The Ocean's Most Important Crystal

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  • Опубліковано 4 жов 2024
  • When we think of the ocean and what's in it, you probably think of stuff like fish, or salt, or seaweed. But there's a crystal that is so vital to marine life that they take dissolved materials in that salty water and build it themselves. This month's Rocks Box video, we're talking aragonite!
    Get a monthly hand-picked rock, mineral, gem, or fossil with the SciShow Rocks Box!
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    Hosted by: Hank Green (he/him)
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 644

  • @baystated
    @baystated 9 місяців тому +1038

    He is no mere crystal. He is Aragonite, son of Arathonite. You owe him your allegiance.

    • @BardovBacchus
      @BardovBacchus 9 місяців тому +79

      I came here to say, "You have my bow."

    • @mecanum555
      @mecanum555 9 місяців тому +76

      @@BardovBacchus AND MY AXE!

    • @Mengmoshu
      @Mengmoshu 9 місяців тому +63

      And my Thumbs Up!

    • @thathobbitlife
      @thathobbitlife 9 місяців тому +21

      😂😂 I seriously choked on my food.. LAST place I expected to hear a LOTR quote 😊😊😊❤❤❤❤

    • @tranquil_dude
      @tranquil_dude 9 місяців тому +19

      *kneels* ... you have my shell!

  • @jimberglund6979
    @jimberglund6979 9 місяців тому +233

    As a geology professor who has a parricular fondness for carbonate minerals, this video is definitely going in the "show my students" bin.

    • @berniezenis4876
      @berniezenis4876 9 місяців тому

      Load the toe; unload the head. (I remember a few other things from a college geology class; but, that was the one that really stuck with me.)

  • @mr.daughtry7549
    @mr.daughtry7549 9 місяців тому +2178

    You're looking healthy. Congrats on beating cancer 🎉

    • @rjung_ch
      @rjung_ch 9 місяців тому +42

      Agree

    • @JohnSmith-bv1jg
      @JohnSmith-bv1jg 9 місяців тому +75

      That's always the first thing I note personally as well. Glad to see others as happy as I am to see him doing good!

    • @gorpazorp7309
      @gorpazorp7309 9 місяців тому +22

      late to the party just means fashionably late to the party. welcome to the party🎉

    • @jdmj707
      @jdmj707 9 місяців тому +41

      I wish my mom had beat it :/
      I’m glad hank’s still here but I can’t help thinking “why not her too?”

    • @merrillsunderland8662
      @merrillsunderland8662 9 місяців тому +23

      I know, I still get a big grin when I see him hosting again

  • @squishyd00d19
    @squishyd00d19 9 місяців тому +328

    the thumbnail is so wholesome. Hank looking as cheery as ever talking science is the stuff I live for

    • @jakefromstatefarm4771
      @jakefromstatefarm4771 9 місяців тому +3

      Yes I was very happy to see him thriving

    • @poweredman
      @poweredman 9 місяців тому +1

      what ahppened to his cancer?

    • @nobody.of.importance
      @nobody.of.importance 9 місяців тому +4

      @@poweredman To my understanding, it's effectively gone at this point, but he still has to deal with some life long after effects of it.

    • @AMPProf
      @AMPProf 8 місяців тому

      Star wars ep 5

  • @Malenassaura
    @Malenassaura 9 місяців тому +48

    I'm a Geologist and I'm always thankful for shows like this one that propagates knowledge about crystals and rocks. Before I went to college, almost no one understood the bare minimum about geology and nowadays it's much easier to explain more complex subjects to non geologists. Thank you for this wonderful work, Scishow!

    • @AMPProf
      @AMPProf 8 місяців тому +1

      Rocks are shiney someimescool ok

  • @theprinceofinadequatelighting
    @theprinceofinadequatelighting 9 місяців тому +208

    Welp, we made it a whole day into 2024 before Hank started talking about weird poop. That's not necessarily a bad thing, in fact when Hank doesn't talk about poop or butts for more than a day or so I start to worry about him a bit.
    You can bet I'll be ruining my family's next vacation when I tell my kids their sandcastle is made of parrotfish poop (and I'll teach them some history too when they learn that moats were basically castle septic systems, so it all comes full circle!)
    Here's hoping 2024 isn't as crappy as 2023! 💩

    • @AMPProf
      @AMPProf 8 місяців тому

      Star wars

  • @ConstantChaos1
    @ConstantChaos1 9 місяців тому +60

    Calcite crystals have a unuque optical property that was used to make Viking Sunstones, by covering the 4 sides entirely and leave a slit in the covering on the top and leave the bottom uncovered. When you look through from the bottom you will see 2 strips of light instead of one, the one closer to the light source, even if it is behind clouds or below the horizon/behind an object will be brighter. When both strips are the same brightness you are pointed directly at the object.

    • @Faesharlyn
      @Faesharlyn 9 місяців тому +5

      Icelandic feldspar!

    • @ConstantChaos1
      @ConstantChaos1 9 місяців тому +3

      @@Faesharlyn quite right, it turns out now that I think of it, there is some nice optical quality right across the street (unless the cold rain has washed it away since it's more soluble in cold water than hot) and imma try to gather some to make sunstones for my pagan friends, nowhere near as nice as mine mind you but still

    • @Faesharlyn
      @Faesharlyn 9 місяців тому +2

      @@ConstantChaos1 with some carefully placed strikes you might be able to make something really special from a beat-up looking bit of shiny rock, I hope your endeavor is successful!

    • @ConstantChaos1
      @ConstantChaos1 9 місяців тому +3

      @Faesharlyn thank you for the well-wishes, I have a fair bit of experience mining my own gems and I come from a clan that never lost its focus on crafting so I have a wealth of experience, im really just concerned they may have eroded away since I saw them last since they were like in the breakwater from a channelized wetland valley so there has been a fair bit of water to have potentially eroded them but I think some new ones were placed recently. Thanks again I love to get to nerd out lol

    • @kst8688
      @kst8688 9 місяців тому +5

      another fun fact about calcite and its optical properties is that some trilobites (ancient isopod-like marine arthropods) actually had eyes with calcite lenses - they used crystal rocks to see!

  • @SoNoFTheMoSt
    @SoNoFTheMoSt 9 місяців тому +33

    Hank is my favourite guy on the internet.

    • @GulioDiMarco
      @GulioDiMarco 9 місяців тому +5

      Word. I love learning new things but hate being talked to like an idiot. Talk smart to me.

  • @DissociatedWomenIncorporated
    @DissociatedWomenIncorporated 9 місяців тому +273

    If that kind of sand is pooped out by a fish that basically poops little crystals, then that’s a _lot_ less disgusting than when all I’d heard about that sand is that it was some kind of fish poop. In this case, thinking harder about it has been a good thing for me to not find it gross!

    • @echognomecal6742
      @echognomecal6742 9 місяців тому +36

      I have a vegan friend who thinks I'll flip out when hearing honey is bee vomit. If I'd never had it & didn't understand some scientific/biological realities of it, maybe. But nah lol

    • @DissociatedWomenIncorporated
      @DissociatedWomenIncorporated 9 місяців тому +18

      @@echognomecal6742 yeah, it is _incredibly_ tasty vomit!

    • @echognomecal6742
      @echognomecal6742 9 місяців тому +11

      @@DissociatedWomenIncorporated Now, I must admit, I've not done a comparative study, but once you've found something so delightful, no need.
      (This is a quite enjoyable weird convo that I never expected to have in YT comments lol)
      Happy New Year :)

    • @DissociatedWomenIncorporated
      @DissociatedWomenIncorporated 9 місяців тому +7

      @@echognomecal6742 Happy New Year! Live long, and prosper 🖖

    • @echognomecal6742
      @echognomecal6742 9 місяців тому +7

      @@DissociatedWomenIncorporated
      May we all kick the @$$ of our own metaphorical KHAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAN!!!!

  • @catastrophecorvid8309
    @catastrophecorvid8309 9 місяців тому +42

    Super happy to see Hank looking so good, and him being so excited for a topic almost always rubs off on me. TIL Aragonite is neat!

    • @goosenotmaverick1156
      @goosenotmaverick1156 9 місяців тому +3

      He sure is looking well, im glad to see him recovering well, what a hoss of a man.

  • @herranton
    @herranton 9 місяців тому +34

    Fun fact:
    Home (reef) aquariums that are very low in magnesium will form little crystals of calcium carbonate. You can tell when it happens because it looks like it is snowing inside your tank.
    (It's also VERY bad).

  • @Stipopedia
    @Stipopedia 9 місяців тому +41

    I absolutely love your energy

  • @dukeshaver199
    @dukeshaver199 9 місяців тому +16

    That was freaking awesome!! The best part was finding out 70% of the sand is parrot fish poop LOL!

    • @sirrathersplendid4825
      @sirrathersplendid4825 9 місяців тому +7

      Only white/coral sand, aka aragonite sand, which is not that common. I don’t think most beach sand is made that way.
      Edit: Of course he said 70% of sand in Hawaii and the Caribbean. I was thinking worldwide.

    • @ggyggg2272
      @ggyggg2272 9 місяців тому

      It's a bot

  • @CodyBrumfield1
    @CodyBrumfield1 9 місяців тому +12

    The rocks have been really fun so far. I live in a river delta area with barely any rocks and the little notes are fascinating.
    To be clear: we have tiny rocks. But you don’t collect silt.

  • @frejaockell9866
    @frejaockell9866 9 місяців тому +12

    Really cool studio!

  • @Chloroplastspectrum
    @Chloroplastspectrum 9 місяців тому +2

    The script! The production quality! Is this what we can expect from SciShow now? 10/10

  • @tyleri.4219
    @tyleri.4219 9 місяців тому +17

    I l like the new set and presentation style adjustment. Love you and the team! Happy New Year!

    • @cynvision
      @cynvision 9 місяців тому

      OMG that clock radio.

  • @ChefBoyareB
    @ChefBoyareB 9 місяців тому +4

    As a plumber that specializes with residential water filtration, conditioning and softening, this entire video made sense to me. As Hank said, the amount of magnesium in the water will depend if you get Aragonite or Calcite. In fresh water for potable use, has magnesium, which will cause Aragonite to form with certain conditioning systems.

  • @evilsharkey8954
    @evilsharkey8954 9 місяців тому +6

    Aragonite is sometimes fluorescent under UV light. If you have a real UV light, like a 365 nm one, not one of those purple flashlights you buy for $10, you might see your specimen glow a little bit. If you have a shortwave UV lamp (254 nm) you’ll likely get a brighter glow, especially if it’s a green glow.

  • @tinamclaughlin1991
    @tinamclaughlin1991 9 місяців тому +4

    All of you have Rocked! Love all you do! Make us smarter!

  • @chrismeandyou
    @chrismeandyou 9 місяців тому +17

    Happy new year Hank. I hope you have a healthy year.

  • @TikkaQrow
    @TikkaQrow 9 місяців тому +7

    The thing I find fascinating is the fact life uses Aragonite / or / Calcite for shells depending on the current Ph conditions.
    How resilient ocean life is, on such a base level, regarding changes to the environment, is always astounding.
    I'd be interested to know if any invertebrates exist that can switch between the 2 in a single generation?

  • @melodylandress8862
    @melodylandress8862 9 місяців тому +2

    Oh hey! I just learned about aragonite in the context of fish tanks this week. I just added aragonite substrate to help add more minerals to the water and raise the ph for my snails and shrimp.

  • @gamefanatics5113
    @gamefanatics5113 9 місяців тому +1

    This is my favorite presenter. He speaks as if he is excited about the material.

  • @GalenWill
    @GalenWill 5 місяців тому

    Hank is such a legend. I like SciShow more because he’s involved. Thanks, people.

  • @micklucky95
    @micklucky95 9 місяців тому +1

    "The backbone of marine invertebrates" is a sentence I never thought I would hear... thank you for bringing this contradiction to light Hank 😂

  • @evanhughes9576
    @evanhughes9576 9 місяців тому +4

    I like this format & this was a great video! I'm happy Hank is healthy and full of energy.

  • @KylewithanL
    @KylewithanL 9 місяців тому +4

    Us reef aquarium owners really appreciate you doing this video- And I’m so glad to see you looking healthy!

  • @ambiguoustvreference835
    @ambiguoustvreference835 9 місяців тому +1

    I love the set and style of this video, it's very nice.

  • @guspolly
    @guspolly 9 місяців тому +3

    You can free yourself from a great burden by coming to terms with the fact that so darn much of the matter we encounter in our daily lives has passed through the gut of another organism - recently even!

  • @LevyMcGarden1
    @LevyMcGarden1 9 місяців тому +1

    When I saw you with so many weird facts on Dimension 20 I just thought you had just come across them by adhd tangents. Then I discovered you had a whole show for weird facts. Bless.
    Also, I loved seeing you as The Fix. Wonderful stuff.

  • @derekstein6193
    @derekstein6193 9 місяців тому +1

    Now that I know seawater can naturally firm crystals, fantasy stories that contain crystalline underwater cities make leudonarrative sense.
    Something cool to add to future D&D aquatic-themed homebrew.

  • @SerpentiCaptain
    @SerpentiCaptain 9 місяців тому +7

    I'm loving this set.

  • @tomholroyd7519
    @tomholroyd7519 9 місяців тому

    0:07 what a wave shot! so gorgeous

  • @repeatdefender6032
    @repeatdefender6032 9 місяців тому

    Hank! I’m just extra happy to see you, every time i see you. So glad to see you healthy.

  • @mackenziedrake
    @mackenziedrake 9 місяців тому +2

    I always learn something new here. All the best in the new year!

  • @neuralwarp
    @neuralwarp 9 місяців тому +3

    I would have thought ice was the ocean's most important crystal.

  • @MajoraEXP
    @MajoraEXP 9 місяців тому +3

    You look great man! So glad to see you looking well, i hope you're feeling as good as you look!

  • @mr.iforgot3062
    @mr.iforgot3062 9 місяців тому +1

    Love you Hank. Your the best.

  • @broccanmacronain457
    @broccanmacronain457 9 місяців тому +2

    Wow, great video. I learned a lot. I figured that you were going to say sodium chloride. I had known about the Parrotfish's part in ocean formation but that it was aragonite was new to me. Thank you informative as always.

  • @frozenjune83
    @frozenjune83 9 місяців тому +1

    Hank's disappointment about not getting a real giant pearl for demonstration was palpable.

  • @AntonLFG
    @AntonLFG 9 місяців тому

    Oh my goodness I haven't seen episodes since this new set was introduced and it's magnificent. As is Hank. Hank is also magnificent.

  • @Xelbiuj_1988
    @Xelbiuj_1988 9 місяців тому +4

    This format and set was great. Hope you plan on doing more like this.

  • @DaveBrownell
    @DaveBrownell 9 місяців тому +1

    I'm so happy you're doing better now Hank, loving the new set and format it feels more personable and engaging. Been watching scishow since day 1 ❤❤

  • @gerdahuertas26
    @gerdahuertas26 9 місяців тому +1

    Glad to see you doing so well and healthy! ❤😊

  • @cinemaipswich4636
    @cinemaipswich4636 9 місяців тому

    I am so happy to see my favourite science boffin again. We love you Hank.

  • @raedefrane5505
    @raedefrane5505 9 місяців тому +12

    This will be the first month I recieve and though as a rockhound I do own a specimen of Aragonite already, I was clueless to how precious it is to the oceans I love so much and that surround my home. I am so excited for this to be my first stone from this subscription and that I snagged a sub. Thanks guys!!

  • @chegeny
    @chegeny 9 місяців тому +2

    Funny how I thought of magnesium when I saw the thumbnail. I couldn't quite remember aragonite but knew Mg was important. I haven't thought of this stuff since university Biology. Thanks Hank. Always interesting.

  • @Pr1ckles
    @Pr1ckles 9 місяців тому +4

    Ah yes, aragonite! A familiar sight to a gemmologist, seen in pearls! Also, definitely sounds like a gem that would fight Saruman 😂

  • @icefloe1337
    @icefloe1337 9 місяців тому

    Looking good and good to see you on camera, Hank! Hope you beat cancer, stay strong and keep rocking. ❤

  • @theopalmills
    @theopalmills 9 місяців тому +29

    G’day Hank, I would love to hear your take on the sedimentary formation of Australian opal in our ancient inland sea. I have the largest Oolitic opal matrix found so far, the story of its formation precedes opals formation. Thanks for doing what you do. 🤪👍

  • @DrDingsGaster
    @DrDingsGaster 9 місяців тому +1

    Stuff like this is why I love rocks n stuff :D
    Crystals are dope af and the non-standard gem types are even cooler!

  • @belbras
    @belbras 7 місяців тому

    Hank, so nice to see you back and often.

  • @Jemima1377
    @Jemima1377 9 місяців тому +3

    Having Hank teach me about science makes me weirdly happy. ^_^

  • @Spaceman647
    @Spaceman647 9 місяців тому +5

    … I like this new format a lot!

  • @JimEckhardt
    @JimEckhardt 9 місяців тому +1

    Many of the caves in the cradle of mankind in South Africa are full of aragonite crystals, as a result of the dolomite and abundant magnesium (and other minerals) in the area. These crystals are especially pretty because they form long, bright, needle-like crystals that sparkle wildly when light is shone on them.
    There are also a few examples of gypsum flowers and other calcium crystal formations too.

  • @danb2936
    @danb2936 9 місяців тому

    From your all clear 4 months ago to now...looking very healthy.. back to your usual sweet self..
    Congrats ❤❤❤

  • @DrHosamUS
    @DrHosamUS 9 місяців тому +1

    0:53 "And there are tons of other ions floating around in seawater too, that came from other things that go all Wicked Witch and get melty when they get wet" 😂

  • @socialpower8376
    @socialpower8376 9 місяців тому

    Just heard you beat cancer once, welcome to the family my friend! Awesome job dude 💪

  • @badmonkey244
    @badmonkey244 9 місяців тому +2

    I'm definitely not a rock guy but these videos are super interesting and very well written.
    Also, happy new year to the scishow folks! 🎉

  • @paulmasuicca5304
    @paulmasuicca5304 9 місяців тому +1

    Looking (and sounding) good, Hank!

  • @jamesblinzler7421
    @jamesblinzler7421 9 місяців тому +1

    Happy new Hank glad your still here with us.

  • @user-ye1go6hw9r
    @user-ye1go6hw9r 9 місяців тому +2

    Sure is nice to see you in 2024, bud. I hope you are feeling at least as healthy as you look.
    Do good, be well!

  • @HazySkies
    @HazySkies 9 місяців тому

    Sold out in under six hours. That's pretty impressive.

  • @gpoplingregpoplin5682
    @gpoplingregpoplin5682 9 місяців тому

    Happy to see you doing well Hank.

  • @NavyDood21
    @NavyDood21 9 місяців тому +3

    HA! Only reason I know about this mineral is from having saltwater aquariums a few years ago. Getting aragonite sand was pretty common to use as the sand bed.

  • @veridico84
    @veridico84 8 місяців тому

    As someone who studied geology at university, I really enjoyed this video.

  • @andrewnewsome4277
    @andrewnewsome4277 9 місяців тому +1

    Weren’t kidding when you said they were selling out fast.

  • @wolvenar
    @wolvenar 9 місяців тому +2

    Glad to see you doing well

  • @paulb8195
    @paulb8195 8 місяців тому

    Very educational with good information. Thank you

  • @GilgameshEthics
    @GilgameshEthics 9 місяців тому +1

    I work full time in the gemstone industry, also with crystals for specimen purpose. I have KG's of a really cool aragonite called Sputnik aragonite which forms very interesting structures that form as like little explosions from the inside out.

  • @Nick1921945
    @Nick1921945 7 місяців тому

    I'm going to have to watch this a couple times over to remember everything. How aragonite formed on coral vs creatures was very interesting.

  • @spacedarkmatters1796
    @spacedarkmatters1796 9 місяців тому

    Your looking great Hank, so glad you are ok

  • @bigguy2671
    @bigguy2671 9 місяців тому

    Great to see you working again Hank!

  • @TheRickabyTV
    @TheRickabyTV 9 місяців тому

    LOVE this video. The format is great, I love the content, I love Hank and his delivery. 10/10

  • @vincentrobben8121
    @vincentrobben8121 9 місяців тому +1

    I’m very glad and very happy you’re doing well!!!

  • @elihinze3161
    @elihinze3161 9 місяців тому

    Thank you, Parrotfish, for giving us beautiful sandy beaches

  • @ancientswordrage
    @ancientswordrage 9 місяців тому

    I love this format!

  • @yeti4269
    @yeti4269 9 місяців тому

    “Also found in gallstones”
    Hell yeah, I got 11 of mine sitting on my shelf. Let’s get to synthesizing!

  • @boRegah
    @boRegah 9 місяців тому

    Hank Green is an international internet treasure

  • @someoneelse4925
    @someoneelse4925 9 місяців тому

    Wait wait I finally understand why hank triggers pleasant nostalgia for me
    He reminds me of Wishbone 🥺

  • @nobodynoonenowhere5609
    @nobodynoonenowhere5609 9 місяців тому

    Aragonite from the land of Aragon???Welcome back Hanks. ❤

  • @anujmulik93
    @anujmulik93 9 місяців тому

    Love the new backdrop!

  • @Fluteperson01
    @Fluteperson01 9 місяців тому +3

    Wow, aragonite is one of my favorites:)

  • @robertwilcox9566
    @robertwilcox9566 9 місяців тому +1

    I like this set a lot!!

  • @Bronyte
    @Bronyte 9 місяців тому

    Only available in the US or Canada. Hank, we love you, please bring your curiosities to the world!

  • @bensullivan9478
    @bensullivan9478 9 місяців тому

    Im stoked for you and your recover Hank ❤thanks for being you 😊

  • @brukujinbrokujin7802
    @brukujinbrokujin7802 9 місяців тому

    Loving the new scishow setup. More casual but pretty

  • @socialpower8376
    @socialpower8376 9 місяців тому

    Watching this guy takes me back to being a child in the 90s when pbs shows taught you science in way that stuck with you! Lol 😅

  • @TheCrystalCollector
    @TheCrystalCollector 9 місяців тому

    whaaaaaaaaaat! Great video, enjoyed it!

  • @CameronStPeter
    @CameronStPeter 9 місяців тому

    The Green brothers are a National Treasure, to be protected at all costs.

  • @andrew24601
    @andrew24601 8 місяців тому

    I like this format!

  • @sunnuntaiselori1927
    @sunnuntaiselori1927 6 місяців тому

    While watching i was thinking how neat it would be collecting minerals and stuff based on my understanding of their function in our world. I got excited about getting monthly rocks -> sold out 😭

  • @maryrosekent8223
    @maryrosekent8223 9 місяців тому

    Looking great, Hank!

  • @killerpussy84
    @killerpussy84 9 місяців тому +1

    The sheer joy when you said "crystal blue" in the intro is contagious.

  • @FerdinandTutorials
    @FerdinandTutorials 9 місяців тому +2

    This is educating. Lovely concepts 🎉
    I love it ❤

  • @petevenuti7355
    @petevenuti7355 8 місяців тому

    You can get it to deposit on a screen by giving it a charge using a solar panel on a float. Build artificial reefs etc.

  • @Oerbyss022
    @Oerbyss022 9 місяців тому

    Trippy stuff... Thank you...~~~~

  • @_Piers_
    @_Piers_ 9 місяців тому

    The set and presentation of this video are very pleasing :)

  • @CodNinja33
    @CodNinja33 9 місяців тому

    woah high production value sci show lesssgooo