A Car Audio Amplifier Repair Guide - How To Fix

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  • Опубліковано 14 лип 2024
  • Here is a beginners repair guide to repairing Car Amplifiers. Learn how to understand the circuits, how it works and how repair this type of device.
    Music in this video
    Willi J & Co - Boogie With Your Baby
    CHAPTERS
    00:00:00 Introduction
    00:01:41 Initial Checks
    00:12:37 How Does It Work?
    00:16:42 The PSU Section
    00:45:27 The Amplifier Section
    00:58:54 Take It To The Bridge
    01:13:38 The Pre-Amp And Fault Monitoring
    01:17:23 Fault Finding
    01:28:27 Epilogue
    Learn Electronics Repair #244
    I work in collaboration with:
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    / @grancanariauncovered (with Detlef and Julie. Not electronics related)
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    Equipment used in my videos. These are affiliate links, you pay the normal price and I make a small commission.
    TEST METERS
    Aneng AN8009
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    www.banggood.com/custlink/mD3...
    KM601
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    VC480C+
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    TM-902C TEMPERATURE METER
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    PCI POST ANALYZER
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    TL460S Plus PCI_E ANALYZER
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    TOOLTOP ET829 SCOPE METER
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    MULTIMETER PROBE KIT KET05
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    OSCILLOSCOPES
    FNIRSI 1014D
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    FNIRSI DPOX180H
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    BENCH PSU
    NPS3010W
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    SOLDERING
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    PROS'KIT SS-331H
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    THERMAL CAMERA
    Infiray P2 Pro
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    MICROSCOPES
    Amscope Optical Microscope (copy)
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    ANDONSTAR AD407
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    EEPROM Programming
    TL866 II+
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    CH341A
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    1.8V ADAPTER
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    CONSUMABLES
    NC-559-ASM FLUX
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    DESOLDER BRAID (I use size 8045)
    s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_Dl5...
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    MECHANIC HX-T100 Solder 63:37 (I use 0.6mm)
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    ESD-11 TWEEZERS
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    Thank you
    Richard

КОМЕНТАРІ • 67

  • @LearnElectronicsRepair
    @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому +9

    39:08
    The rectifier diodes are not actually connected in this configuration but it does not affect the overall description of the circuit operation

  • @peterstewart4559
    @peterstewart4559 Місяць тому +2

    I’m from Grenada in the Caribbean. thanks that was some great explanation Man.Would love to see more amplifier repair videos

  • @simeonmwangi4033
    @simeonmwangi4033 2 роки тому +4

    Am from KENYA 🇰🇪 I really love your videos... I appreciate your understanding in electronics and the way you teach.. Thank you so much

  • @034G63EVO
    @034G63EVO Рік тому +1

    You sir, are a dying bread. I love you videos and your logical progression.

  • @beatskopfhorer-reparaturse8020
    @beatskopfhorer-reparaturse8020 8 місяців тому +1

    Great job. Greets from germany.

  • @tafesekasa5558
    @tafesekasa5558 Рік тому +2

    Loud & clear ! since I met your channel i learned a lot . Thanks anyways. Keep itup !!

  • @drozcompany4132
    @drozcompany4132 Рік тому +1

    The bridge mode explanation is great. You can calculate from your example that the same current would be drawn by the speaker if it's impedance was halved, or 2 Ohms (14.5A.) This is exactly the reason why it's said that an amp "sees" half the impedance when you bridge. It's because the current is doubled for the same impedance when it's bridged. Love your explanation of this concept that's completely lost on many people.

  • @atifservicecenter
    @atifservicecenter 2 роки тому +2

    Hip Hip... Huuurrrreeeyyy! 🥳 Amazing video Richard Sir 🙏🏻 kudos to your work and your reverse engineering. I’ve learned a lot from your videos ❤️ many love for you from India 🇮🇳❤️❤️❤️

  • @jmendoza3395
    @jmendoza3395 Рік тому +2

    Hello there happy New years by far the best video I have ever seen in my whole life the way you draw out the amp board circuits and the way you explain what they are and how they work hands down you are the best teacher and I've learned a lot from your videos keep up the good work God bless you

  • @R.AudioElectronics
    @R.AudioElectronics 2 роки тому +1

    Love your videos covering various consumer electronics 👍

  • @vusimalaza8757
    @vusimalaza8757 Рік тому +1

    great great!!! work you are doing, the theory and practical point of view is so excellent, keep up the great work, thanks you for being such a great inspiration in the world of electronics.

  • @roobear5357
    @roobear5357 Рік тому

    Your videos are a wonderful resource for learning electronics… thanks!

  • @lambert0259
    @lambert0259 2 роки тому

    Great Video, on a subject that's new to my electronics skills, I've build some amplifiers many years ago. Keep up the good work.

  • @timbro101470
    @timbro101470 11 місяців тому

    I am new to your videos and am sold. Going to watch many more and hope to learn much.

  • @davesdigitaldomain
    @davesdigitaldomain 2 роки тому +5

    great video Richard I especially liked the explanation using the photograph of the circuit then drawing on the photograph with multicoloured lines really helped me to see what you were saying and it was a lot easier to follow and understand. I think this would be a great teaching aid in future videos. as it's more visual.
    when testing an unknown amplifiers, is it a good thing to check to see if there is any DC on the speaker output terminals before connecting the speakers to the amplifier, this would save blowing the speakers. would just doing a resistance check eliminate the need to check for DC?

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому

      You are correct testing for DC offset on the speaker output is a good technique. I didn't do it on this video but really I should have done. I'll remember that for the next one,
      Re the drawing on the photo, yeah my wife bought me a digitizing tablet/pen for my birthday - so expect to see more of this teaching technique in future

  • @mosfettg6857
    @mosfettg6857 2 роки тому +2

    I love your videos, and as a Learner I loved the use of the colored drawing on the video to explain The use of the amplifier sections, It would be great if you use this method in future videos on the amplifiers.

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому +2

      This is a new toy I have, my wife bought me a digitizing pen/tablet for my birthday and I thought it would be a great tool for use in my videos. it seems i was right, so I will definitely be using it more in future 😁

    • @user-zv6fj8hj1e
      @user-zv6fj8hj1e 5 місяців тому

      Love these videos and agree with OP that the colour annotations are super helpful in visualising what’s going on. I’d find it really helpful if you did this early on in a video to explain the blocks you “see” on the boards. This is the 250th video of yours I’ve watched and I am starting to recognise the blocks for myself now - thanks so much Rich

  • @davidc6459
    @davidc6459 2 роки тому +1

    Another informative video 👍

  • @user-gn9up6es5n
    @user-gn9up6es5n Рік тому

    Richard, You are awensome!

  • @twobob
    @twobob 2 роки тому

    In my house that is called a "Man Look". "It is NOT in there!"... Reaches in a takes out the thing directly in front of you... This is a "Man Look"...
    Appreciate the video, The 66309b just turned up. I'll catch the end of this after I swap the fan for something less crazily noisy :) Hope you are well today

    • @twobob
      @twobob 2 роки тому

      I think you mean "ǝᴉɥɔᴉɹ lǝuoᴉ˥ ʎq ƃuᴉlᴉǝɔ ǝɥʇ uo ƃuᴉɔuɐp" ;)

  • @Dutch_off_grid_homesteading

    Heya oh yes seeing and understanding everything after your explanation thank you so much

  • @manuelrivera8669
    @manuelrivera8669 11 місяців тому

    Excellent explication!!!!!!
    Thanks!!

  • @hugovale8070
    @hugovale8070 Рік тому

    lovely cover

  • @looneytoons171
    @looneytoons171 Рік тому +1

    i'd love to send you a few blown amplifiers in different classes if you want to open and fault find them. i dont mind if they dont come back but it would be nice to learn about the different scenarios and their solutions.

  • @juvysequijor2948
    @juvysequijor2948 2 роки тому

    very informative........😍

  • @lct9031
    @lct9031 2 роки тому

    Love the repair videos, thanks... Can you make a video of repairing inverters since more and more people are switching over to solar installations😆

  • @joeyjustin6895
    @joeyjustin6895 Рік тому

    GOOD VIDEO

  • @Sydney268
    @Sydney268 2 роки тому +1

    Nice video, the PSUs in these are usually push-pull on the primaries

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому +1

      Yeah I did figure on my quick version of how it could be wired up, that it was not really accurate as I mentioned in the video. I did wonder about changing that but then, really I'm trying to teach the technique of reverse engineering unknown circuits and in reality that usually means getting it wrong at first, or kinda knowing what you have is not quite right but realising it is close enough for what you are trying to repair. 😉

  • @keithking1985
    @keithking1985 Рік тому

    I have 1 of them at home here. I was going to the parts inside for other projects but I think il keep it now.(to be honest I completely forgot I had ot until i saw this video) it's working perfectly and I was going to pull it apart just for a few Op-Amps and relays. (Stupid silly me 🤪) glad I saw this video coz I think i'll sell it now. 💶😁🤑🥳

  • @hack0well
    @hack0well 2 роки тому

    We need some BAREVIDS and LEP collabs! Both in the UK and both very smart guys!

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому

      Yeah I know about Barevids and I'm a subscriber - for the rest of you reading, this barevids guy is something of a guru on car amplifier repair. We never spoke and I doubt he knows of me but I'd be happy to collab with him anytime. Definitely one of the good guys. I'll try to catch hold of him when he does another live stream and see if he's interested.
      For anyone learning car audio repair I would recommend you check out barevids youtube channel
      ua-cam.com/users/barevids

  • @NewbFixer
    @NewbFixer 2 роки тому

    New Video... Woohoo! let's Go!

  • @kiklop2715
    @kiklop2715 2 роки тому +1

    another great video, are you planning to do video about using oscilloscope to fix electronics?

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому

      I sometimes use oscilloscopes in my videos but when I can I try to teach how to repair items with basic equipment

  • @lukecate
    @lukecate Рік тому +1

    Regarding the PSU section: Can anyone explain to me where the AC voltage to the transformers comes from? Since it's a car amp it would have DC power coming in; We are talking about rectifying the current coming out of the transformers, so how does it become AC in the first place? Thanks!

  • @timbro101470
    @timbro101470 11 місяців тому

    The only thing I can add right now is that normally multi channel amplifiers are normally A/B with the D class normally single channel for subwoofers.

  • @vilijuspuckorius1234
    @vilijuspuckorius1234 Рік тому

    43:29 7915 and 7815 directly from the transformer windings (AC)? I think you forgot the diodes.

  • @tenminutetokyo2643
    @tenminutetokyo2643 2 роки тому

    Do one on the old Carver car amp.

  • @csj9619
    @csj9619 9 місяців тому

    That old school Hertz looks similar to Earthquake's PowerHouse series.
    (the green color ones)

  • @markwhitfield5412
    @markwhitfield5412 2 роки тому +1

    Hi, I have a question for you, I have a 1.4 lt diesel fiesta, long story short, it has 4 glow plugs 11v each, they are connected in parallel, the new ones I have, have 1,8 ohms resistance on each, if they're connected in parallel, ie 4x 1.8 ohms what reading should I get with my ohms meter, would it read high or low resistance when measuring all 4 in parallel?

    • @ConeyFUKINC
      @ConeyFUKINC 2 роки тому +1

      should read lower in parallel

  • @elitecarhub2831
    @elitecarhub2831 Рік тому

    I have a pdx alpine 1100 amplifier as I installed it cuts in and out , anyone know how to get it fixed I’m in canada thanks

  • @josepheccles9341
    @josepheccles9341 2 роки тому

    Most of them I have repaired had trouble in the PSU. Often they were installed with power or ground wires too small.

  • @garypoplin4599
    @garypoplin4599 Рік тому

    30:41 - could you have used an octopus and lizard juice patterns to understand these connections sooner?

  • @robtitheridge9708
    @robtitheridge9708 2 роки тому +1

    I love the layout of that amp i have never come across one like it.
    The ones i hate are the ones that come in with the faut wont come out of protection and there are no shorted output or psu power devices . i am shore there is a simple logical way to fault find but i have not found it.
    i only look at them as a favour for freinds but am considering saying no . i want keep what little hair i have left.

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому

      @rob titheridge
      I actually have a 600W powered mixer on my bench right now (and video in progress) with exactly that problem. I haven't quite got to the bottom of it yet, but I will publish the video next week one way or the other even if I can't fix it.

  • @ukaszSkowerski
    @ukaszSkowerski 2 роки тому

    Do You have a yt music playlist with the music You use for testing amplifiers?

  • @mgarvey1852
    @mgarvey1852 7 місяців тому

    sounds like a earth hum on that amp . Could that be a power supply problem or just my old ears?

  • @iamjackalope
    @iamjackalope Рік тому

    Hertz is actually a very good brand of amp. Very pricy. You got a great deal at 15 Euros.

  • @circuitschassisplahtelectr9139

    The power supply fet are not drawn correctly and also the rectifiers but because of his first time doing a car amplifier I can understand his mistakes but good attempt still

  • @Newassignment
    @Newassignment 2 роки тому

    If you are not using it any more can you please send it to . Please and thanks.

  • @Onkel.Moetrik
    @Onkel.Moetrik Рік тому

    Hi Richard I think your schematic is wrong. You draw the schematic of a buck converter, but the amp has a boost converter. The difference is, that in a boost converter the current goes into the magnet and then to the switch. But in a buck converter, the current goes in to the switch and then to the magnet. They do not have the same block diagram...

  • @Turb0esky
    @Turb0esky 2 роки тому

    Any chance you can fix your microphone next 😀🎤

  • @christophero1969
    @christophero1969 2 роки тому

    It's hard to get into the rhythm of your explaining\teaching, when every minute I am confronted by an add block the view of the PC board that you are exploring! Too many ads.

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому

      That is nothing to do with me, it is YT who put the ads in my videos as they choose. Try UA-cam Premuim (free trial). Not only do you get the videos ad free, I also get a paid commission for every video of mine you watch. That's kinda win win yeah?
      ua-cam.com/video/SJ9wr5ctJiA/v-deo.html
      I didn't actually watch this video so can't vouch for it's usefulness.

  • @we-are-electric1445
    @we-are-electric1445 2 роки тому

    You will just have to pay more next time and get a broken one. 😁

    • @LearnElectronicsRepair
      @LearnElectronicsRepair  2 роки тому

      I'm going to try again tomorrow at the car boot sale! 😆

    • @we-are-electric1445
      @we-are-electric1445 2 роки тому

      @@LearnElectronicsRepair You don't want a car boot sale - you want a broken car boot sale !

  • @jocrp6
    @jocrp6 2 роки тому +1

    I thought queer electrons blow all the fuse's? lol