Secondary Copper Minerals

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  • Опубліковано 21 лип 2024
  • A quick summary of the secondary (oxide) copper minerals you are likely to find in the field and how to identify them. The full video with more detail on what the minerals mean and where they are found is here: geologyupskill.thinkific.com/...
    Contents:
    0:00 Secondary Copper Minerals
    0:48 Malachite
    1:12 Azurite
    2:06 Chalcocite
    3:15 Cuprite
    3:50 Chrysocolla
    4:47 Turquoise
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 66

  • @hutchinsonsolarlunarplanet538
    @hutchinsonsolarlunarplanet538 2 роки тому +11

    I've learned more about copper minerals and minerals associated with them in this video than I have learned in the past 40 years in rock hunting! Detailed/clear/no nonsense way of teaching a audience about geology/rocks. SUBSCRIBED!!!!

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому +5

      I hate long winded UA-cam videos too. I'm here to transfer information, not to maximize ads watched.

    • @hutchinsonsolarlunarplanet538
      @hutchinsonsolarlunarplanet538 2 роки тому +2

      @@GeologyUpSkill Great point. Keep up the EXCELLENT work. I crave what you know, (on the subject of Geology) just like millions of others out there in UA-cam land.

  • @iannewman4391
    @iannewman4391 2 роки тому +10

    Black looking oxides can also be tested for copper by scratching them to form a powder, adding a drop of HCl, then mixing it with the clean tip of a standard metal nail where the copper will plate onto the nail.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому +5

      Yep, that trick is explained in the full version of the video.

    • @mandobob
      @mandobob Рік тому

      Just bag it and have the lab analyze. No muss no fuss!

  • @laosgpsmapmidnitemapper9411
    @laosgpsmapmidnitemapper9411 Рік тому +1

    Enriching experience Mr Tate!

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +1

      That's the general idea of mineral exploration!

  • @wittywobbafet5433
    @wittywobbafet5433 Рік тому +1

    short but very informative :)
    as a young professional geologist who loves minerals and exploration geology this video is very helpful and inspiring

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +1

      That's great. I trying to inspire more geologists!

  • @michiganprospectors
    @michiganprospectors 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for the very good information. I am learning about the copper ores that I am finding in the mine tailings piles. Your video quality and clarity was awesome.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому

      Thanks. Hope it helps you find more copper!

    • @michiganprospectors
      @michiganprospectors 2 роки тому

      @@GeologyUpSkill I am going to watch this a few more times before I go back up. Thanks.

  • @darkh2o716
    @darkh2o716 Рік тому +1

    I definitely enjoy the channel. Having a couple semesters of Chemistry and a Geo 101 make your presentations even more positive. These videos certainly enhance my prospecting adventures and general knowledge as well. Keep up the excellent content. Thanks.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому

      Hopefully I will encourage a few more people to understand and enjoy what geology has to offer. Not just geologists!

  • @javier090994
    @javier090994 2 роки тому +1

    I loved it! Thanks Nick!

  • @jaxonhay2009
    @jaxonhay2009 Рік тому +3

    Here in Butte Chalcanthite and other copper sulfates can be easy to confuse with azurite. They are water soluble and will not react with HCl.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +2

      That's true. Chalcanthite is also a little softer than azurite, but difficult to determine in small crystals.

    • @blackpowder4016
      @blackpowder4016 Рік тому +1

      Brochantite, antlerite, and melanterite are also commonly mistaken for their more famous cousins.

    • @nicktate2089
      @nicktate2089 Рік тому

      @@blackpowder4016 usually some atacamite also if you have that set.

  • @themainediverschannel4495
    @themainediverschannel4495 2 роки тому +2

    Learned alot on this video. I found some copper precipitate mixed within a predominant vesicular basalt groundmass several months ago and decided to take it out of storage and examine it more closely in my lab. I'm going to attempt to extract the copper from the basalt. Should be pretty interesting whatever the outcome. Great video!!!!

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому +2

      Just occasionally, vesicular basalts contain native (metallic) copper. You can usually only see it in a fresh broken piece because it gets coated in green secondary minerals after it has been exposed to the air for a while.

    • @themainediverschannel4495
      @themainediverschannel4495 2 роки тому +1

      @@GeologyUpSkill specimens we're retrieved in an area of a predominance of rhyolite. It's a mountain region with an oregeny of 24-36 million years old (Oligocene/Miocene). After failure of obtaining no copper sulfate precipitate in samples I placed some of sample from the bottom of beaker onto a microscope slide. I observed grains of isometric/cubicle in shape (possible rhyolitic groundmass?) Instead of a misdiagnosed basalt? I based my beginning statement as a 'vesicular basalt' sample because of observed filled cavities of green colored material. Another hastily mistaken observation it would seem. Other microscope grains observed threw the microscope were what appeared to be grains of peridoitite? Red colored grains as well.

    • @themainediverschannel4495
      @themainediverschannel4495 2 роки тому +2

      @@GeologyUpSkill in the end the quartz grains in the micro sample had me leaning towards a rhyolite with some unknown green material imbedded within the greyish colored groundmass. Whole specimen displaying as a porphyry.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому +1

      @@themainediverschannel4495 If it contains quartz grains then it is more likely to be rhyolite than basalt. The greenish grains may be chlorite which contains no copper.

    • @themainediverschannel4495
      @themainediverschannel4495 2 роки тому +1

      @@GeologyUpSkill thank you! Your information coming in certainly begins to narrow it down!

  • @sadamahmed8271
    @sadamahmed8271 4 місяці тому +1

    It's amazing i like it ❤

  • @adahharuna7610
    @adahharuna7610 2 роки тому +2

    Amazing study and simple explanation. If you are to be my teacher, I will be the best student online and offline.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому

      One of the great things about UA-cam is that there is no limit to the number of students who can benefit from the knowledge you share. Offline teaching is more fun, but the reach cannot compare!

  • @SenorTucano
    @SenorTucano Рік тому +1

    Looks pretty, great grades alive the water table and usually nothing below it.

  • @marthalamba844
    @marthalamba844 Рік тому +2

    What about the ones that looks completely greyish but heavy .

  • @heritierkamwanya71
    @heritierkamwanya71 11 місяців тому +1

    hello sir, please how to have the videos, then is it certified or is it just the videos? because I need all this knowledge

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  11 місяців тому +1

      I don't have this course accredited for professional development since it is just a random collection of the useful things that I find in the field. Perhaps I should make it more complete so it could become certified professional development, but that would make it more expensive :(

  • @conniemarie333
    @conniemarie333 2 роки тому +2

    is there a website with pictures that list the gaps/holed that signify what mineral is being leached?

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому

      The best resource for that is a book Gossans and Leached Cappings Field Assessment by Roger Taylor

  • @geradkavanagh8240
    @geradkavanagh8240 Рік тому +1

    Knowing your in the Mount Isa area. Wondering if any turquoise has been found in Phosphate Hill area? Can you do a video of the Schist and staurolite (Maltese cross) area south of Mount Frosty? Found abundant examples of the same minerals in your video many years ago at the Hard Rock mine halfway between Mount Isa and Mary Kathleen. Was near the Aboriginal Sun Rock site.

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +1

      The Mt Isa area is an endless source of great outcrops and specimens for video.

    • @geradkavanagh8240
      @geradkavanagh8240 Рік тому

      @@GeologyUpSkill Small Uraninium deposits North East of Lake Moondarra. I know this because of a geology field trip with Geiger counters when I was a kid. They area was more low rolling hills with basaltic outcrops compared to the steep rocky hills closer to Isa.

  • @user-pw5sk4sr8c
    @user-pw5sk4sr8c Рік тому

    Some are very similar to the stones on the mountains in our hometown. How did they form?

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому

      By weathering of primary copper minerals (most commonly chalcopyrite). How those primary copper minerals got in to the rock is a long and interesting story which is why I studied geology!

  • @richardhaselwood9478
    @richardhaselwood9478 2 роки тому +1

    How hot is FNQ at the moment? The Bowen Basin is hot enough, don't want to think about Cloncurry/Mt Isa

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому +1

      This video was shot on a November morning. If you look closely at some of the shots, you will see the rocks shimmering due to heat distortion of the air between the specimen and the camera.

  • @mohs7234
    @mohs7234 Рік тому

    I've noticed a yellowing on large boulder of malachite.
    I even found a chunk of this yellow rock that was hard & solid enough to polish.
    Due to it being heavily silicified. Rare. As most of is crumbly.
    My found piece really took a good polish. A bright sun yellow.
    I keep trying to find more of it ha.
    Does limonite form on these copper type of boulder?
    Any idea what yellowing is? Thanks

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +1

      Harder yellow oxide minerals are often jarosite that commonly forms where there is lots of pyrite beneath the weathering zone. Mixtures of jarosite and silica can make them hard enough to take a polish so I suspect you are correct there.

    • @mohs7234
      @mohs7234 Рік тому

      Thanks for mentioning jarosite
      Never heard of it
      A picture on the wiki page
      Sure does resemble my piece
      I visited your web page
      Maybe during the summer months
      When hounding is off limits
      Due to nothing butte hot rocks
      I can join
      sure do hit on many of the types of geology
      I explore
      Thanks

  • @heritierkamwanya71
    @heritierkamwanya71 11 місяців тому +1

    Bonjour mr je répond au nom de heritier kamwanya, juste pour savoir le prix pour le vidéo il y as que des vidéo ou bien il y 'aurais aussi un certificat de cette formation ?

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  11 місяців тому +1

      Pour l'instant, il ne s'agit que d'une collection de vidéos. Vous pouvez choisir ceux qui vous intéressent. Vous n'êtes pas obligé de les regarder tous pour obtenir un certificat.

    • @heritierkamwanya71
      @heritierkamwanya71 10 місяців тому

      @@GeologyUpSkill merci pour la réponse, pour payer on versé l'argent ou puis ?

    • @heritierkamwanya71
      @heritierkamwanya71 10 місяців тому

      Est-ce que vous pouvez m'orienter ou trouver une formation en géologie minières certifiée ?

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  10 місяців тому

      @@heritierkamwanya71 La plupart des formations de premier cycle menant à un diplôme en géologie se déroulent dans les universités. Si vous avez déjà obtenu un diplôme de géologue, recherchez des cours proposant un développement professionnel certifié (CPD).

  • @canadiangemstones7636
    @canadiangemstones7636 Рік тому +1

    Budding geologists: decent crystals of azurite, chalcocite, and cuprite are highly valued by collectors, and malachite and turquoise are valuable gemstones. If you find interesting specimens in your travels, get in touch with a mineral dealer. Good specimens and cutting material can be very profitable to mine, even on a small scale. A single outstanding piece can bring four or five figures. Don’t send them to the smelter for ten cents worth of copper content!

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +1

      That conundrum has always been an issue for mines. Many of them prohibit mineral collection because they fear it will result in a conflict of interest for employees and a danger for visitors. One exception in my experience was the Zaaiplaats tin mine in South Africa (now closed). They actively mined specimens in large vughs in the host granite. Many 5 figure museum quality specimens came out of that mine.

  • @SalihKalifa-rl9sx
    @SalihKalifa-rl9sx 17 днів тому

    0:24

  • @edyyjogangchannel7288
    @edyyjogangchannel7288 2 роки тому +1

    copper ore,blue and green colour..

  • @noeryip5954
    @noeryip5954 Місяць тому +1

    Thankyou. I've founded like that stone😅😅

  • @mostafayousif47
    @mostafayousif47 2 роки тому +1

    Hey Mr.Nick
    l am a geologist from Egypt and hope to contact with you... You are a great geologist

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  2 роки тому +3

      Thanks. I am trying to help every young geologist become a great geologist :)

  • @SalihKalifa-rl9sx
    @SalihKalifa-rl9sx 17 днів тому +1

    I have

  • @goldadventureacehtenggarag1816

    Can't you cek my spiciment rock gold

    • @GeologyUpSkill
      @GeologyUpSkill  Рік тому +1

      There is an old saying about gold specimens: "If there's any doubt, there's no doubt". Meaning that when you see real gold, it is really obvious. If you are at all unsure, then you can be certain that it's something else.