Matrix Systems of Differential Equations

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  • Опубліковано 8 лип 2024
  • This video describes how to write a high-order linear differential equation as a matrix system of first-order differential equations. This is a major step towards solving general ODEs using eigenvalues and eigenvectors, leveraging the full power of linear algebra.
    Playlist: • Engineering Math: Diff...
    Course Website: faculty.washington.edu/sbrunto...
    @eigensteve on Twitter
    eigensteve.com
    databookuw.com
    This video was produced at the University of Washington
    %%% CHAPTERS %%%
    0:00 Overview
    1:54 Introduce New Variables
    7:11 Writing as Matrix System of Equations
    12:12 Summary and Takeaways
    14:51 Eigenvalues of Matrix System are Roots of the Characteristic Polynomial
    17:40 Example 3x3 Matrix System of ODEs
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 51

  • @benanderson9189
    @benanderson9189 Рік тому +23

    2:17 "I actually opened up a new pack of markers because I'm so excited about this lecture" hehe the enthusiasm is infectious

    • @fabiofarina9579
      @fabiofarina9579 Рік тому

      I have to admit that without squeaking, I concentrate less

  • @felipegabriel9220
    @felipegabriel9220 Рік тому +43

    Those last lectures about ODEs are seriously one of the best ones I've seen on UA-cam! Really enjoying it, keep it up :D

  • @whootoo1117
    @whootoo1117 Рік тому +14

    You made me love math and calculus which i hated a long time. The different ways of math notations, best explanation and relationship between linear algebra and ODE is just a thing that can make me study math soon.

  • @toastrecon
    @toastrecon Рік тому +5

    New pack of markers! Man, I really should buckle down and watch all of these videos as a refresher. I struggled to really comprehend them during my undergrad, and it'd be nice to finally feel like I fully understood.

  • @StaticMusic
    @StaticMusic Рік тому +3

    Haha I love that you drew a heart at the meeting point of linear algebra and diff equations.
    Thanks so much for all these presentations - honestly some of the best material on UA-cam, and so brilliantly created. Big fan.

  • @bendavis2234
    @bendavis2234 Рік тому +2

    I love when two different areas of math connect to each other as shown here with linear algebra and diff. eq.. So satisfying!

  • @kalpitkatpara2720
    @kalpitkatpara2720 10 місяців тому

    Absolutely Exceptional explanation how linear algebra combines with the calculus to solve differential equation! I am feeling blessed to find this videos on UA-cam! we love you lectures!!!

  • @user-ox2cv8ze8b
    @user-ox2cv8ze8b Рік тому +1

    I like searching good lectures on UA-cam. This series is as best as Strang's Linear algebra!

  • @tommyhuffman7499
    @tommyhuffman7499 Рік тому

    This is my new favorite series!!!!

  • @et4493
    @et4493 Рік тому +4

    Steve was feeling himself in this one 🤣 a mixed of math and stand up comedy. Loved it

  • @ChristinaRichardsonFitness
    @ChristinaRichardsonFitness 4 місяці тому

    You are always so excited!!! I love it!!

  • @agrajyadav2951
    @agrajyadav2951 5 місяців тому

    pulling an all nighter watching ur videos, absolute treat

  • @jritts
    @jritts Рік тому

    Thank you - you’re a phenomenal teacher.

  • @unsearchablethings8167
    @unsearchablethings8167 Рік тому

    Matrix systems of differential equations……
    I’m so thankful for them!

  • @anishsharma6702
    @anishsharma6702 Рік тому

    writing a comment down here , this is such a good video along with such enthusiasm shown by our prof .

  • @pablobronzone6498
    @pablobronzone6498 Рік тому

    Amazing. Thank you!

  • @idrisShiningTimes
    @idrisShiningTimes 6 місяців тому

    this video is a gem ❤️

  • @AJ-et3vf
    @AJ-et3vf Рік тому

    awesome video. thank you

  • @deeper1993
    @deeper1993 Рік тому

    Excellent series of lectures on solving higher-order ODEs. I would request you to make a separate video that talks about the geometrical interpretation of the solution. In my opinion, the interpretation is like this; each of the eigenvalues corresponds to the exponential rate of divergence along the eigenvectors of the Jacobian matrix A. So if x = c1 exp(lamb1 t) + c2 exp(lamb2 t), then there is a eigenvector associated with c1 and c2. The solution can be written as u1 exp(lamb1 t) + u2 exp(lamb2 t). This would lead to an eigenvalue problem where u1 and u2 are the eigenvectors of A. The solution x can now be expressed as c1 u1 exp(lamb1 t) + c2 u2 exp(lamb2 t). This solution can be interpreted as how the vector(solution) grows or shrinks along the axis(u1 and u2). The eigenvectors would be the basis of the solution and lambda's would tell us how they grow in those directions(eigenvectors u1 and u2).

  • @soumyaayegou2757
    @soumyaayegou2757 Рік тому

    what a beautiful picture of math u made ! thank u for the heart

  • @vijaysinghchauhan7079
    @vijaysinghchauhan7079 6 місяців тому

    It is a gem.❤

  • @roman54634
    @roman54634 7 місяців тому

    Nice explanations

  • @manfredbogner9799
    @manfredbogner9799 6 місяців тому

    Very good

  • @baylee2448
    @baylee2448 Рік тому

    thank you so much, ily

  • @RotBaron
    @RotBaron Рік тому +2

    i wish i had these videos when i was in my EE program. back then 3blue1brown started to emerge but he couldnt carry me alone there!

  • @curtpiazza1688
    @curtpiazza1688 3 місяці тому

    "Polly Polynomial"....Linear Algebra. ❤ DiffEq......I love it! 😂

  • @manfredbogner9799
    @manfredbogner9799 6 місяців тому

    More please

  • @tylersculpts
    @tylersculpts Рік тому

    at 18:50, when I do the matrix multiplication with the vector I get an extra x2 by itself without any a coefficients. However, in the equation below there is only a single variable without an a coefficient. where does that go?

  • @yugantarbhasin1914
    @yugantarbhasin1914 Рік тому

    can you please explain how do we represent odd powers as physical spring mass systems as addind additional spring and masses is just providing even power linear ode's

  • @synocx4785
    @synocx4785 Рік тому

    Hello Prof. Brunton, thank you very much for your video and your contributions. I wanted to ask if you can cover the mathematical background of the message from AlphaTensor. DeepMind reports that they have developed an AI-based algorithm that accelerates matrix multiplications.
    Thank you very much!

  • @naimaware
    @naimaware Рік тому

    what if the equation isn't omogeneous and the coefficients aren't constant but dependant on a variable?

  • @andreizelenco4164
    @andreizelenco4164 Рік тому

    Thank you for your amazing content. I share your videos all the time on social media. I might be wrong but I don't understand what happened to the minus sign of the characteristic polynomial at the end of the video. Other than this, thank you very much for your effort!

    • @GabrielDubatti
      @GabrielDubatti Рік тому

      -equ=0 is -1*equ=0 --> equ=0/-1 --> equ=0 (and the minus is gone)

  • @olivierdewith1948
    @olivierdewith1948 5 місяців тому

    how do they film this?

  • @minder3761
    @minder3761 Рік тому +7

    Why is that so hard to find material on systems of differential equations? This video doesn't even have a lot of views.

  • @ryantanner1210
    @ryantanner1210 4 місяці тому +1

    Every time I see someone teaching on one of these glass panes, I'm always perplexed at how it is being done. Is the video mirrored or is he writing backwards? Also, if it is mirrored, how is he oriented in relation to the class?

    • @michaelchristinarichardson9660
      @michaelchristinarichardson9660 2 місяці тому

      If you watch at the pen tip you can see that Dr. Brunton has to write backwards our left to right but his right to left. He is behind the glass. That is my perspective at least.

  • @KingOf_B
    @KingOf_B Рік тому

    How does he record these? Like is there a pane of glass between him and the camera that he writes on or what because it was cool but confusing. Also, is he writing mirrored?

    • @carultch
      @carultch 10 місяців тому

      He's probably not talented enough to write mirrored and have it look natural. It is probably mirrored video footage. One way you could do it, is by digitally flipping the video. Another way, is to use an optical mirror.

  • @Sebastiaan-ev9rc
    @Sebastiaan-ev9rc Рік тому

    How do you film these videos?

  • @albertmendoza8330
    @albertmendoza8330 Рік тому +1

    I miss when math was this easy…

  • @ichaa3tech
    @ichaa3tech 11 місяців тому

    No this can't be so smooth, something is wrong lol

  • @CigamMan12
    @CigamMan12 Рік тому +1

    Does this guy write backwards or something??!

    • @carultch
      @carultch 10 місяців тому

      He mirrors the video footage. If you saw him in person, the writing would be backwards from your side of the glass.

  • @isanewday
    @isanewday Рік тому

    Tõõ small

  • @maciejmikulski7287
    @maciejmikulski7287 Рік тому

    It's surprising that to get cha. poly. we assumed the form of the solution (exp(lambda*t)) while with the matrix method we didn't do any assumptions and arrived at the equivalent form.