The Science and Beauty of Auroras

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  • Опубліковано 24 лют 2013
  • PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: to.pbs.org/DonateOKAY
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    The science behind Earth's nocturnal light showClick here to SUBSCRIBE, it's FREE! -- bit.ly/iotbs_sub
    Space might seem like an empty place, but the area surrounding Earth is constantly being bombarded by waves of charged particles released by the Sun: The solar wind. Luckily, thanks to Earth's swirling, molten core (and the magnetic field it provides), we are protected from this planet-sterilizing onslaught like an invisible force field
    All that science has a beautiful side effect: It makes the auroras! The Northern and Southern lights are the result of the solar wind and its dance with Earth's magnetic field and polar atmosphere. It's Earth's own cosmic light show!
    References for this episode: dft.ba/-4G6G
    Have an idea for an episode or an amazing science question you want answered? Leave a comment below!
    Written and hosted by Joe Hanson
    Produced by Painted On Productions (www.paintedon.com/)
    Special thanks to Laura Eakins from UT-Austin's Department of Astronomy
    Music in this episode:
    Gustav Holst: "Neptune, the Mystic," "Mercury, the Winged Messenger"
    Johnny Ripper: "Speak"
    Misha Nuis: "Ambient"
    Clips used in this episode:
    "Aurora 2012" by Christian Mülhauser vimeo.com/36141149
    Gradient Sun by NASA: • NASA | Gradient Sun
    Auroras underfoot by NASA: • ScienceCasts: Auroras ...
    "Temporal Distortion" by Randy Halverson: vimeo.com/36684976
    "In Plain Sight" by Brad Goldpaint: vimeo.com/52347966
    Massive Solar Filament Eruption by NASA: • NASA | Magnificent Eru...
    "ISS Stacks" by Christoph Malin: vimeo.com/51499009
    -----------
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 174

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому +5

    During normal solar activity, auroras are limited to areas near the Arctic/Antarctic circle, and only in winter at each because of the constant summer daylight. But during CMEs of solar storms, auroras can reach much farther south, even as far as the Southern U.S. or into Australia.

  • @remove.and.discard
    @remove.and.discard 5 років тому +47

    At 0:38 'Aurora Borealis' refers only to the lights in the northern hemisphere (from Boreas, or north wind); in the southern hemisphere, it is called 'Aurora Australis' (from Auster, or south wind). That's also how Australia got its name, meaning 'land of the south'.

    • @COz-yc8bm
      @COz-yc8bm 5 років тому +4

      Aurora Borealis?! At this time of year, at this time of day, in this part of the country, *localized entirely within your kitchen?!*

    • @NC_Isro_64
      @NC_Isro_64 2 роки тому

      Ooooooo

  • @revengejunkie111
    @revengejunkie111 11 років тому +5

    i really wish these kinds of videos were on youtube before. But hell, I'm glad as it's here now. Thank you for making education enjoyable!

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому +1

    There's a link to the Facebook page in the description! As well as my main blog on Tumblr, which is pretty cool if I do say so myself

  • @celticninja2880
    @celticninja2880 11 років тому +3

    thank u for making this channel! i have learned so many new things! keep up the good work!

  • @CandySphynx
    @CandySphynx 10 років тому +27

    I'm so glad you used Holst's Planets as a soundtrack.

    • @L0Ldude11
      @L0Ldude11 7 років тому +1

      Candy Sphynx I SEARCHED FOR A COMMENT LIKE THIS

  • @pol...
    @pol... 10 років тому +53

    I think it's amazing to realize how many aleatory facts make our life on Earth possible. Think about it: No oxygen, no life. No water, no life; which means no hydrogen no life. No atmosphere, no life. No sun, no life. If the sun would be closer or further away... no life. If our universe would have no highs field, no magnetic field, no electric field, no gravitational field, or no nuclear force... you get it, right?

    • @engineer00vivek
      @engineer00vivek 2 роки тому

      👍🏻👍🏻

    • @douglar2009
      @douglar2009 2 роки тому +1

      God is truly amazing

    • @hiyo9144
      @hiyo9144 2 роки тому

      Well things used to be very different for life in the earlier stages of earth. For example the first mass extinction was caused due to oxygen and most of life’s inability to intake it.

    • @douglar2009
      @douglar2009 2 роки тому

      @@ericbeyer5121 God bless brother.

    • @Ellen-hs7zb
      @Ellen-hs7zb 2 роки тому

      Yes, I get it. The Big Bang planned it all out LOL.

  • @suzyfein
    @suzyfein 3 роки тому +54

    “The corona”
    People in 2020: 😰

    • @sagemio2408
      @sagemio2408 3 роки тому +3

      @『 YanaTriesToDOStuff 』 you extra it's just a emoji and you like: eWwWwW

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому +3

    During extreme solar storms, auroras have been reported as far south as Mexico and Italy, maybe even beyond!

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому +2

    The sheets and "lines" you see in aurora shapes look that way because the magnetic particles are actually coming down into the atmosphere. You're sort of looking head on at them as they streak toward you.

  • @therealebolaboy
    @therealebolaboy 6 років тому +1

    You have the best description. Thank you.

  • @sarladas4508
    @sarladas4508 2 роки тому

    Really amazing man! I love to see these kind of videos.

  • @spliceosome
    @spliceosome 11 років тому +1

    thank you for replying! you are doing a great job with the videos!

  • @olusolaagbana6188
    @olusolaagbana6188 Рік тому

    I didn't really understand most of what you said, but it sounds really amazing and beautiful. I would love to see Aurora some day

  • @japanesecigarette
    @japanesecigarette 11 років тому +1

    Found it! Wow, that is fascinating! Thanks so much for sharing. :)

  • @gtnormansvegel2337
    @gtnormansvegel2337 11 років тому +1

    Gorgeous and really informative.

  • @alexmathews070177
    @alexmathews070177 11 років тому +1

    Thanks for sharing this great video.

  • @kerrminater
    @kerrminater 11 років тому +1

    These video keep getting better. :)

  • @qewsadrtf
    @qewsadrtf 11 років тому +1

    Awesome show!!!

  • @RedMachineCCCP
    @RedMachineCCCP 11 років тому

    Great video! Keep 'em coming!

  • @WarPig42
    @WarPig42 11 років тому +1

    These videos are really nice :D

  • @DiegodelaLuna
    @DiegodelaLuna 2 роки тому

    love it, best explanation ever

  • @MarcColten-us2pl
    @MarcColten-us2pl Рік тому

    I've never been anywhere you can see an aurora. thank you for bringing to me.

  • @Saralovebaig
    @Saralovebaig 11 років тому +1

    Woooow amazing vid

  • @kirakiraab
    @kirakiraab 11 років тому

    This channel is so great

  • @nxxtxcxl
    @nxxtxcxl 10 років тому +2

    really awesome

  • @mrsseasea
    @mrsseasea 4 роки тому

    best explanation.....thank you

  • @feliciamoreland2367
    @feliciamoreland2367 2 роки тому

    It also brought us trees and several different plant life. I got to witness this first hand in the winter of 2021/2022. 🥂❣🐞💚

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому +2

    Thanks! Stay curious!

  • @sirjimbothefirst
    @sirjimbothefirst 11 років тому

    This was beautiful.

  • @Almontri
    @Almontri 11 років тому +1

    Ohhh I like this channel. Glad I subscribed :D

  • @BlackArchis
    @BlackArchis 11 років тому +1

    Amazing.

  • @cokekasalo7406
    @cokekasalo7406 8 років тому +18

    stay curious

  • @amylouise1
    @amylouise1 11 років тому +15

    I want to see the lights someday :) beautiful!

  • @kean625
    @kean625 11 років тому +1

    awesome video :-)

  • @readreligiously
    @readreligiously 11 років тому

    I wasn't so sure at first. With this video, I'm sold. *subscribe*

  • @crazyphysicsguy
    @crazyphysicsguy 11 років тому

    You make awesome videos, I have subscribed and liked! =)

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому +1

    Cool! Science + history = awesome. A similar story came out last year that just blows my mind. Google "Red crucifix AD 774", Richard Lovett had a great article about it in Nature News.

  • @imlazy77
    @imlazy77 11 років тому

    Discussion about auroras... *subscribes* looking forward to more space related videos! or just anything about science :)

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому

    But this is even better than TV, because you can watch it any time! Right?

  • @googaavin
    @googaavin 11 років тому

    Amazing video

  • @yogawithhappiness9695
    @yogawithhappiness9695 2 роки тому +6

    How many students came from Fea?😍

  • @umairksa2011
    @umairksa2011 11 років тому

    And thats no doubt really awesome

  • @L0Ldude11
    @L0Ldude11 7 років тому +2

    OH MY GOD GUSTAV HOLST IN THE BEGINNING THAT'S FREAKING AWESOME

  • @TxaiFolly
    @TxaiFolly 11 років тому

    beautiful

  • @TimCramblet
    @TimCramblet 11 років тому +3

    The most intriguing part was about the telegram that was sent with the equipment unplugged. How could that possibly happen? Sounds so interesting.

  • @mokongthe3856
    @mokongthe3856 2 роки тому

    Imma put seeing an Aurora in my wish list.

  • @DOA_Valko
    @DOA_Valko 2 роки тому +1

    2013 Its Ok To Be Smart:CORONA
    Me in 2021:Bruh

  • @sarvesharma
    @sarvesharma 11 років тому

    yay.... new video

  • @gyrrakavian
    @gyrrakavian 11 років тому

    Exactly!

  • @Neueregel
    @Neueregel 11 років тому

    nice vid

  • @MuBores
    @MuBores 11 років тому

    I just had an eyegasam!!!

  • @besmart
    @besmart  11 років тому

    You're welcome! It's hard to do a perfect translation from real light to RGB, but it's close.

  • @electric_kool-aid
    @electric_kool-aid 11 років тому

    This show is great, maybe sometime in the near future it will be on television? I would watch it everyday. Electric Space Kool-Aid

  • @lowzhao
    @lowzhao 5 років тому +1

    I wonder what will happen or what we will see if we go into the auroras. Do anyone have any videos of people going into the auroras, I want to see...

  • @markpettis2896
    @markpettis2896 6 років тому +6

    I love Auroras.

  • @JadeNagaraja
    @JadeNagaraja 11 років тому +1

    "Watching Aurora in REAL" is one of my "Before I die to-do-list". :-)
    Thanks for the information.

  • @alexandriagriego1225
    @alexandriagriego1225 4 роки тому +1

    I ♥️ Aura borealis it's so beautiful and i Remember watching a episode of little Einstein's and it was beautiful lol

  • @sirjimbothefirst
    @sirjimbothefirst 11 років тому

    Wow.

  • @GotEmAll1337
    @GotEmAll1337 7 років тому +16

    When did you start saying "Stay Curious" at the end of your videos?

  • @MontanaBohemian
    @MontanaBohemian 11 років тому

    Auroras happen in Montana (USA), not very frequently. But often enough.

  • @sompoy1
    @sompoy1 10 років тому +1

    Perfect neat
    SUPER Cool "invisible force field" neat

  • @cactus275
    @cactus275 3 роки тому

    Aurora,beautiful

  • @jasonbaldari8051
    @jasonbaldari8051 11 років тому

    I'm a graphic designer - thanks for putting the official 'sky blue' hashtag code in!

  • @watanglipuhadjar2654
    @watanglipuhadjar2654 3 роки тому

    done. my mind has already blown 🙈

    • @NC_Isro_64
      @NC_Isro_64 2 роки тому

      Your mind blown just for this!!????? Bruh u wont make it what is coming next in facts

  • @xiaoshen194
    @xiaoshen194 5 років тому +1

    I thought you would mention cosmic Rays and Van Allen spots.

  • @fantomfeet3084
    @fantomfeet3084 3 роки тому

    Auroras are so beautiful its just like magic that there are real

  • @aurorafranco3085
    @aurorafranco3085 7 років тому +1

    great explanation. thank you

    • @jriceblue
      @jriceblue 6 років тому

      Aurora Franco cghjj

  • @LordHannigan
    @LordHannigan 11 років тому

    Boston to Portland unplugged.

  • @celticninja2880
    @celticninja2880 11 років тому

    same here

  • @UltraHylia
    @UltraHylia 5 років тому +2

    GOOD LORD WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THERE?!

  • @recklessroges
    @recklessroges 11 років тому

    Because as the planet turns the atmosphere is in a chaotic motion with variations in pressure.

  • @nordichana
    @nordichana Рік тому

    Didn’t he use to say „stay curious“ back then?😱

  • @adamlooze99
    @adamlooze99 7 років тому

    Why does this video have less than 100k views?

  • @samuelmarano6272
    @samuelmarano6272 10 років тому +3

    Ya know, where was UA-cam when I was in school? :-) I learn more now at 31 than I did my entire school years.

  • @spliceosome
    @spliceosome 11 років тому

    cool, but why does it have those forms and those movements?

  • @nikisharp2212
    @nikisharp2212 11 років тому

    Got to see one in elkhart Indiana Feb 16 2013 B-)B-)

  • @drummer265
    @drummer265 11 років тому

    between minutephysics, teducation, vsauce, numberfile, scishow and now itsokaytobesmart I feel like I should be presented with a degree of some sort. I'll be waiting.

  • @ErikFoxJackson
    @ErikFoxJackson 10 років тому

    C'mon, you should've played Jupiter, though I'm glad Holst's planets is getting some attention. From a musical direction standpoint Neptune and Mars work better for your show.

  • @gyrrakavian
    @gyrrakavian 11 років тому

    Bonus points to anyone who can name that first song played in this.

  • @momiropan9123
    @momiropan9123 11 років тому

    So it's like... Uncapping a neon tube, and shooting a current into the sky!

  • @oanaalexia
    @oanaalexia 11 років тому +1

    Gustav Holst-Neptune. I thought I heard celesta.

  • @Trinitrotolaissance
    @Trinitrotolaissance 11 років тому

    Solar winds: but this one goes all the way up to ELEVEN.

  • @ahmad3652
    @ahmad3652 10 років тому

    Do a mathematics to science video if that is ok with you

  • @crazyminilili
    @crazyminilili 11 років тому

    what countries, that aren't the the Arctic or Antartica, can you see auroras in?

  • @runi95
    @runi95 11 років тому

    You can see auroras in Norway ;D

  • @UnrelatedArchives
    @UnrelatedArchives 11 років тому

    I think what's called for here is a food video. Specifically, what we associate as our favorite tastes. Vague, I know, but think of the freedom you have with your interpretation! I sound stupid right now.

  • @nordichana
    @nordichana Рік тому

    0:21 yup, we‘ve been here for one billion years😂

  • @berni1602
    @berni1602 11 років тому

    Of course is better that TV, sadly there are no more edu channels on TV.

  • @devanshraj8838
    @devanshraj8838 7 років тому +1

    can we store that energy

  • @Charlie2531games
    @Charlie2531games 11 років тому

    I meant that it's no big deal that it could power a telegraph station wirelessly when a tesla coil does the same. I didn't mean that the solar storm as a whole is no big deal-it is.

  • @MattVarner
    @MattVarner 10 років тому

    I had no idea that Hilary Swank's deadpan was so perfect.

  • @japanesecigarette
    @japanesecigarette 11 років тому

    My grandma from Portugal once told me that she thought the world was ending, because the sky turned red. I decided to look this up and found out that what she witnessed was the result of a solar storm in 1938!

  • @sirjimbothefirst
    @sirjimbothefirst 11 років тому

    How on earth did Aristotle go that far north?

  • @DickieTeeBird
    @DickieTeeBird 11 років тому

    Just fine! But what did you expect ;).

  • @gunamuthu9284
    @gunamuthu9284 3 роки тому +1

    1:07 "The Corona"

  • @arunasb7048
    @arunasb7048 4 роки тому

    1:09 the edge of the Sun is hence, infected

  • @emilysilva2108
    @emilysilva2108 11 років тому +1

    Gustav Holst.

    • @L0Ldude11
      @L0Ldude11 7 років тому

      Emily Silva I SEARCHED FOR A COMMENT LIKE THIS

  • @kartikeyverma3648
    @kartikeyverma3648 8 років тому +1

    he is the next Michael Stevens.

  • @Jeffmorgan1991
    @Jeffmorgan1991 11 років тому

    I felt a little talked down to, other than that I enjoyed the video.