How Roblox Went Down For 73 Hours

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  • Опубліковано 31 лип 2024
  • A look into what happened behind the scenes during the longest outage in Roblox history.
    Sources:
    blog.roblox.com/2022/01/roblo...
    www.hashicorp.com/resources/h...
    roblox.fandom.com/wiki/2021_R...
    roblox.fandom.com/wiki/Timeli...
    news.ycombinator.com/item?id=...
    raft.github.io/
    www.lmdb.tech/media/20130329-d...
    www.lmdb.tech/doc/
    db.cs.cmu.edu/mmap-cidr2022/
    • Free To Use Gameplay |...
    Chapters:
    0:00 Intro
    0:33 HashiStack Explanation
    4:47 Outage Investigation
    8:20 Root Causes Found
    11:30 Return to Service
    12:19 Slow Leaders
    15:56 Resolution
    Corrections:
    - At 9:44, the default unbuffered channel in Go does not hold any items and has a buffer size of 0. Sends to such a channel are blocked until another goroutine is ready to receive the value. The illustration in the video shows a *buffered channel of size 1* however the overall point still stands.
    Music Credits:
    - Firecracker by LEMMiNO ( • LEMMiNO - Firecracker ... )
    - Impact Prelude by Kevin MacLeod
    - We're Finally Landing by Home
  • Наука та технологія

КОМЕНТАРІ • 530

  • @sirgamsay3596
    @sirgamsay3596 22 дні тому +3174

    Imagine just doing a Hobby project to understand a piece of Software and suddenly the complete Roblox Infrastrucure is build on it.

    • @AjaxGb
      @AjaxGb 22 дні тому +847

      Open source developers: "Hey guys check out this thing I built in my spare time! It's not perfect but I'm making it freely available so other people can learn from--"
      Large corporations: "FREE?? 👀👀🥵🥵👀👀"

    • @JusticeNDOU
      @JusticeNDOU 22 дні тому +55

      i thought this was a joke,

    • @xelspeth
      @xelspeth 22 дні тому +107

      xkcd 2347

    • @shantilkhadatkar1195
      @shantilkhadatkar1195 22 дні тому +3

      @@xelspeth what is xkcd

    • @michael_betts
      @michael_betts 22 дні тому

      @@shantilkhadatkar1195 webcomic. type that text into goold and youll get the comic.

  • @agnor9978
    @agnor9978 22 дні тому +1486

    every time I hear that someones hobby project caused a major outage somewhere I get the feeling that maybe big corporations should maybe check what software they are built on and support it's development/maintenance

    • @fisch37
      @fisch37 22 дні тому +83

      XKCD 2347

    • @humza890
      @humza890 22 дні тому +43

      Except that software relies on another software, which then relies on another software, which then relies on another software....
      It can turn into an endless loop

    • @agnor9978
      @agnor9978 22 дні тому +47

      @@humza890 it can't circular dependencies are usually rare and you can stop looking for dependencies once you've seen it. I also didn't mean, that every company has to look through all of their dependencies and maintain them all, but maybe picking a few or doing an audit of some of them every now and then would be beneficial to not only them, but the world as a whole

    • @GoogleDoesEvil
      @GoogleDoesEvil 22 дні тому +10

      The Unix philosophy of "do one thing" and link against a ton of dependencies was a mistake.

    • @bookle5829
      @bookle5829 22 дні тому

      It's what FUTO stands for.

  • @c1ph9r
    @c1ph9r 22 дні тому +1282

    the negative 900 million dollars hits hard 😭

    • @_GhostMiner
      @_GhostMiner 21 день тому +11

      Why? Trash game has trash income

    • @Luna5829
      @Luna5829 21 день тому +100

      @@_GhostMiner its not a game tho
      its a game engine and hoster

    • @_GhostMiner
      @_GhostMiner 21 день тому

      @@Luna5829 **H O S T*

    • @_GhostMiner
      @_GhostMiner 21 день тому +7

      @@Luna5829 ackhually

    • @ducksongfans
      @ducksongfans 21 день тому +84

      @@_GhostMiner plenty of trash games hosted on roblox, plenty of great ones

  • @ratm0
    @ratm0 22 дні тому +1460

    "A massive company with ... -$924 million net income" 💀

    • @klafbang
      @klafbang 22 дні тому +181

      "Each minute of downtime costs us negative $1750, this must be fixed ASAP!"

    • @kosmonautofficial296
      @kosmonautofficial296 22 дні тому +6

      @@klafbanglolol

    • @Mempler
      @Mempler 22 дні тому +2

      That is absurd lmao

    • @zaper2904
      @zaper2904 22 дні тому +66

      @@klafbang So does that mean they were earning money when they were down? 🤔

    • @LibertyMonk
      @LibertyMonk 22 дні тому

      ​@@zaper2904no, because they still had expenses (developers trying to fix the servers) but reduced income (no micro transactions available).

  • @k4l1hm4n
    @k4l1hm4n 22 дні тому +846

    Turns out, this video could be a great introduction to modern backend architecture and development.

    • @SrKinko
      @SrKinko 22 дні тому +98

      I think all of his videos are a good resource for understanding different architectures and subsequently how fragile they can be lol

    • @wangjiefan8939
      @wangjiefan8939 22 дні тому +12

      I worked at a global e-commerce company a year ago and their platform infrastructure is pretty similar, down to their use of etcd and go channel spaghetti 💀

    • @百合仙子
      @百合仙子 20 днів тому

      and a great counter-example for troubleshooting....

    • @bounceysteve
      @bounceysteve 12 днів тому

      the leaks are too

  • @erie7452
    @erie7452 12 днів тому +26

    Crowdstrike video when?

  • @yeetyeet7070
    @yeetyeet7070 22 дні тому +271

    github repo: "it was a toy project never meant for production"
    multibillion dollar company: "YAYEET"

    • @Mihacappy
      @Mihacappy 16 днів тому

      "multibillion dollar company"
      _-$924 million net income_

    • @bruhmoment5974
      @bruhmoment5974 11 днів тому

      L pfp

  • @ccccy-o7x
    @ccccy-o7x 22 дні тому +196

    Hi Kevin, amazing content as always! One minor correction @9:54 tho: Go unbuffered channel's length is 0, instead of 1, and it means the sender will get blocked until a receiver receives the value. What the video @9:54 showcase is actually a buffered channel with length 1 (e.g. result of make(chan string, 1)).

  • @mrdabup
    @mrdabup 22 дні тому +239

    I still remember the day that it went down, people were blaming Chipotle (american fast casual chain) because they had an event that same day where you could claim a free burrito. People suspected that it was due to a mass influx of people, I knew (and a bunch of people too) that this wasn't an issue with influx of people. At the end of the day, it was a fun journey (more or less with the conspiracies, guessing correctly that it went down for 3 days months before this outage, and youtubers just milking on the outage). Thank you for making a video about this.

    • @frezzingaces
      @frezzingaces 22 дні тому +8

      Wait. How in tf could Chipolte's traffic affect Roblox's servers. Whats the theoretical connection?

    • @baribari1000
      @baribari1000 22 дні тому +30

      @@frezzingaces it was a sort of partnership between chipotle and roblox, so if you installed roblox and did a bunch of stuff you'd get a free burrito. I think that's what it was, roblox has done tons of these

    • @fitmotheyap
      @fitmotheyap 22 дні тому +6

      Oh this happened during that time? Man the memes about the roblox crashes during its downtime were so enjoyable

    • @bruhlake
      @bruhlake 17 днів тому +2

      @@baribari1000 Yeah, it was super easy too, you could do it in like 2 minutes on a new account, it gave you a free entrée instead of a free burrito, so you could actually choose most meals you wanted. The few times they did the event with chipotle, I probably earned like 35 or so free entrees, which is pretty decent!

    • @argynews2825
      @argynews2825 17 днів тому

      wasnt there also a massive adopt me update at the time which also probably caused a large increase of active accounts

  • @theprantadutta
    @theprantadutta 22 дні тому +298

    This is one of the biggest challenges of modern programming, depending on various 3rd party packages, not knowing what that package is, what it does, or whether it's even reliable, and moreover knowing what are the dependency of that 3rd party package and whether they are safe or not.

    • @Paulo27
      @Paulo27 22 дні тому +18

      Also never update anything

    • @juniorwmg
      @juniorwmg 22 дні тому

      *If its not a security fix ​@@Paulo27

    • @tbuk8350
      @tbuk8350 22 дні тому

      Or HashiCorp, being a multi-billion dollar company, could just maintain the fucking project themselves instead of blindly using a 4-year-old abandoned pet project from some random person's GitHub page and trusting it to work in a large production environment.

    • @ironcanon4920
      @ironcanon4920 21 день тому +4

      And that's before the issues of relying on additional 3rd party companies to supply the correct 3rd party packages. Supply chain issues the whole way down.

  • @mahnibba2674
    @mahnibba2674 12 днів тому +23

    Came here to look for crowdstrike, seems like im way too late🤣

  • @andreyabrz
    @andreyabrz 12 днів тому +22

    Well.. now we know the next video

  • @michaellin7936
    @michaellin7936 12 днів тому +20

    Crowdstrike video incoming in 2 years

  • @shalodey
    @shalodey 12 днів тому +14

    IT global outage vid gonna go crazy

  • @useruser-ti1og
    @useruser-ti1og 22 дні тому +149

    This is like the XKCD of all of the world depending on a toy project someone abandoned 10 years ago

    • @imgladnotu9527
      @imgladnotu9527 21 день тому +12

      probably 2347... as someone mentioned in some comment above.....

  • @Sam_Hue
    @Sam_Hue 12 днів тому +10

    The Crowdstrike video is going to hit pretty hard

  • @levimatheri7682
    @levimatheri7682 11 днів тому +12

    Waiting for the Crowdstrike outage video!

  • @sergelorenzvillasica2361
    @sergelorenzvillasica2361 12 днів тому +7

    Can't wait for the CrowdStrike episode 😀

  • @arnavn2554
    @arnavn2554 12 днів тому +8

    You gotta make a video about the CrowdStrike outage

  • @pdlbackup
    @pdlbackup 22 дні тому +24

    Roblox players figuring out about the DNS steering and sharing ips for early access is kinda crazy 💀

  • @TheeSirRandom
    @TheeSirRandom 20 днів тому +20

    Imagine how it must feel, starting a free project just as a hobby, and planning to abandon it eventually, then pretty much half the internet starts using it as an important building block to support the web. Now you're just sitting there, and have a choice to make. Stop maintaining the software, and pretty much break half the internet or keep going, getting zero thanks, and zero dollars for your work.

  • @mortred4144
    @mortred4144 12 днів тому +12

    yo when is the CrowdStrike video coming

  • @ski3r3n
    @ski3r3n 22 дні тому +77

    the kids enter angry
    the kids leave confused

  • @darthmaul5413
    @darthmaul5413 12 днів тому +6

    can you do a video about the current CrowdStrike Outage?

  • @KieranMahoney
    @KieranMahoney 12 днів тому +8

    WHENS THE CLOUDSTRIKE EPISODE COMING OUT???

  • @nebufabu
    @nebufabu 22 дні тому +170

    Whatever it took to make a video about a Roblox server crash and not use the "oof" SFX even once... I salute it.

    • @MartijnvanBerkel
      @MartijnvanBerkel 22 дні тому +71

      It's on 6:45

    • @yeetyeet7070
      @yeetyeet7070 22 дні тому +5

      @@MartijnvanBerkel gottem

    • @aze4308
      @aze4308 22 дні тому +2

      6:45

    • @nebufabu
      @nebufabu 22 дні тому +14

      @@MartijnvanBerkel I stand corrected. Frankly, using it only once is even more impressive.

    • @vincentschumann937
      @vincentschumann937 20 днів тому

      i read this 2 seconds before the oof sound played, well done sir

  • @TheRealStevenPolley
    @TheRealStevenPolley 12 днів тому +5

    Kevin Fang, big fan here. Please cover the clownstrike incident

  • @ChineseKiwi
    @ChineseKiwi 12 днів тому +7

    Kevin, get busy and make the Crowdstrike video 😂😢

  • @bummbumm6
    @bummbumm6 22 дні тому +158

    This happened in the middle of my friends sleepover, when we were COMPLETELY into Roblox. He pretty much just came to play it. We checked like every 5 minutes if it got better.
    We eventually just slept. THROUGH THE WHOLE THING
    Edit: Are some of you really watching videos on Roblox and just hate people in the comment section who used to like the game? Find something better to do jeez

    • @ProblematicParag0n
      @ProblematicParag0n 22 дні тому +16

      Seems like you guys need to find better games

    • @N30ZUK1
      @N30ZUK1 22 дні тому +2

      ​@@ProblematicParag0n Isn't your avatar from a ripoff of Minetest?

    • @Hellscaped
      @Hellscaped 22 дні тому

      @@N30ZUK1 minetest is a clone of minecraft...

    • @tbuk8350
      @tbuk8350 22 дні тому +41

      @@N30ZUK1 Calling Minecraft a ripoff of Minetest is the most sweaty nerd Redditor thing you could do

    • @dexahtheman
      @dexahtheman 21 день тому

      @@tbuk8350 Tbh nothing is correct here. Minetest is not trying to be minecraft it's trying to be a general purpose voxel game engine (check out it's other gamemodes there's some pretty unique cool stuff in there)

  • @yaakovwaxman4807
    @yaakovwaxman4807 22 дні тому +18

    This is by far my favorite documentary channel on yt

  • @BananasAintCheap
    @BananasAintCheap 22 дні тому +14

    It’s crazy how much of the internet as a whole is in the hands of solo developers who made a thing in their spare time for fun

  • @MaximumADHD
    @MaximumADHD 22 дні тому +57

    Oh shit I was gonna suggest this as an idea, awesome to see that you did it!

    • @0x7f2c
      @0x7f2c 22 дні тому +3

      Lol nice you're here

    • @glefyr
      @glefyr 21 день тому +4

      is that

    • @use2l
      @use2l 20 днів тому +1

      ​@@glefyrhello call of duty black ops guy

  • @superbobsaget9000
    @superbobsaget9000 22 дні тому +32

    Thank you for all the work you put into making this!!

  • @HarishDoredla
    @HarishDoredla 12 днів тому +5

    Next video on Crowd Strike update causing global outage!!

    • @ChineseKiwi
      @ChineseKiwi 12 днів тому

      It was Crowdstrike, not Microsoft

  • @_tylerkinney
    @_tylerkinney 22 дні тому +3

    Thank you for this, been waiting for this one for awhile now!

  • @tekratek4077
    @tekratek4077 22 дні тому +14

    Nice technical aspect of the outage!

  • @Aunarky
    @Aunarky 22 дні тому +1

    I'm glad you made a video on that. I had no idea how it went down behind the scenes! :D

    • @Komas19Gaming
      @Komas19Gaming 15 днів тому

      there was an blog post made after the outage

  • @iqmal
    @iqmal 12 днів тому +4

    Great. Hopefully you'll make a video about Windows bsod due to CrowdStrike

  • @rusprice
    @rusprice 19 днів тому

    Thanks! I submitted this in as a suggestion a while ago, never thought it’d be published.

  • @pompomaddons
    @pompomaddons 22 дні тому +151

    KEVIN FANG JUST DROPPED A VIDEO ABOUT THE HALLOWS OUTAGE OH MY GOD

    • @jakfjfrgnei
      @jakfjfrgnei 20 днів тому +1

      The burrito incident

    • @pompomaddons
      @pompomaddons 20 днів тому

      @@jakfjfrgnei the slippery cord incident

  • @Hopgop1
    @Hopgop1 22 дні тому

    Man I love your videos, this was a particularly technical one, but still really well presented and interesting.

  • @i-am-linja
    @i-am-linja 22 дні тому +11

    I'd imagine programmer Hell is just a bug like this which takes all of Eternity to fix, also it takes down the company's internal issue tracker and communication system.

  • @davidslevs
    @davidslevs 22 дні тому +6

    Roblox is actually a bigger company than most think. Thanks for doing a video on it.

  • @zenobikraweznick
    @zenobikraweznick 22 дні тому +1

    Amazing CGI as always, thanks !!!

  • @asmith7966
    @asmith7966 20 днів тому +2

    Haven't finished the video yet, but this already makes me feel better about the half-day internet outage I fixed at work

  • @poketopa1234
    @poketopa1234 18 днів тому

    Great great video, I seriously love the format and I learn so much

  • @xFrednet
    @xFrednet 22 дні тому

    Awesome summary, as always. Thank you! :D

  • @Cmanorange
    @Cmanorange 22 дні тому +1

    daily appreciation of kevin's visual style, i love how you're able to break down the language i might take for granted and make it easily followable

  • @patahgaming
    @patahgaming 22 дні тому +40

    Saddest day ever for 7 Y.O i hope they can recovery from this 😢

    • @dagdnoob
      @dagdnoob 22 дні тому

      😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂😂

    • @gn2b445
      @gn2b445 14 днів тому

      developers probably missed out on millions of dollars too!

  • @pitust
    @pitust 22 дні тому +8

    9:45 "A default channel can only hold one piece of data at a time" It's actually even worse than this: an unbuffered channel also requires that this piece of data is received before a send can complete (!)

  • @MohamedAruham
    @MohamedAruham 22 дні тому +8

    Damn I was waiting for this one

  • @Evercreeper
    @Evercreeper 22 дні тому

    YAY GLAD YOU DROPPED THIS

  • @wormonastring6888
    @wormonastring6888 22 дні тому +2

    Another super interesting well researched + explained video! As a back end game dev, thanks for the nightmares!

  • @TheGrimravager
    @TheGrimravager 22 дні тому +12

    > And probably some machine learning and block chain for good measure
    lmao nice

  • @mwalton9526
    @mwalton9526 11 днів тому +9

    How fast can you pop out a video? I think there might be something video worthy.

  • @hdgrove5567
    @hdgrove5567 21 день тому +2

    Love these videos please keep them coming!

  • @passenger175
    @passenger175 22 дні тому

    Good work, these are both interesting from the tech perspective and just plain fun hah

  • @hasanpatel9029
    @hasanpatel9029 22 дні тому

    The oof sound was a chef kiss to this master piece of video. Great work as always.

  • @Dudex11a
    @Dudex11a 21 день тому +2

    This video is very well executed!

  • @warw
    @warw 22 дні тому +3

    Great video!

  • @_xord
    @_xord 22 дні тому +12

    new kevin fang video
    today is a good day

  • @ElioAllen-sb6by
    @ElioAllen-sb6by 22 дні тому +1

    I like your stuff keep it up make more security related stuff!

  • @ishan6771
    @ishan6771 20 днів тому

    Well done as always

  • @flokibyarian6832
    @flokibyarian6832 20 днів тому +1

    Thank you for the great information and entertainment video like always😊

  • @JustDeeevin
    @JustDeeevin 18 днів тому

    Tons of love for captioning your videos❤❤

  • @3rdalbum
    @3rdalbum 16 днів тому

    Another great video, I really enjoyed it.
    There's probably heaps of outages you can do next, but perhaps you could do a video on the "OpenOffice can't print on Tuesdays" bug?

  • @mat-hu5ys
    @mat-hu5ys 22 дні тому +2

    love your vids! please make more

  • @gareth2021
    @gareth2021 22 дні тому

    great video, thanks dude

  • @frosty4769
    @frosty4769 21 день тому

    the goat's back with another banger

  • @matze489
    @matze489 22 дні тому +4

    its a good day when there ia a new kevin fang video

  • @vash47
    @vash47 21 день тому +1

    your videos are quality over quantity

  • @Spiffycaius
    @Spiffycaius 22 дні тому +2

    Man I remember when this happened this was crazy.

  • @ibis8566
    @ibis8566 21 день тому +1

    these videos make me feel like im watching a some type of CSI crime documentary

  • @Viniter
    @Viniter 21 день тому +23

    I love this series. It's like true crime or airplane disaster videos, but it can be fun, because nobody really gets hurt. Except for big corporations and Roblox players, and well... screw them.

    • @hagangray8006
      @hagangray8006 21 день тому +10

      That’s a bit harsh on Roblox players… I mean most of them are like 9 years old

    • @absoultethings4213
      @absoultethings4213 21 день тому

      @@hagangray8006if they aren’t 9 there’s a 50% chance they’re a predator or another kind of scum

    • @apersoniguess_
      @apersoniguess_ 20 днів тому +6

      @@absoultethings4213 or… just normal people. Big shocker I know

    • @adityaramadhan1708
      @adityaramadhan1708 19 днів тому

      ​@@apersoniguess_impossible😱😱😱😱😱

    • @enthuscimandiri1640
      @enthuscimandiri1640 19 днів тому

      unti money some rando get involved, yeahhh its really fun

  • @NoobieNoodle89
    @NoobieNoodle89 21 день тому +1

    I love the way that you explain these complex incidents. You deserve a 冰淇淋🍦

  • @ImTotallyTechy
    @ImTotallyTechy 22 дні тому +2

    In life... you have roblox
    (another BANGER kevin fang video, cant wait for the next)

  • @thegammingbros6231
    @thegammingbros6231 12 днів тому

    love this video makes everything understandable!

  • @H-E-S-C
    @H-E-S-C 18 днів тому

    finally, a good video on the infamous outage

  • @heyjakeay
    @heyjakeay 22 дні тому +27

    yo honey wake up, new Kevin Fang video to watch while at work

  • @greatcanadianmoose3965
    @greatcanadianmoose3965 21 день тому +1

    Always love kevin fang videos... but would you mind using I Home's we're finally landing closer to the end of the video please? Thx

  • @GardenOfUna
    @GardenOfUna 22 дні тому +1

    I don't understand a single thing but I'm so incredibly curious that I want to know more
    I genuinely really love this for some reason

  • @Mihacappy
    @Mihacappy 16 днів тому +1

    Ah yes, that day in 2021 that i was working in Studio and the toolbox stopped working, and my ass almost had a heart attack because i though i got banned.

  • @No-day-off
    @No-day-off 10 днів тому +1

    Let’s go bro. CrowdStrike is giving free material to your next video.

  • @fang-penlin4482
    @fang-penlin4482 22 дні тому +3

    Oh man, I love your channel so much. I can't wait to see the XZ backdoor video made by you, it's gonna be fun 😂

  • @5TC
    @5TC 22 дні тому

    Wasn't expecting him to talk about this but man I remember when this happened

  • @CiY3
    @CiY3 22 дні тому

    Finally, a Kevin Fang video about an outage I was witness to.

  • @randomazzy11
    @randomazzy11 21 день тому +3

    5:04 I also heard avatars broke before the whole game went out, and some players were able to play roblox but most of the scripts were missing so it was pretty unplayable. Is it because the game couldnt fetch those? Wow

  • @brawldude2656
    @brawldude2656 20 днів тому

    These server incident always feels like a surgery where you have to save a person in its current form ASAP

  • @siz1700
    @siz1700 22 дні тому +1

    Nice! I wish Roblox never recover from that!

  • @Jmcgee1125
    @Jmcgee1125 22 дні тому

    I paused the video when that perf screenshot came up. 5 seconds later I'm like "why the hell did nobody check this before?" We love lock contention.

  • @Core533
    @Core533 5 днів тому +4

    Waiting for the crowdstrike video

  • @chawrx3
    @chawrx3 22 дні тому

    STARTING THE DAY OFF NICE !

  • @leosh9026
    @leosh9026 16 днів тому

    Thanks for the explanation dude"

  • @imchillingbro
    @imchillingbro 16 днів тому

    i remember this outage, me and my friends kept playing muck while waiting

  • @06NinjaKid06
    @06NinjaKid06 22 дні тому +1

    best roblox video

  • @mementomori8856
    @mementomori8856 22 дні тому

    GO mentioned!
    So you're telling me that I should continue to be paranoid about how every single line of code of my personal projects is not efficient or secure enough? Deal! Love this thank you!

  • @caduhidalgo4996
    @caduhidalgo4996 22 дні тому +4

    Baby, wake up!
    New Kevin Fang lore just dropped 🎉

  • @soulsmwc
    @soulsmwc 22 дні тому +1

    Great!

  • @dogeextras
    @dogeextras 9 днів тому

    My friend was stuck in a game during the roblox outage and saw lots of things happen

  • @BeaStScoPesHD
    @BeaStScoPesHD 21 день тому

    3 days to figure out that they turned on a bad feature a day ago is actually insane