The Microbial Basis of Life

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  • Опубліковано 12 жов 2022
  • Single-celled microbes underpin all life on Earth, and even complex organisms like humans retain a surprising amount of their microbial heritage. Life began when free molecules became encapsulated in a lipid membrane and transformed into a self-replicating entity. Subsequently, multiple cells came together, forming a remarkable symbiosis that ultimately led to all complex, eukaryotic, cells and laid the foundations for multicellular life.
    Understanding this microbial legacy has some surprising implications, such as explaining why some antibiotics have unwanted side effects.
    A lecture by Professor Robin May
    The transcript and downloadable versions of the lecture are available from the Gresham College website:
    www.gresham.ac.uk/watch-now/m...
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 19

  • @aaaaaa-qn8ol
    @aaaaaa-qn8ol Рік тому +5

    Excellent. Looking forward to the next episode.

  • @genier7829
    @genier7829 8 місяців тому

    This was a very interesting summary, I look forward to catching up with the other episodes. I studied paleontology and evolution about 35 years ago, and we knew a lot of this but the progress is impressive.

  • @fchimself
    @fchimself Рік тому +1

    Brilliant, engaging, playfully teaching. Loved it all

  • @nicholasayres3265
    @nicholasayres3265 29 днів тому

    May I suggest an alternative to the "eating events". It seems reasonable that the archaea and bacteria originally formed an exo-symbiotic relationship and evolutionary pressure meant that staying together was vitally important and so evolved a mechanism to do so.

  • @spacelemur7955
    @spacelemur7955 11 місяців тому

    Hmmmm. A very slow start covering very basic stuff those interested in the topic surely know. But by the halfway point, he hits his stride and it becomes quite interesting. I have now seen videos 2 and 3, and each is engaging. These are more than just a review of microbes, but an intro into new ways to apply what evolution as done in the microorganism world, and how we are on the verge of developing new technologies to make use of it. I am eagerly looking forward to the remaining three lectures.

  • @tombouie
    @tombouie Рік тому

    Thks

  • @sentientflower7891
    @sentientflower7891 Рік тому +2

    The simplest cell can afford to operate with only 580,000 DNA nucleobases only because it lives in an environment which provides essentially everything it needs whereas the first cell would have had to manufacture all of its own components and therefore would need much more DNA.

  • @katarinavidakovic4718
    @katarinavidakovic4718 2 місяці тому

    Beutiful lecture as always enjoy it every minute of it

  • @jhb1493
    @jhb1493 Рік тому +3

    Excellent lecture full of valuable information, amusingly presented.

  • @glynwelshkarelian3489
    @glynwelshkarelian3489 Рік тому

    If I were present in the lecture I would have asked:
    In the Earth's first mass extinction, caused by oxygen, were the species all microbial?
    I was aware that free oxygen killed most living things when it appeared, but had poor context.
    I imagined the things killed by oxygen would be things I could see, and if I was Doctor Who I would see living things if I got the date right.

    • @sentientflower7891
      @sentientflower7891 Рік тому +1

      No, the Earth was entirely microbial at that time and for long afterwards.

    • @glynwelshkarelian3489
      @glynwelshkarelian3489 Рік тому +1

      @@sentientflower7891 Thanks for answering. Is there a fossil record of the mass extinction? Are there any internet sources for the event, do you know?

    • @sentientflower7891
      @sentientflower7891 Рік тому +2

      @@glynwelshkarelian3489 it is the first mass extinction event and there are entire lectures dedicated to it, along with books and articles and all sorts of scholarly articles.

  • @heatherheadley1704
    @heatherheadley1704 Рік тому +1

    Isn't science amazing? As much as we discover the best scientific principles in biology, chemistry ⚗️ physics, geology anthropology etc. We see scientific creation which no species ever created. Divine Creation and its scientific reality ✨️ how beautiful.

    • @freeheeler09
      @freeheeler09 Рік тому +1

      “Divine creation?” Whish mythology are you trying to sell us? I’m partial to the Hopi creation myth myself!

  • @Tacit_Tern
    @Tacit_Tern Рік тому

    Mushrooms are also an integral part of a healthy biome.
    I love shrooms.