June 2023 Crazy Horse Mountain Aerial Highlites ©CHMF

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  • Опубліковано 12 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 229

  • @terrywade3696
    @terrywade3696 Рік тому +266

    When I was 11 years old, my family and I went to Mount Rushmore on vacation. My father had heard about Korczak and his Crazy Horse Monument and took us to see it. When we met Korczk, he took us on a tour of his home and studio that faced the mountain. He rolled out a completed alabaster sculpture of his vision for the Crazy Horse Monument. The sculpture was rolled out on rails like you’d see in a mine. The outstretched hand of the sculpture pointed directly to the mountain. It was beautiful and impressive. When we met him, he’d already been blasting away at it for 17 years and only managed to create an L-shape in the side of the mountain. Today, that would be the face and the top of the arm. Even as an 11 yr. old, I realized he wouldn’t live long enough to see its completion. So I asked him who would finish it and he told me he had 10 children! Now, 60 years later, I’m thinking I won’t live long enough to see its completion! But I never forgot meeting him, his beautiful sculpture and his vision. That was a great vacation trip.

    • @dirtyrotten2648
      @dirtyrotten2648 Рік тому +10

      I went there in the early 70s. There was only the hole under his arm.

    • @JWRay-xh9wl
      @JWRay-xh9wl Рік тому +6

      I was there in the early 80s,his face had been mostly formed,and the hole you talk of was there.

    • @roscoepatternworks3471
      @roscoepatternworks3471 Рік тому +6

      When I saw mt Rushmore the first time, crazy horse monument wasn't started. And no tourist heard about it. I'm sure the idea must have been there.

    • @Robert_Keel
      @Robert_Keel Рік тому +6

      I was there about the same time you were - with the same experience. I also remeber the fighting stallions sculpture.
      A trip I will also never forget.

    • @rogerthomas169
      @rogerthomas169 Рік тому +11

      I was there in 77. We asked if he was there and were informed that he doesn't greet the public any longer. The white sculptured model of it was on the deck of I beleive was the visitor center, and was posed in the same direction as the one on the mountain, so you could stand behind the model and line it up with the the one on the mountain. I remember the driveway was lined with some of his world acclaimed sculpted busts and all their noses were broken off by a hammer wielding drunken son in law. While returning to our car in the lot, a flatbed semi was being backed into the woods next to us. A large old man with long hair and a long beard was hollering at the young man driving the truck that if he couldn't listen and do a better job driving that he would do it himself, quite a spectacle. My soon to be wife mlm looked at me excitedly and said...it's him! and it was.

  • @carl8703
    @carl8703 Рік тому +40

    Medieval cathedrals were often constructed over multiple generations. The master masons who designed them often never lived to see their completion. Projects such as these have been rarely seen since. Our technological progress makes it easy to fit our ambitions into a single life. We lack the patience to try for anything loftier. And worse, we grow accustomed to it. Economic incentives limit our outlook to the next quarter. Looming crises are dismissed as problems for the next generation. We loose the far sighted perspective that men once had. But were we to recover that perspective, what great things we could accomplish, for ourselves and the world.

    • @mchurch3905
      @mchurch3905 Рік тому +2

      Now if we could somehow shed the shackles of the enemy of creativity: the ever-shrinking human attention span.

    • @markbonner1139
      @markbonner1139 Рік тому +1

      WOW!!! Takes me back to the '60s. 'That's really deep,man!!' Or was it Cheech & Chong?

    • @sunnyskye213
      @sunnyskye213 Рік тому

      Well spoken.....Hung on every word!

    • @MrGalileo517
      @MrGalileo517 Рік тому

      Well said

    • @stevemuzak8526
      @stevemuzak8526 Місяць тому

      It's gonna take at least 30 more years to finish.

  • @jp8806
    @jp8806 Рік тому +45

    WOW! You can see the hand now. The detail is incredible! The thumb nail and fingernails... Such a majestic place. So glad they carved this monument honoring Crazy Horse and are still working on it. Can’t wait to see it in person

  • @leavesofsilver837
    @leavesofsilver837 Рік тому +18

    The hand is beautiful ❤

  • @robvegart
    @robvegart Рік тому +28

    This is absolutely impressive! What an incredible undertaking!

  • @kleof.3529
    @kleof.3529 11 місяців тому +10

    This will be greatest monument ever, especially in this fantastic landscape !

    • @7drunkenmermaids431
      @7drunkenmermaids431 6 місяців тому

      And deservingly so, for the Natives who were here for hundreds of life times ahead of us. I love it.

  • @ethanconnell4569
    @ethanconnell4569 Рік тому +21

    Absolutely stunning to see the hand and arm take shape!

  • @Taskerofpuppets
    @Taskerofpuppets Рік тому +50

    The detail and dedication is very impressive. It’s coming together just as Korczak and Standing Bear’s vision foretold. This is a living masterpiece. RIP Ruth K & Casimir

  • @gregorylapointe4157
    @gregorylapointe4157 Рік тому +22

    I know it won't happen in my lifetime but I hope that some day this gets finished.

  • @blackdog850
    @blackdog850 13 днів тому

    0:54 Great shot! Hopefully getting there in 2025! Great job crew!

  • @allontanapugnitopo
    @allontanapugnitopo Рік тому +9

    I'll be dad,for the 1st time, in 2 months.Hope one day I'll be there to visit that masterpiece with my daughter.Can't wait❤.
    All the best from all those who are working there at the moment.
    Greetings from Italy .

    • @GreenTea3699
      @GreenTea3699 Рік тому +5

      Congratulations! 🎉
      May you have many years of beautiful memories in this new stage of life!

    • @markbonner1139
      @markbonner1139 Рік тому +1

      Yul never c it completed, sorry. MAYBE yur Great Great Great Grandchildren,at the pace they're going.Big maybe!

  • @KD-ss7rf
    @KD-ss7rf Рік тому +33

    I hope these workers realize how fortunate they are to be able to work on this, what an honor

    • @Lordskeep
      @Lordskeep 15 днів тому

      They get to pretend everyday. Even the explosions are faked for the tourists. Mount Rushmore 14 years to build and very little funding. Crazy horse tons of funding not even close to done after 75 years. They might as well stop and just move in casino's.

  • @potterrenovations5124
    @potterrenovations5124 8 місяців тому +1

    He lived a noble life and deserves this recognition.

  • @sandraherbst6582
    @sandraherbst6582 Рік тому +1

    This is a great place!! Beautiful works all around. My favorite SD attraction.

  • @BrentGeorgeson
    @BrentGeorgeson Рік тому +4

    Amazing

  • @dingdongdaddytimanderson
    @dingdongdaddytimanderson Рік тому +40

    No government help. Freedom on display.

    • @artnouveau7633
      @artnouveau7633 Рік тому

      They wanted the government to stay away,their treatment of the Native Americans is the reason the work is done solely by donations

    • @randyjohnson-er9rd
      @randyjohnson-er9rd Рік тому

      Curious how many indian casino's are lining up to sponser ever since we visited in2016. Very impressive but the cost today must be mindboggling.

  • @jbthor9032
    @jbthor9032 Рік тому +5

    Wow. Big improvements. Keep it going guys. 👍👌✋️🙌

  • @davidsmith3623
    @davidsmith3623 Рік тому +18

    I remember seeing a show titled They Said it Couldn't be Done back in the early 70's when this guy was just starting the project. Impressive how it has progressed since then.

    • @johnlux6635
      @johnlux6635 Рік тому +7

      Uh he started in 1948. It's been 75 years and it's still barely started.

    • @stephenflood7397
      @stephenflood7397 Рік тому +1

      I saw it in the middle 50's. Just the face was taking shape.

  • @Robert-pz3qc
    @Robert-pz3qc 9 місяців тому

    I saw Crazy Horse Monument about 20 years ago, on a road trip. I was very impressed. I want to get up there again to see the progress.

  • @JT-nm6kv
    @JT-nm6kv Рік тому +6

    I was working for Phillips66 Oil Co. in Rapid City SD in 1974 and Korczak Ziolkowski was using our fuel and lubricants in all his equipment . I spent a day with him on the mountain and the evening at his home. He drove me all over the area in his jeep and we drank whiskey in his living room. His wife Ruth brought it to us straight, in water glass tumblers!! (after a day with no meals....ugh!) He was a wonderful guy, full of enthusiasm and loving life and his gigantic project. He knew that he would not live to finish the sculpture , and he said so. He hoped that his family and foundation would complete it someday. However, nearby Rapid City is the location of the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology , one of the premier hard rock mining engineering schools in the nation. I studied Civil Engineering there in the years following my visits with Korczak, and expert geophysical scientists and mining engineers at the school had determined that the Crazy Horse sculpture could never be completed because the rock the mountain is comprised of is not monolithic or uniform and could never support the type of sculpture that Ziolkowski envisioned. I can clearly see that coming true in this video made 50 years after I stood on the top of the mountain with Korczak. There's been very little change or progress in 50 years, and what has been done bears only a passing resemblance to the models and drawings Ziolkowski made originally. Too bad - His was a magnificent vision , but the raw material just was not then, and never will be there to make it real.

    • @stevenichols4639
      @stevenichols4639 Рік тому

      It’s quite the tourist trap. They have there. I first saw Crazyhorse in 1980 something and I saw it last in 2017. It’s virtually unchanged.

    • @Bethanyview
      @Bethanyview Рік тому

      Very interesting perspective. Complete opposite from another commenter. How sad it’s a tourist trap. So not the original intention.

  • @seesafar9912
    @seesafar9912 Рік тому +5

    Magnificently beautiful.

  • @gailkutz4199
    @gailkutz4199 10 місяців тому

    My dad took our family to see Crazy Horse in the 1960's when Mr. Korczak was alive. The drive up the drive lined with his sculptures. they progress is amazing. I love that no government money is being used to build this tribute! I have been there several times, but the last time was 2007. Ready to go in person again.

  • @MatTheSleepwalker
    @MatTheSleepwalker Рік тому +12

    I hope we can see so much improvement soon! Can't wait to see the arm in his full glory

  • @j.lietka9406
    @j.lietka9406 Рік тому +5

    What a beautiful giant

  • @thesilencers13
    @thesilencers13 Рік тому +3

    I was there in the early 90's marveling at the magnificence of this undertaking...warms my Heart that it's being taken ( albeit in baby steps ) to the next level !

  • @xochitlthaprincess
    @xochitlthaprincess Рік тому +10

    the progress is amazing🔆

    • @markrouse2416
      @markrouse2416 Рік тому +1

      The progress is glacial, as in slow, very very slow.

    • @terrywade3696
      @terrywade3696 Рік тому

      It’s taken 77 years to get this far!

  • @timothyball419
    @timothyball419 Рік тому +8

    I gotta give a ✋ hand to em. They can carve

  • @nadinestapler3881
    @nadinestapler3881 Рік тому +4

    I went to see this statue 9 years ago. It’s just beyond words.

  • @timothywillis8883
    @timothywillis8883 Рік тому +1

    This is a wonderful monument! Been there once and will return again someday!

  • @729888
    @729888 Рік тому +2

    Majestic ❤

  • @terrimcfarland1152
    @terrimcfarland1152 Рік тому

    Amazing!!

  • @JoeNicks389
    @JoeNicks389 Рік тому +12

    They've come a long way since I was there in 1978, and it looks like many years before it will be completed.

    • @tomstenzel4271
      @tomstenzel4271 Рік тому

      we won't see it in our life time, maybe not even in our children's life time.

    • @fluorite1965
      @fluorite1965 Рік тому

      IF EVER

  • @michaelc.3812
    @michaelc.3812 Рік тому +5

    My grandparents all lived in South Dakota, from the 30s to the early 2000s (they live long up there), and my paternal GPS lived in Spearfish and Rapid, and I grew up going to the area including the Crazy Horse memorial. I’m amazed, now in my 60s, how it’s come along but still has so far to go. It’s a difficult thing to carve out a mountainside of rock, but it’s looking great.

  • @Paul-lm5gv
    @Paul-lm5gv Рік тому +10

    Wikipedia: Crazy Horse (c. 1840 - September 5, 1877) was a Lakota war leader of the Oglala band. He took up arms against the United States federal government to fight against encroachment by white American settlers on Native American territory and to preserve the traditional way of life of the Lakota people. His participation in several famous battles of the Black Hills War on the northern Great Plains, among them the Fetterman Fight in 1866, in which he acted as a decoy, and the *Battle of the Little Bighorn* in 1876, in which he led a war party to victory, earned him great respect from both his enemies and his own people.
    In September 1877, four months after surrendering to U.S. troops under General George Crook, Crazy Horse was fatally wounded by a bayonet-wielding military guard while allegedly resisting imprisonment at Camp Robinson in present-day Nebraska. He was honored by the U.S. Postal Service in 1982 with a 13¢ Great Americans series postage stamp.

  • @kristinebailey6554
    @kristinebailey6554 Рік тому

    It's advanced quite a bit since I was there. Excellent.

  • @joannaralph341
    @joannaralph341 Рік тому +1

    Wow!Wow!Wow!😊

  • @b.buster.
    @b.buster. Рік тому

    It will be fantastic when it is done.

  • @retiredyeti5555
    @retiredyeti5555 Рік тому +3

    Wife and I saw it in July of 73, while visiting Mt Rushmore and the Black Hills. Impressive vision - Doubt if it will be done in my lifetime, as I am 80 now.

  • @JustAsking2No
    @JustAsking2No Рік тому +4

    Perhaps not finished in the lifetimes of most of us,but what a wonderful tribute to the First Americans.

    • @Lordskeep
      @Lordskeep 15 днів тому

      The guy that stated it planed on having it done before he died. He got ill. Mount Rushmore was done in 14 years with way less money and technology. Sadly it's just a tourist money pit with only a face and sort of a arm and a few fingers done after 75 years.

  • @njw5869
    @njw5869 Рік тому +1

    I was there in 77 . We rode motorcycle’s from Minot Air Force Base in N.D. Even then it was well worth the trip . This place needs more press.

  • @FlyinCameras
    @FlyinCameras Рік тому +1

    Nice flyin!

  • @robertgibson6409
    @robertgibson6409 Рік тому +1

    Saw this in 1994 when we were at Mt Rushmore and it was only his face great progress since then

  • @jbielinski12
    @jbielinski12 Рік тому

    Very glad to see that it's still being worked on. Was worried that after the driver for the monument passed that the project would too. It will be wonderful when complete.

  • @scottbirmingham7367
    @scottbirmingham7367 11 місяців тому +1

    looks awesome! this is an amazing feat of engineering tbh!

  • @klauslebrecht8114
    @klauslebrecht8114 6 місяців тому

    So happy to see another portion finished awesome

  • @rajpillai5225
    @rajpillai5225 Рік тому +2

    The hand is taking shape...........I am speechless! what a beauty. Tokehaya 🙏

  • @noprefixamerican4743
    @noprefixamerican4743 Рік тому

    Go on a day they blast. The feel of the shockwave is intense

  • @michaelharrison8036
    @michaelharrison8036 Рік тому

    👍👍👍❤️❤️❤️

  • @robvegart
    @robvegart Рік тому +6

    Judging by the progress vs time... I would say about 80~90 years maybe sooner if techniques and all out funding happen. This will be the worlds largest carving in stone.

  • @krishedstrom7271
    @krishedstrom7271 Рік тому

    That’s looking good!

  • @roberthepburn-gr4fq
    @roberthepburn-gr4fq Рік тому +1

    I hope I get to see this before I die!

  • @mikemerizon140
    @mikemerizon140 Рік тому +3

    I saw this 30 years ago. Not much has changed

  • @CBearsNews
    @CBearsNews Рік тому

    I was there when I was 19, That was in 1976. I can’t believe it’s not finished

  • @firstlast7099
    @firstlast7099 Рік тому +2

    I bet some Native Americans would see the undisturbed mountain more beautiful than a carving.

    • @codymoe4986
      @codymoe4986 Рік тому +1

      And I'll bet some are excited to see the monument completed...
      Were you attempting to make a point or just mumbling randoms?

  • @cheyloo
    @cheyloo Рік тому

    Thank you so much for this video, it's much easier to see the dimensions than in Progress! More please!❤❤❤

  • @Grandizer8989
    @Grandizer8989 Рік тому +5

    If they made this in China, it would’ve been down in 2 weeks.

  • @dcraneson
    @dcraneson 9 місяців тому

    It would be very cool if there was an inside look at the Architectural/Civil engineering on this mountain. The careful process on how it’s done, and modeling a very nice video.

  • @ToddtheLoneDroner
    @ToddtheLoneDroner Рік тому

    Pretty groovy which drone are you using

  • @wayneyd2
    @wayneyd2 Рік тому +2

    Looking good. Maybe anther 50 years before it will be completed.

  • @williametanner412
    @williametanner412 Рік тому

    63 now, sadly feel I won't be around to see this finished. Last visit was during the 69th Annual Black Hills Classic in 2009.

  • @kevinarmstrong6957
    @kevinarmstrong6957 Рік тому

    I hope I live long enough to see it completed .

  • @rmsvend
    @rmsvend Рік тому

    Cool AF!

  • @MrWilliamson9411
    @MrWilliamson9411 Рік тому +7

    I remember when they began construction on this in 1948. Amazing to see how far it’s come along!

    • @markbonner1139
      @markbonner1139 Рік тому +1

      1948!!!! & that's as far as they've gotten?!?!? MUST B GOVERNMENT UNDERTAKING!!! MIGHT FINISH when,the year 3027????

  • @turyjordan3827
    @turyjordan3827 Рік тому +2

    What is the completion date? 2850?

  • @BillP-kg1yp
    @BillP-kg1yp Рік тому +2

    There are only six guys working on it. No wonder it has taken them decades to complete.

  • @jamesmatheson5115
    @jamesmatheson5115 Рік тому +1

    Sad to say it will never be finished before I die, even with an expectation that I will live another 20 years.

  • @SaberToothGary
    @SaberToothGary Рік тому +2

    It's truly amazing! Sadly, it probably won't be completed for another 300 years... or more.

  • @tonypalermo5796
    @tonypalermo5796 Рік тому

    When driving cross country in 1979 we visited here, great memories.

  • @MrDirtyolman25
    @MrDirtyolman25 Рік тому +1

    I went in early 90’s. Just his head then. And you were back about 1/4-1/3 mile.

  • @bigiron8831
    @bigiron8831 Рік тому +1

    FIRST NATION FOREVER ✊
    R.I.P. CRAZY HORSE 🐎

  • @bobschenkel7921
    @bobschenkel7921 Рік тому

    Reminds me of the Aerosmith song "Chip Away At The Stone". Keep at it, you WILL finish. Some day soon.

  • @bourahemadoumbia5082
    @bourahemadoumbia5082 9 місяців тому

    I will definitely go there on vacation

  • @steveshalk4640
    @steveshalk4640 Рік тому +6

    I said it before and I'll say it again: This project will trundle on for another century and be milked by the powers that run it and by their children and their children's children. It will never finish. Countless sums will be spent by credulous sight-seers and fill the coffers of somebody or something. I'd like to see the retrospective that is published when the whole effort is quietly shut-down and everybody leaves and the Crazy Horse is eventually covered with any foliage that can take root in the little pockets of soil that will, eventually, collect in the hollows.

    • @johnwyoder
      @johnwyoder Рік тому +2

      Exactly. We were there in 2017, and got the distinct impression that their main goal was collecting the admission fees rather than the completion of the project.

    • @wmason1961
      @wmason1961 Рік тому +1

      ​@johnwyoder, that has been my impression every time I visited. They really don't want it finished.

    • @libbyreinsch1845
      @libbyreinsch1845 Рік тому +1

      Most people don't realize that the origional builder said the government will never have their hands in this creation. The government took their land but not their dignity.

  • @clubmike2910
    @clubmike2910 Рік тому

    Hmmmm looks like he is having a heepin good time.

  • @txrick4879
    @txrick4879 Рік тому

    The freedom of native Americans for all to see .

  • @GreenTea3699
    @GreenTea3699 Рік тому +8

    5,000 years from now people will still stare at it in awe

    • @Yes-tk4km
      @Yes-tk4km Рік тому +3

      Yeah they’ve been working on this thing for close to 5000 years ....

    • @johnlux6635
      @johnlux6635 Рік тому +4

      Probably almost be finished by then

    • @markbonner1139
      @markbonner1139 Рік тому +1

      EXACTLY!!!AIN'T DONE YET!?!?!?

    • @Bob-tn5xn
      @Bob-tn5xn Рік тому

      Lmao

    • @Bob-tn5xn
      @Bob-tn5xn Рік тому +2

      Are these the same guys that fix our highways and bridges !

  • @melvinhunter6334
    @melvinhunter6334 Рік тому +1

    Im 55 and this is the first time I've heard of this, will definitely look up the story

  • @lbco5229
    @lbco5229 Рік тому

    All Americans should read up on Crazy Horse. He was quite a man and deserves recognition.

  • @markbonner1139
    @markbonner1139 Рік тому

    How long 2 carve Rushmore?

  • @adventuresandvacations4947
    @adventuresandvacations4947 7 місяців тому

    Hope to see it complicated in my lifetime, as progress is so slow

  • @alexalekseev115
    @alexalekseev115 Рік тому +1

    From first time when I saw this ,it was august 2011,still think that it is a greatest monument in history as pyramides!Glory to the Humanity!!!

  • @woody5109
    @woody5109 Рік тому

    A million years from now archaeologists will be trying to convince everyone this is just a natural formation

  • @Stantasy
    @Stantasy Рік тому

    Drove from Central California to be at the 50th ceremony. The night I arrived it was snowing. I had no idea what the roads were like so I parked at the entrance gatehouse,. The local Sheriff woke me up in the middle of the night, they said "sleep well" and drove off. Was a great trip. Still have a handmade necklace from that day hanging on my desk lamp!

  • @scottnelson1713
    @scottnelson1713 Рік тому

    I have visited that place, but didn't get close to the actual sculpture. I figure that at the rate they're progressing on it, they'll have it completed in another 200-300 years.

  • @vernwallen4246
    @vernwallen4246 Рік тому

    What made Crazy Horse CRAZY?

  • @dariaschooler
    @dariaschooler Рік тому +1

    I have a piece of the mountain from my visit in 2021.

  • @Tankernkids1369
    @Tankernkids1369 Рік тому +2

    Wonder if I'll still be alive when it's finally finished.

  • @fritzsmith3296
    @fritzsmith3296 Рік тому

    "My land is where my died lye buried".

  • @jimrockford3662
    @jimrockford3662 Рік тому

    Wow

  • @IanCthrwd
    @IanCthrwd Рік тому

    As with mount rushmore, this is desecration at a holy site at its fullest. Another slap in the face for the indigenous.

  • @mikemccormick8115
    @mikemccormick8115 Рік тому +1

    Why does this take a life time to complete?

    • @markrouse2416
      @markrouse2416 Рік тому +1

      Strangely enough the natives seem to care very little for the project.

  • @arnulfob3454
    @arnulfob3454 Рік тому +1

    Wow only took them 40 years

  • @Arcturus572
    @Arcturus572 Рік тому

    I remember going to see this in 2019. I thought that it was impressive, until I found out that the family had to be told to finish it, or at least work on it rather than just charging admission for people to see it, or they'd lose their protected status on it and have to pay big money to the government over the lack of progress.
    I'm glad to see that the work is progressing. I also remember seeing that they schedule blasting, and the photo that they had up showing one of the times looked wild.

  • @danielsprouls9458
    @danielsprouls9458 Рік тому

    I remember the sculptor on television decades ago. He was showing a statue of what was to be the monument. He said experts said he couldn't carve the mountain into a free standing monument that would look just like the statute. The sculptor said if he could make they small statue the monument would work also. He was completely ignoring the square cubed rule that relates to the ratio of strength to size. I don't know if he believed the monument would be stable or just wanted to hype the project for funding purposes. Anyway I hope they don't go past the face and horse head emerging from the rock so the monument stands up to the test of time.

  • @mathiasanzola
    @mathiasanzola Рік тому +1

    When they finish the arm they should work on the horse next

  • @jacksonterrance8833
    @jacksonterrance8833 Рік тому

    This and devils peak are alot older than people remember. Like just as old as the sphinx but what ever devils peak use to be was erased with dynamite and the inhabitants erased as well.

  • @laurenmallon4963
    @laurenmallon4963 Рік тому

    Am 70, hope to see it finished in my life time...

  • @rubbersole79
    @rubbersole79 Рік тому

    I had no idea his fingers were so short.

  • @henkvandenbergh1301
    @henkvandenbergh1301 Рік тому

    Visiting there years ago with my boys I told them it felt like "watching the pyramids being built". I know I won't see the final products, but that's OK.

  • @arkwill14
    @arkwill14 Рік тому +2

    Crazy Horse did not want to be photographed while he lived (and wasn't, so we actually don't even know what he looked like for sure) so I kind of doubt he'd want an image in his name be the reason for the carving up of a mountain on sacred Lakota land.