How Does a Transformer Works? - Electrical Transformer explained

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  • Опубліковано 6 лип 2024
  • How does a Transformer work? Find out in this video! An Electrical Transformer is an electrical device that uses alternating current (AC) to change the voltage level. It can also be used as a step-up or step-down transformer. How does a transformer work? Watch the video and find out! This video goes through the basics of how an electrical transformer works and then explains the difference between phases, voltage, and current.
    🤲 SUPPORT:
    Please support me on PATREON and help HELP me make more videos:
    / chrvojeengineering
    🤷 MY REVIEW:
    Video How Does a Transformer Works? is one of my best videos. I worked on it for about 4 months, it is made in 3D animation, even cooling air around an electric transformer and oil inside a transformer. Honestly, I think that I covered all the important things about transformers and make an explanation in an easy and understandable way. So, please, I expect any feedback from you, good or bad.
    ⌚TIMESTAMPS:
    00:08 - About Electrical Transformer
    00:49 - Transformer Core:
    Parts of transformer core (limbs, yokes),
    Magnetic flux through transformer core,
    Construction of transformer (thin stell lamination),
    02:13 - Electromagnetic induction:
    Electromagnetic induction through the coil,
    Electromagnetic induction through a single wire,
    03:07 - Single phase transformer:
    How magnetic field of primary winding will induce an electromotive force in
    secondary winding,
    Equations for electromotive force (EMF per turn, EMF of the primary winding
    EMF for secondary winding),
    Equation of EMF for transformer,
    Transformer ratio K,
    Conservation of energy in transformers,
    05:42 - Configuration of three phase transformer:
    Primary winding (configuration),
    Secondary winding (configuration),
    Insulation,
    How magnetic field of primary winding will induce an electromotive force in
    secondary winding,
    06:40 - Windings of three phase transformer:
    Disc type of windings,
    Delta configuration (scheme, relation of voltage and current)
    Star configuration (scheme, relation of voltage and current)
    Insulated bushings
    09:10 - Energy losses in three phase transformer:
    Copper Losses, Hysteresis Losses, Eddy Current Losses,
    09:30 - Transformer oil in three phase transformer
    3D animation of pouring transformer oil in three phase transformer
    09:57 - Colling of transformer oil in three phase transformer
    3D animation of colling transformer oil via natural convection
    Conservator tank
    10:23 - Buchholz relay
    10:56 - Pressure relief valve
    💻Follow me on social media:
    ✔ WEB - www.chrvojeengineering.com
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    ✔ LINKEDIN - / chrvojengineering
    🌐Reference Sources:
    Faculty of Electrical engineering in Osijek, Croatia
    🎦 Animation is made:
    ✔ 3D ANIMATION/RENDERING: 3D max 2015, Vray 3.0
    ✔ VIDEO EDITING: Adobe After Effects, Adobe Premier
    ✔ VOICE EDITING: Adobe Audition
    📜 Script:
    The script is made from a reference source
    🎤 Voice over:
    Adriaan H.
    📂Playlist:
    Electrical Machines
    • Electrical Machines
    🔩 Equipment used for animation:
    Acer Predator Helios 300 NH.Q5REX.01P -
    ✔17,3 FHD IPS 144Hz,
    ✔Intel Core i7 9750H, 32GB RAM,
    ✔1TB PCIe NVMe SSD,
    ✔NVIDIA GeForce RTX 2070 8GB
    #chrvojeengineering #HowDoesaTransformerWorks #ElectricTransformer

КОМЕНТАРІ • 64

  • @leiyananshingnaisui9689
    @leiyananshingnaisui9689 Місяць тому

    The Best and Detailed Explanation

  • @hanyramadan6212
    @hanyramadan6212 2 роки тому +1

    thanks alot for your Explanation at length

  • @bharathvarun
    @bharathvarun 3 роки тому +3

    @ 6:51 in concentric type winding, If HV winding is placed near core more insulation will be needed. Moreover if LV winding is placed over the HV winding,how can we provide tappings on HV side? In LV winding,the current is more and hence it is not preferable to make tappings on LV side.

  • @hopnawilliam657
    @hopnawilliam657 3 роки тому +1

    Thanks sir,
    I understood transformer topic just in 11 minutes, which i didn't understand in 3 to 4 online classes.

  • @TravelArround
    @TravelArround 3 роки тому +1

    I saw lots of videos on youtube but this video is with a very good explanation and easy understandable to a novice...
    after seeing your Mcb and Transformer video i subscribed and liked your videos
    Thanks

  • @ssennonojohnmary4406
    @ssennonojohnmary4406 Рік тому

    Excellent explanations.

  • @marko_99
    @marko_99 3 роки тому +1

    Jako lijep kanal!Bilo bi super kada bih pricao na hrvatskom,fali nam dobrih balkanskih kanala s detaljnjim objasnjenjima iz elektro struke.Ako ne to onda bar hrvatske titlove za svaki video.Hvala i pozdrav!

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  3 роки тому +1

      Hvala na komentaru mislim cak da si ti prvi iz hrvatske koji komentira....Svakako u doglednoj budučnosti mi je plan napraviti kanal na hrvatskom

  • @RajanSamuel555
    @RajanSamuel555 Рік тому

    Hello There,
    Excellent work. Lovely animations and very well narrated. You have a new subscriber for life.
    Awesome stuff once again !
    Rajan
    South Africa

  • @buddingscientist170
    @buddingscientist170 4 роки тому +2

    nice explanation

  • @susannakayigwa7591
    @susannakayigwa7591 3 місяці тому +2

    Well-done
    😅

  • @neelakanteswarareddykotla5315
    @neelakanteswarareddykotla5315 2 роки тому +1

    Nice presentation to Engineering students.

  • @masegeangelo7073
    @masegeangelo7073 Рік тому

    Thank you so much you really helped 😊

  • @kppatil
    @kppatil 4 роки тому +1

    Very nice video

  • @zafaniamwando4634
    @zafaniamwando4634 3 роки тому

    Wow how wonderful u are such a highly skilled electrician engineer

  • @medicalbiochemistry_
    @medicalbiochemistry_ 3 роки тому

    Informative

  • @visakhpradeepedathil2177
    @visakhpradeepedathil2177 3 роки тому

    Excellent

  • @imranhossain1925
    @imranhossain1925 3 роки тому

    Keep continue sir we are very useful your all videos 👍👍👍👍👍

  • @Lokeshrajmonu-sl5bs
    @Lokeshrajmonu-sl5bs 3 роки тому +1

    Love ❤️ u sir from India

  • @jitathminitv3429
    @jitathminitv3429 2 роки тому

    Thanks

  • @oleksii.ddj-3
    @oleksii.ddj-3 Рік тому

    Thank you for this incredible work!
    However, it is very important to note that HV winding is placed over the LV winding, because insulation between the core and LV winding will be less.

  • @mustafaaljumaili6279
    @mustafaaljumaili6279 Рік тому

    Very nice, how can I get the section of video in which oil is filled to transformer tank??

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  Рік тому

      Thanks for nice feedback, we'll I have modeled this section in 3d max, also I have PNG SEQUENCE,

    • @mustafaaljumaili6279
      @mustafaaljumaili6279 Рік тому

      @@chrvoje_engineering is it possible to send this file ??

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  Рік тому

      @@mustafaaljumaili6279 Welll, It is to much effort in this to send you file without compensation

  • @ssennonojohnmary4406
    @ssennonojohnmary4406 Рік тому

    Would like to enjoy the physical installation and termination of the transformer. Thanx.

  • @NativeVsColonial
    @NativeVsColonial 3 роки тому

    Very informative, yesterday my district transformer got burned due to the lockdown and poor maintenance
    Now I think the oil must have dried out 🤔

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  3 роки тому +2

      Probably, transformer are complex machines, but very interesting... Also oil must be regular checked, filled if necessary....

  • @mesheshamamo1691
    @mesheshamamo1691 Рік тому

    good

  • @deflokoding8847
    @deflokoding8847 3 роки тому

    For the transformer core why not using solid core?

    • @Resonosity
      @Resonosity 2 роки тому

      Eddy current loss. If the core is solid, then larger eddy currents can occur in the greater cross sections of the core, leading to more core losses. If you laminate the core into multiple slices, then the boundaries at the edges of every 2 laminations prevent (or tries to prevent) eddy currents from getting too large. Hence less core losses.
      You'll notice too that this video goes over standard designs for transformers as they're used today - everything is designed for better efficiency. More simple designs and models dating back to the invention of AC electricity in the 1800s might better explain the rudimentary workings of transformers, leading viewers to naturally conclude that improvements can be made: a bottom-up approach to teaching.
      A video like this one, and many others on YT, instead teaches with a top-down approach: demonstrate the most complex yet realistic designs and models of transformers today to decipher working principles. Not necessarily a criticism against the OP, but rather that for beginners other videos might be better.

  • @haniman8526
    @haniman8526 3 роки тому +1

    Why does your voice always change are you a human although thanks it was very help ful

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  3 роки тому +1

      HEHEHE, Im an alien, Thanks for feedback

    • @haniman8526
      @haniman8526 3 роки тому +1

      Ha ha i am the first person from our family who found a alien 😎😎

    • @haniman8526
      @haniman8526 3 роки тому +1

      Please tag any of my comment 🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  3 роки тому

      @@haniman8526 hehe he great

  • @Channel-rv4cf
    @Channel-rv4cf 2 роки тому

    .

  • @akibdiwan6585
    @akibdiwan6585 3 роки тому +1

    Make video in hindi language. Please
    Please

    • @chrvoje_engineering
      @chrvoje_engineering  3 роки тому +1

      He I will try

    • @akibdiwan6585
      @akibdiwan6585 3 роки тому +1

      I understand concept of electrical engineering in your channel ,if your video in hindi language it is easy for me to understand.

    • @neelakanteswarareddykotla5315
      @neelakanteswarareddykotla5315 2 роки тому

      @@chrvoje_engineering
      Sir
      You can translate to desired language using a simple software.