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Would have been so much better without the fiev minutes of anti-human, anti-flourishing agitprop about so-called "global warming" front-loaded on it. Nothing has been better for the environment than oil. Want to return to mounds of horse poop in the streets and homes choked with wood smoke in the winter? I don't.
If the earth were microscopic and the sun was the size of a period at the end of a sentence, it would be one inch to the sun, the nearest star would be 4.3 miles away, but the nearest galaxy would be 2,500,000 miles away! Even putting dimensions on a microscopic scale the distances soon become astronomical.
Let's see...if one light year on this scale equals one mile, and one light year in reality is 5.88 trillion miles...then one thousand feet is slightly more than one trillion miles, 0.6 is greater than .588, so slightly more in this cases means about 10% more, so one foot is about 1.1 billion miles, about 11 and a half AU so the Earth to Sun distance would only a fraction of a 16th of an inch bigger than one inch. The OP appears to be right on. The Sun diameter is just a little less ths less than 1% of an AU so depending on the size the period at the end of the sentence, but in most cases the Sun would be smaller than a period at the end of a sentence. Wow!
no one is talking about going to other galaxies. hell few sci-fi books/shows ever talked about going to other galaxies. also your rough math is off a little , more inches go into a mile than Au's go into a light year. an au being the distance between the sun and the earth. there are 63,240 Au's in a single light year while there are 63,360 inches in a mile. but i guess you are close enough for just popping off on a youtube board. fun fact in star trek warp 9.99 is 7,912 x the speed of light. while a flat warp 9 is only 830 times the speed of light. mean while warp 2 is only 8 times the speed of light , warp 3 is 27 times the speed of light. and in reality they are all nothign burgers .. because were we to make warp work , the ship itself would not actually be moving. jsut space around it would be contracting and expanding .
Supersonic flight and relativistic speed space travel aren't remotely comparable. One requires a little ingenuity, the other requires near infinite energy and engineering feats like a forcefield (which is nonsense) to protect from enormous radiation and debris. Even if they could harness the power of entire stars it wouldn't be enough energy. Warp drives and worm holes are fantastical nonsense too. Again even if they could get the maths to work it would require unrealistic amounts of energy.
@8 You're right. As you know, people commonly make the kind of silly analogies like the one you're responding to here. According to the late physicist Freeman Dyson (the Dyson sphere guy), in order to warp space like Captain Kirk and company, it would take the energy of the entire Milky Way Galaxy to achieve such a thing. That's not just all the radiant energy in the Galaxy, but all the POTENTIAL energy, including every frickin' atom.
And yet it took about 50 years after the first flight to understand that there are severe physical limits to how fast we can fly in earth's atmosphere, and how the effort expended rises as the returns for those efforts plummet. I mean look at travel on water, we're been doing that for centuries yet the fasted managed so far was just over 300 MPH, in fact anything over 50 is wasteful. But since there's an alternative called air travel there's no real pressing need to go any faster on water commercially.
@@Cornelius_444_ Really, low birth rate is the issue when we are more than 7 billion, humans and other species survived and evolved millions of years on these planet and you think low birth rate make us go extinct. There are other serious issues than these which can make us go extinct which we don't even consider.
Yes. This! True also that is setup for life that has a balance in that our lives can't disrupt the natural balance. But we are! We need a way to protect that biosphere we are hell bent on destroying. Do you think we can? Given we are already past the tipping point, we need a dramatic reversal.
By all that time humans as we know are selves to be now will have evolved into another kind of species of animal due to the rapid rate of mutation of are dna.
When the question of "Why haven't aliens visited us?" the answer would be: if a civilization ever reached a level of intelligence to be able to overcome the issues brought up in this video, they would be smart enough to realize what a tremendous waste of time and resources it would be.
That's ridiculous... travelling when a race is sufficiently developed would wish to explore and learn, and it wouldn't be a tremendous waste of resources.
There's nothing that we have that they would want. If there are interstellar civilizations out there, we have nothing to offer them, thinking the way you do is arrogant at best.@@sebastianwrites
Interstellar travel requires infinite resources -- the destruction of planets and stars -- in order to achieve the required speed and vessel sizes. So yes, it is a waste of resources,@@sebastianwrites .
I disagree... the whole point of life is to explore and learn; I don't believe that desire ever ends@@Nghilifa ! And just nonsense... do we not look how creatures evolve, look at our ancestors... look at virtually entirely unrelated creatures? Aren't we looking for life on Mars, even if it comes in only the form of a microbe?
And that's as far as "we..." know@@theontologist ? That's akin to a caveman saying man would never fly, because even we found a way of doing this, it would absorb too much of our effort.
My wife asked me if I believe aliens have ever visited Earth. I said no because the logistics of a trip like that would make it nearly impossible. Your video backs up my logic, and I will be happy to steer all those idiots out there who believe aliens from other worlds have already visited Earth or are visiting right now to this video! UFO sightings that are actually thought to be alien-related are out of the question, and just ridiculous! It's nice to put all these (alien) UFO sightings horsesh*t to rest!
A theory has been advanced that the UFO sightings are either probes from outside our solar system, or aircraft that originate from earth. A couple of decades ago, there was a rash of triangular UFO sightings, and then the F117A was uncovered.
The technology we will have available in one or two hundred years would seem like magic today. Instead of saying "we can't", I say "We can't right now..."
Unfortunately, light speed travel is a no no. Now and for ever. Its the laws of the universe. Einstein explained it beautifully. Actually, light speed is pretty slow if look at how long its takes to travel across the vast reaches of the universe. I will say, "We cant and never will !"
A long time ago people predicted that we would be living like the Jetsons by now, but nope. Don't confuse fantasy technology with the limitations of of real world physics.
I just posted a giant comment about why this video is garbage, and you managed to do the same thing in 20 words. 🤣 I agree! The fact that the folks at "Insane Curiosity" can't imagine something, is no defense for the claims they made in this video. Their befuddlement is irrelevant.
If they're 40,000 years ahead of us in technology, project management, architecture, science, government, and - most important - in beer-making, then they are certainly laughing at the idea of the Fermi Paradox and have already stolen some of our beer-making technology - I mean, for how primitive and stupid we are, we do have some of the best beer in the galaxy!
this is exactly my theory. We always wonder why aliens haven't visited us when we could just take a look at ourselves. We are the aliens, and yet we haven't even attained the technology to leave the solar system why should any other intelligent civilisation be any better? Since the distances between stars are so great maybe the universe is built in a way that no civilisations will ever learn of another, it's terrifying, but plausible.
You're basing that opinion upon our very, VERY limited scientific knowledge. 200 years ago harnessing electricity before Tesla was a preposterous concept. Also so was flying about with reckless aplomb. Well look around today just a speck in geological time later. Thus the chances of this rock being visited now or in the past is 100% its just that the stupidity of US do not know that! Please explain the concept of crop pictograms because those things are EVERYWHERE and 90% of their origination are beyond our very primitive explanation.
Our population will peak this century and will then decline. We probably will NEVER reach even the closest stars. Technological and psychological problems will render it all but impossible.
There's no probably about it, it will never happen, the distances are beyond comprehension...even Voyager 1 would take 75,000 years to reach the nearest star.
And political problems! Is there a government that makes five-year plans? Fifty year plans? Yes. We don't like them! Is there a government that makes thousand-year and ten-thousand-year plans? Are we trying to make one? Can we even have the conversation? Will colonizing the Galaxy increase my TAXES? Nobody ever asks this. Maybe a hundred years after China takes over the world, this discussion can start in earnest.
There are good reasons to believe space settlement within the solar system will primarily be within O'Neill cylinders. If so they also constitute the ideal generation ship. People living in such colonies won't leave home to travel between the stars, they'll take home with them.
@robertahrens5906 on such large structures shielding from radiation isn't difficult, the mass of the structure surrounding the inhabitants will be adequate for absorbing fast particles.
And early in the 1800's "experts" in England declared that people could never travel on railways because the human body could not withstand the force of moving at thirty miles per hour!
The one "expert" that was not around back then was a man called Albert Einstein. A genius of a man, whose theories of Relativity explained beautifully the Laws of Physics which have proven to be correct. It explained, amongst many other things why travelling at light speed or beyond is not possible and never will be.
You missed the bit where any spacecraft would need to be covered in 1m thick lead to block cosmic radiation from every direction. A spec of dust hitting a spacecraft at 50% light speed would disintegrate it.
I agree, the immense distances and harsh conditions outside our solar system make it incredibly unlikely for us to venture beyond it. The energy requirements and technological challenges, like surviving the cosmic radiation and the vast emptiness, just seem insurmountable to me.
There's enough energy from fusion to accelerate to 10% the speed of light and enough energy from matter-antimatter annihilation to achieve relativistic speeds.
@@andrewworth7574 The problem is we have not been able to achieve break-even, yet alone amplification, of energy to achieve safe and reliable fusion. Oh, and exotic matter, antimatter, is extremely had to find.
@@Mistamannfour so are you arguing that fusion technology will not advance from where it is today, that fusion power is impossible? In fact fusion has already been proven to be able to yield vast amounts of energy, far more than was put into the system. Look up Project Orion spacecraft, though that was fission, you'll see that little advance on todays technology is required to build fusion powered spacecraft.
@@andrewworth7574 You are wrong regarding fusion input to output yield. Please provide any credible source for this assertion. Plasma fusion, which is what you are referring to, has never achieved break-even. We currently still use more power input to achieve the fusion power output. Since the 1950's the running joke about fusion energy is that we are always 30 years from achieving break-even. Project Orion dealt with nuclear pulse propulsion, not fusion energy.
Certain theories in physics suggest that the universe has more spacial dimensions that we currently have access to. If we learn how to access additional dimensions, it becomes trivial to connect two spacial points of a lower dimension. Imagine an ant walking along a string. It's basically a one dimensional world, forwards or backwards along the string. But a 3 dimensional creature, like us, can easily loop the string in any way we want, allowing the ant to "teleport" from any point on the string to any other point we choose with just a few short ant steps. And this works regardless of the length of the string. It isn't very hard for us to imagine how a very intelligent ant species could figure that out somehow and come up with a way of forcing an otherwise straight string to bend and loop across itself... so is it so hard to imagine that we could figure out a 4th or 5th dimensional solution for our 3 dimensional situation too? BTW: The video's entire argument is based on Einsteinian physics, which, like Newtonian physics, is known to be a very good guess and very useful for a lot of applications, but not 100% correct.
@@mobilegameplaywalkthroughs990 the ant the string & you have moved 40,000km threw space in the time it took you to bend the string. Just from someone else’s perspective. It’s not bending any space for the ant.
No matter what you call it, travelling to other star systems is for us to difficult for it to happen. The stars closest to us are much to far away for it to happen. Even a robotic probe, is now impossible for us to send in working condition to the nearest star.
It just strikes me like a slap when it occured to me that in our early days when danger was everywhere and how easy it would have been to meet our demise due to small numbers. We overcame time and time again these threats by working together with some modicum of taking great care of each other. Juxtapose with todays challenges coupled with todays divisive mindsets and hatred towards other races, we are destroying our chances because there are billions of us.
We are all speaking the same language compared to days past. Even if it's just math. We are also all able to communicate, even across the globe instantly and continuously. The sum of human knowledge has been written down, studied and improved upon over time. Widespread education has never happened before and continues to flourish. Human intelligence hasn't increased, but the sum of our collective experiences and the opportunity to be heard and make a difference has enabled humanity to grow exponentially over the past hundred and fifty years. That combined with antibiotics and female sanitation have allowed us to survive. Our selfish ideologies and historical injustices are being used against us by the rich and powerful, struggling to maintain control, and the narrow minded who don't have anything to offer but feel like they deserve to be in charge. Only THEY can do it better. Narcissistic worms that selfishly consider only themselves over the improvement of humanity as a whole are trying to tear it all down. It's not one race against another. It's narrow minded woke ideology against humanity.
In ages past, we hunted each other, because we were different, or had something the other tribe wanted. It is a miracle we survived as a species at all. Neanderthals did not die off, we ended them all.
So what you're saying is , space travel has no hope , and when that super volcano , or huge asteroid , or mega sunami or crazy human presses the nuke us all button, we have no alternatives we are just doomed like the dinosaurs ?
@@paullowman9131 ... thought as much. I'm far on the wrong side of 50, so I quite literally don't have time for their nonsense. The moment I hear that bot voice, I'm out.
Well, there is an opportunity when Gliese approaches our sun in about a million years. It will only be about .16 LY away. Visiting there would be a lot more technologically feasible, and there could be chaos from comets to incentivize humanity. The voyagers have only traveled about one light day away (.003 LY), but again, I can see there being a good chance to see if Gliese has any like Earth planets with the star heading towards us.
To a person time-traveling from 1800 to today, our current technology would look like magic to him. They couldn't even begin to concieve what technologies would come forth two hundred years into the future. You sound like that time traveler.
All technologies are limited by the laws of physics, and our physics is pretty good these days. Space travel has become a new religion for some people.
At the rate we're going our civilization won't be around in 200 years. I doubt we'll make it another 3 generations. Some days I wonder if I'll witness the collapse myself. We are on the precipice now.
This kind of thing is very common to say, but irrelevant, silly. Neglects that we are closer to the beginning than to the end of this ah, development. Most arguments in this topic seem to be strictly verbal, talking about conjectural technologies (maybe entirely new Physics) as things that are surely right around the corner, but might or MIGHT NOT be!
I'm as much a technological optimist as anyone, but as a trained economist, I fully understand the challenges posed by resource constraints and the difficulties of achieving "time consistency" in collective action requiring VERY long-term thinking AND resource commitments. I don't think these are insurmountable, just that we can't be naive about how to get from current point in space-time "A" to a hypothetically feasible future point "B". I'd even add to one of the skeptical points raised in the video. Trying to settle an already living world with its own complex, long-established biome is just as likely (and perhaps much more likely) to kill us and any earth-born biome we have to take with us to survive the trip than it is to suffer a total collapse in the wake of our invasion. We'd bring so little actual biomass (and such limited genetic variation) in comparison to the mass and genetic variation of what was already on the planet that we'd be something akin to a low-level infection of a sort that a complex living planet-spanning biome would already have seen many times before over its long natural history.
About "time consistency" maybe PRC will achieve not only colonization of Moon/Mars before US but also the first exoplanet. Just by being focused on the task over long periods of time, maybe centuries.
They would all get vaccinated! Or buy a spray can of RAID ! Or the planet is uninhabited and we claim it for GOD ; OH WAIT GOD OWNS IT ALREADY ! 😮 well back to plan x !
That is ridiculous. Colonizing a new biome requires science and discipline. You act like everyone rushes off the ship the minute they get there. Have some respect for the intellects it took to get there. I have no idea what you are talking about with an infection, living planet, genetic variation. You're just spewing words that don't mean anything. Who cares if the planet had an "infection" before? Planets aren't intelligent living entities. You know that, right? Or did you just go full Avatar? It's just a movie...really, just a movie.
I am not well educated but as I see the problem there is problems . but that never stopped humanity from jumping out of the trees 🌳! If a big ole tiger or Lion 🦁 decides you are lunch pick up a stick knock the crap out of him and carry on ! If you are talking about inhabited planets the polite thing would be to pick another planet !When we get to the point of actually traveling to other planets HUMANITY will be older and wiser ! We will solve all these issues you speak of ! Humanity isn’t going to set around and Scratching our heads wailing. “Oh ,can’t be done” GOD doesn’t want us to do that” well GOD GAVE US BRAINS 🧠 and said “ get your Lazy Butts up and THINK ! I don’t want to hear I can’t ! I want to see you “Thinking and DOING “ and that my friends is how PROBLEMS ARE SOLVED ! Oh ,and Mom and the kids will make pets out of any cute living thing so get some do’s and don’t ‘s established at the get go ! ………I wonder if that cute little flower 🌸 looking thing would adjust to EARTH ?👩🏽🦱👱♀️👩🦳👩🌾. See what I’m saying ! ❤️🙏to you all wherever your at. On this 🌎 🌍🌏🙀👵🏻😱🖖🏼👽👍🏻🤔 VOTE 🗳️ BLUE💙
I prefer Isaac Arthur's optimism to this defeatism. We don't need a warp drive to spread into the galaxy, just engineering, determination, and patience.
Imagine the cost, ressources necessary, and safety concerns to create a viable colony even on some place as close as the Moon? Many people don't even have quality of life on Earth right now...
I can accept this video a lot more easily than the one he did where he said humanity would never step foot on Mars at any point in the future, near or far, and neither would any form of artificial intelligence that we create. That video was posted a ways back and, for some reason, I'm still pretty salty about it. Regardless, I love the channel and never miss a video.
AI isn't the issue but ORGANICS being there most certainly IS! Gravity at 32% of OURS? They're ain't no way in hell to circumvent that. We did NOT evolve under those conditions
There is no way that humans will ever set foot on Mars, for one simple reason, there is no reason to go there, Mars has nothing in the way of rare materials or substances, and no corporation or business entity will ever fund such an expedition, because it's not financially viable, even if we had the technology to overcome all of the deadly threats that currently prevent a human from surviving the journey. Nasa has announced that they are planning to send men back to the moon, and that they are making plans to establish a permanent base there. I believe that men will once again walk on the moon, but any base will be temporary at best, it will cost far more money than the entirety of the earths' total wealth to establish a permanent base there.
Been saying this for years. Humans will never travel the speed of light. Without that, the vast distances would make it an impossible journey. It would likely take the enormous resources of a combined planet working together to fund and develop such a mission. We know that is not going to happen. The video touched on some of the issues with long-term travel, namely cosmic radiation and forced isolation. But there are more issues. The "crew" you would select would know they are embarking on a journey never to return. The destination could prove inhospitable (they said that). Because it would take multiple generations, your crew would have to be selected from a genetically diverse group of people, otherwise future generations could suffer from birth defects associated with inbreeding. This means forced "pairing" based on necessity and not considering things like emotional or mental compatibility (love not a factor). The crew would have to be screened for genetics, but also filtered against bringing onto the ship any viruses or any other health threat to their survival. Any localized "pandemic" could wipe out the inhabitants. Ill crew would have to have medical treatments or be quarantined or ejected altogether. The crew screening would also have to include psychological as well as physiological examinations. Only the strongest in both could be considered. The initial crew would need to be able to withstand isolation to the ship for the remainder of their lives, never to walk freely outside the confines of the ship, witness a non-virtual scenic view, sunrise, or walk on a beach. Subsequent generation "might" have an advantage in that area as never having experienced such things, may not have reason to miss it. Also there is inter-human conflict to consider. Their would need to be an unbreachable established command structure to avoid any possible command authority or conflict issue. Any "turf" battles could lead to "war" followed by extinction. They would have to have a renewable bio system capable of producing sustaining oxygen, water and food and removal of waste. The biosphere can never experience any disruption of output or annihilation would result. I think the radiation issue would be the greatest one. They could not design a ship with sufficient shielding against radiation or the mass would be too great to ever leave the gravitational field of Earth (reach escape velocity). The radiation dosage accumulation over time would cause damage to cells and genetic mutations and cancers. It could speed evolution to the point if there were any survivors to "arrive" at all, they might no longer even be truly representative of the human species. Rather than that, I think it would just kill them outright. We aren't going anywhere.
We are rapidly on course for a future that resembles Idiocracy, 1984, and Soul Plane. In another century, nobody will believe we had private cars or flew or even had our own homes.
YT can certainly agree on how to run a comment suppression system. All to protect the survival of the guilty and the paradigm of lies they've carefully built since the end of WW2.
@@NondescriptMammal because it's about shortening the distance needed to travel, not going as fast as you can. If we ever do travel to other galaxies, it wont be because we figured out how to go really fast, it'll be because we figured out how to shorten the distance
When one has concluded that FTL travel and/or wormholes cannot even solve the inevitable dilemmas the future brings... the only reasonable reaction damn well better involve doing everything in one's power to maintain what one already has, by any means necessary.
Right. Why even IMAGINE traveling off earth until a suitable propulsion technology becomes available? There's no reason to even talk about it. Then there's the whole atmosphere problem, but one thing at a time! As for the Earth, what are you suggesting? Eliminating a portion of the human population to "save" it for another? Humanity has tried population control to no good end for practically forever. An evil Hitler-Nazi dictatorship can't even accomplish it, not to mention combining that with Stalin and Mao and all the victims of Genghis Khan and the black plague COMBINED couldn't reduce the earths population enough to even stunt it, much less reduce it. It will take AI terminators to do that and I don't think YOU will be spared either. Whatever happens to humanity happens. We bring it on ourselves ⚰️x♾️
@@floggyWM1 single point of failure problem. Since we're on a single planet it would only take 1 extinction level event to wipe us out. Move to two planets and it would require events that cover the whole system. Move to 2 star systems and it would take something like a local super nova. Move to systems across hundreds of light years and not even a super nova can wipe us out. Even without all of that, the challenges we would have to overcome would create technologies that would benefit everyone. Just like the space program has done already.
People used to think the human body couldn't survive at speeds greater than 100 km/h not too long ago. I'm constantly amazed by how confident people are when making these predictions. We are incredibly young as a technological species, so this is like a person from thousands of years ago saying we will never be able to instantly communicate with people at long distances. Just because you think these problems are insurmountable now because you can't even imagine a solution to them without resorting to impossible physics, doesn't mean that they are. We don't know everything about the universe and the laws of physics or what game changing discoveries lie ahead, even though most scientists like to pretend we do. It's impossible to imagine how our technology will be 200 years from now, let alone thousands of years.
The first learned men were certain the world was flat and if you sailed into the unknown, you'd fall off the great waterfall into hell. Going into space or breaking the sound barrier was impossible, until they weren't. Modern scientists thought an atomic explosion would ignite the atmosphere or create a quantum singularity, destroying the earth! That didn't happen, but people pushed to try it anyway. Science couldn't prove how a twin rotor helicopter stays in the air, yet it does. Science can't explain why the human eye exists. It's too complex for evolution. Yet we all have them anyway. We all KNOW something that isn't true yet it exists anyway. We can't _prove_ everything, but that doesn't mean we'll stop trying. Logically, trying to create an environment we can survive in on another planet is a waste of time until a suitable propulsion system is invented to get us there. That's putting the chicken before the egg. We may never get out of our own solar system by traditional means, physical propulsion, but that doesn't mean someone won't eventually figure out how to fold space, utilize worm holes or invent a transporter like in Star Trek. Never say never. More like "unlikely".
Well I do know that surviving ANYWHERE that does not have a specific gravity close to ONE is gonna pose an insurmountable challenge. Look at these people returning from ISS after being out there for only a single year. Hell they can't even walk AND they'll have lifelong challenges from that trip (that WE will never know about). And THAT is only after ONE year of life at zero specific gravity. Tell you what there ain't no way in hell you'd catch ME out there for more than a coupla WEEKS at most!
However ... All this assumes that the spacecraft needs to be occupied in order to populate a distant star with humans, but this is not necessarily the case. If we were able to create/print humans at that destination using raw materials at the destination, then the problem shifts to (1) transporting the necessary data (2) making (and possibly, raising and educating) the humans and (3) building the machine that can do all this back on Earth :)
We underestimate the issues and overestimate the possibilities. It's one thing to visit (and even that seems problematic), and a whole other thing to colonize another planet. Evolution has fine-tuned us for one thing, to live and thrive on THIS planet with its many variables.
So we improve on evolution. Genetic engineering is in its infancy but will some day allow us to edit ourselves to a point where we become more resistant, or even completely immune to radiation. Bone-density loss can be averted or at least significantly mitigated the same way. And even if genetic engineering somehow reaches its limits before we can do the above, there is always cybernetics: replacing our organic parts with machines. Our physical forms are only a limitation at our current level of technology. But let's say genetic nor cybernetic engineering work out. In that case, we'd most likely be stuck in this solar system. But not our machines. With sufficiently advanced AI, we can let machines colonise the stars around us. These limitations you mention are only limitations now.
... and then it isn't WE, it's THEY. At what point does genetic modification transform a species? Regardless, what you're talking about is nowhere near being around the corner for us, species wise.@@Torian1o1
Honestly I think that being told something is impossible really does slow people down. We are just more impressed and it becomes more memorable when people do something that was earlier thought to be "impossible"
Let's focus on colonizing the Solar system first. This will present enough of a challenge for now. For Earth we need to work out how to get all the PFAS and heavy metals out of the environment as well as regulating the carbon in the atmosphere.
I love that the video explains pretty thorughly the issue, and yet people are still here in the comments 'but...but just you wait'. It won't happen people. Also pretty sure people on mars won't happen in the next century if ever. (Which begs the question why you'd want humans on mars except to say 'cool we're here now what'). Advanced probes are the future of space exploration (if we do have a future). The further people will go is probably back on the moon, let's see if they can achieve that.
we will NEVER go to the moon, anyone that understands physics and how cannons work would tell you it is laughable. there is no way anyone could design a cannon strong enough to go to the moon.
It's not an engineering problem. You're running into the limitations prescribed by the fundamental laws of physics. You can't build a perpetual motion machine to give you infinite amounts of energy.
Theoretically we could visit our nearest stars with small probes that don't have much weight (few dozen grams) using solar sails. It would be the costliest project in history of human kind and we would need tremendous amount of energy with few thousand lasers pointed at sail from all over the world. There are still number of problems with this because we got to figure out how to protect the sail because at that speed even a 1/10 of grain of sand would cause complete destruction. Even if we manage to do that it would still take more than 20 years to get to the nearest star and 5 more years to get first information sent back to Earth. Human expedition will never be possible unless we find a way to harvest energy from nothing. The only solution would be 'generational spaceship' where people would be making new children who will grow-up in space and make more children until we get there.
...my belief is.. god intended us "humans" to remain on planet earth...all though we may "travel" to other planets (in the far off distant future)..we would never be able to live there...etc...
The same way one accelerates to lightspeed. Apply thrust. Just in the opposite direction. Just flip the ship 180 degrees and turn your thrusters on again: voila: you're decelerating. It will probably take ships months to accelerate to 99% c (at 1g it would take about 253 days), and so it would take those same ships exactly the same amount of time to decelerate back to 0.
Head for the nearest quantum singularity and do a thrust maneuver, sling shotting past it and then back again. It's simple really. You can stop on a friggin dime!
If someone can dream it, we can make it real!! I know, 'cuz I saw it a CAD drawing. That's the world we live in, where people ignore physical limitations because of pretty pictures. Great video, but depressing as Hell... I guess since I'm stuck here for the foreseeable future, I better go back to work on Monday. I still think there's a possibility of people leaving our Solar System, because we like to prove we can do stuff. It'll likely end with them all dead, but there's plenty more were those came from. In the immortal words of Dr. Ian Malcolm; "Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn't stop to think if they should."
Assuming time dilation occurs, the trip to anywhere at almost the speed of light would *not* be instantaneous to the crew. Time would progress normally for the crew, and they would take a little longer than actual light to get there (from their pov). From Their starting point, any observers would see them vanish into the distance as a short beam of light would - ie. they would essentially appear to disappear like when you turn a flashlight off.
Yeah, to really explore distant galaxies, living human beings would have to devise a way to move not just at the speed of light, but the speed of thought.
I actually figured this, sadly, but Einstein had it figured out. Once an astronaut attains light speed, he just forever becomes apart of the background radiation. A very small part of it.
Some scientists believe interstellar travel, venturing beyond our solar system, is impractical with current technology due to the immense distances involved. Here's a breakdown of the challenges: * Vast Distances: Stars are incredibly far apart. Even the nearest star system, Proxima Centauri, is over 4 light-years away. Traveling at our current speeds would take millennia to reach even the closest stars. * Speed Limitations: Our current spacecraft are nowhere near fast enough for interstellar travel. Reaching even a small fraction of the speed of light would require significant technological advancements in propulsion systems. * Challenges of Interstellar Travel: Interstellar space presents a harsh environment with radiation and micrometeoroids posing risks to spacecraft and crew. Developing technologies for long-term life support and radiation shielding for journeys lasting years or decades is another hurdle. These scientists don't necessarily say interstellar travel is absolutely impossible, but rather infeasible with our current capabilities. Breakthroughs in propulsion technology, materials science, and life support systems could revolutionize interstellar travel in the future.
If Einstein is correct (time dilation), travelling to other destination at relativistic speeds would isolate the travelers not only spatially but also temporally, so maintaining an interstellar civilization as described in science fiction would be impossible.
@@nicholashylton6857 And something many on here can't get their collective heads around. Einstein was a proven genius. I think that is lost on so many people. I enjoyed your correction.
No idea on the propulsion system, but as far as the huge ship that never breaks down goes, the trick is not to start with a ship. Pick yourself a nice, solid asteroid, mine it out into all the compartments you need to feed and house a stable, genetically viable population, and send it on its way. Plenty more available resources to mine and make into any spare parts or upgrades you need. As an added bonus, it's even easier to slow down because it'll have less mass when it gets there.
You dont need to steer in space. There's nothing to hit except the mentioned particles in the video. A solid rock asteroid should be able to withstand that even at relativistic speeds. The real problem is figuring out how to get something that heavy moving that fast. An interesting solution to a generation ship design though!
We are already on an "asteroid" hurtling through space that we mine resources on, and that we can't control. And in your fantasy, we just do it on a smaller scale. Lol.
@@LisaMedeiros-tr2lz yes, and how would that _not_ work? This isn't fantasy at all, these have been serious ideas. Sci-fi writers have done a lot with the idea, but it doesn't make it a joke like you want to make it out to be.
Exactly right 👍 UFO fanatics can't have a basic understanding of space. Travel between stars is so difficult, magic would be needed for it to happen. And magic doesn't exist.
Many years ago, when science fiction series were so popular on TV, a good friend of mine waxed enthusiastic about living in a time when star travel would be common. Since I'd been a science fiction fan for my whole life, I had considered all the possibilities and come to the conclusions in this video. I told my friend that star travel would be impossible because the speed of light could not be exceeded and not even approached. He asked how I knew. I knew because of Einsien's equations and said so. Since he had no background in mathmatics he could not believe Einstien. "We just don't know enough to build warp drives yet", he said. So here was the roadblock that keeps galactic federation fans hoping. People who want to believe will find a way to make it seem logical even when it's not. The saving grace is that economics will prevent these misguided individuals from putting any eggs in that basket. Elon Musk does not belong in that group. It is our future to colonize the solar system but that will be economic only, not for survival. We have no need of alternate Earths. We have one and we will learn to take care of it. We will come to our senses before we create a black cinder of a planet and that would be the only thing that would kill our race. We will be spacefaring, just as Musk says. We just won't find a "Galactic Federation" to join.
Many years ago, one person said to another "can you imagine a time when instant communication across vast distances will be possible?". The other person thought about it, and came to the conclusion that it was impossible because physics wouldn't allow it.
In our life time there will be nothing about interstellar travel. But who knows what humanity may discover in another 1000 years. Just think of "Contact" (Jodie Foster) and these hypotheses on quantum and consciousness. People make strange experiences on Earth already. I believe it when I see it and if it works and has an outcome. I believe that UAP stuff when it happens in my garden. I'm just saying, it makes no sense to fight such ideas. There are worse ways to burn budget, like wars.
@@neovxr People are planning to send tiny crafts to the closest star system to us. They will be propelled by lasers stationed on Earth. The expectation is that the lasers will accelerate the tiny "solar sails" to almost relativistic speeds, and then they would just keep going through the vacuum of space at that speed because there's no friction. If it works, we would be able to reach Alpha Centauri in 20 years and send data back in less than 5 years after that, which would total about 25 years. That could happen within the lifespan of many people who are alive now.
This is the best, most realistic video on this subject I've seen. Looking for a new home planet in another star system is not the answer. Star Trek is not our future. I think we will colonize the Solar System, but that's not the answer either. We need to take better care of Mother Earth. Global population is plateauing, and that should help. Our best hope for traveling to the stars is for some of us to merge with the coming superintelligence which is the next step in our evolution. Maybe that is what will provide AGI with consciousness. And as you pointed out, an AI can take as long as it needs to explore the cosmos. A billion years is nothin to it.
There is almost nothing that can process information (and is complex and ordered) that can survive a billion years intact. Its a matter of entropy. Anything processing information is aitomaticallybis aitomatically assured of decay from day one.
more i think about this more i belive that wh40k is far more realistic than people belive they only fully colonize solar system in year 15000 A.D and start interstellar expansion in year 18 000 A.D because they find way to go to hell and back skipping space
Australians and New Zealanders used to blame their isolation from other countries on "The tyranny of distance" but what humanity now faces is literally trillions of times worse.
An alien species advanced enough to be able to visit earth, would also be advanced enough to know better than to visit earth. We are the worst this universe has to offer and we think otherwise. I’m sure we are known by everyone out there as the rough neighborhood in this galaxy.
Insane defeatism! If the attitude towards science and exploration would be in general like the one described in this video, human kind would still sit on trees. Not to think how can we solve this but to think about the reasons why we could make it much easier for us, sitting at home, drinking beer and do nothing, because anything we could do wouldn't make any sense anyway. Despicable.
Video Summary: Given current scientific and technological knowledge, we have no chance of escaping this planet. If we make this place uninhabitable - we're screwed. Tune in next week for more doom and gloom.
Spot on... we have zero reason to waste time and resources for interstellar travel. Even ET is stuck on the other side of galaxy wondering if anyone it out there.
To quote Carl Sagan's "Pale Blue Dot": "The Earth is where we make our stand" Sci-fi is fun and it's okay to dream, but anyone thinking we can escape the consequences of our actions by running out into space are deluding themselves. That is why it's extra important to do whatever it takes to ensure Earth stays habitable for humans for as long as possible. "It underscores our responsibility to deal more kindly with one another, and to preserve and cherish the pale blue dot; the only home we've ever known"
A lot of our limitations have to do with how unestablished we are in space, we have to build everything we take up there with launch considerations in mind. If we were building it all up there, we'd have a lot more wiggle room with what we could build the colony ship in orbit. Even without a star trek future its easy to imagine one where humans branch out.
@@bb5979 Not a breakthrough...a change in public acceptance. If we were willing to use nuclear power.... a nuclear pulse rocket would get us into space in skyscraper size starships.
@@imnotmike We've imagined a more advanced future several times over because of that, back to the future 2 predicted some wild things that never happened, but all the same we've made progress. The point is that even with the obstacles such as distance, practical speed limits, and the whole laundry list of life support requirements; none of it is flat out impossible and in the long run we have a tendency to branch out to new places.
@@imnotmike subtitle: therefore we should not try and just accept that we will all die here on Earth WHY can't we try, Mike!!?? WHY!?!? Every objection you make is ridiculous. Look at the Voyager probes launched in 1977, built to last 5 years and have been in operation for 46 years. Why are you such a pessimist?
@@dm8579 Need Earthlike conditions so that plants and animals can have a good chance of adapting. Colonists will need to grow crops, plant forests, raise animals, stock the oceans with fish, and all of these organisms will have enough challenges without dealing with radically different sunlight.
Sense at last! I have been waiting patiently for a video like this. Thank you so much! I was starting to think I was going mad. The minute I mention we stuck like glue here. I am an artist not an astrophysicist, and yet everything I have seen, watched read or learned points to the logical understanding that we have way too little knowledge and technology to accomplish intergalactic travel, by far. Like very very very very far. Movies and the Apollo narratives created a buzz. But even those examples cannot hide obvious truths. And the way I get verbally attacked by believers in our space faring abilities in the future shows that there is an enormous emotional attachment to the idea we will be able to visit other planets or galaxies. I sincerely and respectfully even doubt Apollo successes. Mainly because nobody has managed the same achievement for over half a century. (insert raised eyebrow). Thank you again. Keep going. Awakenings are needed all round. God Bless.
The main reason we can't travel intergalactically is very simple: we don't have the intelligence to come up with a way to do it yet. May be 5000 years from now.
Math says it's possible, sorry you're wrong when you say math says we can't do it. We just have not yet figured out how to do it but the math DOES allow it.
@@theontologist I distinctly remember a news article about a black hole that was discovered traveling across the galaxy at 10% c. That's most likely a natural phenomenon. You're right that the closer we get to light speed, the more dangerous even single grains of dust will become to our ships. But we don't absolutely need to travel at 99.999% c. Even at 1% c, we could theoretically colonise the entire Milky Way galaxy within 20 million years.
I've realized for a long time that the only star I'll ever visit will be the one that visits the atoms which I was once made of - when it becomes a red giant.
Reason(s) we won't leave: our lives are too short and "human nature". We won't live long enough to endure a multi-lightyear journey and EVERY project our species has ever undertaken has been for that generation's benefit or the one immediately following. I don't see a situation where we spend trillions on a one way journey when we will never see a payoff
That is unless the breakthroughs in physics allow us to travel at the speeds faster than light. And you can’t know if it’s possible or not because our science and perspective is imperfect.
With this sort of negative thinking, of course we wont reach the stars! Those who are scientist or theorist like this channel who say its impossible will be impossible. Especially if we treat them all knowing entities like neil deGrasse or bill nye or this channel. Dogma...Curiosity is what going to drive us to explore beyond our solar system. Engieenuity is going get us there. When and how, i dont know. If i am going to guess, i will give it another 50 years when people make the first attempt to explore our nearest star... another note, i will agree that fixing our planet first is the first priority before we start leaving the solar system. If we cant take care of our own home, what makes anybody think that future generations will not end up destroying another planet as will.
We won't use traditional engines of any sort. We would use devices that distort gravity and fold space. Its not nonsense and it's the only way it would ever work.
If we were to leave Earth, we would want to go to some pre-industrial Earth. All we have to do is find it and get there. Or we could try and save the Earth that is our birthplace and home.
It's amazing how people here who seem to trust man's infinite ingenuity to surmount insurmountable obstacles appear to have the faintest grasp of the physics of relativistic speeds. They use "warp drive" liberally as though it were a magical solution without even realizing what it entails. Physics is full of mathematical "possibilities" that are not grounded in any sort of reality. Just because solving an equation entails both positive and negative values doesn't mean that both signs have physical relevance. A "warp drive" is entirely dependent on the existence of something which has never been detected, found or produced anywhere in our universe: negative energy. Warp drive cultists seem to ignore the very basic question as to whether negative energy has any physical reality. Saying that this is analogous to mankind's perception of our ability to master flying centuries ago is simplistic to say the least. Da Vinci was able to propose "flying machines" that didn't make sense because he hadn't discovered the concepts of thrust, lift and drag, which were all within his grasp had he spent enough time on the engineering of his "flying machines". On the other hand, no amount of engineering refinements will lead mankind to master negative energy until someone provides any solid evidence that this concept exists outside the mathematics of an equation. Take the so-called "arrow of time". Countless equations where time is involved ignore the inevitable implications of thermodynamics which precludes that processes can occur in both directions according to time. That's because entropy considerations are generally ignored when handling physical equations involving time. The actual "feasibility" or reality of equations in physics is restricted by the laws of thermodynamics, which have never been disproved or for which no exception has ever been found. I, too, enjoy sci-fi. 'Stargate' was exciting notwithstanding the fact that wormholes, just like 'Star Trek''s warp drives, rely on something that has never been shown to exist in our physical reality (or reality, period!): negative energy. This whole discussion in fact, can be reduced to a few major constraints: 1) The impact of solid particles in the interstellar vacuum severely limits the speeds which would be safe for traveling 2) There is no protection whatsoever, even theoretically, against cosmic rays for the human body . The duration of interstellar voyages would become a preeminent limitation to our ability to withstand them. 3) As well explained in the video, as speeds approach the speed of light, the kinetic energy required to approach that speed increases exponentially. The point where any gain in increasing speed is neither realistic nor physically feasible from the start is rapidly attained. Thus sets nearly absolute limits to speeds real vehicles can reach for escaping our solar system. These 3 aspects impose severe limitations to interstellar travel. And those don't even take into consideration the numerous psychological, physiological and pathological issues that are so well detailed in this video. Some commentators have watched too much Star Trek or Stargate for their own good 😅.
Interesting points except that humans are in fact already traveling through space on a giant ship. It is the size of a planet but you are traveling through space just the same. You revolve around the sun and the sun itself is also moving as is the entire solar system and the galaxy. The Earth is traveling far faster than humans can manage at the moment and yet the particles aren't ripping the planet apart thanks to the natural defector shield. Humans also have their own shield against cosmic rays, it's called the magnetic ionosphere. Now can humans create a ship capable of doing the same thing the planet Earth does naturally? That remains to be seen, but the fact is, is that humans are already on a space craft that protects them from not only everything mentioned in the video but does so without needing the fuel humans currently rely on to move from one point to another. I know technically it is still not traveling out of the solar system, but the truth is traveling through interstellar space is already in motion, perhaps humans can learn how the Earth does this so efficiently and apply that knowledge to actual space craft, but that is something the engineers and scientists will have to devise.
So being in one place we risk extinction , when exactly was it decided that we were so damn important to the universe? I would venture to guess if we all went poof , gone , tomorrow no one would care much.
Well, the interesting this is this: we’re the first species that has existed on this planet that has any consciousness, as far as we can tell. We are the only species that has any information about the universe. It’s quite amazing actually. Humans may be the only species in the universe that knows the universe exists.
Yes, like Brian Cox said , it's likely that if humanity is destroyed , it destroys meaning, certainly in the galaxy and maybe in the universe@@hikingwithhollywood
True, compared to the technology required for interstellar travel, the technology to heal the planet would be orders of magnitude simpler. If we ever achieve that capacity, would be under an as yet un-conceivable physics and economic systems not yet even dreamed of, forget about investors.
I've actually tried to explain to a few friends and colleagues that we'll never be able to get out of the sun and all they can say is "Nothing is impossible to humans" but if you actually look at how hostile space is and how immense it is, you'd understand it easily. People just like to say "Nothing is impossible" and forgets that there are impossible things and I always tell them do you think we will be able to live on the sun and I still get that answer.
In the novel "songs of distant earth" Arthur c Clark wrote a tale of slow moving ship carrying folks in cryo that comes across a planet with ppl on it. Turns out these folks were descendants of a ship built many years after first one that was much faster and didn't carry passengers. It carried genetic material to be combined with material from the planet it landed on. So they were truly native inhabitants. It's a great book. I recommend it 😊
The telescope was invented 500 years ago. Since then we went from glass telescopes to the James Webb telescope. Now add a million years to that. We'll be able to see anything we want nearby.
But we're not going to live a million years. At the rate we're going, we'll be lucky if we have another 100 years before the human race wipes themselves out.
If you know how the sun functions you’d realize the in a millions years earth will not be habitable to humans. The sun is progressively getting warmer, that is a fact and in a few billions it will become a super giant and swallow the earth.
@@stephaneboudreau1088 The sun will transition into a red giant in about 5 billion years. Humans have existed for about 500,000 years. If we stay alive as a species even for a few thousand more years we'll begin exploring the galaxy.
@@stephaneboudreau1088 Red giants are actually colder so as the sun expands it will get cooler not hotter, but yes it will envelop the Earth but that is a very long time off and they also give of other kinds of radiation that would make life on Earth difficult if not impossible. Humans will either be extinct or have left the world by the time the Earth becomes uninhabitable for human life. My guess Humans will wipe themselves out long before they get to travel to the stars, but then who knows maybe they will learn to curb their violent and power driven tendencies, but I won't hold my breath.
How is this gonna put cheaper gas in our cars, cheaper food on our tables and affordable housing and healthcare. No one gives a toss about space ships.
There is also the option of relativistic time travel. This would work if it was a one way trip, and we could overcome the engineering challenges. The idea would be to build a 1G accelerator/decelerator ship. It would have the added advantage of providing artificial gravity. Because of time dilation it is estimated that even crossing the galaxy could be done within a human lifetime aboard the ship. Thousands or even millions of years wold pass on Earth at the same time. This is an old idea. I think it goes all the way back to the 1970s if not earlier. The original idea was to use hydrogen bombs as the propulsion system, but there are problems with this part of it and it is no longer considered feasible.
1G acceleration forever would be very sketchy after only a few minutes much less hours, days, weeks, months, years! And even then it take MILLIONS of years. do you know how BIG this place really is? Sure how about taking a pee under one G? How would one go about that, huh? No. We must have zero G acceleration or very close to zero. Sure the trip to the moon has a few minutes of nasty G.. but after that its at zero for the entire remainder of the trip. That works. But even one G? for 3 days? THAT is NOT gonna work!
Earth’s population will likely peak during this century and begin falling. That decline poses greater challenges to our civilization than growth ever could. Humans are Earth’s greatest resource, we would do well to appreciate them.
Hey guys! If you like this kind of videos, we would love for you to share it on social networks like Facebook, Reddit, Instagram, Tik Tok and Twitter.(Since the algorithm is not helping us in terms of views). You will greatly help the Insane Curiosity community to grow and improve more and more our upcoming content. A big thank you from all of us!
This is a climate grifter’s dream
@JamesBille what is a climate grifter?
Would have been so much better without the fiev minutes of anti-human, anti-flourishing agitprop about so-called "global warming" front-loaded on it. Nothing has been better for the environment than oil. Want to return to mounds of horse poop in the streets and homes choked with wood smoke in the winter? I don't.
@@JamesBille-hu4cq you mean a climate deniers nitemare
140,000 views says the logarithm is doing you just fine.
If the earth were microscopic and the sun was the size of a period at the end of a sentence, it would be one inch to the sun, the nearest star would be 4.3 miles away, but the nearest galaxy would be 2,500,000 miles away! Even putting dimensions on a microscopic scale the distances soon become astronomical.
And Milkyway would have 100.000 miles diameter, seeable Universe 92.000.000.000.000 miles (16Ly). That's unimagiable big even with a Sun like a 1mm
I see your metric. It's one light year per mile.
I just sat here and tried to visualize this best I could. And I could not. It's too insane to try. I never thought about it like that thank you.
Let's see...if one light year on this scale equals one mile, and one light year in reality is 5.88 trillion miles...then one thousand feet is slightly more than one trillion miles, 0.6 is greater than .588, so slightly more in this cases means about 10% more, so one foot is about 1.1 billion miles, about 11 and a half AU so the Earth to Sun distance would only a fraction of a 16th of an inch bigger than one inch. The OP appears to be right on.
The Sun diameter is just a little less ths less than 1% of an AU so depending on the size the period at the end of the sentence, but in most cases the Sun would be smaller than a period at the end of a sentence. Wow!
no one is talking about going to other galaxies. hell few sci-fi books/shows ever talked about going to other galaxies.
also your rough math is off a little , more inches go into a mile than Au's go into a light year.
an au being the distance between the sun and the earth.
there are 63,240 Au's in a single light year
while there are 63,360 inches in a mile.
but i guess you are close enough for just popping off on a youtube board.
fun fact in star trek warp 9.99 is 7,912 x the speed of light. while a flat warp 9 is only 830 times the speed of light. mean while warp 2 is only 8 times the speed of light , warp 3 is 27 times the speed of light. and in reality they are all nothign burgers .. because were we to make warp work , the ship itself would not actually be moving. jsut space around it would be contracting and expanding .
No matter how we screwed up the Earth it would always be easier to repair it than to go try to terarform another planet.
Until we reach the end of the sun’s life
Why not both
And cheaper !
@@bobinthewest8559 we wont be around for that, the moon would of drift away from earth long by then
@josephcler3299 Exactly
200 years ago the thought of flying above the clouds faster than the speed of sound would have been laughable.
Yes... never say ...never
Supersonic flight and relativistic speed space travel aren't remotely comparable. One requires a little ingenuity, the other requires near infinite energy and engineering feats like a forcefield (which is nonsense) to protect from enormous radiation and debris. Even if they could harness the power of entire stars it wouldn't be enough energy. Warp drives and worm holes are fantastical nonsense too. Again even if they could get the maths to work it would require unrealistic amounts of energy.
@8 You're right. As you know, people commonly make the kind of silly analogies like the one you're responding to here. According to the late physicist Freeman Dyson (the Dyson sphere guy), in order to warp space like Captain Kirk and company, it would take the energy of the entire Milky Way Galaxy to achieve such a thing. That's not just all the radiant energy in the Galaxy, but all the POTENTIAL energy, including every frickin' atom.
And yet it took about 50 years after the first flight to understand that there are severe physical limits to how fast we can fly in earth's atmosphere, and how the effort expended rises as the returns for those efforts plummet. I mean look at travel on water, we're been doing that for centuries yet the fasted managed so far was just over 300 MPH, in fact anything over 50 is wasteful. But since there's an alternative called air travel there's no real pressing need to go any faster on water commercially.
A tired cliché. When you express scepticism about manned space flight somebody always says that.
We're going to have to learn to survive here first, before trying to survive somewhere else in the universe.
Jokes on you, it’s in our nature to kill ourselves.
@@Kunfucious577Your biggest worry should be the sun 🌞 wiping you completely out and low birth rates.
@@Cornelius_444_ Really, low birth rate is the issue when we are more than 7 billion, humans and other species survived and evolved millions of years on these planet and you think low birth rate make us go extinct. There are other serious issues than these which can make us go extinct which we don't even consider.
@@Kunfucious577 2 men in, 1 man out.
@@Cornelius_444_The sun is not remotely a "worry"
We’re in a unbelievable Starship with a Sun to go around the Galaxy! Set up for Life!
Yes. This! True also that is setup for life that has a balance in that our lives can't disrupt the natural balance. But we are! We need a way to protect that biosphere we are hell bent on destroying. Do you think we can? Given we are already past the tipping point, we need a dramatic reversal.
The Sun will eventually run out of hydrogen to fuse into helium. It's a long time from now, but when the time comes, we'll need to find another sun.
By all that time humans as we know are selves to be now will have evolved into another kind of species of animal due to the rapid rate of mutation of are dna.
@@mikeg9b - the sun will get too hot long before then.
In less than 500 million years the sun will boil all the oceans away.
@@Bobby-fj8mk and humans will be long gone before then
On the cosmic scale, humanity is still in its infancy, and infants have limited awareness of their capabilities.
Excellent point
Brilliantly said
Exactly, couldn't agree more...
And nearly no awareness of their limitations, which, if perceived, merely engender temper tantrums.
@@thisbushnell2012
Why reference temper tantrums? Is that what civil conversation and disagreement sounds like to you?
When the question of "Why haven't aliens visited us?" the answer would be: if a civilization ever reached a level of intelligence to be able to overcome the issues brought up in this video, they would be smart enough to realize what a tremendous waste of time and resources it would be.
That's ridiculous... travelling when a race is sufficiently developed would wish to explore and learn, and it wouldn't be a tremendous waste of resources.
There's nothing that we have that they would want. If there are interstellar civilizations out there, we have nothing to offer them, thinking the way you do is arrogant at best.@@sebastianwrites
Interstellar travel requires infinite resources -- the destruction of planets and stars -- in order to achieve the required speed and vessel sizes. So yes, it is a waste of resources,@@sebastianwrites .
I disagree... the whole point of life is to explore and learn; I don't believe that desire ever ends@@Nghilifa !
And just nonsense... do we not look how creatures evolve, look at our ancestors... look at virtually entirely unrelated creatures?
Aren't we looking for life on Mars, even if it comes in only the form of a microbe?
And that's as far as "we..." know@@theontologist ?
That's akin to a caveman saying man would never fly, because even we found a way of doing this, it would absorb too much of our effort.
My wife asked me if I believe aliens have ever visited Earth. I said no because the logistics of a trip like that would make it nearly impossible. Your video backs up my logic, and I will be happy to steer all those idiots out there who believe aliens from other worlds have already visited Earth or are visiting right now to this video! UFO sightings that are actually thought to be alien-related are out of the question, and just ridiculous!
It's nice to put all these (alien) UFO sightings horsesh*t to rest!
@@GeoffTaylor-xb2kq well tell that to the military because they confirm UFO are as they say UAPs
A theory has been advanced that the UFO sightings are either probes from outside our solar system, or aircraft that originate from earth. A couple of decades ago, there was a rash of triangular UFO sightings, and then the F117A was uncovered.
The technology we will have available in one or two hundred years would seem like magic today. Instead of saying "we can't", I say "We can't right now..."
Unfortunately, light speed travel is a no no. Now and for ever. Its the laws of the universe. Einstein explained it beautifully.
Actually, light speed is pretty slow if look at how long its takes to travel across the vast reaches of the universe.
I will say, "We cant and never will !"
A long time ago people predicted that we would be living like the Jetsons by now, but nope. Don't confuse fantasy technology with the limitations of of real world physics.
@@onsokumaru4663 Spot on.
@@onsokumaru4663 Well, George Jetson was born in July of 2022... 🙂
@@doctortabby Did anybody mention a guy named George in the comments? Stop smoking your socks for once.
The only statement in this video that rings absolutely true is the one at the end: "we cannot even imagine!"
Everything he said is a lie except for that?
I just posted a giant comment about why this video is garbage, and you managed to do the same thing in 20 words. 🤣 I agree! The fact that the folks at "Insane Curiosity" can't imagine something, is no defense for the claims they made in this video. Their befuddlement is irrelevant.
@@jowahDon't be too harsh on them. Not so long ago people believed the earth was flat. They are the same kind of people, but with computer games 😅
@@andreasmartin7942 Incorrect. We have known the earth is a globe at least since the 3rd centaury BC (at least)
I agree, we only conceive in three dimensions. We have trouble understanding the 4th dimension as a traversable arena.
These arguments make it highly unlikely that any species has visited us as well.
My friend, that is exactly why ET has never been here. (and very very unlikely he ever will)
If they're 40,000 years ahead of us in technology, project management, architecture, science, government, and - most important - in beer-making, then they are certainly laughing at the idea of the Fermi Paradox and have already stolen some of our beer-making technology - I mean, for how primitive and stupid we are, we do have some of the best beer in the galaxy!
this is exactly my theory. We always wonder why aliens haven't visited us when we could just take a look at ourselves. We are the aliens, and yet we haven't even attained the technology to leave the solar system why should any other intelligent civilisation be any better? Since the distances between stars are so great maybe the universe is built in a way that no civilisations will ever learn of another, it's terrifying, but plausible.
You're basing that opinion upon our very, VERY limited scientific knowledge. 200 years ago harnessing electricity before Tesla was a preposterous concept. Also so was flying about with reckless aplomb. Well look around today just a speck in geological time later. Thus the chances of this rock being visited now or in the past is 100% its just that the stupidity of US do not know that! Please explain the concept of crop pictograms because those things are EVERYWHERE and 90% of their origination are beyond our very primitive explanation.
Same thoughts!
Our population will peak this century and will then decline. We probably will NEVER reach even the closest stars. Technological and psychological problems will render it all but impossible.
I think robotic space probes may, but not actually humans. we are much to fragile for space travel
There's no probably about it, it will never happen, the distances are beyond comprehension...even Voyager 1 would take 75,000 years to reach the nearest star.
They've been saying that until recently. Now it's looking like population will keep increasing. Or the global organizations are just tired of lying.
And political problems! Is there a government that makes five-year plans? Fifty year plans? Yes. We don't like them! Is there a government that makes thousand-year and ten-thousand-year plans? Are we trying to make one? Can we even have the conversation? Will colonizing the Galaxy increase my TAXES? Nobody ever asks this. Maybe a hundred years after China takes over the world, this discussion can start in earnest.
@@lonewolf4429 What your saying is we have learned all there is to know about physics and the cosmos. And everything we think is true is absolute.
There are good reasons to believe space settlement within the solar system will primarily be within O'Neill cylinders. If so they also constitute the ideal generation ship. People living in such colonies won't leave home to travel between the stars, they'll take home with them.
Those won't work either. They've conducted experiments in rotation to create gravity and found that people could'nt handle the spin.
@miketaylor7023 with a larger diameter (2000m plus) and lower angular velocity (1RPM or less), there are no physiological problems of that type.
Radiation is real
@robertahrens5906 on such large structures shielding from radiation isn't difficult, the mass of the structure surrounding the inhabitants will be adequate for absorbing fast particles.
@@andrewworth7574 Iron radiation would kill them slowly. There is no shielding of any thickness that could protect either.
And early in the 1800's "experts" in England declared that people could never travel on railways because the human body could not withstand the force of moving at thirty miles per hour!
It's interesting to think about how much our understanding has evolved. Back then, people doubted railways, and now we're exploring space.
The one "expert" that was not around back then was a man called Albert Einstein. A genius of a man, whose theories of Relativity explained beautifully the Laws of Physics which have proven to be correct. It explained, amongst many other things why travelling at light speed or beyond is not possible and never will be.
You missed the bit where any spacecraft would need to be covered in 1m thick lead to block cosmic radiation from every direction. A spec of dust hitting a spacecraft at 50% light speed would disintegrate it.
You are correct.
I totally agree! We are stuck here.
And….if we screw this place up we’ll come to an end here.
Wake up
I agree, the immense distances and harsh conditions outside our solar system make it incredibly unlikely for us to venture beyond it. The energy requirements and technological challenges, like surviving the cosmic radiation and the vast emptiness, just seem insurmountable to me.
There's enough energy from fusion to accelerate to 10% the speed of light and enough energy from matter-antimatter annihilation to achieve relativistic speeds.
@@andrewworth7574 The problem is we have not been able to achieve break-even, yet alone amplification, of energy to achieve safe and reliable fusion. Oh, and exotic matter, antimatter, is extremely had to find.
@@Mistamannfour so are you arguing that fusion technology will not advance from where it is today, that fusion power is impossible?
In fact fusion has already been proven to be able to yield vast amounts of energy, far more than was put into the system.
Look up Project Orion spacecraft, though that was fission, you'll see that little advance on todays technology is required to build fusion powered spacecraft.
@@andrewworth7574 You are wrong regarding fusion input to output yield. Please provide any credible source for this assertion. Plasma fusion, which is what you are referring to, has never achieved break-even. We currently still use more power input to achieve the fusion power output. Since the 1950's the running joke about fusion energy is that we are always 30 years from achieving break-even.
Project Orion dealt with nuclear pulse propulsion, not fusion energy.
@@MistamannfourI provided a reference, you just didn't bother to look it up.
Without a paradigm shift in theoretical physics and engineering, we're pretty much stuck on Earth.
Plus with the ever growing space junk orbiting earth,that will be a problem if we don't start cleaning some of it up
Just as well because there is no where to go.
We do have the rest of the solar system to work with thats a lot
@@stanleydavidson6543 There are no habitable planets in our solar system. Not even Titan.
@@taketwo_duo You can build a lot with the resources that our solar system contains.
Certain theories in physics suggest that the universe has more spacial dimensions that we currently have access to. If we learn how to access additional dimensions, it becomes trivial to connect two spacial points of a lower dimension. Imagine an ant walking along a string. It's basically a one dimensional world, forwards or backwards along the string. But a 3 dimensional creature, like us, can easily loop the string in any way we want, allowing the ant to "teleport" from any point on the string to any other point we choose with just a few short ant steps. And this works regardless of the length of the string. It isn't very hard for us to imagine how a very intelligent ant species could figure that out somehow and come up with a way of forcing an otherwise straight string to bend and loop across itself... so is it so hard to imagine that we could figure out a 4th or 5th dimensional solution for our 3 dimensional situation too?
BTW: The video's entire argument is based on Einsteinian physics, which, like Newtonian physics, is known to be a very good guess and very useful for a lot of applications, but not 100% correct.
It's not really a theory unless it is testable. Otherwise, just speculation.
@@michaels4255*hypothesis.
The ant stays in the same place. It’s only your perspective that’s moving.
@@earlforrester4908 And the string too.
@@mobilegameplaywalkthroughs990 the ant the string & you have moved 40,000km threw space in the time it took you to bend the string. Just from someone else’s perspective. It’s not bending any space for the ant.
Why is so hard for some people to understand space travel is about expanding, not about fleeing or abandoning earth?
Because who cares
Because we are killing our Earth. By default it becomes fleeing and abandoning.
No matter what you call it, travelling to other star systems is for us to difficult for it to happen. The stars closest to us are much to far away for it to happen. Even a robotic probe, is now impossible for us to send in working condition to the nearest star.
Dismissing 'considerations' nobody really considered, then taking challenges as impossible problems, and thus dismissing things.
It just strikes me like a slap when it occured to me that in our early days when danger was everywhere and how easy it would have been to meet our demise due to small numbers. We overcame time and time again these threats by working together with some modicum of taking great care of each other. Juxtapose with todays challenges coupled with todays divisive mindsets and hatred towards other races, we are destroying our chances because there are billions of us.
We are all speaking the same language compared to days past. Even if it's just math.
We are also all able to communicate, even across the globe instantly and continuously. The sum of human knowledge has been written down, studied and improved upon over time. Widespread education has never happened before and continues to flourish.
Human intelligence hasn't increased, but the sum of our collective experiences and the opportunity to be heard and make a difference has enabled humanity to grow exponentially over the past hundred and fifty years.
That combined with antibiotics and female sanitation have allowed us to survive.
Our selfish ideologies and historical injustices are being used against us by the rich and powerful, struggling to maintain control, and the narrow minded who don't have anything to offer but feel like they deserve to be in charge.
Only THEY can do it better.
Narcissistic worms that selfishly consider only themselves over the improvement of humanity as a whole are trying to tear it all down.
It's not one race against another. It's narrow minded woke ideology against humanity.
In ages past, we hunted each other, because we were different, or had something the other tribe wanted. It is a miracle we survived as a species at all. Neanderthals did not die off, we ended them all.
The money we are wasting trying to run away could be better used in stopping further destroying our only habitable home
So what you're saying is , space travel has no hope , and when that super volcano , or huge asteroid , or mega sunami or crazy human presses the nuke us all button, we have no alternatives we are just doomed like the dinosaurs ?
Yes.
UA-cam has to seriously start cracking down on these channels that use filler to pad out what is essentially 5 minutes worth of information.
It's done to reach that magic length where the video will be monetized.
@@paullowman9131 ... thought as much. I'm far on the wrong side of 50, so I quite literally don't have time for their nonsense. The moment I hear that bot voice, I'm out.
Same here. Hope you have a good new year.@@richardhart9204
Well, there is an opportunity when Gliese approaches our sun in about a million years. It will only be about .16 LY away. Visiting there would be a lot more technologically feasible, and there could be chaos from comets to incentivize humanity. The voyagers have only traveled about one light day away (.003 LY), but again, I can see there being a good chance to see if Gliese has any like Earth planets with the star heading towards us.
To a person time-traveling from 1800 to today, our current technology would look like magic to him.
They couldn't even begin to concieve what technologies would come forth two hundred years into the future.
You sound like that time traveler.
Maybe a person traveling from early 1700's or so.
All technologies are limited by the laws of physics, and our physics is pretty good these days. Space travel has become a new religion for some people.
At the rate we're going our civilization won't be around in 200 years. I doubt we'll make it another 3 generations. Some days I wonder if I'll witness the collapse myself. We are on the precipice now.
@@michaels4255 that's my take too. Physics simply reaches a limit at some point. Unless wormholes become sometimes beyond theory work.
This kind of thing is very common to say, but irrelevant, silly. Neglects that we are closer to the beginning than to the end of this ah, development. Most arguments in this topic seem to be strictly verbal, talking about conjectural technologies (maybe entirely new Physics) as things that are surely right around the corner, but might or MIGHT NOT be!
I'm as much a technological optimist as anyone, but as a trained economist, I fully understand the challenges posed by resource constraints and the difficulties of achieving "time consistency" in collective action requiring VERY long-term thinking AND resource commitments.
I don't think these are insurmountable, just that we can't be naive about how to get from current point in space-time "A" to a hypothetically feasible future point "B".
I'd even add to one of the skeptical points raised in the video. Trying to settle an already living world with its own complex, long-established biome is just as likely (and perhaps much more likely) to kill us and any earth-born biome we have to take with us to survive the trip than it is to suffer a total collapse in the wake of our invasion. We'd bring so little actual biomass (and such limited genetic variation) in comparison to the mass and genetic variation of what was already on the planet that we'd be something akin to a low-level infection of a sort that a complex living planet-spanning biome would already have seen many times before over its long natural history.
About "time consistency" maybe PRC will achieve not only colonization of Moon/Mars before US but also the first exoplanet. Just by being focused on the task over long periods of time, maybe centuries.
They would all get vaccinated! Or buy a spray can of RAID ! Or the planet is uninhabited and we claim it for GOD ; OH WAIT GOD OWNS IT ALREADY ! 😮 well back to plan x !
no, they ARE insurmountable
That is ridiculous. Colonizing a new biome requires science and discipline. You act like everyone rushes off the ship the minute they get there. Have some respect for the intellects it took to get there.
I have no idea what you are talking about with an infection, living planet, genetic variation. You're just spewing words that don't mean anything. Who cares if the planet had an "infection" before? Planets aren't intelligent living entities. You know that, right?
Or did you just go full Avatar? It's just a movie...really, just a movie.
I am not well educated but as I see the problem there is problems . but that never stopped humanity from jumping out of the trees 🌳! If a big ole tiger or Lion 🦁 decides you are lunch pick up a stick knock the crap out of him and carry on ! If you are talking about inhabited planets the polite thing would be to pick another planet !When we get to the point of actually traveling to other planets HUMANITY will be older and wiser ! We will solve all these issues you speak of ! Humanity isn’t going to set around and Scratching our heads wailing. “Oh ,can’t be done” GOD doesn’t want us to do that” well GOD GAVE US BRAINS 🧠 and said “ get your Lazy Butts up and THINK ! I don’t want to hear I can’t ! I want to see you “Thinking and DOING “ and that my friends is how PROBLEMS ARE SOLVED ! Oh ,and Mom and the kids will make pets out of any cute living thing so get some do’s and don’t ‘s established at the get go ! ………I wonder if that cute little flower 🌸 looking thing would adjust to EARTH ?👩🏽🦱👱♀️👩🦳👩🌾. See what I’m saying ! ❤️🙏to you all wherever your at. On this 🌎 🌍🌏🙀👵🏻😱🖖🏼👽👍🏻🤔 VOTE 🗳️ BLUE💙
Exactly! The nearing star is almost 4.25 light-years away. Our fastest spacecraft would take 77,000 years to travel there. Who has time for that?
I prefer Isaac Arthur's optimism to this defeatism. We don't need a warp drive to spread into the galaxy, just engineering, determination, and patience.
we can't even send someone to Mars for goodness sake
Imagine the cost, ressources necessary, and safety concerns to create a viable colony even on some place as close as the Moon? Many people don't even have quality of life on Earth right now...
I can accept this video a lot more easily than the one he did where he said humanity would never step foot on Mars at any point in the future, near or far, and neither would any form of artificial intelligence that we create. That video was posted a ways back and, for some reason, I'm still pretty salty about it. Regardless, I love the channel and never miss a video.
AI isn't the issue but ORGANICS being there most certainly IS! Gravity at 32% of OURS? They're ain't no way in hell to circumvent that. We did NOT evolve under those conditions
There is no way that humans will ever set foot on Mars, for one simple reason, there is no reason to go there, Mars has nothing in the way of rare materials or substances, and no corporation or business entity will ever fund such an expedition, because it's not financially viable, even if we had the technology to overcome all of the deadly threats that currently prevent a human from surviving the journey.
Nasa has announced that they are planning to send men back to the moon, and that they are making plans to establish a permanent base there. I believe that men will once again walk on the moon, but any base will be temporary at best, it will cost far more money than the entirety of the earths' total wealth to establish a permanent base there.
People who incorrectly use the terms NEVER and FOREVER have NO comprehension of INFINITY.
Been saying this for years. Humans will never travel the speed of light. Without that, the vast distances would make it an impossible journey. It would likely take the enormous resources of a combined planet working together to fund and develop such a mission. We know that is not going to happen. The video touched on some of the issues with long-term travel, namely cosmic radiation and forced isolation. But there are more issues. The "crew" you would select would know they are embarking on a journey never to return. The destination could prove inhospitable (they said that). Because it would take multiple generations, your crew would have to be selected from a genetically diverse group of people, otherwise future generations could suffer from birth defects associated with inbreeding. This means forced "pairing" based on necessity and not considering things like emotional or mental compatibility (love not a factor). The crew would have to be screened for genetics, but also filtered against bringing onto the ship any viruses or any other health threat to their survival. Any localized "pandemic" could wipe out the inhabitants. Ill crew would have to have medical treatments or be quarantined or ejected altogether. The crew screening would also have to include psychological as well as physiological examinations. Only the strongest in both could be considered. The initial crew would need to be able to withstand isolation to the ship for the remainder of their lives, never to walk freely outside the confines of the ship, witness a non-virtual scenic view, sunrise, or walk on a beach. Subsequent generation "might" have an advantage in that area as never having experienced such things, may not have reason to miss it. Also there is inter-human conflict to consider. Their would need to be an unbreachable established command structure to avoid any possible command authority or conflict issue. Any "turf" battles could lead to "war" followed by extinction. They would have to have a renewable bio system capable of producing sustaining oxygen, water and food and removal of waste. The biosphere can never experience any disruption of output or annihilation would result. I think the radiation issue would be the greatest one. They could not design a ship with sufficient shielding against radiation or the mass would be too great to ever leave the gravitational field of Earth (reach escape velocity). The radiation dosage accumulation over time would cause damage to cells and genetic mutations and cancers. It could speed evolution to the point if there were any survivors to "arrive" at all, they might no longer even be truly representative of the human species. Rather than that, I think it would just kill them outright.
We aren't going anywhere.
So well said. You hit the nail on the head perfectly, I wish I could give you more than one thumbs up.
Humanity can't even agree on taking steps toward its own survival even when we know what to do, imagine tackling interstellar travel
We are rapidly on course for a future that resembles Idiocracy, 1984, and Soul Plane. In another century, nobody will believe we had private cars or flew or even had our own homes.
There will be be some really pissed off poor people.
YT can certainly agree on how to run a comment suppression system. All to protect the survival of the guilty and the paradigm of lies they've carefully built since the end of WW2.
It's crazy to think the speed of light is still to slow for intergalactic travel lol 😅
Belive me we won't have to travel with the speed of light for intergalactic travel.
@@BilalKhan-ih9ej The nearest galaxy is 25,000 light years away, so how would that work?
@@NondescriptMammal because it's about shortening the distance needed to travel, not going as fast as you can. If we ever do travel to other galaxies, it wont be because we figured out how to go really fast, it'll be because we figured out how to shorten the distance
@@joeg5414 Interesting. Can you give me an example of how we might realistically be able to shorten the distance between galaxies?
@@NondescriptMammal he thinks we can build some kinda space drill that will create a hole through space time fabric or sum 💀❌
13 :45 you only have to look up at the night sky and see how many meteorites hit this planet every year to fathom that space is far from empty..
Z😢
When one has concluded that FTL travel and/or wormholes cannot even solve the inevitable dilemmas the future brings... the only reasonable reaction damn well better involve doing everything in one's power to maintain what one already has, by any means necessary.
i dont understand why we have to go to mars and transform it, when we can just improve earth at a cheaper price
Right. Why even IMAGINE traveling off earth until a suitable propulsion technology becomes available? There's no reason to even talk about it. Then there's the whole atmosphere problem, but one thing at a time!
As for the Earth, what are you suggesting? Eliminating a portion of the human population to "save" it for another?
Humanity has tried population control to no good end for practically forever. An evil Hitler-Nazi dictatorship can't even accomplish it, not to mention combining that with Stalin and Mao and all the victims of Genghis Khan and the black plague COMBINED couldn't reduce the earths population enough to even stunt it, much less reduce it.
It will take AI terminators to do that and I don't think YOU will be spared either.
Whatever happens to humanity happens. We bring it on ourselves ⚰️x♾️
@@floggyWM1 single point of failure problem. Since we're on a single planet it would only take 1 extinction level event to wipe us out. Move to two planets and it would require events that cover the whole system. Move to 2 star systems and it would take something like a local super nova. Move to systems across hundreds of light years and not even a super nova can wipe us out. Even without all of that, the challenges we would have to overcome would create technologies that would benefit everyone. Just like the space program has done already.
@@floggyWM1 ths video isnt even about going to mars. Pay attention.
People used to think the human body couldn't survive at speeds greater than 100 km/h not too long ago. I'm constantly amazed by how confident people are when making these predictions. We are incredibly young as a technological species, so this is like a person from thousands of years ago saying we will never be able to instantly communicate with people at long distances. Just because you think these problems are insurmountable now because you can't even imagine a solution to them without resorting to impossible physics, doesn't mean that they are. We don't know everything about the universe and the laws of physics or what game changing discoveries lie ahead, even though most scientists like to pretend we do. It's impossible to imagine how our technology will be 200 years from now, let alone thousands of years.
The first learned men were certain the world was flat and if you sailed into the unknown, you'd fall off the great waterfall into hell.
Going into space or breaking the sound barrier was impossible, until they weren't.
Modern scientists thought an atomic explosion would ignite the atmosphere or create a quantum singularity, destroying the earth!
That didn't happen, but people pushed to try it anyway.
Science couldn't prove how a twin rotor helicopter stays in the air, yet it does.
Science can't explain why the human eye exists. It's too complex for evolution.
Yet we all have them anyway.
We all KNOW something that isn't true yet it exists anyway.
We can't _prove_ everything, but that doesn't mean we'll stop trying.
Logically, trying to create an environment we can survive in on another planet is a waste of time until a suitable propulsion system is invented to get us there.
That's putting the chicken before the egg.
We may never get out of our own solar system by traditional means, physical propulsion, but that doesn't mean someone won't eventually figure out how to fold space, utilize worm holes or invent a transporter like in Star Trek.
Never say never.
More like "unlikely".
Agree 100%
Well I do know that surviving ANYWHERE that does not have a specific gravity close to ONE is gonna pose an insurmountable challenge. Look at these people returning from ISS after being out there for only a single year. Hell they can't even walk AND they'll have lifelong challenges from that trip (that WE will never know about). And THAT is only after ONE year of life at zero specific gravity. Tell you what there ain't no way in hell you'd catch ME out there for more than a coupla WEEKS at most!
@@leecowell8165 We CURRENTLY have plans to overcome that problem, but you're right, it will never be done in a million years.
Agreed, The video completely loses the plot towards the end.
However ... All this assumes that the spacecraft needs to be occupied in order to populate a distant star with humans, but this is not necessarily the case. If we were able to create/print humans at that destination using raw materials at the destination, then the problem shifts to (1) transporting the necessary data (2) making (and possibly, raising and educating) the humans and (3) building the machine that can do all this back on Earth :)
We underestimate the issues and overestimate the possibilities. It's one thing to visit (and even that seems problematic), and a whole other thing to colonize another planet. Evolution has fine-tuned us for one thing, to live and thrive on THIS planet with its many variables.
So we improve on evolution. Genetic engineering is in its infancy but will some day allow us to edit ourselves to a point where we become more resistant, or even completely immune to radiation. Bone-density loss can be averted or at least significantly mitigated the same way.
And even if genetic engineering somehow reaches its limits before we can do the above, there is always cybernetics: replacing our organic parts with machines. Our physical forms are only a limitation at our current level of technology.
But let's say genetic nor cybernetic engineering work out. In that case, we'd most likely be stuck in this solar system. But not our machines. With sufficiently advanced AI, we can let machines colonise the stars around us.
These limitations you mention are only limitations now.
... and then it isn't WE, it's THEY. At what point does genetic modification transform a species? Regardless, what you're talking about is nowhere near being around the corner for us, species wise.@@Torian1o1
WRONG
Your response really gives me pause to reconsider my position. Thanks for the lesson, for the science.@@7777Scion
@@Torian1o1You have to have not read anything well or know absolutely nothing to say something as dumb as all that. 😅
The best way to get a human to do new things, is tell them they can't do it. How many times has it happened now?
Honestly I think that being told something is impossible really does slow people down. We are just more impressed and it becomes more memorable when people do something that was earlier thought to be "impossible"
@@patricklincoln5942 I really couldn't disagree more
@@Xavier1693: How can you test who is right?
Let's focus on colonizing the Solar system first. This will present enough of a challenge for now. For Earth we need to work out how to get all the PFAS and heavy metals out of the environment as well as regulating the carbon in the atmosphere.
u DAM right!
I appreciate your no-nonsense, realistic approach to this topic.
I love that the video explains pretty thorughly the issue, and yet people are still here in the comments 'but...but just you wait'. It won't happen people. Also pretty sure people on mars won't happen in the next century if ever. (Which begs the question why you'd want humans on mars except to say 'cool we're here now what'). Advanced probes are the future of space exploration (if we do have a future). The further people will go is probably back on the moon, let's see if they can achieve that.
According to current science it won’t happen. But every theory is subject to change and we barely know something about how this universe works now.
Radiation as mentioned in the video will kill any organic life not protected by earth's magnetic field.
We are stuck and doom on this planet. Let's try to make a pleasant stay.
A 21st century solution to a 25 century problem…Remember when we thought we could travel to the moon via a cannon.
we will NEVER go to the moon, anyone that understands physics and how cannons work would tell you it is laughable. there is no way anyone could design a cannon strong enough to go to the moon.
To be fair it was kinda a cannon
It's not an engineering problem. You're running into the limitations prescribed by the fundamental laws of physics. You can't build a perpetual motion machine to give you infinite amounts of energy.
Theoretically we could visit our nearest stars with small probes that don't have much weight (few dozen grams) using solar sails. It would be the costliest project in history of human kind and we would need tremendous amount of energy with few thousand lasers pointed at sail from all over the world. There are still number of problems with this because we got to figure out how to protect the sail because at that speed even a 1/10 of grain of sand would cause complete destruction. Even if we manage to do that it would still take more than 20 years to get to the nearest star and 5 more years to get first information sent back to Earth. Human expedition will never be possible unless we find a way to harvest energy from nothing. The only solution would be 'generational spaceship' where people would be making new children who will grow-up in space and make more children until we get there.
@@DaileyWoodworks Also -to be fair - that concept was only depicted in an early movie ... by the Lumiere brothers, I think.
...my belief is.. god intended us "humans" to remain on planet earth...all though we may "travel" to other planets (in the far off distant future)..we would never be able to live there...etc...
Imagine thinking we would be able to survive on planets we didn't evolve to live on..
No one believes we can just live on other planets without help
@@AlphaMoistPeople believe many things. That doesn't make them all true.
If you believe that there is no more evolution for mankind, then this seems indeed hopeless.
@@andreasmartin7942 No shit Sherlock. That doesn't have a single thing to do with what I've said.
Humans can live on space ship but not on planet which is not there .
Reaching light speed is already a challenge. How about how does one stop traveling at light speed?
The same way one accelerates to lightspeed. Apply thrust. Just in the opposite direction. Just flip the ship 180 degrees and turn your thrusters on again: voila: you're decelerating. It will probably take ships months to accelerate to 99% c (at 1g it would take about 253 days), and so it would take those same ships exactly the same amount of time to decelerate back to 0.
I thought mass turns into energy at the speed of light.
Air brakes wouldn't work because there's no air.. lol.
Yo, just jump right before you hit the new planet. Same way you survive a falling elevator. Jk obviously
Head for the nearest quantum singularity and do a thrust maneuver, sling shotting past it and then back again.
It's simple really.
You can stop on a friggin dime!
If someone can dream it, we can make it real!! I know, 'cuz I saw it a CAD drawing. That's the world we live in, where people ignore physical limitations because of pretty pictures.
Great video, but depressing as Hell... I guess since I'm stuck here for the foreseeable future, I better go back to work on Monday.
I still think there's a possibility of people leaving our Solar System, because we like to prove we can do stuff. It'll likely end with them all dead, but there's plenty more were those came from. In the immortal words of Dr. Ian Malcolm; "Your scientists were so preoccupied with whether or not they could, they didn't stop to think if they should."
The nearest star is 40T km from the Sun! Us meatbags are stuck in the Solar system....
Assuming time dilation occurs, the trip to anywhere at almost the speed of light would *not* be instantaneous to the crew. Time would progress normally for the crew, and they would take a little longer than actual light to get there (from their pov). From Their starting point, any observers would see them vanish into the distance as a short beam of light would - ie. they would essentially appear to disappear like when you turn a flashlight off.
We humans are dreamers, and we simply stick to the old proverb: "Don't let facts ruin a good story"‼We keep on dreaming❣
😌🚀🛰👨🚀👩🚀
Maybe living like the Amish is the answer instead of more technology
Whenever i see programs about the Amish, way of life, i do have a twang of envy.
Our solar system gets a one star rating ⭐
average at best
Badum tsssshh
Better than all the systems we have discovered so far.
Disembodied spirits and imagination of the mind can already go infinitely further than any technology can.
Yeah, to really explore distant galaxies, living human beings would have to devise a way to move not just at the speed of light, but the speed of thought.
It's true. My spaceship that I borrowed from Greez can already exceed the speed of light easily, so what's the problem here?
I actually figured this, sadly, but Einstein had it figured out. Once an astronaut attains light speed, he just forever becomes apart of the background radiation. A very small part of it.
Some scientists believe interstellar travel, venturing beyond our solar system, is impractical with current technology due to the immense distances involved. Here's a breakdown of the challenges:
* Vast Distances: Stars are incredibly far apart. Even the nearest star system, Proxima Centauri, is over 4 light-years away. Traveling at our current speeds would take millennia to reach even the closest stars.
* Speed Limitations: Our current spacecraft are nowhere near fast enough for interstellar travel. Reaching even a small fraction of the speed of light would require significant technological advancements in propulsion systems.
* Challenges of Interstellar Travel: Interstellar space presents a harsh environment with radiation and micrometeoroids posing risks to spacecraft and crew. Developing technologies for long-term life support and radiation shielding for journeys lasting years or decades is another hurdle.
These scientists don't necessarily say interstellar travel is absolutely impossible, but rather infeasible with our current capabilities. Breakthroughs in propulsion technology, materials science, and life support systems could revolutionize interstellar travel in the future.
Thanks for sharing your thoughts!
If Einstein is correct (time dilation), travelling to other destination at relativistic speeds would isolate the travelers not only spatially but also temporally, so maintaining an interstellar civilization as described in science fiction would be impossible.
"If Einstein is correct"? There is no "if" about it. Every test of Special & General Relatively has agreed with predictions.
@@nicholashylton6857 And something many on here can't get their collective heads around. Einstein was a proven genius. I think that is lost on so many people.
I enjoyed your correction.
No idea on the propulsion system, but as far as the huge ship that never breaks down goes, the trick is not to start with a ship. Pick yourself a nice, solid asteroid, mine it out into all the compartments you need to feed and house a stable, genetically viable population, and send it on its way. Plenty more available resources to mine and make into any spare parts or upgrades you need. As an added bonus, it's even easier to slow down because it'll have less mass when it gets there.
how will you steer it?...so many objects out there that are potential collisions waiting to happen
You dont need to steer in space. There's nothing to hit except the mentioned particles in the video. A solid rock asteroid should be able to withstand that even at relativistic speeds. The real problem is figuring out how to get something that heavy moving that fast. An interesting solution to a generation ship design though!
We are already on an "asteroid" hurtling through space that we mine resources on, and that we can't control. And in your fantasy, we just do it on a smaller scale. Lol.
@@LisaMedeiros-tr2lz yes, and how would that _not_ work? This isn't fantasy at all, these have been serious ideas. Sci-fi writers have done a lot with the idea, but it doesn't make it a joke like you want to make it out to be.
The problem will be artificial gravity for travellers, how it is possible to create on an asteroid.
This is why we have never been visited by aliens 👽
Exactly right 👍 UFO fanatics can't have a basic understanding of space. Travel between stars is so difficult, magic would be needed for it to happen. And magic doesn't exist.
Agreed- we are NOT getting off the Earth without the help of Others out there.
That's reality.
Cir,you are wrong .Star ship can make: speed light x 67000 times,ifbe gravitation - antigravitation technologies.
Many years ago, when science fiction series were so popular on TV, a good friend of mine waxed enthusiastic about living in a time when star travel would be common. Since I'd been a science fiction fan for my whole life, I had considered all the possibilities and come to the conclusions in this video. I told my friend that star travel would be impossible because the speed of light could not be exceeded and not even approached. He asked how I knew. I knew because of Einsien's equations and said so. Since he had no background in mathmatics he could not believe Einstien. "We just don't know enough to build warp drives yet", he said. So here was the roadblock that keeps galactic federation fans hoping. People who want to believe will find a way to make it seem logical even when it's not. The saving grace is that economics will prevent these misguided individuals from putting any eggs in that basket. Elon Musk does not belong in that group. It is our future to colonize the solar system but that will be economic only, not for survival. We have no need of alternate Earths. We have one and we will learn to take care of it. We will come to our senses before we create a black cinder of a planet and that would be the only thing that would kill our race. We will be spacefaring, just as Musk says. We just won't find a "Galactic Federation" to join.
Many years ago, one person said to another "can you imagine a time when instant communication across vast distances will be possible?". The other person thought about it, and came to the conclusion that it was impossible because physics wouldn't allow it.
Einstein was a true genius. His Theory of Relativity has been proven to be correct by every scientist that has ever tested it.
In our life time there will be nothing about interstellar travel.
But who knows what humanity may discover in another 1000 years.
Just think of "Contact" (Jodie Foster) and these hypotheses on quantum and consciousness.
People make strange experiences on Earth already.
I believe it when I see it and if it works and has an outcome. I believe that UAP stuff when it happens in my garden.
I'm just saying, it makes no sense to fight such ideas. There are worse ways to burn budget, like wars.
@@neovxr People are planning to send tiny crafts to the closest star system to us. They will be propelled by lasers stationed on Earth. The expectation is that the lasers will accelerate the tiny "solar sails" to almost relativistic speeds, and then they would just keep going through the vacuum of space at that speed because there's no friction. If it works, we would be able to reach Alpha Centauri in 20 years and send data back in less than 5 years after that, which would total about 25 years. That could happen within the lifespan of many people who are alive now.
I suspect the Federation will be but it will be of colonies decended from Earth.
What we really need to do is to keep human greed in check. Greed is the root all the other evils.
Yeah good luck with that, traveling faster than the speed of light is a more achievable goal that stopping human greed.
Greed is the driving force of colonisation. Unless there will be profits on the other side nobody will move nowhere.
This is the best, most realistic video on this subject I've seen. Looking for a new home planet in another star system is not the answer. Star Trek is not our future. I think we will colonize the Solar System, but that's not the answer either. We need to take better care of Mother Earth. Global population is plateauing, and that should help. Our best hope for traveling to the stars is for some of us to merge with the coming superintelligence which is the next step in our evolution. Maybe that is what will provide AGI with consciousness. And as you pointed out, an AI can take as long as it needs to explore the cosmos. A billion years is nothin to it.
There is almost nothing that can process information (and is complex and ordered) that can survive a billion years intact. Its a matter of entropy. Anything processing information is aitomaticallybis aitomatically assured of decay from day one.
more i think about this more i belive that wh40k is far more realistic than people belive they only fully colonize solar system in year 15000 A.D and start interstellar expansion in year 18 000 A.D because they find way to go to hell and back skipping space
Excellent video and information. Entertaining at its best. BUT, can you keep the volume consistent, as plenty of times drops very low.
Australians and New Zealanders used to blame their isolation from other countries on "The tyranny of distance" but what humanity now faces is literally trillions of times worse.
YUP! And Australia and New Zealand still seem pretty far away, now that you mention it. I COULD go there, but never have, and might never.
An alien species advanced enough to be able to visit earth, would also be advanced enough to know better than to visit earth. We are the worst this universe has to offer and we think otherwise. I’m sure we are known by everyone out there as the rough neighborhood in this galaxy.
Insane defeatism! If the attitude towards science and exploration would be in general like the one described in this video, human kind would still sit on trees. Not to think how can we solve this but to think about the reasons why we could make it much easier for us, sitting at home, drinking beer and do nothing, because anything we could do wouldn't make any sense anyway. Despicable.
And there goes the *BIGGEST* Dream of my inner Child 😢
The take away I had from this video is "we can't do it yet, so we'll never be able to do it." Ok, we can't do it yet, but what about "tomorrow"?
Video Summary: Given current scientific and technological knowledge, we have no chance of escaping this planet. If we make this place uninhabitable - we're screwed. Tune in next week for more doom and gloom.
Spot on... we have zero reason to waste time and resources for interstellar travel. Even ET is stuck on the other side of galaxy wondering if anyone it out there.
To quote Carl Sagan's "Pale Blue Dot": "The Earth is where we make our stand"
Sci-fi is fun and it's okay to dream, but anyone thinking we can escape the consequences of our actions by running out into space are deluding themselves. That is why it's extra important to do whatever it takes to ensure Earth stays habitable for humans for as long as possible.
"It underscores our responsibility to deal more kindly with one another, and to preserve and cherish the pale blue dot; the only home we've ever known"
A lot of our limitations have to do with how unestablished we are in space, we have to build everything we take up there with launch considerations in mind. If we were building it all up there, we'd have a lot more wiggle room with what we could build the colony ship in orbit. Even without a star trek future its easy to imagine one where humans branch out.
All it takes is one big breakthrough and it would seem more feasible than not. I have faith that we can make it.
@@bb5979 Not a breakthrough...a change in public acceptance. If we were willing to use nuclear power.... a nuclear pulse rocket would get us into space in skyscraper size starships.
Imagining is always easy. Doing is much more difficult.
@@imnotmike We've imagined a more advanced future several times over because of that, back to the future 2 predicted some wild things that never happened, but all the same we've made progress.
The point is that even with the obstacles such as distance, practical speed limits, and the whole laundry list of life support requirements; none of it is flat out impossible and in the long run we have a tendency to branch out to new places.
@@imnotmike subtitle: therefore we should not try and just accept that we will all die here on Earth
WHY can't we try, Mike!!?? WHY!?!?
Every objection you make is ridiculous. Look at the Voyager probes launched in 1977, built to last 5 years and have been in operation for 46 years. Why are you such a pessimist?
We'd have to go a lot further than the closest system to find even a Sunlike star. Maybe 1 in 3000 stars meet that criteria.
why does it have to be a "sunlike" star?
@@dm8579 Need Earthlike conditions so that plants and animals can have a good chance of adapting. Colonists will need to grow crops, plant forests, raise animals, stock the oceans with fish, and all of these organisms will have enough challenges without dealing with radically different sunlight.
Sense at last! I have been waiting patiently for a video like this. Thank you so much! I was starting to think I was going mad. The minute I mention we stuck like glue here. I am an artist not an astrophysicist, and yet everything I have seen, watched read or learned points to the logical understanding that we have way too little knowledge and technology to accomplish intergalactic travel, by far. Like very very very very far. Movies and the Apollo narratives created a buzz. But even those examples cannot hide obvious truths. And the way I get verbally attacked by believers in our space faring abilities in the future shows that there is an enormous emotional attachment to the idea we will be able to visit other planets or galaxies. I sincerely and respectfully even doubt Apollo successes. Mainly because nobody has managed the same achievement for over half a century. (insert raised eyebrow). Thank you again. Keep going. Awakenings are needed all round. God Bless.
The main reason we can't travel intergalactically is very simple: we don't have the intelligence to come up with a way to do it yet. May be 5000 years from now.
For the sake of all life forms out there , I hope we never leave this solar system.
What? Haven't we always treated indigenous peoples and animals with respect and compassion?
@@BlackHearthguard lol absolutely
Woke
If u hit a particle the size of a grain of sand at or near the speed of light it would be like an atomic bomb going off
"We Will Never Be able to Leave The Solar System And I'll Explain Why"
That is true as long as we continue to use glorified bottle rocket technology.
The actual math, science, and raw material requirements prohibit travel at relativistic speeds. This isn't about technology.
Math says it's possible, sorry you're wrong when you say math says we can't do it. We just have not yet figured out how to do it but the math DOES allow it.
@@theontologist
" This isn't about technology."
Your comment says it is...science, raw material.
@@poksnee Technology is built upon math, science, and raw materials, none of which support interstellar travel.
@@theontologist I distinctly remember a news article about a black hole that was discovered traveling across the galaxy at 10% c. That's most likely a natural phenomenon. You're right that the closer we get to light speed, the more dangerous even single grains of dust will become to our ships. But we don't absolutely need to travel at 99.999% c. Even at 1% c, we could theoretically colonise the entire Milky Way galaxy within 20 million years.
I've realized for a long time that the only star I'll ever visit will be the one that visits the atoms which I was once made of - when it becomes a red giant.
Oh please copium. You arent made of atoms from some distant thing. What other non sense do you believe in?
Reason(s) we won't leave: our lives are too short and "human nature". We won't live long enough to endure a multi-lightyear journey and EVERY project our species has ever undertaken has been for that generation's benefit or the one immediately following. I don't see a situation where we spend trillions on a one way journey when we will never see a payoff
That is unless the breakthroughs in physics allow us to travel at the speeds faster than light. And you can’t know if it’s possible or not because our science and perspective is imperfect.
With this sort of negative thinking, of course we wont reach the stars! Those who are scientist or theorist like this channel who say its impossible will be impossible. Especially if we treat them all knowing entities like neil deGrasse or bill nye or this channel. Dogma...Curiosity is what going to drive us to explore beyond our solar system. Engieenuity is going get us there. When and how, i dont know. If i am going to guess, i will give it another 50 years when people make the first attempt to explore our nearest star... another note, i will agree that fixing our planet first is the first priority before we start leaving the solar system. If we cant take care of our own home, what makes anybody think that future generations will not end up destroying another planet as will.
We won't use traditional engines of any sort. We would use devices that distort gravity and fold space. Its not nonsense and it's the only way it would ever work.
Yep, if man was meant to fly, God woulda given him wings. Everyone in 1750 knows that!
If we were to leave Earth, we would want to go to some pre-industrial Earth. All we have to do is find it and get there. Or we could try and save the Earth that is our birthplace and home.
It's amazing how people here who seem to trust man's infinite ingenuity to surmount insurmountable obstacles appear to have the faintest grasp of the physics of relativistic speeds. They use "warp drive" liberally as though it were a magical solution without even realizing what it entails.
Physics is full of mathematical "possibilities" that are not grounded in any sort of reality. Just because solving an equation entails both positive and negative values doesn't mean that both signs have physical relevance.
A "warp drive" is entirely dependent on the existence of something which has never been detected, found or produced anywhere in our universe: negative energy. Warp drive cultists seem to ignore the very basic question as to whether negative energy has any physical reality. Saying that this is analogous to mankind's perception of our ability to master flying centuries ago is simplistic to say the least. Da Vinci was able to propose "flying machines" that didn't make sense because he hadn't discovered the concepts of thrust, lift and drag, which were all within his grasp had he spent enough time on the engineering of his "flying machines". On the other hand, no amount of engineering refinements will lead mankind to master negative energy until someone provides any solid evidence that this concept exists outside the mathematics of an equation.
Take the so-called "arrow of time". Countless equations where time is involved ignore the inevitable implications of thermodynamics which precludes that processes can occur in both directions according to time. That's because entropy considerations are generally ignored when handling physical equations involving time. The actual "feasibility" or reality of equations in physics is restricted by the laws of thermodynamics, which have never been disproved or for which no exception has ever been found.
I, too, enjoy sci-fi. 'Stargate' was exciting notwithstanding the fact that wormholes, just like 'Star Trek''s warp drives, rely on something that has never been shown to exist in our physical reality (or reality, period!): negative energy.
This whole discussion in fact, can be reduced to a few major constraints:
1) The impact of solid particles in the interstellar vacuum severely limits the speeds which would be safe for traveling
2) There is no protection whatsoever, even theoretically, against cosmic rays for the human body . The duration of interstellar voyages would become a preeminent limitation to our ability to withstand them.
3) As well explained in the video, as speeds approach the speed of light, the kinetic energy required to approach that speed increases exponentially. The point where any gain in increasing speed is neither realistic nor physically feasible from the start is rapidly attained. Thus sets nearly absolute limits to speeds real vehicles can reach for escaping our solar system.
These 3 aspects impose severe limitations to interstellar travel. And those don't even take into consideration the numerous psychological, physiological and pathological issues that are so well detailed in this video.
Some commentators have watched too much Star Trek or Stargate for their own good 😅.
Interesting points except that humans are in fact already traveling through space on a giant ship. It is the size of a planet but you are traveling through space just the same. You revolve around the sun and the sun itself is also moving as is the entire solar system and the galaxy. The Earth is traveling far faster than humans can manage at the moment and yet the particles aren't ripping the planet apart thanks to the natural defector shield. Humans also have their own shield against cosmic rays, it's called the magnetic ionosphere. Now can humans create a ship capable of doing the same thing the planet Earth does naturally? That remains to be seen, but the fact is, is that humans are already on a space craft that protects them from not only everything mentioned in the video but does so without needing the fuel humans currently rely on to move from one point to another.
I know technically it is still not traveling out of the solar system, but the truth is traveling through interstellar space is already in motion, perhaps humans can learn how the Earth does this so efficiently and apply that knowledge to actual space craft, but that is something the engineers and scientists will have to devise.
So being in one place we risk extinction , when exactly was it decided that we were so damn important to the universe?
I would venture to guess if we all went poof , gone , tomorrow no one would care much.
How could we care if we cease to exist? Theres a Chinese riddle for you.
@@smoothlyrough512 I wouldn't call fact a riddle ;)
Well, the interesting this is this: we’re the first species that has existed on this planet that has any consciousness, as far as we can tell. We are the only species that has any information about the universe.
It’s quite amazing actually. Humans may be the only species in the universe that knows the universe exists.
Yes, like Brian Cox said , it's likely that if humanity is destroyed , it destroys meaning, certainly in the galaxy and maybe in the universe@@hikingwithhollywood
True, compared to the technology required for interstellar travel, the technology to heal the planet would be orders of magnitude simpler. If we ever achieve that capacity, would be under an as yet un-conceivable physics and economic systems not yet even dreamed of, forget about investors.
dont ever say never a engineer will find away an only a fool would try to stop us
Sorry... But you cannot engineer your way to a working perpetual motion machine.
I've actually tried to explain to a few friends and colleagues that we'll never be able to get out of the sun and all they can say is "Nothing is impossible to humans" but if you actually look at how hostile space is and how immense it is, you'd understand it easily. People just like to say "Nothing is impossible" and forgets that there are impossible things and I always tell them do you think we will be able to live on the sun and I still get that answer.
In the novel "songs of distant earth" Arthur c Clark wrote a tale of slow moving ship carrying folks in cryo that comes across a planet with ppl on it. Turns out these folks were descendants of a ship built many years after first one that was much faster and didn't carry passengers. It carried genetic material to be combined with material from the planet it landed on. So they were truly native inhabitants. It's a great book. I recommend it 😊
The telescope was invented 500 years ago. Since then we went from glass telescopes to the James Webb telescope. Now add a million years to that. We'll be able to see anything we want nearby.
But we're not going to live a million years. At the rate we're going, we'll be lucky if we have another 100 years before the human race wipes themselves out.
If you know how the sun functions you’d realize the in a millions years earth will not be habitable to humans. The sun is progressively getting warmer, that is a fact and in a few billions it will become a super giant and swallow the earth.
@@stephaneboudreau1088 The sun will transition into a red giant in about 5 billion years. Humans have existed for about 500,000 years. If we stay alive as a species even for a few thousand more years we'll begin exploring the galaxy.
@@stephaneboudreau1088 Red giants are actually colder so as the sun expands it will get cooler not hotter, but yes it will envelop the Earth but that is a very long time off and they also give of other kinds of radiation that would make life on Earth difficult if not impossible. Humans will either be extinct or have left the world by the time the Earth becomes uninhabitable for human life. My guess Humans will wipe themselves out long before they get to travel to the stars, but then who knows maybe they will learn to curb their violent and power driven tendencies, but I won't hold my breath.
How is this gonna put cheaper gas in our cars, cheaper food on our tables and affordable housing and healthcare. No one gives a toss about space ships.
Right
Heh, heh! If enough intellectuals YEARN for something to happen then SURELY it MUST happen!
There is also the option of relativistic time travel. This would work if it was a one way trip, and we could overcome the engineering challenges. The idea would be to build a 1G accelerator/decelerator ship. It would have the added advantage of providing artificial gravity. Because of time dilation it is estimated that even crossing the galaxy could be done within a human lifetime aboard the ship. Thousands or even millions of years wold pass on Earth at the same time. This is an old idea. I think it goes all the way back to the 1970s if not earlier. The original idea was to use hydrogen bombs as the propulsion system, but there are problems with this part of it and it is no longer considered feasible.
1G acceleration forever would be very sketchy after only a few minutes much less hours, days, weeks, months, years! And even then it take MILLIONS of years. do you know how BIG this place really is? Sure how about taking a pee under one G? How would one go about that, huh? No. We must have zero G acceleration or very close to zero. Sure the trip to the moon has a few minutes of nasty G.. but after that its at zero for the entire remainder of the trip. That works. But even one G? for 3 days? THAT is NOT gonna work!
Given enough time, other solar systems will come to our solar system as galaxies collide.
We will be long gone by then. Earth would be non existent, baked by the red giant sun.
Earth’s population will likely peak during this century and begin falling. That decline poses greater challenges to our civilization than growth ever could. Humans are Earth’s greatest resource, we would do well to appreciate them.