Speech recognition ; capability that enables a program to process human speech into a written format

Speech recognition is an interdisciplinary subfield of computer science and computational linguistics that develops methodologies and technologies that enable the recognition and translation of spoken language into text by computers. It is also known as automatic speech recognition (ASR), computer speech recognition or speech to text (STT).
Speech recognition is a capability that enables a program to process human speech into a written format. It involves receiving speech through a device’s microphone, which is then checked by a speech recognition service against a list of grammar. When a word or phrase is successfully recognized, it is returned as a text string, and further actions can be initiated as a result.
In simple words, the speech recognition software works by breaking down the audio of a speech recording into individual sounds, analyzing each sound, using algorithms to find the most probable word fit in that language, and transcribing those sounds into text.
Speech recognition, interchangeably referred to as voice recognition, has transformed people’s interaction with our devices. Speech recognition is a technology that understands and acts on spoken commands. The remarkable innovation has facilitated many applications, propelling productivity in various industries such as healthcare, customer service, and telecommunications.
Speech Recognition and Voice Recognition are not the same though we often use them interchangeably. Voice recognition is recognizing the voice of the speaker, while speech recognition is recognizing the words said.
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