CHIP-BUD EASY GRAFTING TECHNIQUE | Peach, Plum, Citrus, Kiwi, Grape, Fig | FRUIT TREE GRAFTING

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  • Опубліковано 5 січ 2025

КОМЕНТАРІ • 315

  • @JSacadura
    @JSacadura  2 роки тому +22

    GRAFTING FRUIT TREES with Chip-Budding Technique (recommended season - SPRING)
    Detailed visual information about this easy to execute grafting technique is provided in this video. Graft a wide variety of fruit trees with dormant or freshly cut buds increasing the number of grafts that can be done with just a few scions.
    If you like my work, LIKE, Subscribe, Comment and Share the Video to help me make more.
    If you have questions leave a Comment and I will try to answer as many questions as I can.

    • @joshuagreenslade8942
      @joshuagreenslade8942 2 роки тому +2

      Thanks for the video. Will this work with Apple trees?

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +6

      Yes, it does work with apple trees. Just wait until the rootstock is awake, with the sap flowing for better results. Keep the scions in the fridge wrapped in kitchen film until they are needed.

    • @pandayravi8724
      @pandayravi8724 2 роки тому +2

      @@JSacadura .... sir, Namaste from India 🙏 .. I am an avid follower of your videos since long. An engineer by education, I just love the way you put forth such deep technical details in such a simple and lucid manner ... these are the traits of a great teacher ... my respect.
      Always wanted to ask you a question regarding Grafting on Rose plants but refrained as you usually deal with fruit trees. Can this technique of chip grafting can be employed on Rose plants? Normally T- graft or wedge grafting is used for roses ... I've used them too . I want your opinion on the best grafting methods for roses including chip grafting using old dormant buds from the older part of the stem. May be couple of videos dedicated to rose!😊Please guide... much love from India.. Regards 🙏

    • @jeweljacob7629
      @jeweljacob7629 2 роки тому

      ഐഎസ്എ

    • @darkhunter777
      @darkhunter777 11 місяців тому +1

      1) Это называется не ПРИВЯЗЫВАНИЕ а ПРИВИВАНИЕ 😁Неправильный перевод
      2) Прививать не обязательно на место старой почки
      3) Саму спящую почку не надо заматывать 😁она прорасти должна

  • @РоманКош-Салгир
    @РоманКош-Салгир 10 місяців тому +2

    Огромное спасибо! Вы Мастер , высокого уровня. Занимаетесь благородным делом и щедро делитесь опытом. Благодаря Вам , на нашей планете , каждый день появляются деревья ! Браво !😊❤👍

  • @АЛЬБЕРТУБИРИЯ
    @АЛЬБЕРТУБИРИЯ 2 роки тому +4

    ОДНО ИЗ ЛУЧШИХ
    ПОСОБИЙ ,
    ПО ВСЕМ ПОКАЗАТЕЛЯМ !!!
    ДАВНИЙ ПОКЛОННИК ,
    ВАШЕГО ТАЛАНТА .
    🙏

  • @limenzest
    @limenzest Рік тому +2

    I have been grafting for 20 years and I still learn from all your videos. Love your content, thank you from California

  • @Vinnie-cv5qv
    @Vinnie-cv5qv 2 роки тому +35

    I have watched so many videos on grafting and can honestly say yours are the most informative and best. This video, in particular, is one that I watched a few times to master my bud grafting technique. The close-ups are what make it so informative. I have six varieties of young asian pear trees that need pruning but want to cut scions off for grafting. It would be a waste to discard the pruned branches. I will be bud grafting them to other pear trees. Thanks again for a great video.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +17

      You're welcome! When I watched some videos on grafting I was always surprised by the lack of detail. On my videos I always try to improve and show the process as I see it with as much detail as possible (without boring the viewer). Its not so easy to film it and do it at the same time, though, and its very time consuming. Thanks for the comment.

    • @kamzimmermann6417
      @kamzimmermann6417 2 роки тому +1

      Same

  • @raydel5732
    @raydel5732 2 роки тому +5

    I thank you much. I have watched your grafting videos over and over again. I ordered 11 scions from Burnt Ridge and expect a March delivery (good timing for my area.) Lord willing, I will be first time, bud grafting them to my 2-3 year old fruit trees. -- Thank you much for your willingness to help people like myself --Ray Delbury Sussex County NJ USA

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Glad to help! Good luck with your grafts.

  • @Iiiiiiiiiiiiililikikikikiil
    @Iiiiiiiiiiiiililikikikikiil Рік тому +1

    Очень чистый английский !
    Прекрасно переводит субтитры !
    Благодарю, всё понятно !❤

  • @basilistravlos4575
    @basilistravlos4575 2 роки тому +11

    Thank you for this video. The shots are very clear, your explanations are good and detailed.
    As an expert wrote to me, this technique is very useful when the bark is not slipping.

  • @peterlaidlaw8655
    @peterlaidlaw8655 2 роки тому +5

    A L W A Y S E X C E L L E N T ... and excellent camera work this time as well to support the clear narrative.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      It takes time to do it, but I am pleased with the final result, although I still would have replaced some ancient footage, if I had new one to better illustrate some points. Thanks for the comment.

  • @alfrid5473
    @alfrid5473 2 роки тому +9

    You make the best grafting instructions videos that I have ever seen 🏆

  • @muhammadshaheeryaqoob9822
    @muhammadshaheeryaqoob9822 2 роки тому +7

    I used this technique (which I learn from your channel) in hoping to create a fruit salad tree(multiple fruit tree of stone fruit) , 2 years before I grafted plum on one of the branch of my peach there and with grace of God, it has produced a ton of flowers along with the peach flowers 🙂

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      That's wonderful. Just be sure to maintain a good balance between the different grafted varieties, through good pruning practices.

    • @mjollnyr77
      @mjollnyr77 2 роки тому

      I am actually trying the same thing..last year i had a plum tree with purple leaves that i grafted using cleft technique on secondary branches... I managed to get success with nectarine, golden plum and apricot. The bark grafts i made at the main trunk though all failed not sure why..
      I was trying to graft with also peach and sour cherry....
      From what i was told a plum rootstock os compatible with any prunoid tree: cherry,peach,nectarine,apricot and even almonds.
      You can use quince as rootstock to make a tutti frutti tree of pomoids as it is compatible with Apple, pear and even loquat....

  • @viktorviktorov9169
    @viktorviktorov9169 2 роки тому +1

    Я сам из России на ютуб много показано но у Вас с большой буквы просмотреть пока все ролики сразу нет возможности по мере возможности просматриваю все сразу не освоить но с весной буду пробовать здоровья вам за информацию и канал 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @AmanSingh-sm5oi
    @AmanSingh-sm5oi 3 місяці тому +1

    Very Very good video

  • @perryrush5378
    @perryrush5378 2 роки тому +10

    I used this technic last spring with about a 90% success rate with Japanese Fuyu and Hachiya persimmon sions on American persimmon root stocks which were sprouting up from old trees. I learned this chip bud grafting from your videos. I also spritzed the chip buds with water since I was so slow during the process and wanted to keep them from drying out.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +2

      That's wonderful! It's an excellent success percentage for persimmon and good idea to keep the chip from drying out. Thanks for the comment.

    • @PamDiamondNC
      @PamDiamondNC Рік тому

      @perryrush5378, what time year did you graft your persimmons? You grafted onto American persimmon root stock?

    • @perryrush5378
      @perryrush5378 Рік тому +1

      @@PamDiamondNC I grafted in april when the root stock started started leafing out.

    • @PamDiamondNC
      @PamDiamondNC Рік тому

      @@perryrush5378 do you think it's too late now?

    • @perryrush5378
      @perryrush5378 Рік тому

      @@PamDiamondNC For me, yes. Sions are no longer available.

  • @RReevesnFamily
    @RReevesnFamily 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks!

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Hi, Russell. Thank you very much for your support. I appreciate it.

  • @barryjanis
    @barryjanis 7 місяців тому

    I learned this technique watching your videos, Thanks. You are a Great Teacher.
    If you are new at grafting , you might want to first practice on some common
    branches, then when you feel more confident, try some chip buds. If you get a good
    match, you will be surprised how well a chip will grow in one season.

  • @jamiedougherty6892
    @jamiedougherty6892 2 роки тому +10

    Jaime you are the best teacher ever! Thank you for these amazing videos, you’ve most definitely helped me to become so much better at grafting 👍🏼👍🏼

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      That's so nice to hear, Jamie. I'm glad my videos helped. Thanks for the comment.

  • @UdayaTulachan
    @UdayaTulachan 6 місяців тому

    I saw many videos about grafting techniques.But you are the best.I think You have described about right time or month to graft.But detailed information about correct season or month can be more helpful.Thank you!

  • @clintperry5406
    @clintperry5406 26 днів тому +1

    Clearest instructions on grafting found so far, great tips
    Thankyou , great video.
    Tried to graft different mango last season, didn't work, you tips made me think of errors I made

  • @shallakakh970
    @shallakakh970 2 роки тому +2

    I admire your teaching skills. Thankyou .

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      You're welcome. Thanks for the comment.

  • @jorgepelegrini7286
    @jorgepelegrini7286 2 роки тому +1

    Buenas tardes Señor desde Argentina lo saludo. Este es un exelentisimo video puramente
    didactico, para los que se incian en esto.Muchas gracias y tenga un gran dia.-- Jorge.--

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Gracias por el comentário, Jorge. Un saludo.

  • @austinobst8989
    @austinobst8989 2 роки тому +8

    I am the Lord of all that is Golden!

  • @ПросточувакЛибовски
    @ПросточувакЛибовски 10 місяців тому

    Браво! Это великолепно! Смотрю всё, с огромным удовольствием. ❤️👍

  • @alfreddiabl6562
    @alfreddiabl6562 Рік тому

    Vielen Dank! Das ist die beste Veredelungsanleitung, die ich je gesehen habe! 👌🏻🙏🏻

  • @damianhrnka9019
    @damianhrnka9019 2 роки тому +6

    Mighty Dragon, thou'rt a trueborn heir. Lend me thy strength, o kindred. Deliver me unto greater heights.
    ...Well. A lowly Tarnished, playing as a lord. I command thee, kneel! I am the lord of all that is golden!
    Ahh, truest of dragons. Lend me thy strength… Nnngh! Forefathers, one and all… Bear witness!

    • @zikriflanery7030
      @zikriflanery7030 2 роки тому +1

      I knew it, someone gonna make that reference

  • @WesleyWilson-l3q
    @WesleyWilson-l3q 4 місяці тому

    Very well explained and demonstrated with lots of example grafts shown.

  • @weddieddy
    @weddieddy Рік тому

    This is the grafting video I've been waiting my entire life for. Thanks so much for posting this.

  • @izzzzzz6
    @izzzzzz6 Рік тому

    Cut myself twice yesterday. I already discovered the benefit of the rocking motion. Nice tips.

  • @martinmitchellhunter7087
    @martinmitchellhunter7087 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks for your videos. I have successfully grafted multiple apples last year. I can't wait for this year.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      That's wonderful! Good luck with the grafts this year and thanks for the comment.

  • @enzostefani4967
    @enzostefani4967 Рік тому

    You make the best grafting instructions videos that I have ever seen

  • @organik1535
    @organik1535 2 роки тому +1

    WAAAAAAAH 😃...Master 😂🤣😅!
    Merci !😷

  • @OpXG4mer
    @OpXG4mer 2 роки тому +5

    Godrick: "You shall Kneel!!".... "Thou art unfit even to graft"...

  • @НиколайЕмельченко-л4ж

    Благодарю! Все доступно ясно и четко видны действия,спасибо!

  • @lahuertadeltiomeno2009
    @lahuertadeltiomeno2009 2 роки тому +1

    thanks friend for all the information you are my inspiration to make my garden

  • @nirvaansinghtheartist
    @nirvaansinghtheartist Рік тому

    I've learned so much from your video's you the best grafting expert I've ever seen

  • @kyrie26
    @kyrie26 3 місяці тому

    What a well-made video, thank you for this!

  • @mj-ls7qr8xp3n
    @mj-ls7qr8xp3n Рік тому

    You're well experienced! Thanks for the video!

  • @alfredo6216
    @alfredo6216 2 роки тому +1

    I want to try! It seems Easy
    .. Sorry for my english. Ciao from Genova (Italy)!

  • @cryoaegice2670
    @cryoaegice2670 2 роки тому +5

    FOREFATHERS ONE AND ALL...

  • @chiefonelung9415
    @chiefonelung9415 2 роки тому +2

    Wow! What a great video. I have been grafting for years. All sorts of trees and plants. This is the best up close most comprehensive video I have ever watched. You did a terrific job. Thank you so much. (Chiefonelung)

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Glad you liked it so much! Thanks for the nice comment.

  • @pranavsaxena664
    @pranavsaxena664 2 роки тому +2

    Thanks a million Sir, much needed video 😊🙋

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      You're welcome. Thanks for the comment.

  • @nanakchand760
    @nanakchand760 Рік тому

    Very, very nice explanation of techniques in a simple and very clear voice 👌👌👌🙏🙏🙏

  • @graftingfruittree23
    @graftingfruittree23 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks for the tips 👍❤️🌱

  • @ItsJustGardening
    @ItsJustGardening 2 роки тому +1

    Thank you for the tips, I’m going to attempt grafting this year.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      You're welcome! Good luck with your grafts.

  • @jordanwj19
    @jordanwj19 10 місяців тому +1

    BALLER video. TYSM man

  • @ioannismichaelides4298
    @ioannismichaelides4298 2 роки тому +4

    Many thanks for sharing another excellent video JSacadura, great job! Well structured, very clear and comprehensive step by step explanation, accompanied by high quality photos and close-ups! The Grafting Tips provided are indeed very useful; well done, keep up the good work!

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      You're welcome! I'm glad you like the videos.

  • @baliram4378
    @baliram4378 2 роки тому +2

    Very nice planting growth

  • @scso
    @scso 2 роки тому +1

    A great video👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @f.javieranuncibay1492
    @f.javieranuncibay1492 2 роки тому +1

    Excelent video . Great job .Thanks !!!

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Glad you liked it! Thanks for the comment.

  • @krishnarai2363
    @krishnarai2363 Рік тому

    Excellent way to grafting.Thanks Sir.

  • @saintmaxmedia2423
    @saintmaxmedia2423 3 місяці тому

    very good teaching video, thank you! Eva

  • @ishtiaqahmed2615
    @ishtiaqahmed2615 2 роки тому +1

    Always learn and love u... Always excellent work thanks alot..

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      You're welcome! Thanks for the comment.

  • @Tony_Bringwater
    @Tony_Bringwater 10 місяців тому

    Thank you very much for sharing the beautiful video, subscribed.

  • @0x4452
    @0x4452 Рік тому

    Like others have said, your videos are most informative. Also, the close up camera angles help see the details. Thank you!

  • @ashfaqali7918
    @ashfaqali7918 2 роки тому +1

    Very informative video. I like your chanel. From islamabad pakistan

  • @ramon5332
    @ramon5332 2 роки тому

    👍 Lo acabo de ver lo dices en el video que se pueden hacer con vástagos guardados en el frigorífico 😬😜muchas gracias por tus vídeos se aprende mucho 👏👏👏

  • @nikablank1630
    @nikablank1630 2 роки тому

    Estou encantada, apaixonada pela maneira como fez o vídeo bem próximo!
    Gratidão!

  • @mrch33sehed93
    @mrch33sehed93 2 роки тому

    I have NO idea what's going on but it sure is a relaxing video 😋

  • @Kalifgraftingbinjai
    @Kalifgraftingbinjai Рік тому

    Teknik graftingnya bagus sekali

  • @planetaverdejoya
    @planetaverdejoya 2 роки тому +1

    Es la mejor técnica para mi gusto maestro como siempre excelente video saludos!

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      Es una de mis técnicas favoritas también. Un saludo.

  • @HamidBenarab-e2o
    @HamidBenarab-e2o 5 місяців тому

    Bonne continuation,mers ci pour l'explication.

  • @florianpop9796
    @florianpop9796 2 роки тому +1

    Thanks much !

  • @viktorviktorov9169
    @viktorviktorov9169 2 роки тому

    Хорошие познавательно для меня как раз буду пробовать пробовал прошлом году не чего не привилось а пошла за кору груша 2 привоя один удолил посмотрим что будет в этом году да ещё отлично спасибо за перевод на русский а то некоторые авторы роликов не хотят переводить всего харошева и удачи вам и каналу то же этож как бользам на душу 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @aimeeseattle
    @aimeeseattle 2 роки тому +4

    I enjoy watching your videos! So exciting learning from indoors at home! I liked and subscribed 2 years ago. Keep making your videos! Thanks

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Hi, Aimee. Not enough time to do it more frequently but the videos will keep coming...Thanks for the comment and the support.

  • @alphonsecrasta6602
    @alphonsecrasta6602 Рік тому

    Good demonstration!

  • @adriensalas9613
    @adriensalas9613 2 роки тому +1

    Another great video.thank you.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Glad you enjoyed it! Thanks for the comment.

  • @MasiMoreno
    @MasiMoreno 2 роки тому +1

    Expectaculares video, muchas gracias por enseñarnos tus técnicas y sobre todo por tener los subtítulos en español😍👏

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      Los subtítulos son generados automaticamente a partir de los subtítulos en inglés. Ya no tengo tiempo para intentar hacer su corrección manual, como hacía para cada vídeo, hace unos años. Perdonen por las moléstias.

    • @MasiMoreno
      @MasiMoreno 2 роки тому +2

      @@JSacadura pero están muy bien, gracias a eso podemos entender mucho mejor el contenido del vídeo. Seguiremos por aquí para ver todos tus videos👍 Gracias

  • @simplegreen6596
    @simplegreen6596 2 роки тому +1

    suggestion on a future topic. Love to see just a general tour video. Are you a hobby orchard-ist, for a company, how big the orchard is, specifics on what and how you grow things. Your irrigation setup. No need to get super personal but i think the larger context would be very interesting to watch and understand

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Hi. Thanks for the comment and the suggestion. I plan to do a tour in the future when the place is a bit "cleaner" and to my liking (not enough time to do it all, for now). In the About section of my channel I mention that my piece of land has roughly 5 acres (fruit trees cover less than half of it) - ua-cam.com/users/JSacaduraabout. My orchard, at the moment, is mainly for family consumption, so you can call me an hobby orchard-ist.😊

  • @MaluseedGrowers
    @MaluseedGrowers 2 роки тому +1

    Nice! Was waiting on this specific technique. Very efficient.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Hi. It's one of my favorites. I sometimes only have one scion of a variety I want to graft (sent by a friend) and with this technique I can do almost as many grafts as the number of buds in the scion. Thanks for the comment.

  • @keshavmakholiya1492
    @keshavmakholiya1492 Рік тому

    Very nicely describe your practice sir. Thanks

  • @pakgardeningplus
    @pakgardeningplus Рік тому

    Very great information ❤

  • @briancrispano828
    @briancrispano828 2 роки тому +2

    Thank you for all you lessons! Your a great teacher

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Glad you think so! Thanks for the comment.

  • @rolfhuhmann939
    @rolfhuhmann939 Рік тому

    excellent video thanks a lot for your way to explain

  • @s.nogales8483
    @s.nogales8483 2 роки тому +1

    Excelente calidad de imagen!!

  • @georgebrowne5935
    @georgebrowne5935 2 роки тому

    Excellent Work.

  • @AlekseyCamodelkin
    @AlekseyCamodelkin 2 роки тому +1

    As always, you As always, cognitive👍🤝

  • @amazonbestseller021
    @amazonbestseller021 2 роки тому

    Your videos just made us want to start our youtube channel. Thank you for everything and continue with interesting content because your videos helped us at our cottage ... thank you 😊❤️

  • @misterfixie6003
    @misterfixie6003 2 роки тому +1

    Fantastic. Very nice photography as well maestro. I'm going to try this on plums this year, and apples where I want a branch, and...

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Thanks. Good luck with your grafts.

  • @davidlane777
    @davidlane777 2 роки тому

    N I certainly!!! Nice work

  • @descargaelbano
    @descargaelbano 2 роки тому +1

    Another great video. You make it look so easy.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому +1

      After a few hundreds grafts it becomes second nature. As most things practice is everything. Developing muscle memory is key for the easy flow of most of these techniques. But this one is rather easy to learn. You just need a sharp knife and a good control (when cutting the chip towards you) to avoid injuries when learning.

  • @alwyzDTF
    @alwyzDTF 2 роки тому

    I love your videos. The Knowledge is here!

  • @davidabeillaud5521
    @davidabeillaud5521 Рік тому

    Great! As usual

  • @KebunTinAlfaza
    @KebunTinAlfaza 2 роки тому

    Terima kasih informasinya 👍🏻

  • @yogiduta1408
    @yogiduta1408 10 місяців тому +1

    Nice.😊

  • @StevenBCrosby
    @StevenBCrosby 9 місяців тому

    You're good dude! Very nice skills

  • @heatherlaw6162
    @heatherlaw6162 Рік тому

    Thank you very good information

  • @MMMSOTOASTY
    @MMMSOTOASTY 2 роки тому +4

    FOREFATHERS ONE AND ALL, BEAR WITNESS

  • @hebbygosejupandes3406
    @hebbygosejupandes3406 2 роки тому

    Great technique, great video, the best on UA-cam. Thanks so much! ❤

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      You're welcome! Thanks for the comment.

  • @heatherlaw6162
    @heatherlaw6162 Рік тому

    Such great information. You give very good instructions. Can I do this in the fall. Phoenix Arizona thanks so much.

  • @leonel-pedro
    @leonel-pedro 2 роки тому +1

    Obrigado pelo vídeo, aguardo com expectativa a possibilidade de fazerem workshops muito em breve.

    • @JSacadura
      @JSacadura  2 роки тому

      Obrigado pela sugestão, Leonel. Por agora não será possível, por falta de tempo. Talvez no futuro.

    • @leonel-pedro
      @leonel-pedro 2 роки тому

      @@JSacadura Ok mas pensem nisso por favor. Abraço

  • @lucasbarahona9384
    @lucasbarahona9384 9 місяців тому

    Great video.

  • @bayuwidiartha8234
    @bayuwidiartha8234 2 роки тому

    the best chanel

  • @kb99594
    @kb99594 Рік тому

    Thanks for guidance

  • @artevivabonsai2898
    @artevivabonsai2898 2 роки тому

    Ótimo tutorial muito útil obrigado por compartilhar seu conhecimento sucesso sempre amigo 👍🙏👍

  • @Gapo1994
    @Gapo1994 2 роки тому +4

    So this is how Godrick the Grafted using the art of grafting became a hideous creature that I killed in Elden Ring.

  • @TanamTanamku
    @TanamTanamku 2 роки тому

    Very inspiration sir

  • @bernhardmayer3038
    @bernhardmayer3038 5 місяців тому

    Master-Cutter!!

  • @backyardnursery7008
    @backyardnursery7008 Рік тому +1

    Great video, thank you. You make it look sooooo easy.
    If you are grafting onto an older tree (and don’t want to cut it back to the stump), how do you decide which branches to start from to ensure the graft takes and doesn’t get outcompeted by rootstock wood?

  • @NadaNada-ee5st
    @NadaNada-ee5st Рік тому

    شكرالك متابعة من الجزاءر

  • @khanbrother937
    @khanbrother937 Рік тому

    Very detailed video