This cell is not efficient, but I am curious what is inside. Is anyone cut it to see construction? I just saw through the cap, plastic housing of electrodes 🙂
Hey Rob, I've got almost the exact same HHO torch (It's also known as KNALL gas. there are some very interesting videos in German on the subject) . The primary difference being that mine has a generated pressure gauge on top of the bubblier , where yours has the manual pressure release valve. I think you might be getting poor performance if you haven't let the pressure build up until the pressure switch inside kicks the machine off. It will need to run for a couple min. initially and then will take between 30sec to a min to build pressure back up and kick off again when in use. When the pressure is built up fully and your tank is close to full you'll have shorter runtime as there's less pressurized gas avail. , however , When you have it at full pressure you'll have about 30sec of full gas pressure to work with and what it can do is astonishing! Try just turning the machine on and let it run till it shuts itself off. then have a empty aluminum soda can ready. you'll likely have to work fast to witness the full effect, but when you light the torch, spin it open quickly and pass the mini light saber across the face of the can. It should slice through it like tissue paper! then shut the torch off and try the same test with the lid of a steel soup can! It's not quite as impressive, but it's CLOSE! Now for the first of the very curious properties.... let it build up pressure again, light it and open the valve as before, but instead try passing your fingers quickly but not FAST through the flame (Yes I am serious!) lol with an oxy/ propane or acetylene torch with even close to the same cutting power you'd 3rd degree your fingers almost instantly, but this flame feels no hotter than a pocket butane lighter! I'll see if I can post a video of me doing it with my torch as well as the can tests later today or tomorrow. :)
Hi Boss Terry here thanks for video It brought back memories from the 1980 s when I read professer Brown added Epsom salts or maybe it was bicarb soda to the water and welded a bronze tube to a housebrick and no scientist could explain why cheers
Key thing to note is that electrolysis, while one of the most versatile tools in the chemist's belt, requires very high amps to produce meaningful quantities of product. So the reaction for alkaline water electrolysis is as follows: Cathode: 2(H2O) + 2(e-) -> H2 + 2(OH-) Anode: 4(OH-) -> O2 + 2H2O + 2(e-) Overall: 2(H2O) -> 2(H2) + O2 Now we see here that we need a mole of electrons for every mole of water we break. Every two electrons liberate two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The charge of a mole of electrons is Avogadro's Number times the charge on an electrons, so one mole of electrons is Faraday's Constant at 96485.33C/mol. Amps are just coulombs per second, so at 20 amps, this device here is outputting 1/5 of a millimole of hydrogen per second. That's not even a quarter milligram of hydrogen fuel into the flame every second. Now hydrogen has remarkable energy density, so it doesn't take a lot, but this amount of fuel is super tiny. The secret is to get the most out of your electrons. Electrolysis of water is 1.23V, so the cell voltage should be as close to that as possible. 1.7V is great for high efficiency cells. Anything too high over 1.23V is wasted as restive heating in the water. Two ways to do this: Option one, get very high surface area plates in close proximity. This drops the cell resistance to allow for very low cell voltages, closer to the 1.23V ideal. The other option if you don't have a source capable of low voltages and crazy high amps is to wire up cells in series. Of course, continue to aim for close, high surface area plates to minimize resistance, but then wire up each cell for an optimal voltage drop. Also a pro tip: try separating the hydrogen and oxygen gases. Brown's Gas (HHO in 2:1 ratio) also combines with atmospheric air and leaves unconsumed oxygen, making an oxidizing flame that likes to cut stuff. A ratio of 5:1 is great for welding and can even clean up rust quite well since hot hydrogen can reduce iron oxide. Fe2O3+3(H2)->2(Fe)+3(H2O). Separating your gases also makes them storable (HHO is explosive and bad to keep around), so you can compensate for the overall slowness of electrolysis by generating gases while not in use.
I'd love to understand a practical HHO separation process from the top down and in laymen terms. I was super interested in messing around with this a decade ago, but never got very far past a simple working cell. I was curious about off-grid solar energy storage using electrolysis for excess energy storage. Separation of the oxygen is obviously critical, but doing so with cheap, simple, easily accessible DIY technology was something I never figured out.
@@UpcycleElectronics HHO separation is something that is easy to pick up, but hard to perfect. It's worth experimenting with different set ups until eventually landing on something that works. First, you need to select the right electrodes for handling the conditions of your cell. The cathode will produce hydrogen and the anode will produce oxygen. Oxygen in the air is O2, or two oxygen atoms stuck together, but when performing electrolysis, there is a fraction of a second where the oxygen is monoatomic without another oxygen atom. This is very unstable and will oxidize the anode easily. This means steel electrodes will rust super fast, as will many other metals. Some electrodes such as nickel will catalyze the reaction, such as nickel cathodes. Second, you need to select an electrolyte. This will determine the chemistry behind how the cell works. Pure water doesn't conduct electricity, so an electrolyte is used to improve the conductivity of the water by adding ions. Unlike wires which transmit electrical charge using electrons, electrons don't travel well through water and the ions in the water do the moving of the charge. If you use an acidic electrolyte, hydrogen ions transmit the charge, if you use an alkaline electrolyte, hydroxide ions transmit the charge. Be careful when selecting your electrolyte, some electrolytes like to compete with water in electrolysis. For example, if we use salt water (NaCl) as an electrolyte, the chlorine beats out the oxygen and your cell will produce chlorine gas instead of hydrogen. My personal favorite electrolyte is a 25% solution of potassium hydroxide with a nickel cathode and a graphite anode. Now you will need to evaluate your cell. Consider the following formula: Vin = VH2O + IR or R=(Vin-VH2O)/I Vin is the input voltage VH2O is the electric potential of water electrolysis, this is 1.23Volts I is the current in amps R is the effective resistance of your cell Your goal as the experimenter is to make R as small as possible. Maybe you change your electrolyte or adjust the concentration. Maybe your electrodes could be changed or maybe they are corroding from the conditions in the cell. Maybe you can try getting the cells closer together. Maybe you can improve the surface area of your electrodes. Lots of options. Safety tip: Make sure your electrode is compatible with your electrolyte. Aluminum in strong acid or strong alkaline will produce hydrogen, but the aluminum will also aggressively react with the electrolyte. Always start small.
@@Scipiworld This is awesome information thank you very much. Are you aware of any way to make saltwater work safely in a cell? It would be pretty cool if we could find away to use the most abundant resource on the planet for this application.
You are a treasure trove of practical, straight to the point information on HHO production. I will make sure to save your comment as an invaluable resource.
I sincerely appreciate your taking the time to make this video with the tear down. I'd love to have a torch setup like this if it was powerful enough to do some brazing ect. but for now, I'll have to stick to gas. Thanks again.
Hello, Robert. Love Your videos! Many years ago I was working on something related to glass blowing and a group had developed an HHO torch but were chary about providing information on their process. We sussed out that it was some kind of resonant cavity that perhaps when pumped along with the DC power would liberate HHO in considerable quantities; a lot quicker than any torch could handle!
To see the flame better, replace the water in the flame trap with alcohol and a trace of boric acid. The boron entrained will make a visible green flame. It's made for jewelers in areas with tight controls on compressed fuel gasses. With no stored fuel, the explosion hazard is minimal.
Im glad youre looking into it, i got the same one stored. Thinking of adding an inline glass/brass filter and some boric acid in the bubbler acetone and alcohol, guess that lessons the heat though. Now I'll wait a little more.
That's not an HHO torch, its designed for health purposes. The gas is bubble through water converting the water to H3OH, they say. Its rejuvenating. So its not just a flash back arrester. Also a cannular is worn and the gas is breathed for lung problems and general wellbeing. You can for example put a bag over your forearm and pump the gas into it and carpel tunnel goes away. Spray it over burns and they get better fast. Its a poxy HHO torch but excellent for its intended use. If you want a real water torch find Severs on youtube and see what that dude sells. Very good machines big and small. Big flames. Very clever inventor.
Hi Rob. To change the heat of the flame you can play around with different solvents in the bubbler. Water seems to be the least efficient and I've played around with various mixtures of acetone and alcohol with mixed results. A flashback arrester becomes absolutely essential with volatiles in the bubbler . My small machine is supposedly capable of generating 150 litres of HHO an hour with a 5 litre electrolyte reservoir, so I'm guessing that your example would be somewhat proportionally less productive. If that is the case I wouldn't expect too much of it as I have come to consider my 150 litre machine as a bit of a toy. Never the less I was encouraged enough to splurge outlandishly on a 400 litre per hour machine with the goal of welding aluminium. The bigger machine only arrived quite recently and I don't really have any experience with it. With water in the bubbler it was struggling to overcome the oxide surface on very thin 2024 aluminium but more experimentation is to come.
Not sure if this is already posted. These, as I understand it, are designed to be a jewelry tor… well you already know that😝thanks for the tear down. Definitely interesting!
* high five * on the blind installation after 12 years, you may have me beat procrastination wise! HAHA! 🤣🤣 The torch with the red and green knobs is called a Smith Little Torch. Just about every jeweler on the planet has one of those, including myself. Given that the hydrogen torch is a Chinese model the Smith Little Torch is most likely a Chinese knockoff. In fact, it's actually pretty difficult to find somewhere to buy one that isn't a Chinese knockoff. They typically use propane and oxygen.
yea been thinking of building one of these diy style. yea the hydrogen flames by itself isn't much use. give it a good oxygen source to go with it and you can cut through just about anything. although those off the shelf units are weezy at best. needs a VERY high flow rate to really get cooking.
That looks like the exact HHO torch I have. I haven't used it much but it does work to polish the edges of plastic if you are careful not to heat it too much which causes bubbles and burning. I also used it to solder heavy copper wire. Tried to solder copper pipe but couldn't get enough heat for that. I used sodium hydroxide drain cleaner and just adjusted the concentration to get a reasonable current draw. I drilled one of the torch tips out slightly bigger but it didn't produce enough gas to keep the bigger flame burning very long. No idea how long the device will last but it is an interesting idea that has some uses. Blowing some bubbles into soapy water is a simple way to show the explosive power of the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen. Would be interesting to see the difference between the sodium (or potassium) hydroxide and urea electrolyte. This gas CAN float a balloon but you might want to try the soap bubble experiment before deciding to risk a balloon's worth of the gas.
Hummmm.. never have I seen one of those.. I could see a jeweler maybe using one or a fellow that does those little glass sculptures.. But I can not wait to see what you can do with it.. This was very interesting.. carry on Rob!
The torch is a jewellers torch, very hot flame but little power I was one for working with silver. Normally the bubblier is filled with M.E.K or something like it to control the flame temperature as the torch control is only on/off. You mix the other gas to alter the gas/air mixture. Great for small work but no good for anything bigger than a ring. The other torch is a Smiths Little Torch, either oxy/acetylene or in my case oxy/propane. A quick google will show you all the different heads than can be added to the torch.
I’ve got the same or similar one, basically an electrical gas bomb! No flashback arrester for the HHO gas it generates. If the flame was to flashback down the pipe to the bubbler you would be looking for some new underwear and possibly first aid kit to remove shrapnel! It’s a great tool for polishing / finishing plastic to give a glasslike finish. As you discovered, also good for removing components. The flame is small but extremely hot and can be used for small brazing jobs or silver soldering small items. A useful tool but seriously, put a flashback arrester between the bubbler and torch head. Fill a latex glove with the gas, tie it, put it on the ground and light it with a blow lamp at arms length, you will see what I mean! (Ear defenders recommended!) imagine that power in a sealed metal bubbler!
When you said that you eventually get around to things, well I'm the same way! My dad is the King of procrastination! Unfortunately I got some of that stuff in me. So, in other words, I know exactly what you're talking about!
A local plumber here a few months ago thought he'd save lugging oxy and lpgas bottles to a job so he got a good flame, put it out and topped up a small lpg bottle with it... easier to carry one small bottle, right? You guessed it, he and the bottle went out the ktchen window... dead. Wouldnt want a mix of HHO any bigger than what that little torche can use!!
@@ThinkingandTinkering I'm just saying that having a stoichiometric mixture in one container like these HHO generators is an explosive situation as opposed to mixing at the tip in air as per conventional two gas torches where each gas line has a flashback arrester. P.S. I really like your channel, please keep up the great work.
@@bikerfirefarter7280 yeah, but my teacher never took apart a hydrogen generator, nor did he tell us what hydrogen was, so I guess Robert is like him, just way more intelligent and cool 😎 😉
Go my dad one, like that. oddly enough because the flame is so small and hot, you can tack quartz glass, and do some ther glass tacking/welding. but the parts need to be pretty hot to keep from breaking. but we did find you can melt sedimentary rock with it.
I was looking for a way to make oxygen for gas welding, rather than having to buy consumables. I remember seeing this video ages ago and did some quick calculations to see whether something like this might be practicable. Doing the calculations of the amount of oxygen and hydrogen it could generate, if running at 3kW, assuming relatively decent efficiency (it won't be)... 237.26 kJ/mol water => 237.26 kJ to electrolyse 18g water. 3kWh = 10.8MJ, so 10800/237.26 = 45.5 mols per hour of HHO or x 18 = 819g/hour of HHO produced. Comparing with typical oxy acetylene usage rates, 45.5 mols oxygen is over 1000 litres per hour at STP. This is way more oxygen per hour than would be needed to weld 6 - 7mm steel with oxy-acetylene, which most tables reckon about 650L/hour. Given the inefficiencies of electrolysis, even if 30% input energy wasted, this could actually be useful. A simple rectifier and thyristor circuit could be used to control the gas production (DC to allow oxygen and hydrogen to be collected separately). So this if my calculations are right, a scaled up version looks like a practical replacement for oxy acetylene, or if the gases were collected separately, the oxygen could be used with a different fuel and the hydrogen collected for other uses. I'm not sure whether hydrogen embrittlement may be an issue welding steel.
My heart widens to a juicy schnitzel when I let in this wealth of ideas. On the topic. . . there are oxygen generators in medical technology or industry that work much more efficiently, which can also be operated with any flammable gas or used for your own ventilation. The industry Works with compressed air separators for oxygen production. . . highly efficient (e.g. Co. Linde) But I'm curious what he will try with it all, thanks for opening the device! Great Video!!! THX
I have one, and modified it for Hydrogen therapy. That's apparently the fountain of youth.. Here's what you do: instead of 15% lye by weight, just use a tiny bit. less than a teaspoon. So little that the amperage gets only up to 3 amps. then add two bubblers, one high one for washing the gas and one for drinking water. After the second bubbler you can connect a canula for breathing the gas. I use distilled water for all. With more lye, you get more gas, but it needs to stay below 4% in the lungs so that no explosion could possibly occur. With more lye or more time instead of a canula you can fill up a bag to apply hydrogen to a limb, ideally something like a veterinary plastic glove. Careful, because the gas is still explosive, avoid static electricity, but that's just a loud bang without serious damage. an explosion in the lungs would be serious.. Look up the health effects, podcasts by George Wiseman and others.
Hi Rudolf, do you still breathe the brown gas everyday? How many minutes per day? There is another type which is almost pure hydrogen, isn't that more explosive?
@@Evomindcom How many minutes you breathe the brown gas everyday? Did you notice any benefits after using for 1 year? I think this is the biggest bang for the bucks as compared to those thousands of dollars generator out there. I just placed my order for H160. The power supply is 20 ampere, if you use it at 3 ampere, do you think it is saving electricity? BTW, what is the inner diameter of the hose?
Oh yeah, acetone in the bubbler and a bit larger torch and it can braze steel. You might need to clean the electrodes, considering the electrolyte sat in the tank for years.
Robert Murray-Smith I believe the electrodes in the stainless tank can be removed for maintenance or replacement. The last time I used one of these was about four years ago to solder heavy earth wires to steel tube amp chassis. I swear I took it apart to clean it, I bought it second hand. Funny thing, I was just looking for a 150+ watt soldering iron.
You are correct fella, this is for a jewelry repair or making connections of metal. There are a lot of uses because of a clean flame. Something the other burning glasses are not know for claim to fame. Good day too. VF
One more thing. Did you ever measure the frequency of the electrical energy that the harvester antennae was pulling in ? the one you made a square antenna for that did the free power for cell phone charging?
Thank you for the demonstration and breakdown of your HHO torch. I'm curious about the electrolyzer... Is the 1 liter vessel it's on electrolyzer or is the electrolyzer in the vessel? Would you consider making a video on the electrolyzer itself?
Hi, i built my own years ago ! you cant see the flame, but it can get very hot, the gas is Very explosive, try sticking the torch into a plastic glass full of slightly soapy water and you will get bubble forming on the surface, put some safety goggles on and light the bubble with a long lighter, if you thought the starting welding made you jump ??? lol
Is it really just putting a straight steady amperage and voltage into the electrolyser? Does it actually say to use a electrolyte in some instructions on the machine or did someone tell you to do that? I was kind of surprised and disappointed it wasn't using a pulsing lower amperage signal especially since it uses the PWM chip. can you actually measure the signal to the chamber without any electrolyser in it? I thought some of these were Meyers pulsed type.
QUESTION: I have one of these and I want to be able to REDUCE the amount of gas production just like you adjust the speed of a fan. Could you explain how to wire a potentiometer ( I think that's right) into one of these to produce let's say 10% on up to 100% production? That would be interesting. Thanks.
I made an HHO generator with a friend a while ago and it exploded. 3 or 4 times. We learned that we needed a bubbler. It was to power a small engine and it didn't work very well. Also, for no reason, water would always turn brown and for a layer of dirt even though we used clean water and stainless to make the electrolysis. I would try to see if the electrolyzer is not full of dirt.
Using acetone and alcohol in the bubbler will help lower the oxygen content of the flame from a potentially oxidizing stoichiometric mix to a reducing flame.
It is from Taiwan and officially sold as a jeweler's torch. If I remember correctly it costs around USD$140 or so. Its interesting use is actually not as a jeweler's torch but rather as a Browns gas generator for health. You need to add couple more bubbler bottles to completely take out any residual rye in the gas and it can then be bubbled through drinking water, breathed in directly. The most interesting use I have read about is the ability of the gas to cure skin ulcers as well as phantom limb. There is this company Eagle Research Corp that buys these removed the power supply to a more efficient one and a few more safety sensors to detect low water condition, some robust flame arrestor as well as a timer to run the device for a specific time and sells it for, hold on to something, USD$2,500! That company recommends a 20% Sodium Hydroxide solution instead of Potassium Hydroxide.
ok so i have an idea i think you should try how abou you use this generator with the chinese diesel heater like inject the generated hho into the air inlet of the chinese diesel heater. i think it should increase the temperature of the burn chamber which will increase the heat produced by the heater with less diesel consumed maybe try it on alpine mode.
My sister used one of those for small glass bead projects. They tend to be used for very small metal projects, such as in jewelry. Good fun. I wonder how the output compares to your own hydrogen generator?
The torch with the second input is for the oxygen. Also derived from the proccess and should be piped into the exhaust side of that system. Just drill a hole and soldier another tube connection. Plus if it had a reservoir it could get pressure. Those are great for small things and worthy of a better valve that and a sparker from a lighter.. I dare you to tamper around and build it up.
So basically it has stainless steel plates inside that bubbler that the wires hook up to. It works just like the water to gas cars. What if you tie strapped some magnets around the bubbler that you pure the electrolyte in to, then it would produce the gas faster?
QUESTION: Which stones should I buy to heat my whole house 100m2? Fireclay bricks, can they withstand this heat? Because I would like to attach 1 or up to 9 Brown gas nozzles to one gas nozzle (hand holder) and suffer these nine flames on one stone. The whole quantity of stones will be about 5 to 10 stones per room (Art-Ofen). What approximate energy in watts (for the production of Brown Gas) will I need for this project? It would be nice if you could give me an answer. FRAGE: Welche Steine soll ich mir kaufen, um mein ganzes Haus 100m2 zu heizen? Schamottsteine, halten die diese Wärme aus? Denn ich möchte 1 oder bis zu 9 Brown Gas-Düsen an eine Gasdüse (Handhalterung) anbringen und diese neun Flammen auf einen Stein leiden. Die ganze Steinmenge wird so ca. 5 bis 10 Stück Steine je Raum (Art-Ofen) sein. Welche Energie in Watt (für die Browngas Herstellung) werde ich für dieses Vorhaben ungefähr benötigen? Es wäre schön, wenn du mir da eine Antwort geben könntest.
aceton+water 1:1 mix in bubler, and stronger alcaline sol-n(maybe KOH even better)for higher as possible current you will cut at least tincan(skimed milk,sweet corm etc) and redbull duraluminium 0.33l cans must be like that, my simple design do it at 130Wt, first opening some more difficult, maybe 20sec needed, than can cut 1mm/sec speed, burning road notch ~1mm width usefull for making termocouple, and for welding nichrome with steel -for good connection, but useless for welding mechanically(instead of acetylene/oxigen) as i know now, may be there is some secrets unknown...
It may have already been said, but the torch with the two nozzles is probably designed for separated fuel / oxidizer tanks where you can then adjust the output of each to control flame properties. I suppose two of these units (with oxidizer / fuel already mixed) could be put through it for increased flow rate capability though. You say the power supply is putting out 12V. Surely that is not over one alkali cell? I think that would be horribly inefficient. Maybe there are multiple neutral plates in the cell? If it was 12V over only two electrodes, I'd think no wonder the anode has corroded.
I bet you could tweak it to get more out of it. I’ve done some research on hho outfits and my understanding is that you can control the amp draw by the concentration of the electrolyte.
I thought that the point of adding trace amounts of acetone was simply to make the flame visible, you get the emission lines from the carbon in the plasma/flame.
@@ThinkingandTinkering I'm pretty sure it is the carbon emission lines, it would change the heat transfer as there is more radiative transfer as well as the usual conduction from the hot gasses. Oxyhydrogen burns at around 2,800 °C and I can't see how that would vary much with just traces of something else in it, other than the heat transfer aspect.
I did not know hydrogene torches existed.. How is the pressure created, just by filling the tank with gas or did I see a 12v motor that works a a compressor?
It seems it produces a oxidizing flame, so it gets hotter when heating metals, I have seen them shown as a cold flame, that gets hotter when applied to metals, how about testing that out???
Jewelry would seem about right.... . If you want to do some serious cutting/welding a MIG/PLASMA unit (using compressed air as the 'rapid-rust' - oxidizing agent - to cut or blow through metals ) could be better. . .
Does it make a good pot of tea? My college girlfriend's dad, head of GE's E-lab in Syracuse, (first Steinmetz award nominee) used to get a kick out of using a pea sized hydrogen torch to boil water for his coffee..
Since the reactor runs on 12 Volts, I thought I'd hook it up to my car battery. However, apart from the fan in the rear nothing happens.. No Brown's gas production at all.. What's going wrong?
Rudolf, maybe you mixed up plus and minus? You should at least have a few amps available from your battery, the more concentration on electrolyte, the more gas. Maybe your plates are full with holes/ rusted? The current than ‘runs away’ through the holes.
One of these days I'm going to start a club for procrastinators.
lol
Or people so curious they often are distracted by other securities
Too late, we've been around ever since we met up with Eve.
Great idea man I'm in. I will get around to signing up eventually
This cell is not efficient, but I am curious what is inside. Is anyone cut it to see construction? I just saw through the cap, plastic housing of electrodes 🙂
Hey Rob, I've got almost the exact same HHO torch (It's also known as KNALL gas. there are some very interesting videos in German on the subject) . The primary difference being that mine has a generated pressure gauge on top of the bubblier , where yours has the manual pressure release valve. I think you might be getting poor performance if you haven't let the pressure build up until the pressure switch inside kicks the machine off. It will need to run for a couple min. initially and then will take between 30sec to a min to build pressure back up and kick off again when in use. When the pressure is built up fully and your tank is close to full you'll have shorter runtime as there's less pressurized gas avail. , however , When you have it at full pressure you'll have about 30sec of full gas pressure to work with and what it can do is astonishing! Try just turning the machine on and let it run till it shuts itself off. then have a empty aluminum soda can ready. you'll likely have to work fast to witness the full effect, but when you light the torch, spin it open quickly and pass the mini light saber across the face of the can. It should slice through it like tissue paper! then shut the torch off and try the same test with the lid of a steel soup can! It's not quite as impressive, but it's CLOSE! Now for the first of the very curious properties.... let it build up pressure again, light it and open the valve as before, but instead try passing your fingers quickly but not FAST through the flame (Yes I am serious!) lol with an oxy/ propane or acetylene torch with even close to the same cutting power you'd 3rd degree your fingers almost instantly, but this flame feels no hotter than a pocket butane lighter! I'll see if I can post a video of me doing it with my torch as well as the can tests later today or tomorrow. :)
that'd be good mate - I'd like some hints here - I get a sense it can be useful it's just I don't know what I am doing here I think
Soup cans all around the World must be shaking in their boots.
When a man says he will do something, he means it. He doesn't need to reminded every 6 months :D
lol - my view exactly mate ! lol
Hi Boss Terry here thanks for video It brought back memories from the 1980 s when I read professer Brown added Epsom salts or maybe it was bicarb soda to the water and welded a bronze tube to a housebrick and no scientist could explain why cheers
Key thing to note is that electrolysis, while one of the most versatile tools in the chemist's belt, requires very high amps to produce meaningful quantities of product. So the reaction for alkaline water electrolysis is as follows:
Cathode: 2(H2O) + 2(e-) -> H2 + 2(OH-)
Anode: 4(OH-) -> O2 + 2H2O + 2(e-)
Overall: 2(H2O) -> 2(H2) + O2
Now we see here that we need a mole of electrons for every mole of water we break. Every two electrons liberate two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The charge of a mole of electrons is Avogadro's Number times the charge on an electrons, so one mole of electrons is Faraday's Constant at 96485.33C/mol. Amps are just coulombs per second, so at 20 amps, this device here is outputting 1/5 of a millimole of hydrogen per second. That's not even a quarter milligram of hydrogen fuel into the flame every second. Now hydrogen has remarkable energy density, so it doesn't take a lot, but this amount of fuel is super tiny.
The secret is to get the most out of your electrons. Electrolysis of water is 1.23V, so the cell voltage should be as close to that as possible. 1.7V is great for high efficiency cells. Anything too high over 1.23V is wasted as restive heating in the water. Two ways to do this: Option one, get very high surface area plates in close proximity. This drops the cell resistance to allow for very low cell voltages, closer to the 1.23V ideal. The other option if you don't have a source capable of low voltages and crazy high amps is to wire up cells in series. Of course, continue to aim for close, high surface area plates to minimize resistance, but then wire up each cell for an optimal voltage drop.
Also a pro tip: try separating the hydrogen and oxygen gases. Brown's Gas (HHO in 2:1 ratio) also combines with atmospheric air and leaves unconsumed oxygen, making an oxidizing flame that likes to cut stuff. A ratio of 5:1 is great for welding and can even clean up rust quite well since hot hydrogen can reduce iron oxide. Fe2O3+3(H2)->2(Fe)+3(H2O). Separating your gases also makes them storable (HHO is explosive and bad to keep around), so you can compensate for the overall slowness of electrolysis by generating gases while not in use.
I'd love to understand a practical HHO separation process from the top down and in laymen terms.
I was super interested in messing around with this a decade ago, but never got very far past a simple working cell. I was curious about off-grid solar energy storage using electrolysis for excess energy storage. Separation of the oxygen is obviously critical, but doing so with cheap, simple, easily accessible DIY technology was something I never figured out.
@@UpcycleElectronics HHO separation is something that is easy to pick up, but hard to perfect. It's worth experimenting with different set ups until eventually landing on something that works.
First, you need to select the right electrodes for handling the conditions of your cell. The cathode will produce hydrogen and the anode will produce oxygen. Oxygen in the air is O2, or two oxygen atoms stuck together, but when performing electrolysis, there is a fraction of a second where the oxygen is monoatomic without another oxygen atom. This is very unstable and will oxidize the anode easily. This means steel electrodes will rust super fast, as will many other metals. Some electrodes such as nickel will catalyze the reaction, such as nickel cathodes.
Second, you need to select an electrolyte. This will determine the chemistry behind how the cell works. Pure water doesn't conduct electricity, so an electrolyte is used to improve the conductivity of the water by adding ions. Unlike wires which transmit electrical charge using electrons, electrons don't travel well through water and the ions in the water do the moving of the charge. If you use an acidic electrolyte, hydrogen ions transmit the charge, if you use an alkaline electrolyte, hydroxide ions transmit the charge. Be careful when selecting your electrolyte, some electrolytes like to compete with water in electrolysis. For example, if we use salt water (NaCl) as an electrolyte, the chlorine beats out the oxygen and your cell will produce chlorine gas instead of hydrogen.
My personal favorite electrolyte is a 25% solution of potassium hydroxide with a nickel cathode and a graphite anode.
Now you will need to evaluate your cell. Consider the following formula:
Vin = VH2O + IR
or
R=(Vin-VH2O)/I
Vin is the input voltage
VH2O is the electric potential of water electrolysis, this is 1.23Volts
I is the current in amps
R is the effective resistance of your cell
Your goal as the experimenter is to make R as small as possible. Maybe you change your electrolyte or adjust the concentration. Maybe your electrodes could be changed or maybe they are corroding from the conditions in the cell. Maybe you can try getting the cells closer together. Maybe you can improve the surface area of your electrodes. Lots of options.
Safety tip: Make sure your electrode is compatible with your electrolyte. Aluminum in strong acid or strong alkaline will produce hydrogen, but the aluminum will also aggressively react with the electrolyte. Always start small.
cheers mate
@@Scipiworld This is awesome information thank you very much. Are you aware of any way to make saltwater work safely in a cell? It would be pretty cool if we could find away to use the most abundant resource on the planet for this application.
You are a treasure trove of practical, straight to the point information on HHO production.
I will make sure to save your comment as an invaluable resource.
The flame is tiny but extremely hot. Used this to weld Pt/Pt-Rh wires to make thermocouples. Pt melts at 1768 °C.
I like that idea mate - cheers
I sincerely appreciate your taking the time to make this video with the tear down. I'd love to have a torch setup like this if it was powerful enough to do some brazing ect. but for now, I'll have to stick to gas. Thanks again.
Hello, Robert. Love Your videos! Many years ago I was working on something related to glass blowing and a group had developed an HHO torch but were chary about providing information on their process. We sussed out that it was some kind of resonant cavity that perhaps when pumped along with the DC power would liberate HHO in considerable quantities; a lot quicker than any torch could handle!
To see the flame better, replace the water in the flame trap with alcohol and a trace of boric acid. The boron entrained will make a visible green flame.
It's made for jewelers in areas with tight controls on compressed fuel gasses. With no stored fuel, the explosion hazard is minimal.
Im glad youre looking into it, i got the same one stored. Thinking of adding an inline glass/brass filter and some boric acid in the bubbler acetone and alcohol, guess that lessons the heat though. Now I'll wait a little more.
That's not an HHO torch, its designed for health purposes. The gas is bubble through water converting the water to H3OH, they say. Its rejuvenating. So its not just a flash back arrester. Also a cannular is worn and the gas is breathed for lung problems and general wellbeing. You can for example put a bag over your forearm and pump the gas into it and carpel tunnel goes away. Spray it over burns and they get better fast. Its a poxy HHO torch but excellent for its intended use. If you want a real water torch find Severs on youtube and see what that dude sells. Very good machines big and small. Big flames. Very clever inventor.
I bought one of these from Costco in 2008. It's now running my car for the last 3 years
Brilliant demo as always 👍
Thank you! Cheers!
I'd be willing to bet you'll find many uses for that now that you have it. And, thanks for sharing.
I think so too mate lol
Very interesting, thank you for taking the time to share!
Glad you enjoyed it!
Thanks again Robert. Always interesting.
cheers mate
Hi Rob. To change the heat of the flame you can play around with different solvents in the bubbler. Water seems to be the least efficient and I've played around with various mixtures of acetone and alcohol with mixed results. A flashback arrester becomes absolutely essential with volatiles in the bubbler . My small machine is supposedly capable of generating 150 litres of HHO an hour with a 5 litre electrolyte reservoir, so I'm guessing that your example would be somewhat proportionally less productive. If that is the case I wouldn't expect too much of it as I have come to consider my 150 litre machine as a bit of a toy. Never the less I was encouraged enough to splurge outlandishly on a 400 litre per hour machine with the goal of welding aluminium. The bigger machine only arrived quite recently and I don't really have any experience with it. With water in the bubbler it was struggling to overcome the oxide surface on very thin 2024 aluminium but more experimentation is to come.
Not sure if this is already posted. These, as I understand it, are designed to be a jewelry tor… well you already know that😝thanks for the tear down. Definitely interesting!
awesome! i really love your videos, please keep them coming.
best regards.
cheers mate
* high five * on the blind installation after 12 years, you may have me beat procrastination wise! HAHA! 🤣🤣 The torch with the red and green knobs is called a Smith Little Torch. Just about every jeweler on the planet has one of those, including myself. Given that the hydrogen torch is a Chinese model the Smith Little Torch is most likely a Chinese knockoff. In fact, it's actually pretty difficult to find somewhere to buy one that isn't a Chinese knockoff. They typically use propane and oxygen.
interesting - thanks for that mate
Fascinating. I wasn't aware of such device using oxyhydogen gas directly (unseparated). But the applications are obvious.
Thanks for sharing!
Glad it was helpful cheers mate
Thank you Robert!...
Another great educational video thank you very much
Glad you enjoyed it mate
yea been thinking of building one of these diy style. yea the hydrogen flames by itself isn't much use. give it a good oxygen source to go with it and you can cut through just about anything. although those off the shelf units are weezy at best. needs a VERY high flow rate to really get cooking.
That looks like the exact HHO torch I have. I haven't used it much but it does work to polish the edges of plastic if you are careful not to heat it too much which causes bubbles and burning. I also used it to solder heavy copper wire. Tried to solder copper pipe but couldn't get enough heat for that. I used sodium hydroxide drain cleaner and just adjusted the concentration to get a reasonable current draw.
I drilled one of the torch tips out slightly bigger but it didn't produce enough gas to keep the bigger flame burning very long. No idea how long the device will last but it is an interesting idea that has some uses. Blowing some bubbles into soapy water is a simple way to show the explosive power of the mixture of hydrogen and oxygen. Would be interesting to see the difference between the sodium (or potassium) hydroxide and urea electrolyte. This gas CAN float a balloon but you might want to try the soap bubble experiment before deciding to risk a balloon's worth of the gas.
I was thinking of replacing the generator with a dry cell and trying urea in it mate
Hummmm.. never have I seen one of those.. I could see a jeweler maybe using one or a fellow that does those little glass sculptures.. But I can not wait to see what you can do with it.. This was very interesting.. carry on Rob!
yeah it would be good for that I think - cheers mate
Very interesting. Thank you
The torch is a jewellers torch, very hot flame but little power I was one for working with silver. Normally the bubblier is filled with M.E.K or something like it to control the flame temperature as the torch control is only on/off. You mix the other gas to alter the gas/air mixture. Great for small work but no good for anything bigger than a ring. The other torch is a Smiths Little Torch, either oxy/acetylene or in my case oxy/propane. A quick google will show you all the different heads than can be added to the torch.
I’ve got the same or similar one, basically an electrical gas bomb! No flashback arrester for the HHO gas it generates. If the flame was to flashback down the pipe to the bubbler you would be looking for some new underwear and possibly first aid kit to remove shrapnel! It’s a great tool for polishing / finishing plastic to give a glasslike finish. As you discovered, also good for removing components. The flame is small but extremely hot and can be used for small brazing jobs or silver soldering small items. A useful tool but seriously, put a flashback arrester between the bubbler and torch head. Fill a latex glove with the gas, tie it, put it on the ground and light it with a blow lamp at arms length, you will see what I mean! (Ear defenders recommended!) imagine that power in a sealed metal bubbler!
thanks for that mate - cheers
Great vid, thanks for the info. I always wanted to know what these were made up of component wise and quality.
glad you liked it mate - cheers
nice....yep that's one of my next projects. I have all the parts needed but I will be using a dry cell.
I was thinking of rejigging this with a dry cell mate
Ive found mine good for braising and soldering bits of copper
When you said that you eventually get around to things, well I'm the same way! My dad is the King of procrastination! Unfortunately I got some of that stuff in me. So, in other words, I know exactly what you're talking about!
lol - awesome mate
A local plumber here a few months ago thought he'd save lugging oxy and lpgas bottles to a job so he got a good flame, put it out and topped up a small lpg bottle with it... easier to carry one small bottle, right? You guessed it, he and the bottle went out the ktchen window... dead. Wouldnt want a mix of HHO any bigger than what that little torche can use!!
I do
@@ThinkingandTinkering I'm just saying that having a stoichiometric mixture in one container like these HHO generators is an explosive situation as opposed to mixing at the tip in air as per conventional two gas torches where each gas line has a flashback arrester. P.S. I really like your channel, please keep up the great work.
Just subbed, very interesting vid, you remind me of my old science teacher, :)
You had Old Science classes?
@@bikerfirefarter7280 yeah, but my teacher never took apart a hydrogen generator, nor did he tell us what hydrogen was, so I guess Robert is like him, just way more intelligent and cool 😎 😉
On the power supply with that chip that was mentioned it's a pwm chip for the switch mode power supply and and it oscillates the MOSFETs
cheers mate
That was interesting.
thanks.
Go my dad one, like that. oddly enough because the flame is so small and hot, you can tack quartz glass, and do some ther glass tacking/welding. but the parts need to be pretty hot to keep from breaking. but we did find you can melt sedimentary rock with it.
I actually think it is pretty awesome for the right task - I now use it to solder as I find an electric torch is pretty rubbish
I was looking for a way to make oxygen for gas welding, rather than having to buy consumables. I remember seeing this video ages ago and did some quick calculations to see whether something like this might be practicable.
Doing the calculations of the amount of oxygen and hydrogen it could generate, if running at 3kW, assuming relatively decent efficiency (it won't be)... 237.26 kJ/mol water => 237.26 kJ to electrolyse 18g water.
3kWh = 10.8MJ, so 10800/237.26 = 45.5 mols per hour of HHO or x 18 = 819g/hour of HHO produced.
Comparing with typical oxy acetylene usage rates, 45.5 mols oxygen is over 1000 litres per hour at STP.
This is way more oxygen per hour than would be needed to weld 6 - 7mm steel with oxy-acetylene, which most tables reckon about 650L/hour. Given the inefficiencies of electrolysis, even if 30% input energy wasted, this could actually be useful.
A simple rectifier and thyristor circuit could be used to control the gas production (DC to allow oxygen and hydrogen to be collected separately).
So this if my calculations are right, a scaled up version looks like a practical replacement for oxy acetylene, or if the gases were collected separately, the oxygen could be used with a different fuel and the hydrogen collected for other uses. I'm not sure whether hydrogen embrittlement may be an issue welding steel.
My heart widens to a juicy schnitzel when I let in this wealth of ideas.
On the topic. . . there are oxygen generators in medical technology or industry that work much more efficiently, which can also be operated with any flammable gas or used for your own ventilation. The industry Works with compressed air separators for oxygen production. . . highly efficient (e.g. Co. Linde)
But I'm curious what he will try with it all, thanks for opening the device!
Great Video!!!
THX
awesome - must look into it
I have one, and modified it for Hydrogen therapy. That's apparently the fountain of youth.. Here's what you do: instead of 15% lye by weight, just use a tiny bit. less than a teaspoon. So little that the amperage gets only up to 3 amps. then add two bubblers, one high one for washing the gas and one for drinking water. After the second bubbler you can connect a canula for breathing the gas. I use distilled water for all. With more lye, you get more gas, but it needs to stay below 4% in the lungs so that no explosion could possibly occur. With more lye or more time instead of a canula you can fill up a bag to apply hydrogen to a limb, ideally something like a veterinary plastic glove. Careful, because the gas is still explosive, avoid static electricity, but that's just a loud bang without serious damage. an explosion in the lungs would be serious.. Look up the health effects, podcasts by George Wiseman and others.
Hi Rudolf, do you still breathe the brown gas everyday? How many minutes per day? There is another type which is almost pure hydrogen, isn't that more explosive?
@@motto666 I use it almost every day.
Pure hydrogen ia worse, those machines only last a few years, and there's risk of hypoxia.
@@Evomindcom How many minutes you breathe the brown gas everyday? Did you notice any benefits after using for 1 year? I think this is the biggest bang for the bucks as compared to those thousands of dollars generator out there. I just placed my order for H160. The power supply is 20 ampere, if you use it at 3 ampere, do you think it is saving electricity? BTW, what is the inner diameter of the hose?
Oh yeah, acetone in the bubbler and a bit larger torch and it can braze steel. You might need to clean the electrodes, considering the electrolyte sat in the tank for years.
Maybe you can reverse the electrodes to clean them.
not sure how to do that mate as it is welded shut
Robert Murray-Smith I believe the electrodes in the stainless tank can be removed for maintenance or replacement. The last time I used one of these was about four years ago to solder heavy earth wires to steel tube amp chassis. I swear I took it apart to clean it, I bought it second hand.
Funny thing, I was just looking for a 150+ watt soldering iron.
@@ThinkingandTinkering just reversing the leads on the tank for awhile should clean them
You are correct fella, this is for a jewelry repair or making connections of metal. There are a lot of uses because of a clean flame. Something the other burning glasses are not know for claim to fame. Good day too. VF
awesome mate - cheers
One more thing. Did you ever measure the frequency of the electrical energy that the harvester antennae was pulling in ? the one you made a square antenna for that did the free power for cell phone charging?
Thank you for the demonstration and breakdown of your HHO torch. I'm curious about the electrolyzer... Is the 1 liter vessel it's on electrolyzer or is the electrolyzer in the vessel? Would you consider making a video on the electrolyzer itself?
Hi, i built my own years ago ! you cant see the flame, but it can get very hot, the gas is Very explosive, try sticking the torch into a plastic glass full of slightly soapy water and you will get bubble forming on the surface, put some safety goggles on and light the bubble with a long lighter, if you thought the starting welding made you jump ??? lol
Is it really just putting a straight steady amperage and voltage into the electrolyser?
Does it actually say to use a electrolyte in some instructions on the machine or did someone tell you to do that?
I was kind of surprised and disappointed it wasn't using a pulsing lower amperage signal especially since it uses the PWM chip. can you actually measure the signal to the chamber without any electrolyser in it?
I thought some of these were Meyers pulsed type.
QUESTION: I have one of these and I want to be able to REDUCE the amount of gas production just like you
adjust the speed of a fan. Could you explain how to wire a potentiometer ( I think that's right) into one of these to produce let's say 10% on up to 100% production?
That would be interesting. Thanks.
Hi Robert, why don't you use the Browns gas that is produced , that will dismantle particles without heat
I made an HHO generator with a friend a while ago and it exploded. 3 or 4 times. We learned that we needed a bubbler. It was to power a small engine and it didn't work very well.
Also, for no reason, water would always turn brown and for a layer of dirt even though we used clean water and stainless to make the electrolysis. I would try to see if the electrolyzer is not full of dirt.
it does rot the steel mate
never change!
lol - cheers
Using acetone and alcohol in the bubbler will help lower the oxygen content of the flame from a potentially oxidizing stoichiometric mix to a reducing flame.
cheers mate
It is from Taiwan and officially sold as a jeweler's torch. If I remember correctly it costs around USD$140 or so. Its interesting use is actually not as a jeweler's torch but rather as a Browns gas generator for health. You need to add couple more bubbler bottles to completely take out any residual rye in the gas and it can then be bubbled through drinking water, breathed in directly. The most interesting use I have read about is the ability of the gas to cure skin ulcers as well as phantom limb. There is this company Eagle Research Corp that buys these removed the power supply to a more efficient one and a few more safety sensors to detect low water condition, some robust flame arrestor as well as a timer to run the device for a specific time and sells it for, hold on to something, USD$2,500! That company recommends a 20% Sodium Hydroxide solution instead of Potassium Hydroxide.
yeah I did look up the price - it's not that much - I think it can be rejigged for sure
the flame front is in the 980m/s range and gasoline/petrol has a flame front of 9 m/s
Yes very interesting
Mine pops holes in aluminum soda and steel coffee cans instantly. Supposedly can melt stone into lava too.
Could you solder copper pipe with it,, or necessarily build a bigger one
Nice!
Thank you! Cheers!
Doesn't seem to do a lot for a big unit. I'm sure you can beef it up a bit. Thanks for sharing.
I will give it a go for sure mate - cheers
ok so i have an idea i think you should try how abou you use this generator with the chinese diesel heater like inject the generated hho into the air inlet of the chinese diesel heater. i think it should increase the temperature of the burn chamber which will increase the heat produced by the heater with less diesel consumed maybe try it on alpine mode.
My sister used one of those for small glass bead projects. They tend to be used for very small metal projects, such as in jewelry. Good fun. I wonder how the output compares to your own hydrogen generator?
dunno - but I plan on finding out lol
You know what a flame arrestor is nevermind!
that's how came mate
Hydrogen won't be replacing the Oxy - Acetylene that the PTB banned as a welding gas any time soon then?
Would the Urea you used in your electrolyser work with this to give a higher quantity of hho...?
I doubt it mate - but I do plan on trying it
the only thing i see missing is a flashback arrester that goes after the bubbler and before the torch
doesn't have one mate and from my looking at similar models it's not part of this little set up
The torch with the second input is for the oxygen. Also derived from the proccess and should be piped into the exhaust side of that system. Just drill a hole and soldier another tube connection. Plus if it had a reservoir it could get pressure. Those are great for small things and worthy of a better valve that and a sparker from a lighter.. I dare you to tamper around and build it up.
I was thinking about it mate - so not much of a dare lol
I'm sure the flame meets the melting point of what ever your working on. Will it melt brick?...
Acetone or alcohol is there to stop flashbacks. They add a minimal Carbon content to the HHO.
did you try the urea in it? by the way I'm after a cheap one so if you are going to scrap it, can I buy it off you?
Have you studied up on Stanley Meyer at all? I'd love to hear a commentary by you on his supposed technology.
So basically it has stainless steel plates inside that bubbler that the wires hook up to. It works just like the water to gas cars. What if you tie strapped some magnets around the bubbler that you pure the electrolyte in to, then it would produce the gas faster?
I dunno mate - it is supposed to - but it is really just something to try
QUESTION: Which stones should I buy to heat my whole house 100m2? Fireclay bricks, can they withstand this heat? Because I would like to attach 1 or up to 9 Brown gas nozzles to one gas nozzle (hand holder) and suffer these nine flames on one stone. The whole quantity of stones will be about 5 to 10 stones per room (Art-Ofen). What approximate energy in watts (for the production of Brown Gas) will I need for this project? It would be nice if you could give me an answer.
FRAGE: Welche Steine soll ich mir kaufen, um mein ganzes Haus 100m2 zu heizen? Schamottsteine, halten die diese Wärme aus? Denn ich möchte 1 oder bis zu 9 Brown Gas-Düsen an eine Gasdüse (Handhalterung) anbringen und diese neun Flammen auf einen Stein leiden. Die ganze Steinmenge wird so ca. 5 bis 10 Stück Steine je Raum (Art-Ofen) sein. Welche Energie in Watt (für die Browngas Herstellung) werde ich für dieses Vorhaben ungefähr benötigen? Es wäre schön, wenn du mir da eine Antwort geben könntest.
That looks just like my cheap mig welder!
cool
If u dont want it to rust oute to fast use distilled water . Mineralfree i guess
try holding the flame to your skin and it will not burn you as severely as you may think, weird i know
aceton+water 1:1 mix in bubler, and stronger alcaline sol-n(maybe KOH even better)for higher as possible current
you will cut at least tincan(skimed milk,sweet corm etc) and redbull duraluminium 0.33l cans
must be like that,
my simple design do it at 130Wt, first opening some more difficult, maybe 20sec needed, than can cut 1mm/sec speed, burning road notch ~1mm width
usefull for making termocouple, and for welding nichrome with steel -for good connection, but useless for welding mechanically(instead of acetylene/oxigen) as i know now, may be there is some secrets unknown...
alcohol and petrol - not good saturators fuel as i experience - big flame without heat only producing
It may have already been said, but the torch with the two nozzles is probably designed for separated fuel / oxidizer tanks where you can then adjust the output of each to control flame properties. I suppose two of these units (with oxidizer / fuel already mixed) could be put through it for increased flow rate capability though. You say the power supply is putting out 12V. Surely that is not over one alkali cell? I think that would be horribly inefficient. Maybe there are multiple neutral plates in the cell? If it was 12V over only two electrodes, I'd think no wonder the anode has corroded.
I am going to grab a camera and have look inside - all I can tell you is what I measured
That should be interesting. Thanks for the effort.
I bet you could tweak it to get more out of it. I’ve done some research on hho outfits and my understanding is that you can control the amp draw by the concentration of the electrolyte.
I think that is the only current control on it mate
Of course you already knew that. How silly of me. 😆
What should I do with the concentration ratio?
the two pronged torch might take an oxygen input to increase the flame/temperature. just a guess.
There a guy up in one of the Scottish islands that's converted a car to run on sea water
I must look him up
Where i can get this type of small pressure switch? Do you have any link ? Please share it
I thought that the point of adding trace amounts of acetone was simply to make the flame visible, you get the emission lines from the carbon in the plasma/flame.
I have no idea mate - the guy I watched said the flame burned at a different temp
@@ThinkingandTinkering I'm pretty sure it is the carbon emission lines, it would change the heat transfer as there is more radiative transfer as well as the usual conduction from the hot gasses. Oxyhydrogen burns at around 2,800 °C and I can't see how that would vary much with just traces of something else in it, other than the heat transfer aspect.
I did not know hydrogene torches existed.. How is the pressure created, just by filling the tank with gas or did I see a 12v motor that works a a compressor?
interesting isn't it
water burning and after the flame has burned the only byproduct is clean water
It seems it produces a oxidizing flame, so it gets hotter when heating metals, I have seen them shown as a cold flame, that gets hotter when applied to metals, how about testing that out???
for sure
Have you tried using the flame to power a stirling engine, which in turn powers the torch? lol - or creating steam to power a steam engine?
You would need to get a lot more of the energy stored in HHO and steam.
I like you just for the blinds sake. All the distractions
you will find more if you search "brown's gas" i think
Jewelry would seem about right....
.
If you want to do some serious cutting/welding a MIG/PLASMA unit (using compressed air as the 'rapid-rust' - oxidizing agent - to cut or blow through metals ) could be better.
.
.
for sure
I know where this is going 😁👍
Beware transmutation could happen.
it can vaporise metals and burn nuclar waste or make diamons
I have the same hho torch.
awesome
Does it make a good pot of tea? My college girlfriend's dad, head of GE's E-lab in Syracuse, (first Steinmetz award nominee) used to get a kick out of using a pea sized hydrogen torch to boil water for his coffee..
no w that I have to try lol
i love you channel rob, would have like to contribute but with exchange rate my money (ZAR) is worthless against your pound (GBP)
Ist the Steel of electrolysd stainless steel?
If that's all it will do it's worthless for jewelers, surely you are doing something wrong or the company that made those was ripping people off.
You can use car battery to make it portable. :P
nice idea mate
Make a spray of oxide graphene
Since the reactor runs on 12 Volts, I thought I'd hook it up to my car battery. However, apart from the fan in the rear nothing happens.. No Brown's gas production at all.. What's going wrong?
Rudolf, maybe you mixed up plus and minus? You should at least have a few amps available from your battery, the more concentration on electrolyte, the more gas. Maybe your plates are full with holes/ rusted? The current than ‘runs away’ through the holes.
@@hansscholte5472 The reactor runs on 24 Volts, not on 12 Volt.. That's why it didn't work.
Maybe it is used for melt Glas and melt Glas together?
I dunno mate - they do seem to be growing in popularity and I think if played around with they could have a few uses