or just never had the molasses removed at all). Probably pearl sugar can only reliably be found in specialty baking stores (the sorts of places that sell "pizza flour", or flour made from white winter wheat instead of the red winter wheat commonly used here in the US) and online.
8 years living in Denmark. Married to a Dane and I only now figure out what pearl sugar is. Tak skal du have!
I have that book and love it! There was one very funny thing I looked up...While pregnant and feeling icky, my husband and I were watching Middlemarch on PBS at my request. The bridegroom said to the bride that he regrets her sister was not able to accompany them on their honeymoon. That perked us up and we both looked at each other to see if we heard right! It turns out women often brought a sister or cousin on their honeymoon. I believe Mansfield Park also has a sister accompanying the newlyweds on their honeymoon. We had a good laugh over that!
We had a wonderful time in Bath, England this past summer. We want on some tours of period sights that talked quite a bit about Jane Austen. We were fortunate to be there during the Jane Austen festival, so many people were in period costumes. It really added to the atmosphere and was a great experience!
Max might say 'no Bath buns for dinner", but when I used to go do the food shopping with Mum on a Wednesday, bath buns were one of the treats we would get for lunch time during shopping!
The comfits sound really similar to the french candy called "anis de Flavigny" - I ate a lot of those as a kid, they're delicious and very aromatic. An aniseed is coated in layers and layers of white hard sugar coating.
In the 60s & 70s, there was sugar-coated licorice candy under the brand name Good & Plenty.
@@rejoyce318Oh, bleah, you just ruined my excitement over Bath buns. Good-and-Plenty topped rolls! Ugh- that candy was the first Halloween treat that went into the trash every year!
I just watched a video by Ellie Dashwood talking about the time people had breakfast in Jane Austen's era, now I can see what they ate! Food history is so interesting!
I️ was just thinking about how cool it would be for these two to do a collab
Combine that with some of the more well-researched dress historians on youtube, and you would have the full package. ;)
Watching Ellie's videos supplies all the nuances of Regency era class differences, etiquette, etc.
@@eveywrens
Dr Octavia Cox's series 'Reading the Past' does, too- though it's a bit more scholarly, in tone (I think it was in a video explaining Lydia's 'elopement' with Wickham- her explanation for the phrase in the book 'come upon the town' was _eye-opening_ !).
She & Ellie are *great* for explorations of nuance in books like Austen's that goes over our heads...
In Mauritius, caraway seeds are known as gros lani and are often given in a small bag, to guests attending a wedding. They are considered a treat and most of the time, they are covered in a sugar coating of different colours.
Thank you for referencing that book ! I have loved it so much and it’s so helpful for the literature of that era !
This was weirdly perfect timing! I randomly decided last night to have a week of Jane Austen breakfasts (I have three Jane Austen themed cookbooks) and bath buns are an absolute necessity!
Max, you have some of the most delightful narrative transitions with your sponsors
What Jane Austen Ate is a fabulous book! Also, the Spanish gentleman's comment on English coffee I had heard from Brazilians of my acquaintance in the 1970s. They didn't like coffee in the US either-said it was better than London, but still seemed more like wash water.
For any Americans, middle class in England traditionally means something between upper middle class and upper class.
As an English woman I can assure you that middle class came between lower class and upper middle class. It generally included small business people, managers, craftsmen, impoverished clergy and trades people. Middle class included the better educated professionals like doctors and lawyers. Lower class was used to describe workers with very basic education like agricultural labourers, construction workers, factory workers etc.
What better way to spend the day then watching a new Tasting History video? And in Jane Austin too!
Thanks as always, Max for such wonderful content. I would love to see more videos on authors/writers' lives like Agatha Christie and Edgar Allen Poe!
Oh, I concur! An episode on Edgar Allen Poe would be fascinating!
I'm glad you found the Ian Mortimer series, I'd also recommend Ruth Goodman's series on how people lived in Victorian, Tudor, and Renaissance England.
The most adorable blue-eyed angel, here to warm the heart, on such a cold winter morning. 😸😽 Never stop feeding that fire that burns inside of you, Maxxy. Your passion for cuisine and history is delightfully infectious, it is its own kind of soul food, and I'll be here among the mob every time it's time to eat! I mean every time you upload a new video 😸❤
I like this comment. Makes me feel all happy : ) Thank you
Yay! ❤ Well you're super fabulous, and sweet, Max, so the sincere compliments write themselves! Every time you ❤ one of my comments, it is a confirmation that my words reached your eyes, and it feels really good to send that positive energy your way. I've been trying to work on being a more optimistic and positive person, especially if it inspires and motivates others 😽
Over here we're mopping
our brows... But the effect
is the same
We have Caraway Comfors in Holland they are called Muisjes and are available in white; pink and blue colour combinations.They are traditionally eaten with beschuitjes to celebrate the birth of a child.Whie and blue combination for a boy and white and pink for a girl.Caraway seeds stimulate lactation hence the custom.
I love the Time Traveler's Guides, and any detailed social history like that. I think I'll be making Bath Buns soon. It's so cold in Denver right now that baking and eating warm bread helps!
We do kinda have buns like these in Norway. But we use ground cardamom instead of caraway. And often full them with rasins. (Or chocolate in modern times, but i find it a poor combination). Its not eaten for breakfast though, rather a small meal bought by school children, students or workers in breaks or similar. And we make them with cream and/or jam during "fastelavnen". Which is partly related to the Swedish Semlor
There are also a lot of variations of these that you can find in shops or cafés. Like solboller/skolebrød (sun buns / shcool bread) with egg cream in the middle as well as glaze often with shredded coconut. Or kanelboller (cinnamon buns) or schillingsboller (schilling buns) here in bergen. Often rather large swirled buns with sugar and cinnamon.
Bath buns are magnificent, my Mum used to buy them for me as a kid as a treat. I love them.
I've also had them in Bath. Not in a bath in Bath though.
Highly recommended!
I have that book "What Jane Austen Ate, and Charles Dickens Knew" somewhere on my bookshelves. I think I got it around the time it was first published, and it's great fun for browsing.
Bath buns are one of my favorites.
I make mine with chopped citron.
Thinking back to when I started watching this channel at 50k subs, its incredible to see where you are now. Not to mention your passion and quality of videos has become palpable, yet again a great upload
I don’t even know you yet I’m so proud of you. For those in the back, it’s good to root for everyone’s success. Good job Max keep it up
I wasn't going to watch this video because it was just about bread but your hard work and research amazes I never thought that there would be so much history in bread. Your version of the history of bread is fascinating thank you
It’s not bread - it’s Bath buns, much fancier. Transiting to pastry.
@@elizabethclaiborne6461 whoever you are bread bath buns hoagie rolls I classified all the breads that were made into one word bread I didn't know that I was back in school and needed to be corrected by some narcissist
As a child, I read Roald Dahl’s autobiography of his childhood, and he would spend holiday in Norway from his mothers side. He would describe such sumptuous sounding meals, especially a full Norwegian breakfast. He spoke of cods in roe, mackerel in aspic, cold ham slices, chicken legs, coffee, tea, various cheeses, various fruits, jams, spreads, breads
I’m mostly Norwegian and that sounds terrible. I do adore lefsa (I know, spelled it wrong too) though.
I am from Kolkata India. I am very fond of cooking and digging up historical recipes from everywhere. I have translated many from old English, German, french, and Latin. Kolkata was the capital of British India and a lot of British and Bengali vintage recipes influenced each other. I too have old cookbooks where I have seen this recipe or what's called "bath bun " back then. Then there were Eton Bun, Windsor Bun, and countless other recipes from the 1800s that I guess modern Brits forget about.
I used to have those comfits when I was a kid, they were so good! I'd totally forgotten about them until now. They came in decorative little pill boxes and I felt super fancy.
5:02 I always called these liquorice torpedoes! They were my favourite sweets as a kid, you can find them at any half-decent sweet shop in England
Carroway and bread are made for each other, especially if there is a bit of sweetness to the bread, and you would have to add a pretty large amount for it to be too much. My favourite thing (as of yet) to use it in is a simple white bread in which I replace the water in the standard recipe by tomato juice. And sometimes I fill it with chopped onions, garlic, thyme, black olives, and sun dried tomatoes. Think I'll try this recipe now too, though, it looks and sounds really nice!
Great idea, this sounds like a pizza without being a pizza, easy to carry while not being messy to eat - I will steal this from you, thanks a lot. :-)
Me: busts in like the kool-aid man and steals your bread
@TastingHistory I skimmed through the comments on here and from what I could tell there was no mention of the Fidough in the background there. Part of my mind thought you baked a Fidough lol. Love to see it make an appearance. I just happened to find your channel today by chance. I love seeing things about the history of food and seeing someone cook it! This is amazing!
The licorice comfits shown 5:02 sound a lot like Good & Plenty candies, which are pretty easily found in the US. Rani sells "Sugar Coated Fennel Candy" which has an actual fennel seed in the center. They're quite good if you like the licorice/anise/fennel flavor (I do).
One of the most fascinating things about these old recipes, is that they really mixed-and-matched the savory spices and the sweet spices. Today we have our usual, standard combinations; for example, I can't imagine seeing a caraway sweet in the stores.
Dill sweets next
Van leuwins actually makes a pi ckle ice cream that is one of their@@MarginalSCoccasional "creative flavors"
Max, you don't need a machine to sugar coat something. Here's how I do it: pour a single layer of sugar (your choice of type) into a skillet. Turn on the heat to low to medium and let the sugar melt, stirring frequently. You don't want the sugar to burn. Turn off heat and sprinkle in your caraway stirring continuously. The caraway-sugar ratio is up to you, I only use enough sugar to lightly coat the seeds. Nuts can also be sugared this way as a treat or snack, adding cinnamon just makes them extra good!
Yes, I've done this as well. I can't stress enough though: DON'T WALK AWAY while this is happening. The sugar burns so easily....
Confits have a much thicker coating, more like Jordan Almonds
I do this to make the sugar used in Liege waffles. It definitely doesn’t melt when baked.
Comfits are an old recipe, going back to 16th century
Here's a recipe/process for getting a thick coating on. giveitforth.blogspot.com/2015/09/comfits.html
Max, its lovely how joyful you get when talking about books. I'm the same. Love books and I'm going to get that "What Jane Austen ate" book.
My local Indian restaurant serves a dish of tiny sweets with the bill. They're caraway seeds in a hard sugar coating about the size of a small bead. They're meant to freshen the breath and are delicious. Although they're not the same as the Georgian comfit I think they'd work well in a Bath bun. You could probably find them in an Indian food shop.
Rewatching this and seeing that 11 months later... Max does make the caraway comfit! Or rather, a version of it in the Victorian sugar plum. Pretty cool
Omg I LOVE to hear about various peoples’ daily schedules from history. More of that please!
LOVE English recipes! You always make My day max! You're like a comfort blankets! 🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗🤗
I need more comfort blankets
@@TastingHistory your sunny attitude is one
@@TastingHistory The caraway crumpets you are speaking of, if you go look at Indian stores you'll find them. Look for Nukal Dana or Makhana.
@@OsamaRaoPK You mean comfits not crumpets, I presume?
I've never seen caraway comfits but I have seen fennel comfits (sugar coated fennel seeds). These have a similar flavour to the licorice comfits you showed in the video. I imagine these would be quite tasty in the buns.
The Englishman coffee description 😂😂😂 great history 👏 🙌 ❤
What's up with the British and their coffee? I was watching a bit on American GIs stationed in England during WWII. Their official orders were to thank any Brits who offered them coffee, but not tell them how bad it was, pointing out the GIs probably couldn't make a decent cup of tea.
@@essaboselin5252 😄
I was just in England last week visiting my family and i enjoyed both the food and the history of that amazing country!
Yours is my favorite channel on UA-cam, Max! You've proven that you can do a UA-cam channel which is smart, classy and really engaging.
Thank you so much!
@@TastingHistory You're so welcome! Honestly "Tasting History" reminds me of nothing more than than older PBS shows from TV.
That's meant as a compliment!
Your inherent production values far outstrip the average UA-cam offerings.
@@janetybarra2692 best compliment! That’s exactly what I had in mind when creating the show.
@@TastingHistory My only teensiest suggestion would be to ask for more BTS content with you and Jose. I think that would be adorable!
Since I started watching this channel, I've been giving more thought to the food and eating habits of the characters in the classic I reread every year. And while looking up a dish or some type of ingredient I don't recognize, I've looked to see if there is some type of significance to the item, dish, and/or meal.
Eeek!!! I’m in the midst of rewatching some of my favorite Austen movies, just finished Sense and Sensibility and starting in on Northanger Abbey. The timing on this is just impeccable. 😁 I’ve always loved the dining scenes, whether it be an enormous homey breakfast or an elegant evening repast. Can’t wait to watch!
I wonder if Jane Austin herself was in those Georgian times, Because the dating rules, and how to know society rules were so different compared to today. Back then people use manners, Strongly accepted responsibility because It builds character. Gentlemen and ladies Are so cute and so rare. That most of the time everyone doesn’t know what love really is. I’m so glad Jane Austen wrote these books to remind us, that politeness can really bring out the best in someone, even humble us.
it’s basically tradition for me to watch tasting history while having breakfast. this episode is perfect. 😂
another week saved with a short break from the present and a dip into a historic breakfast. Thank you very much ❤
At my new job, been enjoying this one for two months unlike the last 2. Gonna sneak a good watch of this! Looks so good!
Glad to hear the new job is going well!
@@TastingHistory Thankyou!
Wow Max, i can't believe how reliably great your videos are. Thanks for all your hard work!!
today was my first day to watch your channel. very nice and informative. i am Navajo. could you do an episode on the Navajo fry bread? thank you and please continue the history of foods
It's on my to do list. Growing up in Arizona, it was one of my favorite treats.
I think it's so funny how the "late breakfast" trend is still relevant today - totally specific to college, but when me and my friends go out for the night, our evening and morning routines look surreally similar to the upper class after a night out. I wonder what their hangovers were like lol
It’s because college used to only be for rich young men so many of the habits established as normal like not going to class, having some time abroad, drinking to excess, arguing with the professor, having a ceremony to graduate, etc are all holdovers of this class’ behavior
"It's an old book"..."early 90s". Man Max, you're killin me man! I'm older than that lol. But I've made some of the recipes from your book. They've all come out pretty good/decent so I'm happy with my lackluster skills. Keep up your love of food history!
An object from 30 years ago is old, not necessarily a person lol. You'd call a 30 year old coat an old coat but not a 30 year old person.
This was lovely ❤. I can't believe it's been a whole hour and no one has come to chastise you about the Bennets not being middle class (although definitely not as rich as the Bingleys or Darcy)
I remember reading that people would flavor apple pie and other pastries with caraway, and I did that with an apple pie and it was really quite good.
Ooohhhh, I must give that a try….👀
In England we also flavour apple pies with cloves.
These remind me of the traditional Danish birthday buns, they have cardamom instead of carraway and so called pearly sugar on top insted of the comfits. Pearly sugar is just large sugar crystals (roughly the sice of half a grain of rice). Absolutely delicious.
Thank you for yet another lovely video Max!
fascinating and really helps provide context to the characters she presents in her novels (especially Elinor). It’s amazing how a few facts involving culinary anthropology gives such a contextual backdrop to something as trivial as these period pieces, historical fictions.
what can you tell of an individual who’s breakfast habits consist of: daily 5-hr energy (extra strength, grape flavored) right upon waking, Smirnoff over ice, Sudafed once the shakes stop and vision is clear, some more vodka to get everything nicely potentates, then first rx (zanax) at 7 AM before heading out for work, just to mellow things out
Sound breakfast, but I am assuming only on work days? I hope you take a break on 1 or more elements on weekends, to rest your body. I also hope a real meal is somewhere in the day.
This brings such good context to the Jane Austin stories.
Looks like delicious breakfast Max . Love your channel . Well done .
Thank you!
I have the What Jane Austen Ate… book. A great read. Have to say I have read P&P many times and never paid attention to the breakfast time difference! This was so fun and informative to watch ❤️