(Part-1) Direct / Indirect Narration | Complete Chapter with Concepts | Tarun Grover
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- Опубліковано 24 сер 2024
- (Part-1) Direct / Indirect Narration | Complete Chapter with Concepts | Tarun Grover
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First teacher in my life gives us knowledge without any paid cost really you are I have no words to say thanks 🙏 Sir God bless you
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Right bro.i am from odisha
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No bro
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Indeed
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He and Rani mam.... Best... He is for understanding... Mam for practice
Mashallah sir, g you have done a lots of work for these students......you brought easement in English
He is teaching Grammar like a science practical... 👏👏👏
Also like mathematics
सर मैं शुरुआत में आपसे अनजान था और अंत तक आपका फैन हो गया love you Sir 😘😘😘😘 legend of English
Kya line khi h
Sir ki sari class kaha se le UA-cam PR
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@@divyasaharan2934playlist mai deko 37 videos ki H...!!
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No doubt he is the best teacher of English no one neither in offline class nor on online class teach better than him ❤️ much respect sir thankyou so much for teaching us in this great way !!!
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Ab to English hi pdne ka mn krta h sir phele dekhne ka bhi mn nhi krta h ab to selection hoke rhega...thanks sir love you...hm sare notes bna rhe h
U r really top class teacher. 👏
Samaj me aaya sir tanu aapse bahut pyaar karti haiii😂😂😂😂😂😂
😁
Had hai 😂😂
Chlo accha h😂
काही पण का 😅
Pdf kahan se milygii
Sir i don't know if you are going to read this comment or not but truly you helped me alot in learning English thanks so much for providing this type of content.
If my grammar is not correct please bhawnao ko samjh lena 😂
Sir you are amazing👍👍👍👍 I have read narration almost from 10-15 channels but i can't understand how to use all these rules but sir your way of teaching is wonderful you put the point in my mind like a sauce.... Thanks once again sir......from now I will end up my tention about narration and inshallah I will crack the exam....thanks🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
same to u bro.....
गुरु तेरे उपकार का कैसे चुकाऊं में मोल
लाख कीमती धन भला , गुरु है मेरा अनमोल 😍😍😍😍 चरण स्पर्श गुरु जी
☆ Narration[Narrate(varnan)] /speech
●Types of Narration/speech
1) Direct narration/speech
2)Indirect narration/speech
●We need to learn how to convert Direct narration into Indirect narration.
●Note: There are two parts of Direct narration
1) Reporting verb (The part outside the inverted commas )
2) Reported speech (The part inside the inverted commas)
●Note: To convert Direct into inside, we need to know what kind of sentence there is, in the reported speech.
●There are 5 types of sentence in English languages.
1) Assertive sentence ( To give information)
a) Affirmative sentence ( Sub+H.V+M.V+Obj)
b) Negative sentence ( Sub+H.V+not+M.V + obj)
2)Interrogative sentence ( To ask questions)
a) Yes/No questions( H.V+Sub+M.V+Obj)
b) Wh questions
Wh-word+H.V+Sub+M.V+Obj
3) Imperative Sentence ( To express Order, Advise, Request)
Structure: v1,do,do not, let
4) Exclamatory Sentence ( To express strong feelings, emotions, reactions)
Structure :what/how
Structure :Interjection ( Hurrah!,Wow!, Alas!)
5) Optativ sentence ( To express blessings, curse, wish)
Structure: May+Sub++v1 ! OR
May+sub+v1
● Rules for changing Direct Narration into Indirect Narration.
1) General Rules ( Applicable on each type of sentence)
A) Change of Tenses
B) change of pronouns
C) Change of words related to time and Tense .
A) Change of Tenses :
☆ If the reported verb is present or future tense,the tense don't get changed,while converting Direct into Indirect speech.
☆ When we change direct into Indirect narration, the tenses get changed only when the reporting verb is in the past tense .
☆ Note : But if, the reporting verb is in past the tense, tense get changed according to these rules.
● Direct
1) v1+e/es
2)is/am/are+v1+ings
3)Has/Have+be
4)Has/Have+been+v1+ing
5)V2
6)was/were+v1+ing
7)Had+V3
8)Had been+v1+ing
9)can/shall/may
10) will
●Indirect
1)V2
2)was/were/+v1+ing
3)Had+v3
4)had been+v1+ing
5)had+v3
6)had been +v1+ing
7)No change
8)No change
9)could/should/might
10)would
B) Change of pronouns
Reporting Verb "Reported speech"
Subject 1st person
Object 2nd
No change 3rd
● Note : If object is not given at reported verb [( assume object) (first give preference to "1st person" , if not given after 3rd person)]
● Direct
1)Ago
2)Now
3)Today
4)Tomorrow
5)Tonight
6)Yesterday
7)This/These
8)Here
9)Last night/last week
10)Next week
11)Thus
12)Hence(we use this word for conclusion)
13)Hither (towards)
●Indirect
1)Before
2)Then
3)That day
4)The next day
5)That night
6)The previous/last day
7)That/those
8)There
9)The previous night/week
10)The following week
11)So
12)Thence
13)Thither
●●●●●
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thank u btw😅😅
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My Mentor, My guru Tarun Sir ! Huge respect sir! 🙏💕
Hii
Zindage azab mein thi yeh video dekhnay se phely...
Adhi zindage yehi sochte sochte guzar gaye thi kay pronoun kis hesab se change krne hain...
Aur apne yeh masla sirf ek tick: SON, 123 mein saray masle haal kar deya...
WADA WADA LOVE YOU HO GAYA SIR GE!!!
What a syllogism, love from pAKISTANA
I never seen a teacher like you sir 🙏your way of teaching will cater the basic needs to learn grammar.
Very true
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Baki teacher padhate hain but sirf aap hain jo english sikhate hain sir. Thnk uh so much sir 🙏. You r the legend of english.
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beautifully narrated.... ❤
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You the best teacher of English for me . Pranam gurudev .
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U have my respect sir ,,school me Mai direct indirect active passive se drta tha ,aur aaj aapse pdhne k bdd se kareeb 25 mock diye h usme voice aur narration k ek bhi question glt ni hue 💙
Kaha se diye bhai
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thank you sir apki vajah se aj phli baar narration puri tarah samaj aaya
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Shi h
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