10. Financial System Challenges & Opportunities

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  • Опубліковано 15 чер 2024
  • MIT 15.S12 Blockchain and Money, Fall 2018
    Instructor: Prof. Gary Gensler
    View the complete course: ocw.mit.edu/15-S12F18
    UA-cam Playlist: • MIT 15.S12 Blockchain ...
    This lecture describes three aspects of finance: financial institutions, regulation, and technology. Also covered is risk management and opportunities in the blockchain field.
    License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA
    More information at ocw.mit.edu/terms
    More courses at ocw.mit.edu

КОМЕНТАРІ • 103

  • @rp3875
    @rp3875 3 роки тому +121

    I love this course. The readings are fantastic, the videos, questions....everything is so generous for anyone keen to learn. Thanks MIT for your generosity. Professor Gensler is simply superb!

    • @arrowb3408
      @arrowb3408 3 роки тому +1

      Really 30% of paticipitation rate is the Prof minimum requirement? That was simple for me. Just this prof reminds my physiology prof pointed any kids by his magic wond finger while he was wondering in in 200 kids of auditorium. That felt like birds on the WIRE. HAHAHA 🤣🤣🤣 NEVER FORGET THIS DEVOTING PROF FOR MY WHOLE LIFE.

    • @simonbrown9695
      @simonbrown9695 3 роки тому +2

      completly agree dony you pay like 10000 of dollars for these type of courses normally

    • @unnamedexodus3902
      @unnamedexodus3902 2 роки тому +1

      I agree. This is how the future of education should be!

    • @clintonspiteri2509
      @clintonspiteri2509 2 роки тому

      Gensler is a great educator. True scholar and gentleman.

  • @rafaelcuadras2102
    @rafaelcuadras2102 4 роки тому +56

    Everytime Gary says, "thanks for coming back", I look at the views go down for all of us are still watching on UA-cam. Makes me feel like I'm actually there hahaha

    • @JohnyG14
      @JohnyG14 3 роки тому +3

      Same! 25k gang as of 3/15/2021

    • @giftmabusela6107
      @giftmabusela6107 3 роки тому

      How can I apply?

    • @mzar62458
      @mzar62458 3 роки тому +1

      @@JohnyG14 54k as of 4/11/2021

    • @scorchedloki2
      @scorchedloki2 3 роки тому

      same 😂

    • @127.
      @127. 3 роки тому

      @@mzar62458 81K as of 1/7/2021

  • @trent797
    @trent797 3 роки тому +55

    Great class. It makes me happy that the head of the SEC is so well versed in these modern topics.

    • @bariswheel
      @bariswheel 3 роки тому +1

      He’s not the chair yet though. SEC commissioner

    • @sladeprendergast1167
      @sladeprendergast1167 3 роки тому +2

      More of the same people from greed and bubbles of 80-00s staying in charge

  • @sunnygee3712
    @sunnygee3712 4 місяці тому +1

    Thank you MIT and Prof Gensler!
    What a unique learning experience from an insider of US financial system and a bunch of smart students.

  • @kalyanasundaramsanganore189
    @kalyanasundaramsanganore189 2 роки тому +3

    I Am from Coimbatore
    India
    I Am following Crypto market from 2009
    I like these classes on Block Chain
    Learning a lot at the age of 75
    Super teaching on this modern system
    Hope this technology is going to rule the world market

  • @campusseoul
    @campusseoul Рік тому +1

    I am glad Gary Gensler included his perspective on the 2008 financial crisis.

  • @kurkinet55
    @kurkinet55 3 роки тому +9

    Professor Gensler is absolutely superb! I know a bit about blockchain but still learned a lot! Thank you MIT for making this available to all of us.

  • @O4LA2
    @O4LA2 2 роки тому +2

    It's funny to see the views as the day increases. First day of class had 5,000,000 views and this one is only at 125,000 right now. If you made it this far, keep going! This is FREE money! Big shoutout to MIT and Professor Gensler. This is the future. Get on the boat!

  • @rickjames7200
    @rickjames7200 3 роки тому +4

    I absolutely love these lectures! Great questions, fun, very interactive! I’m watching this on UA-cam but feel like I’m sitting in class also. Thank you!

  • @anacabrita4579
    @anacabrita4579 2 роки тому +1

    Love this classes and excellent professor. Watching from Portugal and learning so much, thanks for opportunity MIT, amazing iniciative!!

  • @algoriticus
    @algoriticus Рік тому +2

    This lecture is very heavy on the history of finance and accounting for risk. The terminologies used for learning are, in typical MIT fashion, vocabulary expanding, concept driven, spectacular! I know I came for crypto, still learned a lot. Very impressive stuff. An hour well spent.

  • @gonzalogarcia-atance5840
    @gonzalogarcia-atance5840 2 місяці тому

    It is great to be able to have such an insight of what MIT education is.

  • @tomcads1604
    @tomcads1604 2 роки тому

    The part about liquidity risk (around 01:00:00) perfectly sums up the recent stable coin trouble

  • @brainstormingsharing1309
    @brainstormingsharing1309 3 роки тому +4

    Absolutely well done and definitely keep it up!!! 👍👍👍👍👍

  • @berajpatel8081
    @berajpatel8081 4 роки тому +3

    wonderful point made about the history of usa gdp to us debt, peaks during the 1929 great drepression and 2008 housing crisis.

  • @simonexsala
    @simonexsala 2 роки тому +6

    1:03:00 "I wish you all have such a rich career that you don't have a list like this of crisis from the top of your head". Not even two years later we had covid lol

  • @arrowb3408
    @arrowb3408 3 роки тому +4

    I still like the old good time classroom at science auditorium style where it is much easier for us kids and prof to see no matter on blackboard or to see who is who animals. Hahaha.
    Looks like MIT got terrific "software" system. For this medium class hardware is FINE.🙂............STF..............

  • @hiatuz3512
    @hiatuz3512 3 роки тому +4

    amazing content thank you

  • @benriggan5267
    @benriggan5267 3 роки тому

    Thanks for the content

  • @andreww2319
    @andreww2319 Рік тому

    Really also a finance course and a really good one.

  • @back2d_lobby
    @back2d_lobby Рік тому +1

    The Gensler is smart af. Provided he isn't a massive nerd about it, hes the right guy to head up SEC / regulate cypto. Half the population IQ

  • @whatsup7184
    @whatsup7184 3 роки тому +2

    Got the essence of the lecture from Gary. Hahaha... save a lot of time

  • @officewuguatm9364
    @officewuguatm9364 2 роки тому

    Credit is basically borrowing something of value, importantly, with an agreement to give it back later. So precise that even a kid can understand.

  • @jahongirwebinar9375
    @jahongirwebinar9375 4 роки тому +1

    Good teacher

  • @frederikschenker8611
    @frederikschenker8611 4 роки тому +2

    merci a vous pour votre travaille et échange je voulais juste dire qu'il devient prioritaire de revoir complètement le codage de sécurisation afin de ne pas étre limiter par les réserves énergétique entre autres bises Frédo CooL

  • @dadswithapurpose3167
    @dadswithapurpose3167 3 роки тому

    These videos give me such an overall more complete view of investing

  • @teevus76
    @teevus76 3 роки тому

    Gensler for president!

  • @mateotiscornia7057
    @mateotiscornia7057 2 роки тому

    we are very fortunate to live in a time were education is beginning to be a commodity. :)

  • @rodrigodiaz1321
    @rodrigodiaz1321 3 роки тому +8

    I don’t understand how some students have waited till the 10th class to talk when class participation is 30%. Definitely not a good understanding of percentages

    • @unnamedexodus3902
      @unnamedexodus3902 2 роки тому

      For some that is an easy 30% to get. Perhaps being in a classroom full of MIT graduates could be intimidating.

    • @nech060404
      @nech060404 6 місяців тому

      ​@@unnamedexodus3902this is a business class not a computer science course. To make a an impact in the business world speaking up in class is a bare minmum. If you don't participate you should fail.

  • @andreww2319
    @andreww2319 Рік тому

    Small note on debtor prison in the US. It still exists for tax fraud and some instances of not paying child support.

  • @krihanek117
    @krihanek117 3 роки тому +4

    The CRA forces banks to make loans in poor communities, loans that banks may otherwise reject as financially unsound. The Federal Reserve Board's inflationary policy of artificially low interest rates made investing in subprime loans extraordinarily profitable.

    • @onetwothree4148
      @onetwothree4148 3 роки тому

      Exactly. Unbelievable that he completely skipped over the role of Community Reinvestment Act and the role of regulators like him in creating the "over reliance on model based lending" and destructive "incentive structures." It's no mystery that the crash started with the housing crisis and the housing crisis started with subprime loans and the epicenter of that disaster was Freddie Mae and Fanny Mac buying ridiculous loans that banks were literally required by law to originate, but sold immediately because they didn't want to hold the garbage loans. Then regulators decided bundling subprime loans in mystery derivatives was an acceptable way to spread them out, or otherwise turned a blind eye to how the market compensated for absorbing this risk.

    • @julkiewicz
      @julkiewicz 2 роки тому

      Banks didn't need incentives to give bad loans. They were desperately looking for even more loans they could give because they needed them as an input to their securitized products. But in a country of 300mln there are only so many good loans you can give and those ran out quickly. And with an ever increasing demand for mortgages to package banks were happy to turn a blind eye and give loans to anyone, poor or not, overleveraged or not. Otherwise, why would there be so many people who took on multiple mortgages simultaneously without being really able to afford it - that's not part of any govt program. All that information is readily available.

  • @BANYAT_W
    @BANYAT_W 3 роки тому

    Thank you

  • @shubhamguptaiitb
    @shubhamguptaiitb 3 роки тому

    Didnt get the answer to permission blockchain being append only and that is the layer 2 any different from segregations ...from the last lecture

  • @lawniczakjohn
    @lawniczakjohn Рік тому

    1:10:22 mmm hmm!
    1:13:35 first test… of system collapse
    1:15:45 where we are today (fall 2018)

  • @timalp3680
    @timalp3680 3 роки тому

    If a market was truly free, there would never be any industry that has an "inherent conflict of interest". Most of the parts of the financial industry simply wouldn't exist if we had a truly laissez-faire economic system.

  • @bob_bobsen
    @bob_bobsen 4 роки тому +3

    can someone timestamp the readings if they're on here? I must have missed them

  • @kayjay6353
    @kayjay6353 2 роки тому

    Did every one submit their papers?

  • @RiccardoVincelli
    @RiccardoVincelli 9 місяців тому

    29:04 Stuart Haber special mention, number 54 of the semester

  • @crazyweb953
    @crazyweb953 3 роки тому +1

    Chat boot guys🔥❤️

  • @justkion
    @justkion 2 роки тому

    Does anyone know which of Ken Rogoff's books he was referring to?

    • @HouseOfERS
      @HouseOfERS 2 роки тому

      I would like to know if you found it. Ty

  • @Garce227
    @Garce227 3 роки тому

    Which Harvard paper do they refer to In the class?

    • @lukadoncic6159
      @lukadoncic6159 3 роки тому +1

      you can check all the class readings there Sophia

  • @imranatique9841
    @imranatique9841 2 роки тому

    set my own having first . than start to according and come s . financial no problem . given ?
    first i see system and than /all finance

  • @andyxfits1861
    @andyxfits1861 2 роки тому +2

    Had a friend who was in this class. Mr Gensler, what about the AMC situation and manipulation by the hedge funds?

    • @illuminated2438
      @illuminated2438 2 роки тому

      What manipulation? Hedge funds are free to bet against crappy companies

  • @kevenwang9285
    @kevenwang9285 3 роки тому +1

    I am paying attention to Hugo

  • @jedekoo
    @jedekoo 3 роки тому

    i used to sell my steam skins to a 3rd party website and getting btc/eth ore ltc in return

  • @KevinSmith-df5fz
    @KevinSmith-df5fz 2 роки тому

    At 52 minutes 20trillion economy v 70 trillion debt. How is that 300+%?

  • @Perfectmyself
    @Perfectmyself 3 роки тому +1

    have the best carrier pigeon

  • @Eddie.The.Trader
    @Eddie.The.Trader 2 роки тому

    Look! It's the Chairman of the SEC that does nothing to protect Retail Traders and the integrity of the Financial markets!! Great!!

  • @fogofchess
    @fogofchess 3 роки тому +1

    TIL Kelly Loeffer was CEO of Bakkt

  • @soursmurf6498
    @soursmurf6498 3 роки тому +1

    Not a threat

  • @kokgag5540
    @kokgag5540 3 роки тому +1

    37:00 Author: Kenneth Rogoff

  • @krihanek117
    @krihanek117 3 роки тому

    College reform is needed for college debt. Universities have BILLIONS in endowments.

  • @soursmurf6498
    @soursmurf6498 3 роки тому +2

    24 hours of my silence..then I have to expand

  • @ryanbaileyboxing
    @ryanbaileyboxing 8 місяців тому

    👍🏾

  • @soursmurf6498
    @soursmurf6498 3 роки тому +1

    I dont know how to make time-sensitive contact with this channel (MIT-affiliate). I need to be contacted ! ..... (this is legite information)

  • @santizd
    @santizd 3 роки тому

    James hair though

  • @aviator9514
    @aviator9514 Рік тому

    50:39
    Oh yeah. chat bots
    There's gonna be more than ChatGPT I tell you

  • @michaellawrencegross2656
    @michaellawrencegross2656 2 роки тому

    This is my true I'm sorry for the wait if participation is 30% I need 100% of this to truly succeed how can we do more I'd like to participate in conversations if they are still real time and relevant thank you very much how to donate that would be another question I'd have where is that thing for this MIT free course load that I found thank you for this great opportunity

  • @jensfischer2065
    @jensfischer2065 3 роки тому +1

    Financial stability = keeping up an unfair system in favor of some billionaires and against the people as long as possible.

    • @illuminated2438
      @illuminated2438 2 роки тому

      You sound poor. I guess this is the excuse you use to justify it.
      Meanwhile, intelligent and rational people understand that the American system provides more freedom and mobility than any other system ever, anywhere.
      Some people are just really committed to losing and being poor.

    • @trufflecappuccino
      @trufflecappuccino Рік тому

      What you propose?

    • @jensfischer2065
      @jensfischer2065 Рік тому

      @@trufflecappuccino Stopping a criminal financial system that makes the superrich owning the whole world on cost of sending whole mankind to slavery.

  • @soursmurf6498
    @soursmurf6498 3 роки тому +1

    Mighty ducks

  • @onetwothree4148
    @onetwothree4148 3 роки тому +2

    Unbelievable that he completely skipped over the role of Community Reinvestment Act and the role of regulators like him in creating the "over reliance on model based lending" and destructive "incentive structures." It's no mystery that the crash started with the housing crisis, and the housing crisis started with subprime loans, and the epicenter of that disaster was Freddie Mae and Fanny Mac buying ridiculous loans that banks were literally required by law to originate, but sold immediately because they didn't want to hold the garbage loans. Any bank that didn't do that not only couldn't compete but opened themselves up to civil lawsuit liability, per US law.
    Then regulators decided bundling subprime loans in mystery derivatives was an acceptable way to spread them out, or otherwise turned a blind eye to how the market compensated for absorbing this risk.

  • @rodrigodiaz1321
    @rodrigodiaz1321 3 роки тому

    When I think of collecting rents, I think of Carlos Slim from 🇲🇽

  • @george4573
    @george4573 5 місяців тому

    The film has been seen after chat gpt. Still don't like chatbots.

  • @powerfulldavinciinvestment3367
    @powerfulldavinciinvestment3367 3 роки тому +5

    Due respect, what kind of MIT students are these whom can't even articulate ideas in such an important class?

    • @powerfulldavinciinvestment3367
      @powerfulldavinciinvestment3367 3 роки тому +1

      What's the role of finance you all Economics students? Answer: 🤫. 2- What are the functions of finance?: 🤫
      3-WHAT IS A LEDGER??? Uhmmm

  • @sladeprendergast1167
    @sladeprendergast1167 3 роки тому

    Seems like he would be arrogant in real life

  • @superdupe8
    @superdupe8 3 роки тому +1

    some of these students need to hop off their 5 minute soapbox. Prof wants to hear your questions, not your 5 minute opinionated and possibly incorrect speech

  • @davidmiller3885
    @davidmiller3885 3 роки тому +1

    The abrupt discussion intraorally include because michael etiologically step aside a magical athlete. abusive, soft name

  • @oldmanmillennial1980
    @oldmanmillennial1980 3 роки тому

    Yo, zoomers and young millennials need to learn respect. How you gonna call your professor Gary?

  • @Flomo112
    @Flomo112 Рік тому

    This guy is a criminal and should be in prison. #ftx