What are Hadrons? (Classification, Properties, Quarks etc)

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  • Опубліковано 19 кві 2020
  • CORRECTION: π+ is ud(bar) and π− is du(bar) (Wrote it opposite in board)
    Subatomic particles can be classified on the basis of whether or not they respond to the strong interaction. Particles that donot respond to the strong interaction are called Leptons. They mainly consist of the electron, muon, tau and their corresponding neutrinos. On the other hand, particles that do respond to the strong interaction are called HADRONS. They are composite particles that are made up of quarks. There are hundreds of hadron particles that have been studied. Hadrons can be further classified as Mesons and Baryons based on whether or not they are made up of quark-antiquark pair or three quarks respectively. Mesons are bosons, while baryons are fermions. Neutrons and protons are baryons, while pions are meson particles. In this video, I discuss such hadron particles..
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    ▱▱▱▱▱ Elementary Particle Physics ▱▱▱▱▱
    1. Four Fundamental Forces
    ▶ • Four Fundamental Force...
    2. What are Antiparticles?
    ▶ • What are Antiparticles...
    3. What are Neutrinos?
    ▶ • What are Neutrinos? (N...
    4. Neutrino Oscillations
    ▶ • The Mystery of Neutrin...
    5. Parity Violation in Beta Decay
    ▶ • Parity Violation in Be...
    6. What are Leptons?
    ▶ • What are Leptons? (Cla...
    7. What are Hadrons?
    ▶ • What are Hadrons? (Cla...
    8. Lepton, Baryon, Strangeness Number
    ▶ • Lepton, Baryon, Strang...
    9. Eightfold Way (in Particle physics)
    ▶ • Eightfold Way (in Part...
    10. What are Quarks?
    ▶ • What are Quarks? ( Qua...
    ▱▱▱▱▱ PLAYLIST ▱▱▱▱▱
    ▶ • Elementary Particle Ph...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 154

  • @FortheLoveofPhysics
    @FortheLoveofPhysics  4 роки тому +8

    What are Leptons?
    ▶ ua-cam.com/video/UQXjfh0j2yg/v-deo.html
    Lepton, Baryon, Strangeness Number
    ▶ ua-cam.com/video/pRbUfZWyoJc/v-deo.html
    What are Quarks?
    ▶ ua-cam.com/video/fWPvhFcDjEs/v-deo.html

    • @PrivateSi
      @PrivateSi 3 роки тому

      Makes no sense... A free neutron is a proton with a loose electron that it loses (or sometimes keeps to form a hydrogen atom)... Up quarks are most likely positrons and down quarks are electrons... 2 positrons repel but are attracted by the central electron so do not fly apart or annihilate with the electron..
      --
      There is almost zero chance nature would have positrons as stable matter (until finding a free electron) and not use them... Personally, I think electrons and positrons that were not created as a pair form a 'noton' when they come into contact. Could be fewer percentage bonding rather than annihilating but more means MORE DARK MATTER which is useful for astrophysics...

    • @PrivateSi
      @PrivateSi 3 роки тому

      Spin is either in to a particle centre, or out from it, It is energy flow forming a magnetic circuit loop (field line)... These merge as DC magnetic circuits between electrons and positrons in a proton. You need a unifying, quantised, subspace electric field to emerge a corrected, simplified standard model... Most of the particles (All of the new ones) are useless, short-lived junk matter that disintegrates into positrons and electrons.... It's the POSITRONIC UNIVERSE that really matters... Quarks are a fudge, larger quarks are useless. Neutrinos are fudge, bosons are a math fudge too.

    • @SpotterVideo
      @SpotterVideo 2 роки тому

      When we draw a sine wave on a blackboard, we are representing spatial curvature. Does a photon transfer spatial curvature from one location to another? Wrap a piece of wire around a pencil and it can produce a 3D coil of wire, much like a spring. When viewed from the side it can look like a two-dimensional sine wave. You could coil the wire with either a right-hand twist, or with a left-hand twist. Could Planck's Constant be proportional to the twist cycles. A photon with a higher frequency has more energy. (More spatial curvature). What if gluons are actually made up of these twisted tubes which become entangled with other tubes to produce quarks. (In the same way twisted electrical extension cords can become entangled.) Therefore, the gluons are actually a part of the quarks. Mesons are made up of two entangled tubes (Quarks/Gluons), while protons and neutrons would be made up of three entangled tubes. (Quarks/Gluons) The "Color Force" would be related to the XYZ coordinates (orientation) of entanglement. "Asymptotic Freedom", and "flux tubes" make sense based on this concept. Gravity is a result of a very small curvature imbalance within atoms. (This is why the force of gravity is so small.)

  • @kasiviswanath7981
    @kasiviswanath7981 4 роки тому +34

    Sir give a series on classical mechanics, optics and thermodynamics, all will get very benifit from this

    • @muskankhan-cz4gk
      @muskankhan-cz4gk 4 місяці тому

      If u need notes or any help then I can help u...

    • @sppm
      @sppm 4 місяці тому

      @muskankhan i need, can you give ur mail address

  • @waltersleen
    @waltersleen 2 роки тому +3

    Very clear presentation. Material is very well organized. Excellent diagrams on the blackboard. Good job in going from an overview perspective to a detailed view. You speak at a pace that allows your audience to think about and digest what you are saying without losing you. Thank you.

  • @tommysullivan
    @tommysullivan 4 роки тому +17

    Hey man, great work! Can’t wait to see what else u put out there! Maybe field quanta, position and momentum, and how fields for different particles interact, one day? 👍👍👍

  • @HS143SH
    @HS143SH 4 роки тому +3

    You are the best teacher ever

  • @ambitiousshouryasharma3173
    @ambitiousshouryasharma3173 4 роки тому +7

    Thanks a lot sir this series on particle physics is really helpful

  • @physicszoneshubham3478
    @physicszoneshubham3478 4 роки тому +5

    Nice sir
    Everything is clear in simple language.

  • @rupamghosh2020
    @rupamghosh2020 4 роки тому +13

    Hello sir. I am rupam, undergraduate student of Physics from Burdwan,West Bengal. Sir make video on spin orbit interaction, coupling, spectral notation.....It will be helpful for many students

  • @saranegi8316
    @saranegi8316 3 роки тому

    huge respect to you sir. The way you teach concepts is just amazing .

  • @anandverma7649
    @anandverma7649 4 роки тому +6

    Great video, as always.
    Could you make a video on Tensors? I've seen several of them on UA-cam, but none have actually helped me in really understanding them.

    • @ankanmann8017
      @ankanmann8017 3 роки тому

      Sir even i would like a series on tensor if you please.

  • @midnightstorm4290
    @midnightstorm4290 3 роки тому +1

    Omg even though I didn't need to know about the spin, I found everything else very useful and I managed to learn new pieces of information. Instant subscribed and like...... THANK YOU!

  • @simranjeetkaur7899
    @simranjeetkaur7899 3 роки тому +2

    Great sense of teaching sir. I really found my studies easy here. Thank you😊

  • @Tanmoybag100
    @Tanmoybag100 4 роки тому

    You explains tough topics in easiest way. I am a fan of you.

  • @petercrossley1069
    @petercrossley1069 3 роки тому

    You speak very good English and it is a pleasure to listen to your lectures.

  • @technical1359
    @technical1359 4 роки тому +4

    I have never seen a teacher like u , .......
    Please upload more videos........
    About all A level physics.......

  • @youssefch6020
    @youssefch6020 4 роки тому

    thank you very much sir , this is really helpful

    i can't wait for the video on neutrinos oscillations

  • @shroomskaiev
    @shroomskaiev 3 роки тому

    Best teacher ever whatever the subject :) Thank you Sir !

  • @devashreesutre2428
    @devashreesutre2428 Рік тому

    Lecture is awesome. Only negative pion is made of anti up quark and down quark and vice a versa

  • @susilgunaratne4267
    @susilgunaratne4267 11 місяців тому

    Clear explanation, Thanks.

  • @harshdeshmukh761
    @harshdeshmukh761 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much sir for better explanation

  • @thomaskorn1133
    @thomaskorn1133 2 роки тому

    Top shelf presentation.

  • @albertking.23
    @albertking.23 4 роки тому +5

    Excellent lecture sir...you make physics much more interesting...

  • @tapaswinidas2417
    @tapaswinidas2417 2 роки тому

    Well explained sir. Thank u

  • @jhilikbhattacharjee8801
    @jhilikbhattacharjee8801 3 роки тому

    U make every videos soooooo easy to understand..great sir🙏

  • @danielvarga_p
    @danielvarga_p Рік тому

    Thank you for your great work!

  • @naveenpandit5325
    @naveenpandit5325 Рік тому +1

    Sir right now I am in class 12 so due to the pressure of board exams I can't pursue your videos and that is the wrost thing that I can imagine!!!!

  • @Esteppang
    @Esteppang 3 роки тому

    you are such a good teacher.

  • @himanikandpal2935
    @himanikandpal2935 3 роки тому

    Thank you Sir ........apki vedios s bhut help Mili h mujhe ....keep going

  • @prasannathirthahalli3859
    @prasannathirthahalli3859 2 роки тому

    Explained beautifully😍♥️

  • @dhruvkampani1857
    @dhruvkampani1857 3 роки тому +1

    sir you are very nice in explaining thank you for such a nice video

  • @induprabhapant6837
    @induprabhapant6837 4 роки тому +5

    Thanking you sir for this ossom video 🙏🙏your teaching is great sir👏👏 ,you are my idol 😊
    Sir please also make videos on quark models 🙏🙏

  • @christopheranggoman9782
    @christopheranggoman9782 3 роки тому +1

    thanks Sir, you are so good at teaching

  • @lakshthaker6379
    @lakshthaker6379 3 роки тому

    Super videos deserves millions of subscribers

  • @dibakarpal2020
    @dibakarpal2020 Рік тому

    Great lecture sir 🙏

  • @mkumarkumar5715
    @mkumarkumar5715 4 роки тому +1

    From this video I am able to understand the concept very well. Your teaching is awesome sir . Sir please suggest the name of a nuclear physics book that I could even understand the other concepts

  • @jesusgustavogonzalezsarmie4050
    @jesusgustavogonzalezsarmie4050 2 місяці тому

    MI RESPETO, ENTIENDES TODO A LA PERFECCION. FELICIDADES !

  • @arzooakhtar5225
    @arzooakhtar5225 4 роки тому +2

    Quite informative video sir. Keep it up sir. 😊

  • @amreshyadav2758
    @amreshyadav2758 4 роки тому

    Pretty epic explanation
    cheers

  • @haidangstudy
    @haidangstudy 4 роки тому +1

    thank your for your teaching :)

  • @Physics871
    @Physics871 2 роки тому

    Thank you sir for this video...
    ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

  • @harshitkumar3596
    @harshitkumar3596 4 роки тому +3

    Well done sir🤟🤟

  • @fredericderboux4256
    @fredericderboux4256 3 роки тому

    très bon court. franchement j'aurais bien aimé avoir internet quand on m'a appris ce genre de truc. merci.

  • @Murshidafirdhouse-pp-
    @Murshidafirdhouse-pp- 3 роки тому

    Nice lecture..keep posting almost of the physics papers ropics

  • @nawarhaque6670
    @nawarhaque6670 4 роки тому +2

    Sir please make a playlist on Reactor Physics...It will be really helpful for nuclear engineering students

  • @soumyaranjanpanda8865
    @soumyaranjanpanda8865 4 роки тому

    Nice lectures Sir. Everything is so clear.
    Please start a series on statistical mechanics.
    Thank you Sir.

  • @navdeepbedibedi360
    @navdeepbedibedi360 3 роки тому

    Amazing explanation sir 🤗🙏

  • @aditidas733
    @aditidas733 4 роки тому

    Great work sir!😀✌

  • @shahnazparveen7532
    @shahnazparveen7532 3 роки тому

    Thank you for the great help. Kindly make video on Fermions Particle or have you already uploaded please reply.

  • @smruti6620
    @smruti6620 Рік тому

    U r amazing sir nd yr explanation superb....😍😍
    Thank u so.. much....

  • @jesusgustavogonzalezsarmie4050
    @jesusgustavogonzalezsarmie4050 4 місяці тому

    YOU ARE GRAN MASTER, FOR THE FUTURES GENERATIONS

  • @aware66
    @aware66 Рік тому

    Great work... Thanks a lot...May Allah bless you

  • @mrfinesse
    @mrfinesse 4 роки тому +5

    As always - Thanks you for another great video. How is it possible for a Meson to exist? Does not the Quark and Anti Quark annihilate one-another? Does this have to do with color and anti-color?

    • @FortheLoveofPhysics
      @FortheLoveofPhysics  4 роки тому +1

      Quark and anti-quark can annihilate if they have same flavour, i.e. up, down etc

    • @sidharthasankarsahoo3507
      @sidharthasankarsahoo3507 3 роки тому

      @@FortheLoveofPhysics then sir why don't π° particle annihilate. As it has up anti-up or down anti-down pair as you told at 20:06

  • @benmenanaazdine2782
    @benmenanaazdine2782 4 роки тому

    thank you very much about this video.please can you doing a video about giant resonance in nuclei

  • @AmanSingh-fl4lh
    @AmanSingh-fl4lh 4 роки тому

    Thankew sir for make my reccomonded video

  • @ayanbanerjee6403
    @ayanbanerjee6403 3 роки тому

    Nice lectures

  • @hemantsingh6594
    @hemantsingh6594 4 роки тому +1

    Great sir

  • @shuvamkumar7978
    @shuvamkumar7978 4 роки тому +4

    Why not every particle is stable ??.. tell about particle stability..

  • @avijitsen99
    @avijitsen99 4 роки тому +1

    Sir please make a video on BLDEBYE'S MODEL OF LATTICE HEAT CAPACITY.
    Thanking you 🙏🏻🙏🏻🙏🏻

  • @nishantthakkar6186
    @nishantthakkar6186 3 роки тому

    You have Very good explanation potential sir 👍.make vidieo on bound states of elementary particles -explaination of different potentials.
    QCD etc.

  • @Cristiano_Sundar-jr.7
    @Cristiano_Sundar-jr.7 5 місяців тому

    Thank you

  • @richatripathi760
    @richatripathi760 Рік тому

    Thanku sir❤️🙏

  • @usmanafridi4213
    @usmanafridi4213 3 роки тому

    Nice efforts

  • @ishaarmo6702
    @ishaarmo6702 10 місяців тому

    Thankyou sir...🙏

  • @ashokgandla9771
    @ashokgandla9771 4 роки тому

    Excellent sir

  • @dailyphysicsdose
    @dailyphysicsdose 3 роки тому

    Next level explanation any chances you will make lecture series about Quantum mechanics

  • @_boss_baby_
    @_boss_baby_ 3 роки тому

    Great job......

  • @FrancisZerbib
    @FrancisZerbib 2 роки тому

    Your videos are remarkable. Great job and greetings from Israel 🇮🇱

  • @gauravkaushik4174
    @gauravkaushik4174 4 роки тому

    Sir , plz make video on how to calculate isospin of particles

  • @user-rg5qr6zn9m
    @user-rg5qr6zn9m 4 роки тому

    Thank you sir

  • @swatibisht3937
    @swatibisht3937 4 роки тому +1

    Nice vedio sir.

  • @milanrai6988
    @milanrai6988 2 роки тому

    Thank you for the video. Can you explain about the conservation of mass during these decay process?

    • @FortheLoveofPhysics
      @FortheLoveofPhysics  2 роки тому

      "Mass-Energy" is conserved in particle interactions

    • @milanrai6988
      @milanrai6988 2 роки тому

      @@FortheLoveofPhysics can you please explain it in detail?

  • @32pranvi40
    @32pranvi40 4 роки тому

    sir plz make a video on Feynman daigrams

  • @rakeshyadav6168
    @rakeshyadav6168 3 роки тому

    Nice bro

  • @vivekyadav-ft3gz
    @vivekyadav-ft3gz 4 роки тому

    Respected sir ..Can you pls provide a full lenghth video on fynman diagrams , symmetry and super symmetry ? Thank you

  • @karabomothupi9759
    @karabomothupi9759 Рік тому

    Love it

  • @tulangsodimha8699
    @tulangsodimha8699 25 днів тому

    Everything is perfect only the note is required

  • @Tommy0807Sys
    @Tommy0807Sys 2 роки тому

    More you explain, more I understand why this channel's name called "For the Love of Physics".

  • @smruti6620
    @smruti6620 Рік тому

    Sir protons bhi ta neutrons me convert ho te Hain Naa beta decay pe

  • @prismsciencecentre
    @prismsciencecentre 4 роки тому

    Very good

  • @arokyaraj8670
    @arokyaraj8670 3 роки тому

    Sir give lectures on classical mechanics

  • @walterfreeman283
    @walterfreeman283 2 роки тому

    I do not study physic but, when neutron (made by a configuration of udd) decade to a proton we have an hadron made by 2 quark up and 1 quark down... What is the process? And why a quark down turn out to be a quark up after?

  • @farwaarshad2882
    @farwaarshad2882 3 роки тому

    Sir thank you so much for such a amazing lecture... Now am understand it .. You explain every thing in very well manner.. Once again thank you so much.👌. Respect from pak❣❣🇵🇰🇵🇰

  • @gaganendrasagara.a530
    @gaganendrasagara.a530 3 роки тому

    Now I would arrange in proper way that I learn

  • @skacharya17
    @skacharya17 3 роки тому

    Great lecture
    Why neutron is stable in nucleus but not as free particle.

  • @dillirajbashyal2303
    @dillirajbashyal2303 3 роки тому

    is it peaceful configuration when quarks and anti quarks summon to form meson,,

  • @usmanafridi4213
    @usmanafridi4213 3 роки тому

    aoa sir according to quantization of charge cannot exist in fraction but here quarks has charge in fraction?

  • @rasselneildsouza1550
    @rasselneildsouza1550 3 роки тому

    Hi, great work with the videos. Hope you are doing well.
    I was just thinking about the charge of pions. A pi(-) is made of (up, antidown) pair. If my understanding is right, the charge would be ( +2/3e +1/3e) so a total of +1e.
    How is it possible that a pi- meson has a negative charge ? Similarly the pi+ meson how would it have a positive charge.

    • @FortheLoveofPhysics
      @FortheLoveofPhysics  3 роки тому

      Yes, it was an error in writing. I have included a correction in description.

  • @kng5334
    @kng5334 2 роки тому +1

    great explanation, thank you
    But I got a little confused at 6:19. I thought there can be no fraction of elementary charges, am I right? if not please correct me. but once again thank you so much, other than that everything is clear!

    • @FortheLoveofPhysics
      @FortheLoveofPhysics  2 роки тому +1

      Quarks can never exist freely. They always come in integer multiples of electronic charges

  • @sachidanand766
    @sachidanand766 3 роки тому +1

    Sir please 🙏 make video POLARISED LIGHT

  • @piyushshrivastava9224
    @piyushshrivastava9224 4 роки тому

    Best -2 explanation

  • @jabbariqra6097
    @jabbariqra6097 Рік тому

    Sir .we say charge is quantized..but in case of quark how is it possible

  • @Dreamydaysoflife1212
    @Dreamydaysoflife1212 Рік тому

    Sir bosons are also hadrons
    Bosons further categories into mesons? ?
    So bosons are also hadrons ?

  • @balasbramanithangavel5933
    @balasbramanithangavel5933 2 роки тому

    Why mesons composed of quark and antiquark, annilhilate sir?

  • @kmundu3890
    @kmundu3890 3 місяці тому

    Although I like your videos, I might have heard wrong as fermions instead of Bosons and spin half instead of integral spin for protons and nutrons at timestamp 23:15

  • @MsSurya1976
    @MsSurya1976 3 роки тому +1

    Gooooood

  • @daniel.c.a.898
    @daniel.c.a.898 3 роки тому

    This is not my field of study but, if a QUARK is a FERMIONIC particle and if MESONS are made of QUARKS , how is it that the MESONS are also included in the BOSONS family (the force carriers)?
    What is the relationship between this two classifications, (Fermions/Bonsons and Baryons/Mesons)?
    Are MESONS included in the BOSONS family just because of the similar properties regarding the spin?

    • @FortheLoveofPhysics
      @FortheLoveofPhysics  3 роки тому

      Quark-Antiquark (1/2,1/2) combines to create an integer-spin particle (meson) and hence is a Boson.
      Three-Quarks (1/2,1/2,1/2) combines to create a half integer particle (hadron) and hence is a Fermion.

  • @zahirmuhammad9133
    @zahirmuhammad9133 3 роки тому

    great

  • @mkumarkumar5715
    @mkumarkumar5715 4 роки тому

    Sir what is meant by the quark configuration of kaon that is us^- and so on what is the value of s here

    • @FortheLoveofPhysics
      @FortheLoveofPhysics  4 роки тому

      It means Kaon+ is made of one up-quark and another anti-strange quark

  • @mukeshmanu3493
    @mukeshmanu3493 3 місяці тому

    Sir at 20:00 π+ should be ud` and π- should be du` for their respective charge

  • @akibzavedytvlog
    @akibzavedytvlog 2 роки тому

    Love from assam ❤