Lysosomal Storage Diseases (HIGH YIELD UPDATE!)

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  • Опубліковано 14 чер 2024
  • ​​SUPPORT/JOIN THE CHANNEL: / @dirtymedicine
    My goal is to reduce educational disparities by making education FREE.
    These videos help you score extra points on medical school exams (USMLE, COMLEX, etc.)
    For educational purposes only; NOT medical or other advice.
    Some videos contain mild profanity and hyperbole solely used to assist with memorization. Viewer discretion advised.
    Opinions are entirely my own.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 194

  • @dons731
    @dons731 3 роки тому +192

    He killed it with that Metapod reference; i will never forget this easily forgettable disease; thank your Sir DIrty

  • @jzee100
    @jzee100 3 роки тому +243

    Thank you for the update! That metapod mnemonic is absolute GOLD. One more thing for everyone else: all the diseases mentioned have autosomal recessive inheritance, except for Fabry disease and Hunter syndrome, which have X-linked recessive inheritance.

  • @jaiahuja
    @jaiahuja 3 роки тому +59

    use me as a im worried about step but dirty relieves my anxiety button

  • @ayaatkhan6850
    @ayaatkhan6850 9 місяців тому +9

    MET ARYL BROken DAD(met a real broken dad)
    MET - metachromatic leukodystrophy
    ARYL - arysulfatase A def
    BROken - cereBROside sulfate acc
    D - demyelination central + peripheral
    A - ataxia
    D - dementia

    • @lovelylibra7349
      @lovelylibra7349 2 місяці тому

      thanks alot for this, i never didn't know much about pokemon so this works!

  • @sKHANcreative
    @sKHANcreative 2 роки тому +24

    Thank you Sir from the bottom of my heart from the bottom of my heart to be so hugely helpful and impactful in student studies. I am a big fan. I am in a financial truffle right now because as you know the MLE's are very expansive especially for foreign graduates. But once I am stable enough I will definitely be providing support. Thank you Sir and please keep up this going because you might be having no idea how much helpful this is for foreign graduates who's trying to save every penny to finally be able to give this exam and your free channel is a huge impact because it doesn't drain them financially while providing excellent top notch content for free. I have the utmost RESPECT for the services that you are providing!

  • @ch3p1ncheung
    @ch3p1ncheung 3 роки тому +24

    another cool way i learn to remember which has hepatosplenomegaly in Niemann - pick dx and Tay- sac is the follow:
    Think about the first word as liver and the second word as spleen.
    Tay- sac = both short words = no hepatosplenomegaly
    Niemann - Pick = long first word and second word = hepatosplenomegaly

  • @danielir
    @danielir 3 роки тому +10

    Your videos and mnemonics have gotten me a handful of points on every test I have taken in medical school. You’re the man, Dirty! Keep up the good work!

  • @markdagosta6825
    @markdagosta6825 3 роки тому +4

    My study partner and I were literally talking about adding clinical finding mnemonics to your awesome video when I saw this update. Perfection!

  • @JizzXpert
    @JizzXpert 3 роки тому +15

    Just watched the old one yesterday but don’t mind watching it again my king

  • @rameshjaikaranpoonai3228
    @rameshjaikaranpoonai3228 Місяць тому

    God bless you doc 🙏 You have been so helpful to thousands of IMG. English Guyana/ Cuba Havana medical graduate !

  • @madzzzz3189
    @madzzzz3189 3 роки тому +1

    the old video is the 1st vid i watched on ur channel a few weeks ago!! thanks for updating!

  • @nicolebrent9351
    @nicolebrent9351 3 роки тому +48

    I am signing up! Because honestly you are the best! 4.99 that a starbucks latte

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому +10

      Thank you for being a Dirty Medicine member!

    • @masterimbecile
      @masterimbecile 3 роки тому +1

      Check this cool person out!

    • @Ammar88ist
      @Ammar88ist 3 роки тому

      Wish starbucks was that cheap here xD

  • @Kanorr
    @Kanorr 3 роки тому +45

    There was a "high yield question bank" question about the treatment of Gauchers. It's just exogenous glucocerebrosidase
    Also, I use "Hunters have clear I's 2 shoot" for the hunters.

  • @alikhankarymsakov7467
    @alikhankarymsakov7467 3 роки тому +22

    Thank you very much, that's gold!
    For non-pokemoners, I attempted to make a Game of Thrones mnemonics:
    Arya's brain was catastrophic: demyelinated, dementious and ataxic
    Arya for ARYLSULFATASE, brain for cerebrum i.e. CEREBROSIDE SULFATE, catasTROPHIC for the metachromatic leukodysTROPHY, the rest are the symptoms (all three remind of problems related to brain).
    Am open for better mnemonics ;)

    • @muniramalik313
      @muniramalik313 5 місяців тому

      Thanks for the mnemonic , I modified it slightly: Arya’s cerebrum has Catastropic ADD-A-Ataxic, Demylinated, Dementious

  • @styx5565
    @styx5565 3 роки тому +17

    if you aren't familiar with pokemon this is the one I came up with "sulfur has a really meta color" sulfur for arylSULFatase and cerebroside SULFATE. meta means you have to think a lot about it = CNS defects. and Color to remember that the nerves stain yellow brown. :)

  • @RethseEcinue12
    @RethseEcinue12 2 роки тому +1

    One of the best! Thank you for helping me to memorize these diseases.

  • @kevouyreid4518
    @kevouyreid4518 2 роки тому +7

    I cannnot begin to quantify how helpful these Dirty Medicine mnemonics are, the information just sticks in your brain after he teaches. Then you go read the chapters in the books and further consolidate. Thank you very much.

  • @noornagra5746
    @noornagra5746 2 місяці тому

    Bro is a 🐐. Just discovered the channel. I’m boutta binge all ur vids thank you

  • @erikb6576
    @erikb6576 3 роки тому +52

    Spring-boarding off your Tay-Sach mnemonic, I just wanted to connect it to the dz name - so I made the gang a bit more aggressive (and apparently cruel):
    "A Gang of Six small Jews kicked me in the Sach"
    Happy studying everyone

  • @labbad3421
    @labbad3421 2 роки тому +18

    Tysm ❤ i was mixing up the enzymes for fabry and krabbe as both have the galaxy reference but then i added "bro" at the end of krabbe's mnemonic. "The Glob of GOOey Krabbe meat is out of this world, bro"
    Fabry: galaxy without "bro" for Alpha galactosidase
    Krabbe: "this world,bro" for GALACtocereBROsidase
    hope this helps someone

    • @muks277
      @muks277 Рік тому +1

      It does help , thanks!!

    • @migs6869
      @migs6869 Рік тому +2

      i was looking for this, thanks man

    • @labbad3421
      @labbad3421 Рік тому

      Glad it helped someone ^^ hope u guys do well

  • @tarun278roxx
    @tarun278roxx 3 роки тому +11

    3:06 Where the video actually starts.
    Guys please help this guy as much as u can. he is a gift to all medicos anywhere in the world

  • @user-ps8rl3tc6d
    @user-ps8rl3tc6d 11 місяців тому +3

    You will be the reason I even have a chance sitting for boards. Thanks Dirty!

  • @marwan8055
    @marwan8055 2 роки тому

    The best of all time. Absolutely genius! 🎯

  • @emilyi771
    @emilyi771 2 роки тому

    Great update - i was wondering how i was going to remember the clinical presentation of these diseases. Thank you! About to go look up a clip of Metapod Pokemon right now :)

  • @doom_inik
    @doom_inik 3 роки тому +12

    for those who never really got into pokémon i have for you: clumsy cerebrities ride real sulfurous & dented metallic chrome cars.
    clumsy=ataxia
    cerebrities ride=cerebroside sulfate
    real sulfurous=arylsulfatase A
    dented=dement/demyelin
    metallic chrome=metachromatic leukodystrophy
    you can imagine some old clumsy celebrity driving a car that's just as old and clunky as them (or picture a scene out of Mad Max if you at least get that pop culture reference)

  • @lucyalvarez1288
    @lucyalvarez1288 Рік тому +2

    The hyphen detail is brilliant thank uuuu for ever 🙏

  • @PowderChaser
    @PowderChaser 3 роки тому +17

    Much appreciated, Dirty!

  • @maymayansay
    @maymayansay 3 роки тому

    Thank you, Dirty!!!!!! Great take on Metapod reference!!!!!!!!

  • @hypercaffeinated699
    @hypercaffeinated699 2 роки тому

    Thankyou, your videos are life-savers.

  • @DvIzAdvocate
    @DvIzAdvocate 3 роки тому +5

    Awesome!! Thank you sooooo much. Crazy crazy helpful!! Suggestion: Try "(in a crying voice) OMGauch, he's such a SWEET BRO" (sweet for "gluco")

  • @vpriya1992
    @vpriya1992 Рік тому

    Fantastic video (old and new both) !!! mnemonics really help in memorizing the details. Thank you so much :D

  • @SK1MD
    @SK1MD 4 місяці тому

    Wow, thank you so much! God Bless!❤

  • @user-bc1rr2lu6e
    @user-bc1rr2lu6e 3 роки тому

    You are an amazingly cool teacher!! I love your style!

  • @rababhaddad8892
    @rababhaddad8892 Рік тому

    thank you for making biochemistry bearable

  • @syphoresdrow5077
    @syphoresdrow5077 3 роки тому +1

    Simply the best !! Thank you

  • @nehadharap700
    @nehadharap700 3 місяці тому +1

    for the people that do not know much about Pokémon :
    “Leuk at me! I’m aryl broken man”
    Leuk & me - metachromatic leucodystrophy
    Aryl = Arylsulphatase A
    Broken = cerebroside sulphate
    Man = DeMENtia

  • @monzilachowdhury6590
    @monzilachowdhury6590 2 роки тому +1

    Hey, thank you for all you do :)

  • @bananaphone16
    @bananaphone16 3 роки тому +5

    So glad I waited until a week before my test to care about these so I could learn them from this video :)

    • @ryanbrown9017
      @ryanbrown9017 3 роки тому

      Great minds think alike

    • @bananaphone16
      @bananaphone16 3 роки тому +1

      @@ryanbrown9017 i KNEW someone i knew would come find me on here hahaha.......miss you!!! best of luck!

    • @ryanbrown9017
      @ryanbrown9017 3 роки тому

      @@bananaphone16 Good luck next week!

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому +2

      Good luck to both of you

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому

      PS caps stink

  • @tahiyyakhan3189
    @tahiyyakhan3189 3 роки тому +2

    Can you please make a video explaining the ventilator settings/ waveforms? Thanks

  • @Ash-hz1eh
    @Ash-hz1eh 3 роки тому +2

    Not familiar with Pokemon but I now feel like I know all about Metapod! Thanks!

  • @basitokunlola3757
    @basitokunlola3757 8 місяців тому

    Thank you so much for the videos. X marks the spot for the aggressive hunter

  • @gracenoonan8353
    @gracenoonan8353 2 роки тому

    you are seriously the best.

  • @bajrangsinghdeora3193
    @bajrangsinghdeora3193 3 роки тому +13

    Hey dirty can you plz make a video on glut receptors ...if possible than 🙏

  • @foodiesworldUSA
    @foodiesworldUSA Рік тому

    Yes I love u and I used all your videos for step 1 and now step 2

  • @xaaboopinkly
    @xaaboopinkly 3 роки тому

    Huge thanks as always sir..

  • @RohanPurohit
    @RohanPurohit 3 роки тому +1

    This video made me join your channel! You're amazing dirty!

  • @sidc1759
    @sidc1759 3 роки тому +8

    awesome video thanks so much!.. for gaucher.. OMG he's such a SWEET bro (to remind u its glucocerbro).. since a bunch of them have BRO in the name! again, thanks for all of your videos

    • @jeffyvianneys2341
      @jeffyvianneys2341 3 роки тому

      tats the exact addition I was using toooo..... coincidence? XD XD

  • @robbysimz4339
    @robbysimz4339 Рік тому +7

    This is amazing!! Small thing but I found it a little tricky to differentiate the enzyme/accumulations for Gaucher vs Krabbe so for Gaucher I just added "sweet bro" to remind myself of the 'gluco' in glucocerebrosidase: OMGauch ... he is such a sweet bro

  • @ShahadAtif-bh7tr
    @ShahadAtif-bh7tr 16 днів тому

    Life saver!! Thankyouuu

  • @saadia1403
    @saadia1403 2 роки тому +2

    I made a mnemonic "HUNT FOX" - Hunt for hunter and F for Fabry - X for xlinked recessive :) . The remaining are AR.

  • @YT_watcher7385
    @YT_watcher7385 Місяць тому

    Had to pause this video to watch every single episode of Pokémon before continuing with the lesson. For science!

  • @sadaf3999
    @sadaf3999 2 роки тому

    Thank you for the brilliant and funny video 😁

  • @christophermcloughlin157
    @christophermcloughlin157 3 роки тому

    this is unreal your the GOAT

  • @nicolebrent9351
    @nicolebrent9351 3 роки тому

    So happy! Thank you!

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому

      Thanks for being a Dirty Medicine member!

  • @maziarashid3694
    @maziarashid3694 2 роки тому

    Your mnemonics are also high yield can't be forgotten

  • @pathologywithfaizansaqib1064
    @pathologywithfaizansaqib1064 2 роки тому

    Shukriya Ustad G

  • @shaynemcgowan4049
    @shaynemcgowan4049 2 роки тому +1

    Once you get me to residency with these videos I will be a member lol

  • @flimsyflamingo2054
    @flimsyflamingo2054 3 роки тому +25

    Yay *dances in high yield* lolol

  • @Its_semio
    @Its_semio 3 роки тому +1

    I was just watching the old lysosomal storage disease video, such a coincidence!

  • @michaelgoldstein8516
    @michaelgoldstein8516 2 роки тому +1

    I don't know anything about pokemon except pikachu, but that Metapod mnemonic is great.

  • @juanbonilla1744
    @juanbonilla1744 Рік тому +2

    the Krabbe disease mnemonic word "world" for "gala-" might get confused with "gala-" in Fabry disease also.
    I'd like to add that globoid cells look kind of like a brain (galacto-cerebro-sidase)

  • @sarojyadav7539
    @sarojyadav7539 3 роки тому

    Thank you

  • @townmayor461
    @townmayor461 2 місяці тому

    Since Gaucher's and Metachromatic Leukodystrophy both have just BRO for the accumilation, one way to remember meta is Cerebroside *SULFATE*, just imagine a shiny metapod and pretend it is close enough to the color of sulfur

  • @dub7782
    @dub7782 2 роки тому +2

    In First AID 2022, Huler Syndrome is listed as having a α-l-iduronidase deficiency. You have alpha-2-iduronitase listed. Are both of these enzymes correct, or did you make a typo?

  • @EIonsMusk
    @EIonsMusk 3 місяці тому

    That metapod mnemonic would make butterfree proud!

  • @edualcantara2022md
    @edualcantara2022md 3 роки тому

    'Thank you~!!

  • @uterus_gh8266
    @uterus_gh8266 Рік тому

    Thank You

  • @rougbak
    @rougbak 2 місяці тому

    U deserve to be supported 👏

  • @1412Z
    @1412Z 11 місяців тому

    Thanks!

  • @hoangthiaivan4774
    @hoangthiaivan4774 3 роки тому

    OMG, you saved my day!

  • @christinac1195
    @christinac1195 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much! I didn't know I could laugh while studying this topic :') The pokemon reference was amazing. "He can literally only say his name." Ded.

  • @rosemaryvallejohassan9445
    @rosemaryvallejohassan9445 3 роки тому

    I love you, little one.
    Greetings from the DR.

  • @rifatzaman7039
    @rifatzaman7039 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому +1

      Thank you for being a Dirty Medicine member!

  • @dr.strugglebus4386
    @dr.strugglebus4386 2 роки тому +1

    Bruh went in on metapod! Like damn 😂😂😂

  • @umerramzan5552
    @umerramzan5552 2 місяці тому

    heres a mnemonic for 'HURLER" syndrome.
    H: Hepatosplenomegaly (enlarged liver and spleen)
    U: Upper airway obstruction
    R: Rough or coarse facial features (skeletal anomalies)
    L: Learning difficulties (developmental delay)
    E: Enzyme deficiency (alpha-L-iduronidase)
    R: Retinal abnormality(corneal clouding)

  • @sandeepkumar35
    @sandeepkumar35 3 роки тому

    Sadly am not sure about others... but no one will forget Metapod in Metachormatic leukodystrophy

  • @Gasmanz
    @Gasmanz 3 роки тому +5

    Can you do a video on the different types of spondyloarthropathies?

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому +4

      Thank you for being a Dirty Medicine member!

    • @Gasmanz
      @Gasmanz 3 роки тому +2

      @@DirtyMedicine happy to support the channel! I’m a second year med student about to start dedicated for step 1, and I wouldn’t be where I am today without these videos.

  • @hassanhubbi8289
    @hassanhubbi8289 Рік тому

    You are a legend!

  • @ZaWakingEagle
    @ZaWakingEagle Рік тому +1

    Oml I adored the metapod mnemonic :)

  • @challengeselfnow4393
    @challengeselfnow4393 2 роки тому +2

    literally googled Metapod's evolution after finished this.

  • @zzzgful
    @zzzgful 3 роки тому

    The Globoid KRABBE is out of this Big Galaxy Bro.

  • @hustlebustle3986
    @hustlebustle3986 2 роки тому

    Is it supposted to be be hyper or hypohiderosis in fabry disease?
    Edit: most often hypo and sometimes hyper.

  • @nearlyheadlessmedstudent9892
    @nearlyheadlessmedstudent9892 3 роки тому +1

    another hook-on is Gauche - Paper Mache - tissue paper cytoplasm.

  • @nearlyheadlessmedstudent9892
    @nearlyheadlessmedstudent9892 3 роки тому

    HAHAAHAHAHAHAHAH!!!! I just reached Metachromatic part and im dying at the reference! sooooo accurate!

  • @DarthAndre24
    @DarthAndre24 2 роки тому +1

    BRUH JUST LET ME PASS MY BOARDS AND I WILL FUCKING JOIN UR MEMBERSHIP
    You've been a great help to me and I wish that every high yield concept appears in our boards.

  • @alexmoradian4062
    @alexmoradian4062 3 роки тому

    ur the goat man

  • @3catsand3humans
    @3catsand3humans 3 місяці тому

    Somebody pleeeease give him the Nobel prize
    제발 누군가 이 사람에게 노벨상 좀 주세요..

  • @taheraahmadi1723
    @taheraahmadi1723 Рік тому

    Tnx🎉❤

  • @foodiesworldUSA
    @foodiesworldUSA Рік тому +1

    I love how u said bastards that’s exactly my rxn when people say something like this and start laughing like obnoxious creeps

  • @rickypen
    @rickypen 2 роки тому

    Thank you. I added "Oh My Gauch, hes such a Sweet Bro" to remember its Glucocerebroside, cause all the others with bro confuse me lol. I has smooth brain

  • @randnimer4126
    @randnimer4126 Рік тому

    Thankssssssss !!!!!!!!

  • @HT.100
    @HT.100 3 роки тому

    why did you delete your step 1 schedule?

  • @sadiafaisal9327
    @sadiafaisal9327 Рік тому

    Great

  • @sm4887
    @sm4887 2 роки тому

    u r the best

  • @zorrento14
    @zorrento14 3 роки тому +1

    metapod used harden!
    it is super effective

  • @jordanmarquez153
    @jordanmarquez153 3 роки тому +1

    for those of us who might not have watched pokemon you could say that "METApod is ARYL BROken pokemon who is a CAD"

    • @DirtyMedicine
      @DirtyMedicine  3 роки тому +3

      I would be remiss if I didn't put a plug in to watch the original Pokemon indigo league (season 1). Quality television

  • @foodiesworldUSA
    @foodiesworldUSA Рік тому

    I love Pokémon too lolz u r seriously my type of person

  • @masterimbecile
    @masterimbecile 3 роки тому +3

    12:11 since my school is testing us on I-cell disease, maybe we can throw this in as well:
    "I-cell" is hyphenated, therefore it causes cherry-red spot on macula.
    Also a Hunter uses his Eye to aim and hunt Zebras (lamellated zebra bodies in lysosomes), so "Eye-cell" is "Hunter-like" (technically it's pseudo-Hurler, but transitive property says it is therefore pseudo-Hunter). Since this pseudo-hunter probably lives a healthy lifestyle, we won't find weird stuff in his urine (no GAG in urine vs. Hurler/Hunter).

  • @ashishtamangwaiba3386
    @ashishtamangwaiba3386 3 роки тому

    Which mode of inheritance are they? Are all lysosomal disease autosomal recessive?

    • @dhanush329
      @dhanush329 3 роки тому +3

      except for fabry and hunter which are X linked recessive

  • @meryemben3424
    @meryemben3424 2 роки тому

    Wow the best ever