When Will Interest Rates Come Down?

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  • Опубліковано 20 тра 2024
  • Whether you’re a saver or a borrower a question that many people are asking is: When will interest rates come down? In this video, we’ll look at the latest forecasts for UK and US interest rates to see the near-term outlook, but also consider the longer-term drivers of interest rates to help you gauge where rates will be over the years ahead.
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    Timestamps
    00:00 Introduction
    00:32 Interest Rate Forecasts
    04:20 Bond Supply & Demand
    07:10 Downward Rate Drivers
    10:25 Upward Drivers: Quantitative Tightening
    12:00 Upward Drivers: Shrinking Labour Force
    12:51 Upward Drivers: Deglobalization
    14:30 Upward Drivers: More Government Spending
    16:42 Conclusion
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КОМЕНТАРІ • 114

  • @Pensioncraft
    @Pensioncraft  4 місяці тому +7

    Thanks to Trading 212 for sponsoring this video. Get One Free Share Worth Up To ‎£⁠100! Create and verify a Trading 212 account, make a minimum deposit of £1 and use our promo code "RAMIN" www.trading212.com/promocodes/RAMIN

    • @paulmussett94
      @paulmussett94 4 місяці тому +1

      Got mine this morning. Thanks Ramin.

    • @richarddraperdrums5251
      @richarddraperdrums5251 4 місяці тому +2

      Do you publish your pies? If so, how can we find them?

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  4 місяці тому +1

      Here they are:
      AssetMix 20 www.trading212.com/pies/l7rG716ZJqLWY5phzozz3L9WmJyQ
      AssetMix 40 www.trading212.com/pies/l7rG716ZJqLWY5phzozz3La22agv
      AssetMix 60 www.trading212.com/pies/l7rG716ZJqLWY5phzozz3LeBTjjT
      AssetMix 80 www.trading212.com/pies/l7rG716ZJqLWY5phzozz3LeGrZwQ
      AssetMix 100 www.trading212.com/pies/l7rG716ZJqLWY5phzozz3stZbScr

    • @paulmussett94
      @paulmussett94 4 місяці тому

      @@Pensioncraft Utilised this to rebalance my pension portfolio which was my intention for 2024.

  • @andreaisonline
    @andreaisonline 4 місяці тому +8

    Hi Ramin, beautiful video as usual! I was wondering if you are familiar with the Steuerpflichtige Vorabpauschale tax in Germany. Essentially, the government started taxing unrealized capital gains from ETF. Allegedly, this is to fund people's pensions and probably to provide generous salaries for government politicians.

  • @raananh
    @raananh 4 місяці тому +3

    Interest rates go down when the government thinks the economy is in trouble. The economy is in deep trouble, especially with massive government debt. But lowering interest rates = inflation, where everyone is hurt, rich and poor. Inflation is not going down. So, I do not see them lowering rates.... and they will continue to print money to pay for interest.

  • @avibm948
    @avibm948 4 місяці тому +5

    It's a joy to listen to your detailed analysis every week.

  • @arthurworld9768
    @arthurworld9768 4 місяці тому +2

    Opinions on the market diverge; some claim overvaluation due to rapid gains, while others cite strong economic fundamentals justifying high valuations. Raises concern for my $600K equities going 8% up and 20% down. Should i hold on or sell off my positions and hold cash?.

  • @danny6898
    @danny6898 3 місяці тому

    Informative video, thank you!

  • @montyloads
    @montyloads 3 місяці тому

    Shiller p/e Ratio..... Hi could you please do a video on this subject. Im looking to invest and im unsure if I should drip feed or lump sum and have seen this could help but I think I would understand it better if you explained it 😊

  • @Daniel-us1dl
    @Daniel-us1dl 4 місяці тому

    Hi Ramin! Do you think higher rates for longer will keep stock market gains minimal? Or do you think both might rates and stocks will stay high in the coming years?

  • @roberthuntley1090
    @roberthuntley1090 4 місяці тому +3

    I was wondering if the "shock" (not really, it was easy to see in the shop's footfall) 3.2% fall in UK retail sales in December will filter through to increase the pace of rate cuts. I've seen articles stating that if January figures go the same way we will technically be in recession.

    • @mikehardwicke23
      @mikehardwicke23 4 місяці тому +1

      And rates will rise, not fall, as companies produce less?

  • @jabberwockytdi8901
    @jabberwockytdi8901 4 місяці тому +4

    Most recent trend in UK is GDP flat and I don't see any imminent reason that will change at all soon.

    • @Tk0mma
      @Tk0mma 4 місяці тому +1

      Defense spending on various wars?

  • @chipledhungaman
    @chipledhungaman 4 місяці тому

    Thank you for another clear and informative video - very interesting

  • @RobertGillontheinterweb
    @RobertGillontheinterweb 4 місяці тому

    Our relatively small economy and therefore central bank will have no say on what ultimately happens to interest rates, the global trend presently is one of deflation and therefore lower rates

  • @blhlow4904
    @blhlow4904 4 місяці тому

    Thanks, Ramin. Excellent video as usual

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  4 місяці тому

      Glad you enjoyed it @blhlow4904

  • @minshum
    @minshum 4 місяці тому

    ...and as always, thank you for creating.

  • @rinakaur7245
    @rinakaur7245 4 місяці тому +3

    I doubt interest rates will ever drop to pre covid levels in my life time (assuming i have about 20-30 years left in me(.

  • @MarkCW
    @MarkCW 3 місяці тому

    Thanks Ramin for a great video as always.

  • @NightElff88
    @NightElff88 4 місяці тому

    Great video quality improvement 👏

  • @teddyb4957
    @teddyb4957 3 місяці тому

    So Ramin basically if I have understood this correctly don't buy bonds [especially govt] at the moment but wait for a couple of years when the need for infrastructure funding 'kicks in', AND wait a year or so before doing a long-term mortgage fix for the same reasons?

  • @jeffkojac4121
    @jeffkojac4121 3 місяці тому

    Thanks!

  • @RafaelTovar90
    @RafaelTovar90 4 місяці тому

    very comprehensive explanation.

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  4 місяці тому +1

      Glad you think so! @RafaelTovar90

  • @EdfromCanada
    @EdfromCanada 4 місяці тому

    As always, another informative, intelligent fact based video. I thoroughly enjoyed it - thank you.

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  4 місяці тому

      Glad it was helpful! @EdfromCanada

  • @ATOMIKDOG23
    @ATOMIKDOG23 4 місяці тому +1

    Another great video...I am not a fan of bonds....I find the way you give everyone the information that is needed to make informed decisions is fantastic...thanks Ramin

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  4 місяці тому +1

      I appreciate that! @ATOMIKDOG23

  • @alex17765
    @alex17765 4 місяці тому +2

    Hi Romin. Is there any point investing in a money market fund on a platform that charges a fee when trading 212 are offering a 5% interest rate by investing your cash in a MMF? Is trading 212 now the cheapest way to invest in a MMF?

    • @NightElff88
      @NightElff88 4 місяці тому +2

      Exactly what I am thinking! It seems it is better to keep the cash with T212 until the rates start to fall.

  • @robertsoso7093
    @robertsoso7093 4 місяці тому

    Thanks Ramin for the interest rate update
    I’m now due to remortgage in April
    The rate for TSB 5 year term is 4.39%
    And this is what I’m going to go for now
    Great video thanks again

    • @Wellspicedchaffinch
      @Wellspicedchaffinch 3 місяці тому +1

      Don't go for a 5 year fix. Go for a 2 year or a variable. Mortgage rates are going to fall steadily for the next few years. Fixing for 5 years is really ill-advised.
      I fixed for 5 years in Jan 2022 at 1.49%. You're fixing at basically the peak of this recent rise. You're locking in a bad rate.

    • @ronniefront511
      @ronniefront511 3 місяці тому +1

      ​@@Wellspicedchaffinch Depending on the debt, fixing for 2 years at a higher rate may actually be more costly if the rate in 2 years doesn't drop enough in comparison.
      To make 2 year fix work, you're banking on interest rates dropping by atleast 1.5% in 2 years, which isn't certain.

    • @robertsoso7093
      @robertsoso7093 3 місяці тому

      @@ronniefront511 yes and this is what I’m worried that the rate may not drop that fast
      I still have 3months things may change and I’ll be reviewing everything before signing documents

  • @mxmus08
    @mxmus08 4 місяці тому +6

    As a saver, it’s been great to lock in some of these higher rates, although the banks have already priced in rate cuts in their new offerings.

    • @goodfella_
      @goodfella_ 4 місяці тому

      wtf r u talking about

    • @RobertGillontheinterweb
      @RobertGillontheinterweb 4 місяці тому

      Yet the stock markets returned way more in 2023 than any saving account which actually went down in real terms due to inflation

    • @jameswalker366
      @jameswalker366 4 місяці тому +1

      @@RobertGillontheinterweb Depends if you sold equities end of 2021 or not. Otherwise, it just returned back to the original value if you were a buy and holder!

  • @GavinLawrence747
    @GavinLawrence747 4 місяці тому +1

    Great video as usual, but how do we see your pie on T212? *Edit - never mind, found them!*

  • @vkman34
    @vkman34 4 місяці тому +1

    That chart of life expectancy vs healthcare spending at 15:50 - there are two ways to describe this. One say is to say higher life expectancy is expensive. The other is to say spending more on healthcare enables people to live longer. The general trend on the chart is clear, except for that one crazy outlier country in pink right at the top which is... the USA.

  • @andrewmelean8259
    @andrewmelean8259 2 місяці тому +1

    Awesome video

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  2 місяці тому +1

      Glad you enjoyed it @andrewmelean8259

  • @LarryCohen188
    @LarryCohen188 4 місяці тому

    Adding to the conundrum is the Fed's runoff of over a trillion of treasury bonds through QE, a reserve drain that historically has meant higher yields and lower equities. If the market is wrong here, it means a strategy of rolling t-bills will earn the best returns.

  • @fredrickalfarez6875
    @fredrickalfarez6875 4 місяці тому +1

    Huge respect for you and what you teach us daily. Your videos have helped me grow tremendously and also special thanks to Chris Haun he has been of tremendous help to me through my journey too.

  • @RandalHebert
    @RandalHebert 4 місяці тому +2

    I recently made further purchases. Saving for a market slump is also a bad idea. There are different perspectives on recessions and depressions; we cannot always expect significant rewards; and taking risks is preferable to doing nothing. The bottom line is that by diversifying your portfolio and making sensible judgments, you will accomplish exceptional outcomes. In just 5 months, my portfolio's raw earnings increased by $608k.

    • @Byrondavis89
      @Byrondavis89 4 місяці тому

      Despite my conviction in your direction, my recent stock purchases, and the fact that I am an AMC shareholder, I have not been able to amass anything. I had been in debt for far too long before the collapse. What are the steps required in investing?

  • @3rdrift
    @3rdrift 4 місяці тому

    Excellent video. I think I’ll come out of bonds soon.

  • @jongreenwood3029
    @jongreenwood3029 4 місяці тому

    The long run average is 2.5%???
    I don’t think so

  • @ttrjw
    @ttrjw 4 місяці тому

    The earliest the MPC will reduce rates is probably October 2024

  • @RobertGillontheinterweb
    @RobertGillontheinterweb 4 місяці тому +3

    0:36 the forecasts on the way up were completely wrong, revised every quarter from an initial max 2.5% up to 5.5% over a period of a little more than 12 months prior to the recent rate rises. They have NO CLUE

  • @user-fe4ij9ke9c
    @user-fe4ij9ke9c 3 місяці тому

    Chakwal nsb pensioner rate fix at 1380 but why so low

  • @Jeffybonbon
    @Jeffybonbon 4 місяці тому

    I am a Landlord and i have just been offered a 4.89% for five years I am happy with anything under 5 % the lower the better but 5% works for me in the NE of england where my yeilds are over 10%

  • @ItsEverythingElse
    @ItsEverythingElse 3 місяці тому

    I need interest rates to come down a LOT in the next 5 years in order to maximize my lump sum pension.

  • @Artur-gn7ym
    @Artur-gn7ym 3 місяці тому

    You never know all we can do is just guessing.
    My personal Feeling is, that they have to cut the rest even below 2.5%. I even think they will be again at around 1%.
    The inflation rate was low from.
    2013 to 2019 even with these zero interest rates. The inflation came up with and after Covid and Ukraine war. Also Bidens moneyprinting programs are a huge factor.

  • @capri2673
    @capri2673 3 місяці тому

    Given the latest figures, I'm not holding my breath.

  • @realcodecruiser1588
    @realcodecruiser1588 4 місяці тому +1

    Is it the same Fed committee which wasn't even thinking about thinking about raising rates? I would take their point of view with a bucket load of salt.

    • @benjaques3040
      @benjaques3040 4 місяці тому +1

      In the context of the United Kingdom, the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee, as per the minutes from the December 2021 meeting, concluded that inflation exhibited transitory characteristics, and they envisioned the persistence of historically low interest rates for an indeterminate duration. It is worth noting that observers often remark on the tendency of central bankers to employ intricate and potentially ambiguous language, with outcomes frequently diverging from their stated expectations, with central bankers usually the opposite of the rhetoric materialises 😂

  • @PhillCurtis
    @PhillCurtis 4 місяці тому +1

    👍

  • @limpep
    @limpep 4 місяці тому +1

    Cant wait for them to start the money printers again

  • @detectiveofmoneypolitics
    @detectiveofmoneypolitics 4 місяці тому

    Economic investigator Frank G Melbourne Australia is still watching this very informative content cheers Frank 😊

  • @coderider3022
    @coderider3022 4 місяці тому +2

    Is this valid even if labour win a landslide victory?

    • @jan2000nl
      @jan2000nl 4 місяці тому

      BoE is independent and its task is managing inflation. So don’t see why interest rates would change.

  • @makaveliangel87
    @makaveliangel87 4 місяці тому +27

    I don’t think interest rates will drop to pre Covid levels for a very long time

    • @jan2000nl
      @jan2000nl 4 місяці тому +16

      And it shouldn’t. Those rate were an extreme anomaly for which we are now paying with inflation.

    • @ttrjw
      @ttrjw 4 місяці тому +3

      They won't ever. The historic range for the Bank of England rates is 3-5pc if you exclude the last 16 years and the inflationary 1970s/80s.

    • @makaveliangel87
      @makaveliangel87 4 місяці тому +1

      Suppose everyone that knew would have got long term mortgages 10 year+

    • @johnristheanswer
      @johnristheanswer 4 місяці тому +1

      ​@@makaveliangel87Never been available in the UK.

    • @benjaques3040
      @benjaques3040 4 місяці тому +4

      The UK government faces the imperative of refinancing a huge proportion of its national debt within the next two years. With debt servicing costs exceeding 5%, sustaining such rates is deemed financially unsustainable. The prospect of merely servicing this debt, let alone managing higher rates are unpalatable, they will need more QE to pay the debt interest. I see a pivot, and a return to historically low rates.

  • @mikehardwicke23
    @mikehardwicke23 4 місяці тому

    This is the monetarists view of course. In reality Bank Credit tightening will mean higher interest rates for longer, exacerbated by recessionary forces? What transpired in the 70s - inflation dropped after the initial surge but rose strongly thereafter for a number of years.

    • @Pensioncraft
      @Pensioncraft  3 місяці тому

      True there was a double peak in inflation i.e. after the 1974-1975 peak (primarily caused by the 1973 oil crisis) and visible here fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=1ewha came the 1979-1981 peak again linked to oil. In fact, if you overlay the annual change in the price of oil with inflation you can see the strong relationship fred.stlouisfed.org/graph/?g=1ewid So money supply matters but oil matters a lot more, hence the strategy of securing a domestic supply and the strategic reserve which has proved a very smart decision. Thanks, Ramin.

    • @mikehardwicke23
      @mikehardwicke23 3 місяці тому

      @@PensioncraftInflation lags Prices (Gibson's Paradox, 19th century - ignored by Keynes who didn't understand it- and recently proven empirically by Werner).
      Oil prices will rise for several reasons - and it's at the top of Exstrom's Pyramid. Inflation will rise IMO (in fact it is already?).

  • @ChrisBeats666
    @ChrisBeats666 3 місяці тому

    I hope interest rates stay at 5 to 6 percent for the next 5 to 10 years banks will see an increase of investors seeking Jumbo CDs and money market accounts plus other national interest rate base financial products

  • @CRAZYCR1T1C
    @CRAZYCR1T1C 4 місяці тому

    We have to accept that 5% is normal rates . Ultra low rates days are over and won’t return for this generation

  • @danyunowork
    @danyunowork 3 місяці тому

    Bonds just feel like the biggest con in the world. Interest go up by 1%, oh have I lost 1%? No, your fund held lots of 10 year bonds, so you lost 15%.....
    Interest rates go down, I hold long range bonds, did I make 15%? No, the government printed more of them and fewer people bought them so prices went down....
    Just can't win 😂

  • @tomd5678
    @tomd5678 4 місяці тому +2

    The pound is overvalued and interest rates are high to defend it.
    The solution is to have a competent government and not leave the EU.
    Ooops!

    • @timg1246
      @timg1246 4 місяці тому +2

      How does membership of the EU affect the possibility of a competent UK government ?

    • @BigHenFor
      @BigHenFor 4 місяці тому

      ​@@timg1246The UK economy would have not become so fragile, but to be fair where ideology leads, suffering tends to follow. And our current government is in denial about their beliefs not according with economic realities. Brexit was to protect the UK's Offshore Tax Haven Business, and the price paid for that is not worth it, as its left the UK more exposed to downturns. Competent government right now is an oxymoron.

    • @timg1246
      @timg1246 4 місяці тому +1

      ​@@BigHenForReally.
      So, was Brexit responsible for Germany's 'fragility' that led to their current recession ?

    • @wokelefty
      @wokelefty 3 місяці тому

      German reliance on Russian gas screwed them. ​@@timg1246

  • @adriansmith7604
    @adriansmith7604 4 місяці тому

    Maybe 2025

  • @benjaques3040
    @benjaques3040 3 місяці тому

    The prevailing narrative suggests that the actions taken by central banks were driven by an overly pessimistic outlook, assuming enduring disruptions to supply chains, the perpetual scarcity of semiconductors, and an unceasing surge in raw material costs. It is imperative to acknowledge that external factors, such as the European Union's decision to terminate long-term energy contracts with Russia in solidarity with Ukraine, significantly contributed to the surge in energy costs. The resultant reliance on the wholesale spot market further exacerbated the inflationary pressures. It is worth noting that some observers attribute this escalation in energy costs to what policymakers refer to as the repercussions of Putin's actions invading Ukraine. It is not, its idiotic
    bureaucrats in government. Sanctions also wemt well didnt they 😂

  • @nickseccombe1357
    @nickseccombe1357 4 місяці тому

    Commission free...I know you are obligated to say it, and it can't be easy.

  • @innercirclescholar
    @innercirclescholar 2 місяці тому

    💎💎

  • @Abhay00999
    @Abhay00999 3 місяці тому

    Financial repression is happening/ will continue to happen. And that’s the future. This will also lead to social unrest. Be prepared.

  • @RogerYeahmon
    @RogerYeahmon 3 місяці тому

    "where we might be headed" is such an annoying Americanism.. in the present tense, it's "HEADING".. ffs Ramin you should know this.

  • @michael2275
    @michael2275 4 місяці тому

    When the socialists leave office

    • @BigHenFor
      @BigHenFor 4 місяці тому

      We don't have any socialists in office.

  • @videohooligan
    @videohooligan 3 місяці тому

    Hi Ramin when are you going to have a UA-cam video together with @benfelixcsi 😊🙏