Can you explain how and when you file tax for investments on etoro when you copy various portfolios. Should you just use the etoro end of year profit/loss amalgamated account statement as the single determining figure when filing tax returns as these copy traders will have opened and closed positions throughout the year?
Hey Mark - Sorry, somehow didn't get a notification for this one. So I actually haven't used the eToro copy trading function (other than for demonstration purposes) so I haven't had to deal with the tax side of it. However, I would assume that it's unlikely to simply just be 'one figure' equation at year end, especially if the traders you're copying are opening/closing numerous trades throughout the year - as you alluded to. My guess would that you'd need to look at the individual trades and calculate your own tax liability. That being said, perhaps that's a function that eToro offer? Might be worth dropping eToro a message about that one. Have you had any luck figuring it out since you commented? Would be curious to hear. Cheers - Ste
@@TheLearningsReport ...thanks for your response. I'm new to this obviously and haven't tried to do this before. Etoro were not particularly helpful just saying you'd have to engage a tax advisor. Their statements list all your investments from each trader running up to 60 pages, the one page statement simply lists profit or loss. I contacted revenue who suggested the one page statement is enough if earnings are under 5k but more complicated beyond that. I'm still confused as of you are copying say five or six traders then positions open and close throughout the year past cut off points in end of Oct aswell as Dec. I plan to submit in the new year covering the year gone paying whatever liability and take it from there. I get the feeling this is both relatively new to revenue and that they are I'll equipped to answer questions such as copy trading on platforms like this...
@@markhyland4029 Hmm ok. Strange response from revenue - not sure why they mention the €5,000 figure, as I feel that should only be applicable when it comes to declaring 'income' and unless your trading is classed as income from a tax standpoint (unlikely, unless it's your main source of income) then my understanding is that you're still liable to CGT and I don't know what they're talking about with the €5,000 figure 🤷♂️ In terms of the statement, and the traders you're copying, I think you need to look at it as if it's just you making all those trades autonomously. From a tax standpoint, it doesn't matter if you're 'copying' people or making those trading decisions yourself - the taxman just views it as 'these are the trades Mark has made during the year'. The 'copy' trading aspect shouldn't make any difference when it comes to your taxes. It also might be necessary for you to look through your statement manually - as you'll need to figure out which trades you made gains on, which you made losses on, and of those losses, which ones are 'allowable' from an IRISH tax standpoint to offset against any gains (emphasis on Irish here and Irish tax rules - as I doubt eToro would facilitate country specific tax calculations, but cool if they do). I'm also curious why you flag the end of October in your comment - you know end of October is just the tax cut off date for INCOME tax returns, not Capital Gains tax declarations right? You will just need to pay your CGT by Dec 15th (for trades made between Jan 1st and Nov 30th) and then by Jan 31st (for trades made between Dec 1 & Dec 31st). So if you pay that tax in the new year (2022), you'll technically be paying late for any trades that you made between Jan 1 and Dec 1 of 2021.
@@TheLearningsReport ...thanks for the in-depth response...I need to decide whether to try to file myself or to use tax agent as a PAYE I've not had to familiarise myself with these elements before.
Within 2 minutes I finally understood what I need to do to file a CGT return after 30mins previously of being confused if I also needed to file a Form 12 (which I know now I don't) - thanks!
Deadly video guys thank you, really appreciate the high quality of both the recording and the tax information! Revenue should be paying you something for all of this information haha
Hi guys, you have done a good job here but the example seems rather straight forward. For example, you have only taken in to consideration 2 trades in a year, say someone takes multiple small trades a day, the list soon gets very exhaustive. Next, where would you put all the fees (Deposit fee using debit card, transaction fee, forex fee, stamp duty, french stamp duty, finraa fee etc), I suppose all of them can be coupled with the losses since they can be counted according to revenue. Another one would be, what if one makes a profit till 30 th Nov but a loss in December because you have already paid the money before 15th Dec for gains in the period of 1st Jan-30th Nov. There are a lot of such loopholes that can arise very easily.
Really helpful and clear thanks! The one point that it doesn't address are transaction costs and expenses which I think are deductible and would reduce people's tax liability further!
Hey Jaygud, Thanks for watching! Yeah, it's a good call out. Usually I (Cian) consider the amount that arrives into my bank account as the amount received or sale price (after the fees have been deducted). We'll note it for future videos - anything to reduce that CGT liability for our viewers! 😎 - Cian
Hi Jaygud - Ste here and just to add to Cian's point. Costs directly associated with the acquisition of your asset can be added to your cost basis from a tax standpoint. So for example, a trading fee of €1 would be added to a purchase of €100, meaning your cost basis would be €101 for tax purposes (thus reducing your tax liability marginally). Note: not all fees are deductible, so you'll need to do your own due diligence to confirm what is and what isn't allowed!
great video. I was delaying filing my CGT return because I didn't know how to do it. this video was essential for me to understand it. I just would suggest you mention what we should do with the return. I sent it via ROS for example. thanks a lot!!
Hey Macnet! Glad we could help you with filing your CGT return - it's done now, you can relax! Ste mentions that you can send it via post or via My Enquiries at around 3:40 in the video. Glad you figured it out and thanks for watching - see you in the next one! :) - Cian
Thanks so much for watching, Shiva. Completely agree, it may not be the most glamorous part of investing but important to understand as part of your strategy. More to come! - Cian
Hey guys, amazing video! Really appreciate the hard work and making it so concise. I have 2 questions: 1. The shares I sold are in USD. How do I exchange this to Euros to be able to calculate what's owed? 2. What are the penalties if the payment wasn't made last year? (Asking for a friend who didn't know there was a difference between filing and paying ;)) Thank you! :)
I believe you simply convert the dollar value of the shares sold into euros using the exchange rate at the time you sold them. Most stock trading platforms will allow you to export an excel file of all your transaction details, including the exchange rate at the time.
Hey Annabel - and we appreciate the great feedback on the video, thank you! 1. Our understanding is the same as James' below - you would take the historical exchange rate for USD to EUR at the time you made the sale, and calculate accordingly. 2. Ah yes, we all have that friend...So 'technically' there is a late filing surcharge of 5 per cent of your liability if you file within two months of the deadline up to a maximum penalty of €12,695. A late filing surcharge of 10 per cent of your tax liability if you file two months after the deadline up to a maximum penalty of €63,485. But in short, I feel it would be harsh for revenue to penalise you if you show you genuinely didn't know and that you're actively trying to pay it. You could always drop them a message and explain as much! Of course, no guarantees (you might get someone on a bad day), but I think thats what I'd probably do. Hope that helps!
Thanks for the suggestion! Basically the process is the same - you just would leave blank any section that asks for 'gains' and then put in your losses as the appropriate section. But something for us to mull over nonetheless, cheers 👍
THANK YOU 🙏 YOU ARE LEGENDS!!! I badly needed my hand held through out the whole process of filling out this form (for next year) looking forward to the form 12 video so I can pay even more tax on my staking rewards!!
Love to hear this feedback, nice one Rob. So form 12 is actually already live! In case you missed it, I've linked below. Form 12 ua-cam.com/video/x4QVvH8DjM4/v-deo.html We feel your pain re: staking and the taxes 😅
Great vid much appreciated. Sorry just 2 questions: 1)How is the cg1 form submitted? Is it just attached through my enquiries? 2) Can you file a cg1 online the same way you file a form 11?
Hey Tadhg, Thanks for watching and for the questions. You can file it by post or online although online is far easier. Are you a chargeable individual i.e. have to fill out the form 11? There is a Capital Gains section in the Form 11 that you can fill out and submit that way. More in the video below: ua-cam.com/video/15fgO8-8o6g/v-deo.html If you're not a chargeable individual, you can fill out the CG1 form and attach it as a message on MyEnquiries. Just make sure to ask for receipt of the form from Revenue. - Cian
Great job guys! Super helpful video! One quick follow up question - so we file the gain/loss for Jan - November before October 31st, what’s the process on reporting gain/loss for November? I can’t really know in October what exact gain/loss of future sell will be 🤷♂️Thanks!
Hi Michael, Cheers for watching! So, you only need to file the FOLLOWING year. So you should know what your gain is by then. So, if you made a gain in November 2021, you would only need to file by 31 October 2022. For paying, you only need to pay after the gain also. So if the gain was made between 1 Jan and 30 Nov, you pay by Dec 15th. If the gain was in Dec, you pay by Jan 31st the following year. Hope this helps - any questions let us know. - Cian
Great videos! Any chance you could explain how to calculate proffit /loss after buying stock/crypto ,then partially selling some, then buying more , and partially seling again etc ... it seems very confusing to get average buy price etc .Cant find much info on youtube
Hey John, cheers for the feedback. In short, you'll probably want to use some sort of crypto tax software as you may have quite the headache otherwise (Koinly, Coinpanda, Cointracker, etc.)! The more trades you've made, the trickier it becomes. 'Cost basis' is essentially what you're trying to figure out. In Ireland we use the FIFO rule to calculate capital gains. I've linked two web pages below that should give you some better insight on the matter (albeit NOT from an Irish tax standpoint, so just keep this in mind as you're reading through - but they do give a good explanation on cost basis calculation) Investopedia (scroll down to the 'calculating cost basis' example) www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/060313/what-determines-your-cost-basis.asp ZenLedger (a tax software provider - I have no idea what their service is like, I just thought their explanation was worth sharing as it saves me typing out my own!) FIFO - Revenue.ie (They use 'stocks' as the example, but just switch 'crypto' in place of stock) www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/selling-or-disposing-of-shares.aspx In terms of doing a video on it, I think that's a great idea. Will just need to decide which crypto tax software option we want to use ourselves! Koinly is the only one I've briefly looked at personally. - Ste
Hi, just a question. Do you still have to file the entire return if you did not make more than 1270? How exactly do you do that and what changes? For example if I made 200 euro on one sale of stocks and 200 euro on another sale. 400 euro total gain. Would I fill out the form the same way and just leave chargeable gains blank?
Great video. Generally, do Revenue just take it that the figures and calculations you give are correct? Does anyone double check the figures? Do you have to show your workings out for the final figures? Do you have to give them copies of the paperwork for the shares when you bought and sold them or do they just accept the figures you give them? What happens if you genuinely make a mistake in the figures you send them.
Cheers. Unless you're audited, yes - no need to show your workings. In terms of making a mistake, I think the general idea is that it's somewhat subjective from Revenues standpoint - although the responsibility definitely lies with the filer. I believe they can be flexible, but its their call on where the line is drawn in the sand as of course people try to screw the system!
Great video well done. Am looking forward to the one dealing with dividend returns. I use Degiro which forwards on 15% of tax due to Revenue then I go into MyAccount and file the remaining 5% which comes off my tax free allowance the next time I get paid. Can you go over everything the individual has to do in order to be compliant with Revenue please? Thanks again.
Thanks a million for watching! That's interesting that Degiro do that - I (Cian) also use Degiro but I'm not sure how other brokers deal with dividends from a tax perspective. Yes, we will be going through Form 11 and Form 12 which deal with dividend income in the coming weeks so stay tuned! I have also added a dividend specific video to the list. 👍 - Cian
its very helpful thanks for the video. quick question if you can , would the 33% tax apply for US stock as well ? i was reading something in regards 40% taxes, not sure hows that relevant
very helpful 🎉🎉 but I have 1 question, whitch section I must declare government bond? could you make me an example if you make a capital gain with government bond. thanks in advance
Thank you so much for the great explanation and guides on this, really appreciate this. It is step by step and I really wish Revenue hires you to make these videos as an official guides. I have a question on chargeable gain with this example : 4000 euros (shared bought with 1000 euros and sold for 5000 thus 4000 euro profit which is chargeable gain) This could be a very silly question and if the video covered this, please let me know where I missed. When we fill CG1 form, should we tell revenue how much we paid when we bought the shares? In this example, 1000 euros. How can revenue check if I calculate chargeable gain correctly or not? Do I have to submit the doc when I acquired shares (the value at the time of acquired) to Revenue? Thank you.
For the date of disposal on the form what do you put in if there have been many trades on multiple stocks in the year e.g. I make 200 trades in the year on 150 different stocks?
Thank you so much for this video! Can you please let me know if there is a quicker way to submit the CG1 form online (via the myrevenue webiste) or if sending it by post is the only way? Thanks! And apologies if you have covered this in the video and I missed it. My second question is, what exchange rate should we use to convert shares in US Dollars to Euro? Tried googling and different websites give different exchange rates at a particular date. So does Revenue provide an exchange rate to use for when we receive the shares? (We have the share prices in USD but just not sure where to source the exchange rate info from, to convert it to Euro). Please reply :)
Thanks very much for taking the time to put this together. Are you able to account for costs (fx charges/transaction charges) into the form - perhaps as losses in point 8?
Hey Muireadach - you're welcome and thanks for the comment. So our understanding is that for direct transaction costs (e.g. trade commission), you would include these costs in your cost basis for the purchase. So a $100 stock with a $1 commission would be $101 from a tax standpoint (thereby reducing your overall tax liability, marginally). When it comes to fx charges, I don't think these can be included (but I could be wrong). My understanding is that you exchanging your EUR for USD is simply just that, you exchanging EUR for USD. What you do with the USD thereafter, is entirely up to you - but in this scenario you've just decided to buy a stock! So although the fx trade is facilitated by your broker as part of the transaction, I don't think its seen as being 'directly part of the transaction' from a tax standpoint. As I said, not 100% sure on this so probably worth double checking if you have doubts! - Ste
Love your videos. Very helpful. Was wondering if you could address NFTs and tax implications. I see the transaction as swapping one token for another but in Koinly it shows as a withdrawal.
Hey Sinead, glad you're enjoying and thanks for the question. Like with most crypto taxes, it's not massively clear especially in Ireland. Our understanding is that if you 'create' an NFT, and sell it, the proceedings are liable for income tax. If you simply buy and sell NFTs, that should fall under CGT rules (similar to tangible pieces of art/paintings). As with swapping regular crypto tokens (e.g. ETH for BTC), swapping is considered a taxable event just as a sale would be. So shouldn't matter whether you swap an NFT for another, that's still viewed as a taxable event regardless of whether you withdraw the sale proceedings from your account, etc. (that may have already been clear to you, but just to be safe). Koinly at the end of the day is just a tax facilitator, so regardless of the info their platform is showing you, it's still the individuals responsibility in Ireland, so I'd err on the side of caution either way! Might be worth pinging revenue the same question and see what they come back to you with. Hope this helps! - Ste
Hi lads, really appreciate the video. Very clear and concise! I do have a question about the Form though.... if my chargeable gains for the year is 1250, and losses in the year are 200, how much can I claim in the personal exemption? Am I claiming the full 1250? I would assume this is the case if I wish to carry the 200 loss into 2021?
Hey Peter - thanks for the comment and question. Tax rules indicate that you need to deduct your losses BEFORE using your exemption, unfortunately. So: 1,250 (gains) - 200 (loss) = 1050 (chargeable gain) - 1270 exemption = €0 tax liability Hope that clears things up! - Ste
How to offset any charges, say someone started only in 2023, with profit of EUR 1000 with the broker cost of EUR 90. How is that taken into calculation?
Great video thank you for sharing it. What about the fees paid to the broker on the purchase and sale of the shares? I believe that can be deducted from the CTG due, right? Another question is, how to proceed on the form with the 5% or 10% extra it filing CTG from 2019 for exemple using the same amounts you used on your exemple? Thank you :)
Hi Richard, Thanks for watching! 1. There are certain allowable expenses that you can deduct for the CGT calculation. Quoting Revenue, these can include: "costs (for example, fees paid by you to a solicitor or auctioneer) when you acquired and disposed of the asset" More info here: www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/how-to-calculate-cgt.aspx#:~:text=They%20are%20costs%20that%20you,and%20disposed%20of%20the%20asset. 2. The late filling surcharge is calculated as a percentage of the tax due. In our example, we wouldn't have to pay anything for a late filling in 2019 as we made a loss and then would pay €57 (570*10%) for 2020 for filing late. More info here: www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/when-and-how-do-you-pay-and-file-cgt.aspx&ved=2ahUKEwiFmoPEzIP2AhVJi1wKHX_OCcsQFnoECCUQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1Cwb_I6UJWpZNcc99_Cc0g - Cian
Extremely useful video. Just to clarify, there is NO way to declare capital gains online? Due to the fact the the online Form 12 doesn't contain a CGT section, and additionally there is no online version of the CG1?
I need help with what forms to fill out when selling all my S&P 500 ETF’s at a loss and how to fill them in please. Total beginner and didn’t realise all the tax implications and paper work - please help
My god this was an absolute life saver. I recently got into cryptocurrencies and had a oh damn, I have to pay and file CGT on it and had no idea how to go about it. Revenues website isn't exactly helpful.
Great video.if you forget to file as you didnt owe any cgt on the sale what is the surcharge based on ? So 5 % or 10% of what? If you are late what should you do ?
Sorry for the late reply, Sharon - big summer off! The amount would be charged on whatever your initial taxable gain was. However, it might be worth emailing revenue, explaining the situation and saying you'd like to pay the amount you owe. They might be lenient and just say its ok as long as you just pay what you owe (or they could say you need to pay the interest - it's a flip of a coin!). If its not a crazy amount of money that you owe, I'm sure they'd be open to discusssion :)
Thank you very much for the video. I didn't get any profile on Profit Sharing Scheme. So i need to file CG1 form for loss. Can you please point out numbers related to losses that needs to be filled in the form? e.g. point 8, etc..
Thanks for another great and very helpful video. One question - if I bought a shares in specific year but I didn't sell any (I like to keep them as an investment) do I need to complete CG1 form? Should I then put 0 euro for gain and 0 euro for loss as I didn't sell anything? Thanks
Hey Simon, thanks for watching. In short, it's not clear re: gas fees etc. For trading fees on stock transactions, these can be added to your cost basis in order to reduce your overall tax liability - so a $100 stock purchase with a $1 trading fee would mean a $101 cost basis for the stock. For gas fees, I would say you could make a decent case to revenue to at least deduct some of them, but as there isn't specific guidance on it - it's still a pretty grey area. No harm in trying, but I'd err on the side of caution in case they turn around and say no! Linking an article below from Token Tax that might offer some insights. tokentax.co/blog/are-ethereum-gas-fees-tax-deductible/ - Ste
Sorry for the late response - big summer off! I think they're likely the same unless you want the return address to be under a different name/address than your own?
Thanks for video very informative, I was wondering for declaring a small amount of Capital gains from stocks, can you declare this on your Form 12 online and if so which section would you do this in?
Great video, in regards to carrying losses forward, if I have a 3000 gain for example in the current tax year and a 3000 loss in the year previous to carry forward to use against the gain, do I have the right to claim the 1270 exemption or will the 3000 in losses carried forward be used without the exemption ?
Your broker should automatically add those to your cost basis. So if you paid $100 for a stock, and a $1 trading fee, your cost basis should be $101 and thats what your taxed on (thereby reducing your tax liability marginally). Double check your trade history to see if the fee was added to your purchase amount!). So there ins't a specific section to declare fees, it should all just be under the one calculation. - Ste
Hi guys. Thanks for the very informative video. I'd like to ask; so it doesn't matter if I bought the stock 5 years ago or this year? I can still subtract the cost of the stock from the sell price (there is no need for previous purchase declaration)?
Great video lads, I just have one question, if I have profits made on crypto but havent transferred them to by bank acc, do I still have to declare them?
Hey Sam, Good question - so as long as you sold the crypto or exchanged it and made a gain greater than €1,270, you will have to pay CGT regardless of where the money is or is transferred to. If it's below €1,270, you should still file even if it's a loss. Annoying but currently how the tax system works! - Cian
Great video guys! Really helpful. I have two questions: - On the revenue website in the section "Information to include on your CGT return" is written that it is required to include a description of assets you dispose of. Does this mean that I have to attach a list of all the crypto transactions in my CGT form? - If I'm married can I get the CGT relief from my wife even if my binance account is only in my name? Thanks :)
Hey Antonio, Thanks for watching and commenting! Question 1: I don't think it's necessary to include all of that info in your tax return but I would definitely keep a record for yourself in case Revenue asks for it. The description can be quite high level. Of course if you have the information and want to share it with Revenue so that it's on record, by all means do. Question 2: No, unfortunately you can't transfer the CGT exemption to a spouse: www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/what-is-exempt-from-cgt.aspx You can transfer assets CGT free, though, so something to consider for the future: www.revenue.ie/en/life-events-and-personal-circumstances/marital-status/marriage-and-civil-partnerships/transferring-assets-between-spouses-or-civil-partners.aspx - Cian
@@jerrywarren9304 hi Jerry, responded to you on the other thread but going to paste the answer here in case any other viewers come across the question. Any questions, let us know! So, my understanding is that it would depend on whose name the asset is in. If it is in your name, you can fill it out yourself and use your €1,270 exemption BUT note that you cannot transfer your spouse (www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/what-is-exempt-from-cgt.aspx). There is a section on the CG1 form for entering numbers as it relates to your spouse. This is due to you being able to transfer capital losses from or to your spouse to reduce a CGT liability (www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/if-you-make-a-loss.aspx#:~:text=Transfer%20capital%20losses%20to%20spouse,April%20in%20the%20following%20year.). So, you CANNOT transfer the CGT exemption between spouses but you CAN offset CGT losses between spouses. However, for assets that are jointly held, the treatment is a bit different. You are still assessed on CGT separately, but you would split the value of the asset between the two of you. I believe it is up to you to assess and validate what % of the asset belongs to each spouse but I imagine 50:50 is reasonable for most spouses. If this is your scenario, you would both separately file CG1 forms with the split value of the asset and you could both avail of your CGT exemption. Note that you are still not transferring the CGT exemption here, more that you are both using your CGT exemption separately on an asset that each of you have a part ownership in. More details on how to calculate CGT on jointly assets here: www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/what-do-you-pay-cgt-on.aspx You can always send Revenue an enquiry on MyEnquiries if anything is unclear for your situation. Quite a long answer but hopefully that clears it up - if not, let us know if you have any questions. - Cian
Just found your channel, great videos and explanations thanks so much. Question please: Do you know how you would report gains/losses for CFDs/Margin Trading
Hey Sinead, Glad you liked the video. Good question, there is no clear guide on Revenue about which assets get allocated into which category. But in general for shares it's going to be either "shares or securities quoted" i.e. on a stock exchange or "shares or securities unquoted" i.e. not on an exchange. In the case of CFDs, they are not on an exchange and thus would go into unquoted. For margin trading, it would depend on the asset that you are trading on margin with. What is that? Hope that helps! Let us know how you get on. - Cian
@@TheLearningsReport Thank you so much Cian for your reply. It is crypto I am margin trading on. But I suppose I was more wondering the amounts I should use. As its not like i'm buying 1 bitcoin.
@@sinbyrne81 got it. So, in general, Revenue say for cryptos that "a reasonable effort should be made to use an appropriate valuation for the transaction in question." This is probably purposely vague to cover all the nuance of cryptos with Revenue still playing catch up but often leaves multiple interpretations for taxpayers. So for Capital Gains, I would double check with Revenue on margin trading. I imagine the gain would just be the value that was realised by you but unsure on the other numbers (amount you put in vs. total asset cost). A question I would also have is whether you could deduct the cost of the borrowed funds in acquiring the asset. Also, as a side note I checked with Revene and cryptos should be categorised as "Other Assets" in case you were wondering. Sharing the Revenue guide with the PDF here on crypto taxes: www.revenue.ie/en/companies-and-charities/financial-services/cryptocurrencies/index.aspx Let us know what Revenue says if you do contact them, Sinead. - Cian
Thanks for the informative info, really useful. I have a question disposing of stocks. Like with ETFs, the 8 year rule, is there a similar thing for stocks. Is there a need to dispose of stocks each year and file a tax return each year or can you just not sell and keep them year on year without filing any form of tax?
Hey Adrian, Glad you liked the video. 👍 Great question. No, there is no similar rule for stocks. You can hold for as long as you want without any deemed disposal rule kicking in. If you're a buy and hold investor, this is definitely more ideal! There may be a tax benefit to selling some stocks each year (if you have made a gain on them) - this would be to basically avail of your €1,270 annual exemption as this is a use it or lose it exemption. We explain this in detail in the "Bed & Breakfast Sale" video linked here: ua-cam.com/video/EKGYfRHTGKo/v-deo.html Hope this helps - any questions just let us know. - Cian
If I have a loss for this year, do I just put in my consideration in 1, gains in 7, losses in 8, net losses in 18 and then everything else including the self assessment will just be 0? I won't need to split up losses between 19 and 20 depending on if they happened before or after the end of January?
Hi Johnny, to clarify - the loss you're referring to, it occurred 'last year' but you're filing it this year, right? If the loss occurred this year, then you wouldn't need to file it until next year. But yes, your calculations otherwise sound correct to me! If it's a loss, then you shouldn't need to do Section 19 & 20 - Ste
thank you so much for this video, it really helped me a lot! I have a question: if I am in a joint assessment (with my spouse) is my understanding correct that we need to complete just one CG1 form and in section 25 (self assessment - capital gains tax) we provide the total of CGT tax that we paid together for our gains? or do we need to complete 2 CG1 forms separately for each of us?
Hi guys thanks a lot for the video, I have one question please. How do i enter just a loss on form 11. On your example if there were nothing in 2020, how do i deal with the 2019 loss? thank again
Hi. Thanks so much for putting these videos together. So, if I'm PAYE and the only non-PAYE income is from CGT but it is more than 5K I should file the Form-11? Or can I still file the CG-1?
Hey Tom, Thanks got watching! So, CGT is not considered income, it is considered a capital gain and doesn't go towards your income threshold. In this case, you can file a CG1 form. Give you have no other income, you would then only have to file a form 12 for claiming reliefs, etc. - Cian
Thanks for this useful video. One thing is unclear to me... Does point 8 ("Losses in the year before S. 604A relief") include also the losses which can not be offset from gains such as shares bought and sold within a four-week period? And, is it correct that in point 11 ("Chargeable Gain(s) net of allowable current year losses") I can substract only losses which can be offset from gains?
Hey Jarek - great question. So our understanding is that Point 8 is for allowable losses only, but for safety sake, I'd definitely advise running that by revenue/tax professional to be certain! For point 11, again our understanding is that yes the salient point is 'allowable' i.e you're only deducting losses that are available to offset so if the losses can't be offset against your gains, then there's no need to add them to the form as they're somewhat irrelevant. Of course, if in doubt, always better to double check with revenue directly as we're not tax professionals (etc etc) 😊
Nice one, Brian, thanks for the question. So, to clarify, you have never sold any of your cryptos? If that is the case you are all good, my friend. A CGT event only happens once you sell your asset (cryptos). The thing to be aware of is that if you trade your crypto from one to the other, in Revenue's eyes this counts as a sale and thus you would owe CGT if you made a gain. Also, the tax rules are a bit unclear from Revenue when it comes to staking. We have two videos that look at cryptocurrency incl. taxes which I have linked below. It might be helpful to understand the tax implications for when you do decide to sell your cryptos. ua-cam.com/video/UzgRgmtGq9g/v-deo.html ua-cam.com/video/ah8fG2b05SY/v-deo.html - Cian
Thanks great video, quick question, will revenue be asking for receipts of the purchase and sale of the stocks? I want fill this for future sale of RSU
Hi guys! Thank you so much for such a great video! We are stuck about where to send the form, there is no address anywhere in the form and the revenue website is super confusing. I am based in Dublin. Thank you in advance
Hey Jaime. I actually was able to upload mine via MyEnquiries (but perhaps I just got lucky with the person!) but the address that I think you send it to is listed on this page (link below). www.revenue.ie/en/contact-us/customer-service-contact/collector-generals-division.aspx What I'd recommend is just make a copy of your form (as a backup), send a copy to the address linked above, and then also upload a scan via MyEnquiries to cover your bases. Revenue will also likely confirm the correct address if you ask them 👍 - Ste
Hopefully this makes things a little easier when it comes to tax season! Any questions on the CG1 form, hit us up below 👍
Can you explain how and when you file tax for investments on etoro when you copy various portfolios. Should you just use the etoro end of year profit/loss amalgamated account statement as the single determining figure when filing tax returns as these copy traders will have opened and closed positions throughout the year?
Hey Mark - Sorry, somehow didn't get a notification for this one.
So I actually haven't used the eToro copy trading function (other than for demonstration purposes) so I haven't had to deal with the tax side of it. However, I would assume that it's unlikely to simply just be 'one figure' equation at year end, especially if the traders you're copying are opening/closing numerous trades throughout the year - as you alluded to. My guess would that you'd need to look at the individual trades and calculate your own tax liability. That being said, perhaps that's a function that eToro offer?
Might be worth dropping eToro a message about that one. Have you had any luck figuring it out since you commented? Would be curious to hear.
Cheers
- Ste
@@TheLearningsReport ...thanks for your response. I'm new to this obviously and haven't tried to do this before. Etoro were not particularly helpful just saying you'd have to engage a tax advisor. Their statements list all your investments from each trader running up to 60 pages, the one page statement simply lists profit or loss. I contacted revenue who suggested the one page statement is enough if earnings are under 5k but more complicated beyond that. I'm still confused as of you are copying say five or six traders then positions open and close throughout the year past cut off points in end of Oct aswell as Dec. I plan to submit in the new year covering the year gone paying whatever liability and take it from there. I get the feeling this is both relatively new to revenue and that they are I'll equipped to answer questions such as copy trading on platforms like this...
@@markhyland4029 Hmm ok. Strange response from revenue - not sure why they mention the €5,000 figure, as I feel that should only be applicable when it comes to declaring 'income' and unless your trading is classed as income from a tax standpoint (unlikely, unless it's your main source of income) then my understanding is that you're still liable to CGT and I don't know what they're talking about with the €5,000 figure 🤷♂️
In terms of the statement, and the traders you're copying, I think you need to look at it as if it's just you making all those trades autonomously. From a tax standpoint, it doesn't matter if you're 'copying' people or making those trading decisions yourself - the taxman just views it as 'these are the trades Mark has made during the year'. The 'copy' trading aspect shouldn't make any difference when it comes to your taxes.
It also might be necessary for you to look through your statement manually - as you'll need to figure out which trades you made gains on, which you made losses on, and of those losses, which ones are 'allowable' from an IRISH tax standpoint to offset against any gains (emphasis on Irish here and Irish tax rules - as I doubt eToro would facilitate country specific tax calculations, but cool if they do).
I'm also curious why you flag the end of October in your comment - you know end of October is just the tax cut off date for INCOME tax returns, not Capital Gains tax declarations right? You will just need to pay your CGT by Dec 15th (for trades made between Jan 1st and Nov 30th) and then by Jan 31st (for trades made between Dec 1 & Dec 31st).
So if you pay that tax in the new year (2022), you'll technically be paying late for any trades that you made between Jan 1 and Dec 1 of 2021.
@@TheLearningsReport ...thanks for the in-depth response...I need to decide whether to try to file myself or to use tax agent as a PAYE I've not had to familiarise myself with these elements before.
Within 2 minutes I finally understood what I need to do to file a CGT return after 30mins previously of being confused if I also needed to file a Form 12 (which I know now I don't) - thanks!
No longer stuck in the middle then! Glad it helped you figure it out 👍 Thanks for watching
You’ve no idea how much I needed this 😂
Delighted, Barton! Glad it helped. 👍
- Cian
You guys are fantastic! Please keep creating this kind of content - I'm sharing you endlessly to my friends. You're a MVP here! Thank YOU!
All i need to do is make some gains this year and then this will be useful. Great stuff fellas.
Haha fortunately (or unfortunately) you'll be filing a CG1 form whether you make gains or losses. Glad it helped!
Amazing video. The revenue website is so confusing in explaining CGT, to be honest. Thanks for the great explanation.
Really glad it helped you out. Cheers for the comment and for watching!
- Ste
Deadly video guys thank you, really appreciate the high quality of both the recording and the tax information!
Revenue should be paying you something for all of this information haha
Sorry for the late response - big summer off! haha we've thought the same ourselves 😅
Thanks. You guys saved my bacon and what was left of my sanity. ❤
legends! great video. thank you very much, I can't believe this content is free!
Thanks, Mircea. Glad you found it so valuable and welcome on the journey. See you in the next one 👉
- Cian
Hi guys, you have done a good job here but the example seems rather straight forward.
For example, you have only taken in to consideration 2 trades in a year, say someone takes multiple small trades a day, the list soon gets very exhaustive.
Next, where would you put all the fees (Deposit fee using debit card, transaction fee, forex fee, stamp duty, french stamp duty, finraa fee etc), I suppose all of them can be coupled with the losses since they can be counted according to revenue.
Another one would be, what if one makes a profit till 30 th Nov but a loss in December because you have already paid the money before 15th Dec for gains in the period of 1st Jan-30th Nov.
There are a lot of such loopholes that can arise very easily.
This is so helpful, thank you!!!
Thank you so much! This is super helpful especially for those of us coming to Ireland from a different country
And i'm back here, because I forgot to submit my returns form. Thanks fellas.
Hey Baz - nice to have you back. Moves to Berlin and 'forgets' to do his tax return. A likely story.
Happy New Year.
Ste
Really helpful and clear thanks! The one point that it doesn't address are transaction costs and expenses which I think are deductible and would reduce people's tax liability further!
Hey Jaygud,
Thanks for watching!
Yeah, it's a good call out. Usually I (Cian) consider the amount that arrives into my bank account as the amount received or sale price (after the fees have been deducted).
We'll note it for future videos - anything to reduce that CGT liability for our viewers! 😎
- Cian
Hi Jaygud - Ste here and just to add to Cian's point. Costs directly associated with the acquisition of your asset can be added to your cost basis from a tax standpoint. So for example, a trading fee of €1 would be added to a purchase of €100, meaning your cost basis would be €101 for tax purposes (thus reducing your tax liability marginally).
Note: not all fees are deductible, so you'll need to do your own due diligence to confirm what is and what isn't allowed!
Good and clear instructions,Thanks! Still will have to rewatch it when time comes🤭
great video. I was delaying filing my CGT return because I didn't know how to do it. this video was essential for me to understand it. I just would suggest you mention what we should do with the return. I sent it via ROS for example. thanks a lot!!
Hey Macnet!
Glad we could help you with filing your CGT return - it's done now, you can relax!
Ste mentions that you can send it via post or via My Enquiries at around 3:40 in the video. Glad you figured it out and thanks for watching - see you in the next one! :)
- Cian
The video I have been waiting for finally. Thanks Lads Keep up the good work.
Haha, delighted the wait is over. :) Thanks a million for watching.
- Cian
thanks guys, as always awesome to the point informative video.
More of these investment related formalities topics are must.
Thanks so much for watching, Shiva. Completely agree, it may not be the most glamorous part of investing but important to understand as part of your strategy. More to come!
- Cian
@@TheLearningsReport exactly and u guys making it easy 🤘🏻
Would be nice to know how to fill the CG1 form not just for stock, but also for futures, equity and options, forex, and ETFs!
Thank you so much for this. Very helpful and answered all of my questions.
Hey guys, amazing video! Really appreciate the hard work and making it so concise.
I have 2 questions:
1. The shares I sold are in USD. How do I exchange this to Euros to be able to calculate what's owed?
2. What are the penalties if the payment wasn't made last year? (Asking for a friend who didn't know there was a difference between filing and paying ;))
Thank you! :)
I believe you simply convert the dollar value of the shares sold into euros using the exchange rate at the time you sold them. Most stock trading platforms will allow you to export an excel file of all your transaction details, including the exchange rate at the time.
Hey Annabel - and we appreciate the great feedback on the video, thank you!
1. Our understanding is the same as James' below - you would take the historical exchange rate for USD to EUR at the time you made the sale, and calculate accordingly.
2. Ah yes, we all have that friend...So 'technically' there is a late filing surcharge of 5 per cent of your liability if you file within two months of the deadline up to a maximum penalty of €12,695. A late filing surcharge of 10 per cent of your tax liability if you file two months after the deadline up to a maximum penalty of €63,485.
But in short, I feel it would be harsh for revenue to penalise you if you show you genuinely didn't know and that you're actively trying to pay it. You could always drop them a message and explain as much! Of course, no guarantees (you might get someone on a bad day), but I think thats what I'd probably do.
Hope that helps!
A nice edit/addendum to this would be if you were just filing a loss for the year and had no chargeable gain...
Thanks for the suggestion! Basically the process is the same - you just would leave blank any section that asks for 'gains' and then put in your losses as the appropriate section. But something for us to mull over nonetheless, cheers 👍
This was such an amazing video! Thank you so much. It was clear and incredibly helpful. Keep up the great work, guys!
AllTheJCs -- thanks so much for watching and delighted you like the video. See you in the next one. :)
- Cian
THANK YOU 🙏 YOU ARE LEGENDS!!! I badly needed my hand held through out the whole process of filling out this form (for next year) looking forward to the form 12 video so I can pay even more tax on my staking rewards!!
Love to hear this feedback, nice one Rob. So form 12 is actually already live! In case you missed it, I've linked below.
Form 12 ua-cam.com/video/x4QVvH8DjM4/v-deo.html
We feel your pain re: staking and the taxes 😅
Great vid much appreciated.
Sorry just 2 questions:
1)How is the cg1 form submitted?
Is it just attached through my enquiries?
2) Can you file a cg1 online the same way you file a form 11?
Hey Tadhg,
Thanks for watching and for the questions.
You can file it by post or online although online is far easier.
Are you a chargeable individual i.e. have to fill out the form 11? There is a Capital Gains section in the Form 11 that you can fill out and submit that way. More in the video below:
ua-cam.com/video/15fgO8-8o6g/v-deo.html
If you're not a chargeable individual, you can fill out the CG1 form and attach it as a message on MyEnquiries. Just make sure to ask for receipt of the form from Revenue.
- Cian
Thank you so much for putting this up! Can't imagine help comes from this Video!
Thank you v much for the support! and sorry for the late reply.
Excellent video as usual, very helpful, thanks a lot for this !
Thank you! Great to see you're still following along with the channel, appreciate it. 👌
Very helpful
excellent very helpful
Cheers, Mark!
Great job guys! Super helpful video! One quick follow up question - so we file the gain/loss for Jan - November before October 31st, what’s the process on reporting gain/loss for November? I can’t really know in October what exact gain/loss of future sell will be 🤷♂️Thanks!
Hi Michael,
Cheers for watching!
So, you only need to file the FOLLOWING year. So you should know what your gain is by then. So, if you made a gain in November 2021, you would only need to file by 31 October 2022.
For paying, you only need to pay after the gain also. So if the gain was made between 1 Jan and 30 Nov, you pay by Dec 15th. If the gain was in Dec, you pay by Jan 31st the following year.
Hope this helps - any questions let us know.
- Cian
Really fantastic video. Thanks so much!
Cheers for this great video again! Amazing help guys, keep up the good work! :)
This made it really easy! Many thanks
If I buy stock and don't sell in the same year, do I still have to complete a form? Thanks lads
Fantastic video! Cheers lads!
This video was so helpful. Thank you!
Great guide lads 😊
Thanks a mill for watching, Darren. :) Not the simplest of processes for beginner investors ... Or experienced investors!
- Cian
Quality video - cheers!
Cheers Alan - Glad it helped 👍
brilliant video thank you!!
Nice one, Paul - glad you found it helpful! Cheers for the shout.
- Ste
This was very useful. Thank you.
Excellent content, very helpful thank you.
Thank you for making this video
thanks for this very explanatory video. A question. Where should I send the paper form, I can't find an address?
Thanks!
Helpful video thank you!
Thank you , really helpful video!
Great video guys, pls keep it going
Thanks Dmitrii, really appreciate the feedback 👌🏼
Guys u are just fantastic!
Hey Giovanni! Really appreciate the kind words and glad it helped! See you in the next one! 👉
- Cian
Great videos! Any chance you could explain how to calculate proffit /loss after buying stock/crypto ,then partially selling some, then buying more , and partially seling again etc ... it seems very confusing to get average buy price etc .Cant find much info on youtube
Hey John, cheers for the feedback.
In short, you'll probably want to use some sort of crypto tax software as you may have quite the headache otherwise (Koinly, Coinpanda, Cointracker, etc.)! The more trades you've made, the trickier it becomes. 'Cost basis' is essentially what you're trying to figure out.
In Ireland we use the FIFO rule to calculate capital gains. I've linked two web pages below that should give you some better insight on the matter (albeit NOT from an Irish tax standpoint, so just keep this in mind as you're reading through - but they do give a good explanation on cost basis calculation)
Investopedia (scroll down to the 'calculating cost basis' example)
www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/060313/what-determines-your-cost-basis.asp
ZenLedger (a tax software provider - I have no idea what their service is like, I just thought their explanation was worth sharing as it saves me typing out my own!)
FIFO - Revenue.ie (They use 'stocks' as the example, but just switch 'crypto' in place of stock)
www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/selling-or-disposing-of-shares.aspx
In terms of doing a video on it, I think that's a great idea. Will just need to decide which crypto tax software option we want to use ourselves! Koinly is the only one I've briefly looked at personally.
- Ste
Please please do a video on this
@@robertslater5706 Cheers, Rob - leave it with us 👌
Hi, just a question. Do you still have to file the entire return if you did not make more than 1270? How exactly do you do that and what changes?
For example if I made 200 euro on one sale of stocks and 200 euro on another sale.
400 euro total gain. Would I fill out the form the same way and just leave chargeable gains blank?
Good job guys
Thanks for watching, Agnieszka!
Great video. Generally, do Revenue just take it that the figures and calculations you give are correct? Does anyone double check the figures? Do you have to show your workings out for the final figures? Do you have to give them copies of the paperwork for the shares when you bought and sold them or do they just accept the figures you give them?
What happens if you genuinely make a mistake in the figures you send them.
Cheers. Unless you're audited, yes - no need to show your workings.
In terms of making a mistake, I think the general idea is that it's somewhat subjective from Revenues standpoint - although the responsibility definitely lies with the filer. I believe they can be flexible, but its their call on where the line is drawn in the sand as of course people try to screw the system!
Very helpful, thanks
Great video well done. Am looking forward to the one dealing with dividend returns. I use Degiro which forwards on 15% of tax due to Revenue then I go into MyAccount and file the remaining 5% which comes off my tax free allowance the next time I get paid. Can you go over everything the individual has to do in order to be compliant with Revenue please? Thanks again.
Thanks a million for watching! That's interesting that Degiro do that - I (Cian) also use Degiro but I'm not sure how other brokers deal with dividends from a tax perspective.
Yes, we will be going through Form 11 and Form 12 which deal with dividend income in the coming weeks so stay tuned! I have also added a dividend specific video to the list. 👍
- Cian
its very helpful thanks for the video. quick question if you can , would the 33% tax apply for US stock as well ? i was reading something in regards 40% taxes, not sure hows that relevant
very helpful 🎉🎉 but I have 1 question, whitch section I must declare government bond? could you make me an example if you make a capital gain with government bond. thanks in advance
Thank you so much for the great explanation and guides on this, really appreciate this. It is step by step and I really wish Revenue hires you to make these videos as an official guides.
I have a question on chargeable gain with this example : 4000 euros (shared bought with 1000 euros and sold for 5000 thus 4000 euro profit which is chargeable gain) This could be a very silly question and if the video covered this, please let me know where I missed.
When we fill CG1 form, should we tell revenue how much we paid when we bought the shares? In this example, 1000 euros. How can revenue check if I calculate chargeable gain correctly or not? Do I have to submit the doc when I acquired shares (the value at the time of acquired) to Revenue? Thank you.
Cheers for the video lads, very helpful. Stupid question, in terms of sending the form in what's the actual postal address?!?!
For the date of disposal on the form what do you put in if there have been many trades on multiple stocks in the year e.g. I make 200 trades in the year on 150 different stocks?
Thank you so much for this video! Can you please let me know if there is a quicker way to submit the CG1 form online (via the myrevenue webiste) or if sending it by post is the only way? Thanks! And apologies if you have covered this in the video and I missed it.
My second question is, what exchange rate should we use to convert shares in US Dollars to Euro? Tried googling and different websites give different exchange rates at a particular date. So does Revenue provide an exchange rate to use for when we receive the shares? (We have the share prices in USD but just not sure where to source the exchange rate info from, to convert it to Euro).
Please reply :)
Thanks very much for taking the time to put this together. Are you able to account for costs (fx charges/transaction charges) into the form - perhaps as losses in point 8?
Hey Muireadach - you're welcome and thanks for the comment. So our understanding is that for direct transaction costs (e.g. trade commission), you would include these costs in your cost basis for the purchase. So a $100 stock with a $1 commission would be $101 from a tax standpoint (thereby reducing your overall tax liability, marginally).
When it comes to fx charges, I don't think these can be included (but I could be wrong). My understanding is that you exchanging your EUR for USD is simply just that, you exchanging EUR for USD. What you do with the USD thereafter, is entirely up to you - but in this scenario you've just decided to buy a stock! So although the fx trade is facilitated by your broker as part of the transaction, I don't think its seen as being 'directly part of the transaction' from a tax standpoint. As I said, not 100% sure on this so probably worth double checking if you have doubts!
- Ste
Thanks folks. Lifesaver of a video. Can I ask if in the case of shares, is an RTS1A form also necessary ?
Great, thanks
Love your videos. Very helpful. Was wondering if you could address NFTs and tax implications. I see the transaction as swapping one token for another but in Koinly it shows as a withdrawal.
Hey Sinead, glad you're enjoying and thanks for the question. Like with most crypto taxes, it's not massively clear especially in Ireland. Our understanding is that if you 'create' an NFT, and sell it, the proceedings are liable for income tax. If you simply buy and sell NFTs, that should fall under CGT rules (similar to tangible pieces of art/paintings).
As with swapping regular crypto tokens (e.g. ETH for BTC), swapping is considered a taxable event just as a sale would be. So shouldn't matter whether you swap an NFT for another, that's still viewed as a taxable event regardless of whether you withdraw the sale proceedings from your account, etc. (that may have already been clear to you, but just to be safe).
Koinly at the end of the day is just a tax facilitator, so regardless of the info their platform is showing you, it's still the individuals responsibility in Ireland, so I'd err on the side of caution either way!
Might be worth pinging revenue the same question and see what they come back to you with.
Hope this helps!
- Ste
Hi lads, really appreciate the video. Very clear and concise! I do have a question about the Form though.... if my chargeable gains for the year is 1250, and losses in the year are 200, how much can I claim in the personal exemption? Am I claiming the full 1250? I would assume this is the case if I wish to carry the 200 loss into 2021?
Hey Peter - thanks for the comment and question.
Tax rules indicate that you need to deduct your losses BEFORE using your exemption, unfortunately. So:
1,250 (gains)
- 200 (loss)
= 1050 (chargeable gain)
- 1270 exemption
= €0 tax liability
Hope that clears things up!
- Ste
How to offset any charges, say someone started only in 2023, with profit of EUR 1000 with the broker cost of EUR 90. How is that taken into calculation?
fantastic!
Great video thank you for sharing it.
What about the fees paid to the broker on the purchase and sale of the shares? I believe that can be deducted from the CTG due, right?
Another question is, how to proceed on the form with the 5% or 10% extra it filing CTG from 2019 for exemple using the same amounts you used on your exemple?
Thank you :)
Hi Richard,
Thanks for watching!
1. There are certain allowable expenses that you can deduct for the CGT calculation. Quoting Revenue, these can include:
"costs (for example, fees paid by you to a solicitor or auctioneer) when you acquired and disposed of the asset"
More info here: www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/how-to-calculate-cgt.aspx#:~:text=They%20are%20costs%20that%20you,and%20disposed%20of%20the%20asset.
2. The late filling surcharge is calculated as a percentage of the tax due. In our example, we wouldn't have to pay anything for a late filling in 2019 as we made a loss and then would pay €57 (570*10%) for 2020 for filing late. More info here: www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/when-and-how-do-you-pay-and-file-cgt.aspx&ved=2ahUKEwiFmoPEzIP2AhVJi1wKHX_OCcsQFnoECCUQAQ&usg=AOvVaw1Cwb_I6UJWpZNcc99_Cc0g
- Cian
Can you do a utube on capital Gains on cfd's.thanks
Extremely useful video. Just to clarify, there is NO way to declare capital gains online? Due to the fact the the online Form 12 doesn't contain a CGT section, and additionally there is no online version of the CG1?
I need help with what forms to fill out when selling all my S&P 500 ETF’s at a loss and how to fill them in please. Total beginner and didn’t realise all the tax implications and paper work - please help
My god this was an absolute life saver. I recently got into cryptocurrencies and had a oh damn, I have to pay and file CGT on it and had no idea how to go about it. Revenues website isn't exactly helpful.
Nice one Angelo - agreed, the website is a bit of a minefield! Glad this helped.
- Ste
Great video.if you forget to file as you didnt owe any cgt on the sale what is the surcharge based on ? So 5 % or 10% of what? If you are late what should you do ?
Sorry for the late reply, Sharon - big summer off!
The amount would be charged on whatever your initial taxable gain was. However, it might be worth emailing revenue, explaining the situation and saying you'd like to pay the amount you owe. They might be lenient and just say its ok as long as you just pay what you owe (or they could say you need to pay the interest - it's a flip of a coin!).
If its not a crazy amount of money that you owe, I'm sure they'd be open to discusssion :)
Thank you very much for the video. I didn't get any profile on Profit Sharing Scheme. So i need to file CG1 form for loss. Can you please point out numbers related to losses that needs to be filled in the form? e.g. point 8, etc..
Thanks for another great and very helpful video. One question - if I bought a shares in specific year but I didn't sell any (I like to keep them as an investment) do I need to complete CG1 form? Should I then put 0 euro for gain and 0 euro for loss as I didn't sell anything? Thanks
Great video. Are expenses/trading costs like exchange fees and gas fees deducted from a gain? I'm using Koinly
Hey Simon, thanks for watching. In short, it's not clear re: gas fees etc. For trading fees on stock transactions, these can be added to your cost basis in order to reduce your overall tax liability - so a $100 stock purchase with a $1 trading fee would mean a $101 cost basis for the stock.
For gas fees, I would say you could make a decent case to revenue to at least deduct some of them, but as there isn't specific guidance on it - it's still a pretty grey area. No harm in trying, but I'd err on the side of caution in case they turn around and say no! Linking an article below from Token Tax that might offer some insights.
tokentax.co/blog/are-ethereum-gas-fees-tax-deductible/
- Ste
Thank you so much for creating the video. What is the difference between "Name and Address" and "Return address"
Sorry for the late response - big summer off!
I think they're likely the same unless you want the return address to be under a different name/address than your own?
Thanks for video very informative, I was wondering for declaring a small amount of Capital gains from stocks, can you declare this on your Form 12 online and if so which section would you do this in?
brilliant!!!!
Great video, in regards to carrying losses forward, if I have a 3000 gain for example in the current tax year and a 3000 loss in the year previous to carry forward to use against the gain, do I have the right to claim the 1270 exemption or will the 3000 in losses carried forward be used without the exemption ?
How would you cover the transaction fees? Would you add those into the losses?
Your broker should automatically add those to your cost basis. So if you paid $100 for a stock, and a $1 trading fee, your cost basis should be $101 and thats what your taxed on (thereby reducing your tax liability marginally). Double check your trade history to see if the fee was added to your purchase amount!). So there ins't a specific section to declare fees, it should all just be under the one calculation.
- Ste
Hi guys. Thanks for the very informative video. I'd like to ask; so it doesn't matter if I bought the stock 5 years ago or this year? I can still subtract the cost of the stock from the sell price (there is no need for previous purchase declaration)?
Great video lads, I just have one question, if I have profits made on crypto but havent transferred them to by bank acc, do I still have to declare them?
Hey Sam,
Good question - so as long as you sold the crypto or exchanged it and made a gain greater than €1,270, you will have to pay CGT regardless of where the money is or is transferred to. If it's below €1,270, you should still file even if it's a loss.
Annoying but currently how the tax system works!
- Cian
Great video guys! Really helpful.
I have two questions:
- On the revenue website in the section "Information to include on your CGT return" is written that it is required to include a description of assets you dispose of. Does this mean that I have to attach a list of all the crypto transactions in my CGT form?
- If I'm married can I get the CGT relief from my wife even if my binance account is only in my name?
Thanks :)
Hey Antonio,
Thanks for watching and commenting!
Question 1:
I don't think it's necessary to include all of that info in your tax return but I would definitely keep a record for yourself in case Revenue asks for it. The description can be quite high level.
Of course if you have the information and want to share it with Revenue so that it's on record, by all means do.
Question 2:
No, unfortunately you can't transfer the CGT exemption to a spouse: www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/what-is-exempt-from-cgt.aspx
You can transfer assets CGT free, though, so something to consider for the future: www.revenue.ie/en/life-events-and-personal-circumstances/marital-status/marriage-and-civil-partnerships/transferring-assets-between-spouses-or-civil-partners.aspx
- Cian
@@TheLearningsReport thanks Cian!
Hi Cian. But if you are married and jointly assessed can you use €2540 as your exemption amount.
@@jerrywarren9304 hi Jerry, responded to you on the other thread but going to paste the answer here in case any other viewers come across the question. Any questions, let us know!
So, my understanding is that it would depend on whose name the asset is in. If it is in your name, you can fill it out yourself and use your €1,270 exemption BUT note that you cannot transfer your spouse (www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/what-is-exempt-from-cgt.aspx).
There is a section on the CG1 form for entering numbers as it relates to your spouse. This is due to you being able to transfer capital losses from or to your spouse to reduce a CGT liability (www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/if-you-make-a-loss.aspx#:~:text=Transfer%20capital%20losses%20to%20spouse,April%20in%20the%20following%20year.).
So, you CANNOT transfer the CGT exemption between spouses but you CAN offset CGT losses between spouses.
However, for assets that are jointly held, the treatment is a bit different. You are still assessed on CGT separately, but you would split the value of the asset between the two of you. I believe it is up to you to assess and validate what % of the asset belongs to each spouse but I imagine 50:50 is reasonable for most spouses. If this is your scenario, you would both separately file CG1 forms with the split value of the asset and you could both avail of your CGT exemption. Note that you are still not transferring the CGT exemption here, more that you are both using your CGT exemption separately on an asset that each of you have a part ownership in. More details on how to calculate CGT on jointly assets here: www.revenue.ie/en/gains-gifts-and-inheritance/transfering-an-asset/what-do-you-pay-cgt-on.aspx
You can always send Revenue an enquiry on MyEnquiries if anything is unclear for your situation.
Quite a long answer but hopefully that clears it up - if not, let us know if you have any questions.
- Cian
Just found your channel, great videos and explanations thanks so much. Question please: Do you know how you would report gains/losses for CFDs/Margin Trading
Hey Sinead,
Glad you liked the video.
Good question, there is no clear guide on Revenue about which assets get allocated into which category. But in general for shares it's going to be either "shares or securities quoted" i.e. on a stock exchange or "shares or securities unquoted" i.e. not on an exchange.
In the case of CFDs, they are not on an exchange and thus would go into unquoted. For margin trading, it would depend on the asset that you are trading on margin with. What is that?
Hope that helps! Let us know how you get on.
- Cian
@@TheLearningsReport Thank you so much Cian for your reply. It is crypto I am margin trading on. But I suppose I was more wondering the amounts I should use. As its not like i'm buying 1 bitcoin.
@@sinbyrne81 got it. So, in general, Revenue say for cryptos that "a reasonable effort should be made to use an appropriate valuation for the transaction in question." This is probably purposely vague to cover all the nuance of cryptos with Revenue still playing catch up but often leaves multiple interpretations for taxpayers.
So for Capital Gains, I would double check with Revenue on margin trading. I imagine the gain would just be the value that was realised by you but unsure on the other numbers (amount you put in vs. total asset cost). A question I would also have is whether you could deduct the cost of the borrowed funds in acquiring the asset.
Also, as a side note I checked with Revene and cryptos should be categorised as "Other Assets" in case you were wondering.
Sharing the Revenue guide with the PDF here on crypto taxes: www.revenue.ie/en/companies-and-charities/financial-services/cryptocurrencies/index.aspx
Let us know what Revenue says if you do contact them, Sinead.
- Cian
Your amazing thank you so much
Cheers Joe 🙌
Hi
Would you know where I shuold add the gain /loss of forex trading please?
Thanks for the informative info, really useful.
I have a question disposing of stocks. Like with ETFs, the 8 year rule, is there a similar thing for stocks. Is there a need to dispose of stocks each year and file a tax return each year or can you just not sell and keep them year on year without filing any form of tax?
Hey Adrian,
Glad you liked the video. 👍
Great question. No, there is no similar rule for stocks. You can hold for as long as you want without any deemed disposal rule kicking in. If you're a buy and hold investor, this is definitely more ideal!
There may be a tax benefit to selling some stocks each year (if you have made a gain on them) - this would be to basically avail of your €1,270 annual exemption as this is a use it or lose it exemption. We explain this in detail in the "Bed & Breakfast Sale" video linked here: ua-cam.com/video/EKGYfRHTGKo/v-deo.html
Hope this helps - any questions just let us know.
- Cian
Hi how I can fill cg1 for selling property than never lived in it
Hi guys, many thanks for making these videos. if we are mailing the form what address do we need to send it to?
Sorry for the late response - big summer off!
www.revenue.ie/en/contact-us/customer-service-contact/collector-generals-division.aspx
If I have a loss for this year, do I just put in my consideration in 1, gains in 7, losses in 8, net losses in 18 and then everything else including the self assessment will just be 0? I won't need to split up losses between 19 and 20 depending on if they happened before or after the end of January?
Hi Johnny, to clarify - the loss you're referring to, it occurred 'last year' but you're filing it this year, right? If the loss occurred this year, then you wouldn't need to file it until next year.
But yes, your calculations otherwise sound correct to me! If it's a loss, then you shouldn't need to do Section 19 & 20
- Ste
thank you so much for this video, it really helped me a lot! I have a question: if I am in a joint assessment (with my spouse) is my understanding correct that we need to complete just one CG1 form and in section 25 (self assessment - capital gains tax) we provide the total of CGT tax that we paid together for our gains? or do we need to complete 2 CG1 forms separately for each of us?
Hi guys thanks a lot for the video, I have one question please. How do i enter just a loss on form 11. On your example if there were nothing in 2020, how do i deal with the 2019 loss? thank again
Hi. Thanks so much for putting these videos together. So, if I'm PAYE and the only non-PAYE income is from CGT but it is more than 5K I should file the Form-11? Or can I still file the CG-1?
Hey Tom,
Thanks got watching!
So, CGT is not considered income, it is considered a capital gain and doesn't go towards your income threshold. In this case, you can file a CG1 form.
Give you have no other income, you would then only have to file a form 12 for claiming reliefs, etc.
- Cian
Thanks for this useful video.
One thing is unclear to me... Does point 8 ("Losses in the year before S. 604A relief") include also the losses which can not be offset from gains such as shares bought and sold within a four-week period? And, is it correct that in point 11 ("Chargeable Gain(s) net of allowable current year losses") I can substract only losses which can be offset from gains?
Hey Jarek - great question.
So our understanding is that Point 8 is for allowable losses only, but for safety sake, I'd definitely advise running that by revenue/tax professional to be certain!
For point 11, again our understanding is that yes the salient point is 'allowable' i.e you're only deducting losses that are available to offset so if the losses can't be offset against your gains, then there's no need to add them to the form as they're somewhat irrelevant.
Of course, if in doubt, always better to double check with revenue directly as we're not tax professionals (etc etc) 😊
I have owned crypto since 2019 and have never filed that's the penalty for that. I have not sold out of crypto yet.
Nice one, Brian, thanks for the question.
So, to clarify, you have never sold any of your cryptos? If that is the case you are all good, my friend. A CGT event only happens once you sell your asset (cryptos).
The thing to be aware of is that if you trade your crypto from one to the other, in Revenue's eyes this counts as a sale and thus you would owe CGT if you made a gain. Also, the tax rules are a bit unclear from Revenue when it comes to staking.
We have two videos that look at cryptocurrency incl. taxes which I have linked below. It might be helpful to understand the tax implications for when you do decide to sell your cryptos.
ua-cam.com/video/UzgRgmtGq9g/v-deo.html
ua-cam.com/video/ah8fG2b05SY/v-deo.html
- Cian
How do you work the tax owing when for example you convert money and buy US Dollars or British Pounds to buy stocks on foreign stock exchanges?
Thanks great video, quick question, will revenue be asking for receipts of the purchase and sale of the stocks? I want fill this for future sale of RSU
Hi guys! Thank you so much for such a great video! We are stuck about where to send the form, there is no address anywhere in the form and the revenue website is super confusing. I am based in Dublin. Thank you in advance
Hey Jaime. I actually was able to upload mine via MyEnquiries (but perhaps I just got lucky with the person!) but the address that I think you send it to is listed on this page (link below).
www.revenue.ie/en/contact-us/customer-service-contact/collector-generals-division.aspx
What I'd recommend is just make a copy of your form (as a backup), send a copy to the address linked above, and then also upload a scan via MyEnquiries to cover your bases. Revenue will also likely confirm the correct address if you ask them 👍
- Ste
@@TheLearningsReport fair play ! Thank you very much! 👏👏👏👏
@@jaimeortiz3465 Best of luck!
Hi, so u said that we have to pay tax on dividend.
This doesn't apply when we auto reinvest the dividends back into the stock does it?