Carbon and its Compounds - One shot🔥| Class 10 Boards| Full Chapter Science|
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- Опубліковано 18 вер 2024
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00:10 Carbon compound is an important chapter
02:45 The last lecture of Physics and Chemistry is today.
07:53 Carbon has unique properties
10:50 Tetra covalancy is important
15:47 Catenation is the property of carbon that allows it to form chains and rings.
18:22 Isomers are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structures.
23:36 The main point is about allotropes of carbon.
26:27 Diamond is very hard and has a high melting point.
31:55 The types of compounds discussed are carbon compounds and hydrocarbons
34:15 Hydrocarbon is important and has different types.
39:56 Bond formation in organic compounds
43:10 PCB is problem-free even if taken guarantee
49:20 The main topic discussed is functional groups in chemistry.
52:00 Bromine and chlorine join together and form aldehyde.
58:25 Understanding the naming of organic compounds
1:01:42 The compound name and details are to be determined using IUPAC nomenclature.
1:06:29 Understanding the numbering and naming of groups in a compound
1:08:38 Naming carbon chains and functional groups
1:13:52 The key things discussed are about asking questions and practicing with a PDF.
1:16:14 Understanding chemical compounds and their numbering system
1:22:18 Understanding Lewis Dot Structure
1:24:53 Van of D is considered the most easy question.
1:30:07 The nature of alcohol is that of an alcoholic.
1:32:37 Dehydration reaction is a water removal reaction
1:38:10 The difference between soap and detergent lies in their reaction with hard water.
1:40:47 Detergent can reduce even in hard water
1:45:19 Soap cleans clothes by forming circular structures
1:47:24 Children unaware of meaning, hydrophilic vs hydrophobic.
This should be pinned! ❤
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Tq
W summary
Ty
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Carbon:
Carbon is a non-metal that can form a variety of compounds due to its unique bonding properties.
Covalent Bond:
Carbon forms covalent bonds by sharing electrons with other non-metals.
Saturated and Unsaturated Compounds:
Saturated compounds have only single bonds, while unsaturated compounds have double or triple bonds between carbon atoms.
Homologous Series:
A series of organic compounds having the same functional group and similar chemical properties is called a homologous series.
Functional Groups:
Functional groups are specific atoms or groups of atoms responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of organic compounds.
Isomerism:
Isomers are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements, leading to different properties.
Hydrocarbons:
Compounds composed of carbon and hydrogen only.
Saturated hydrocarbons: Alkanes (single bonds).
Unsaturated hydrocarbons: Alkenes and alkynes (double or triple bonds).
Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes:
Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons with single bonds.
Alkenes: Unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one double bond.
Alkynes: Unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one triple bond.
Nomenclature (IUPAC):
IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry) rules are followed for naming organic compounds systematically.
Functional Groups and Their Properties:
Alcohol: -OH group, suffix -ol.
Aldehyde: -CHO group, suffix -al.
Ketone: -C=O (carbonyl) group, suffix -one.
Carboxylic acid: -COOH group, suffix -oic acid.
Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds:
Combustion, oxidation, addition, substitution, and elimination reactions.
Properties of Ethanol and Ethanoic Acid:
Ethanol: Alcohol with general formula CnH2n+1OH.
Ethanoic Acid: Carboxylic acid with the formula CH3COOH.
Soaps and Detergents:
Soaps and detergents are derived from long-chain fatty acids and are used for cleaning purposes.
Catenation:
The unique property of carbon to form long chains or rings by bonding to itself.
Buckyballs and Nanotubes:
Allotropes of carbon with unique structures, such as fullerenes (buckyballs) and carbon nanotubes.
Polymerization:
The process of combining small molecules (monomers) to form a large molecule (polymer).
Plastics and Synthetic Fibers:
.
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1:19:00 compound name is 3 ethyl 4 dimethyl Heptane.
Pls like whose answer is same.
i believe its 3 ethyl 4,4 dimethyl heptane
4 dimethyl 3 ethyl by alphabetical order
Di tri tetra use nhi hota hai in naming compare between methyl and ethyl so ethyl wins. i@@gigglegenius69
No alphabetically e comes first compare to m@@gigglegenius69
4 dimethyl 3 ethyl heptane ...
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H.W. 1:20:01 - 3 ethyl - 4 - Di methyl - Heptane
Dia ethyle hoga
@@sarojtiwari5033 you are correct and he's correct too
Usne phele wala ka answer likha hai wo actually time stamp glt lga diya hoga
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This was the hardest chapter for me in science.. but trust me now.. I'm cleared with everything.. ☺️ it's all because of Prashant Bhaiya's teaching.. literally if you have wasted your time like me.. just listen to this lecture.. full coverage in less time❤❤
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Yes
26:53 In the structure of diamond, each carbon atom is covalently bonded to four other carbon atoms and thus, there are no free electrons and hence, it does not conduct electricity...
Tomorrow is my pre board of science ....and i was looking out for this video on ur channel bhaiya ...4hrs ago...and then I thought that I have to read this chapter from s chand ...but what a coincidence....you uploaded this video just 2 hrs ago...thanku so much prashant bhaiya...love ur way of teaching
Same bro
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@@anmol6947 toh padh na hame kyu bta rha hai
Vacation hee bhai jhut mat bolo
Tomorrow my also preboard of science and I am also reading from S Chand.
Who is watching this vedio after 9:00 pm,😅
3-Ethyl 4-DiMethyl Heptane ( hw question at 1:18:35)
bro that is right 5-ethyl 4-dimethyl heptane
Septane hoga kya ??
@@ravisharma9469 no bro... the prefix is hept- and not sept-
Bhai you are right but dimethyl phle ayga fir ethyl ayga alphabetically....reply krke btana bhai
@@mahipal9465 yes
Hey guys...
Now I'm in class 11th ...
Hopefully I passed with great marks..😊
Just I wanna give u some common tips to give ur best in class 10
1. Be regular, don't skip any class and don't track in backlogs.
2. Read Ncert
3. Make Notes
4. Revise regularly
5.have ur self mock test
Hope it will really help u ... Believe me... Lots of courage and confidence to u..bye..✨
Itna hard nahi h jitna tu bata raha hai , last ke 20 din me syllabus khtm kiya tha 89% bane h mere , sirf maths ke liye pyq aur yt se important questions dekhe the aur bahut aasaan paper tha
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Aachi baat hai bhai ki tune Kam Samy me 89 laye ..
But Mera Target khene ka unn logo ko hai jo achhe greats Lana chahte hai..
95+
@@PujaTore bt sabka dimaag ek jaisa nahi hota , maybe mujhe cheeze jaldi catch hoti h isliye mai kar le gaya tha , so apke point of view se aap sahi h , but In my opinion 1 month is more than enough to get 92-95 in boards
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Acha bro sch yr @@xensukee
1:19:58 4 dimethyl 3 ethyl heptane
Gap days me padhne wale hazri lagao 😂
parso exam or aaj ye video dekh rha hu
Ha
Kl exam hai aur aaj pdhai ho rhi hai
lmfao bhai sirf revision ke liye kar raha hoon lol
Kal exam hai aur mai chemistry kar rha hu🙂🙂 kya mtlb bio aur physics bhi aayegi kal exam me😵😵
Jisne like kiya voh sab pass ho jayenge 👍
Are u stupid???
Tu hoga fail....
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Okk bhai
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Kitti percentage aai
There are millions of teachers but no one is like you bhaiya ✨✨
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true
Hmmm
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1:20:00 :- 3-Ethyl-4-diMethylheptane
I was searching for this
Prashant sir is the best teacher of my life thank you so much sir❤❤
1:40:40
1:19:29 3Ethyl 4dimethyl heptane
Bro ye kese hua plzz bta do🙏🏻
1:19:22 3-ethyl-4,4-dimethyl heptane😊
Right
Is not hat wrong in alphabetical order
Bhai wo 3-ethyl,4,4-dimethyl heptane hoga kyuki 4,4 pe hi wo dono a rhai he
@@ItzMrStark ye Sahi bola..
It's wrong
4-dimethyl,3-ethyl heptane because 'd' comes before 'e'
1:18:35
3-Ethyl-4,4-dimethyl heptane
This session of 2022-2023 Class 10 will be my best exam ever and I will do my best along with the teachers who are helping us through this platform of education channel on youtube.
29:46 Graphite
30:17 Fullerene
32:06 Types of Compound
33:31 Classifications of HydroCarbon
35:55 Alkane,Alkene,Alkyne ( Introduction)
36:44 IUPAC Nomenclature
38:19 Explanation of Alkane Alkene Alkyne
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No thanks 😅
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@@kumkumraj4512bhai inhone hta diya hai
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1:19:29 4-dimethyl 5-ethyl heptane
Take from starting.......
4 Dimethyl 3 ethyl heptane
Sir said find easier....... ❤
1:19:00 ( 3 Ethyl, 4 di Methyl Heptane )
4 dimethyl,5ethyl heptane hoga
@@devanshgarg7156 ,haa bhai yeahi sahi h🎉
@@devanshgarg7156bhai lecture dubara dekhle 😂
bahai to bilkul sai bole raha in sab ko dubara lecture ki jarurat hai....
@@devanshgarg7156bhai pass wali side se count karna hai 3-ethyle 4-dimethyle heptane hi hoga
2025 batch button here 👉
Parents ❤
3 ethyl 4 dimethyl heptane 1:19:56
Kaise hoga😢
4,4,7 trimethyl heptane
wrong
1:19:02 ,3ethyl4, 4 dimethyl heptane
Legends watch exphub one day before exam 😂
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Haa bhyii me bhi unhi me se aata hu 😅
Baki best of luck bro ❤
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1:20:03 3ethyl, 4 di methyl-Heptane
Wrong answer
Since D comes first in the alphabet it's name will be 4-Dimethyl, 3-ethyl heptane
@@asaxxhiiidie ko nhi Lata dubara lecture dhek kuch bhi likh ta ha nonsence 😅
@@funworld...... Nonsense *
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1:18:31 4,4 dimethyl 3 Ethyle heptane
1:02:10 it is not possible as you are giving the last carbon 3 hydrogens and double bond which is not possible (there are five bonds in total which is not possible ) ,if it is single bond then it is simply pentane (CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH3
1:19:05 3 ethyl 4 dimethyl heptane 😊 1:19:08
Good!
3ethyl 4,4di methyl septane
1:18:46 Homework 3 Ehtyl 4 Methyl Heptane
Whynot it is di methyl
bro actually its ~~ 3 Ethyl 4,4 dimethyl heptane
@@SHADOW_661 thnks bro 😊
Good@@SHADOW_661
Hame pta hai padh hi rahe hai
Jo bhi mera comment padhega uska 99 % aaega
A molecule which is having molecular formula as same as the other molecule but different chemical structure is called Isomer.
1:16:55 : the correct name is 2,2,5-trimethyl Hexane.
(ICSE)
PIN IT FOR OTHER'S BENEFIT
Shouldn't it be 2,5 trimethyl hexane
1:19:31 Homework
3 ethyl 4,4 dimethyl heptane
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IUPAC-- international union of pure and applied chemistry
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1:20:03 Answer. 4Dimethyl 5ethyl heptane
1:19:20 3-Ethyl-4-dimethylheptane
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Thank you for this🥰
@@alkasingh8395 Wlcm..
@@rushinggaming247 Ethyl kaise hoga plzz tell me.
@@santoshmaurya9915 CH³ 2 times hai orr prashant bhaiya v to khud bole wo ethyl hai lecture shi se dekhiye ques... Ke 5 minutes ke pas ka
Ever since I have started studying from UA-cam I have never watched any long lecture at once, it always took me an entire day or two, because I get bored but for the first time I have completed a chapter without feeling sleepy at all.
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@@4everinfity401 u mean the chapter?
@@4everinfity401 it is both, NCERT is books used for CBSE examinations
True😭im average student and dont like studies at all but his explanation🔥 i was like mai to ab topper banuga
😮
Me also 😊
1:16:42
It's 2,2,5-Trimethyl-Hexane
😮you are great sir im so happy after Reading this tough chapter of chemistry 😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
1:19:22
3ethyl 4 dimethyl heptane
Right bro ❤
Homework Answer:-
4 Dimethyl 3 Ethyl Heptane
If answer is correct then please reply
Shi h bhai
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Thank you so much Bhaiya ❤️
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Not only him but the team of *Next Toppers* : digraj sir and shobhit bhaiya are also great..
Digraj sir also takes a class of 7 hrs continue.
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Three of them are amazing!
PW : Ritik Sir (Babua) took 10+ hrs of class on live 😂🔥
Pw Sunil bhaiya take 12 hr class continuously and samriddhi mam take 8 hr+ and rakshak sir 8 hr+
1:18:41 3ethly ,4 dimethyl heptane
Nice bro
Nice bro
Nice bro
Nice bro
@@vedgamer1954 Khud ko hi nice..😂
Waah...
H.W
1:19:09 = 3-Ethyl 4-dimethyl heptane
Sir i observed the mistake in 54:40 that in aldehyde you put five bond in last carbon which is only 4
Correction:
H O
| ||
H-- C-- C-- H
|
H
Ya bro
Oh ,but according to chemistric teachers it can possible , depending on the substance in which it presents
Hum yah pa chemistric ka according nhi ncert ka according pdna aaya hai may be it can be possible but we are not interduse by it in 10 class ...
@@ABHINAV_.697introduced*
Bhai sab abhi padne aaye ho😂
54:42 there is an extra Hydrogen bonded to the second carbon...
The structure will be
CH3-CH=O
Bhai 24 mein doge exam 1 year old padh re ho
@@user-lz3gl3ll2u bhai 24 me he dunga
Triple bond bana ke dikha😂
@@hardikdadhich4508 CH≡CH
@@hardikdadhich4508bhai dekh ek carbon sirf aur sirf 4 atoms ke sath hi bond bana sakta hai and oxygen pe double bond hai mtlb baki bache 2 bond toh isliye ek extra hydrogen hai waha pe kehna wrong nhi hoga
1:02:57 2-methyl butane
1:20:00 3ethyl 4-dimethyl heptane
Hy
1:14:22 how.. Butanoic acid ?
This exam is going to be my best exam in my entire life 😌
True
I wish ki mera bhi Jaye bro
Hi
1: 02: 25 2 methyl butane (homework)
Butaneyl
1:19:50
It's 3-Ethyl-4-Dimethyl-Heptane
11:20
Only legend will understand 🌚🌝
🔏🗝️
Bro tum tala me jabi 💀
B😂f😂&😂g😂f
1:20:20) Bhaiya... when we open 1st C2H5 then longest chain is 6 so the 'NOMINCLACTURE' is 2-ETHYL 4 METHYL HEXANE.....🧐😕
Hiiijajsjz
I LOVE YOU😘😍💋❤
Hii i want the link of the telegram question of nomenclature please can you provide ??
1:19:58 3Ethyl-4dimethyl-heptane
Alphabetically dimethyl pehle hoga n?
NAH "di" ko consider ni krte functional grp dekhte h jese isme methly aur ethyl m phle ethyl aega ..
@@amarawatikushwaha6878
di ko nahi dekhna methyl ko dekho islye ethyl first @@amarawatikushwaha6878
No di means 2
i know di means 2 but he is asking for alphabateical order and for alphabatical order we dont take the di and all we will take name like methyl
@@RP_GAMES1007
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Jai shree radhe krishna
1:19:00
3 ethyl 4 di-methyl heptane
🎉🎉
01:07:54
It is 3-Ethylhexane not 2-Ethylhexane
Sir homework ka answer hai (3ethyl 4dimethyl Heptane
Summer Vacation me Jo dekh Raha hai... Ise video aur comment ko like kare
Kamina
Kamina
Hlo miss app Mera sat friends ship karoghi????@@deepshikhasingh4821
Bavlibuch
😢😂
Another thing Formula of
alkane - CnH2n+2
Alkene - CnH2n
Alkyne-CnH2n-2 ✌
I LOVE YOU TO
Wha re Madar 😂
@@Shadow_14322focus bro focus
Focus
I love you ❤️
This exam will be the best exam of my life ... Thank you so much Prashant bhaiya for being a great teacher ...
Class 10th board exam is my best exam of life❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤
This exam is going to be my best exam of class 10th
Thankx for your efforts bhaiya. Teaching but also motivating in between is really effective and helpful. ❤
where are you from?
School name?
@@GriszeBlox I'm sorry but why?
jus as an info@@SeungieeM
im from kv1 golconda hyderabad
@@GriszeBlox oh nice
I AM SM WORRIED ABOUT MY EXAM BUT THIS BOARDS EXAM IS THE BEST EXAM OF MY LIFE AND THANK YOU BHAIYAA Y ARE THE GREAT
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Bro ❤😊
3Ethyl 4Dimethyl Heptane
Finally aagi 💥💥
Demanding chapter👐
Carbon and its compound👍
1:52:37 finally i watch'ed till the end
01:02:53
2-Methylbutane
1:07:36
The name should be 3-Ethyl hexane.
Exactly, since it's in third position in the parent chain
kon kon iss saal board exam phodenge
Class 10 meri life ka sabse best papper hone wala hai
I wish you all the best.
3 ethyl,4 dimethyl heptane
1:19:31
😊😊😊
Same answer
But D ke bad E aata h n to
4 dimethyl 3 ethyl heptane hoga n shyad
😢😢 Meko kuch smjh nhi aa rha h yrr
@@BineetYadav-n9cwe have to ignore the di and focus on methyl and ethyl so ethyl should come first! :D
@@BineetYadav-n9c yes 4 dimethyl 3 ethyl heptane ho skta ha but according to iupac rules smaller will be taken first so it will 3ethyl 4 dimethyl heptane
2024 batch presents 🎉😅
Ya bro
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2024 me board Dene walo ....chalo attendance do 😂
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Aaj yaad aya ki hum board dene ja rahe hai
Me
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Ok madam ji
Present 🙋
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7:54 CID COMES😂
To
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This exam is going to be my best exam .
With the help of brilliant teachers like you ❤.....
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1:19:01 Compound name : 3 Ethyl 4 diMethyl heptane
Ok
But E comes later and D comes first so isn't it 4 Dimthyl-3ethyl-heptane
@@dragonballclips6711 we don't consider the prefixes like di or tri or others....it's abt methyl and ethyl..and e comes before m so it's right
@@akshitasharma9 thank god you explained it to me God bless you 😊😊
@@dragonballclips6711 🙏
Thankyou prashant bhaiya for every motivational speeches +covered syllabus😅😀..... I find your notes amd lecture most useful ones🥲... And also I find your you tube channel the best one...🤗
Once again thankyou..🤌👀🤗..
1:08:06 galat kaiya hai 3-ethane hexane
Yes