Hi everyone thank you for tuning this week for another video on Iron Age Iberia. Let me know if you enjoyed it in the comments below while I go out and enjoy some tapas with my girlfriend in the one and only Spain. Check out my other videos if you're interested in finding out more!
Many Galicians migrated to Latin America, in some parts of Brazil "galego" means someone with a more Northern European appearance different from most Portuguese and Spaniards that came there, with red or blond hair, blue and green eyes, straight nose, whitish skin. 🇧🇷🇵🇹🇪🇸
Galicians have the highest percentage of northern african blood in the iberian peninsula due to many escaping north and westward in Reconquista. The western part of castille and leon and Galicia is an example of it. There is Celtic origin, no doubt .. but not the only one .. Spain, no matter the place, is much more diverse than just 1 origin ..
Unfortunately, it is incorrect. The etymology of Leiden is not Celtic *lug-, but Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water', as has been shown by historical linguists at multiple occasions. Lugdunum Batavorum has nothing to do with the actual etymology. I hope he will correct this.
Thank you for this video. My grandmother is from Louzarella, Galicia which is located in the Province of Lugo. The ancestral home is several centuries old with some family members saying it is about 1,400 years old. Of course, there have been renovations and modern upgrades to the house. I have always. been fascinated with the Celtic past of the region more so than its Roman past. My grandfather was Basque. Can you do a video regarding the Basques in Spain?
we don't know how much Celtic was NW of Iberia, stop calling it celtic and perpetuating misunderstandings. Probably it was a more complex mosaic in which the Native element was very present. and you add the Roman and NorthAfrican elements, that one of highest in Iberia.
@@xriss.9019 We actually do know how much Celtic was in northwest of Iberia, and it was very significant. We do not have any north african elements in our region, just Celtic with some Germanic and Roman.
@@uptown_rider8078 no, we don't know. I suspect Native prevailed and Celtic were minority but nobody can prove with scarce evidences and poor understanding of native languages. the north african presence is pretty consistent in the big studies like Olalde, bycroft and even in commercial tests. Germanic left nil impact in Iberia.. almost zero Roman is the highest, only losing to Andaluzia and parts of Portugal. 20% of genetic impact in average. Arabs said Galicians fancied being Romans even the native element were strong.
@@xriss.9019 Yes, we do know thanks to the archeological evidence. The Celts were the natives of the region, they lived in Iberia for thousands of years. Their culture was the one that prevailed, even to this day. There is no north african presence in Iberia, neither genetic or cultural. The Germanics on the other hand left a substantial amount of influence in Iberia, both genetic and cultural. Roman is not the highest, they left very little influence in the northwest and did not supplant the native Celtic culture of the Gallaeci or other various Celtic tribes of the region.
Book of Invasions (Lebor Gabála), written by Irish monks in the 11th century. According to the legend, King Breogán (who is mentioned in the Galician national anthem as Galicia’s founder) founded a city and built a huge tower on the coast. On a clear night, one of his sons, Ith, could see a distant green land from the top of the tower and decided to sail north to explore that unknown land. This green land was Ireland that they landed on, resulting in the final wave of "Celtic" culture to the Island. Irish - Galician stare cultural connections as well as Irish connections to other peoples of northern Spain, in fact this runs deep, even on a genetic level. So maybe there is some truth to the Irish Milesian and Galician Story. "Celtic Brothers" I guess.
The Celtic peoples inhabited the entire continent once upon a time. Eventually pushed west by the Germanic tribes who came from the north and either romanised or absorbed into other cultures through time. The region their people inhabited even stretched as far as Ukraine and Anatolia. And of course GB and Ireland.
in myths time and space are lost, it can reflect even more older migrations before "celtic" identity. Spain is the region with Ireland has less in common, but peaks in Galicia and Portugal there is 5% of similitude
It's nice to see a UA-cam video that acknowledge the fact that Gallecia was conquered during the Cantabrian Wars. Most English speaking channels and even most Spanish speaking ones always show maps that seem to include Gallaecia as part of the Roman Empire prior to that date.
Thank you for this video. As a galician from Lugo province i feel very surprised to see this. It is not very common to find documentaries of this part of the world, even spanish ones, and having found this, made me feel really happy and it was really interesting, too!
Thanks Hilbert for during a video on my family’s ancestral region! My dad’s side of the family originally came from Galicia they migrated to Mexico fleeing the Napoleonic Wars in the Iberian peninsula.
It is very interesting Hilbert, I wish to know more about my roots. I was reading Hispanic Mythology, it could be a good theme about the Ancient Iberia topic you do :)
Galician immigrants were apparently so common in Cuba that to this day Cubans sometimes use the term "gallego" to refer to people from Spain in general.
A group of britons settled in the area of northern Lugo (then part of the Suevic Kingdom of Gallaecia). They founded a diocese which is mentioned in the Second Council of Braga (572) as "Britonensis ecclesia" (Britonnic church), lead by bishop Maeloc, who has a clearly Celtic name.
No .... The British sent an army to the continent to aid in the liberation of post Roman Europe. A High King died defending local tribes from the Franks. They were all the same people.
Well done, as usual-hope the tapas was good-if you've not done it tapas in Santander on a Sunday is really something, or it was when I last did it 20 years ago!
The etymology of Leiden at 10:59 is wrong. If Celtic *lug- were (part of) the etymology, we would expect the modern place name to be 'Luiden'. Leiden is often being referred to as Lugdunum Batavorum, but that is a folk etymology, not its actual etymology. Instead, it probably descends from Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water'. Maybe you want to correct this, as it is a mistake that is often made but has been disproven at many occasions by historical linguists.
@@Katharsis540 No, they don't. You can actually look this up quite easily in etymological dictionaries and even on Wiktionary. Also, Old Norse is not just influenced by Germanic, it is Germanic as it descends from Proto-Germanic, although I have no idea why you mention it since it had nothing to do with the video or my reaction.
13:00 its basically because all indo europeans worship esentislly the same pantheon thanks mostly to the yamnaya who are basically the forefathers of 95% of europeans
Not Yamnaya. The Corded Ware. ua-cam.com/video/TgFx0925TKU/v-deo.html And imported video related to Corded Ware. ua-cam.com/video/mxNGk8Z4W3Y/v-deo.html
Yes they are related. Gaulish tribes of western and south Europe all come from iron age central Europe area (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Switzerland, South Germany)
No... not related at all. But instead Lugo city in Galicia was named after "Lugh" god. Lugo means "god man" in spanish language and is the same deity as "Lugh" in gaulish "celtic" language from central Europe. So Lugo in ancient times was originally a town in Galicia dedicated for the gaulish "celtic" god "Lugh" which is the same "Lugo" of the gaulish "celtic" people of Galicia and Portugal. I don't like call them "celts" because they didn't called themselves that way. They call themselves by the names of GAL, Gael, Galos, Galegos, Gaul, Galek, Anglos (an-galos), etc.
And that is one proof of what i' am saying... Portugal, Galicia, Asturias and Leon once were a united kingdom before roman invasion and conquest. A kingdom created by gaulish people who migrated from iron age central Europe (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Switzerland, South Germany) to northwest Iberia, France and British isles. The roman empire and the vatican divided the gaulish tribes in Iberia and they are responsible of why people don't talk galician language in Portugal, Asturias and Leon provinces. The reason why people from Galicia feels so comfortable and like the same race with their neighbors from mid and northern Portugal, Asturias and Leon provinces is because they are the same gaulish tribe of people. Also the gaulish tribes in Europe never called themselves "Celts", they called themselves: GAL, Gauls, Galek, Galegos, Gaels and Anglos in Great Britain (An-Galos: the prefix "an" meaning "Gallic men" or "Gauls from god or from heaven", because prefix "an" can be traduced heaven, god or man), and so on
@@felixccaa Yes. The gaulish tribes first arrived in Iberia at what is now Galicia. Then they go southwards and eastwards creating cities, introducing GENES mixing with the natives (bell beaker white related people, galos never mixed with not white populations), expanding material culture, religion and their galician language. Their capital city when they were already a kingdom was "Oportugal" in what is now Porto city, Portugal. The city was devastated and reconstructed with different arquitecture for erase and rewrite history our history when the Galitzia kingdom fell after some centuries of wars and brave resistance against MENA and Roman empires pieces of crap. You can notice the root "GAL" im so many words of place names and toponyms around Europe and the world... (for example "GALeon ships for war and GALera for commerce ships"). Is really amazing, healthy and positive to know our true history and origins as galos because if you know your origins, you will know were to go in life. We were once the most greater naval power of indo european origin who ever existed. Time will do justice with GAL people and with other kingdoms of Iberia. All will be known
Very interesting topic! Ive been curious about the history of Sicily and specifically how it was before the ancient greeks had established colonies there even though from what i do know is that the natives didnt really have a written language to go off of which makes the topic pretty interesting but hard to look into
When I hear “Galicia” in the context of of geopolitics, I just assume it’s the Polish/Ruthenian land, however the Spanish province has a less turbulent but just as interesting history, thank you for sharing this
Huh, And I used to assume the opposite until I became more familiar with estern European regions, were does the name come from (the estern European one?)
@@Rune-Thief it’s probably just me since I’m overly used to hearing about geopolitical history and Galicia has been always changing hands. The origin is unknown, the name was used as far back as the Kievan Rus’ for their vassal Principality of Galicia, or Halych, which split off from the Principality of Volhynia in 1084.
define it Celtic. Plus it has high evidences of a native element stronger than "Celtic". if it was celtic, the gods wouldn't be "Lusitanian" and half of tribes with native names. Plus, it has only 5% in DNA with Ireland, not much higher than other Iberians (2-5%), including Basques (4%)
@@xriss.9019 I just said that the Celts were in the region for thousands of years, and the culture of the Northwest of Iberia is Celtic to this day, so it was the strongest
@@uptown_rider8078 i know they were present since Iron Age, but i doesn't mean it was the strongest since the native stock, in language, toponym, anthroponym and genetic were pretty native like in Bronze Age. and genetics is more complicated since the people can maintain their culture and language like it was in Basque country and Lusitania and parts of Gallaecia. Why not raise the possibility it occurred there too? probably it was a mosaic, not a Celtic hub like people fantasize. the Iron Age, interpretated as celtic, is only 20% of dna and it was more limited to Celtiberia are. Galicia, specially in Pontevedra, has unique features and some isolation in some points, pointing to Mesolithic, chalcolitic formative definitions. and no, the culture of today it's pretty more complicated rather saying it's celtic. there are cleary some forgery and misinterpretations from classical sources in modern traditions, like Samaín for example... it only has 1 source and is not credible at all. Besides, bagpipes aren't celtic... it has great similarity to Northafrican music as well, besides its Sephardic scales. Atlantic culture =/= Celtic culture. There is difficulty in academy in defining what is celtic...
Its seems Galician - Portuguese evolved to sound so differently from Asturian because of a strong Celtic component. Also the Suevi Germanic would've been different than Visigothic germanic
huh? we don't know very well the substrate before Latin, it could be a mosaic of Native (i believe it was the majority) and Celtic. Asturias had less celtic presence for sure. Plus Suevi impacted very little, almost nil.
A.video about all the former Slavs who lived in Eastern Germany before the Germans arrived would be very interesting (how eàstern Germany went from Slavic to German.).
@@EresirThe1st before the Germania tribes you had cetic tribes. How slavs and Germanic tribes mixed in central Europe is an amazing course of time, geography and technology.
@@EresirThe1st I know the op was specifically referring to baltic/north sea coast of Germany but the alpine mixture of these 3 cultures is a little discussed timeliness in Central Europe. No doubt the technology and etymological exchanges must have been frequent.
@@EresirThe1st I'm by no means an expert. Czechs replaced Bohemians. Not sure of moravia?... Germanic people took Austria. I'm not sure if this is through violent conflict or settlement and mixtures?
@@anthonyoer4778 Bohemian is the Medieval word for Czech (roughly) as many Germans lived there too. Originally a Celtic tribe called the Boii gave the region its name Boiohaemum. They were removed eventually by the Germ Marcomanni tribe. During the great migration period, slavs settled. They formed states such as great Moravia and the Premyslid dynasty (first considered as Czech) ruled the land for hundreds of years independently and under the HRE. Modern Czech DNA is roughly 37% Slav and 25% W European (Germanic). I would post the source but it deleted my comment :( it's easy to find out tho it seems something like 90% of Czechs had a DNA study at some point!
11:00 Leiden is actually unrelated to Lugdunum Batavorum, although that was a place in the neighbourhood. It's actually very interesting considering most tribes in the region were assumed to be Germanic.
Yes... they both belong to the same ancestral ethnic group of people that migrated to the west of Europe from central Europe (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, South Germany and Switzerland). They were independent tribes but belong to the same ethnic group and called themselves with the root word of "GAL". Varying their name depending on the places in which they settled for example in Gaul (France) they called themselves "Gauls", in PortuGAL + GALicia + Asturias and Leon (in Iberia) they called themselves "Galos or Galegos", in England they called themselves "Anglos" (An-Galos), in Ireland and Scotland they called themselves "Gaels" and so on...
Thank you for the video! My last name is Lugo and we are very proud of our last name lol not knowing why. We are from Puerto Rico 🇵🇷 and had known that my fathers family came from Spain and doing little research found Pueblo Lugo. Still looking for more info on the name.
I am Lugo from Puerto Rico! Told two brothers came over! I once met a Mexican dude with Lugo last name but he looked like Puerto Rican Lugos! Light skin dark hair, thin nosed! Will never know! But yes! Very proud!🙏🏽💜💚💙🩵❤️🇵🇷
@@XanderVJ Exactly. Spanish politics in itself is also very complicated and you'd have to also study Spanish history to understand Spain's domestic political dynamics.
Unfortunately, this shouldn't have been an opportunity, since the etymology is wrong. The etymology of Leiden is not Celtic *lug-, but Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water', as has been shown by historical linguists at multiple occasions. Lugdunum Batavorum has nothing to do with the actual etymology. I hope he will correct this.
Those " Celtic " were new comers, not too long before the Romans arrive. The expansion did start by character named Sertorius, an obscure but opportunistic individual who did went up and into the continent.
Galicia isn't a province. It's an autonomous community made of the four provinces of La Coruña, Lugo, Orense and Pontevedra. Just throwing that out there.
Lugo/Lucus made me think of the norse god Loki. But then you brought in some great arguments for his similarities with Odin. Loki is mostly known for most people, I think, as a lying, scheming, manipulating trickster. Sort of the black sheep of the Asgard world. I think people are underestimating how popular he was, and how powerful he was thought to be. Anyway, Odin is ALSO a lying, scheming and manipulating character, so I guess they're fosterbrothers for a reason.
¿Alguien sabe si existe alguna relación entre el apellido Lugo y la ciudad de Lugo en Galicia? Mi apellido es Lugo y mi ADN dice que soy mayoritariamente de España. Si alguien tiene alguna información, se lo agradecería.
Lugo effectively is cognate with the gaulish "celtic" word "Lugh", which is a so called "celtic" god of craftmanship, war and knowledge. Lugh or Lugo is equivalent to Odin in norse religion, Hermes in Roman religion and even "Jaungoiko" in Basque folklore. So the Lugo of Portugal, Galicia, Asturias and Leon (which once were a united kingdom before roman invasion and conquest) is the same Lugh of the gaulish "celtic" tribes of central Europe. And this is because gaulish "celtic" peoples of Portugal and Galicia comes from the same gaulish tribes of central Europe. Even today exists the name "Galitzie" for a "kingdom" that existed in central Europe (Bohemia, Austria and Hungary) prior to the "new world era", at least the official corrupt academy recognises that. Gaulish elite rich tribes colonized Britain and northwest Iberia in the iron age introducing their GENES, material culture, religion and languages. Later on internal migrations on iberian peninsula, mixing with local populations (bell beaker natives), war against other tribes and MENA empires, religious conversions and erasing and rewriting of history in Iberia caused gaulish DNA becoming more dilute over time. But there are still gaulish DNA from iron age central Europe in northern Portugal and Galicia. Waves of Galitzie or Gaulish elite people (wrongly called "celts") from central Europe entered Britain and northwest Iberia via land from ancient Gaul (France). But also they entered those regions via maritime routes too, specially in west and north parts of Iberia. In northern Italy (northern Italy originally were ruled by gaulish "celts") in Genoa city are still some old ships in the old harbour that clearly resemble the stylish of the Gaulish "celtic" ships and navy fleets. Even there is a ship called "GALleon" that resembles very well the type and design of Portuguese and British shipbuilding Thats because those ships (GALeon) were built by the descendants of the same common ancestor and race of people that colonized Britain and (PortuGAL + GALicia + Asturias + Leon, all once were one kingdom named GALitzia with capital in actual Porto city, PortuGAL) in the iron age. And that is the reason why the two major naval powers in the west world were Portugal and Britain. Both with similiar but not identical naval culture, estructural design and procedures. I think probably there was a connection between gaulish Iberia and gaulish Britain because both had navy fleets in a certain moment in time and i am convinced that they established political and comercial relations in the region in some way. (i'm talking way long before the "new world era" from 500 BCE to 1400 CE). I also think that much of the alleged forts and ports constructed around the world by the portuguese and english of the "new world era" are wrong dated and predates that era by some centuries. Probably we have this errors in dates because there are still historic gaps to find and premeditation to hide this facts by the people who control the global narrative. Some historians argue that "celtic" tribes entered Iberian peninsula without leaving DNA but for me this is almost imposible. Just think how absurd is that a major naval power in his time with a culture of naval fleets like Portugal and Galicia don't have DNA from the culture who created all that advancements, technology and culture, is completely absurd
the Roman impact was significant (20%) in Galicia DNA, the highest in Iberia only losing to Andaluzia and parts of Portugal. the native stock is strong as well as Arab sources cited, even they fancied themselves as Romans. source: Bycroft,2018 and Olalde,2019 Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula The genomic history of the IberianPeninsula over the past 8000 years
No the names aren't related. Gaels are called that because they speak a Gaelic language. Galicia is derived from Latin but related to the Celtic tribe that lived there. Gael is actually derived from Old Irish Gaoidheal.
Yes of course they are related. User "JackieBlue1" is deceiving and misinforming people. All tribes named GAL, Galic, Gaels, Anglos, Galegos, Galek, Gaul, etc came from one original and common ancestor from iron age central Europe (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Switzerland and South Germany). The names are related as well many place names and toponyms around Europe and the world. Just look at names in Ireland like: bay of GALway, GALway and doneGAL counties in Ireland, Wales country which in galician language means: "Gales", GAL adjective for beauty women, Glencar Lough in Ireland (GALencar), Glastonbury (gala-s-ton-bury), an ancient town in England, England (AN-GALE-TERRA in french and spanish manuscripts), GALatia in Anatolia, PortuGAL, GALicia, Bangladesh (ban, GALA, desh), BenGAL region in India, bay of BenGAL, Gloucestershir (GALou-cester-shire) town in England and way more related words that the Gaul tribes gave to the places they went and settled.
@@ingmigueleduardo7 Gael is not GAL. Gaelic refers to speakers of a Goidelic language. Anyone can research this. No point putting out inaccurate information.
I pronounce Lleu Llaw Gyffes, Lu-Law Gifts, and if you play the words "Say God Lu" in reverse, it echoes "Lleu Llaw Gyffes", he was the father of Setanta, it means 70, play the word "Universe" in reverse, it echoes "70". I like numbers 137 BC plus 300 AD equals 437, and 4+3=7, play Seven in reverse, it echoes "Novus", Latin means New, and the words "Novus Universe" echoes 77, the value for Christ in English Gematria.
Our Sun is tilted 7 degrees, a 25 day spin at it's equator, slower at each pole, 35 days each, 35+35=70, and 3 sevens (777) create a Triangle, and the planet Mercury makes 7 triangles every 7 years with 22 retrogrades, each lasting 3 weeks (7+7+7) 120 degrees from the last, maybe from that 88 day year, 8+8=16, another hidden 7, as in the number of days Mercury has every Earth year, but only if you count Mercury's Mid=Day Double Sunrise as an extra day, making 6+1, And Mercury has a Twin, the planet Mars, they cycle the the 79 year Sun cycle, it takes 79 years for a point on the 7 degree tilted Sun to make one full rotation, Mercury and Mars cycle together every 79 years, seen together on the same day every 79 years, in the same spot, Mars retrogrades 70 -79 days, loops around the Sun in 707 days, back to the same location, conjuncts with Venus 3 times in 9 months, Venus retrogrades 43 days (4=3=7) every 77 weeks, 7 weeks hidden behind the Sun. sure a lot of sevens, in Hebrew, Shiva means Seven, the Dancing Shiva as I recall, is that like our 7 degree tilted Sun. Ha Ha Ha
It's also purely for the algorithm, because it is not Leiden's real etymology. The etymology is not Celtic *lug-, but Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water', as has been shown by historical linguists at multiple occasions. Lugdunum Batavorum has nothing to do with the actual etymology. I hope he will correct this.
"That means we've gotta do the song now" ... A song involves singing. You can't call a completely instrumental piece of music, utterly devoid of song, a song.
the celticity in Galicia is pretty *exagerated* and even some traditions are forged like Samaín. the Celtics were present? yes, but we don't know the *extent.* Judging that only less half of tribes had suggested celtic names and overwhelming majority of the deities were pretty native, similar to Lusitanians, i suspect it was pretty a mosaic of anindoeuropeans, native GAllaecians and Celtic. Curchin calculated 40% Celtic topography, on pair with native 40% IE. Sims-Williams says Iberia, except celtiberia, lacks variety and chronological depth in celtic topography, on contrary to Galia and Britain. -AIKOS in CALAICOS is pretty native, similar to Lusitanian language, a language in their own league, but with some afinnities to P-Italic languages. For other side, Pomponius Mela, a celtiberian himself said Celtic people inhabitated all Galicia coast ,except from Minho river to Grovium bend (Pontevedra, i guess) and until the Asturian coast, whose territory was pretty native. in populations (Ástures weren't celtic). They settled as well along the main rivers of North Portugal. Galicia and Portugal overlaps a lot with Bronze Illyria and Hungary, from which i believe their native language and matrix of ethnicity was born, according to Ancient DNA algorithms, including Brazilians (me included). The *Roman* presence left a great impact (Olalde, 2019), with until 20% (and 17%) in average in Galicia and Portugal. SOme populations in Portugal and Andaluzia has even more. source: Bycroft 2018 // According to the most complete estudy until now, Iberians have an inflection to Italy, being an intermediary between Iron Age and Italy, with a bit of bending to North Africa (admixture calculated within 860-1120 DC - Bycroft -). source: Olalde, 2019 - DNA in the lat 8000 years - hundreds of old samples. the majority of Spaniards overlaps with 3 ancestry (Native; 35% Greco-Roman + N. Africa); forerunner: 3/4 Native-1/4 Roman (majority) ; and some people with significant North African (Berbers) and North African with bits of Levantine ancestry (Arab-Moroccans and Syrian-Moroccans) To summarize: West Iberians are very native, very roman and very Mouriscos (Mix of Native and NAfrica) . Sources: Bycroft 2018 - Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula Olalde 2019 - The genomic history of the Iberian Peninsula over the past 8000 years Pomponius Mela - De Chorographia Curchin 2008 - Los topónimos de la Galicia romana: Nuevo estudio Sims-Williams 2020 - An Alternative to ‘Celtic from the East’ and ‘Celtic from the West’ Patterson 2021 - Large-scale migration into Britain during the Middle to Late Bronze Age
Every nation and tribe is a disappointment in modern times, not only the gaulish tribes of Iberia (Portugal, Galicia, Asturias, Leon). All tribes and races are subdued by the people who owns the central banks and big techs. No one can do nothing against them. Is like the prolongation of the Roman empire but in money and technology. And now is heading towards artificial intelligence and Big techs, which are the modern new dark magicians
Hi everyone thank you for tuning this week for another video on Iron Age Iberia. Let me know if you enjoyed it in the comments below while I go out and enjoy some tapas with my girlfriend in the one and only Spain. Check out my other videos if you're interested in finding out more!
Please make a video on the prehispanic culture and history of the Canary islands.
Do one on the Irish question I have always wondered if the potato famines was real
So we'll done as usual.
I don't think you can explain this area and time period without talking about Troy and the Trojans that settled in Italy, Spain, Denmark and Britain.
I’m spanish, and I’m so glad that one of my favourite history channels is educating the world about our ancient history! thank you!
Many Galicians migrated to Latin America, in some parts of Brazil "galego" means someone with a more Northern European appearance different from most Portuguese and Spaniards that came there, with red or blond hair, blue and green eyes, straight nose, whitish skin. 🇧🇷🇵🇹🇪🇸
Meu vo kkkkk
@@steroidbaggins2936 A ancestralidade de meu pai, que é nordestino, é bastante galega, uns 70% a 80%, o resto indígena
No it just means that you come form Spain
SERCH ADITYA RATHORE-HE ALSO MAKES INFORMATIVE CONTENT LIKE HISTORY WITH HILBERT
Galicians have the highest percentage of northern african blood in the iberian peninsula due to many escaping north and westward in Reconquista. The western part of castille and leon and Galicia is an example of it. There is Celtic origin, no doubt .. but not the only one .. Spain, no matter the place, is much more diverse than just 1 origin ..
A video about the greco-bactrian kingdom would be very interesting
I want to see how will Hilbert find a link to the Netherlands with that one!
(I know he will, which makes it the more exciting)
Toldinstone collab possibly?
Also Indo-Greek kingdoms would be cool.
🟤 SERCH ADITYA RATHORE-HE ALSO MAKES INFORMATIVE CONTENT LIKE HISTORY WITH HILBERT
10:55 You can hear the excitement in his voice as soon as he realises he has an excuse to play the Dutch national anthem
Especially in a video about Spain, the country from which the Netherlands won independence
Unfortunately, it is incorrect. The etymology of Leiden is not Celtic *lug-, but Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water', as has been shown by historical linguists at multiple occasions. Lugdunum Batavorum has nothing to do with the actual etymology. I hope he will correct this.
🟪 SERCH ADITYA RATHORE-HE ALSO MAKES INFORMATIVE CONTENT LIKE HISTORY WITH HILBERT
Thank you for this video. My grandmother is from Louzarella, Galicia which is located in the Province of Lugo. The ancestral home is several centuries old with some family members saying it is about 1,400 years old. Of course, there have been renovations and modern upgrades to the house. I have always. been fascinated with the Celtic past of the region more so than its Roman past. My grandfather was Basque. Can you do a video regarding the Basques in Spain?
we don't know how much Celtic was NW of Iberia, stop calling it celtic and perpetuating misunderstandings. Probably it was a more complex mosaic in which the Native element was very present. and you add the Roman and NorthAfrican elements, that one of highest in Iberia.
@@xriss.9019 We actually do know how much Celtic was in northwest of Iberia, and it was very significant. We do not have any north african elements in our region, just Celtic with some Germanic and Roman.
@@uptown_rider8078 no, we don't know. I suspect Native prevailed and Celtic were minority but nobody can prove with scarce evidences and poor understanding of native languages.
the north african presence is pretty consistent in the big studies like Olalde, bycroft and even in commercial tests.
Germanic left nil impact in Iberia.. almost zero
Roman is the highest, only losing to Andaluzia and parts of Portugal. 20% of genetic impact in average.
Arabs said Galicians fancied being Romans even the native element were strong.
@@xriss.9019 Yes, we do know thanks to the archeological evidence. The Celts were the natives of the region, they lived in Iberia for thousands of years. Their culture was the one that prevailed, even to this day.
There is no north african presence in Iberia, neither genetic or cultural. The Germanics on the other hand left a substantial amount of influence in Iberia, both genetic and cultural. Roman is not the highest, they left very little influence in the northwest and did not supplant the native Celtic culture of the Gallaeci or other various Celtic tribes of the region.
Book of Invasions (Lebor Gabála), written by Irish monks in the 11th century. According to the legend, King Breogán (who is mentioned in the Galician national anthem as Galicia’s founder) founded a city and built a huge tower on the coast. On a clear night, one of his sons, Ith, could see a distant green land from the top of the tower and decided to sail north to explore that unknown land. This green land was Ireland that they landed on, resulting in the final wave of "Celtic" culture to the Island. Irish - Galician stare cultural connections as well as Irish connections to other peoples of northern Spain, in fact this runs deep, even on a genetic level. So maybe there is some truth to the Irish Milesian and Galician Story. "Celtic Brothers" I guess.
Well, the writer fabricated many Celt gods, so...
He made his own mithology to write poems.
@@pablogomez903 allegedly 😏
The Celtic peoples inhabited the entire continent once upon a time. Eventually pushed west by the Germanic tribes who came from the north and either romanised or absorbed into other cultures through time. The region their people inhabited even stretched as far as Ukraine and Anatolia. And of course GB and Ireland.
in myths time and space are lost, it can reflect even more older migrations before "celtic" identity. Spain is the region with Ireland has less in common, but peaks in Galicia and Portugal there is 5% of similitude
It's nice to see a UA-cam video that acknowledge the fact that Gallecia was conquered during the Cantabrian Wars. Most English speaking channels and even most Spanish speaking ones always show maps that seem to include Gallaecia as part of the Roman Empire prior to that date.
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Thank you for this video. As a galician from Lugo province i feel very surprised to see this. It is not very common to find documentaries of this part of the world, even spanish ones, and having found this, made me feel really happy and it was really interesting, too!
I love this channel, perfect video for a Friday night with a cold beer to end the week.
This year’s Vuelta a Espana had a stage that went through Lugos. The aerial view of the city was quite striking.
Thanks Hilbert for during a video on my family’s ancestral region! My dad’s side of the family originally came from Galicia they migrated to Mexico fleeing the Napoleonic Wars in the Iberian peninsula.
Would love an episode about the various Celtic gods, as an Irishman we hear a lot about these gods but would love to see you get more in depth on them
As a person from Lugo, I'm glad to see my city in this video.
Asturica still exists, nowadays it's called Astorga. The city is renowned for having one of the few works of Gaudí outside Catalonia.
Famous for chocolate too!
It is very interesting Hilbert, I wish to know more about my roots.
I was reading Hispanic Mythology, it could be a good theme about the Ancient Iberia topic you do :)
Galician immigrants were apparently so common in Cuba that to this day Cubans sometimes use the term "gallego" to refer to people from Spain in general.
In Galicia we also have a functioning roman lighthouse in A Coruña, former Brigantium in roman times
This is why i open youtube
celtic peoples also fled england when the Saxons invaded, some went to Brittany (britons) and perhaps some went to spain as well.
A group of britons settled in the area of northern Lugo (then part of the Suevic Kingdom of Gallaecia). They founded a diocese which is mentioned in the Second Council of Braga (572) as "Britonensis ecclesia" (Britonnic church), lead by bishop Maeloc, who has a clearly Celtic name.
No .... The British sent an army to the continent to aid in the liberation of post Roman Europe. A High King died defending local tribes from the Franks.
They were all the same people.
Well done, as usual-hope the tapas was good-if you've not done it tapas in Santander on a Sunday is really something, or it was when I last did it 20 years ago!
Admittadly that's also because the britons fled the English and sailed there all throughout the migration period.
The etymology of Leiden at 10:59 is wrong. If Celtic *lug- were (part of) the etymology, we would expect the modern place name to be 'Luiden'. Leiden is often being referred to as Lugdunum Batavorum, but that is a folk etymology, not its actual etymology. Instead, it probably descends from Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water'.
Maybe you want to correct this, as it is a mistake that is often made but has been disproven at many occasions by historical linguists.
Makes sense, as the areas around the Netherlands in the Iron age were of far more Germanic influence than Celtic one.
Loudon, Louis, Louise, Louisiana, Louse, Lewis, Levi. Lieden perhaps has a connection as also Germanic has influenced Old Norse.
@@Katharsis540 No, they don't. You can actually look this up quite easily in etymological dictionaries and even on Wiktionary. Also, Old Norse is not just influenced by Germanic, it is Germanic as it descends from Proto-Germanic, although I have no idea why you mention it since it had nothing to do with the video or my reaction.
Cuando sacas la versión en Español como en los viejos tiempos? jk, keep up the great work.
A aquellos tiempes debiéramos volver.
13:00 its basically because all indo europeans worship esentislly the same pantheon thanks mostly to the yamnaya who are basically the forefathers of 95% of europeans
Not Yamnaya. The Corded Ware.
ua-cam.com/video/TgFx0925TKU/v-deo.html
And imported video related to Corded Ware.
ua-cam.com/video/mxNGk8Z4W3Y/v-deo.html
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Missed out the Uralic side of Europe, the pantheon pertains more towards that side.
@@natashagupta4691 Check out Michael Tsario: The Irish Origins of Civilazation.
@@Katharsis540 bro serch Aditya Rathore he is very good journalist
Are you still going to make the Araguaia's guerilla video?
I'll look into this
@@historywithhilbert Do you know what it even is?
@@historywithhilbert That's an interesting topic
What about the Galicja of Eastern Europe? Are the Halychy people Celtic?
Yes they are related. Gaulish tribes of western and south Europe all come from iron age central Europe area (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Switzerland, South Germany)
And modern day Poland, Belarus, Ukraine and Romania...the overlap of times and geography of Celtics with Slav and Germanic cultures is amazing.
Great video Hilbert! Greetings from Galicia!
Lmao, I don't check Hillbert videos for a few months and the dude is getting sponsored by my taxes
My father was born in Lugo…thank you for this great video!
Wasn't London named after Lugh also?
No... not related at all. But instead Lugo city in Galicia was named after "Lugh" god. Lugo means "god man" in spanish language and is the same deity as "Lugh" in gaulish "celtic" language from central Europe. So Lugo in ancient times was originally a town in Galicia dedicated for the gaulish "celtic" god "Lugh" which is the same "Lugo" of the gaulish "celtic" people of Galicia and Portugal. I don't like call them "celts" because they didn't called themselves that way. They call themselves by the names of GAL, Gael, Galos, Galegos, Gaul, Galek, Anglos (an-galos), etc.
Awesome video, from a Celt 😏🇮🇪
my mom is from Vigo - my dad from Asturias - thx for so much inside nobody told me before
And that is one proof of what i' am saying... Portugal, Galicia, Asturias and Leon once were a united kingdom before roman invasion and conquest. A kingdom created by gaulish people who migrated from iron age central Europe (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Switzerland, South Germany) to northwest Iberia, France and British isles.
The roman empire and the vatican divided the gaulish tribes in Iberia and they are responsible of why people don't talk galician language in Portugal, Asturias and Leon provinces. The reason why people from Galicia feels so comfortable and like the same race with their neighbors from mid and northern Portugal, Asturias and Leon provinces is because they are the same gaulish tribe of people.
Also the gaulish tribes in Europe never called themselves "Celts", they called themselves: GAL, Gauls, Galek, Galegos, Gaels and Anglos in Great Britain (An-Galos: the prefix "an" meaning "Gallic men" or "Gauls from god or from heaven", because prefix "an" can be traduced heaven, god or man), and so on
@@ingmigueleduardo7 it is said that Portuguese derived from Gallego not the other way around, which makes perfect sense to me since I understand both
@@felixccaa Yes. The gaulish tribes first arrived in Iberia at what is now Galicia. Then they go southwards and eastwards creating cities, introducing GENES mixing with the natives (bell beaker white related people, galos never mixed with not white populations), expanding material culture, religion and their galician language. Their capital city when they were already a kingdom was "Oportugal" in what is now Porto city, Portugal. The city was devastated and reconstructed with different arquitecture for erase and rewrite history our history when the Galitzia kingdom fell after some centuries of wars and brave resistance against MENA and Roman empires pieces of crap.
You can notice the root "GAL" im so many words of place names and toponyms around Europe and the world... (for example "GALeon ships for war and GALera for commerce ships"). Is really amazing, healthy and positive to know our true history and origins as galos because if you know your origins, you will know were to go in life. We were once the most greater naval power of indo european origin who ever existed. Time will do justice with GAL people and with other kingdoms of Iberia. All will be known
Very interesting topic! Ive been curious about the history of Sicily and specifically how it was before the ancient greeks had established colonies there even though from what i do know is that the natives didnt really have a written language to go off of which makes the topic pretty interesting but hard to look into
Gotta appreciate that Classical Latin, Welsh and Irish pronunciation! Thumbs up!
When I hear “Galicia” in the context of of geopolitics, I just assume it’s the Polish/Ruthenian land, however the Spanish province has a less turbulent but just as interesting history, thank you for sharing this
Huh, And I used to assume the opposite until I became more familiar with estern European regions, were does the name come from (the estern European one?)
@@Rune-Thief it’s probably just me since I’m overly used to hearing about geopolitical history and Galicia has been always changing hands. The origin is unknown, the name was used as far back as the Kievan Rus’ for their vassal Principality of Galicia, or Halych, which split off from the Principality of Volhynia in 1084.
Hello Hilbert. More? Yes please.
Enjoyed it VERY much, tku much
According to my mother's DNA test I'm related to these guys.
its awsome you insert the netherlandic anthem in your videos, Goeden dag, mein Brudar.
Galicia today is still very much Celtic in their heritage and traditions
define it Celtic. Plus it has high evidences of a native element stronger than "Celtic". if it was celtic, the gods wouldn't be "Lusitanian" and half of tribes with native names. Plus, it has only 5% in DNA with Ireland, not much higher than other Iberians (2-5%), including Basques (4%)
@@xriss.9019 There was not any element stronger than Celtic. The Celtic tribes inhabited the northwest of Iberia for thousands of years.
@@uptown_rider8078 oh yes? prove it was the strongest. i'm curious now.
@@xriss.9019 I just said that the Celts were in the region for thousands of years, and the culture of the Northwest of Iberia is Celtic to this day, so it was the strongest
@@uptown_rider8078 i know they were present since Iron Age, but i doesn't mean it was the strongest since the native stock, in language, toponym, anthroponym and genetic were pretty native like in Bronze Age. and genetics is more complicated since the people can maintain their culture and language like it was in Basque country and Lusitania and parts of Gallaecia. Why not raise the possibility it occurred there too? probably it was a mosaic, not a Celtic hub like people fantasize.
the Iron Age, interpretated as celtic, is only 20% of dna and it was more limited to Celtiberia are. Galicia, specially in Pontevedra, has unique features and some isolation in some points, pointing to Mesolithic, chalcolitic formative definitions.
and no, the culture of today it's pretty more complicated rather saying it's celtic. there are cleary some forgery and misinterpretations from classical sources in modern traditions, like Samaín for example... it only has 1 source and is not credible at all. Besides, bagpipes aren't celtic... it has great similarity to Northafrican music as well, besides its Sephardic scales.
Atlantic culture =/= Celtic culture. There is difficulty in academy in defining what is celtic...
August 1 is the National Holiday in Switzerland, with fireworks and fires on the hilltops.
What the display for?
Fascinating. Great job as always, Hilbert.
Interesting, I never knew about this
Its seems Galician - Portuguese evolved to sound so differently from Asturian because of a strong Celtic component. Also the Suevi Germanic would've been different than Visigothic germanic
huh? we don't know very well the substrate before Latin, it could be a mosaic of Native (i believe it was the majority) and Celtic. Asturias had less celtic presence for sure. Plus Suevi impacted very little, almost nil.
I have been to Galicia multiple times and for me it is the most beutiful region of Spain. And I am spanish
Can we have an history of Sorbs (yes, SOrbs) and Lusatia someday?
A.video about all the former Slavs who lived in Eastern Germany before the Germans arrived would be very interesting (how eàstern Germany went from Slavic to German.).
@@EresirThe1st before the Germania tribes you had cetic tribes. How slavs and Germanic tribes mixed in central Europe is an amazing course of time, geography and technology.
@@EresirThe1st I know the op was specifically referring to baltic/north sea coast of Germany but the alpine mixture of these 3 cultures is a little discussed timeliness in Central Europe. No doubt the technology and etymological exchanges must have been frequent.
@@EresirThe1st I'm by no means an expert. Czechs replaced Bohemians. Not sure of moravia?... Germanic people took Austria. I'm not sure if this is through violent conflict or settlement and mixtures?
@@anthonyoer4778 Bohemian is the Medieval word for Czech (roughly) as many Germans lived there too. Originally a Celtic tribe called the Boii gave the region its name Boiohaemum. They were removed eventually by the Germ Marcomanni tribe. During the great migration period, slavs settled. They formed states such as great Moravia and the Premyslid dynasty (first considered as Czech) ruled the land for hundreds of years independently and under the HRE. Modern Czech DNA is roughly 37% Slav and 25% W European (Germanic). I would post the source but it deleted my comment :( it's easy to find out tho it seems something like 90% of Czechs had a DNA study at some point!
Great video!! Greetings from a galician!
Did you ever make it to Arde Lucus? I went there in 2022 and 2023.
11:00 Leiden is actually unrelated to Lugdunum Batavorum, although that was a place in the neighbourhood.
It's actually very interesting considering most tribes in the region were assumed to be Germanic.
Lugh of the Long Hand, but of course. Llaw in Welsh means Hand, so here is a panCeltic deity.
Cmon mate, i got shit to do... but you know ive got to watch this immidiately the second you upload so the errands have to wait 🤫
Was there any link between the Gauls in nowadays France and the Galicians?
Both were Celts.
Yes... they both belong to the same ancestral ethnic group of people that migrated to the west of Europe from central Europe (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, South Germany and Switzerland). They were independent tribes but belong to the same ethnic group and called themselves with the root word of "GAL". Varying their name depending on the places in which they settled for example in Gaul (France) they called themselves "Gauls", in PortuGAL + GALicia + Asturias and Leon (in Iberia) they called themselves "Galos or Galegos", in England they called themselves "Anglos" (An-Galos), in Ireland and Scotland they called themselves "Gaels" and so on...
Nice city Lugo I was there in summer 2004
With Christianity the places where Lug was venered became in St. Adrian hermites.
Lovely video. Thanks a lot :D
Thank you for the video! My last name is Lugo and we are very proud of our last name lol not knowing why. We are from Puerto Rico 🇵🇷 and had known that my fathers family came from Spain and doing little research found Pueblo Lugo. Still looking for more info on the name.
I am Lugo from Puerto Rico!
Told two brothers came over!
I once met a Mexican dude with Lugo last name but he looked like Puerto Rican Lugos!
Light skin dark hair, thin nosed!
Will never know!
But yes! Very proud!🙏🏽💜💚💙🩵❤️🇵🇷
My great grandfather was a shoe maker. My grand father would travel all over with his father during his childhood. However, they were from Esgos.
Es mi ciudad!!! Están todos invitados a verla 😊😊🙏
there is also legnica in silesia poland named after the people lugii lugidunum mentioned by tacitus
Your pronunciation of "Lughnasadh" is bang on, fair play.
I feel like Spain is so diverse that it should be structured as an EU-within-an-EU.
It should be structured like the U.K
It sort of is. It is a collection of autonomous communities with a weak central state.
@@EmisoraRadioPatio why would any of them want full autonomy? Direct EU representation?
@@MrTaxiRob It's... complicated... You can dedicate an entire semester to study that single question, and even that would likely not be enough.
@@XanderVJ Exactly. Spanish politics in itself is also very complicated and you'd have to also study Spanish history to understand Spain's domestic political dynamics.
I love my Celtic brothers and sisters regardless the region 🇮🇪 🇺🇸 -Irish American
Galicias are their own. were there Celtic there? yeah, but we don't know the extent.
Good video
Great job pronouncing Elvinha. Most people just ignore Portuguese pronunciation
Nice video. Is there a connection between the Galicians and Galatians? They were both a Celtic people.
we don't know. Galicians aren't celtics, they are descendants in parts from them. Galatians were absorbed by Hellenic culture.
Every Dutch opportunity is a Wilhelmus opportunity.
Unfortunately, this shouldn't have been an opportunity, since the etymology is wrong. The etymology of Leiden is not Celtic *lug-, but Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water', as has been shown by historical linguists at multiple occasions. Lugdunum Batavorum has nothing to do with the actual etymology. I hope he will correct this.
/θ/ right on spot
as someone who was born and raised in Spain,: drop the Madrid lisp.
Ok. But, why is there a Town in Italy and France, which share the same name Lugo?
Those " Celtic " were new comers, not too long before the Romans arrive. The expansion did start by character named Sertorius, an obscure but opportunistic individual who did went up and into the continent.
0:01 and its a land in the Southern Poland and Western Ukraine previously a province of Austria
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My great grandparents were from Galicia dad side and Asturias mother side. I took a dna test & almost everyone went to the Iberian peninsula 😅
Galicia isn't a province.
It's an autonomous community made of the four provinces of La Coruña, Lugo, Orense and Pontevedra.
Just throwing that out there.
‘Province’ e ‘provincia’ son falsos amigos. Pensa que en inglés, Irlanda do Norte, Québec ou Manitoba son ‘provinces’.
Lugo/Lucus made me think of the norse god Loki. But then you brought in some great arguments for his similarities with Odin. Loki is mostly known for most people, I think, as a lying, scheming, manipulating trickster. Sort of the black sheep of the Asgard world. I think people are underestimating how popular he was, and how powerful he was thought to be. Anyway, Odin is ALSO a lying, scheming and manipulating character, so I guess they're fosterbrothers for a reason.
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hilbert does not make a video about afghanistan
me: impossible
The map of Hispania is missing a province: Lusitania
¿Alguien sabe si existe alguna relación entre el apellido Lugo y la ciudad de Lugo en Galicia? Mi apellido es Lugo y mi ADN dice que soy mayoritariamente de España. Si alguien tiene alguna información, se lo agradecería.
sí
sí, imigraciones recentes generalmente levan apelidos referentes a sitios en Iberia
Lugo effectively is cognate with the gaulish "celtic" word "Lugh", which is a so called "celtic" god of craftmanship, war and knowledge. Lugh or Lugo is equivalent to Odin in norse religion, Hermes in Roman religion and even "Jaungoiko" in Basque folklore. So the Lugo of Portugal, Galicia, Asturias and Leon (which once were a united kingdom before roman invasion and conquest) is the same Lugh of the gaulish "celtic" tribes of central Europe.
And this is because gaulish "celtic" peoples of Portugal and Galicia comes from the same gaulish tribes of central Europe. Even today exists the name "Galitzie" for a "kingdom" that existed in central Europe (Bohemia, Austria and Hungary) prior to the "new world era", at least the official corrupt academy recognises that.
Gaulish elite rich tribes colonized Britain and northwest Iberia in the iron age introducing their GENES, material culture, religion and languages. Later on internal migrations on iberian peninsula, mixing with local populations (bell beaker natives), war against other tribes and MENA empires, religious conversions and erasing and rewriting of history in Iberia caused gaulish DNA becoming more dilute over time. But there are still gaulish DNA from iron age central Europe in northern Portugal and Galicia.
Waves of Galitzie or Gaulish elite people (wrongly called "celts") from central Europe entered Britain and northwest Iberia via land from ancient Gaul (France). But also they entered those regions via maritime routes too, specially in west and north parts of Iberia. In northern Italy (northern Italy originally were ruled by gaulish "celts") in Genoa city are still some old ships in the old harbour that clearly resemble the stylish of the Gaulish "celtic" ships and navy fleets. Even there is a ship called "GALleon" that resembles very well the type and design of Portuguese and British shipbuilding
Thats because those ships (GALeon) were built by the descendants of the same common ancestor and race of people that colonized Britain and (PortuGAL + GALicia + Asturias + Leon, all once were one kingdom named GALitzia with capital in actual Porto city, PortuGAL) in the iron age. And that is the reason why the two major naval powers in the west world were Portugal and Britain. Both with similiar but not identical naval culture, estructural design and procedures.
I think probably there was a connection between gaulish Iberia and gaulish Britain because both had navy fleets in a certain moment in time and i am convinced that they established political and comercial relations in the region in some way. (i'm talking way long before the "new world era" from 500 BCE to 1400 CE). I also think that much of the alleged forts and ports constructed around the world by the portuguese and english of the "new world era" are wrong dated and predates that era by some centuries. Probably we have this errors in dates because there are still historic gaps to find and premeditation to hide this facts by the people who control the global narrative.
Some historians argue that "celtic" tribes entered Iberian peninsula without leaving DNA but for me this is almost imposible. Just think how absurd is that a major naval power in his time with a culture of naval fleets like Portugal and Galicia don't have DNA from the culture who created all that advancements, technology and culture, is completely absurd
the Roman impact was significant (20%) in Galicia DNA, the highest in Iberia only losing to Andaluzia and parts of Portugal. the native stock is strong as well as Arab sources cited, even they fancied themselves as Romans.
source: Bycroft,2018 and Olalde,2019
Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula
The genomic history of the IberianPeninsula over the past 8000 years
Just a little comment the correct pronunciation of "Cividade de Terroso" (since its portuguese) makes the first C in cividade sound like an s!
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It is written that Dán Amergin led the Irish across the sea from Galicia
By roaming charges yeah
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Solid
Gaelic tribes "get" their name from Galicia aswell.
No the names aren't related. Gaels are called that because they speak a Gaelic language. Galicia is derived from Latin but related to the Celtic tribe that lived there. Gael is actually derived from Old Irish Gaoidheal.
Yes of course they are related. User "JackieBlue1" is deceiving and misinforming people. All tribes named GAL, Galic, Gaels, Anglos, Galegos, Galek, Gaul, etc came from one original and common ancestor from iron age central Europe (Bohemia, Austria, Hungary, Switzerland and South Germany). The names are related as well many place names and toponyms around Europe and the world.
Just look at names in Ireland like: bay of GALway, GALway and doneGAL counties in Ireland, Wales country which in galician language means: "Gales", GAL adjective for beauty women, Glencar Lough in Ireland (GALencar), Glastonbury (gala-s-ton-bury), an ancient town in England, England (AN-GALE-TERRA in french and spanish manuscripts), GALatia in Anatolia, PortuGAL, GALicia, Bangladesh (ban, GALA, desh), BenGAL region in India, bay of BenGAL, Gloucestershir (GALou-cester-shire) town in England and way more related words that the Gaul tribes gave to the places they went and settled.
@@ingmigueleduardo7 I'm not deceiving anyone but accurate.
@@ingmigueleduardo7 Gael is not GAL. Gaelic refers to speakers of a Goidelic language. Anyone can research this. No point putting out inaccurate information.
@@jackieblue1267 I'm referencing a theory that the celtic migrations to Ireland came from Galicia.
galiza is not a province, it's a region of spain, called autonoumous comunity, formed by 4 provinces : a coruña, lugo, ourense and pontevedra.
And it is spelt Galicia. Look at the Xunta de Galicia or the newspaper La Voz de Galicia.
@@Ribeirasacra Galícia is in castilian, Galíza in galician
Galicia ou Galiza mas por cá no norte de Portugal a fala é Galiça idêntico a Caleça e não Calecia, verdade é que cada um tem sua pernuncia
@@Ribeirasacra That is not a prove, but I think as a galician that the name of the land is Galicia.
I pronounce Lleu Llaw Gyffes, Lu-Law Gifts, and if you play the words "Say God Lu" in reverse, it echoes "Lleu Llaw Gyffes", he was the father of Setanta, it means 70, play the word "Universe" in reverse, it echoes "70". I like numbers 137 BC plus 300 AD equals 437, and 4+3=7, play Seven in reverse, it echoes "Novus", Latin means New, and the words "Novus Universe" echoes 77, the value for Christ in English Gematria.
Do you August when you play "See God" in reverse, that's what I hear.
Our Sun is tilted 7 degrees, a 25 day spin at it's equator, slower at each pole, 35 days each, 35+35=70, and 3 sevens (777) create a Triangle, and the planet Mercury makes 7 triangles every 7 years with 22 retrogrades, each lasting 3 weeks (7+7+7) 120 degrees from the last, maybe from that 88 day year, 8+8=16, another hidden 7, as in the number of days Mercury has every Earth year, but only if you count Mercury's Mid=Day Double Sunrise as an extra day, making 6+1, And Mercury has a Twin, the planet Mars, they cycle the the 79 year Sun cycle, it takes 79 years for a point on the 7 degree tilted Sun to make one full rotation, Mercury and Mars cycle together every 79 years, seen together on the same day every 79 years, in the same spot, Mars retrogrades 70 -79 days, loops around the Sun in 707 days, back to the same location, conjuncts with Venus 3 times in 9 months, Venus retrogrades 43 days (4=3=7) every 77 weeks, 7 weeks hidden behind the Sun. sure a lot of sevens, in Hebrew, Shiva means Seven, the Dancing Shiva as I recall, is that like our 7 degree tilted Sun. Ha Ha Ha
Lugo, Spain is located at 43°01′N 7°33′W. thought you might want to see some more 7's
7:46 I could be wrong but I don't think Romans ever actually conquered Portugal
it did and left a significant genetic footprint 17%
For the Algortihm! Leiden.... :D :D :D
It's also purely for the algorithm, because it is not Leiden's real etymology. The etymology is not Celtic *lug-, but Proto-Germanic *līþa- 'canal' or *laguz 'water', as has been shown by historical linguists at multiple occasions. Lugdunum Batavorum has nothing to do with the actual etymology. I hope he will correct this.
Sweet
"That means we've gotta do the song now"
...
A song involves singing. You can't call a completely instrumental piece of music, utterly devoid of song, a song.
You sound sooo annoyed for having to play the Netherlands Anthem... Hahaha
No he was excited
Oops you were being sarcastic weren't you...
Please do a follow up on the theory as Lugo also exist a surname.
MV rất hay, i like it 😬😠🤔
The army and Spain: something totally brutal..,
funfact: Fidel Castros father is from Galicia.
'Yulius Kaizer' must be a Flemish pronunciation...
Look up Classical Latin pronunciation
Wherever you go, the Dutch are already there
the celticity in Galicia is pretty *exagerated* and even some traditions are forged like Samaín. the Celtics were present? yes, but we don't know the *extent.* Judging that only less half of tribes had suggested celtic names and overwhelming majority of the deities were pretty native, similar to Lusitanians, i suspect it was pretty a mosaic of anindoeuropeans, native GAllaecians and Celtic. Curchin calculated 40% Celtic topography, on pair with native 40% IE. Sims-Williams says Iberia, except celtiberia, lacks variety and chronological depth in celtic topography, on contrary to Galia and Britain.
-AIKOS in CALAICOS is pretty native, similar to Lusitanian language, a language in their own league, but with some afinnities to P-Italic languages. For other side, Pomponius Mela, a celtiberian himself said Celtic people inhabitated all Galicia coast ,except from Minho river to Grovium bend (Pontevedra, i guess) and until the Asturian coast, whose territory was pretty native. in populations (Ástures weren't celtic). They settled as well along the main rivers of North Portugal.
Galicia and Portugal overlaps a lot with Bronze Illyria and Hungary, from which i believe their native language and matrix of ethnicity was born, according to Ancient DNA algorithms, including Brazilians (me included).
The *Roman* presence left a great impact (Olalde, 2019), with until 20% (and 17%) in average in Galicia and Portugal. SOme populations in Portugal and Andaluzia has even more. source: Bycroft 2018 // According to the most complete estudy until now, Iberians have an inflection to Italy, being an intermediary between Iron Age and Italy, with a bit of bending to North Africa (admixture calculated within 860-1120 DC - Bycroft -).
source: Olalde, 2019 - DNA in the lat 8000 years - hundreds of old samples.
the majority of Spaniards overlaps with 3 ancestry (Native; 35% Greco-Roman + N. Africa); forerunner: 3/4 Native-1/4 Roman (majority) ; and some people with significant North African (Berbers) and North African with bits of Levantine ancestry (Arab-Moroccans and Syrian-Moroccans)
To summarize: West Iberians are very native, very roman and very Mouriscos (Mix of Native and NAfrica) .
Sources: Bycroft 2018 - Patterns of genetic differentiation and the footprints of historical migrations in the Iberian Peninsula
Olalde 2019 - The genomic history of the Iberian Peninsula over the past 8000 years
Pomponius Mela - De Chorographia
Curchin 2008 - Los topónimos de la Galicia romana: Nuevo estudio
Sims-Williams 2020 - An Alternative to ‘Celtic from the East’ and ‘Celtic from the West’
Patterson 2021 - Large-scale migration into Britain during the Middle to Late Bronze Age
Nobody:
Classical Latin: RUSRUSRUSRUSRUSRUS
We’re like Portugal if Portugal wasn’t such a disappointment
Wtf! How is Portugal a disappointment?
@@lyssilvertongue
For the last 400 years, yes, Portugal has been a disappointment
Every nation and tribe is a disappointment in modern times, not only the gaulish tribes of Iberia (Portugal, Galicia, Asturias, Leon). All tribes and races are subdued by the people who owns the central banks and big techs. No one can do nothing against them. Is like the prolongation of the Roman empire but in money and technology. And now is heading towards artificial intelligence and Big techs, which are the modern new dark magicians
Galicia is basically Portugal, if Portugal never even became independent from Leon.....
who's the disappointment 😎