Le Plus-Que-Parfait ! The Past Perfect Tense in French
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- Опубліковано 28 вер 2024
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About this video :
In this episode of 'French Lessons by Indu', She explains the Past Perfect Tense in French, Le Plus-Que-Parfait !!!
More about ' French Lessons by Indu' :
Indu Sharma, from French Lessons by Indu, is a French Teacher with many years' experience of teaching French to adults and children at all levels.
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You're an incredible teacher, keep it up!
This video is really very helpful and i think the best video on UA-cam to understand plus que parfait.
Maam cn u make a video exercise like this where we hv to choose between passé composé, imparfait and plus que parfait in the same paragraph.
It would be very helpful. Thanks.
I finally understood this topic. Thank you ma’am🙏🏾
I never knew you feminise and pluralise the endings. I always knew Italian does in this same stricture but that's another story for another day. There's always something new to learn. Thanks for showing me something new.
Thanks ma'am 😊😊😊👍👍👍
Ma'am I always refer your videos you have explained very simple and clear which makes easy for us to understand thank you soo much...please dont stop posting videos 😄❤
Your a great teacher!! 😀👍👍
You teach really really well!✌
Ma'am
It's kind a confusing where to use passe compose , imparfait, le plus que parfait . In one sentence for example
C'(etre) ______ dimanche ,il( faire)_____ beau et, avec mon frère, (nous ne pas avoir)______ grand chose à faire alors nous (aller)_____ nous promener au borde la mer.
How to identify where to use passe, imparfait, le plus que parfait
Moi aussi 😓..
I think I know :- était ( we are describing an action in past ) , faisait (same reason), n'avions pas (because that action is non terminating) sommes allés ( because this action is terminating)
Lady Indu, you work as an engineer of the words. Looking each word as the structure of the phrase. Good work, i guess you must talk more than four languages since you have this unique view. Anyway, thanks for this amazing class!
My French teacher also recommend me your Vedios mam.....He said that he was your student and you were one of his French teacher (Mausam kukreti)
Do we totally use plus que parfait to explain a situation or action that happened before passé composé....for ex- i had done this , we had , i hadn't think much at that time... or do we also use imparfait to describe ?
Imparfait is also used, if action was in continuity
You're so amazing ma'am i really understand from your videos much more than my school and please could you do a video about 'passé simple' and thank you so much ma'am
merci beaucoup madame
Thank you so much maam for this video😊
maam pls upload a video on pronom possessif
Really nice explanation Ma'am !
The last example was a bit challenging 😉 mais c'est bon,merci infiniment.
Maam I am watching the video.in 2020.it is literally amazing
Mam can you please make a video on keys for temps convienables
Sure...
Merci ma'am
Hello Ma’am I wanted to ask if there exists a list of the pronominal verbs which are conjugated with être verb
Yes :
DR.MRS.VANDER TRAMPP
VERBS
D-devenir devenu
R-revenir revenu
M-mourir mort
R-retourner retourné
S-sortir sorti
V-venir venu
A-arriver arrivé
N-naître né
D-descendre descendu
E-entrer entré
R-rentrer rentré
T-tomber tombé
R-rester resté
A-aller allé
M-monter monté
P-partir parti
P-passer passé
(And All Pronominal Verbs)
@@FrenchLessonsbyIndu Thank you so much ma'am
When to use des que and aussitot
As soon as
hello mam
please make a video on discour direct et indirect..plzz
At 10 20minutes, how come it is not nous avions gagnés like in first example
very well explained...i am understood everything in french🌟🌟
Great!
My french teacher recommended this video to me and he said that you were his student. My french teacher's name is Jean Berdo
Jean berdo is my neighbour
i know him
What a small world 🌎
Seriously
Teri maa ki shaadi ki class deti
Any contact details about jean is he c level
Mam, tu expliques vraiment très bien les concepts français
J'aime tes enseignements
Merci
I have been learning French for quite some time. Until I watched your tutorials, I had the impression that I know almost every topic you teach. What I knew was everything so cloudy. You cleared up all clouds and made me extremely clear on every topic.
Thank you for your concrete explanation M'am and sample sentences. Your pronunciation isn't native but you explain grammar so well! Thank you
like you said that « préparer » is always conjugated with avoir amd same with « gagner »
i didnt get that
how do you know if its gonna be être or avoir
like DrMrsVandertramp
is there any other list for that too
thats pretty difficult cuz
No other list is there...
mam i u weren't there i would have failed my exam😅
Hi , etudier verb is not the pronominal and the moving verb right?Then why you used etait instead of avait in the last example.
The way mam says "okay"
8th should be conjugated with avoir- as it’s etudier, thanks for the video.
Madame qu'est-ce que différence entre dès que et aussitôt. Réfléchir, s'il vous plaît !
Both mean "as soon as"
I found this topic really difficult but after I saw your video it made me really easy to understand and my concept are really cleared thankyou ma'am
Mam last m étudier wali verb toh avoir k according conjugate hoani thi na toh ans toh avait and étudié ana tha? Mam please mera doubt clear kijiye
Very good explanation in btw Mam please make a video on futur antérieur it will be helpful
Thank you Indu mam 😊
quand elle avait préparé le gâteau elle l'a donné ses parents. Why an extra e is not added at the end of prepare beacuse of elle?
Merci beaucoup
COD case gets an accord in past participle. L' ..... here is used for masculin singular word gâteau.... so no accord.
Ma'am, your explanation quality is awesome and very impressive
Teaching skill is fantastic,
Staying in Algeria near France,
I am watching regular your class and improving French language
Actually you should have added double p in vandertrampp because we have passer verb in etre after partir isn't that right
why do you think she wrote pronominal verbs after drs. mrs. vandertramp?
5:46 Greetings over here in DR MRS VANDRE TRAMPP last P is missing... Can you please confirm is it necessary or not?
5:46 Greetings over here in DR MRS VANDRE TRAMPP last P is missing... Can you please confirm is it necessary or not?
Hello ma'am, love your videos, but I do have a doubt. What happens if there's deja in the sentence?
Consider déjà for plusque parfait
@@FrenchLessonsbyIndu thank you so much ma'am :)
not only is the teaching great but her 'OK' is really really sweet
The last one would be elle ne avait pas etudie ?
Hello ma'am. .do u take tution for tenth graders cbse? ?
Kindly send your query related to French online classes @
+91 96253 52899
how do we differentiate between passe compose and plus que parfait?
Passé composé is one time action, and Plusque parfait is past continuous tense
i think that question number 6 is wrongly answered... avoir would be used and not être.... please comment
ma'am how will we solve mixed bag of plus que parfait,passe compose and imparfait
Passe compose expresses finished actions in the past. For example : " Je suis allée à la maison. ( I went to the house). J'ai mangé un gâteau. ( I eat the cake). The action is complete and finished.
L'imparfait tense expresses ongoing actions in the past. For example :" Quand j'etais petit j'adorais courir "
( When I was small I loved to run)
Plus-que parfait is the Past tense that expresses 2 actions that happened in the past, one before another. For example : " Elle avait fini ses devoirs quand ses parents sont arrivés ". ( She finished her home tasks when/before her parents arrived).
why didn't you add an e in the 3rd sentence when it was elle?
Thank u mam. I watched your videos and today my french exam has gone awesome. After seeing your vides, tenses are now a piece of cake for me.
hi mam my name is manjula iam from andhrapradesh mam can you explain delf a2 exam model and how we prepair easily
Any time If I have to revise my concepts , I just watch your videos.👍
Hello ma'am...Ur skills are crisp and explainatory too...I watched this video uncountable times...i understood it as well...but pls tell....While framing sentences in Plus Que Parfait the first part of fillups where u decide whether conjugation will be of etre or avoir how u do it...U first write initials Etre or Avoir and later conjugations.....
Question is Simple ...how we know we shd use Etre or Avoir ...
Most verbs construct the plus-que-parfait using avoir, however être is used as the auxiliary verb in the following cases:
with 14 verbs of motion and staying still:
naître/mourir,
aller/venir,
monter/descendre,
arriver/partir,
entrer/sortir,
apparaître, rester, retourner, tomber and their related forms such as: revenir, rentrer, remonter, redescendre, repartir.
Thank you Ma'am
Very very helpful
Fantastic..amazing explanation ..understood so well .and mme you make things so simplified ..thankyou for taking so much trouble to make it simple for us
Thank u very much ,i understand plus que perfait fully.I have also a problem about subjonctive.
Maam can you plz make a video on temps convenable class 10 this topic give me a hard time
Please go to the given link for the same :
ua-cam.com/video/nGpTBIlW4lA/v-deo.html
How mam last sentence is getting conjugated with etre verb?
Nice work
I'm a student from Swiss and I learn French as a school subject! Do Indian students also learn french as a school subject?
It's not compulsory, it's an optional language in many schools- We are generally asked to choose one extra language.
@@Manya.Prakash Thank you very much for your answer. Here in Switzerland, students learn English, French, Italian and German. Other languages are also offered such as Latin, Ancient Greek, Russian, Arabic, Chinese. . . .
@@MyColourPage That's amazing! We mainly have option between French, German, Sanskrit and regional languages, in some privileged states there are more options...but learning online is always accessible so it isn't much of an issue. It was really nice talking to you, i have heard the obvious great things about Switzerland.
I am learning Korean too...it's not easy to learn any language...wishing you best of luck for leaning French!
@@Manya.Prakash Thank you very much!
thank you mam....very nice videos , they will help me in my exams..... you have a very nice handwriting
Mam actually one doubt it's
DR MRS P VANDER TRAMP
Bravo
Ma'am i m confuse that when to use passé compose and when to use Imparfait with plus que parfait?? Please kindly tell me
I had this same argument with myself this week, i guess i found the answer. Have you find yours?
i thin that first use passe compose then imperfait and also use it after afin que,moins que etc.
Why etudier is conjugated with etre madamè??
Thé plus que parfait indicates a past action that happened before another past action started.
Very clear and precise presentation. Thank you, professor.
Madam,last one is elle n'avait pas étudié, isn't it???🙄
How we got to know whether it will conjugate with etre or avoir
Bien madam .....aurevoir
in the second statement you forgot to add an s in gagner
Thanks a lot. Very well explained.....
Mam I have a doubt.... Installer is a refléxive verb right so in this sentence why they haven't adden s'
👉Ils étaient installés au Québec au XIXe siècle ?? Pls clear my doubt ma'am....
thank you maam can u also teach all grammer topics for class 10 please
Please go to the given link for the same:
ua-cam.com/play/PLg0HI3tw50GF4I-aPTssO85JhKY1TxDit.html
Thanks 😊👍👍
nice, very systematic
Can someone explain the vandertramp thing to me
Mam can you plz take my online classes plz 🙏
thank you so much ma'am , it helped me a lot 😄😄
Très bien expliqué cherié! Merci!
thank you for saving my life!
you're 2nd to none! thank-you
at 10:25 you wrote avions, so shouldn't you add an S after gagne?
When you’re using avoir as the first verb, you don’t make it match with the subject(i.e the past participle is always in its original form)
It’s like the passé composé, when you’re using avoir, you don’t change the past participle.
here’s a few examples:
Il a mangé un gâteau
nous avons mangé un gâteau
elles ont mangé un gâteau
Il est allé
nous sommes allé(e)s
elles sont allées
Notice how when you use être you make sure the past participle matches with the subject, but with avoir you don’t. This is the same deal with the plus-que-parfait.
what was the answer to the last question?
Mam is etudier pronominal verb?
Because it is conjugated with etre but not in Dr mrs vandertramp list
Thankyou so much ma'am for such an amazing explanation ❤
My pleasure 😊
Nice teaching, please your last examples no 8 , is it a mistake or what , because you wrote était instead of avait .
Very well explanation 😊❤
Madam i'm a big fan of you ❤ From Srilanka 🇱🇰
merci beaucoup , madame
Maam pls send video on être en train de
tu ne manques jamais de nous éduquer
Thanks ma'am...
Je suis un élève de 9e classe et j'apprends cinq langues différentes
Le français est le plus facile à cause de toi maman
I WATCH EVERYDAY ......... ALL VEDIOS ARE EASY TO UNDERSTAND
Dude you don't even know how to write in english .. how come you understood french? 💀
@@rigyaaa.x5630 hey, that's the reason I am in France and you are in India dude
i have a doiubt, in the 8th sentence etudier is not a part of dr mrs p. vandertramp . so why did you put etre instead of avoir??
Great Lesson Mam !! THANKS
Very good skills of teaching.
Thank you ma’am