Xenophon's Life, Adventures, and Philosophy as General and Student of Socrates

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  • Опубліковано 8 лют 2025
  • Why do many modern scholars ignore Xenophon’s philosophical works, while ancient and medieval scholars admired them?
    Did Xenophon’s philosophical writings influence Stoic philosophy?
    Why did the Athenians drive Xenophon into exile?
    What was Xenophon’s relationship with Socrates and Plato? Why did he write his own version of several Platonic dialogues?
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    We also reflect on:
    • Why the Iliad and Odyssey of Homer so deeply influenced Greek culture and philosophy.
    • How Xenophon’s history of the Peloponnesian Wars picked up where Thucydides left off.
    • How the history of the Peloponnesian Wars, and the era of the Thirty Tyrants, affected the Socratic dialogues of Plato and Xenophon.
    • Xenophon’s version of the Symposium, and Trial and Execution of Socrates.
    • Why St Justin Martyr referred to Xenophon in his works.
    • Why Xenophon admired Sparta.
    • How King Darius appointed Cyrus to administer provinces in Ionia.
    • How Cyrus provided funds to help Lysander and the Spartans win the Peloponnesian Wars.
    • How Cyrus the Younger sought to overthrow his brother, King Artaxerxes
    • Plutarch’s Greek Lives for notable biographical sketches.
    • How Tissaphernes double-crossed the Greeks, murdering many generals and commanders.
    • How Socrates warned Xenophon against joining Cyrus’ mercenary army.
    • When the Greeks reached the Black Sea, they yelled, ‘Thalatta! Thalatta! The sea! The sea!”
    • How Xenophon’s Anabasis inspired Alexander the Great.
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    As Socrates teaches us, the examined life is a life worth living. We would be fools if we did not desire to learn from our multitude of friends whose words live in the works of the classics that have survived from past centuries and millennia. The Stoic and moral philosophers of Greece and Rome saw philosophy as an evangelical enterprise, seeking to spread the joy of living a godly life for its own sake.
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    Studying the teachings of the ancient and modern stoic and moral philosophers on how to better lead a godly life.
    Studying ancient and modern history to learn moral lessons and learn how we can successfully live a life of faith in trying times, including civil rights and social gospel history.
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    Everyone should join and participate in their local church. However, my internet persona is purposefully obscure so that I can be respectful of all genuine Judeo-Christian traditions, I do not wish to be disrespectfully polemical.
    This is original content based on research by Bruce Strom and his blogs. Images in the Public Domain, many from Wikipedia, some from the National Archives, are selected to provide illustration. When images of the actual topic or event are not available in the Public Domain, images of similar objects and events are used for illustration.
    All events are portrayed in historical context and for educational purposes. No images or content are primarily intended to shock and disgust. The ancient world was a warrior culture out of necessity, to learn from the distant past we should not only judge them from our modern perspective but also from their own ancient perspective on their own terms.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 2

  • @RansomeReed
    @RansomeReed 3 дні тому

    Excellent presentation. Thank you

    • @ReflectionsMPH
      @ReflectionsMPH  3 дні тому

      We also have many other videos on works penned by Xenophon, including the Peloponnesian Wars, the earlier wars were covered by Thucydides.