Horizontal And Vertical Graph Stretches and Compressions Part 2 of 3

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  • Опубліковано 1 жов 2024
  • Thanks to all of you who support me on Patreon. You da real mvps! $1 per month helps!! :) / patrickjmt !! Horizontal And Vertical Graph Stretches and Compressions Part 2 of 3. In this video I discuss horizontal stretching and compressing of graphs.
    For more free math videos, visit htt://PatrickJMT.com

КОМЕНТАРІ • 86

  • @rainyszn4332
    @rainyszn4332 11 років тому +14

    "I'm not a great artist" - All math teachers
    Thank you! :)

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  15 років тому +2

    yes, that is what basically happens.
    if you see f (cx), you can basically multiply each x-coordinate on the original graph by 1/c, leave the y-coordinate alone, and that will give you a new point on the 'transformed' graph

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  16 років тому +2

    well, the 'intuitive' idea is that since you are halving the inputs (that is, you are picking an x coordinate, and dividing by 2), so to get to the same 'original x value' (and so the corresponding y-coordinate) you would have to go out twice as far, thus stretching the graph horizontally by a factor of 2.
    i recommend graphing y = (x ) ^ 2
    and also y = ( 2x ) ^ 2 by plotting points to see this idea!!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому +2

    yes, y coords change during vertical stretch / shrink ; x coords change during horizontal stretch / shrink

  • @zacharywilliams2009
    @zacharywilliams2009 11 років тому +8

    Not understanding why you divide x-coordinate by 2 when it's y = f(2x)

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому +1

    @MintedCoin that is a good question... i actually do not think i made it

  • @karnvirbhangu334
    @karnvirbhangu334 10 років тому +13

    where is part 3 I really need it.....

    • @anodaone6525
      @anodaone6525 8 років тому +2

      +karnvir bhangu the part 3 is just reflecting along the y-axis and x-axis

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    perhaps YOU should think about why this stuff happens. it is not that deep but does require a bit of thought....

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    well , i think this is some ambiguity in the english language. do you cut something in half or in 2?

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    @TazMania757 no, no i am not

  • @arsevela33
    @arsevela33 14 років тому +1

    correction... for the graph y=f(2x) u are not multiplying by the x-values, u are dividing by them..example (-4,1) ur new point would be (-2,1)...

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  13 років тому

    @Romania007 well, that is a pretty vague question. my answer would be: no

  • @lyingmongoose
    @lyingmongoose 12 років тому +2

    So that's what it meant by "factor of 2"! I've found that the part I love most about studying math is the a-ha! moments, and you just gave me one, and I know you'll give me plenty more. Keep up the awesome work! You're helping so many people to not drop out of college:)

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  16 років тому

    ops! thanks for pointing out the mistake. glad it was ok otherwise!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  13 років тому

    @rodrainbow6 that is a good question

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    no need to be an a-hole there, champ.

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  13 років тому

    @RyanxTran glad to be able to help!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    @pktwin0w1 to each, their own!

  • @damon123jones
    @damon123jones 2 роки тому +1

    ok 2x isnt cutting anything in half...iam confused

  • @Sons_of_Eden
    @Sons_of_Eden 8 років тому +2

    Thank yo so much for this video, I have been hammering my head to the wall all day trying to understand why if you are multiplying the input, the input that is actually used is the opposite of what you get on paper. For EX, if f(2x) and your input is 4, then logic tells me the input should now be 8, but in reality it's supposed to be 2. It the process still does not make sense to me, but for now one, if I see a whole integer like 2 or 4 etc..and its multiplied with the input, I'm just going to consider it as if I'm multiplying with a fraction. instead of 2 or 4, I will multiply by 1/2 or 1/4. ...ugh math

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    @klodya3 thanks! : )

  • @emmataylor1343
    @emmataylor1343 4 роки тому +1

    I cant find part 3 for anything was it deleted?

  • @jackmills2650
    @jackmills2650 5 років тому +2

    *fireworks exploding in brain*

  • @lyingmongoose
    @lyingmongoose 12 років тому +4

    Probably because I had to drop out of high school in the ninth grade to work and take care or my paralyzed mother after my father died of cancer. It's a lot of work for me to understand all this, but thanks to Patrick I aced my College Algebra class:) Now I'm looking forward to calculus!

  • @patrickjmt
    @patrickjmt  12 років тому

    glad i could help :)

  • @rachelmosqueda7166
    @rachelmosqueda7166 11 років тому +2

    Thank you so much!!! You have the best way of teaching this stuff. All your videos have helped me. You are appreciated by me and my classmates!

  • @lpcchickenbombo6857
    @lpcchickenbombo6857 4 роки тому +1

    I still don’t understand...

  • @mathdoris
    @mathdoris 14 років тому

    My only complaint about this video is how you define your horizontal compression/stretchs.
    f(cx) is a horizontal compression by 1/c and f(1/c) is a horizontal stretch by c
    When he says f(2x) that means a horizontal compression by 1/2
    When he says f(1/2x) that means a horizontal stretch by 2
    Stretches are always BY a number bigger than 1. Compression are always BY a number between 0 and 1

  • @karenarnold999
    @karenarnold999 11 років тому +1

    not everyone does this type of mathematics in high school. You are fortunate to be among those who have that opportunity, so take advantage of it in a positive way that doesn't belittle others who are obviously trying to learn or else they would probably watching something else. PatrickJMT rules!

  • @kaylavalente8913
    @kaylavalente8913 5 років тому +1

    Why do you cut the values in half even when you are multiplying the x value by two??? Your explanation made no sense

  • @SAM46323
    @SAM46323 13 років тому

    please explain if we by 2x for each value of x
    so how is (-2,0) equal -1? in X ?
    it should be -4
    cz 2*-2=-4
    i wait your answer

  • @askabazka
    @askabazka 15 років тому

    well, he didn't really mentioned it but what you do when you do y=f(2x) what you're doing is basically multiplying the x-coordinates by 2's reciprocal. so the reciprocal of 2 is 1/2 that is why he says the graph is compressing because you are multiplying by its reciprocal. Vice versa with y=f(1/2x). you are just multiplying all x-coordinates by the reciprocal of 1/2 which is 2.

  • @sorchasulliavn1691
    @sorchasulliavn1691 2 роки тому

    so for y=f(1/2*x) you basically take an x intercept and multiply by 2???? why multiply instead of divide?

  • @dianadai1411
    @dianadai1411 12 років тому

    does it means that in vertical stretch/shrink, the y coordinates are e factor that change? while for horizontal stretch/shrink, x coordinates are e one changing?

  • @rainbowoflife
    @rainbowoflife 12 років тому

    @MintedCoin Just type " Graph Transformations about the X-axis and Y-axis" into youtube search bar. He made the vid, he just named it differently :)

  • @Raymondlk
    @Raymondlk 15 років тому

    So can you think about it as dividing the x coordinate by the factor?
    X coordinate of -4 divided by 2 = -2(the new x coordinate in your first example)

  • @bean-zw3ok
    @bean-zw3ok 10 місяців тому

    This video was made the year I was born and I can't express how relieved I am to finally understand this topic after many UA-cam videos 😭

  • @SlowN55
    @SlowN55 12 років тому

    LOL i'm doing this math in Grade 11. How can you find this difficult in COLLEGE?!?!

  • @frangracy
    @frangracy 14 років тому

    Hey Patrick, thank you so much for all of your videos, you make math so easy to understand and fun to do... I was just wondering if you have part 3 of this video (Horizontal And Vertical Graph Stretches and Compressions )...
    Thank you

  • @LOLingThroughLife
    @LOLingThroughLife 12 років тому

    @94Jaklin The blank circle means the function doesnt touch or include that point. It's called a jump discontinuity.

  • @MisterKaliwete
    @MisterKaliwete 13 років тому

    I like this video.. It shortened my learning curve but where is the part 3??

  • @FazMark
    @FazMark 12 років тому

    Or you could say for horizontal stretches and compression's you divide.

  • @25sweetspicy
    @25sweetspicy 10 років тому +1

    amazing explaination!

  • @IroNiCMySaltyAlmonds
    @IroNiCMySaltyAlmonds 12 років тому

    when you its (2x), shouldn't it be compressing it by a factor of 1/2

  • @tophergrallison
    @tophergrallison 12 років тому

    @klodya3 What is the different between F(halfX) and halfF(X)?

  • @haniashehzad7136
    @haniashehzad7136 5 років тому +1

    This really helped mee alot!

  • @SlowN55
    @SlowN55 12 років тому

    Just saying. I guess the curriculum is different where I live (Canada). And by the way, you've helped me a lot throughout high school ;)

  • @umberzahid1199
    @umberzahid1199 6 років тому +1

    thank u

  • @eyeWryst
    @eyeWryst 15 років тому

    Hi! Your videos are great - I'm learning a ton :)
    Question to your y= f(1/2x) ex., how would you graph a function like, y= f(1/x+3) ??? In the above ex. you multiply 2 by the x coordinate. But in this function there is no value given for 'x' - y= f(1/x+3)

  • @aseemkid
    @aseemkid 15 років тому

    OMGG YOU ARE THE BEST!!! This really helped me it was exactly what i needed for my math assignment and now i am DONE well almost still need to watch the 3 video :P but yeaaa u are a great help keep posting videosss!!!@@@### =P

  • @MorrisseyRedounds25
    @MorrisseyRedounds25 12 років тому

    So are you saying that if you have a number that is greater than 1 inside the parenthesis, you can take that number and simply put a 1 over it? Would that make sense?

  • @loik345
    @loik345 15 років тому

    good stuff

  • @sawwatihnin5433
    @sawwatihnin5433 2 роки тому

    K is the same is as scale factor, right?

  • @marniemarie1
    @marniemarie1 15 років тому

    makes the whole thing so much clearer! test tomorrow on this -- might have a chance now :P
    thanks so much!

  • @megwheels1
    @megwheels1 11 років тому

    can someone tell me in simple terms what you would do if "a" is a fraction( for example divide it by the y values, ) and if K is a fraction? I already know that they're both compressions and I know that k is horizontal and a is vertical but I don't understand if your suppose to multiply whatever it is, plz help?

  • @zikafus
    @zikafus 16 років тому

    Love the videos.... I caught one little mistake; at 5:25 you say "the x value is going to stay the same" you meant to say "the y value is going to stay the same."
    KEEP UP THE GREAT WORK! These help me a TON!

  • @Starlett212
    @Starlett212 11 років тому

    We were taught to take the reciprocal of the 'c' value, in the formula we use we call it 'b' but anyway so if the 'c' value is 3 the factor would be the reciprocal or 1/3... Is that what your saying

  • @jonhaggardy
    @jonhaggardy 11 років тому

    omg.. this concept is soo simple... my math teacher did not teach anything about it and there was nothing in the textbook that helped me out either. Thank you.. btw, wheres part 3?

  • @VasiEmil
    @VasiEmil 13 років тому

    thanks you so much for your videos! I'm taking college algebra online and my textbook sucks totally! I can get it only thanks to your great explanations ! Big Thanks :))

  • @lilmoetuff805
    @lilmoetuff805 7 років тому

    so you're not multiplying the x coordinate by 2 you essentially divide it by 2 or just halving it?

  • @wosenassefa
    @wosenassefa 10 років тому

    @ zachary williams This is how u do it.
    2x=what ever the x value is.
    solve for x. That's when u divide by 2.

  • @crazyhugs
    @crazyhugs 13 років тому

    Dude.... Thank you.

  • @MaberuKiia
    @MaberuKiia 13 років тому

    thanxs a lOt! :)

  • @codyjames01111
    @codyjames01111 12 років тому

    Pat, you are better than my college professor @ teaching. Good stuff.

  • @IroNiCMySaltyAlmonds
    @IroNiCMySaltyAlmonds 12 років тому

    when it is*

  • @sonson88
    @sonson88 11 років тому

    Vertical stretch/shrink = a * Y
    Horizontal stretch/shrink = X / a

  • @7Egeem
    @7Egeem 12 років тому

    I really appreciate you for this video and Part 1. These 2 videos have helped me a lot to grasp the topic.
    Thank you very much Patrick

  • @Noble1Mitchell
    @Noble1Mitchell 15 років тому

    This is an awesome tutorial! This helped out with a project. I was really unsure about vertical and horizontal compressions and expansions.

  • @rachelmosqueda7166
    @rachelmosqueda7166 11 років тому

    P.s-my math teacher always says he's not a great artist when he graphs also lol

  • @flyers088
    @flyers088 11 років тому

    At least he is capable of explaining these things.

  • @AngelAlita84
    @AngelAlita84 9 років тому

    but why they should stretch or verse i still didnt understand it.

  • @poke62
    @poke62 12 років тому

    you.fuckin.rule.

  • @RyanxTran
    @RyanxTran 13 років тому

    This helped so much. I've learned more in parts 1 and 2 than I have in my 4 1/2 months with my math teacher.

  • @iquitdc
    @iquitdc 12 років тому

    it got squished by a factor of 1/2 *****

  • @cakeboss16
    @cakeboss16 12 років тому

    You sir, are a scholar and a gentlemen.

  • @Asima817
    @Asima817 15 років тому

    Ahhh thanks! This helps for my test tonight!

  • @jogbon
    @jogbon 11 років тому

    LOL im doing this math in 8th grade.

  • @CreepyEyeStudios
    @CreepyEyeStudios 15 років тому

    Thank you soooo much!!!!

  • @LOLingThroughLife
    @LOLingThroughLife 12 років тому

    @patric

  • @read89simo
    @read89simo 12 років тому

    You are my man

  • @jogbon
    @jogbon 11 років тому

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!!!

  • @999davidstevens
    @999davidstevens 10 років тому

    very clear!

  • @jamesricky5404
    @jamesricky5404 10 років тому

    y=f(1/2x)-4

    • @anodaone6525
      @anodaone6525 8 років тому +1

      +james ricky it stretches the graph horizontally by a factor of 2 and shifts it downward by a factor of 4 :)

  • @NiteFire91
    @NiteFire91 12 років тому

    LOL i'm doing this math in Grade 9. (2 years ahead)