The history of the Cuban Missile Crisis - Matthew A. Jordan

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  • Опубліковано 6 лип 2024
  • View full lesson: ed.ted.com/lessons/the-history...
    Imagine going about your life knowing that, at any given moment, you and everyone you know could be wiped out without warning at the push of a button. This was the reality for millions of people during the forty-five year period after World War II now known as the Cold War. Matthew A. Jordan explains the history behind the peak of all this panic - the thirteen days of the Cuban Missile Crisis.
    Lesson by Mathew A. Jordan, animation by Patrick Smith.

КОМЕНТАРІ • 3,5 тис.

  • @ERGSEG
    @ERGSEG 7 років тому +9238

    Shout out to Vasili Arkhipov. You practically saved the world.

    • @ImranKhan-je2qz
      @ImranKhan-je2qz 4 роки тому +94

      @@m.m2594 ever heard of remembering him?

    • @MajinMist603
      @MajinMist603 4 роки тому +139

      @@m.m2594 Yea a dead guy that gave us a future..............

    • @rachelcadle603
      @rachelcadle603 4 роки тому +13

      no kidding!

    • @bizznfl
      @bizznfl 4 роки тому +12

      Kasra Tayebi he has i believe

    • @vanz681
      @vanz681 4 роки тому +24

      The thing in your lake, yes I stole ur netflix
      He contributed more to society, even as a dead man, than you being alive

  • @skillkill950
    @skillkill950 7 років тому +7436

    Wow Vasil Arkhipov can honestly tell people that he saved the world!

    • @aliensinnoh1
      @aliensinnoh1 7 років тому +309

      But he died in 1998, so he can't tell them anymore.

    • @turtleman583
      @turtleman583 7 років тому +9

      Lel do yo research

    • @skillkill950
      @skillkill950 7 років тому +50

      William Stockhecker okay, "could honestly tell people" then... happy?

    • @peiceofcheese87
      @peiceofcheese87 7 років тому +10

      Still not in past tense. Try "Could not have told people".

    • @bipbong2906
      @bipbong2906 7 років тому +43

      Latrell Homie dog he wouldn't give a shit cuz he was Russian

  • @SegaGentleman
    @SegaGentleman Рік тому +490

    My grandmother told me about this and gave me chills. She grew up in Alabama during this situation and she said as the teacher was dismissing the class, she told them, "if we don't make it to see tomorrow, I'll see you all on the other side". This has stayed with me all my life to think about how it must feel to think everyone may die if our leaders don't come to an agreement.
    War is so crazy

    • @JonSmith-cx7gr
      @JonSmith-cx7gr Рік тому

      Now Biden has made it happen again by allowing NATO to try and place nukes on Russia's doorstep and then pretending that it is unreasonable for Russia to disagree with this....
      Thanks NATO.

    • @lipincheng
      @lipincheng Рік тому +9

      It's really sad that getting away with this crisis was only delaying the inevitable. We'll be in the same situation again, just a matter of time. Since the dissolution of USSR, instead of getting dismantled, NATO was actually expanding to defend against a Russia with a population less than one half of America's. If that is not crazy, I wouldn't know what is.

    • @blubaylon
      @blubaylon Рік тому +3

      @@lipincheng But wouldn't the imbalance prevent war? A conflict is most dangerous when both sides are equal in power

    • @lipincheng
      @lipincheng Рік тому

      @@blubaylon NATO is a US led Mafia gang pushing its luck against Russia with population less than half of US's, but world's largest nukes stockpile. Truth of the matter is we were already given a 2nd chance in 1962 when US had 26,000 nukes.

    • @RosaMaria-uc2ot
      @RosaMaria-uc2ot 8 місяців тому +3

      My grandparents and mom didn’t know no one in cuba knew about the crisis , but my mom and grandparents did watch the plane go down she told me the sky was red and all they seen was a plane burning down in the sky , my family is Taino and Guanajatabeyes they seen and passed down many stories from the past how the USA tried to attack Cuba many times etc , I agree on having to come together and live in peace but I just don’t want Cuba to become what it was again or like Hawaii and Puerto Rico , we already have enough with the dictatorship and why I say we it’s because I’m still a Cuban citizen and if I speak bad about the government my family or I will pay the price same price people paid in 2020 revolution

  • @aharanr2833
    @aharanr2833 3 роки тому +1518

    There's a lot more to the re story like the fact that Vasili Arkhipov and his crew stayed in the sub which was overheating and maxed at an astonishing 75 degrees celsius, they no hyperbole, suffered.
    The saddest part tho is that Vasili and his crew were never truly acknowledged by the government instead it is said in many accounts that their higher ups told them it would have been better if they'd drowned with the submarine.
    Vasili sadly passed away in 1998 due to Kidney Cancer caused by radiation.
    He was such a selfless man and when his wife talked to him about the injustice of the event he didn't want to hear about it, he was truly a hero.

    • @randomgreek5682
      @randomgreek5682 3 роки тому +54

      Like my god he saved the worlded from nuckler war which would ended everyone on earth but he saved it by not firing the missles

    • @Akshaja_Rao
      @Akshaja_Rao 3 роки тому +18

      He was the mam with the potential to truly revive a Nobel Peace Prize 🙏🏻

    • @spacetacos7574
      @spacetacos7574 3 роки тому +47

      Imagine you save the world from a literal fallout game form happening and those around you say you should’ve died for that
      Damn

    • @mysteryboxxd7897
      @mysteryboxxd7897 3 роки тому +2

      JazakAllah

    • @rootsnroll649
      @rootsnroll649 2 роки тому +21

      he was promoted all the way to vice admiral after that incident, so i wouldn't say he lived a hellish life after that.
      the nukes armed in the submarine was also top secret, and only revealed on 2002 thats why the government didnt go yelling about how he saved the world, so not even some of the higher ups know they had nukes on that sub.

  • @bookdream
    @bookdream 7 років тому +4805

    Its terrifying how millions, or even billions of lives can be lost in a few minutes over mistakes/ stupid conflicts/ one hotheaded moment. Its so true that our technology has advanced faster than our intellect.

    • @alexman24893
      @alexman24893 7 років тому +59

      Look at the fact that some people actually pushed for a third atomic bomb to be dropped on Japan

    • @bookdream
      @bookdream 7 років тому +9

      aadu7ec Really?

    • @bookdream
      @bookdream 7 років тому +59

      congo kong I don't know how much I agree with that. I think tech is very useful and has done a lot of good for humanity, but its a double edged sword. Where the other edge could be complete annihilation.

    • @klutz3955
      @klutz3955 7 років тому +9

      +Hobbes indeed but that does not mean that it cannot be avoided :^)

    • @DoomFinger511
      @DoomFinger511 6 років тому +9

      +aadu7ec The people that pushed for the 2nd A-bomb to be dropped were the ones that effectively got Japan to finally stop fighting. Easy to judge in hindsight. Especially if you weren't even alive when it happened.

  • @everburningblue
    @everburningblue 7 років тому +8959

    His name was Vasili Arkhipov, and his temperance saved the world. Fuck peer pressure. Do what you know is right. It matters.

    • @SilverKenshiro
      @SilverKenshiro 7 років тому +56

      The movie Crimson Tide was probably loosely based on this story.

    • @DPowered2
      @DPowered2 7 років тому +69

      situations like that tend to limit peoples thinking. Like if you get a group of people with 1 not knowing what is going on to say that 2+2=fish then even though the 1 person knows its wrong he would agree anyway

    • @Subparanon
      @Subparanon 7 років тому +178

      This is one of the many examples showing that having an odd man out leads to better decision making in groups. If everybody shares the same opinion, thinks the same, feels the same, then a flaw in one persons decision making will go un-checked. When you meet someone who disagrees with you personally or professionally, and they make a compelling and lucid argument on their behalf, that's a good time to extend your hand and say I want you on my team. Both sides benefit.

    • @nicholaswilliams6475
      @nicholaswilliams6475 7 років тому +12

      Daniel Smith srsly? if everyone did what they thought was right, we would either kill or be killing each other over disputes or simply if someone thought that another person was bad because he has something that the first guy wants

    • @tron2007
      @tron2007 7 років тому +59

      Vasili Arkhipov is a true hero of the World.

  • @juliuslugo6210
    @juliuslugo6210 4 роки тому +583

    “The Cuban Missile Crisist revealed just how fragile human politics are compared to the terrifying power they can unleash.” LOVE IT 😍

    • @anthonyglover3773
      @anthonyglover3773 2 роки тому +1

      How bad can the Cuban Missile Be anyways

    • @thanh6523
      @thanh6523 2 роки тому +11

      @@anthonyglover3773 Idk, total anihilation of the surface of the Earth maybe ?

    • @anthonyglover3773
      @anthonyglover3773 2 роки тому

      @@thanh6523 we'll that could be it or something else who knows

    • @human8368
      @human8368 2 роки тому

      @@thanh6523 nah it wouldn't have been that dangerous

    • @joekerr5418
      @joekerr5418 2 роки тому

      @@thanh6523 total annihilation of the northern hemisphere that's for sure

  • @karlahemphill3414
    @karlahemphill3414 3 роки тому +21

    I still remember those days. My dad never left the radio or tv. And what a relief when it was over.

  • @Yallan
    @Yallan 7 років тому +6927

    We should rename, "Vasili Arkhipov" to, "Vasili Arkhipov the Great".

    • @guesswhomst3780
      @guesswhomst3780 7 років тому +228

      I am for this notion

    • @cassidybrash4243
      @cassidybrash4243 7 років тому +161

      I concur with this

    • @ammonal01
      @ammonal01 7 років тому +120

      You can count on my support.

    • @raphaelzhou5422
      @raphaelzhou5422 7 років тому +238

      Or maybe "Vasili Arkhipov the Savior" is more appropriate?

    • @cassidybrash4243
      @cassidybrash4243 7 років тому +105

      Just anything to acknowledge this hero really

  • @cesargeney5268
    @cesargeney5268 7 років тому +4673

    please someone tell me there is a statue of Vasili Arkhipov somewhere

    • @RADIUMGLASS
      @RADIUMGLASS 7 років тому +593

      Too bad he isn't spoken about much in the history books.

    • @C0wb0yBebop
      @C0wb0yBebop 6 років тому +575

      Cesar Geney the man should get the nobel peace prize and a holiday

    • @blackstatic161
      @blackstatic161 6 років тому +215

      Heath Anderson
      He died 20 years ago...

    • @rolandramos6926
      @rolandramos6926 5 років тому +117

      @@blackstatic161 posthumously they should

    • @JoeSchmoeBro
      @JoeSchmoeBro 5 років тому +17

      Ik

  • @sarahj6795
    @sarahj6795 4 роки тому +151

    I feel like the other lesson was don't point a bunch of missiles at someone and then get mad when they point some back.

    • @anthonyglover3773
      @anthonyglover3773 2 роки тому +1

      all they gotta do is drop and it would go back to that person

    • @franfinesim
      @franfinesim 22 дні тому

      Exactly. The Ukraine set missiles towards Russia before the invasions and nobody cared. When they showed their teeth, the world lost it's sh*t

  • @user-fp3yc9hm6m
    @user-fp3yc9hm6m 3 роки тому +178

    Instead of teaching kids the quote: “Tear down this wall!” in history class, we should instead teach them the quote: “Don’t push that button!”

    • @johniversen1539
      @johniversen1539 2 роки тому +10

      I didn't understand the irony in comics and movies of not pushing the red button until I studied the Cuban Missile Crisis.

  • @13yankeesownyou
    @13yankeesownyou 7 років тому +9374

    I actually didn't know about the decision made in the submarine. Jesus Christ nuclear warfare was literally stopped by one man.

    • @jeanicehoffing8935
      @jeanicehoffing8935 7 років тому +412

      Sounded like bullshit at first telling, but a lot great tragedies *could* have been prevented by a single person, as much as those that successfully were prevented

    • @xyronox
      @xyronox 7 років тому +480

      WW1 could have also been prevented by 1 man. WW1 not happening would also prevent WW2.

    • @JoAkMok
      @JoAkMok 7 років тому +173

      war will find its way

    • @DPowered2
      @DPowered2 7 років тому +53

      actually just the opposite there are plenty of times things worked out or fell into cause because of an individual

    • @ZipperOfficial
      @ZipperOfficial 7 років тому +38

      I agree and disagree. While they have been cases of one individual dramatically altering things to some extent, in this case there is plenty.
      I disagree with the notion that there is plenty of cases being THIS close. Sure... there were close calls before, but never like this. When you say plenty you are implying it has happened dozens of times before

  • @prashanthraghavendran2628
    @prashanthraghavendran2628 5 років тому +3385

    It's crazy to think just how many times nuclear war was prevented by unbelievable good luck.

    • @donnyjones6717
      @donnyjones6717 4 роки тому +72

      Naw that was GOD SENT.WERE NOT GONNA.KILL THE EARTH NOT UNTIL HE GIVES HIS FINAL JUDGMENT TO ALL MAN KIND

    • @theimperiumofman3714
      @theimperiumofman3714 4 роки тому +115

      @@donnyjones6717 god does not even exist

    • @saocxdc210
      @saocxdc210 3 роки тому +119

      I dont think it's just good luck, it is also the hard work and intelligent, wisdom of people stopping the end of the world

    • @Mr_Hst
      @Mr_Hst 3 роки тому +47

      Fucks sake why did this turn religious?

    • @minhan3694
      @minhan3694 3 роки тому +1

      @@donnyjones6717 t) ll

  • @mrawesome669
    @mrawesome669 2 роки тому +6

    Vasili Arkhipov, may the world praise you for your bravery and compassion. He is someone we should all aspire to be when necessary - Respect from Europe!

  • @ellsbells0824
    @ellsbells0824 4 роки тому +17

    Why are Ted Ed videos so calming

    • @johniversen1539
      @johniversen1539 2 роки тому

      lol. I find it funny how you think that a video about possible nukes being launched so close to home calming.

  • @zhenbohan5219
    @zhenbohan5219 7 років тому +639

    bone chilling to look back at this chapter in history

  • @obrkenobi1170
    @obrkenobi1170 7 років тому +2674

    Thank you for mentioning the threatening U.S placement of missiles in Turkey and Italy within striking range of Moscow. Very informative and unbiased. :)

    • @lordpoustray4064
      @lordpoustray4064 7 років тому +290

      Although I do agree with you, he didn't mention the fact the those US missiles are still in Turkey ready if needed to strike Moscow, despite the deal saying they'd be removed.

    • @pokemonfan1richo
      @pokemonfan1richo 7 років тому +85

      They removed the Jupiter missiles from Turkey in secrecy within 6 months.

    • @korakys
      @korakys 7 років тому +74

      The US still has nuclear bombs in Turkey, but not nuclear missiles.

    • @obrkenobi1170
      @obrkenobi1170 7 років тому +16

      Shit. I didn't know that either.

    • @cesargeney5268
      @cesargeney5268 7 років тому +2

      I think those missiles there are part of the deffensive system or shield to attack the ussr's nuclear missiles when launched

  • @maxalmonte14
    @maxalmonte14 2 роки тому +246

    Americans: have missiles in Italy and Turkey.
    Russians: ok, I'll have missiles in Cuba.
    Americans: HOW DARE YOU!?

    • @sarojparajuli1132
      @sarojparajuli1132 2 роки тому +9

      thats called having competitive advantage and the way to win the war, missiles in Italy and turkey was directly pointed at Moscow so that if any cities of USA are attacked, major russian citiy will be met with a nuclear fireball,

    • @Tepi1337
      @Tepi1337 2 роки тому +1

      Russians: Joining nato is a threat to us
      Also Russians: Let's start a full scale war, because they tried to join Nato

    • @maxalmonte14
      @maxalmonte14 2 роки тому +28

      @@Tepi1337 not the subject here homie.

    • @Tepi1337
      @Tepi1337 2 роки тому

      @@maxalmonte14 Nah just a good

    • @Tepi1337
      @Tepi1337 2 роки тому

      Spot

  • @superkoksu487
    @superkoksu487 4 роки тому +1632

    I love how Americans never mention the fact that USSR asked multiple times to remove the nuclear missiles from Turkey that were aimed at Moscow.
    They always jump straight to Soviet response and how The Great Kennedy saved the day by doing what soviets proposed from the beginning.
    I'm glad that at least in his death he became open minded.

    • @danielread3643
      @danielread3643 4 роки тому +124

      brutal

    • @danker_4762
      @danker_4762 4 роки тому +14

      Def con 1

    • @jaxonklaus838
      @jaxonklaus838 4 роки тому +218

      @Kian macatuno In the eyes of the average American, the soviets. To the rest of the world, The Americans.

    • @ethan6198
      @ethan6198 4 роки тому +62

      Why is everyone in the TED comments a lowkey communist lol

    • @ProfX501
      @ProfX501 3 роки тому +98

      @@ethan6198 For someone with your username, you seem hilariously brainwashed by revisionist history

  • @Yoyle-jq9ul
    @Yoyle-jq9ul 5 років тому +3726

    USA: *puts nuclear warheads in Turkey*
    USSR: *puts nuclear warheads in Vuba*
    USA: *pikachu face*

  • @aproudeuropean1578
    @aproudeuropean1578 7 років тому +2178

    The Soviet commander that refused to fire the nuclear torpedo should be made a saint.

    • @DaDunge
      @DaDunge 6 років тому +44

      Unfortunately the Orthodox church was not a big thing on the USSR.

    • @DaDunge
      @DaDunge 6 років тому +12

      Eh there's sainthood in the orthodox church too.

    • @aoli8142
      @aoli8142 6 років тому +7

      He probably doesn't want to, since he most likely isn't Catholic.

    • @rajibpathan2739
      @rajibpathan2739 5 років тому

      😄

    • @the_mlg_pizza2985
      @the_mlg_pizza2985 5 років тому +3

      @@rajibpathan2739 That would be irrelevant, as he is not CHRISTIAN

  • @thesingingpeas4542
    @thesingingpeas4542 3 роки тому +45

    We don’t know what would happen to the world if it wasn’t for Vasili Arkhipov. Are use of planet Earth is controversial, but it could have been way worse if it wasn’t for this man. Thank you sir, you have my deepest respects.

  • @teslaromans1023
    @teslaromans1023 2 роки тому +21

    This man literally saved the world. Not participated, not saved some lives, he literally saved us all from nuclear war…

  • @LilChuunosuke
    @LilChuunosuke 7 років тому +1905

    I'm just glad I'm not that guy at 0:15
    poor guy broke his finger pressing a button.

    • @Techrzz
      @Techrzz 6 років тому +3

      first reply

    • @MrK-kr1qi
      @MrK-kr1qi 6 років тому +7

      Hahaha

    • @jessegilbert4857
      @jessegilbert4857 6 років тому +20

      omg im dying i just bursted out laughing and yelled out stop

    • @elizacajetas1174
      @elizacajetas1174 6 років тому +7

      That’s every EXO-Ls and Armys during voting season

    • @ajt01
      @ajt01 6 років тому +17

      i can bent my finger like that it dosent hurt

  • @jjtomecek1623
    @jjtomecek1623 7 років тому +428

    I think I got the chills after watching that. I always new about the Cuban missile crisis, but I never knew that the entire future of the world was shaped by a simple yes or no question by three guys

    • @101jir
      @101jir 7 років тому +39

      There's more. JFK was under a lot of pressure to simply invade Cuba. Before this, he was under pressure to nuke the Soviet Union, while it was believed the US had the upper hand. Had he asked for it, he easily could have received the codes to launch ICBMs, nukes from bombers, and nukes from submarines.
      Invading Cuba was the option that was pushed for for the time in question (what I mentioned above came before the CMC). The Soviet Union likely would have responded by invading Turkey. With both Cuba and Turkey armed with nuclear weapons, that likely would have triggered nuclear war. In an interview in the 1990s with Castro, he said that had it come down to an invasion, Castro himself said that he wouldn't have waited, he would have launched the nukes at the US.

    • @nicktaylor8771
      @nicktaylor8771 7 років тому +3

      only God can destroy the world

    • @colinz226
      @colinz226 7 років тому +2

      unfortunately, i cannot agree.
      i wish

    • @sergioaguero5702
      @sergioaguero5702 6 років тому

      AJ Tomecek me two

    • @kaptainkreampie1676
      @kaptainkreampie1676 4 роки тому

      @@101jir what you mean by cmc?

  • @MissSpaz
    @MissSpaz 3 роки тому +23

    My mom says that the Cuban Missile Crisis was the most terrifying event in her entire life.

  • @NoNo-qn9po
    @NoNo-qn9po 4 роки тому +14

    That 1 dude saved us all.

  • @NichoTBE
    @NichoTBE 7 років тому +1788

    To be fair this was a good tactical move by the soviets... see how the US didnt like it when missiles were so close to their border giving them almost no warning of an incoming attack but the soviets had already been living under similar conditions for a while... the Cuban missile crisis solved both problems.

    • @101m4n
      @101m4n 7 років тому +64

      Wouldn't be at all surprised if it was planned this way. I don't think either man was stupid enough to actually push the proverbial button...

    • @NichoTBE
      @NichoTBE 7 років тому +67

      101m4n Like he said in the video war was nearly started by the sub commanders, so I don't think it was planned, i think the soviets were just tying to level the playing field a bit by putting nukes in Cuba and vowing to defend them against invasion but either way they came out of it better off. It didn't last long though, nukes were returned to Turkey (tactical nukes) and are still there today, although they may have recently been moved due to the Turkish coup attempt.

    • @AleksandrKramarenko
      @AleksandrKramarenko 7 років тому +11

      Fidel Castro supposedly once said he wouldn't have hesitated to use nukes in the event of a US invasion during that time period. So, you can plan all you want (to not use nukes), but variables outside of your control can mess it all up.
      By the way, you can also read in the Armageddon Letter how Castro urged the Soviets to perform a full-on first strike attack to "eliminate this danger forever" in the event of an invasion of Cuba.
      www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/primary-resources/jfk-attack/

    • @Maksimilijus
      @Maksimilijus 7 років тому +174

      yeah, look at the usa today, they have ibms all over europe, and they are still saying that the russians are aggressive, and a threat to their national security....

    • @DylanDude
      @DylanDude 7 років тому +3

      +Maksimilijus Where did they say that?

  • @MrMJ-jc4hd
    @MrMJ-jc4hd 6 років тому +533

    Vasili Arkhipov and Stalinslov Petrov were two great heroes of mankind, without them Nuclear War could have happened....

    • @imionfamilin7057
      @imionfamilin7057 5 років тому +27

      Stanislav

    • @BrodyTEM
      @BrodyTEM 3 роки тому +3

      And cause Splatoon. 🤣

    • @BrodyTEM
      @BrodyTEM 3 роки тому +2

      The nuclear war could’ve done that...

    • @bradley8575
      @bradley8575 3 роки тому +1

      1962 or 1983 we could have had a nuclear war

    • @bradley8575
      @bradley8575 3 роки тому

      @Dejwr do Stanislav Petrov dude he is to Overshadowed by Vasili Arkhipov plus Stanislav saved more lives than any other human being did globally than Vasili and He Lived Longer.

  • @ashishchourasia2830
    @ashishchourasia2830 3 роки тому +2

    Every narration and animation of Ted-Ed is next level

  • @oliviaahn9595
    @oliviaahn9595 4 роки тому +394

    when it said quarantine my heart stopped

  • @kissmeinass1071
    @kissmeinass1071 5 років тому +226

    Vasili Arkiphov was truly one of a kind, I never knew him before but I couldn't help to admire how rational and level headed he was in a really heated situation. Such a great person!

  • @johnmacdonald1094
    @johnmacdonald1094 7 років тому +1032

    On October 23, 1962, the US Navy intercepted Soviet ships headed for Cuba.
    That day, New York City authorities decided to test the alert system. Some time around noon, I was leaving campus for lunch, and the sirens went off.
    I thought that WWIII had started - which it nearly did.

    • @sursr2820
      @sursr2820 7 років тому +25

      Woah!

    • @M0rmagil
      @M0rmagil 7 років тому +10

      Not cool....

    • @kyokyoniizukyo7171
      @kyokyoniizukyo7171 7 років тому +40

      really? Damn, it was that close?

    • @joseaca
      @joseaca 7 років тому +87

      its just a prank bro!

    • @NightSymbol
      @NightSymbol 7 років тому +103

      Must have been scary. At the height of the last "world ending event" , December 21st 2012 , I was an class when everyone's phone gave off an amber alert.
      No one truly believed that the apocalypse was coming, but everyone in my morning class paused and had a deathly look on their faces when that alarm went off. Turned out that there was just a lightning storm nearby.

  • @vishrutheda1055
    @vishrutheda1055 3 роки тому +3

    Another deep and meaningful message, well done TedEd, never failing to impress me 😃

  • @gabbym333
    @gabbym333 Рік тому +1

    Outstanding video! As a history teacher I really appreciate videos like this. Thank you!

  • @itselysesee
    @itselysesee 7 років тому +677

    I was learning this in my history class today !! thank god. I didn't understood my teacher at all

    • @legendaryone696
      @legendaryone696 7 років тому +2

      puahaha, I totally understand lol

    • @legendaryone696
      @legendaryone696 7 років тому

      Andrei that's not necessary and had nothing to do with the context of this comment.

    • @itselysesee
      @itselysesee 7 років тому

      I'm sorry ?

    • @andreipelle6205
      @andreipelle6205 7 років тому +7

      Just saying he should probably brush up on his knowledge about irregular verb tenses.

    • @itselysesee
      @itselysesee 7 років тому

      Ah...I'm a she but thanks for calling me a he.

  • @TankNSSpank
    @TankNSSpank 7 років тому +3959

    Us missile in turkey -> no big deal. Ussr missile in Cuba -> the end of the world

    • @sinom
      @sinom 7 років тому +409

      thats why it ended with both removing the missiles

    • @sinom
      @sinom 7 років тому +50

      thats why it ended with both removing the missiles

    • @M0rmagil
      @M0rmagil 7 років тому +263

      Exactly. The missiles in Italy and a Turkey couldn't be fired in the decisive time frame that the missiles in Cuba could be.
      Oddly enough, no mention was made of how Castro was screaming at Kruschev to launch an attack. Only pro western dictators are allowed to be shown in a negative light.

    • @ItzZynqHD
      @ItzZynqHD 7 років тому +39

      Do you have a source for that?

    • @MrsFrenchyFan
      @MrsFrenchyFan 7 років тому +72

      It is not exacly that manichean (it never is with History)....: Initialy, the missiles were suppose to be hidden in France but our gouvernment said no. A big thing for us because USA basically freed us 20 years prior to that moment, we owed USA (probably why Einseihower asked us). Only then started the negociations with Turkey. And don't get it twisted, Turkey had an interest in it too. Turkey was not a victim and did not get "bullied" by USA into having their nuclear missles ;)

  • @chanti9274
    @chanti9274 2 роки тому +18

    finally someone is addressing the part about italy turkey missiles. Good that the end goal was reached for both countries

    • @theperfectshot1110
      @theperfectshot1110 2 роки тому

      turkey still has us missiles. us found a loophole by giving it to nato. Now Nato "controls" the weapones.

  • @doublehashtag7749
    @doublehashtag7749 2 роки тому +5

    I can’t be the only one coming back to this video in 2022

  • @helious5056
    @helious5056 5 років тому +79

    I love the Artist behind this. His work on blank on blank was awesome

    • @Gadget-Walkmen
      @Gadget-Walkmen 3 роки тому +1

      liked an animated newspaper that a political cartoonist would make.

  • @nayotorres111
    @nayotorres111 6 років тому +147

    0:18 I don't feel so good Mr. Stark

  • @cozyjosey1709
    @cozyjosey1709 4 роки тому +5

    it's actually so chilling how catastrophic this could have been. Even though I already knew all about the crisis, I was literally out of breath because I held it for so long.

  • @LOEKASH
    @LOEKASH Рік тому

    This is one of the best animated historical essays I've ever seen. The animation fits perfectly and adds to the paranoia so well.

  • @firepheonix1584
    @firepheonix1584 7 років тому +114

    thank you Vasili Arkhipov

  • @hawkthehunter
    @hawkthehunter 7 років тому +59

    I didn't realize how close we were to nuclear annihilation.

  • @bobbowie9350
    @bobbowie9350 2 роки тому +55

    When it was usa with nuclear bombs, it was "you better fear us ". When other countries stockpiled their own, the USA was like " hey, wait a min"
    Hypocrites!!

    • @dilligafwyt6095
      @dilligafwyt6095 2 роки тому +2

      And this part of history is repeating itself in Ukraine. They wanted to join NATO which pretty much guarantees they would get US nukes.
      The difference is where Kennedy didn't invade Cuba, Russia did invade Ukraine.
      And Krushchev at least had the intelligence to understand Kennedy would launch missiles. Sadly I don't think Biden does.

    • @unconscious1076
      @unconscious1076 2 роки тому +11

      @@dilligafwyt6095 lol USA actually invaded Cuba but failed miserably (Bay of pigs invasion)

    • @deante6506
      @deante6506 2 роки тому +1

      @@dilligafwyt6095 Ukraine wouldn't get nukes from USA, are you crazy ? it would go directly against the Budapest memorandum that Russia now has broken. No country bordering with Russia in the eastern europe has the nuclear weapons not even Poland, Ukraine especially wouldn't be allowed to have nukes. NATO doesn't even have the balls to protect the humanitarian corridors from getting bombarded by russian bombs and you think that they would give the Ukraine nukes ? Do you have any idea about how geopolitics work ?

    • @syaodrey8086
      @syaodrey8086 2 роки тому +3

      @@deante6506 Смотрю комментарии западников,и все как один говорят о мнимом нарушении будапештского меморандума,просто пересказываете пропаганду прозападно настроенных сми.И какие бомбардировки гуманитарных коридоров со стороны России?Для полной картины не хватает приплетения постановки в Буче,где Россия настаивала на проведении расследования,когда как эти призывы,коллективным западом были проигнорированы,ибо при объективном расследовании вся ложь всплывёт наружу,и миф о непредвзятости запада и военных преступлениях России просто рухнет.

  • @nazmulhasannobel7059
    @nazmulhasannobel7059 2 роки тому +10

    The situation is bad again.

  • @jommydavi2197
    @jommydavi2197 7 років тому +91

    Well done TED Ed, you decided to do this video after my GCSE History about the Cuban missile crisis.

    • @maximusdizon7267
      @maximusdizon7267 7 років тому

      thanks for requesting this video.

    • @plue5068
      @plue5068 7 років тому

      I'm sitting for mine May next year so it was helpful for me 😂

    • @lauracth
      @lauracth 7 років тому +1

      grateful for this nice summary bc O's in 23 days 😐

    • @isamejac
      @isamejac 7 років тому

      happened to me.. still can not believe it

    • @jommydavi2197
      @jommydavi2197 7 років тому

      Isabela Mejia what happened to you?

  • @unknow210
    @unknow210 7 років тому +5

    2:55 proves how important is separation of power, and checks and balances.

  • @Phyco_Smash
    @Phyco_Smash Рік тому

    This is absolutely incredible. In Australia, I never learned of this in school and it seems to be a world saving negotiation unlike any since...

  • @mylifeasliz8234
    @mylifeasliz8234 2 роки тому +3

    This video saved my history grade. I bumped up from a D to an A. Shout out to Ted-Ed and Vasili Arkhipov!

  • @mitos95176
    @mitos95176 7 років тому +296

    Vasili Arkhipov, more like Vasili Peacekeeper.

    • @MrDavidh4
      @MrDavidh4 5 років тому +3

      Sean Connery: "Vashili…...one 'ping' only, please!"

  • @btc54723
    @btc54723 5 років тому +274

    Accused of bargaining with the enemy!? Those ppl who held those accusations must have never thought of the consequences of not negotiating, or they don't care about war which would kill millions. Either way, those ppl should never be in any position of power. Unfortunately many are today.

    • @crazycat1380
      @crazycat1380 4 роки тому +12

      billions not millions sir

    • @ronalddino6370
      @ronalddino6370 3 роки тому +3

      If it was a Republican president's some war would broke out

    • @termsconditions5033
      @termsconditions5033 3 роки тому +1

      @@ronalddino6370 Tf? The party that the president is affiliated with has little to nothing to do with the possibility of war breaking out between the US and another country. Congress is the one that declares war, the president cannot. Stop being so polarizing; we've had amazing Republican presidents and also terrible ones.

    • @dani0479
      @dani0479 3 роки тому +2

      @@termsconditions5033 i think what he meant that since Kennedy was a democrat so the people most likely accusing him of bargaining with the enemy and wanting the opposite outcome were his political enemies ie republicans. So if it was then in charge, they would have chosen war.
      But who knows, maybe criticizing Kennedy was just for the sake of criticizing and if out in the same position, they would probably still have chosen diplomacy.

    • @termsconditions5033
      @termsconditions5033 3 роки тому +1

      @@dani0479 Oh I see, that makes more sense. I was really confused to why the political party of the president would have affected this outcome, thanks for helping me to see a different side to what I originally thought it was

  • @erkkovainioinen9585
    @erkkovainioinen9585 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much for making my history projects 20times easier :)

  • @gary682
    @gary682 2 роки тому

    I like how you can summarize a lot of info in a short video I was like wow only 5 mins learned a lot thank you

  • @SteveLamberts
    @SteveLamberts 7 років тому +56

    One of the best and deepest episodes. Ever.
    But it seems it was only a postponement. We are at it again.

  • @anotherordinaryguy4992
    @anotherordinaryguy4992 5 років тому +2671

    When you realized a Russian man is the one who prevented the nuclear war.

    • @CheifBreif333
      @CheifBreif333 3 роки тому +18

      Ouch

    • @nich2988
      @nich2988 3 роки тому +105

      And that’s so unbelievable, why?

    • @rhythmbhati7512
      @rhythmbhati7512 3 роки тому +307

      @@nich2988 maybe because history and historians have always portrayed Russia in a very typical manner, as a war hungry country that wants to rule over the world and the type to destroy all the nations that won't surrender..

    • @nich2988
      @nich2988 3 роки тому +67

      @@rhythmbhati7512 I know:) I was trying to get an answer out of this person to explain the prejudice against Russians encouraged by the media and how wrong it is, thanks for explaining. Do u feel the same way ?

    • @rhythmbhati7512
      @rhythmbhati7512 3 роки тому +59

      @@nich2988 yes I do, the media portrays an image of a community/country (or literally anyone or anything) and then forces us to see only the side that they wanna show, if possible they would even want to forbid us from looking at it in any other way, may it be good or bad...

  • @McLovin18-88
    @McLovin18-88 4 роки тому +366

    Kennedy's logic: ok I don't want to look weak so I'll commit an act of war wich could end in the destruction of the world
    Kennedy supporters: yea that sounds smart

    • @elpi2804
      @elpi2804 3 роки тому +9

      Yeah that's about right

    • @ednabirkdale7403
      @ednabirkdale7403 3 роки тому +11

      @@elpi2804 an act of war or not he and kruschev came in clutch

    • @viridia1526
      @viridia1526 3 роки тому +9

      AllStar Actually (historically) Khrushchev thought Kennedy was young so was naive and weak. Kennedy wanted to prove his strength which ended up causing this.

    • @zacharyfelder6604
      @zacharyfelder6604 3 роки тому +4

      @@viridia1526 Kennedy wanted to prove himself so he put missiles in Cuba? interesting.

    • @cz77777
      @cz77777 3 роки тому +21

      @@zacharyfelder6604 putting missiles in a country that agreed is not an act of war, the US placed their missiles in Turkey and Italy way before Kruschev did, but setting up naval blockade is definitely considered act of aggression if you want to look back in history

  • @sanjanagomes8115
    @sanjanagomes8115 3 роки тому

    Ted talks is the best it covers many issues historical or news related and they just make it so simple and easy to understand. ted talk please do more of this videos on major news and issues of the world both in past and present.

  • @howlsgirl6364
    @howlsgirl6364 5 років тому +8

    I'm very happy I learned this 2 years ago. This is the particular lesson that I always remembered in our history class. Thanks to my teacher who did research and not just based on the books 💖

  • @OdinHyrule
    @OdinHyrule 7 років тому +7

    I freaking love TED-Ed! These are all so well made!

  • @KironManuelCards
    @KironManuelCards 2 роки тому

    So good to hear this version.

  • @Xhadp
    @Xhadp 2 роки тому +3

    The Cuban Missile Crisis should be something that is talked about more often since I think there is many lessons in learning how to avoid the threat of potential war and how to escalate and de-escalate threats on a national level. The crisis is also much more recent so the world has more info about the event over much older events that have occurred like the World Wars

  • @MeisterYodarkus
    @MeisterYodarkus 7 років тому +803

    Welcome to 2016, where under a video about how the world nearly might have ended 40 years ago people fight each other over who had the first comment. *sigh*

    • @oliver8500
      @oliver8500 7 років тому +7

      *55 years

    • @healthystrongmuslim
      @healthystrongmuslim 7 років тому +1

      what a beautiful Duwang

    • @liquidpebbles7475
      @liquidpebbles7475 7 років тому +8

      so you rather live those terrible days again than ahving some dumbass comenting first?

    • @healthystrongmuslim
      @healthystrongmuslim 7 років тому

      well, if I know it's gonna turn out like this, why not? 😋

    • @MeisterYodarkus
      @MeisterYodarkus 7 років тому +4

      liquidpebbles No, but I think there are better things to say about these times than "first". Maybe discuss on how we never should go back to these times.

  • @Chrisallengallery
    @Chrisallengallery 7 років тому +412

    Are you all ready for round two?

    • @doubled6490
      @doubled6490 7 років тому +2

      Happening with Finland and NATO

    • @AlexWhiteStripe
      @AlexWhiteStripe 7 років тому +19

      No one was ready back then, nobody is now. But Murphy's Law tells us to be prepared. The funny thing is that we believe we have democracy, but it's impossible to prevent a spontaneous missile attack, for the Army don't ask civilians about what they have to say regarding the situation.

    • @doubled6490
      @doubled6490 7 років тому

      Санёк Ефимов so true

    • @Elandil5
      @Elandil5 7 років тому +1

      We are both (west and east) ready, we are always ready. But the civilians are not...

    • @MetallicReg
      @MetallicReg 7 років тому +7

      You need the will of the whole nation to start a war. You need only some rockets to destroy a society though.

  • @catmaster4772
    @catmaster4772 Рік тому

    I learn something new almost everyday. Thnx TedEd

  • @louanamontavon4089
    @louanamontavon4089 3 роки тому +2

    Un travail très bien réalisé, une animation de qualité, en bref, un excellent choix pour un exposé sur cette fameuse crise. Thank you :) !

  • @AnyaChuri
    @AnyaChuri 6 років тому +6

    What a superb video! Mind blowing value addition to one's knowledge , cognizance and conscience with an enchanting representation!

  • @sandeepbjm
    @sandeepbjm 5 років тому +50

    Vasili Arkhipov the only hero who saved the world.

  • @felixreyes6690
    @felixreyes6690 3 роки тому +8

    In my opinion, we should make Vasili Arkhipov's birthday a national holiday because if he wasnt there, we wouldve been living in a more difficult living style

  • @rorufu6548
    @rorufu6548 Рік тому +2

    times are changing. 2022. we face another one of this.

  • @SM_Relix
    @SM_Relix 5 років тому +17

    Wow, give a hand to Vasili Arkhipov. That man is amazing!

  • @bunnyofdeath8465
    @bunnyofdeath8465 6 років тому +14

    Arkeepov wasn’t the only world saver during the Cold War. It seems it would actually be pretty interesting to make a video on. There were multiple instances of machines reading flashes of lights as nuclear missiles, and many times this almost caused retaliation on both sides

  • @Newbieoffroad
    @Newbieoffroad 2 роки тому +3

    People need to see this today

  • @jones1351
    @jones1351 Рік тому +1

    Great production(artwork etc.). You covered a lot of ground in a short period, touching on the key points.
    First time I read the story of Arkhipov was in a book by Noam Chomsky (Hegemony or Survival, I believe it was). It made me think of the movie, Crimson Tide, with Denzel Washington, Gene Hackman, and the late James Gandolfini. Only the plot was set on an American Sub.

  • @matteoidklol4175
    @matteoidklol4175 7 років тому +8

    We need more people like Vasili in this world. He actually CARED about the Earth unlike other people.

  • @hassanahmed2781
    @hassanahmed2781 5 років тому +19

    "Just how fragile human politics are compared to the terrifying power they can unleash"
    that gave me goose bumps

  • @shockingshane9700
    @shockingshane9700 2 роки тому +2

    I love how the 2 that chose to launch aren't named, Hopefully they will forever be forgotten, while the Hero's name lives on. Vasili Arkhipov

  • @brankostanojevic7421
    @brankostanojevic7421 2 роки тому

    What a good film!
    Very educative !

  • @belkacemseffari7404
    @belkacemseffari7404 5 років тому +7

    I remember reading about that officer who saved the world long a go ..
    Thank you .. may you rest in peace

  • @ellenspear7368
    @ellenspear7368 7 років тому +16

    I was eight years old when this happened, and living in Colorado Springs, yet I don't remember it. If we did have drills that had us hiding under our desks at school, I have no memory of it.

    • @RADIUMGLASS
      @RADIUMGLASS 7 років тому

      What happened? how could u forget?

    • @infamousmee7778
      @infamousmee7778 7 років тому +3

      hiding under a desk wont save you from a nuke.

    • @someguy-cd4gb
      @someguy-cd4gb 6 років тому +2

      It will save you. If you are quite far from the nuke, but still close enough to experience buildings getting destroyed, that desk can potentially save your life.

    • @angrywada8147
      @angrywada8147 4 роки тому +1

      @Cole Janse_van_Rensburg my dude, no ones had a nuke dropped on them least of all you, relax bruv

  • @andyniel8442
    @andyniel8442 4 роки тому +12

    "Luckily, the third senior officer, this beautiful man refused to."

  • @yonslash457
    @yonslash457 3 роки тому

    Always in awe with the graphic... 😊

  • @liammason3062
    @liammason3062 7 років тому +57

    USA should create monument to Vasili Arkhipov in Washington as to the man who gave second birth to USA.

    • @googleminus1442
      @googleminus1442 5 років тому +10

      Second birth to everyone.The moment the US detects that missile they're going to launch thousands back.

  • @vothvng4273
    @vothvng4273 3 роки тому +3

    When we do a summary of the most dangerous 13 days in history of mankind to a 5mn long video, everything seem so chilled and relaxed.

  • @catwag2465
    @catwag2465 4 роки тому

    Thank you! 5 mins til IB history paper 2 exam and this has helped me cram

  • @elizabethadao7279
    @elizabethadao7279 Рік тому

    I didn’t know most of this info. Great video!

  • @alexaraya2018
    @alexaraya2018 2 роки тому +3

    4:01 who in their right mind would criticize this move..........probably saved humanity!!!

  • @mapoleo
    @mapoleo 3 роки тому +13

    Vasili has to be one of the greatest human being to ever lived, I wouldn’t be able to type this out without him

  • @user-fk1cs2oh5i
    @user-fk1cs2oh5i 3 роки тому

    TED-ED videos are so well made 🤯

  • @MahaObeidChauveau
    @MahaObeidChauveau Місяць тому

    This was a great video that saved me at the last time
    I thank you for this video even if it's a bit late
    continue like this

  • @anifsky1065
    @anifsky1065 25 днів тому +6

    Second times the charm I guess💀

  • @McRcFly
    @McRcFly 2 роки тому +4

    And here we are today....

  • @rajnirani7772
    @rajnirani7772 3 роки тому

    Great summary of one of the most imp incident of our history!

  • @antoniovegeberg6582
    @antoniovegeberg6582 4 роки тому +1

    He really help me in School keep it up

  • @Trucy-Wright
    @Trucy-Wright 7 років тому +13

    Now this is event that deserves Noble Peace Prize for both leaders.

  • @thetrump9974
    @thetrump9974 6 років тому +6

    There was also a time where a bug in a Soviet missile alert system caused it to say that a nuclear missile was heading towards the union.
    They were ready to fire back but the general called it off because of his "gut feeling".

  • @geraldnuwagira6684
    @geraldnuwagira6684 2 місяці тому

    This really drew me on! Amazing.

  • @jayabhalerao2218
    @jayabhalerao2218 3 роки тому +1

    You explain very excellently. Can you make videos on WW1 ,WW2 and cold war ? I beg for your help..