EVERY Tense in German Explained! - Präsens, Perfekt, Präteritum, Plusquamperfekt, Futur 1, Futur 2
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- Опубліковано 7 чер 2024
- Ever wonder how many tenses there are in German? Well, there are 6 of them and in this video I give you a general overview of what they are, why the exist and how to form them.
Read more about the tenses in German on Herr Antrim's blog: www.germanwithantrim.com/ever...
Every Tense Playlist: • German Present Tense M...
Präsens Playlist: • German Present Tense M...
Perfekt Playlist: • das Perfekt mit haben ...
Präteritum Playlist: • Präteritum Explained -...
Plusquamperfekt Playlist: • Plusquamperfekt - 3 Mi...
Futur 1 Playlist: • German for Beginners #...
Futur 2 Playlist: • Future Perfect Tense -...
Timestamps
0:00 Intro
0:23 What are tenses?
0:56 Präsens
1:41 Perfekt
2:38 Futur 1
3:01 Futur 2
3:21 Präteritum
3:45 Plusquamperfekt
4:35 Example #1 in All Tenses
9:38 Example #2 in All Tenses
10:37 Example #3 in All Tenses
11:32 Example #4 in All Tenses
12:23 Example #5 in All Tenses
13:15 More About Each Tense
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Me, an italian dude with a terrible cold and sore throat, drained of any force, watching an english guy teaching german verbs at 4 am in the morning
Living the dream.
Bravissimo 🎉
Great stuff; so informative. I like your way of explanation, and your tone of voice is very unique. 👌
Well needed vlog!!! Thank u🎉
An ammazing style, outstanding, and easy to understand the tenses. Grateful for the lecture
Commendable
great video, you made the tenses very easy to understand, thanks and congratulations for your great work!
Your videos are great. Thank you!
Thanks for the video, it really helped.
very informative easy and beginner friendly, you have a sub, danke schön
I'm glad you enjoyed it. Let me know if you have any questions along the way.
Super Lektion. Danke 🙏
very helpful video. it will help my self study of learning German
Thank you very much Herr
Awesome video!! thanks!
Toll Gemacht!: Dankeschön Herr Antrim, es fällt mir schwer, Deutsch zu lernen
Deutsche Sprache, schwere Sprache... Aber du kannst es schaffen!
Thanks a Lot, i have Had all my question answered in thie Video. Again to words to perfectly thanks you
Thanks a lot 🥰 your explanation is very clear and concise. By the way your accent is unique👌
Thank you! 😃
Thanks and respect! 👍💐
excellent
Thank you! Btw, I was surprised to read that you learned german in high school. I almost thought you were a native speaker 😮😀
OMG... ich habe gedacht, dass er Muttersprachler auch war!
Thank God for you.
Das Futur 2 Indikativ Aktiv mit Modalverb wird mit dem Präsens des Hilfsverbs „werden“, dem Infinitiv von haben, dem Infinitiv des Vollverbs und dem Infinitiv des Modalverbs (=3x Infinitiv) gebildet.
Also: Das Kind wird nach Hause haben gehen müssen.
Dankeschön... Sehr ausführlicher Unterricht! I typed "The child WILL HAVE HAD to go home" into DeepL and it gave: "Das Kind wird nach Hause gehen müssen." okay, fair enough. (although... we don't need to throw a "haben" in there somewhere?) But then I see it gives (as an alternative construction): "Das Kind muss nach Hause gehen." 😲 Google translate also gives this translation. Are these 2 sentences interchangeable? Boah!! (I've been wanting to say that) And now I see that "gehen" can be merely implied when using "müssen" as in "Ich muss zurück" meaning "I have to go back." Help
"Das Kind wird nach Hause gehen müssen." is an expectation that the kid is obliged (müssen) to go home in the near future OR an announcement that the kid is obliged to go home. It hasn't happened yet, but has to happen (not will happen!) in the future. It's an expectation/announcement of fulfillment of an obligation in the future basically.
"Das Kind muss nach Hause gehen." is a statement like "The kid has to go home."
No, you cannot use them interchangeably.
The last example is , Das kind hatte nach hause gehen müssen. Is the sentence is right?
OR
Das kind hatte nach hause gegangen müssen .
First one :)
You mean the passive voice is included in these 6 tenses !
Yes and no. The tenses I mentioned in this video are used in the active voice (what most people use most of the time). The passive voice really only has 3 forms: present, future and past. You can learn a bit about these tenses in my 3 Minuten Deutsch series linked below.
Present: ua-cam.com/video/w6Sg_nhiIWM/v-deo.html
Past: ua-cam.com/video/vNllVT6rZsU/v-deo.html
Future: ua-cam.com/video/fCfwKM95ks0/v-deo.html
Dear Levi! I think that Präteritum, da preterite, n Futur 2, the future perfect tense are NOT used in the german language today.
All three tenses are used because they are vital to the language and in communication. Please refrain from saying stupid things.
Hallo Gruß aus südlich Guanajuato México 👍
Wenn du aus der Schule kommst, sind wir schon gegengen.
How to translate the second part of the sentence?
What is the use of "schon" here?
Could you tell how to use and translate time words like seit, schon.. into perfekt?
We were already gone when you left school.
"schon" in this instance translates to "already".
But Germans would rather say: Wir sind schon weg, wenn du aus der Schule kommst. -> We are already gone when you leave school.
🇧🇷💖🇩🇪
👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻
"Mein Bruder ist im Cafe gewesen" means "My brother has been to the café", not "my brother was being in the café." As you certainly know, the Perfekt tense in German is made with the auxiliary HABEN or SEIN, depending on the verb in question, but should always be understood and translated to English as the auxiliary HAVE.
English tenses express different ideas than German tenses. Saying you should translate the Perfekt tense to present perfect is telling that you have no idea about English and that you are German.
No, natives use the perfekt to mean the simple past every day. They very rarely use präteritum in day to day conversations. Remember this is a different language with a different set of rules and customs. Languages don't always translate directly into each other. Please watch 1:44
English is actually more precise than German. 😂
You make it too confusing.