Total internal reflection | Geometric optics | Physics | Khan Academy

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  • Опубліковано 22 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 181

  • @CubanSauce
    @CubanSauce 11 років тому +170

    Man, why cant i have teachers like this? Mine just sits there and talks like i can imagine what the .....*.... he is talking about. Thanks.

  • @jrjubach
    @jrjubach 13 років тому +77

    i love how he hopes we find it "reasonably interesting," lol. not "incredibly" interesting or even "very" interesting. just "reasonably" interesting. :D

    • @jrjubach
      @jrjubach 3 роки тому

      @Enrique Duran Mynenko yes

    • @jrjubach
      @jrjubach 3 роки тому

      @Enrique Duran Mynenko You just asked me five days ago bro.

    • @omaralsaheb9737
      @omaralsaheb9737 3 роки тому +1

      Alive?

    • @heluvsahona
      @heluvsahona 2 роки тому +2

      @@omaralsaheb9737 bro 😭

  • @MrAlbashiri
    @MrAlbashiri 9 років тому +67

    once again, I don't know what would I do without your videos. so much love to you Mr. khan

  • @mileymy22
    @mileymy22 10 років тому +20

    1:26 to 2:45 is what i found most useful, thanks mate

  • @NoahElRhandour
    @NoahElRhandour 7 років тому +7

    0:38 i love that you always have such good examples to explain such phenomenons. this has actually something to do with the wave character of light. the example with the car is perfectly fitting. the light reenters the medium it just left due to its diagonal micro movements and looses speed. reentering the fast medium again, it made a curve.

  • @sarahholland5980
    @sarahholland5980 4 роки тому +5

    Sal, you are a lifesaver! Summer classes have us learning this whole playlist in 3 days and it's going to make up around 25% of the final. I was so stressed but 3 hours of sitting down and watching this playlist actually makes it manageable. Thank you, thank you, thank you!!!

  • @guiltypleasure5176
    @guiltypleasure5176 5 років тому +2

    I swear no one teaches like Khan Academy!
    This is amazing, I had been trying to understand this whole concept from other videos, but for some reason, all those teachers or speakers assumed that everyone is a genius and automatically knows what they are talking about so instead of explaining, they just carry on saying a bunch of words that I have never had of.

  • @SkatingAT
    @SkatingAT 8 років тому +25

    Thank you, Mr. Khan! You are the one who helps me to escape from my boring physics lesson!

  • @LAnonHubbard
    @LAnonHubbard 14 років тому +3

    I appreciate the analogy of the car going from one surface to another. That's an easy one to remember.

  • @Thebluedevil078
    @Thebluedevil078 2 роки тому +2

    Once you had explained total Internal reflection, I whipped out my scale and even tried it in practical....and it worked....Thanks for explaining in ruch simple words and making it understandable

  • @SHAJ3304
    @SHAJ3304 9 років тому +9

    Thxs a million!! Khan Academy videos have been helping me for 2years now! Sal's the best at making complex things simple!!

  • @mathildeamz5182
    @mathildeamz5182 4 роки тому +2

    thank you so much ! I litteraly study in french and english is not my first language and i’ve learned more from this video than from class😭😭

  • @laurensh3860
    @laurensh3860 8 років тому +7

    This was the one part of my optics subject in school i never understood. Thanks for explaining clearly!

  • @freyasouter5329
    @freyasouter5329 8 років тому +9

    Thank you SO much! This has been immensely useful and makes far more sense than it did before I watched the video! Many thanks

  • @NikkiVee
    @NikkiVee 2 роки тому

    My teacher has been explaining it for the past hour and I had no clue what she was saying. I understood right away after watching this video!

  • @timclouter5644
    @timclouter5644 4 роки тому

    Reasoning it out, your explanation from 0:28 onwards was fantastic - it just immediately clicked. Thanks for your help!

  • @Hello-qx4wm
    @Hello-qx4wm 4 роки тому +4

    I need my teacher teach like you,interesting and easy-understanding

  • @q_q123
    @q_q123 5 років тому +4

    Thanks a lot. My teacher made the explanation complicated. This sums up what I need perfectly.

  • @lmychocolate
    @lmychocolate 10 років тому +12

    waaay better than my teacher. I love khanacademy

  • @zoeangermeyer3502
    @zoeangermeyer3502 3 роки тому +2

    This wil help me so much for my physics test tomorrow!

  • @Eddieftwz1
    @Eddieftwz1 8 років тому +27

    Thanks for this video, helped explained this better rather in class. Fully understood the concept behind critical and total internal reflection. - grade 10 student

  • @tobiaspattison184
    @tobiaspattison184 7 років тому +2

    You have carried me through my GCSE's

  • @luisdarkangel
    @luisdarkangel 13 років тому

    Youve helped me in so many of my classes...... i hope you know a lot of people really appreciate this stuff. Thank you. Thank you so much.

  • @_Rick_Astley_
    @_Rick_Astley_ Рік тому +1

    7:24 is a glitch in real life
    3:29 also glitch
    7:39 another one!

  • @reiys97
    @reiys97 11 років тому +8

    I found it reasonably interesting! Thanks! :3

  • @shiksha1971
    @shiksha1971 9 років тому +29

    Where have you been all my life *sigh*

  • @suhasbangari7852
    @suhasbangari7852 4 роки тому +2

    I want to keep it simple. You do great!!

  • @shensley011
    @shensley011 6 років тому +1

    ooooooooooooooooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh 1:40 shoot I GET IT now!

  • @dwightschrute3712
    @dwightschrute3712 6 років тому +2

    Is this what causes all reflection? Do mirrors, for example, have such high refractive indexes that they reflect all light?

    • @purvai4701
      @purvai4701 5 років тому

      That is a very good question

  • @AlphaNumeric123
    @AlphaNumeric123 12 років тому

    The core has a high refractive index and it is surrounded by cladding that has a very low refractive index. There is a "cone of acceptance" (where you seem to have gotten confused; the air to 'glass' transition is not fundamental to internal reflexivity) such that for snells law, rearranged and sin90->1
    crit. angle = sin^-1 (1 / huge n). the argument approaches 1/inf. and sin inverse of zero in 90 degrees.
    That is to say, that only if light approaches at 90 angle will it escape. :3!

  • @twiggygordon3980
    @twiggygordon3980 7 років тому

    Learned more in 6 minutes than an hour with my college professor... thanks so much.

  • @lorrix95
    @lorrix95 13 років тому +2

    thank you! this video better my understanding :)

  • @miltonweinhold6859
    @miltonweinhold6859 6 років тому +3

    i love your voice and teaching skills Sal, thank you so much for taking the time to make these wonderful videos you are awesome

  • @SamuelAshwin1805
    @SamuelAshwin1805 13 років тому

    This is great! Havin a physics test tomorrow! This really helped me to understand what TIR Is!

  • @classifiedlevel1047
    @classifiedlevel1047 6 років тому +2

    The way u explain is top man 👌👌

  • @marriyumh
    @marriyumh 12 років тому +2

    Oh my God, they never told us where the 1 comes from!! Thanks a lot! ^^ You're so awesome! :D

  • @zaravx
    @zaravx 9 років тому +5

    Thx!!! This helps so much I hope I wont fail my physics exam

  • @Channel-xi2ll
    @Channel-xi2ll 7 років тому

    These videos are the only reason that I'm able to pass my physics exam.. THANK YOU SO MUCH!

  • @kldCF
    @kldCF 11 років тому +2

    Thaaanks , that was really helpful !

  • @Mellybeans0919
    @Mellybeans0919 5 років тому

    This makes so much more sense!

  • @hanaahmeti8256
    @hanaahmeti8256 6 років тому

    You're a life saver Mr. Khan. Now I know I won't fail my physic exam.Lots of love 💜

  • @devika6431
    @devika6431 7 років тому +2

    Thanks a lot..!! It was very helpful 😁..

  • @kushal8406
    @kushal8406 6 років тому

    Thanks you very much for the video I was facing trouble understanding total internal reflection...... Thanks a lot

  • @goodidea9230
    @goodidea9230 3 роки тому

    Thank u! This helps me a lot doing my school works! An amazing and engaging lesson!

  • @fiona4541
    @fiona4541 8 років тому

    thank you! It only takes me 8 mins to understand what total internal refraction is. I can't even figure out what my teacher is teaching before watching this video.

  • @MrGMXander
    @MrGMXander 13 років тому

    Great video for understanding reflection,refraction and critical angles!

  • @selamalemayehu6212
    @selamalemayehu6212 2 роки тому

    Thank you so much, you made this waaaaay easier
    Respect🙌🙌

  • @mohamedahmed8996
    @mohamedahmed8996 8 років тому +4

    Thank you very much i have a test tomorrow and i didn't know how to do it

  • @allanfernz9356
    @allanfernz9356 12 років тому

    super AmaZing.....I'd rather bunk college and sit at home and learn from you......You"re amazing!!

  • @HadiExtreme
    @HadiExtreme 12 років тому

    Thanks a lot man! I have an exam tomorrow, and you just helped me understand Snell's law and the whole theta critical thing a lot better!

    • @ahadsafdarku3962
      @ahadsafdarku3962 3 роки тому

      Wow dude it’s been 8 years now u would be doing a job now right?

    • @_Rick_Astley_
      @_Rick_Astley_ Рік тому

      Dang now its been 10 years

  • @xXxlongboarderxXx
    @xXxlongboarderxXx 10 років тому +9

    This really helped a lot, I'm 14, i need to learn this in foreign German though :c this is going to be so hard xD

  • @lucindadewaal9511
    @lucindadewaal9511 6 років тому

    Thank you Khan Academy... You guys are always life savers !

  • @danielcoleman7156
    @danielcoleman7156 7 років тому

    Sooooooooo helpful, my exam is tomorrow and this is really going to help

  • @sanketdoshi3451
    @sanketdoshi3451 11 років тому

    right through d basics ! nailed it ! Sal u rock !

  • @kpupforlife3745
    @kpupforlife3745 Місяць тому

    Man you js saved my grade tysm

  • @nikiytanaude3100
    @nikiytanaude3100 9 років тому

    Thank you SO MUCH!!!! This helped to explain the concept and reasoning of the critical angle.

  • @Ethereal__Girl
    @Ethereal__Girl 11 місяців тому

    Most beautiful channel i have ever seen.❤

  • @taylordeasley2358
    @taylordeasley2358 9 років тому

    Thank you so much!! It all makes sense now!

  • @FireVortex720
    @FireVortex720 10 років тому

    Cleared things up for me, thanks!

  • @senarafernando6540
    @senarafernando6540 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much, you really helped me for my test!

  • @yourdearestcas65
    @yourdearestcas65 5 років тому

    thank you so much,you are the best Physics teacher in the entire world!! by a student from HONG KONG

  • @punhoching
    @punhoching 12 років тому

    That's a great programme...
    It helps me a lot!!!

  • @tirsoacuna1356
    @tirsoacuna1356 9 років тому

    Thanks a lot for this video! It's nice to see you're constantly uploading lots of videos. Many of them are so helpful! Thank you so much for keeping this channel up and going.

  • @vl2378
    @vl2378 7 років тому +2

    bless you sal

  • @muhammadmuzamil4281
    @muhammadmuzamil4281 6 років тому

    thank you so much, man. my teacher has such a strong German or Austrian accent and its hard to understand anything thanks so much

  • @Gasdemjewz
    @Gasdemjewz 5 років тому

    4:50 u can just calculate it with ur calculator and put the unknown given as an X

  • @mihirshah3881
    @mihirshah3881 8 років тому

    Thank you Mr.Khan ,your videos are very helpful .

  • @abhimurali3911
    @abhimurali3911 4 роки тому

    The best explanation ❤️👏

  • @armaghan1196
    @armaghan1196 3 роки тому

    Sal Khan is the GOAT🐐

  • @ArturoG21
    @ArturoG21 6 років тому

    So is it safe to assume that regardless of the media the ray is initially in and the final media it is in, we can use the media with the lower index of refraction in the numerator, and the higher index in the denominator? Because there's been a couple situations where I get undefined errors in my calculator. For example when a ray goes from glass to air and I use the glass in the numerator and the air in the denominator because I'm thinking n1 = glass since it was in glass first.

  • @metastag
    @metastag 4 роки тому

    I love this guy's calculator 😍

  • @MunkesGamingDenmark
    @MunkesGamingDenmark 13 років тому

    helped me out alot. Thank you.

  • @nurinarifah9091
    @nurinarifah9091 3 роки тому

    helps me alot. thanks!

  • @rizonemalang
    @rizonemalang 11 років тому

    what a concept of fiber optics wow amazing thanx alot

  • @omkarshintre5695
    @omkarshintre5695 12 років тому

    This video helped alot!!!!

  • @immaculateson
    @immaculateson 12 років тому

    you are a GENIUS! Thanks alot

  • @damidzcold4337
    @damidzcold4337 Рік тому +1

    Good

  • @mayurkalsekar524
    @mayurkalsekar524 4 роки тому

    The car example was brilliant

  • @t.z8175
    @t.z8175 8 років тому

    Thank you ,that was really helpful

  • @jacobreich7059
    @jacobreich7059 3 роки тому

    sir you just saved my life

  • @hsmrocks1fan243
    @hsmrocks1fan243 12 років тому

    Thank you SO much for this!!!!

  • @shroomish6462
    @shroomish6462 Рік тому

    this guys a champion

  • @Xynomavro
    @Xynomavro 11 років тому

    In our case -1 ≤ a ≤ 1 and b ≥ 1. And so, -1 ≤ a/b ≤ 1.

  • @Meme_Thesaurus
    @Meme_Thesaurus 3 роки тому

    thank you so much was very halpful😉

  • @amithavenepally8486
    @amithavenepally8486 7 років тому

    Amazing , just amazing 👌🏻👌🏻👌🏻😬😬😬

  • @majopmful
    @majopmful 12 років тому

    very good . Thank you so much.May Lord bless you

  • @Xynomavro
    @Xynomavro 11 років тому

    A good point but sin(θi)/n cannot be greater than 1. No material has a refractive index of less than 1 and sin(θi) cannot be greater than 1 which means sin(θi)/n will always be between -1 and 1, inclusive.
    Hence, Snell's law is valid.

  • @mrpikachua
    @mrpikachua 13 років тому

    thanks, this helped alot

  • @sakinahassan2065
    @sakinahassan2065 4 роки тому

    Nice explanation 👌

  • @icathene
    @icathene 11 років тому

    Nailed it.awesome explanation

  • @kevinlawrence17
    @kevinlawrence17 13 років тому

    You explained it very well sir :D

  • @Praveenkumar-cp2cb
    @Praveenkumar-cp2cb 10 років тому

    Thank you sir!!!

  • @thegarbageman21
    @thegarbageman21 14 років тому

    @arenms believe it or not many people enjoy reading / learning. I read an article about khan and his academy in a magazine a while ago and he appears to be a very humble guy genuinely wanting to help others. He enjoys reading which is how he learned all this stuff.
    And honestly what he teaches is relatively basic stuff. Im a medical student and now that is mentally / physically draining.

  • @NehaSharma-ig7cs
    @NehaSharma-ig7cs 7 років тому

    This is awesome!

  • @Hi-ny6iq
    @Hi-ny6iq 4 роки тому

    Thank you so much

  • @Ivory1340
    @Ivory1340 6 років тому

    THANK YOU THANK YOU THANK YOUUUUUU

  • @cym6777
    @cym6777 6 років тому

    Thanks a lot 🤪🤪it is helpful😁

  • @arabian-qv5wy
    @arabian-qv5wy 2 роки тому +1

    اشاهد هذا الفيديو عام 2022 ومر عليه 12 عام . اتمنى من يقرأ هذا التعليق يترجمة ويفكر في تعلم اللغة العربية لأنها رائعة

  • @idiosyncraticidiott5015
    @idiosyncraticidiott5015 12 років тому

    Thank You

  • @Mr_Wayne93
    @Mr_Wayne93 2 роки тому

    well explained