I hate to bring this up because this was an awesome video, but the "Appalachian" mountains go all the way through Scotland to Scandinavia. They were formed as part of the building of Pangaea. When the super continent broke apart, and the Atlantic was born, a segment of them stayed behind being called Scottish Highlands. This is not the only remnant of the Mount chain we call Appalachian Mountains but is better called Central Pangean Mountains. Mind you, due to the depth of base rock, it is believed this range was at least as high as the Himalayas. Remnants of this massive mountain range include the Appalachian Mountains of North America, the Little Atlas of Morocco, Ireland, the Scottish Highlands, and part of Greenland and Scandinavia.
And the Atlas Mountains in northwest Africa are geologically the same, part of the "Central Pangean Mountains"! Scotland the northern end, African the southern end, Appalachia in the middle.
@@veramae4098 yup, I mentioned that. Quite fascinating. They have had two continental collision and rifting sequences. Truly fascinating geology. And, the world's oldest river at over 300 million years old. Ironically named New River.
@@hime273 no, red River(Minnesota and Dakotas) goes north also, but it does flow INTO the Appalachian Mountains and not away from. That is why it is known to be older than the mountains as they rose up and the river cut down as they did.
@@robynsnest8668 I live right near the New River in Boone NC... which is one of the highest elevations which the New River passes through... And the New river isn't any deeper of a cut in the landscape, than any other river around here. I mean the rivers in this part of the Appalachians (Right Around Boone) haven't exactly created deep canyons or georges, because of the slow flow rates. The New River is exceptionally slow flowing in this area, and is very popular for Tubing.
I spent a large part of my early childhood in the Appalachian mountains and I really wish I'd been able to learn more about the area so that I could have appreciated it more. I still love that part of the country and I'm glad I've had the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding, due to programs like this one.
I find continental collision fascinating--how continents come together to form supercontinents. I just moved east from Washinton State (Subduction City) and want to know more about the Appalachians. All things considered, the were and are pretty awesome.
My only "fault" with this documentary is that they did not mention that MARIE THARP's findings and measurements of bathymetry and discovery of mid-ocean ridges, were equally as important as Hess' findings and they worked together to create the theory... Also that people had been theorizing about the matching shapes of coastlines for centuries before Wegener, but he was the first to create the theory of them once existing together as "Pangea."
@4Runner I'm not Christian personally, but there are recurrent symbols and stories throughout folklore around the world (from All-Mother figures of Earth and abundance, to ancient paradise gardens lost to time) that archaeologists and historians use to support evidence about the changes of Earth. I'm in Washington state and geologists here have been working with native tribes to keep their stories about ancient tsunamis or earthquakes- which correlate with the evidence of cores taken from sand deposits (showing the deposits of tsunami sand, or mud from landslides). Ancient people knew far more than we allow ourselves to admit- just as we are inquisitive, curious, and storytelling creatures now; we were the same people thousands of centuries ago. We are the same humans!
I would like to know more about the bends and folds and curves in the rock cut just west of the US-70 bridge in Kingston, TN. It looks a lot like the rocks in Walland, TN. Winter is the best time to see them, as weed and small trees covers it in the spring and summer. These rocks are tremendously curvy and deserve more exposure and information to the public. Also, is there a way we can get his books and maps? Thanks!
I got to say living in the Appalachian mountains are awesome the town's all across that are awesome I got to say the beautiful Winters beautiful falls I live on the border New York in the heart of the Appalachian mountains and it is beautiful and I love every bit of it I would have ever seen nature everyday then just buildings and concrete all around me because when you get stuck in city life you don't see the beauty and the importance in life when you can enjoy nature and the way of the mountains where everybody in these communities take care of each other in a stranger the friend you never met and you don't have to worry once you learn that you will always love these communities up in these mountains everybody has each other back and that's all that matters
very very COOL... its amazing how the rocks fold in layers and sheets and u can see its evidence on highways specially on roads that lead to higher lands from the flat lands... its soooo cool... ill be seeing stuff in a whole new light from now onwards
@@jodyguilbeaux8225 Contrecoup injury is more like it, lol. I wonder what a 3d picture of contental drift would look like before/after the planetoid that side swipes Earth on the opposite side - instead of the dusty old flat earth model they show.
It's hard to explain but must have been inverted through some really amazing geo shifting tumbling explosive causes. It's hard to imagine such huge land masses moving so much, on such a HUGE scale. Bob Hatcher you rock. Brilliant thinker.
Poles don't shift as in a flip but much more like a slosh. Happens about every 12500 years. We are coming up due. That's one reason the magnecti poles are in rapid movement
@@wtglb Yes indeed! It’s Nick Zentner’s charming personality and knowledge that drew me into into geology, seconded by my fascination as a young lad doing road trips with my father from BC’s interior through the Okanagan Valley, into the scablands and then west to the coast. Amazing, just how much the geology changes in such a relatively small area! Thanks Nick!
What is really hard to grasp is the Lake Effect is that the real heavy stuff is usually localized. You can live in the town of East Aurora for example and get nailed with 3 feet and yet just a few miles away in Amherst and you got Zero zip nada with blue sky and puffy clouds.
The first mountain chain was the Ouachita Mountains that snaked its way across Texas and the South to head up along the East Coast to end up in present day Russia. Those have eroded away with a few nubs above the surface in Texas and their exposed roots forming the Ouachita Mountains in Oklahoma and Arkansas along with the Ural Mountains in Russia.
Vertical rock formations are the result of thrust faults. Sometimes referred to as crustal forshortening .Think of it this way, your driving a Cadillac at 100 mph. You hit a bridge abutment head on, the vehicle becomes forshortened. In some cases the formation is flipped completely over. The only way to tell is by dating the fossils if any are present. In Maryland on Rt.68at 15 mile creek rd. there's a service rd. that parallels the highway, here there are ordovician strata over Pennsylvanian strata. So you have marine fossils over plant fossils with a goodly amount of slicken sides(polished by tectonic action ).
I would like to add i believe a large impact help create the separation of Pangea and the rest shows. Whats on bottom in now on top ,and brecciated melt is found. I bet there's shocked quartz around. Oh yeah i live near by there too, haha. North Carolina has the most diverse mineral /rocks compared to almost anywhere, well...except Africa 🤔. We share alot of plants and geology with West Africa here on the USA east coast
This is Excellent! Fascinating. The visual display showing the moving plates is so informative. Imagine Africa next to Tennessee. I should have gotten into geology, it is so incredible.
There is not a direct correlation because their origin stories are out of synch by a couple hundred million years. The Appalachian Mtns were formed by the collision with Africa beginning 360 million years as stated in the video. The Atlas Mtns began forming 80 million years ago with the collision of Africa with the European plate which is still ongoing. There is a lot of info on both of these mtn ranges online through a simple key word search
There is a section of the anti-Atlas mountain which are the same rock as the Appalachians which are on that side of the divide when the Atantic Ocean started dividing, likewise, Florida and parts of Georgia were parts of the old "Africa" (Gondwanaland) However, the anti-Atlasas have gone through a lot of processes since then that they would be much less recognizable. (b/c apparently they did recognize some similarity)
Excellent info and narration , thanks....If you liked my channel video and want more content, don't forget to like the video and subscribe the channel.
The explanations of the mountain building processes as with the Himalayas is due to the Indian sub continent, subduction get under 5he Asian continent. The Appalachian range was formed as the eastern part of the American continent began folding as the mid Atlantic ridge spreading continued. The Rocky Mountain range however was also formed from a subduction event and part of this is evidenced by the locations of volcanos in the Grand Canyon and New Mexico. Also that the HotSpot that is now Under Yellowstone as a super volcano had erupt I’ve events to the west of the current location. The Hot spot did not move, the American continent moved over it. In that there was an inland ocean in the Great Plains, this through weight on the central part of the plate, slowed the plate movement down causing the stress that formed the New Madrid Fault. It is still undetermined as to wether the Rocky Mountain range ,which extends into Canada was caused by just one plate subduction or two. If One, then the last remnants of that plate would be the Juan DeFuco plate that is being sub-ducted under the Cascadia range.
I disagree with your statement Walter that the Himalayas we're formed by the Indian plate subducting under the Asian plate to form the Himalayas. The Indian collided with the Asian plate to push up the Himalayas just as what was to become the North American plate collided with Africa and Europe to form the Appalachian Mountains. No subduction occured there either. The bent, wave like rock formations as pointed out in both locations ( Himalayas and the Appalachians) are created by the compressional forces of the two land masses colliding.
@@michaeldeierhoi4096 I never implied that the Appalachians were created by subduction. Just the Rocky mountains. The Himalayas are still sub-ducting under the Asian plate and causing the mountains to increase in height with every earthquake .
@@walterulasinksi7031 That is completely false. The Indian plate is colliding with the Asian continent not subducting under it. And apparently misquoted you about the Appalachians but your explanation was still false. The Appalachians were not folding as a result of the mid Atlantic ridge spreading. The Appalachians were formed by the collision with Africa much like the Himalayas we're formed by the Indian plate colliding with the Asian plate. Since the Mid Atlantic ridge opened up the Appalachian Mtns have been gradually eroding down. Look it up. It was explained in this video by the way too except about the erosion of the mountains.
@@walterulasinksi7031 the Himalayas are absolutely NOT subducting under anything. Go look at the geological formations that happen at subduction zones, they are totally different. I have read that historically there might have been subduction involved in the Indian plate's rapid northern migration, but that would have predated the Himalayas.
Humans have little concept of actual time. For the most part we think that a century is a long time, and some can think in era's that involve milleniums. But more than a few millinum is more than the majority of humans can fathom. There are some religions beliefs in which everything we know is only a few thousand years old. And that any and all dating of things are based on the particular agenda of those performing the dating.
Nobody can fathom a millennium. Imagine in your mind a triangle, then a square, then a pentagon, then a hexagon...and keep going to find out how many sides you can add before the image in your mind becomes an indefinite approximation rather than an accurate representation. I should suspect you will fall far short of a chiliagon.
@@blaisevillaume2225 Your correct, I remember at the turn of the century in 2000, The music industry ask for the throng as to what were the most famous song or tunes in the past millenium. The list they compiled were all less than a hundred years old. The eldest being only 60 years old.
Agree. Man, has little concept. Of Their surroundings. But. Some is given. Thru study. Word. KJV. In the Book of Peter, tells. A day in Heaven. Is a thousand years on earth. So. As we read Genesis 1-2, Tells, the time of creation and God, leaving Heaven. To be with His , Creation. And time with Adam. Says.... Theses are the Heavenly Generations. S. So if. We go with what Peter gave. If our generation is 100 years, times 365 days= 36,500 days Times a 1000 years . To be one Heavenly Generation. Still have to add S. Gets pretty Big. The Time, before sin.
You can't begin to understand the earth if you look at it in human terms, a million years is just a blink and the largest mountains are not even a ripple on the surface.
I personally think all the land masses on earth was just one big land mass all the way up until the great flood. That would explain why there is very similar megastructures all over the world and would make a lot more sense than people sailing across the ocean 15 to 20 thousand yrs ago.
There are already enough scientific papers out there to prove your theory wrong. Unless of course you have new evidence. When can we expect to see your findings?
That's too funny!? It's more likely? Based on many decades of research the formation of the Appalachian Mountains has been well established based on its collision with Africa beginning about 360 million years ago as stated in the video. The formation of the Atlas Mtns is explained from this excerpt from the New World Encyclopedia. "Over 80 million years ago, the first phase of Atlas Mountain formation began. This stage consisted of a series of continental collisions between African and Eurasian plates".
but but but with the plate tectonics theory an earth quake could never have an epicenter because many places will be hitting at the same time or experience movement
You need to update this video especially about the core also they found 30 miles down from the crust water more water that is in all of the oceans combined so you might wanna update this
@@johnjones8412 Since you obviously don't have an advanced degree in science why would you think that it is guess work? Why is it that so much of what geology has studied and predicted to occur has turned out to be accurate? The formation of these mountain ranges is well established geology with more being discovered all the time. Besides that you offer no alternative explanation of your own which is what trolls do. So are you a troll or just misguided by bad information?!
Great informative video...but just a little too comprehensive. Needs more detail though I'm sure this is more of a beginning primer. But gawd, change the the music.
A structural difference, the Appalachians folded up, the Himalaya inserted layers between layers for a very complex way it continues to rise a thought. ☕️
Molted iron, uranium and thorium. Which are heavy metals. When the earth formed it was all molten and heavy metals eventually made their way to the core. To create the magnetic poles you need a spinning core within liquid metal otherwise it wouldnt exist. Hence Mars. The theory is that the core has to have a heat generating source to stay molten. Hence the uranium and thorium reaction. Eventually though, these radioactive natural materials will run out and who knows. This is the accepted theory and makes logical sense. The North and South poles are dynamic, and constantly are moving so that means there is a dynamic core. If its spinning that means it has to be spinning suspended in something. To create a magnet you need iron.
You are protected by that iron core every day . You would not have a magnetic field to deflect the high energy particles from the sun . The previous comment is a brain dead putz who thinks a magic being created every thing in a single week. Too bad that his deity has to do tricks to impress the ignorant. People like that get there imagination from disney.
And meanwhile while pangea was coming out of the earth, atlantis and all the other continents that were already on the surface sunk back under leaving us nothing but what's on top now to base the age of our planet on. Now, exactly how old could the earth be. Were there continents even before atlantis and them? Hmmmmmm
I note that you chose to not mention the mountain building events such as the accretion of the Taconic or Avalon island arcs, or the Grenville Orogeny.
Did you also note that this is a 20 minute video aimed at non-Geologists, and that it's impossible to talk about everything in the whole history of the Earth in a 20 minute video? Idiot.
The earth is expanding. How these continents interact with each other during these massive growth events is anyone's guess. I'm sure that collisions occur, but also expansions -- particularly in the oceans.
Way back in Darwin’s time people had posed the idea that continents could move, based in part on the fit of Africa and South America. The idea never became popular because no one could explain how they could move. Please revise your opening statements.
IN THE BEGINNING, GOD CREATED THE HEAVENS ANTD THE EARTH- Genesis chapter 1……” HE SPOKE THIS UNIVERSE INTO EXISTENCE IN 6 DAYS. ON THE 7th Day HE RESTED AFTER HE SURVEYED EARTH AND STATED THAT, “IT IS GOOD”! GOD MADE EVERYTHING GOOD IN HIS OWN TIME, which HE ALSO CREATED TIME ITSELF - “ EVENING AND MORNING WERE THE FIRST DAY”’! goes through the 6th day and on the 7 th day He rested! What more do we need to know HOW this universe came into being? HE is still at work maintaining His CREATION. HOW GREAT IS OUR GOD!
"The forces that form them come from deep below" -- Do you know this for a fact? Why not from above? Why not from the electrical forces that guide the Earth, Sun, and Milky Way? Why so quick to be right? Man once thought the Earth was flat. Do you?
Good question.. If you find Hangman1128 on YT he will explain all that with visual evidence. Seriously interesting. Once you see it you cant not see it. Good luck
19:10 ppl in the docu forgot to picture the entire region of Pakistan alongside india that crashes into the Himalayas! kinda stupid, just saying... dont you think?
You find it hard to believe because you don't choose to seek out that data. Only comment on it. But that's a start. Rodinia that split into two Gondwana in the south. All the way back to the original land forming cratons. We know where the rocks have been based on the decay or uranium in different layers of zircon crystals. But don't take my word for it...
You can believe in claims from geologists that graduated with a C average from low level institutions, you can believe geologists whose IQ's have been uploaded by psychologists, you can believe geologists who have the intellect of the smart kid in sixth grade ... or you can study the hundreds of independent historic documents from across the world that tell us the history of all the continents and all the major mountain ranges - including the Himalayas, the Andes, the Rockies, the TransAntarctic Mountains, etc. Since the general public also has an intellect that's equivalent to the smart kid in sixth grade, meaning the general public's math and language comprehension are typically at middle school level and below - which is why the general public has an IQ below 110 ... they function more like children - which is why they're so gullible, easy to fool and unaware of the evidence that tells us geologists are idiots. The geological timeline of millions and billions of years is intentional disinfo, the fake biblical timeline of 6,000 years is intentional disinfo, the historic timeline of thousands of years is intentional disinfo, the ice ages are a fiction, pangaea is a fiction, gondwana is a fiction, continental drift is a fiction ... all of that is the wild imaginings from the minds of those who don't have the intelligence to do the research - geologists are C average graduates with IQ's of 85 to 115 - according to psychologists. Geologists are programmed with lies and lunacy by the parasites that control our world and control the publishing houses that print the schoolbooks, the college textbooks, the fake science magazines, the fake news, etc. - it's all lies. Geologists prefer to be outside, gawking at geological anomalies, and conjuring up fictions and fantasies about the history of our Earth - those who want to believe them are free to do so - those who want the truth will look beyond the insanity to find the true timeline in the historic documents. Since we know science majors are required to take classes in Physics, Chemistry, Geology, Calculus, Computer Science, etc., and since we know most students don't get A's in those classes, we know most students get C's which means most science majors graduate with a C average which means they can almost guess their way into graduating with a degree in science - that's the level of stupidity we're dealing with and yet the public is programmed to believe those bozos are experts. Facts are facts and those that want to bow down to the unintelligent fake science gods that are propped up as experts are free to do so - meanwhile, the true history of our Earth, the true timeline for the eruption of the supervolcanoes, the true timeline for the broken and subducted tectonic plates, the true timeline for the mountain ranges, continents and oceans are all found in the historic documents. If you think I'm exaggerating, go look up how fast the mountains have been rising up in elevation - you can find the reports online. Some mountains are rising up over 1,600 feet every century - others have been rising up much faster - so how can the mountains be millions of years old? The mountains are not millions of years old but the well-programmed imbeciles cling to those lies without looking beyond the deception to find the truth - why? Because the vast majority of the public are satisfied with living a life of lies and lunacy - they're satisfied with being so detached from reality as to be rendered insane.
dana, liars are despicable - the video on your channel about the seafloor is a pack of lies. If you want the truth about the oceans and the ocean floor, you can find it in the historic documents going back over 600 years - this includes reports in the captain's logs from the sailing ships. Since science majors are required to take courses in Physics, Chemistry, Geology, Calculus, Computer Science, etc. - since most students don't earn A's in those classes, since most students earn C's, we know the vast majority of science majors graduate with a C average which means they understand next to nothing about science. Those who excel in Chemistry tend to go into medicine, pharmacy and biotech while those who excel in Physics and Calculus often become Physicists, Engineers, etc. Psychologists have uploaded the IQ's of Geologists and dozens of other fake experts, so we know that all across Canada and the U.S., the UK, Europe, Africa, Australia, Latin America, the Middle East, Russia, China, Japan and the rest of Asia, hundreds of thousands of mediocre minds graduate with their fake science degrees - many go on to their Master's and Doctorate where they continue to perform with ignorance and stupidity, then they're given a job title and paycheck which reinforces the illusion that they are experts - but since psychologists tell us their IQ's are 85 to 115, we know their intellect is equivalent to the smart kid in sixth grade - who in their right mind would trust an elementary school child to tell us the history of the world? Since most of the general public also have IQ's below 110 and since the publishing houses that print the schoolbooks, the college textbooks, the fake science magazines and the fake news, are controlled by the parasitic billionaires that also control politicians, the economy, the military, etc., the deception is as simple as programming children to believe in a full spectrum of lies and lunacy - we see them all falling for it so we know this is exactly what's going on. Those who want to believe our mountains, continents and oceans are millions of years old are free to do so - go ahead and believe what C average science majors have programmed you to believe, go ahead and laugh yourself silly at the fact that you were lied to - while the politicians earn millions in under the table deals while the majority of the public lives in poverty - go ahead and laugh yourself silly at the fact that lawyers cheat their clients out of justice by walking away with the bulk of personal injury profits, medical malpractice profits, proceeds from cases of " incapacitated adult ", drug court cases, family court cases, etc. Since you don't care enough about truth or justice to do the research on any of this, you remain a programmed imbecile - like the rest of the public, oblivious to the reality of the world you live in which results in you being rendered insane. Go ahead and laugh yourself silly all you want - it's what you've been doing all your life while the billionaires siphon over $200 trillion into their control, while the military invades impoverished sovereign nations to steal their minerals, drugs, antiquities, women and children - go ahead and laugh while millions of children are slaughtered all across the world - go ahead and laugh while thousands of children disappear from foster care, laugh while thousands of children disappear from refugee camps and war zones - laugh while thousands of children disappear from camps for survivors of hurricanes, tornadoes and tsunamis, go ahead and laugh while thousands of children disappear from homeless shelters, playgrounds, schoolyards and from city sidewalks and small towns all across the world - if you cared about children, if you cared about justice, if you cared about the truth, you would have researched all this already - you would know the Geologists are idiots and that everything the public is told about the Earth is a pack of lies - you would know why millions of children have been abducted and slaughtered - but since you've convinced yourself you're the smart one - you post a comment here saying HAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!! Then you deleted it - you think this makes you the smart one - but you're oblivious to the fact that you're poisoned, drugged, numbed and programmed with lies and lunacy across the full spectrum of politics, economics, health, justice, history, chemistry, physics, geology, glaciology, the military ... everything you think you know is a pack of lies from start to finish. Good luck to you as you laugh yourself silly with ignorance and stupidity.
I have noticed that some fragile people in the world today especially Americans are easily bothered by something as simple as the idiosyncracies in a person's voice. Try looking at why that is in your case.
What you are doing is making everything fit the story in the book. If that theory was true scientists would easily be able to prove it. The problem is the theory doesn't work under testing. You will have to come up with another one that works.
way too fast and rudimentary. what a shame. here there are wonderful geologists and scientist, but the film producers poopooed the whole thing, cutting it down to just disjointed pieces of information, impossible to join together unless you are yourself a geologist of appalachia. just look at the travesty @19.42 to 20.52. A fantastic piece of evidence for the journey of the crust, is presented so rudimentarily and comically, to make you wonder if those who made this vid had even finished their high school.
It's a figment of the imagination of geologists whose IQ's have been uploaded by psychologists - those who lack the intelligence to notice the contradicting evidence all around us tend to bow down to the wild imaginings of the unintelligent fake science gods that graduated from college with a C average and go through life with an IQ of 85 to 115 ... the public gets their history of the world from those who have the intellect that's equivalent to the smart kids in fifth and sixth grades... the idiots of the world apparently love this nonsense.
You’ve never heard of Gondwanaland? It’s just a name for the supercontinent composed of Africa, South America, India, Antarctica, and Australia, from about 300 million years ago. It’s shape, location and existence are based on the rough science of geology. Ever wondered why Western Africa and Eastern South America look like they are parts of a jigsaw puzzle that fit together? That’s because they probably did. I say “probably” only because you can’t prove anything in science.
@@WhirledPublishing What’s with the chip on your shoulder? Geology is man’s best guess on how the world was created. Doesn’t say or prove anything about who created it or why the earth exists.
@@dubyah8824 Gondwanaland is fiction, Pangaea is fiction, continental drift and continental collision are fiction, the ice ages are fiction, the timeline from ice cores is intentional disinfo ... on and on and on their nonsense goes while those who want the true timeline for our Earth's continents, oceans, mountains, Earth's expansion, Earth's cataclysms, etc., will find it clearly detailed in hundreds and hundreds of historic documents which are corroborated by thousands of independent sources.
Wow, I cannot believe that someone wasted their whole life studying rocks. I'm sure the geologist interviewed in this documentary also feels the same way.
Yeah definitely don’t study geology. Stay far away and leave the discovery and subsequent mining of new mineral rich deposits to the rest of us. There’s only so much gold to go around ya know 😅
@@amandafayemosley2724 Sort of, as not everyone on the planet wants to be a gynecologist, either. I suppose it's ok for people to find a niche and devote their existence to said fascination, even if it's just studying a sandstone rock for fifty plus years. There are worse things to be involved with, like the Democrats Party, Teachers Unions, or Religion/Cults.
@@kngjoea3743 fair point. At the end of the day I figure most people are at least in it for the salary so it becomes easier to study that said patch of sandstone for 50 years
I hate to bring this up because this was an awesome video, but the "Appalachian" mountains go all the way through Scotland to Scandinavia. They were formed as part of the building of Pangaea. When the super continent broke apart, and the Atlantic was born, a segment of them stayed behind being called Scottish Highlands. This is not the only remnant of the Mount chain we call Appalachian Mountains but is better called Central Pangean Mountains. Mind you, due to the depth of base rock, it is believed this range was at least as high as the Himalayas. Remnants of this massive mountain range include the Appalachian Mountains of North America, the Little Atlas of Morocco, Ireland, the Scottish Highlands, and part of Greenland and Scandinavia.
And the Atlas Mountains in northwest Africa are geologically the same, part of the "Central Pangean Mountains"!
Scotland the northern end, African the southern end, Appalachia in the middle.
@@veramae4098 yup, I mentioned that. Quite fascinating. They have had two continental collision and rifting sequences. Truly fascinating geology. And, the world's oldest river at over 300 million years old. Ironically named New River.
@@robynsnest8668 Which is the only river in North America that flows North.
@@hime273 no, red River(Minnesota and Dakotas) goes north also, but it does flow INTO the Appalachian Mountains and not away from. That is why it is known to be older than the mountains as they rose up and the river cut down as they did.
@@robynsnest8668 I live right near the New River in Boone NC... which is one of the highest elevations which the New River passes through...
And the New river isn't any deeper of a cut in the landscape, than any other river around here.
I mean the rivers in this part of the Appalachians (Right Around Boone) haven't exactly created deep canyons or georges, because of the slow flow rates.
The New River is exceptionally slow flowing in this area, and is very popular for Tubing.
I spent a large part of my early childhood in the Appalachian mountains and I really wish I'd been able to learn more about the area so that I could have appreciated it more. I still love that part of the country and I'm glad I've had the opportunity to gain a deeper understanding, due to programs like this one.
I can listen to the old man talk all day about crystals and it doesn’t get boring 😂😂what a great guy I hope he lived a happy life
I find continental collision fascinating--how continents come together to form supercontinents. I just moved east from Washinton State (Subduction City) and want to know more about the Appalachians. All things considered, the were and are pretty awesome.
Ps. ove that you used one of my favourite composers--at least it sounds like Debussy.
Why did the rock never get into trouble? He said it wasn’t his fault
That joke is so bad, the Earth cracked up.
Personally I think it rocks.
I'll bet you're the wittiest kid in your sixth grade social group.
I thought it was San Andreas fault
That's a good one
My only "fault" with this documentary is that they did not mention that MARIE THARP's findings and measurements of bathymetry and discovery of mid-ocean ridges, were equally as important as Hess' findings and they worked together to create the theory... Also that people had been theorizing about the matching shapes of coastlines for centuries before Wegener, but he was the first to create the theory of them once existing together as "Pangea."
@4Runner I'm not Christian personally, but there are recurrent symbols and stories throughout folklore around the world (from All-Mother figures of Earth and abundance, to ancient paradise gardens lost to time) that archaeologists and historians use to support evidence about the changes of Earth. I'm in Washington state and geologists here have been working with native tribes to keep their stories about ancient tsunamis or earthquakes- which correlate with the evidence of cores taken from sand deposits (showing the deposits of tsunami sand, or mud from landslides).
Ancient people knew far more than we allow ourselves to admit- just as we are inquisitive, curious, and storytelling creatures now; we were the same people thousands of centuries ago. We are the same humans!
I would like to know more about the bends and folds and curves in the rock cut just west of the US-70 bridge in Kingston, TN. It looks a lot like the rocks in Walland, TN. Winter is the best time to see them, as weed and small trees covers it in the spring and summer. These rocks are tremendously curvy and deserve more exposure and information to the public.
Also, is there a way we can get his books and maps? Thanks!
"Elements of the Geology of Tennessee", Safford, and "Roadside Geology of Tennessee" are both books you might find informative.
I got to say living in the Appalachian mountains are awesome the town's all across that are awesome I got to say the beautiful Winters beautiful falls I live on the border New York in the heart of the Appalachian mountains and it is beautiful and I love every bit of it I would have ever seen nature everyday then just buildings and concrete all around me because when you get stuck in city life you don't see the beauty and the importance in life when you can enjoy nature and the way of the mountains where everybody in these communities take care of each other in a stranger the friend you never met and you don't have to worry once you learn that you will always love these communities up in these mountains everybody has each other back and that's all that matters
very very COOL... its amazing how the rocks fold in layers and sheets and u can see its evidence on highways specially on roads that lead to higher lands from the flat lands... its soooo cool... ill be seeing stuff in a whole new light from now onwards
that collision must have taken a hell of a large air bag. just saying. anticlines and synclines.........?
@@jodyguilbeaux8225 Contrecoup injury is more like it, lol. I wonder what a 3d picture of contental drift would look like before/after the planetoid that side swipes Earth on the opposite side - instead of the dusty old flat earth model they show.
I like any museum of natural history
It's hard to explain but must have been inverted through some really amazing geo shifting tumbling explosive causes. It's hard to imagine such huge land masses moving so much, on such a HUGE scale. Bob Hatcher you rock. Brilliant thinker.
Poles don't shift as in a flip but much more like a slosh. Happens about every 12500 years. We are coming up due. That's one reason the magnecti poles are in rapid movement
Great work, Dr. Bob.
Geology. So very cool and wish I developed this interest earlier in life!
Have you watched Nick Zentner’s many videos on the Geology of the Pacific Northwest? He’s excellent 👍🏻
@@wtglb Yes indeed! It’s Nick Zentner’s charming personality and knowledge that drew me into into geology, seconded by my fascination as a young lad doing road trips with my father from BC’s interior through the Okanagan Valley, into the scablands and then west to the coast. Amazing, just how much the geology changes in such a relatively small area! Thanks Nick!
@@d.g.rohrig4063 Until I started watching Nick, I had no idea how complex and fascinating the geology of that area is!
@@wtglb I found this gem from 1993 that really boggled my mind! ua-cam.com/video/jG0w6BgLWUE/v-deo.html
I wanted to be a geologist. My father wanted me to be a teacher. I became an aircraft mechanic.
What is really hard to grasp is the Lake Effect is that the real heavy stuff is usually localized. You can live in the town of East Aurora for example and get nailed with 3 feet and yet just a few miles away in Amherst and you got Zero zip nada with blue sky and puffy clouds.
Greetings from the BIG SKY.
Very interesting video.
'La Mer'. Love it.
Should have used, "La création du monde" by Mihauld 😂
Dont forget the Scottish highlands were formed with the Appalachian mountains and were once joined
The first mountain chain was the Ouachita Mountains that snaked its way across Texas and the South to head up along the East Coast to end up in present day Russia. Those have eroded away with a few nubs above the surface in Texas and their exposed roots forming the Ouachita Mountains in Oklahoma and Arkansas along with the Ural Mountains in Russia.
You can leave ashland,ky on us 23 headed towards louisa,ky and see that all the rock layers are standing straight up and down
Vertical rock formations are the result of thrust faults. Sometimes referred to as crustal forshortening .Think of it this way, your driving a Cadillac at 100 mph. You hit a bridge abutment head on, the vehicle becomes forshortened. In some cases the formation is flipped completely over. The only way to tell is by dating the fossils if any are present. In Maryland on Rt.68at 15 mile creek rd. there's a service rd. that parallels the highway, here there are ordovician strata over Pennsylvanian strata. So you have marine fossils over plant fossils with a goodly amount of slicken sides(polished by tectonic action ).
You can date the fossils by finding the cataclysm in historic records.
thank you!
I would like to add i believe a large impact help create the separation of Pangea and the rest shows. Whats on bottom in now on top ,and brecciated melt is found. I bet there's shocked quartz around. Oh yeah i live near by there too, haha. North Carolina has the most diverse mineral /rocks compared to almost anywhere, well...except Africa 🤔. We share alot of plants and geology with West Africa here on the USA east coast
Awesome program
Funny that the Scottish migrated to America and settled around the Appalachian are😮
My ancestors :)
It would have been helpful if you'd identified which projection system you're using to representing to show the earth's sphere, flat.
This is Excellent! Fascinating. The visual display showing the moving plates is so informative. Imagine Africa next to Tennessee. I should have gotten into geology, it is so incredible.
I’m loving your video teach us more and me ?😂 I need to know where the bigger gold at San Gabriel mountain
Excellent info and narration , thanks 😊
Grew up in an area that is part of two impact craters. One is a Cambrian life-ending impact, the other is now a dangerous lake to boat on.
.. and dangerous why .. because of Nessy ? lol
Nessie!
This is just fabulous!
Are there any similarities between the rocks of Appalachia and the Atlas Mountains of North Africa?
I would like to know this as well.
There is not a direct correlation because their origin stories are out of synch by a couple hundred million years. The Appalachian Mtns were formed by the collision with Africa beginning 360 million years as stated in the video.
The Atlas Mtns began forming 80 million years ago with the collision of Africa with the European plate which is still ongoing. There is a lot of info on both of these mtn ranges online through a simple key word search
There is a section of the anti-Atlas mountain which are the same rock as the Appalachians which are on that side of the divide when the Atantic Ocean started dividing, likewise, Florida and parts of Georgia were parts of the old "Africa" (Gondwanaland) However, the anti-Atlasas have gone through a lot of processes since then that they would be much less recognizable. (b/c apparently they did recognize some similarity)
So where can you find those rocks on the East Coast today?
I always thought that the mountains have a lot to tell us.
*Let the Suinshine In...*
Can we relate this to the great un-uniformity? any correlation?
Well done; thanks for posting.
Both amounts in ranges are carcasses of two different dragons.
Excellent info and narration , thanks....If you liked my channel video and want more content, don't forget to like the video and subscribe the channel.
The explanations of the mountain building processes as with the Himalayas is due to the Indian sub continent, subduction get under 5he Asian continent. The Appalachian range was formed as the eastern part of the American continent began folding as the mid Atlantic ridge spreading continued. The Rocky Mountain range however was also formed from a subduction event and part of this is evidenced by the locations of volcanos in the Grand Canyon and New Mexico. Also that the HotSpot that is now Under Yellowstone as a super volcano had erupt I’ve events to the west of the current location. The Hot spot did not move, the American continent moved over it. In that there was an inland ocean in the Great Plains, this through weight on the central part of the plate, slowed the plate movement down causing the stress that formed the New Madrid Fault. It is still undetermined as to wether the Rocky Mountain range ,which extends into Canada was caused by just one plate subduction or two. If One, then the last remnants of that plate would be the Juan DeFuco plate that is being sub-ducted under the Cascadia range.
New Madrid was formed as part of the failed North American rift
I disagree with your statement Walter that the Himalayas we're formed by the Indian plate subducting under the Asian plate to form the Himalayas. The Indian collided with the Asian plate to push up the Himalayas just as what was to become the North American plate collided with Africa and Europe to form the Appalachian Mountains. No subduction occured there either.
The bent, wave like rock formations as pointed out in both locations ( Himalayas and the Appalachians) are created by the compressional forces of the two land masses colliding.
@@michaeldeierhoi4096 I never implied that the Appalachians were created by subduction. Just the Rocky mountains. The Himalayas are still sub-ducting under the Asian plate and causing the mountains to increase in height with every earthquake .
@@walterulasinksi7031 That is completely false. The Indian plate is colliding with the Asian continent not subducting under it. And apparently misquoted you about the Appalachians but your explanation was still false. The Appalachians were not folding as a result of the mid Atlantic ridge spreading. The Appalachians were formed by the collision with Africa much like the Himalayas we're formed by the Indian plate colliding with the Asian plate. Since the Mid Atlantic ridge opened up the Appalachian Mtns have been gradually eroding down. Look it up. It was explained in this video by the way too except about the erosion of the mountains.
@@walterulasinksi7031 the Himalayas are absolutely NOT subducting under anything. Go look at the geological formations that happen at subduction zones, they are totally different.
I have read that historically there might have been subduction involved in the Indian plate's rapid northern migration, but that would have predated the Himalayas.
Are you sure Tennessee still allows this to be taught?
And isn't it just crazy that the sand of the Outer Banks is ground up from the Appalachian mountain range ?
Even more crazy, the Petrified Forrest in Arizona was buried by sediment from the Appalachian Mountains.
Bob Hatcher shouldn't have a problem hearing anyone, or anything for that matter!
Here from Earth Science G111 EGCC
Tried cc eyes are not well
His voice puts-me to sleep
Another legend, the Indians were actually closer to the Mark!
7:53 man looks like he’s reading a prepared ransom demand
What the hell is wrong with the comment section. Geez
We have an epidemic... of ignorance.
And they have no inkling of how glaring their ignorance is.
Humans have little concept of actual time. For the most part we think that a century is a long time, and some can think in era's that involve milleniums. But more than a few millinum is more than the majority of humans can fathom.
There are some religions beliefs in which everything we know is only a few thousand years old. And that any and all dating of things are based on the particular agenda of those performing the dating.
Nobody can fathom a millennium. Imagine in your mind a triangle, then a square, then a pentagon, then a hexagon...and keep going to find out how many sides you can add before the image in your mind becomes an indefinite approximation rather than an accurate representation. I should suspect you will fall far short of a chiliagon.
@@blaisevillaume2225 Your correct, I remember at the turn of the century in 2000, The music industry ask for the throng as to what were the most famous song or tunes in the past millenium. The list they compiled were all less than a hundred years old. The eldest being only 60 years old.
Agree. Man, has little concept. Of Their surroundings. But. Some is given.
Thru study. Word. KJV. In the Book of Peter, tells. A day in Heaven. Is a thousand years on earth. So. As we read Genesis 1-2, Tells, the time of creation and God, leaving Heaven. To be with His , Creation. And time with Adam.
Says.... Theses are the Heavenly Generations. S. So if. We go with what Peter gave. If our generation is 100 years, times 365 days= 36,500 days
Times a 1000 years . To be one Heavenly Generation. Still have to add S. Gets pretty Big. The Time, before sin.
You can't begin to understand the earth if you look at it in human terms, a million years is just a blink and the largest mountains are not even a ripple on the surface.
@@wmgthilgen …, no Hildegard of Bingen mention?
that folding feature of solid rock is described better in Dr Walt Brown's Hydro plate theory:
ua-cam.com/video/sD9ZGt9UA-U/v-deo.html
I personally think all the land masses on earth was just one big land mass all the way up until the great flood. That would explain why there is very similar megastructures all over the world and would make a lot more sense than people sailing across the ocean 15 to 20 thousand yrs ago.
There are already enough scientific papers out there to prove your theory wrong. Unless of course you have new evidence. When can we expect to see your findings?
Simply caused by radioactive decay.
Its more likely appalachian mts were.connected to the atlas and mts in the levant...actually displaced and split by a comet.
That's too funny!? It's more likely? Based on many decades of research the formation of the Appalachian Mountains has been well established based on its collision with Africa beginning about 360 million years ago as stated in the video.
The formation of the Atlas Mtns is explained from this excerpt from the New World Encyclopedia.
"Over 80 million years ago, the first phase of Atlas Mountain formation began. This stage consisted of a series of continental collisions between African and Eurasian plates".
Northern Scotland is the northern end of the Appalachians.
Geology has a major flaw, or diffenciency due to the fact that no aspect of geology takes Electromagnetic Frequencies into account.
Who said that it needed to,other than electric universe proponents?
but but but with the plate tectonics theory an earth quake could never have an epicenter because many places will be hitting at the same time or experience movement
You need to update this video especially about the core also they found 30 miles down from the crust water more water that is in all of the oceans combined so you might wanna update this
Unfortunately science knows as much about primary water as they do mountain building all guess work to fit agendas
@@johnjones8412 Since you obviously don't have an advanced degree in science why would you think that it is guess work? Why is it that so much of what geology has studied and predicted to occur has turned out to be accurate? The formation of these mountain ranges is well established geology with more being discovered all the time.
Besides that you offer no alternative explanation of your own which is what trolls do. So are you a troll or just misguided by bad information?!
Life is old there...
The reality is that the Himalayas were created by a battle between two deities/ continental plates.
Yes
So what really is a continental divide
Do an internet search for the words "continental divide".
The key word is hypothesized?
gee - WEST VIRGINIA - sand as grass - and WHY NOT GET TO IT!
Great informative video...but just a little too comprehensive. Needs more detail though I'm sure this is more of a beginning primer. But gawd, change the the music.
2.13 I'm out still showing fiction Earth, with it's molten core...
f.sake it's 2022 ...
02:35-02:42 😂
A structural difference, the Appalachians folded up, the Himalaya inserted layers between layers for a very complex way it continues to rise a thought.
☕️
Serious but simple question. How do scientists know the core is iron?
Molted iron, uranium and thorium. Which are heavy metals.
When the earth formed it was all molten and heavy metals eventually made their way to the core.
To create the magnetic poles you need a spinning core within liquid metal otherwise it wouldnt exist. Hence Mars.
The theory is that the core has to have a heat generating source to stay molten. Hence the uranium and thorium reaction.
Eventually though, these radioactive natural materials will run out and who knows.
This is the accepted theory and makes logical sense. The North and South poles are dynamic, and constantly are moving so that means there is a dynamic core. If its spinning that means it has to be spinning suspended in something. To create a magnet you need iron.
You are protected by that iron core every day . You would not have a magnetic field to deflect the high energy particles from the sun . The previous comment is a brain dead putz who thinks a magic being created every thing in a single week. Too bad that his deity has to do tricks to impress the ignorant. People like that get there imagination from disney.
@@charlesbduke7947 lol i have a detailed explanation vs a Trumpian reply.
Lots of ways, one of which is Earth's magnificent magnetic field, without which we could not live.
They DONT KNOW.. Seriously they dont know. Its what they call theoretical science. Which in my book is nothing more than philosophy.
And meanwhile while pangea was coming out of the earth, atlantis and all the other continents that were already on the surface sunk back under leaving us nothing but what's on top now to base the age of our planet on. Now, exactly how old could the earth be. Were there continents even before atlantis and them? Hmmmmmm
How insightful to conclude that the earth is both mobile AND moving 😅
Did Ronald Reagan narrate this documentary?
Interesting theory, I'll wait for the facts to come out before making my final decision.
The content begins at 1:40.
I note that you chose to not mention the mountain building events such as the accretion of the Taconic or Avalon island arcs, or the Grenville Orogeny.
Did you also note that this is a 20 minute video aimed at non-Geologists, and that it's impossible to talk about everything in the whole history of the Earth in a 20 minute video?
Idiot.
Why should he have mentioned them? He's just making this shit up anyhow to see how many suckers he can draw into believing this bullshit.
The earth is expanding. How these continents interact with each other during these massive growth events is anyone's guess. I'm sure that collisions occur, but also expansions -- particularly in the oceans.
Anyone else notice the quarter for size reference @1:46
The science on this subject is incorrect. The first identifier is in the explanation of the folding. Sorry bud
hard to visualize rock under your feet. We need another word for that.
Yes we are on a mobile Earth and here we are trying to have specific national borders on it. Makes the effort seem kinda silly.
I didn't know the Himalayas were colliding with the Appalachians
They weren’t
@@EatCheese11 Haha!
You still don't.
@@donkeyslayer4661 Lol!
morgan freeman...lol
Buzz kill 🐝
Way back in Darwin’s time people had posed the idea that continents could move, based in part on the fit of Africa and South America. The idea never became popular because no one could explain how they could move. Please revise your opening statements.
Continents don't move, tectonic plates do.
Needs close ups of the rocks , better photography.. disappointing
Please get rid of the “music”. Thanks
IN THE BEGINNING, GOD CREATED THE HEAVENS ANTD THE EARTH- Genesis chapter 1……”
HE SPOKE THIS UNIVERSE INTO EXISTENCE IN 6 DAYS. ON THE 7th Day HE RESTED AFTER HE SURVEYED EARTH AND STATED THAT, “IT IS GOOD”!
GOD MADE EVERYTHING GOOD IN HIS OWN TIME, which HE ALSO CREATED TIME ITSELF - “ EVENING AND MORNING WERE THE FIRST DAY”’! goes through the 6th day and on the 7 th day He rested!
What more do we need to know HOW this universe came into being? HE is still at work maintaining His CREATION.
HOW GREAT IS OUR GOD!
So don't question anything is what you are saying? Stay ignorant.
It wasn't Harry it was a woman that worked for Harry
UT, a football franchise with a side hustle in ridiculously expensive classes.
Rah! Rah! Sis boom ba! The real money makers for UT and TAMU are their research labs.
Drop the music. Please.
"The forces that form them come from deep below" -- Do you know this for a fact? Why not from above? Why not from the electrical forces that guide the Earth, Sun, and Milky Way? Why so quick to be right? Man once thought the Earth was flat. Do you?
All this in 6000 years? Didn’t the Scots cover this in the mid 19th century with the Caledonian orogeny?
But if the earth is flat, how do mountains form?????????
hint - the earth is NOT flat!
Good question.. If you find Hangman1128 on YT he will explain all that with visual evidence. Seriously interesting. Once you see it you cant not see it. Good luck
@@franksyUK go on
19:10 ppl in the docu forgot to picture the entire region of Pakistan alongside india that crashes into the Himalayas!
kinda stupid, just saying... dont you think?
I agree
Volcanoes are what exactly
Did you notice how old this video is? Science is changing daily
I found it hard to believe we could guess the landmass or land form before super continent Pangea.
You find it hard to believe because you don't choose to seek out that data. Only comment on it. But that's a start. Rodinia that split into two Gondwana in the south. All the way back to the original land forming cratons. We know where the rocks have been based on the decay or uranium in different layers of zircon crystals. But don't take my word for it...
You can believe in claims from geologists that graduated with a C average from low level institutions, you can believe geologists whose IQ's have been uploaded by psychologists, you can believe geologists who have the intellect of the smart kid in sixth grade ... or you can study the hundreds of independent historic documents from across the world that tell us the history of all the continents and all the major mountain ranges - including the Himalayas, the Andes, the Rockies, the TransAntarctic Mountains, etc.
Since the general public also has an intellect that's equivalent to the smart kid in sixth grade, meaning the general public's math and language comprehension are typically at middle school level and below - which is why the general public has an IQ below 110 ... they function more like children - which is why they're so gullible, easy to fool and unaware of the evidence that tells us geologists are idiots.
The geological timeline of millions and billions of years is intentional disinfo, the fake biblical timeline of 6,000 years is intentional disinfo, the historic timeline of thousands of years is intentional disinfo, the ice ages are a fiction, pangaea is a fiction, gondwana is a fiction, continental drift is a fiction ... all of that is the wild imaginings from the minds of those who don't have the intelligence to do the research - geologists are C average graduates with IQ's of 85 to 115 - according to psychologists. Geologists are programmed with lies and lunacy by the parasites that control our world and control the publishing houses that print the schoolbooks, the college textbooks, the fake science magazines, the fake news, etc. - it's all lies.
Geologists prefer to be outside, gawking at geological anomalies, and conjuring up fictions and fantasies about the history of our Earth - those who want to believe them are free to do so - those who want the truth will look beyond the insanity to find the true timeline in the historic documents.
Since we know science majors are required to take classes in Physics, Chemistry, Geology, Calculus, Computer Science, etc., and since we know most students don't get A's in those classes, we know most students get C's which means most science majors graduate with a C average which means they can almost guess their way into graduating with a degree in science - that's the level of stupidity we're dealing with and yet the public is programmed to believe those bozos are experts.
Facts are facts and those that want to bow down to the unintelligent fake science gods that are propped up as experts are free to do so - meanwhile, the true history of our Earth, the true timeline for the eruption of the supervolcanoes, the true timeline for the broken and subducted tectonic plates, the true timeline for the mountain ranges, continents and oceans are all found in the historic documents.
If you think I'm exaggerating, go look up how fast the mountains have been rising up in elevation - you can find the reports online. Some mountains are rising up over 1,600 feet every century - others have been rising up much faster - so how can the mountains be millions of years old? The mountains are not millions of years old but the well-programmed imbeciles cling to those lies without looking beyond the deception to find the truth - why? Because the vast majority of the public are satisfied with living a life of lies and lunacy - they're satisfied with being so detached from reality as to be rendered insane.
I sure hope you feel better, now that you've gotten all that vitriol off your chest, Whirled.
dana, liars are despicable - the video on your channel about the seafloor is a pack of lies. If you want the truth about the oceans and the ocean floor, you can find it in the historic documents going back over 600 years - this includes reports in the captain's logs from the sailing ships.
Since science majors are required to take courses in Physics, Chemistry, Geology, Calculus, Computer Science, etc. - since most students don't earn A's in those classes, since most students earn C's, we know the vast majority of science majors graduate with a C average which means they understand next to nothing about science. Those who excel in Chemistry tend to go into medicine, pharmacy and biotech while those who excel in Physics and Calculus often become Physicists, Engineers, etc.
Psychologists have uploaded the IQ's of Geologists and dozens of other fake experts, so we know that all across Canada and the U.S., the UK, Europe, Africa, Australia, Latin America, the Middle East, Russia, China, Japan and the rest of Asia, hundreds of thousands of mediocre minds graduate with their fake science degrees - many go on to their Master's and Doctorate where they continue to perform with ignorance and stupidity, then they're given a job title and paycheck which reinforces the illusion that they are experts - but since psychologists tell us their IQ's are 85 to 115, we know their intellect is equivalent to the smart kid in sixth grade - who in their right mind would trust an elementary school child to tell us the history of the world?
Since most of the general public also have IQ's below 110 and since the publishing houses that print the schoolbooks, the college textbooks, the fake science magazines and the fake news, are controlled by the parasitic billionaires that also control politicians, the economy, the military, etc., the deception is as simple as programming children to believe in a full spectrum of lies and lunacy - we see them all falling for it so we know this is exactly what's going on.
Those who want to believe our mountains, continents and oceans are millions of years old are free to do so - go ahead and believe what C average science majors have programmed you to believe, go ahead and laugh yourself silly at the fact that you were lied to - while the politicians earn millions in under the table deals while the majority of the public lives in poverty - go ahead and laugh yourself silly at the fact that lawyers cheat their clients out of justice by walking away with the bulk of personal injury profits, medical malpractice profits, proceeds from cases of " incapacitated adult ", drug court cases, family court cases, etc. Since you don't care enough about truth or justice to do the research on any of this, you remain a programmed imbecile - like the rest of the public, oblivious to the reality of the world you live in which results in you being rendered insane.
Go ahead and laugh yourself silly all you want - it's what you've been doing all your life while the billionaires siphon over $200 trillion into their control, while the military invades impoverished sovereign nations to steal their minerals, drugs, antiquities, women and children - go ahead and laugh while millions of children are slaughtered all across the world - go ahead and laugh while thousands of children disappear from foster care, laugh while thousands of children disappear from refugee camps and war zones - laugh while thousands of children disappear from camps for survivors of hurricanes, tornadoes and tsunamis, go ahead and laugh while thousands of children disappear from homeless shelters, playgrounds, schoolyards and from city sidewalks and small towns all across the world - if you cared about children, if you cared about justice, if you cared about the truth, you would have researched all this already - you would know the Geologists are idiots and that everything the public is told about the Earth is a pack of lies - you would know why millions of children have been abducted and slaughtered - but since you've convinced yourself you're the smart one - you post a comment here saying HAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!! Then you deleted it - you think this makes you the smart one - but you're oblivious to the fact that you're poisoned, drugged, numbed and programmed with lies and lunacy across the full spectrum of politics, economics, health, justice, history, chemistry, physics, geology, glaciology, the military ... everything you think you know is a pack of lies from start to finish. Good luck to you as you laugh yourself silly with ignorance and stupidity.
Can you please tell which historic document, you have read, name it. Just don't say historic documents
Thank God We didn't have to hear this narrator mispronounce Appalachian.
That geologists whistle when he talks is quite annoying. Sounds like Herbert from family guy.
I have noticed that some fragile people in the world today especially Americans are easily bothered by something as simple as the idiosyncracies in a person's voice. Try looking at why that is in your case.
The Earth is not that old, source, the Bible and the science that supports it.
What you are doing is making everything fit the story in the book. If that theory was true scientists would easily be able to prove it. The problem is the theory doesn't work under testing. You will have to come up with another one that works.
@@Dooguk oh, ouch, smack down. Time for me to run away.
@@duradim1 Probably for the best.
This video has a probability of not being correct. It’s due to continental collision
way too fast and rudimentary. what a shame. here there are wonderful geologists and scientist, but the film producers poopooed the whole thing, cutting it down to just disjointed pieces of information, impossible to join together unless you are yourself a geologist of appalachia. just look at the travesty @19.42 to 20.52. A fantastic piece of evidence for the journey of the crust, is presented so rudimentarily and comically, to make you wonder if those who made this vid had even finished their high school.
The music is so distracting I had to unsubscribe.
Where was this Wanna-gonad Land?
It's a figment of the imagination of geologists whose IQ's have been uploaded by psychologists - those who lack the intelligence to notice the contradicting evidence all around us tend to bow down to the wild imaginings of the unintelligent fake science gods that graduated from college with a C average and go through life with an IQ of 85 to 115 ... the public gets their history of the world from those who have the intellect that's equivalent to the smart kids in fifth and sixth grades... the idiots of the world apparently love this nonsense.
You’ve never heard of Gondwanaland? It’s just a name for the supercontinent composed of Africa, South America, India, Antarctica, and Australia, from about 300 million years ago. It’s shape, location and existence are based on the rough science of geology. Ever wondered why Western Africa and Eastern South America look like they are parts of a jigsaw puzzle that fit together? That’s because they probably did. I say “probably” only because you can’t prove anything in science.
@@WhirledPublishing What’s with the chip on your shoulder? Geology is man’s best guess on how the world was created. Doesn’t say or prove anything about who created it or why the earth exists.
@@dubyah8824 Geology is a science - it is not about guessing.
@@dubyah8824 Gondwanaland is fiction, Pangaea is fiction, continental drift and continental collision are fiction, the ice ages are fiction, the timeline from ice cores is intentional disinfo ... on and on and on their nonsense goes while those who want the true timeline for our Earth's continents, oceans, mountains, Earth's expansion, Earth's cataclysms, etc., will find it clearly detailed in hundreds and hundreds of historic documents which are corroborated by thousands of independent sources.
Wow, I cannot believe that someone wasted their whole life studying rocks. I'm sure the geologist interviewed in this documentary also feels the same way.
Yeah definitely don’t study geology. Stay far away and leave the discovery and subsequent mining of new mineral rich deposits to the rest of us. There’s only so much gold to go around ya know 😅
@@TheGayestPersononUA-cam not to mention. Saving lives figuring out earthquakes an volcanos
U r being sarcastic right
@@amandafayemosley2724 Sort of, as not everyone on the planet wants to be a gynecologist, either. I suppose it's ok for people to find a niche and devote their existence to said fascination, even if it's just studying a sandstone rock for fifty plus years. There are worse things to be involved with, like the Democrats Party, Teachers Unions, or Religion/Cults.
@@kngjoea3743 fair point. At the end of the day I figure most people are at least in it for the salary so it becomes easier to study that said patch of sandstone for 50 years
The music is very annoying and a great distraction.