8. Retaining Walls

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  • Опубліковано 15 тра 2024
  • Learn how retaining walls work, and how they resist sliding and overturning. Don't forget to like our video and subscribe to our channel. To learn more and to see additional models, go to www.civil.uwaterloo.ca/brodlan...
    You might also like our Beam Bending videos at • 01) Strain in a Beam
    And our statistics videos at / @easystats8758
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 884

  • @WertzOne
    @WertzOne 5 років тому +4266

    "We don't have time to discuss them here" Do you have something else to do? because I'm open for a longer video.

    • @s0nnyburnett
      @s0nnyburnett 5 років тому +43

      Time and the world as you know it has come to an end. Was it not your sin trapped the unicorn?

    • @sydneyvincent9820
      @sydneyvincent9820 5 років тому +6

      Syd G sounds scary, but I’m in the tire recycling business and up for a challenge! 😂

    • @egreenie3819
      @egreenie3819 5 років тому +43

      He had a retaining wall to build. He had to go!

    • @ChuckD59
      @ChuckD59 5 років тому +13

      Yep. Maybe because I already know a fair amount about the subject, but I thought it was pretty lightweight. Tried to put myself in the place of a high schooler (of which I am the parent of one) and I think they would've been bored too.
      I wonder who the intended audience is?

    • @TheEgg185
      @TheEgg185 5 років тому +16

      lol. That's what I'm wondering. Maybe he's in a hurry to get home to his wife before Enrique gets there.

  • @ciknay547
    @ciknay547 3 роки тому +733

    Why yes Mr. Algorithm, I did in fact want to watch this.

    • @suekleeman7098
      @suekleeman7098 3 роки тому +1

      ciknay lmao, same thing happened to me.

    • @The_CIA
      @The_CIA 3 роки тому +20

      *You're both welcome.*

    • @thewinner661
      @thewinner661 3 роки тому

      Thank you that has made my midnight

    • @genelomas332
      @genelomas332 3 роки тому

      Who else is watching at 4am when this was recommended..?

    • @ianl5882
      @ianl5882 3 роки тому

      Yeah... scary! Me too!!

  • @SlykeThePhoxenix
    @SlykeThePhoxenix 5 років тому +828

    Make the shape an upsidedown T shape. Checkmate.

    • @RTYB
      @RTYB 5 років тому +73

      That's just a waste of materials. You won't get significantly improved performance.

    • @dovaiS
      @dovaiS 5 років тому +67

      RTYB its a joke :/

    • @visualstudiosproductions
      @visualstudiosproductions 5 років тому +53

      @@RTYB yes you will. In this example, it's clear. An invert t-shape is MUCH harder to overturn. Just try it yourself and see. And I'm only talking about this model, not real world construction, obviously. That may or may not work in the real world (different materials, etc.)

    • @seriyooow310
      @seriyooow310 5 років тому +111

      @@visualstudiosproductions Sure, it does. It shifts the toe further from the weight, making the moment arm longer, does opposing the overturning moment (called righting moment). But, if you had to add that piece of wood, it is better to just put it on the other side, extending the length of the horizontal leg. The results are better, I did the math.

    • @privaterizk4936
      @privaterizk4936 5 років тому +11

      It actually have been used in real world.

  • @aboriani
    @aboriani 5 років тому +49

    I can feel the urge to know more about retaining walls growing inside me by the minute! Don’t you ever starve the mind of a professional procrastinator!

  • @Xykaru
    @Xykaru 5 років тому +542

    Am I the only one who wanted to see the L facing the marbles without the additional friction?

    • @outseeker
      @outseeker 5 років тому +31

      possibly! XD
      it would just slide like shown earlier- kinda pointless to see exactly when that is when your goal is to build a functional retaining wall

    • @rogerscottcathey
      @rogerscottcathey 5 років тому +113

      There's no time for that here.

    • @AndreasChristianto
      @AndreasChristianto 5 років тому +6

      it will slide too

    • @Xykaru
      @Xykaru 5 років тому +8

      @@AndreasChristianto Yeah, I was just hoping for a direct comparison but they included the friction pad which ruined it

    • @sensiblewheels
      @sensiblewheels 5 років тому

      @@rogerscottcathey lmao 🤣🤣😂

  • @mikepurewal5816
    @mikepurewal5816 2 роки тому +3

    I love the Engineering behind all structures. From basic engineering to the extreme complex engineering.
    I lose track when it gets Into deep equations, I get a lot better understanding by watching videos than trying to read the equations.
    Thanks, keep going with even more in depth videos.

  • @wowiezowiepowie
    @wowiezowiepowie 5 років тому +133

    i'm on the practical end here; i build them.
    when you make a retaining wall you would increase the length of the
    L leg with increasing the height of the wall (as said) ALSO you make the L leg thicker
    both of these will counter the tendency for overturning or collapse of the wall.
    if the wall is over 6' we normally will have some footing extend past the vertical
    part of the wall (like a upside down T)this moves the tipping point 'Q' further from the vertical leg and increasing the stability of the wall

    • @palipali4264
      @palipali4264 5 років тому +9

      Cool, thank you. I was wondering asblout that!! So the T shape does work on both issues!!

    • @freeaudiobooks7469
      @freeaudiobooks7469 5 років тому +1

      Wrong

    • @sydneyvincent9820
      @sydneyvincent9820 5 років тому +2

      wowiezowiepowie can you tell us about utilizing different/lighter materials between the wall and the land being retained?

    • @palipali4264
      @palipali4264 5 років тому +9

      @@freeaudiobooks7469 Not helpful.

    • @Burn269
      @Burn269 5 років тому +8

      Free Audio Books your one word reply speaks volumes of your lack of understanding of the problem.

  • @hurbrowns5397
    @hurbrowns5397 3 роки тому +2

    I love this video. In my engineering class, our lecturer explained this so badly. The class was pissed off by the confusion. This video is visual imagery of models made it explain clear. Awesome.

  • @KILO993
    @KILO993 5 років тому +1

    Where has this channel been all my life? Awesome!

  • @swatisquantum
    @swatisquantum 5 років тому +10

    As a designer of bespoke rental properties, I love these videos. We always wonder these types of questions when building and just end up testing both to see which ones better over the long haul. In these videos, you do the research for us. Thank you so much!

    • @OmmerSyssel
      @OmmerSyssel 5 років тому +1

      So you guys are busy building and every now and then you're natural curiosity ends up demolishing another construction site?
      Are you on fixed salary or piece rate?

    • @waynebrinker8095
      @waynebrinker8095 5 років тому +1

      @Swat Are you really a "property designer" who finds engineering solutions via simplistic marbles and plywood videos? Do you work for your dad?

    • @marsbase3729
      @marsbase3729 5 років тому

      @@waynebrinker8095 what's wrong with working for his dad?

    • @seriyooow310
      @seriyooow310 5 років тому +1

      You should hire an engineer. These are not just research, these are established principles that we have studied and every engineer should know.

  • @mastapimp189
    @mastapimp189 5 років тому +4

    This channel randomly appeared on my feed. And I’m glad it did!

  • @funny-video-YouTube-channel
    @funny-video-YouTube-channel 5 років тому +42

    *Clever engineering* that helps to build our infrastructure.
    A lot of nice and honest work in this industry.

  • @HomeMadeModern
    @HomeMadeModern 4 роки тому +35

    great video! thank you!

  • @tatertotsjackson9984
    @tatertotsjackson9984 5 років тому +2

    I think we can all agree that this is one of the best L shaped retaining wall vids on youtube. None of that H or S or even T shape bullshit here

    • @antoy384
      @antoy384 5 років тому

      TATERTOTS JACKSON Sphere-shaped walls are the best if you keep the water inside.
      Yes, this videos lacks a bit of practical use.

  • @ShivamVerma-gq2sm
    @ShivamVerma-gq2sm 4 роки тому

    I am persueing engineering and I am glad that I chose the ryt option in the beginning itself !
    Realizations are something which keeps you motivated!

  • @AsTheWheelsTurn
    @AsTheWheelsTurn 5 років тому +3

    this channel is extremely underrated, should have a million subs.

  • @charsarsis
    @charsarsis 3 роки тому

    Very useful in determining how I'm going to construct a retaining wall on my own property. Thank you!

  • @nucalabadze3850
    @nucalabadze3850 3 роки тому +1

    where have I been for the past 3 years - thank you, good work

  • @CapemanProducti0ns
    @CapemanProducti0ns 3 роки тому +36

    After a strong diet of memes and funny videos, the algorithm still was able to figure out I'm in fact an Engineer

  • @Raffleseducationcorp
    @Raffleseducationcorp 5 років тому +4

    Thank you so much!
    Your videos are GREAT!!!

  • @zubrismusic
    @zubrismusic 3 роки тому

    It’s a Sunday morning...I’m not a landscaper or engineer and here I am glued to my screen on the edge of my seat watching a video on the physics of a retaining wall.

  • @aswinjomike9466
    @aswinjomike9466 4 роки тому

    Really interesting and artistic way of getting the point across!
    Good job mate..

  • @VitorMadeira
    @VitorMadeira 5 років тому +1

    GREAT SCOTT!!! how in this world have I found this channel ONLY TODAY???
    Thank you for your precious content. This is PRECIOUS!!!
    Greetings from Portugal.

  • @anniethomas3295
    @anniethomas3295 5 років тому +12

    Thank you......The video was very much usefull and simple

  • @harikrishna6842
    @harikrishna6842 3 роки тому

    You will make common man with good civil engineering aptitude. God bless

  • @jairajjp
    @jairajjp 3 роки тому

    Dude you are awesome. Its so easy much easy understand the engineering concepts. Thank you for your effort.

  • @pandagjjg6340
    @pandagjjg6340 3 роки тому

    Don't know why this channel stopped posting, videos are good, easily understandable

  • @kguy152000
    @kguy152000 5 років тому

    I'm so happy I found this channel!

  • @seizeon
    @seizeon 3 роки тому

    Great video.... I would love to see more retaining wall models... like gabion wall, buttress wall etc.

  • @markcarroll7818
    @markcarroll7818 5 років тому +4

    I've built a few retaining (gravity) walls in my time but I'm finding it more and more difficult to find enough marbles for back-filling. They come out through the 'weeps' in the wall too. Could you suggest an alternative?

  • @TheTurbinator
    @TheTurbinator 5 років тому +264

    Can anyone point me to a video about retaining walls that DOES go in to depth about the subject of retaining walls?

    • @seriyooow310
      @seriyooow310 5 років тому +9

      There are lots of them, but in lecture style. These are helpful during college days.

    • @whoeveriam0iam14222
      @whoeveriam0iam14222 5 років тому +19

      Try practical engineering
      Dont think he has a video specifically about this but he does a good job explaining engineering stuff in a fun way

    • @jayd2230
      @jayd2230 5 років тому +2

      A fluid mechanics book will help. Look up forces on submerged surfaces

    • @jonathanspangenberg1563
      @jonathanspangenberg1563 4 роки тому +17

      I do not have time here to send you a link of such a video... haha

    • @omermowaffaquejaigirder8889
      @omermowaffaquejaigirder8889 4 роки тому +2

      Design of concrete structures 13 th edition by Nilson

  • @tuffguy007
    @tuffguy007 5 років тому +1

    I always heard about a "heel and foot" in building a wall footing, where the the load side is the "foot" and a short "heel" also extends away from the load side -- like an upside-down T but with one short leg. It is more concrete of course -- but is that design preferable?

  • @romarssieverything9667
    @romarssieverything9667 10 місяців тому

    Oh wow this was one of the best videos on retaining walls.

  • @alsternerd
    @alsternerd 3 роки тому

    You should link the extra videos in the description. Makes them easier to find and follow.

  • @jeffreycrawley1216
    @jeffreycrawley1216 3 роки тому

    Brought back the final paper of my soils engineering elements vividly to mind.
    Selected all three of the values from the Terzaghi curve from the bottom line (engineers will understand this) and proudly announce the retaining wall was going to fail in overturning.
    It didn't, I did, along with two other students who made the same mistake.
    In the pub afterwards our lecturer, who had been walking the room invigilating, said he'd spotted what we'd done but couldn't say anything.
    We were allowed to resit the paper and move on.

  • @odipanda5673
    @odipanda5673 5 років тому +19

    I am an architect and I really love your videos! Good job keep it up :)

    • @odipanda5673
      @odipanda5673 5 років тому +1

      @Syd G I had structure lessons during my studies and I saw all of this but never illustrated like this .. I think I would have done better in my exams with illustrations of statics like this. This kind of video should be shown in university.

    • @blakeb4583
      @blakeb4583 5 років тому

      @Syd G I mean it's basic statics... I'm sure it'd be a waste of time to spend any amount of time on retaining walls if you already know how to calculate allowable and actual moments.

    • @MrSvenovitch
      @MrSvenovitch 5 років тому

      I am a beach bum, but this kind of video still releases dopamine and keeps me from thinking of the meaninlessness of life and suffering for a minute or two. Plus it's way cheaper than heroin.

  • @henrydo011
    @henrydo011 4 роки тому +1

    I love this explanation, great examples 👌

  • @roger72715
    @roger72715 5 років тому

    Short and sharp! THANKS

  • @christiangeiselmann
    @christiangeiselmann 5 років тому

    Very carefully made video. Thank you!

  • @johnkhanwayne6988
    @johnkhanwayne6988 5 років тому

    Simple and informative. Subscribed.

  • @bradonhoover3002
    @bradonhoover3002 5 років тому +5

    Have I really gotten through so much of the entertaining content on UA-cam that I'm now watching retaining wall videos just to pass the time? I guess so... huh

  • @josealfredolozano5151
    @josealfredolozano5151 3 роки тому

    THANKS GREAT VIDEO YOU TEACH US IN A SIMPLE AND PRACTICE WAY.

  • @adrianborinsky2989
    @adrianborinsky2989 5 років тому +263

    I'm not engineer but this was so damn obvious and logical

    • @zeta5155
      @zeta5155 5 років тому +46

      It pissed me off bc i felt like I was watching a vid for a 4 year old

    • @seriyooow310
      @seriyooow310 5 років тому +68

      If you think about it, a LOT of civil engineering principles are obvious through simple logic. For the math to really stuck in the mind, we had to fully grasp every aspect of this simple logic. You'll be surprised by how many huge and complicated structures are backed up with REALLY simple logic even for kids. Don't underestimate these explanations, because these can change a civil engineering student's semester.

    • @adrianborinsky2989
      @adrianborinsky2989 5 років тому +7

      @@seriyooow310 I completely get that, I just thought making a video about this and showing such a simple concept that I think anyone should understand immediately is useless. Especially since at the end they don't want to go further with the explanations of different walls because "we don't have time"?

    • @shun2608
      @shun2608 5 років тому +37

      r/iamverysmart

    • @52flyingbicycles
      @52flyingbicycles 5 років тому +5

      The best solution to a problem is usually the simplest one

  • @zell9058
    @zell9058 5 років тому +9

    This was the first video of yours I have watched. It was great 👍. The binge begins

    • @johnbonner922
      @johnbonner922 5 років тому

      As my MIL's family would say, "Oh mine too." Glad to have found this channel. :o)

    • @brianlogan4740
      @brianlogan4740 5 років тому

      Same I loved it! The kind of casual education in engineering I need!

  • @mightyoak11111
    @mightyoak11111 5 років тому +2

    This is the type of video that excites others to get into structural engineering. I know nothing about it but would have loved to learn it and practice it.

  • @balvariael8483
    @balvariael8483 3 роки тому

    This is some fine stuff right here, mate

  • @DirirMediaCentre
    @DirirMediaCentre 2 роки тому

    Great explanation of how the forces acting on a retaining wall work under 5 minutes.

  • @Misterobozo1
    @Misterobozo1 2 роки тому

    So fresh and nice when the algorithm suggests something like this. Thank you!

  • @amintadanielavelasquezmore909
    @amintadanielavelasquezmore909 2 роки тому

    Awesome video! I wish I had these videos during college

  • @wiggapoo1
    @wiggapoo1 5 років тому +1

    I mean this was the 1st video that caught my eye and now I'm dying at the end!🤣

  • @albirahmanyulianto3081
    @albirahmanyulianto3081 4 роки тому

    Thank you, great explanation!

  • @danelobe2524
    @danelobe2524 5 років тому

    Good information!
    Thanks !!

  • @coolboyz2012
    @coolboyz2012 3 роки тому

    Well explained. Thank you!

  • @mohammadfattal9303
    @mohammadfattal9303 5 років тому +2

    Liked, Subscribed and Commented... I was searching for a video that would help me visualize and understand retaining walls, I suppose a genie nearby was listening and granted me my wish. Amazing Video Keep it up !!

  • @bisanopait9790
    @bisanopait9790 5 років тому +8

    Thanks you. This is very helpful. Keep up the good work.

    • @marlonmedrano5472
      @marlonmedrano5472 5 років тому

      John Rex Alegria it’s thank you with no (s) on thanks you ........

  • @acerlmt
    @acerlmt 5 років тому +1

    It's very useful information for me!
    Thank you UA-cam!! -__-

  • @celtongerilla6595
    @celtongerilla6595 5 років тому +5

    Wow! Great explanation and interesting channel. Thanks! Subscribed 😉

  • @magosexploratoradeon6409
    @magosexploratoradeon6409 5 років тому +70

    OK first of all why am I here and why am I watching this at 5 in the morning

    • @GordieGii
      @GordieGii 5 років тому

      I have often asked myself the very same question, although as often as not, cute baby animals were involved.

    • @sverduijn1
      @sverduijn1 4 роки тому +2

      You never know when you you have to build a retaining wall. Better be prepared:p

    • @reeze7564
      @reeze7564 4 роки тому

      im here 2:05 in the morning

  • @OkThisllbeMyName
    @OkThisllbeMyName 3 роки тому

    this series is very useful. thanks

  • @aminoacido88
    @aminoacido88 3 роки тому

    That is so cool. It is the same principle with many bookend models.

  • @saumilshah3895
    @saumilshah3895 5 років тому

    Best practical video..👍

  • @shaliniverma479
    @shaliniverma479 4 роки тому

    Excellent video!!

  • @qianqianzhao7017
    @qianqianzhao7017 5 років тому +1

    Most useful resource I could find so far!

  • @drewcama5481
    @drewcama5481 3 роки тому

    Hey that was simple and cool! What about the best of both worlds, an inverted T retaining wall?

  • @jaredolson7543
    @jaredolson7543 3 роки тому

    A T footing would require more leverage to overturn and provide an increase in friction capabilities. Excellent point!

  • @marshalllhiepler
    @marshalllhiepler 5 років тому +1

    Pretty dam interesting.
    Thanks.

  • @mariamalrubaya5722
    @mariamalrubaya5722 4 роки тому

    Its very helpful.. thank you!!

  • @user-mn2vo1ib7c
    @user-mn2vo1ib7c 3 місяці тому

    What if there is no room for a heel because of the hill? and I need a wall about 3.5 to 4 meters high to get to the ground level. Any ideas? Thank you so much!

  • @sbonzama7013
    @sbonzama7013 2 роки тому +1

    Damn I wish schools were teaching like this!

  • @moaliaar2941
    @moaliaar2941 2 роки тому

    This is what i was looking for. Thanks sir

  • @manaraslespaul
    @manaraslespaul 5 років тому

    Excelent explenation!

  • @mrjoseph4745
    @mrjoseph4745 2 роки тому +1

    Yes, we have the time! And we will be discussing them here!!!

  • @rodrigoaranda7029
    @rodrigoaranda7029 4 роки тому

    Nice video to use an inverted wall you have to check if the soil pressures are under the allowable limits this type of retaining wall has problems with compression of soil failure.

  • @k283535
    @k283535 3 роки тому

    VERY INFORMATIVE AND CONCEPTUAL

  • @Odd_Krieger
    @Odd_Krieger 3 роки тому

    Certainly helps with my construction management subjects 🤣thank you UA-cam recommendation

  • @luvsahu3738
    @luvsahu3738 5 років тому

    Grt... grt grt.
    Loved it..

  • @serjz.9154
    @serjz.9154 5 років тому

    I dunno why youtube recommended me this vid, but I enjoyed it :)

  • @tanay_ahir
    @tanay_ahir 5 років тому

    Best u tube channel

  • @andiarrohnds5163
    @andiarrohnds5163 3 роки тому

    yes but how does the outward bend preform when partially buried? the models you display only show surface performance. i bet the outward bend would perform better in keeping the wall leveled even trough it technically may not bear a greater load

  • @TxarlesN
    @TxarlesN 3 роки тому

    Se puede incrementar la resistencia al deslizamiento de un muro añadiendo un dentellón en la base. Y es interesante señalar que parte del peso que deben soportar los muros de contención sirve también para darle estabilidad si se acomoda la geometría de forma adecuada.

  • @southpaw8168
    @southpaw8168 2 роки тому

    Why you guys stopped uploading content...it is so good and you have good success too with this UA-cam channel.

  • @ginomoujik8488
    @ginomoujik8488 Рік тому

    What about a T shaped wall? Will the horizontal bit be shorter than for an L to withhold the same pressure? Or a cross.. so the sum of three lower bits vs one of L?

  • @probonogoya4787
    @probonogoya4787 3 роки тому

    I support this channel. Please do engineering model on retaining wall with counterfort model.

  • @mohamedazarudheenabdulrahi597
    @mohamedazarudheenabdulrahi597 5 років тому

    Awesome work

  • @AlpGT98
    @AlpGT98 4 роки тому

    Thanks for making this video which is so useful

  • @user-ok2sj1zu5j
    @user-ok2sj1zu5j 3 роки тому

    Супер, дуже доступно і наглядно. Велика вдячніть. Підписавсь, буду спостерігати за вами.

  • @KharelConstructions
    @KharelConstructions 4 роки тому

    Can I use certain portion of the clips in my video describing retain walls in my native language?

  • @saipriyap5615
    @saipriyap5615 3 роки тому

    Does water pressure exert on retaining wall constructed along the river?

  • @dd-ow6pe
    @dd-ow6pe 3 роки тому

    brilliant video .. thanks

  • @Pvt.N00B
    @Pvt.N00B 5 років тому

    This video really is beautiful

  • @FJUWANA
    @FJUWANA 5 років тому +6

    interesting.... Dead man Wall also a good design for retain pressure.

    • @tysonthegringo
      @tysonthegringo 4 роки тому

      Geogrid mat is more easily incorporated between courses and material doesn't degrade

  • @Piginhatwoodcrafts
    @Piginhatwoodcrafts 5 років тому +1

    I'm convinced it's a major contribution to road safety

  • @jaromtoy7128
    @jaromtoy7128 3 роки тому

    (Timestamp: 2:30) My answer: I went with the "pointing in" wall (right) instead of the left wall at first. My reasoning was that the marble's weight would push down on the wood sticking inwards and leverage the wall to stick upright longer from the extra force.
    Edit: I was close- I used improper terminology and worded my response weird, but I had the general idea down. I also didn't realize that the downwards pressure would also increase friction! That's a key detail to miss. Close, but not exactly. 3/5.

  • @user-ff4ev3dp7z
    @user-ff4ev3dp7z 4 роки тому

    So creative explaination👍👍

  • @TripAMD
    @TripAMD 5 років тому

    Cool video liked and subbed👍

  • @DelfaTime
    @DelfaTime 5 років тому

    i knew it
    the right one
    nice one :3

  • @michaelteasdill6410
    @michaelteasdill6410 4 роки тому

    We are just scratching the surface here but great video. Engineering is fantastic

  • @jamesalanstephensmith7930
    @jamesalanstephensmith7930 3 роки тому

    Do you have one on roof slabs, depth of concrete and span?

  • @suicidaljell
    @suicidaljell 5 років тому +125

    So would an upside down T shape allow it to be steonger?

    • @silentwatcher1455
      @silentwatcher1455 5 років тому +5

      Suicidaljello yes

    • @bledgashi2141
      @bledgashi2141 5 років тому +6

      @@silentwatcher1455 Sometimes u dont have enought space to make T form of wall or u spend concrete no need.

    • @ericspda
      @ericspda 5 років тому +75

      It’s not difficult to make a retaining wall stronger. The trick is to have it support the load at the lowest cost.

    • @Burn269
      @Burn269 5 років тому +4

      It’s called a BUTTRESS.

    • @ChuckBeefOG
      @ChuckBeefOG 5 років тому +1

      It would look stupid having the T exposed, you would have to bury the horizontal section so it doesn’t look stupid.

  • @explosive2005
    @explosive2005 4 роки тому +1

    Prof:"We don't have time to discuss them here."
    Me: Now I most certainly do. 😷