How do Russian Aircraft & Missiles Get Their Names? | Koala Explains: NATO Reporting Names

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  • Опубліковано 9 лют 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 608

  • @ArmorCast
    @ArmorCast  Рік тому +85

    As of today, the 9K333 Verba SAM system has officially been given the reporting name "SA-29 Gizmo"

    • @Snepcheese
      @Snepcheese Рік тому +7

      They really pulled out the contraption this time, didnt they.

    • @LocalBosnian-99
      @LocalBosnian-99 7 місяців тому +2

      Ah yes.. the SA-29 Thingamajig

  • @aaronho1914
    @aaronho1914 Рік тому +339

    I never realized that there was an actual reason behind the name chosen by NATO for the USSR's planes. I had always laughed at the funny names but this was quite informative!

    • @Bandog23
      @Bandog23 Рік тому +17

      F4got jet and missile system

    • @Tomteeejay
      @Tomteeejay Рік тому +5

      NATO as an organisation has nothing to do with issuing the names. NATO is simply on the distribution list. It was the 5 Eyes intelligence community of UK/US/Canada/Australia and New Zealand that designates then Soviet and later Russian/Chinese systems.

    • @blackstone777
      @blackstone777 Рік тому

      "I've got two Faggots on my tail!" 😂

    • @IVRPCERLC
      @IVRPCERLC Рік тому +1

      ​@@Bandog23and An 22

  • @khoipham8303
    @khoipham8303 Рік тому +227

    You just can’t deny that Havoc is the coolest name for an attack helicopter, like ever.

    • @CharliMorganMusic
      @CharliMorganMusic Рік тому +4

      One is the Hokum and one is the Havoc and I can't remember which

    • @Pre-flightChekist
      @Pre-flightChekist Рік тому +19

      ​@@CharliMorganMusicHokum is for Kamov's Ka-50 and -52, Havoc is Mil Mi-28

    • @cade8986
      @cade8986 Рік тому +4

      Lynx is pretty sick

    • @craftpaint1644
      @craftpaint1644 Рік тому +8

      "Frog Foot" sounds like a nimble stomper.

    • @realrichardyoutube
      @realrichardyoutube Рік тому +3

      A-20 Ww2 Attack fighter

  • @catfish552
    @catfish552 Рік тому +232

    Another reason not to rely on the original designations, aside from them not conveying as much information, would be that you might not even know it - especially back in Cold War times. E.g. a new aircraft or variant shows up in photos or does flybys at a Soviet parade or something: You can tell it's a Tu-22 variant, but you have no clue what the Soviets are calling it, and you don't know yet what it can do. Well, let's call it a Blinder-B for now so we know what aircraft we're talking about, and fill in the rest later.
    That probably also accounts for a couple cases where the NATO names are very similar and the original designations very different, and vice versa.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +14

      Very good point, one I should have made in the video. It’s also likely responsible for the Su-24 being named as if it were a fighter, because initially with very little to go on, NATO assumed it was, and just never changed it after the fact.
      Thanks for bringing that up 👍

    • @yfelwulf
      @yfelwulf Рік тому

      Totally incorrect Russia until recently never allocated names they considered it Childish. Because idiots in NATO grant them Russia gives the Equipment a Number that NATO automatically changes for no reason Russia does not suddenly rename the F16 the Z12 Wiggler it confuses the west more than Russia.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +7

      @@yfelwulfNot true - the USSR and later Russia allocated names to various aircraft over the years, such as the Su-25 Grach, M-4 Molot, A-40 Albatros, An-22 Antei, Ka-50 Black Shark, Ka-52 Alligator, etcetera. These are all officially designated names.
      Then there are also the unofficial names - Krokodil for the Mi-24, Balalaika for the MiG-21 etc.

    • @worldoftancraft
      @worldoftancraft Рік тому

      ​@@ArmorCastgrač, aljbatros, čôrnaâ akula - not "blæk shark", balalajka.

  • @rogerhinman5427
    @rogerhinman5427 Рік тому +77

    "Shipwreck" is an epic name for an anti-ship missile.

    • @Phantom-bh5ru
      @Phantom-bh5ru Рік тому +13

      lol China got a anti ship missile called “eagle strike” as in to strike the eagle. Any guesses who the eagle is? Lol

    • @Chironex_Fleckeri
      @Chironex_Fleckeri 7 місяців тому +1

      ​@@Phantom-bh5ruI see your point but it actually does refer to the way eagles soar above the water before diving onto their prey. China has eagles. It's a solid name for a sea skimming ASM

  • @Android_ELITE
    @Android_ELITE Рік тому +1006

    I give you permission to say the MiG-15's reporting name next time

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +371

      Unfortunately I doubt the algorithm would! 😂

    • @Android_ELITE
      @Android_ELITE Рік тому +107

      @@ArmorCast understandable, have a wonderful day

    • @Its-Just-Zip
      @Its-Just-Zip Рік тому +47

      ​@@ArmorCastI'm on speaking terms with the algorithm and I'm fairly certain it would, but just not the first parts of the video.
      Then again speaking terms of the algorithm may not be good enough to get a proper ruling on this

    • @Zacharoni4085
      @Zacharoni4085 Рік тому +11

      What is it ?

    • @민원기-m6h
      @민원기-m6h Рік тому

      ​@@Zacharoni4085faxot

  • @d3viLang3LFall3n
    @d3viLang3LFall3n Рік тому +106

    As a diehard Kojima fanboy, the NATO reporting name of "Hind" for the Mi-24 Helicopters will always be top dog in my mind.

    • @richardcaves3601
      @richardcaves3601 Рік тому +4

      When I first heard that name, I thought it was pretty inappropriate, I mean, Hind is a female deer.

    • @DjDolHaus86
      @DjDolHaus86 Рік тому +2

      It's a little bit bigger than a Hip

    • @worldoftancraft
      @worldoftancraft Рік тому

      ​@@richardcaves3601 krokodíl eto nê "lanj", varvary.

  • @azimuth9627
    @azimuth9627 Рік тому +64

    Yep, there is some unofficial nicknames for some of the military vehicles. For example Mi-24 in Russia has a nickname “crocodile”. Ka-52 is “alligator”. Tu-160 has unofficial nickname “white swan”.
    Great video btw 👍

    • @HorizonSniper__
      @HorizonSniper__ 7 місяців тому +1

      Su-25 is "Rook"
      Ka-50 is "Black Shark"
      Su-34 is somerimes called the "Duckling"

  • @ODST_Parker
    @ODST_Parker Рік тому +51

    I feel like the naming method is pretty easy to underatand. F for fighter, B for bomber, etc. Especially for us, since the US uses the same letters. I put two and two together when I was a kid playing old Novalogic flight sims. Didn't know about the M designations though.
    Learned helicopter reporting names like Hind, Havoc, and Hokum from Comanche 4 back in the day. Also SAM designations like Gainful, Gecko, and Grisom.
    Best part about this is the names themselves though. From Fishbed to Mittens, from Fulcrum to Havoc, I love how they can either be a badass name which has become the most well known, or a joke with a funny story behind it.

    • @PrintScreen.
      @PrintScreen. Рік тому +3

      I used to play NovaLogic's F-16 game as a kid, i found it on a CD with a bunch of other games at home, such a shame the company went bankrupt and got absorbed by THQ Nordic

    • @ODST_Parker
      @ODST_Parker Рік тому +1

      @@PrintScreen. Got all their games on Steam now, plus my old CDs, so at least there's that.
      There's a new "Delta Force" game coming out now, but it looks absolutely nothing like the old ones. It's just another generic modern shooter. Such a shame.

    • @thecraigster8888
      @thecraigster8888 Рік тому +2

      M stands for miscellaneous. Usually given to unique utility aircraft or trainer versions of mostly fighters.

    • @IVRPCERLC
      @IVRPCERLC Рік тому

      ​@thecraigster8888 nope it stands for multi-role

    • @Helperbot-2000
      @Helperbot-2000 7 місяців тому +1

      f 117 tho lol

  • @mistere8055
    @mistere8055 Рік тому +49

    The naming scheme for Radars is often based on the appearance (would make satellite identification easier). Square Pair is literally two square-shaped antennas. Tombstone is shaped like a tombstone. Many like Big Bird don't seem to follow this, but they could also be named after other characteristics (like in ESM intercepts, the waveforms etc).

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +5

      Some are pretty obvious where they came from (though for the longest time I thought it was Square Pear… like the fruit, and somehow that still made perfect sense to me! 😂)
      But ‘Scrum Half’? ‘Low Blow’? ‘Straight Flush’? The majority of them are pretty random, while only a few can really be said to LOOK LIKE the name given to them, much the same as with the aircraft and helicopters (‘Horse’, ‘Fullback’, ‘Maxdome’, etc.)

    • @casualguy634
      @casualguy634 Рік тому +5

      ​​@@ArmorCast I think I know why the Kub's 1S91 "Straight Flush" was named as such, when the radar is retracted for transportation, the large circular base below the search radar lowers down seamlessly into the chassis, in other words, it *_flushes down,_* so I suppose that's why it's named the Straight Flush

    • @filanfyretracker
      @filanfyretracker Рік тому +1

      Big Bird is probably because that arm that holds whatever you call the RF collector thing on a radar or satellite dish, the long arm looks kinda like a big beak.

  • @bluemountain4181
    @bluemountain4181 Рік тому +67

    Looking forward to the Su-75 'Femboy' designation becoming official!

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +19

      We can only hope

    • @MoskusMoskiferus1611
      @MoskusMoskiferus1611 Рік тому +1

      They won't do it

    • @mastersafari5349
      @mastersafari5349 7 місяців тому

      These sort of names may cause some embarrassing situations.
      Imagine being struck by a Femboy 😏

    • @HorizonSniper__
      @HorizonSniper__ 7 місяців тому +1

      As a Russian, same. God, that thing looks stupid.

    • @RedExia
      @RedExia 5 місяців тому

      Would suit more to the LGBT-friendly West :)

  • @Tigershark_3082
    @Tigershark_3082 Рік тому +63

    This series is genuinely extremely helpful
    Can't wait to see any other videos you have planned for this series

    • @RazorsharpLT
      @RazorsharpLT Рік тому +1

      Even the Russians aviators use these names sometimes lmao
      Because they just "sound cool".

  • @dlkjAENFadlkfj
    @dlkjAENFadlkfj Рік тому +84

    I really enjoyed your Air Combat Terminology video, and I am honestly glad to see some sort of follow up with the NATO names for enemy aircraft! Loads of information, but to what a simpleton civvie like myself can tell, its easy to understand and get through!

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +7

      Haha thanks lad, glad you enjoyed! 👍😄

  • @glassfullofmilk
    @glassfullofmilk Рік тому +80

    Having the AI in the back of the F14 in DCS call out the Mig15 hits something different in a Merge.

    • @MegaTron7568
      @MegaTron7568 Рік тому +4

      hits different

    • @destruct0503
      @destruct0503 Рік тому +6

      Ah milnerds, never change

    • @Сталкер-ь2х
      @Сталкер-ь2х Рік тому +6

      Jester is your bro
      Gotta use his voicelines using soundpad when rioing, just for the fun of it

    • @Doomsday499
      @Doomsday499 Рік тому

      Jester: "That's a, fagot! *laughs hysterically*"

    • @quan-uo5ws
      @quan-uo5ws Рік тому

      What kind of museum squadron are you fighting lol

  • @VikingTeddy
    @VikingTeddy Рік тому +29

    I've missed Koala explains :). I hope to see more at some point. Military jargon and culture can sometimes be so esoteric, even for a milhis buff.

  • @Sreven199
    @Sreven199 Рік тому +70

    It's odd to me that the US has dedicated codes for Attacker Aircraft (A-10 Warthog, A-6 Intruder, F/A-18 Hornet), but decided not to give Russian/Chinese attackers names that start with A.
    I wonder why that is...
    *Edit* And you beat me to it.13:00. Made my comment too early it seems lol

    • @filipstraka8964
      @filipstraka8964 Рік тому +15

      Also names starting with A are used for missiles (Alamo, Archer, etc.)

    • @RussãoDaBala
      @RussãoDaBala Рік тому +8

      Actually russian Attack aircrafts and american ones are built with different purposes, only the Su-25 are Purelly Ground Attacker, but other Attackers are Hybrid with Fighters like the Su-17 and its export version the Su-22, that are Fighters and Attackers that called Fitter, american attackers are used as Purelly attackers or missile plataform but unable to Fight like a fighter, some of them can but not built for that

    • @misham1213
      @misham1213 Рік тому +6

      @@RussãoDaBala It's an even bigger mess than you think, you got the Frogfoot (Su-25), a slow ground attacker, the Fitter (Su-17/20/22), a fast fighter-bomber intended for close and deep air support and nuclear weapon delivery, and the Fencer (Su-24), which is a tactical bomber akin to F-111 and Tornado IDS, all sharing the F designations.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +12

      ​@@RussãoDaBala With Fitter I assume it's also because the initial variant, the Su-7A, was built as a fighter and interceptor, and it only evolved into the ground attack role with the Su-7B and later Su-17, because of Su-7A's poor performance. Though why NATO did not take this opportunity to separate out dedicated strike fighter/attacker aircraft with their own designation scheme, I don't know. Seems a missed opportunity.
      There's also the Il-10 and Il-40P which were designated as BOMBERS ("Beast" and "Brawny") despite being attack aircraft, and actually being equipped with offensive cannons like a fighter... while as Misham just mentioned there's also the Su-24 which is denoted like a FIGHTER rather than a bomber when it's effectively a tactical bomber, comparable to the F-111. The inconsistency is infuriating! 😂

  • @noahversusacat9855
    @noahversusacat9855 Рік тому +47

    In the Halo Universe a lot of the names for covenant vehicles and ships were given by the UNSC as like with NATO not knowing or learning the russian designations so did the UNSC

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +15

      Are Banshee and Wraith not Covenant-given names? If so that’s awesome!

    • @skyrimn00b98
      @skyrimn00b98 Рік тому +3

      ​@ArmorCast the covies use a type designation similar to japan.

    • @scott-gaming.8834
      @scott-gaming.8834 Рік тому +1

      @@ArmorCast They use pattern names, like this, while humans designate it with Type, like the Type-25 Plasma pistol and rifle, while the covenant calls it the Okarda'phaa-pattern plasma rifle, the numeral designation depends on the year it was first encountered by humanity, for example, the T-25 was encountered in 2525.

    • @noahversusacat9855
      @noahversusacat9855 Рік тому +1

      @@ArmorCast As far as I know with my casual levels of knowledge in Halo lore, basically all of the names of those covenant vehicles are more or less human designations

  • @mikedrop4421
    @mikedrop4421 Рік тому +14

    Funny how the F/A18 Growler is the NATO name for the anti-electronic/SEAD plane designed to hunt SAMS like the S400 "Growler". I never put two and two together before watching this video. This was super informative. While the F names for fighters and B names for bombers and such is pretty obvious the other facts like single syllable names for props and two syllables for jets is something I'd never have picked up myself. Well done good sir.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +3

      Cheers lad! Glad you enjoyed. That point about props’ vs jets’ names is actually the point that convinced me to make the video in the first place, though it was also a good chance to go into missile/radar names and some other background info too

  • @lukeskywalket2894
    @lukeskywalket2894 Рік тому +68

    While I do like how cool the name ‘Felon’ sounds, I really wish the Su-57 was called the ‘Flapjack’

    • @nathanthanatos3743
      @nathanthanatos3743 Рік тому

      On some corners of the internet, it's called the 'femboy'. Desperate for attention online, exceedingly rare IRL.

    • @ChevroNine
      @ChevroNine Рік тому +13

      Su-57 Flappybird

    • @armablign
      @armablign Рік тому +1

      Alot of people ive seen, want the Su-57 to be called 'Femboy'

    • @richardcaves3601
      @richardcaves3601 Рік тому +1

      Possibly Flopjack

    • @Techno_Idioto
      @Techno_Idioto Рік тому +18

      SU-57 'Femboy'
      I prefer SU-57 'Fodder' or SU-57 'Fraud'.

  • @oh_dasdehguy
    @oh_dasdehguy Рік тому +3

    Hands down the best dive into this topic I've found. Thank you.

  • @cheesyfromindonesia9969
    @cheesyfromindonesia9969 Рік тому +7

    I got an opportunity to go to my local armed forces museum in my country, man they got the Su-7 'Fitter' and the Mi-4 'Hound' it was pretty cool but back then I didnt know the NATO reporting names for these 2 aircrafts but now I can identify them much easier, so thanks for the video

  • @AntPictures
    @AntPictures Рік тому +2

    That completely transformed my understanding of these things! Amazing video thank you!

  • @OtterMusician
    @OtterMusician Рік тому +1

    I missed the last two videos, I didn’t realize you were back! I’m glad to see you in my feed again, I missed your content.

  • @MrHarbot
    @MrHarbot Рік тому +8

    After playing flight sims for over 30 years, I feel stupid that I have never recognized that F names are for fighters, B for bombers, and H for Helicopters. :D

    • @fonesrphunny7242
      @fonesrphunny7242 Рік тому +1

      Same here. I randomly noticed the naming convention a couple of years ago.

  • @operaatio5117
    @operaatio5117 Рік тому +10

    Russia: *Names a submarine class to "I love nato

    • @PrograError
      @PrograError Рік тому

      *some day*
      [ Russian government decided to give a love hug ]

  • @matthewlesich2840
    @matthewlesich2840 Рік тому +4

    My favourite is the Backfire for the Tu-22M. It's a name that conveys info about its supersonic capabilities

  • @cascadianrangers728
    @cascadianrangers728 Рік тому +10

    What I love about soviet systems is their value of preformance over safety.
    You ask a peice of Soviet kit to do something, it will do it, even if it will fail catastrophically and maim you in the process.
    You push the throttle all the way forward, there's no sissy interlock to keep the jets engines from exploding, just POWER!

    • @PrograError
      @PrograError Рік тому +1

      well... they don't have much of a silicon industry... western plane are too overtly reliant on silicon...

    • @cascadianrangers728
      @cascadianrangers728 Рік тому +2

      @@PrograError nyet silicone, Comrade. Workers have no need soft, decadent western silicone, not when the Glorious Soviet Union has given you bakelite to use instead! It will be here in 16 weeks

    • @dannyzero692
      @dannyzero692 Місяць тому

      @@PrograErrorturns out that reliant on expensive, hard to produce material did saved a lot of people’s lives.

  • @Phantom-bh5ru
    @Phantom-bh5ru Рік тому +8

    Some cool names I hope get used
    Fighters:
    “Frenzy”
    “Fallout”
    “Firebrand”
    “Fable”
    “Fractal”
    “Fault line”
    “Fox fire”
    “Fervent”
    “Fissure”
    “Fracture”
    “Fafnir”
    Bombers:
    “Brimstone”
    “Basilisk”
    “Bedrock”
    “Bastion”
    “Balaur”
    “Banshee”
    Helicopter:
    “Hellhound”
    “Haven”
    “Harp”
    “Hive”
    “Hammer”
    “Harpy”
    “Harbinger”
    “Hades”
    “Hyrax”
    “Hydra”

    • @elchjol2777
      @elchjol2777 Рік тому +2

      Pair of Fractures Bull 10, Bearing 170 Hot, Angels 20
      Probably put those in the wrong order

  • @AirForceBuilder
    @AirForceBuilder Рік тому +2

    I really liked liked your video, but as a US Air Force vet I wanted to add a couple things here;
    first, as weird...and petty as it is, as per AFI 16-401/AR 70-50/NAVAIRINST 1300.16 the C in US aircraft designations actually stands for Transport, not Cargo. I know...dumb. But there are USAF tests where you have to get that right!
    We don't use NATO reporting names on the radio in any tactical scenario. We assign a theater code word, that sometimes can change with the weekly COMM plan to represent each aircraft in the EOB. NATO reporting names are used in training & education, Intelligence neighborhoods, and briefings. Even in training sorties we use brevity codes picked by the Flight Lead for each Red Air platform. The same with air defense systems. The only difference is with defensive COMM, we will reference the NATO numeric designation only "Defending 11", or "Threat west 10, 6". Otherwise though everything is referenced by the daily or weekly code word IAW the COMM plan. NATO reporting names are more administrative than tactical.
    And the AA-12 is NOT at ALL an equivalent to the AIM-120. I laughed at that. The Amramski wishes it could perform like an AMRAAM...

  • @1czssk
    @1czssk Рік тому +1

    I wonder, how often English speakers says bureau's name before a model's name. We rarely sya it. For example, we don't say Mil' Mi-8, we say just Mi-8. More over, in aviation we not always say short name of bureau, e.g. "154 has just landed".
    When I worked with Mi-8 helicopters we often say only the name of modification: T, MT, MTV-5, AMTSh.
    But we often call An-124 as Ruslan, An-225 as Mriya. We also often say the names of american aircrafts: Osprey, Chinook, Phantom, Raptor, Apache, but not always.

  • @adisura9904
    @adisura9904 Рік тому +4

    AC you should do videos on different air forces. Their history, operations and current and past assets/platforms.
    Always a fun video, cheers from India

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      That's an interesting idea, but I imagine it'd be pretty difficult to put together! I'll see what I can do

    • @adisura9904
      @adisura9904 Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast haha yeah, you can always split it into parts to make it easier or start with smaller video with multiple nations and then eventually moving into longer videos about more prominent air forces, say top10 of them

  • @DaveNarn
    @DaveNarn Рік тому +6

    Pilots refer to the SU 27 as ‘Flanker with a Wanker’
    The Fansong RADAR got it’s name by how it operates when detected. It sweeps side to side like a fan and chirps like bird on each cycle.

  • @MutheiM_Marz
    @MutheiM_Marz Рік тому +3

    There also an A prefix for Attack Aircraft or CAS like A-1 Skyraider, A-10, AC-130 which is a cargo in CAS role or F/A 18 which do both a fighter and ground pounder, AH-64 which have a helicopter and ground attack prefix. But SU-25 is an ground attack aircraft yet it have a name in F instead of A.

  • @phineascampbell3103
    @phineascampbell3103 7 місяців тому

    16:04 omg look at it go!!
    That ship can seriously hustle sideways! It must have major bow thrusters on that puppy!

  • @brokenursa9986
    @brokenursa9986 Рік тому +5

    For a sci-fi world I created, most modern aerospace companies still exist, but the designation system used by the unified world government has been made into a combination US and Russian systems, with both a letter designating role and a second designating manufacturing company/bureau. Mikoyan produces a fighter called the FG-07 (F for fighter, G for Mikoyan (M belongs to Mitsubishi)). Common names aren’t required, but I have Mikoyan decide to give one anyway, but following the old NATO system just because they can, so they dub their FG-07 the Falchion.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      Very cool! Always good to see sci-fi worlds stray AWAY from that standard cliche of "just do what the US does now but futuristic n shit". What about tanks, how are they designated?

    • @brokenursa9986
      @brokenursa9986 Рік тому +1

      @@ArmorCast Still working on that, but working concept is to just have a 2 or 3-letter designation for role, like MBT for main battle tank or IFV for infantry fighting vehicle. It’s incredibly basic and generic, and I have the fullest intention of changing it to something better.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      @@brokenursa9986 You wouldn't happen to watch the channel Templin Institute would you? If not, they've got some great videos that might help with a bit of inspiration... if not then they're just damn good fun to watch! 👍😄

    • @brokenursa9986
      @brokenursa9986 Рік тому +1

      @@ArmorCast I do. They’ve been a great help with nomenclatures for my vehicles. I’ve just been focusing more attention on the space side of things than on the planetside stuff.

    • @annasolovyeva1013
      @annasolovyeva1013 Рік тому

      ​@@brokenursa9986 for Russians - Russians often would use humour when giving weapons names, the more awkward it sounds, the better.
      Also, artillery is flowers. Maybe your tanks is something else?

  • @weekendjail1417
    @weekendjail1417 Рік тому +26

    Femboi would be the ultimate reporting name for whatever Russian/Chinorz fighter.

  • @WithTwoFlakes
    @WithTwoFlakes Рік тому +2

    Whilst I already knew much of the info in this video, I had never before picked up on the "one syllable for props", "two syllables for jets". So as they say on South Park - "I learned something today..." 🙂

  • @Contentrist
    @Contentrist Рік тому +3

    Last I checked FENCER does not carry AA missiles. At least not to my knowledge but it does have a gun. What I've heard is a NATO officer thought it was a fighter when it was first unveiled during a flyover at the red square. And later they just didn't bother or see the need to correct it.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +3

      Fencer does carry R-60s and R-73s for self defence, up to four of them

    • @Contentrist
      @Contentrist Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast I stand corrected.
      Went through some old learning resources and saw the reason I thought they didn't carry AA missiles but can't reference those documents because that might get classified under the same category as "War Thunder forum leaks" by local officials.

    • @Tomteeejay
      @Tomteeejay Рік тому +1

      F covers Fighter and Fighter bomber/ground attack aircraft. That is why the likes of Su-25 Frogfoot, Su-24 Fencer, Su-34 Fullback, etc. Also NATO as an organisation doesn't issue the codenames for any Russian/Chinese aircraft. NATO is simply on the distribution list. The AFIC (Air ForceInteroperability Council). It has gone through a number of names over the years issue the reporting names for Russian/Chinese aircraft. This is made up of 5 Eyes intelligence community UK/US/CANADA/NEW ZEALAND. Note that neither Australia or New Zealand are NATO members. NATO is simply on the distribution list as the majority of 5 Eyes are NATO members. Other 5 Eyes working groups allocated and issue the reporting names for Russian/Chinese missiles, radars, etc. NATO doesn't designate anything.

  • @bycoxtax8562
    @bycoxtax8562 Рік тому +17

    I love how we tried to give them derogatory names but ended up as badass, don't tell me that fulcrum, fullback, frogger, fencer, flanker or frogfoot aren't cool af. Meanwhile in nato we have mid names like hornet (fucking insect), fighting falcon (viper is way better imo), grippen (im convinced it means grippy in a nordic language), Eurofighter (where could it be from?), harrier (are you carrying a harry inside?), eagle and Hercules are the redeeming ones. We have 2005 xbox live names lmao

    • @lonemarkkingoftypos3722
      @lonemarkkingoftypos3722 Рік тому +2

      Well, the Japanese F-2A atleast retained the original Viper name, it probly a license built F-16 (with key dofferences) by Mitsubishi, also gave it the name Zero (in remembrance of the Type 0/A6M fighter), so it was well known as Viper Zero?

    • @Regolith86
      @Regolith86 Рік тому +6

      A harrier is a type of hawk. Also, I can tell you've never pissed off a nest of hornets...

    • @rbgerald2469
      @rbgerald2469 Рік тому +9

      Gripen is Swedish for Griffin. It is the animal on the coat of arms of Östergötland, the province where Saab AB is headquartered (Linköping, Sweden)
      Other Europeans go for the Storm theme however.
      Panavia Tornado, Eurofighter Typhoon, Dassault Rafalé, and the BAE Tempest come to mind. (Rafalé means "Squall" or gust of wind in French)

    • @jeramysteve3394
      @jeramysteve3394 Рік тому +4

      Ignores f 22 raptor, f35 lightning 2, xb 70 valkirye, and my personal favorite the B 58 hustler

    • @bycoxtax8562
      @bycoxtax8562 Рік тому +2

      @@jeramysteve3394 as i said, all xbox live names, my favorite is aardvark because it sounds cool and not a like a kid trying to think of a cool name, raptor and lightning II are mid, the coolest ones imo are hercules, orion, aardvark, black bird, eagle and buff, everything else sounds corny

  • @pyronuke4768
    @pyronuke4768 Рік тому +1

    My favorite is Foxglove, a type of poisonous flower, that was being considered for the MiG 1.42 (not to be confused with the very similar MiG 1.44 Flatpack technology demonstrator).

  • @Wolfpack345
    @Wolfpack345 Рік тому

    Awesome video!

  • @josephrosenbaum3343
    @josephrosenbaum3343 Рік тому +24

    The interesting but confusing case with the S-300 series is the systems themselves have nato designations but NOT the individual interceptors. Which can vary wildly in capabilities depending on the variant like 5V55K and 5V55R being a Command guided and Semi Active (or TVM depending on the source) missile respectively
    But then it gets even more confusing with the S-300V series which is a more ABM focused S-300 variation. That has 2 different SA-12 Designations for the SA-12A (for the 9M83 air defense interceptor) and the SA-12B (for the 9M82 Ballistic Missile interceptor). The S-300V can dual hat both of these interceptors in a single battery with the normal air search and high altitude air search radars while the tracking and illumination radar's being self contained on each launcher vehicle (TELAR).
    Needless to say i fucking hate NATO's confusing and needlessly long missile designations and i will always use GRAU index.

  • @grejsancoprative
    @grejsancoprative Рік тому +3

    Speaking of funny names for aircraft; a undermentioned but important aircraft, the Saab 29, which were dubbed "the flying barrel".

  • @SuiLagadema
    @SuiLagadema Рік тому +8

    The soviets (and later russian) planes didn't have official designations, but they did have nicknames within the military. A common example would be the MI-24 "Krokodil" or "Galina". Just a little piece of extra knowledge to the video. Other examples of nicknames would be the F-16 "Fighting Falcon" but every pilot just calls it "Viper".

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +3

      There was also Balalaika for the MiG-21, named for the musical instrument which had a similar shape

    • @dmitry_7889
      @dmitry_7889 Рік тому +1

      If I recall correctly, back in the soviet days the Tu-22 received a bunch of quite unflattering names from both pilots and ground crews alike, due to it being accident-prone which in turn led to quite a few casualties. One of those names being "Maneater".

    • @Pathenic
      @Pathenic Рік тому +1

      Also some of our planes are nicknamed after designations given by NATO. I mean, we really liked the "fencer" nickname for su-24, "bear" for tu-95 and "backfire" for tu-22m3. They just sound cool, ngl.

    • @Pathenic
      @Pathenic Рік тому

      ​@@ArmorCastand su-34 is called "duckling", ka-27 - "bee", mi-28 "Mickey mouse. Funnily enough the mi-8 modification for radio electrical warfare is called "Axe" because of the abbreviation sounding like this word

    • @Attaxalotl
      @Attaxalotl Рік тому

      @@dmitry_7889 Errorplane

  • @HW.0029
    @HW.0029 Рік тому +2

    Flanker, Havoc, Blackjack are absolute chad names. Shipwreck and Satan are very befitting as well.

  • @Armageddon_71
    @Armageddon_71 Рік тому +2

    Man, the Mig15 cant catch a break. Neither fighter or trainer XD

  • @junior77254
    @junior77254 Рік тому

    Heeey u re back!!

  • @Riceball01
    @Riceball01 Рік тому +10

    Just as an FYI, the NATO reporting name for the MiG-15 (Fagot) isn't a bad word. Fagot simply means a piece of firewood, which is where the British slang for cigarette comes from. That bad word you're thinking of has 2 Gs, although I'm not sure that UA-cam's algorithm, or idiot humans, would know the difference,

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +5

      Problem is you can’t HEAR the difference

    • @PrograError
      @PrograError Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast maybe you could have pronounced it as "fucked-got" ?? sound far enough??

    • @artemefimov8215
      @artemefimov8215 7 місяців тому

      ​@@ArmorCastno you see, it's pronounced fa-gót
      while the slur is phág-got

  • @Omegasupreme1078
    @Omegasupreme1078 Рік тому +2

    Frogfoot B got an F-name because as far as NATO knew at the time, it was a more fully combat-capable aircraft than some of the other training aircraft that got M names.

  • @LegacyUser
    @LegacyUser Рік тому

    Great video. SS-N-19 Shipwreck just sounds awesome.

  • @billotto602
    @billotto602 Рік тому

    Love your videos ! Thanks !

  • @lovegod1steverythingelse2n47

    3:25 Those trucks man😂

  • @trololo_zhirnota
    @trololo_zhirnota Рік тому

    U are ALIVE! YEAH!
    Also i think Femboy(a proposed by Lazerpig) is much better name than Fellon.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      Haha! Check the channel mate, you must've missed the last two vids!

    • @trololo_zhirnota
      @trololo_zhirnota Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast i have indeed. damn youtube!

  • @aldorea4616
    @aldorea4616 Рік тому +3

    The Russians sometimes name their systems, for instance their Rocket artillery troops are all named after storms
    For instance the TOS 1 flamethrower (thermobaric) being called the Tornado
    The BM 27 ‘Uragan’ or Hurricane
    The BM-30 ‘Smerch’ which means Whirlwind.
    Don’t think it’s a hard and fast rule but definitely seems to be their convention

    • @PrograError
      @PrograError Рік тому +2

      i think those are all Russian designated not soviet original

    • @fleshtearer9454
      @fleshtearer9454 Рік тому

      TOS-1 have unofficial name as Buratino(pinocchio)
      TOS-1A - Solntsepyok
      TOS-2 - Tosochka
      Also if we talks about artillery:
      BM-21 - Grad(hailstorm)
      2S3 - Akatsiya(acacia)
      2S7 - Pion
      2S4 - Tyulpan(tulip)
      T-90M - Vladimir
      Su-34 - Utyonok(duckling)

  • @ualu704
    @ualu704 Рік тому +2

    Suckhoi should have a fighter called the "Fig". It's naval version would be the "Fig Newton".

  • @prfwrx2497
    @prfwrx2497 Рік тому +2

    23:04 Su-75 Femboy. Make it happen, NATO.

  • @angryburg
    @angryburg Рік тому +1

    I think it worth mentioning that theres a way to tell the role of soviet/russian aircraft based on their name
    Fighters and interceptors usually are designated with odd numbers (except Su-30, probably because it was based on trainer)
    Ground attack and cargo aircraft with even numbers (except those made by sukhoi)

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      Tu-28 and Yak-28P (interceptors) also break this rule, as does the MiG-27 (ground attacker). It’s a CONVENTION, but it’s not consistent or reliable enough to count on (kinda like the convention of US helicopters being named for Native American/Indian tribes… it applies often but not always).

  • @DeaFenZiV
    @DeaFenZiV Рік тому +2

    Can you do a follow up video on NATO names for missiles and radars and their naming conventions?

  • @roundbrick4890
    @roundbrick4890 Рік тому +2

    Petition to make the SU-75’s reporting make ‘Femboy’

  • @mr.abrams8112
    @mr.abrams8112 Рік тому +5

    F16C rn is a monster in war thunder. It feels so fucking nice.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +3

      Haven’t bothered grinding it yet, but I am keen on trying out the AIM-9M

    • @mr.abrams8112
      @mr.abrams8112 Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast Its nice, especially in ground rb, but in air it isnt something to rely on. Though it really needs a new sparrow. Like MH or P.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +2

      @@mr.abrams8112F-16C-50 never carried sparrows at all, in fact it never could. It’ll likely get AIM-120As or Bs to replace the Sparrows completely when the Su-27 arrives

    • @mr.abrams8112
      @mr.abrams8112 Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast Ik it never carried sparrows, but a lot of stuff didn't use what it does or doesn't exist. Aim120 a would be fine rn. The B, not so much but would require R77, cause Su 27 with 6 ER's and 4 R73's isnt gonna be busted.

  • @diminios
    @diminios Рік тому +3

    Blinder - begins with B, so bomber. More than one syllable, so it's a jet bomber.

  • @shaider1982
    @shaider1982 Рік тому +2

    I think the MiG21 trainer might be named for the Mongol brand of pencil. That fighter’s fuselage does look like a pencil.

  • @nunyabeeswax9463
    @nunyabeeswax9463 Рік тому +2

    I spent several years in the US Navy 80-87 . I ended up as an EW2 , Electronic Warfare Tech 2nd class.
    Our motto??? "We do it until our Giga-Hertz"
    I know it's lame but I was 20.
    I learned so much about what I did 40 some years ago in 20 some minutes.
    Thank you.
    I had 6 Badger C lock on all their Puff Ball radars 200 miles above the Artic Circle in March of 84.
    25 years later I learned about our mission.
    My LPH with a squadron of Harrier AV-8B , a couple destroyers and an LPD escorted a Los Angeles Class sub to spy on Severomorsk Navy Base.
    I wished the Crypto douchebags would of warned me what was heading my way.
    A dozen As-2's locked on to one's ship is an interesting way to spend the 04 to 08 watch.
    The following day I finally got my Top Secret Clearance.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      Always a pleasure to have veterans of all different MOS in our comments. Cheers mate, glad you enjoyed

  • @Vo1kfang
    @Vo1kfang Рік тому +2

    I'm going to refrain from naming those unnamed systems so I don't get banned from UA-cam 😂

  • @gopniksaurolophus6354
    @gopniksaurolophus6354 Рік тому

    8:31, Tu-22, early model with the engines mounted directly astride the vertical stabilizer. The later Tu-22M, of carrier-killing Red Storm Rising fame, is the Backfire.

  • @Thunderbox247
    @Thunderbox247 Рік тому +17

    also when is NATO going to give the SU-75 it's name: The Femboi!

  • @super_slav91
    @super_slav91 Рік тому

    141 Freestyle is one of the coolest names I reckon, makes sense since its a VTOL

  • @destroyerarmor
    @destroyerarmor Рік тому +6

    Honestly, the Hind is the most badass looking helicopter in aesthetics 🙌

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому

      Idk man, you should see the Helix! 😂

  • @perfectcell1157
    @perfectcell1157 7 місяців тому +1

    The Tu95s is probably the most suiting one of them all
    "Bear"

  • @fXBorgmeister
    @fXBorgmeister Рік тому +3

    Or F-117 where you're trolling fighter jocks into being bombers on the sly.

  • @BrettP-or1jb
    @BrettP-or1jb Рік тому +2

    Russia and China don't have a Letter designation for Attack Aircraft. NATO decided that Attack Aircraft had even numbers after their design bureau designation. Examples of this are: Su-22 Fitter Su-24 Fencer and Mig-34 Fullback. Likewise Fighters had odd numbers.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      That’s a convention (Russian, nothing to do with NATO), but it’s not always followed - Su-25 and Su-17 attack aircraft, or on the flip side the Su-30 fighter

    • @fonesrphunny7242
      @fonesrphunny7242 Рік тому +1

      MiG-34? ouch

  • @Shinysnomni
    @Shinysnomni Рік тому +2

    It’s fine, Fagot only has one G, and is literally “Bassoon” in Russian

  • @StoneCresent
    @StoneCresent Рік тому +10

    Curiously, the Aero L-39 Albatros never received a NATO reporting name. Another oddity is that Russia’s Poseidon cruise torpedo got a reporting name of SS-NX-38 Kanyon.
    Also, you overlooked the reporting names for anti-ballistic missile systems and coastal defense missiles.

  • @rabidmidgeecosse1336
    @rabidmidgeecosse1336 Рік тому

    has to be Backfire, I grew up as a kid with that behemoth dominating naval scare sorties, and looks sooo damn good

  • @lyn-jhonosia8981
    @lyn-jhonosia8981 Рік тому

    Been a while since I watched Koalas vids

  • @illiaboiko7354
    @illiaboiko7354 7 місяців тому

    The worst part about SA designations is no indication of range or targeting method. In DCS you'll have to memorise which SAs can be Magnum'd and which can't, what SAs will take you out from hundreds of miles away, and which are only dangerous up close.

  • @CharliMorganMusic
    @CharliMorganMusic Рік тому

    I've always wondered why the KA-52 is called the Hokum. Or is it Crocodile? I can't remember, haha

    • @cockatoo010
      @cockatoo010 Рік тому

      Hokum is the NATO reporting name, but the russians nickname it "Alligator"

  • @Sam_the_Spinosaurus
    @Sam_the_Spinosaurus Рік тому +1

    i like to pronounce the MiG-15's name as "Fay-Go"

  • @rebel6301
    @rebel6301 Рік тому

    that thumbnail makes them look like roommates in a sitcom or something of that sort
    if it doesnt exist already, someone out there needs to make a show about bear fulcrum and hind living in the same apartment

  • @basedsketch4133
    @basedsketch4133 Рік тому

    I live by a massive c5 base but its scaled down the past 3 years and the new engines are so quieter and living 2 miles from westover air reserve base is no longer sonic terror

  • @HuwmungusWillers2
    @HuwmungusWillers2 Рік тому +1

    Fulcrum is the coolest name tho

  • @solowingborders3239
    @solowingborders3239 Рік тому +2

    J-20 Firedrake? Fits well with J-10 Firebird, and sounds more flattering than "vigorous Dragon" or "mighty dragon", with their Chinese names they sound like products for bedroom activities.
    Edit: a few more
    H-20 Blitzwing (yeah I know it's a Decepticon) or Boombox
    Su-75 Femboy (do it NATO)
    Z-10 Hike
    Y-20 Crate

    • @hirumaryuei
      @hirumaryuei Рік тому +1

      I see you're a man of culture as well

    • @PrograError
      @PrograError Рік тому

      Dragon ("Long"/ "Loong") is a important creature in Chinese culture, phoenix is more western. (the Emperor/ Imperial items is always dressed up with those deco)
      also Chinese dragon is more snake like than birds of the western dragon.

  • @bobtaylor9779
    @bobtaylor9779 Рік тому +1

    Names with 2 syllables denote a jet engined aircraft, e.g Flanker. One syllable for rotary like a helicopter or propped engine. e.g. Bear or Hind. it was this way in the 80's when i first learned this.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +2

      Doesn't apply to helicopters - Havoc or Hokum or Hoodlum for example

    • @bobtaylor9779
      @bobtaylor9779 Рік тому +2

      @@ArmorCast Very true, it was all good until the Havoc came out, may be they ran out of catchy single syllable H words and decided to sod it all and just do 2 syllables. l.ol

  • @MeNanWazaHowitzer
    @MeNanWazaHowitzer Рік тому +1

    When is the next why your tank sucks video coming 😅

  • @thecodeofreality
    @thecodeofreality 7 місяців тому +1

    Su-75 needs to be called the “Femboy”

  • @mortified776
    @mortified776 Рік тому +2

    Suggestions for the SAMs: Grudge, Gladhand, Gorgon, Graphite, Gannet, Gradient, Galleon, Gosling.
    For Bulava: Saiga, Salient, Saracen, Scimitar?

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +1

      Gorgon is taken actually, by an exo-atmospheric anti-ballistic-missile system, Russian designation 51T6
      www.globalsecurity.org/wmd/world/russia/gorgon.htm

    • @mortified776
      @mortified776 Рік тому

      @@ArmorCast I had a feeling it had been! But when I checked I specifically searched "Gorgon surface-to-air missile" so it must have discarded returns for the ABM system because it is technically a spacecraft.

    • @annasolovyeva1013
      @annasolovyeva1013 Рік тому

      Saiga is a hunting rifle, a civillian nerfed AK...

  • @ankurar6492
    @ankurar6492 Рік тому +1

    9:31 Su-27 20:51 BiG radar

  • @sheldonlee402
    @sheldonlee402 7 місяців тому

    Trainer Su-25 may be named like that beacuse it probably retained almost all of its combat abiliy, where as trainer MiG-15 or Yak-15 could be armed with just a single 12.7mm etc and be way less deadly than its normal counterpart

  • @frederf3227
    @frederf3227 Рік тому +5

    Fishbed L had the Lazur datalink GCI system and was used for PVO intercept service in home country defense while Fishbed N were used expeditionally with VVS where all weather more autonomous capability was desired. The N traded Lazur for the POLYOT-OI system.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +2

      Thing is, Lazur and Polyot are not overly different, and their main noticeable functional differences are in their autopilot capabilities, which an opposing aircraft would never be able to distinguish. I assume the two MiG-21bis versions used the same name initially, but were split into L and N versions after NATO began to work with air forces operating them, and needed to make the distinction for the sake of navigation... but I could be completely wrong.
      Still, the point is that it's weird for MiG-21M, 21N and 21S to all just get Fishbed-J, despite their notable differences (different radars allowing guidance or not of radar-homing weapons, a huge consideration in combat), when MiG-21bis gets two different letters... especially when you then get Flogger-J and Flogger-J2, or Flanker-L and Flanker-L+ out of nowhere!
      Why could the Polyot version of the bis not be designated "Fishbed-L2" or N2 ??
      Why could MiG-21S not be designated "Fishbed-M", or take "Fishbed-L"?
      What the hell is up with the plus sign in "Flanker-L+" ?!?! 😂

  • @lazarhorvath5614
    @lazarhorvath5614 Рік тому

    Will there ever be a video of the Kf 41 Lynx?

  • @lukedogwalker
    @lukedogwalker Рік тому +2

    Su-27 is "Soo" 27 because it's the first syllable of the name Sukhoi, not the letters S and U. It's always "Soo" 27.

  • @theromanorder
    @theromanorder Рік тому

    In summary
    Things are randomly named with the first letter based off of the role of the fighter or vehicle
    For exsample a fighter could be called flinger
    A bomer blinder
    Suport (training, radio ect) were given the letter m
    One example is mittens

  • @khoipham8303
    @khoipham8303 Рік тому +2

    For the Bulava ICBM, I would humbly call it the “Skyfall”, given that everyone is fucked if that missile ever got launched in anger.

    • @jangustl_wt2358
      @jangustl_wt2358 Рік тому

      Thats a great dramatic name!

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +2

      I’m honestly surprised that hasn’t been used, it seems plenty applicable for ICBMs

  • @egmccann
    @egmccann Рік тому +1

    The MiG-15's name has only one G - referring to a small bundle of sticks, basically fuel or a fire starter. Though, yes, it'd be had to tell with just the pronunciation.

  • @jasonscarborough94
    @jasonscarborough94 Рік тому +2

    11:23 damn, the MiG-15 just can't catch a break when it comes to NATO nicknames can it?

    • @PrograError
      @PrograError Рік тому +3

      maybe cos it's a widowmaker during the civil rights era? IIRC they say that MiG-15 is a lot stronger than what the USAF had at the time.

  • @cale115
    @cale115 Рік тому

    MiG 29 with the ocean blue and white camo is the prettiest jet ever produced.

  • @Tsirkon
    @Tsirkon 7 місяців тому +1

    Antonov An-22 's NATO reporting name...

  • @stars1010
    @stars1010 Рік тому

    Before I even started watching the video, I was wondering how the Mig-15 would go LOLLOLOL

  • @Bullet4MyEnemy
    @Bullet4MyEnemy Рік тому +1

    Mittens is a shitty name but man, it’s a sexy jet - hands down best looking trainer imo

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому

      I’ll second that, though it is just a modified Italian M-346 Master

    • @Tomteeejay
      @Tomteeejay Рік тому

      It is just MITTEN.

  • @gabrieleramian591
    @gabrieleramian591 Рік тому +1

    im guessing that the names starting with s in the radars denotes search radars and the names with a t as track radars, but the logic isn't entirely followed.

    • @ArmorCast
      @ArmorCast  Рік тому +2

      Doesn’t work - Square Pair and Squat Eye are track radars, while Top Sail and Top Steer are search radars…