By far and away the best demonstration of installing under joist insulation I have seen. Simple, accurate and practical-just what we all need. Well presented and carried out sir! 👍👍👍👍👍 I now feel ready to take on our old bedroom at the back of the house…..thank you for posting this 🙏
The breathable membrane has to go all the way around the room and go slightly up the wall or it's marginally better than using chickenwire. You also need to tape the seams and the batons at the bottom of the timbers are really not optional. It also looks like you cut the Rockwool too loose as it should be hard to push it and slightly compressed agains the timbers. Overtime, houses move and your insulation has to stay in place with movement. Batons are there to make sure the membrane does not separate and the membrane has to be a taped in order to ensure that wind stays on the outside of your heated envelope. Most of all, given the disruption that working on your floors causes, you really want to make sure you don't have to open then up again for a long time.
Very informative video, and tells you pretty much all you need to know in only 6 minutes. I think the only thing missing maybe is how to get the flooring and floorboards up, but appreciate everything else nonetheless.
I have quite a deep subfloor, as is common in scotland, so did it from underneath. Was amazed by the difference, especially because I have exposed floorboards! I reckon mine will pay for itself in 1-2 years simply through draft reduction.
@@AliDymock I think it's related to the relative position of the frost line, which is much deeper in Scotland. In Aberdeen I had a full size full height basement
@@GM-dc8vr I have a similar thing in the south in England but I think its due to the house being a weird hodge-podge built up over the last few hundred years on different levels. Can confirm it is very draughty and cold.
This is exactly the video I needed I’m currently trying to insulate my floor, my room is about twice as large as the room you have done in the video. How much breathable membrane did you buy? 1.5m x 15 meters?
Good video , is there any risk of damp between the 2 membranes ? So the non breathable membrane on the top of the floor boards, that won’t trap moisture will it ?
Nice clear video thanks. I have a 1930s house and the boards are difficult to get up and split. I can get up about every 4th one as they have been lifted and ruined in the past. I did use the same type of insulation on my roof sliding bits into the small slope so I am thinking I can do similar sliding the bats into the floor area. I am just thinking that a laminate floor will be air tight and the black dpc is also air tight so the boards are stuck in the middle with no air. So I think I would leave out the black dpc, let the boards breathe and any floor covering will stop drafts.
Good video and discussion. A couple of points. The rockwool insulation is better to use as it allows water to pass through should the floor get wet and water travel through the flooring and it also allows moisture to migrate. I use PIR at the perimeter so that moisture can not transmit to the joists. I do not use breathable membrane, I use woven garden fabric. As you say a membrane type suppprt prevents “wind” moving vertical. Garden fabric is very tough and UV stabilised so I expect it to last 50 years. Totally agree about the solum if damp. I dig it out down to the top of the foundation, put in 2 inches of river gravel then a membrane then 3 inches of concrete with waterproofing additive, why not it’s cheap. I staple the fabric under all the joists wrapping it at the perimeter joist before the PIR insulation goes in. If the centres are wide I nail thin buttons on at 500 mm separation tangential to the joists. I am in an 1890 house and the method I use transforms the ground floor to no dampness and no more draught or cold it really makes a difference. Good video keep them coming, we need these more than ever to improve older housing stock in the U.K.
Brilliant idea using membrane , I was thinking of doing this but struggling to think how to keep insulation in place ( I was gonna use plywood) but your method seems then times easier ! We’ll done
Great video thanks. Just what i needed to see. I'm about to do exactly the same in a north facing very cold room with large windows in a 125 year old house. Hopefully this will make a big difference. Even in summer the carpeted floor is cold due to the ventilation underneath. I'm confused over the DPM though. 1 - Why is it needed and what is the source of the moisture it is protecting against? 2 - Will it not trap moisture immediately below it, which could then compromise the joists? Same job to be done on the kitchen, also north facing which has the same sub floor cold issue. However this one has a porcelain tiled floor with underfloor electric heating installed. Freezing to bare feet without the heating on. There's a good deep crawl space under this one accessible from the hall so will cut the rockwool slab tight to the joists then fix the breathable membrane to the bottom of the joists. Looking forward to warmer feet. Thanks.😀
I would like to know this also! I have recently insulated my suspended timber floor the same way as Ali here, with a vapour barrier on top of the joists, but I am worried about trapping moisture from leaks and spills etc between the Vapour barrier and the underside of the chipboard, Leading to mould or rot. Amazing how many differing opinions you find online. I wish I had not put in a VB now as I feel it is more likely to cause issues than prevent them. But what the hell do I know?
It doesn't seem like it's worth it but I think I'll need to live in the house through one winter to determine. I'm going to delay putting in flooring until next year (buying a 1900 Victorian terrace). This is a really excellent DIY video if I do decide it's needed and I might do it anyway if I need to replace the joists - thank you!
This is on my to do list for my downstairs rooms. Place is so cold. In the mean time, we broke ground on the garden room and the concrete goes in on Wednesday.
Great stuff Robbie! Yeh I’ll be insulating the rest of the ground floor one room at a time to keep me sane. Worth doing with gas prices where they are currently…
We are in a first floor flat, with a similar floor to yours, and the noise transmission between the flats is incredible with similar insulation in addition to felt over the top of the 4x2 timbers
Hi - is it 100% necessary for the VCL? I am doing it from below now and can’t rip the boards up… I have had a fair bit of advice from both Building Control and the insulation manufacturer that it’s not necessary… thanks, great video btw
Looking at his cavity walls i don't believe his walls had a vapour barrier(vapour open) so no real benefit in putting one in the floor, it not a bedroom,bathroom or kitchen so there wouldn't be excessive moisture in the air anyway, vapour barriers are more important in flat roofs and timber framing than suspended floors, the laminate floor he's putting down would have done a decent enough job of keeping vapour out, but certainly no harm in putting one in!
Dunno what that black plastic was but what i have heard that those aren't allowed to use interior. We have one type of vapor barrier here and it's slight tinted for blue and you can still see through it. Usually that black stuff smell awful so it might be reason that it has made something not so healthy.
Hi Ali, great video. I have some questions and i hope you can answer 1. Is there any reason why you didn't cover the space between the insulation and joints with insulation tape? 2. In a part of the video you specify to leave space between the window and the insulation. Why? 3. Would it be possible to add a second link for the breathable membrane, as the one listed has expired? Thanks
So the question is… can you notice a difference between this and other floors not insulated for drafts and also under your feet thermally ? Many thanks
I did mine using Kingspan PIR, only 50mm not the recommended 75mm, and yes its expensive (£600 for a room inc. new joists, batons, fixings, foil tape etc) but it paid for itself within 2 years in reducing heating costs.Absolute no brainer. The rock wool won't be as effective and you have to install a membrane which isn't necessary with the PIR boards. With material prices as they are now I would have to weigh it up carefully. I will not hesitate, personally, to PIR insulate any suspended floor in any future property. It makes a HUGE difference - especially if you also brick up any open chimneys (leaving an air brick at ground level under the insulation for ventilation).
We have a suspended timber floor in a 1930s house. We ate goung to put a solid wood floor on over the floor boards, with suitable underlay. Will insulating under the floor make a difference? Is it worth it?
I have been researching on how to insulate my suspended timber floor for a while now. Each time I come across a new tutorial on youtube I learn something, but I also get confused. Now I have got so many questions! For example 1 arent the membranes (both the dm and the vl) supposed to be sealed all around the room? And where should they be sealed, exactly? On the plasterboard under the skirting board, or on the bare wall under the plasterboard itself? 2 isn't the air vent at the level of the joists making the insulation much less efficient? Cause this is exactly the same situation I have in my house, and after watching other videos I thought that the entire perimeter of the room (at leqst esternal sides) should be sealed. The air vent being in the middle of the way is clearly an impediment to this. I don't know if I am clear, but I hope someone would help me
At 2:20 you mention the membrane was placed face down but didn't expand on it. Is this because the membranes are designed to be face up in roovers, therefore the printed side should face out of the building?
My house was built in 1908. It’s a semi and has been underpinned. There are air vents around the house. Will my house have normal floorboards? I really want to insulate.
I need to do this with my cold damp cellar too. All the cold air coming in from the floor. Nightmare. Can't access from above though, so will have to insulate from below. Ffs
You should knife small slits into each run of the vapour barrier, at, say, one foot intervals. If a catastrophically burst pipe floods this floor the slits will allow the water to drain through. Without the slits the water - which could be tonnes - will give you a forever pond, on top of the vapour barrier, just under your flooring. Tiny slits will not compromise the vapour barrier.
Good vid. One question. Did you do anything with building regulations at all for this? I would assume that 100mm insulation of this sort would not be sufficient to meet the U value required?
Thanks for this. Planning a renovation and can't get round the guilt I am going to feel every time I look at the parquet unless I insulate first. You make it look almost easy to DIY... I would mention... wiring. I also have to rewire. Before or after the insulation?? Especially with the hammock method. Electrician would prefer before, but future electricians would prefer it on top, no?
I've made do with few and cheap tools in the past but having the right ones does make it easy and relatively quick - you got this! I would say to do the electrics before insulating and just make sure you have all the sockets you need so you won't have to add ones in future. Cables under the floor rarely need much attention.
I did the same. Massive difference. I’m still surprised why people in the UK build houses this way. This should be concrete panels not wood. If it is concrete no air ventillation is required. This technology is 200 years behind the civilised world.
Sure, but sometimes suspended floors are still needed, not only are they cheaper and faster, if the ground is poor and the building requires piled foundations, you won’t be allowed by building control to install a ground bearing slab. A simple solution to this is suspended timber. Also, if you are in an area with high shrinkage clay ground, and you remove a mature tree as part of some extension work, building control may also be requesting timber floors to offset the risk of ground heave.
Concrete floors actually have worse u-value than a well insulated suspended floor. That is because concrete conducts heat. You can of course put PIR or other insulation on top of concrete, but that has to be done at the right time and can't be retrofitted.
Hi Ali, Looking to do this myself. Any reason why you didn't use PIR? Could I potentially use that instead? Also If I were doing the entire ground floor, would insulating then concreting over it be plausible? Would I still need air bricks in a concrete covering?
Really good video and explanation. I find floors can be intermittently damp depending on the time of year. Unless a full CCTV drain survey and soak away check, in my opinion it could be risky insulating a suspended timber floor. Also it is prudent to sleeve the sub floor vents through the cavity just incase something occurs in the future, and restricts sub floor ventilation. An insulated floor because it’s colder, will increase the relative humidity, and could put the timbers at risk of woodworm issues. Might be worth treating the timbers at least for peace of mind👍
Some great points here. You're absolutely right in that adding insulation while all the rage is somewhat of an unknown because there hasn't been a lot of time to study its effect hence why I was really careful with making sure the ventilation isn't interfered with. Of course adding a vapour barrier counters this risk and ensures less vapour is getting through than before even though less vapour can escape. Another good point and I wish I had done some sleeving because the insulation in the cavity walls could drop and block the vents. The good news is I can always do this from the outside of the property later on if I detect any problems. Yeh not sure if these were treated or not actually. 1985 this bit of the house was built, not sure if they treated timbers then. i'll thinking about for the rest of the house.
Did you find any noticeable difference acoustically in the room after insulating? I’m considering doing the same, but my living room floor booms and echos when my kids jump up and down…..hoping this may help with that problem also
This sounds more like reverberation within the room itself where noise is bouncing off hard surfaces like laminate flooring walls and so on. This can be reduced by installing a carpet or if a wooden floor is to remain soft furnishings, rugs, cushions, foam absorber panel artwork on the walls. The only way to reduce the noise.
Thanks for this, it's brilliant and you make it seem so easy. Question, any idea of the durability of the breathable membrane to withstand "mouse attack"?
What we should be doing to all properties but imagine, the family has to decamp into temporary accommodation, their furniture into storage, the workmen move in and once the boards are up startfinding pipes and dodgy wiring that all has to be sorted. The scale of the problem of net zero isn't understood by politicians but is by plumbers, heating engineers, electricians and builders. Good job.
Great job as usual Ali, if you used PIR would you leave the DPM/vapour barrier? I have leftover 100mm loft insulation, woukd this be as effective as rockwool batts? Thanks 👍🏻
Some will argue that the foil coating of the PIR can be considered a vapour barrier and a separate one is therefore not needed. However, any damage to the foil coating of the PIR will undermine it's effectiveness. Therefore, it's common to also lay a separate vapour barrier over the PIR.
@@mattrgee If you look manufacturer guide for installation no separate barrier is needed. Because material itself is also vapor resistant in some point and there is also PIR boards that has paper instead foil and even those doesn't need separate barrier.
Nice neat job but I would've thought the DPC would seal the floorbards off from the void, and stop any moisture in the floorboards being carried away by the air from the airbricks?
Yup, as Michael Jay said, any moisture in the floorboards can escape upwards. With the insulation below they are now warm so they can be subjected to moisture and it won't condense.
Great video, can I ask about why you left gaps between the pieces of membrane, would this not reduce the performance as wind washing would still occur? I have seen guides online that tape the pieces of membrane together and overlap.
Yeh they'd go under the joists, probably attached to the underside then they'd come up through the floor to your radiators. You'll want them to have foam pipe insulation around them as otherwise they'll lose a lot of heat to the cold air under the floor.
Hi Ali, You seemed pleased to find insulation in the cavity. Do you have any reservations about the potential of damp with it? I inherited it with two of my houses, the one I'm doing now I'm doing my very best to remove it all.
Oh really? Well this side of the house has been built longer than I've been alive and no damp that I can see so yeh I was happy to find it. Surely cavity wall insulation is desirable? How and why are you getting it out, sounds like a story there...
@@AliDymock Hi, thanks for the reply. My house is a 1960s red brick bungalow, the construction looks identical to yours with the underfloor ventilation etc. The cavitys have been pumped with glass fibre insulation, on the west side that gets all the weather, the insulation is completely saturated. Even a few spots on the dryer side are also wet. My preference is to have the air gap in the cavity and we'll insulate the interior walls. It been hell of a Job to remove it, luckily we're starting a wrap around extension so we can gain access to 1/3 of the cavity, the rest of it will come out by removing the windows and popping holes in the brick work all the way around and fishing it out with a wire hook. I'm slightly envious your insulated cavity doesn't have the same issue! This was a great video BTW, we will definitely be doing under our timber floors with the same method!
@@aledjonesccc Glass fiber insulation has the same problem in wall cavities that it does in attics and other areas when it gets wet - it retains water. The issue is not likely to be the insulation, that's a more of a symptom of water ingress either from a damaged/missing cavity top plate/leaky roof and blown render on the outside. It's one of the reasons PIR and Rockwool are preferred on new builds and why the polystyrene balls are more often used as retrofit insulation.
@@AliDymock Yes in general CWI is a good thing but in my experience there are real potential problems with it, and many people don't know about them - again in my experience, but mainly because the CWI industry is just an awful collection of sharks and blaggers who'll say anything to get a job and don't really care what they actually do (and also because successive govts basically don't give a crap and just wanted a nice and apparently easy way to look like they were Doing Something). The two biggest problem are (1) water getting in through the outer wall and soaking the insulation, eventually wicking across to the inner wall in bad cases. This is partly because of poor materials - although again the industry still uses these - but also because where the exterior wall faces the prevailing weather, CWI should only be used very cautiously. If the exterior wall routinely gets wet, it shouldn't be used (I should add I'm not massively up to date on materials, things like Knauf polystyrene balls are said to be non-wicking, but I've learnt to be pretty sceptical of CWI claims, I was still being offered spun rockwool on an exposed wall in 2017, which was definitely wrong). And (2) because you are basically buying the Emperor's New Clothes. Without a proper infrared heat loss camera before-and-after with some thought given to the heat differential inside and out you have literally no idea whatsoever if the contractors have actually filled the cavity - they are extremely susceptible to patching and cold spots. I offered to pay for a proper CWI job with a long-established contractor using materials of my choice - they were happy with that and quoted but when I told them I wanted to confirm their job afterwards and would expect any cold patches I found to be filled afterwards they ran a mile, they reacted as if I'd just demanded the absurd or incredible. That seems weird to me - what other product is sold like this, it's invisible when installed surely you have to confirm it's actually there? Apparently not. Anyway in the end I decided the whole CWi route is just too dodgy and went for external which has been wonderful.
I'd say that they are all much of a muchness so any thermal mineral wool will do the job. They come in different thicknesses though so make sure you match that to your joist depth
Great video as per usual. I need to do the same but without ripping the floor out. I have a crawl space which will make mi life a wee bit harder! :) Thanks for sharing.
It’s good that you can get to the underside. Quite how to do a vapour barrier though, I’m not sure. If PIR you might be able to do without as it’s moisture resistant. If wool then possibly one over the floorboards with it ventilating downwards through the joists/insulation though that seems to be recommended against.
Hi. Great video. I am about to buy some underfloor membrane. I just have a question. Does it HAVE to be brethable? One would think that a non-breathable material would be better? what is the purpose of it being breathable?
curious how this has gone. I am thinking of doing exactly the same, more for comfort reasons, so curious if it feels more cozy - as subjective as that is. Great video - an super series on the garden room
Same here. We are thinking of doing the same as the cold air that rises upwards soon makes the front room very cool..... Also the void in our front room in about 3ft.. Any idea whic brockwool product he used!
Really well and what's interesting is the gap I had to leave by the patio doors for air flow I can really feel the difference in temperature compared to the rest of the room even through the floorboards, underlay and laminate I laid. It's much colder in that spot. So definitely worth doing and wool is pretty effective especially for the price vs PIR.
Nice one 👍 Surprised how cheap your insulation was - I added 175mm onto 100mm into my loft around 10 years back when it was about a fiver a roll - no chance of that these days! Out of curiosity where the patio vent space is do you get any cold bridging and issues with condensation forming when it’s really cold?
it is made from the glass we put out for recycling. If it could be made only during the summer when there is spare solar power then it would be even better for the enviroment
@@utubeape sadly the world doesn’t think in that way, though it would make perfect sense - unless of course it’s scrutinised by those that think there isn’t a problem e.g. stating that renewable lower sources are ‘bad’ because solar panels, turbine blades and batteries aren’t ‘easily’ or ‘can’t’ be recycled 🙄
@@utubeape ROCKWOOL insulation is a rock-based mineral fiber insulation comprised of Basalt rock and Recycled Slag. Basalt is a volcanic rock (abundant in the earth), and slag is a by-product of the steel industry. The minerals are melted and spun into fibers.
@@AliDymock Have decided to go with metal box profile sheets for the wall near the fence as it's very close to the boundary and won't be seen. Am hoping you will share some useful info in your cladding video (as you always do) and save me a lot of guesswork and sleepless nights 😊👊
Just started doing the same at ours, building control needed to be involved cost £515 initial visit to state insulation thickness require for underfloor to be either 200mm rockwool of 100mm celatex. 2nd visit due at end of project in order to sign off, without the certificate they can and do enforce the removal of all the work.
I have done this for one of my rooms (and about to start on another) and the difference was immense. Much cosier, and because the floor feels less cold, we don't feel the need to put he heating on as quickly.
Excellent video, I’m doing the same thing, but putting in heating pipes as well. Would you recommend putting the heating pipe underneath the vapour barrier, or on top?
@@AliDymock A fine-tooth wood saw works just as well at the correct angle to avoid tearing. If you need lots of different widths is easier to cut through a complete roll before unwrapping the insulation. (Just like cutting a swiss roll)
If the crawl space is deep enough to manouvre under the floor, then lift a few floorboards to make an access point, and install fibreglass or Rockwood roll insulation between the floor joists. Staple some garden netting across the underside of the joists to hold the insulation in position. You could use a breather membrane here, but it can be very awkward to] position it and Staple at the same time. Overall cheaper than using rigid insulation but slightly less insulation value. Do not arrest if you are at all claustrophobic.
Yes definitely far my snug. What's really telling is how cold the new laminate is by the patio door compared with the rest -the bit I couldn't insulate as it needed to be open for ventilation.
"Barry...BARRY...that strange man next door is hoovering his grass again!" 😆
Good video, thanks for sharing, about to tackle this myself!
By far and away the best demonstration of installing under joist insulation I have seen. Simple, accurate and practical-just what we all need. Well presented and carried out sir! 👍👍👍👍👍 I now feel ready to take on our old bedroom at the back of the house…..thank you for posting this 🙏
The breathable membrane has to go all the way around the room and go slightly up the wall or it's marginally better than using chickenwire. You also need to tape the seams and the batons at the bottom of the timbers are really not optional. It also looks like you cut the Rockwool too loose as it should be hard to push it and slightly compressed agains the timbers. Overtime, houses move and your insulation has to stay in place with movement. Batons are there to make sure the membrane does not separate and the membrane has to be a taped in order to ensure that wind stays on the outside of your heated envelope.
Most of all, given the disruption that working on your floors causes, you really want to make sure you don't have to open then up again for a long time.
useful be great if you can share your video too?
Pro tip, using a turkey or ham carving knife is much neater for cutting Rockwool than using a Stanley knife.
Very informative video, and tells you pretty much all you need to know in only 6 minutes. I think the only thing missing maybe is how to get the flooring and floorboards up, but appreciate everything else nonetheless.
I have quite a deep subfloor, as is common in scotland, so did it from underneath. Was amazed by the difference, especially because I have exposed floorboards! I reckon mine will pay for itself in 1-2 years simply through draft reduction.
Didn't know that was a thing in Scotland I had hoped I'd find a hidden basement, but alas.
@@AliDymock I think it's related to the relative position of the frost line, which is much deeper in Scotland. In Aberdeen I had a full size full height basement
@@GM-dc8vr I have a similar thing in the south in England but I think its due to the house being a weird hodge-podge built up over the last few hundred years on different levels. Can confirm it is very draughty and cold.
are you still trapped under the floor though?
@@SMega help
Tell you what, that is an excellent video Ali. Good work. 10/10
Thank you Hugh, it's really quite snug in here now :)
Cut rockwool with a bread knife - perfect tool for the job.
Thanks for sharing the pricing and room size! Super handy
This is exactly the video I needed I’m currently trying to insulate my floor, my room is about twice as large as the room you have done in the video. How much breathable membrane did you buy? 1.5m x 15 meters?
Definitely the best video I have seen.
Respect.
Good video , is there any risk of damp between the 2 membranes ? So the non breathable membrane on the top of the floor boards, that won’t trap moisture will it ?
Glad to see I’m not the only one who hoovers my lawn.
I use the mower to hoover leaves too 😉
Nice clear video thanks.
I have a 1930s house and the boards are difficult to get up and split. I can get up about every 4th one as they have been lifted and ruined in the past. I did use the same type of insulation on my roof sliding bits into the small slope so I am thinking I can do similar sliding the bats into the floor area.
I am just thinking that a laminate floor will be air tight and the black dpc is also air tight so the boards are stuck in the middle with no air. So I think I would leave out the black dpc, let the boards breathe and any floor covering will stop drafts.
Good video and discussion.
A couple of points.
The rockwool insulation is better to use as it allows water to pass through should the floor get wet and water travel through the flooring and it also allows moisture to migrate. I use PIR at the perimeter so that moisture can not transmit to the joists.
I do not use breathable membrane, I use woven garden fabric. As you say a membrane type suppprt prevents “wind” moving vertical. Garden fabric is very tough and UV stabilised so I expect it to last 50 years.
Totally agree about the solum if damp. I dig it out down to the top of the foundation, put in 2 inches of river gravel then a membrane then 3 inches of concrete with waterproofing additive, why not it’s cheap.
I staple the fabric under all the joists wrapping it at the perimeter joist before the PIR insulation goes in. If the centres are wide I nail thin buttons on at 500 mm separation tangential to the joists.
I am in an 1890 house and the method I use transforms the ground floor to no dampness and no more draught or cold it really makes a difference.
Good video keep them coming, we need these more than ever to improve older housing stock in the U.K.
Awesome video. A bread knife cuts that insulation very cleanly.
Brilliant idea using membrane , I was thinking of doing this but struggling to think how to keep insulation in place ( I was gonna use plywood) but your method seems then times easier ! We’ll done
Great video thanks. Just what i needed to see. I'm about to do exactly the same in a north facing very cold room with large windows in a 125 year old house. Hopefully this will make a big difference. Even in summer the carpeted floor is cold due to the ventilation underneath.
I'm confused over the DPM though.
1 - Why is it needed and what is the source of the moisture it is protecting against?
2 - Will it not trap moisture immediately below it, which could then compromise the joists?
Same job to be done on the kitchen, also north facing which has the same sub floor cold issue. However this one has a porcelain tiled floor with underfloor electric heating installed. Freezing to bare feet without the heating on. There's a good deep crawl space under this one accessible from the hall so will cut the rockwool slab tight to the joists then fix the breathable membrane to the bottom of the joists.
Looking forward to warmer feet.
Thanks.😀
I would like to know this also! I have recently insulated my suspended timber floor the same way as Ali here, with a vapour barrier on top of the joists, but I am worried about trapping moisture from leaks and spills etc between the Vapour barrier and the underside of the chipboard, Leading to mould or rot. Amazing how many differing opinions you find online. I wish I had not put in a VB now as I feel it is more likely to cause issues than prevent them. But what the hell do I know?
Did it make a difference? I want to do this floor insulation
Saved but i am not sure if i will ever do it. Seems like it will take time to completed.
Done the whole of our ground floor used Vanna tape around the edges to stop draughts getting through. Good vid.
It doesn't seem like it's worth it but I think I'll need to live in the house through one winter to determine. I'm going to delay putting in flooring until next year (buying a 1900 Victorian terrace). This is a really excellent DIY video if I do decide it's needed and I might do it anyway if I need to replace the joists - thank you!
This is on my to do list for my downstairs rooms. Place is so cold. In the mean time, we broke ground on the garden room and the concrete goes in on Wednesday.
Great stuff Robbie! Yeh I’ll be insulating the rest of the ground floor one room at a time to keep me sane. Worth doing with gas prices where they are currently…
We are in a first floor flat, with a similar floor to yours, and the noise transmission between the flats is incredible with similar insulation in addition to felt over the top of the 4x2 timbers
Hi - is it 100% necessary for the VCL? I am doing it from below now and can’t rip the boards up… I have had a fair bit of advice from both Building Control and the insulation manufacturer that it’s not necessary… thanks, great video btw
Looking at his cavity walls i don't believe his walls had a vapour barrier(vapour open) so no real benefit in putting one in the floor, it not a bedroom,bathroom or kitchen so there wouldn't be excessive moisture in the air anyway, vapour barriers are more important in flat roofs and timber framing than suspended floors, the laminate floor he's putting down would have done a decent enough job of keeping vapour out, but certainly no harm in putting one in!
Just used the exact same method to insulate my hall floor 👍
Thanks mate, just ordered myself the materials. Got me a 1936 bungalow, bloody cold!
How did you get on?
Best video I think. I there a reason you did not overlap the breathable membrane that held the rockwool in place?
Thanks Ali, great timing as I am starting the exact same job on Thursday.
Nice! It's quite quick once the floorboards are up 👍
How did it go?
Has the the sound insulation improved with this rockwool please?
Dunno what that black plastic was but what i have heard that those aren't allowed to use interior. We have one type of vapor barrier here and it's slight tinted for blue and you can still see through it. Usually that black stuff smell awful so it might be reason that it has made something not so healthy.
Hi Ali, great video. I have some questions and i hope you can answer
1. Is there any reason why you didn't cover the space between the insulation and joints with insulation tape?
2. In a part of the video you specify to leave space between the window and the insulation. Why?
3. Would it be possible to add a second link for the breathable membrane, as the one listed has expired?
Thanks
Do you think mice would get through the dump proof member and into the insulation?
So the question is… can you notice a difference between this and other floors not insulated for drafts and also under your feet thermally ? Many thanks
I did mine using Kingspan PIR, only 50mm not the recommended 75mm, and yes its expensive (£600 for a room inc. new joists, batons, fixings, foil tape etc) but it paid for itself within 2 years in reducing heating costs.Absolute no brainer. The rock wool won't be as effective and you have to install a membrane which isn't necessary with the PIR boards. With material prices as they are now I would have to weigh it up carefully. I will not hesitate, personally, to PIR insulate any suspended floor in any future property. It makes a HUGE difference - especially if you also brick up any open chimneys (leaving an air brick at ground level under the insulation for ventilation).
Most definitely, feels so much warmer on the feet even with socks on.
We have a suspended timber floor in a 1930s house. We ate goung to put a solid wood floor on over the floor boards, with suitable underlay. Will insulating under the floor make a difference? Is it worth it?
Wher did you get the insulation from what brand did you use ? Thanks Matt
Where did you get the hand clamps from, struggling to get a set that span down to the battens to pull the membrane tight,
How long did it take to remove the floorboards and add the insulation and return the floorboards afterwards?
I have been researching on how to insulate my suspended timber floor for a while now. Each time I come across a new tutorial on youtube I learn something, but I also get confused. Now I have got so many questions! For example
1 arent the membranes (both the dm and the vl) supposed to be sealed all around the room? And where should they be sealed, exactly? On the plasterboard under the skirting board, or on the bare wall under the plasterboard itself?
2 isn't the air vent at the level of the joists making the insulation much less efficient? Cause this is exactly the same situation I have in my house, and after watching other videos I thought that the entire perimeter of the room (at leqst esternal sides) should be sealed. The air vent being in the middle of the way is clearly an impediment to this.
I don't know if I am clear, but I hope someone would help me
Great video, is this also recommended for 1st and second floor bedrooms?
This is how you get people to insulate!
Indeed! Not by gluing your hands to a motorway.
At 2:20 you mention the membrane was placed face down but didn't expand on it. Is this because the membranes are designed to be face up in roovers, therefore the printed side should face out of the building?
Great question would be great to have any details on this
My house was built in 1908. It’s a semi and has been underpinned. There are air vents around the house.
Will my house have normal floorboards? I really want to insulate.
I need to do this with my cold damp cellar too. All the cold air coming in from the floor. Nightmare. Can't access from above though, so will have to insulate from below. Ffs
You should knife small slits into each run of the vapour barrier, at, say, one foot intervals. If a catastrophically burst pipe floods this floor the slits will allow the water to drain through. Without the slits the water - which could be tonnes - will give you a forever pond, on top of the vapour barrier, just under your flooring. Tiny slits will not compromise the vapour barrier.
If the staples are even slightly off horizontal from one end to the other I don’t think there is a prospect of water accumulating.
Good vid. One question. Did you do anything with building regulations at all for this? I would assume that 100mm insulation of this sort would not be sufficient to meet the U value required?
I have some left over tyvek house wrap. Any reason I can't use this as the timber floor insulation membrane?
mine air bricks under the floor got blocked by cavity insulation pellets. the smell of dump is getting on my nervers and high humidity 60-65
Thanks dude Just helped with my college project
I was cons putting thicker insulation under my new laminate flooring, do you think it’s worth it?
Best way to cut rockwool insulation is to use appropriate saw Bahco profCut insulation
Nice job, looks great
would the foil backed insulation boards be good as they dont need vapour barrier?
Do I need to have a damp proof membrane is using rigid foam ?
Thanks for this. Planning a renovation and can't get round the guilt I am going to feel every time I look at the parquet unless I insulate first. You make it look almost easy to DIY... I would mention... wiring. I also have to rewire. Before or after the insulation?? Especially with the hammock method. Electrician would prefer before, but future electricians would prefer it on top, no?
I've made do with few and cheap tools in the past but having the right ones does make it easy and relatively quick - you got this! I would say to do the electrics before insulating and just make sure you have all the sockets you need so you won't have to add ones in future. Cables under the floor rarely need much attention.
Informative video, thanks!
Where did you get those clamps!?
I did the same. Massive difference. I’m still surprised why people in the UK build houses this way. This should be concrete panels not wood. If it is concrete no air ventillation is required. This technology is 200 years behind the civilised world.
Sure, but sometimes suspended floors are still needed, not only are they cheaper and faster, if the ground is poor and the building requires piled foundations, you won’t be allowed by building control to install a ground bearing slab. A simple solution to this is suspended timber. Also, if you are in an area with high shrinkage clay ground, and you remove a mature tree as part of some extension work, building control may also be requesting timber floors to offset the risk of ground heave.
You do understand that too much air tightness is worse for health than an old drafty breathable floor .
Concrete floors actually have worse u-value than a well insulated suspended floor. That is because concrete conducts heat. You can of course put PIR or other insulation on top of concrete, but that has to be done at the right time and can't be retrofitted.
awesome video as always
Hi Ali, Looking to do this myself. Any reason why you didn't use PIR? Could I potentially use that instead? Also If I were doing the entire ground floor, would insulating then concreting over it be plausible? Would I still need air bricks in a concrete covering?
You can use pir just costs more he did mention, you wouldn't concrete over that
i used metal strapping 100m roll (thats used to to fix conduit to brick wall) to hold the rock wool in place, much cheaper and quicker!
Really good video and explanation. I find floors can be intermittently damp depending on the time of year. Unless a full CCTV drain survey and soak away check, in my opinion it could be risky insulating a suspended timber floor. Also it is prudent to sleeve the sub floor vents through the cavity just incase something occurs in the future, and restricts sub floor ventilation. An insulated floor because it’s colder, will increase the relative humidity, and could put the timbers at risk of woodworm issues. Might be worth treating the timbers at least for peace of mind👍
Some great points here. You're absolutely right in that adding insulation while all the rage is somewhat of an unknown because there hasn't been a lot of time to study its effect hence why I was really careful with making sure the ventilation isn't interfered with. Of course adding a vapour barrier counters this risk and ensures less vapour is getting through than before even though less vapour can escape.
Another good point and I wish I had done some sleeving because the insulation in the cavity walls could drop and block the vents. The good news is I can always do this from the outside of the property later on if I detect any problems.
Yeh not sure if these were treated or not actually. 1985 this bit of the house was built, not sure if they treated timbers then. i'll thinking about for the rest of the house.
@@AliDymock What you mean sleeving? where would you put it?
@@martyn334 maybe some galvanised wire mesh bent in a rectangular shape that fits into the vent to prevent insulation from dropping down.
2yrs on after the video was posted…has it been worth doing?
Did you find any noticeable difference acoustically in the room after insulating? I’m considering doing the same, but my living room floor booms and echos when my kids jump up and down…..hoping this may help with that problem also
This sounds more like reverberation within the room itself where noise is bouncing off hard surfaces like laminate flooring walls and so on. This can be reduced by installing a carpet or if a wooden floor is to remain soft furnishings, rugs, cushions, foam absorber panel artwork on the walls. The only way to reduce the noise.
Do I need plastic under shed?
What kind of clamps are these?
awesome bonus footage 😋
Thanks for this, it's brilliant and you make it seem so easy. Question, any idea of the durability of the breathable membrane to withstand "mouse attack"?
@@zlmdragon. Don't forget to add the "Whiskers chute" for when the mice are all gone.
Love a good insulation job and flooring is such great fun but crippling on the knees!! Nice n neat work!
How is this performing during the winter?
What we should be doing to all properties but imagine, the family has to decamp into temporary accommodation, their furniture into storage, the workmen move in and once the boards are up startfinding pipes and dodgy wiring that all has to be sorted. The scale of the problem of net zero isn't understood by politicians but is by plumbers, heating engineers, electricians and builders. Good job.
Great job as usual Ali, if you used PIR would you leave the DPM/vapour barrier?
I have leftover 100mm loft insulation, woukd this be as effective as rockwool batts?
Thanks 👍🏻
Some will argue that the foil coating of the PIR can be considered a vapour barrier and a separate one is therefore not needed. However, any damage to the foil coating of the PIR will undermine it's effectiveness. Therefore, it's common to also lay a separate vapour barrier over the PIR.
@@mattrgee If you look manufacturer guide for installation no separate barrier is needed. Because material itself is also vapor resistant in some point and there is also PIR boards that has paper instead foil and even those doesn't need separate barrier.
so your 10 years estimation went at of the window, and its more like 5 or less at this point?
Nice neat job but I would've thought the DPC would seal the floorbards off from the void, and stop any moisture in the floorboards being carried away by the air from the airbricks?
Yup, as Michael Jay said, any moisture in the floorboards can escape upwards. With the insulation below they are now warm so they can be subjected to moisture and it won't condense.
Anyone recommend any particular type of breathable membrane for this job
Great video, can I ask about why you left gaps between the pieces of membrane, would this not reduce the performance as wind washing would still occur? I have seen guides online that tape the pieces of membrane together and overlap.
Yeah, I think you should really overlap and secure for best effect
How do you remove the floor boards without causing much damage? Do you have a video for that ? Did you hammer the old existing nails in ?
pallet buster screwfix
So if I am running central heating and plumbing pipes under floorboards, where do these go in relation to insulation and DPC please. Thanks.
Yeh they'd go under the joists, probably attached to the underside then they'd come up through the floor to your radiators. You'll want them to have foam pipe insulation around them as otherwise they'll lose a lot of heat to the cold air under the floor.
Thnxs a lot!
Hi Ali,
You seemed pleased to find insulation in the cavity. Do you have any reservations about the potential of damp with it? I inherited it with two of my houses, the one I'm doing now I'm doing my very best to remove it all.
Oh really? Well this side of the house has been built longer than I've been alive and no damp that I can see so yeh I was happy to find it. Surely cavity wall insulation is desirable? How and why are you getting it out, sounds like a story there...
@@AliDymock Hi, thanks for the reply. My house is a 1960s red brick bungalow, the construction looks identical to yours with the underfloor ventilation etc. The cavitys have been pumped with glass fibre insulation, on the west side that gets all the weather, the insulation is completely saturated. Even a few spots on the dryer side are also wet. My preference is to have the air gap in the cavity and we'll insulate the interior walls. It been hell of a Job to remove it, luckily we're starting a wrap around extension so we can gain access to 1/3 of the cavity, the rest of it will come out by removing the windows and popping holes in the brick work all the way around and fishing it out with a wire hook. I'm slightly envious your insulated cavity doesn't have the same issue!
This was a great video BTW, we will definitely be doing under our timber floors with the same method!
@@aledjonesccc Glass fiber insulation has the same problem in wall cavities that it does in attics and other areas when it gets wet - it retains water. The issue is not likely to be the insulation, that's a more of a symptom of water ingress either from a damaged/missing cavity top plate/leaky roof and blown render on the outside. It's one of the reasons PIR and Rockwool are preferred on new builds and why the polystyrene balls are more often used as retrofit insulation.
@@AliDymock Yes in general CWI is a good thing but in my experience there are real potential problems with it, and many people don't know about them - again in my experience, but mainly because the CWI industry is just an awful collection of sharks and blaggers who'll say anything to get a job and don't really care what they actually do (and also because successive govts basically don't give a crap and just wanted a nice and apparently easy way to look like they were Doing Something). The two biggest problem are (1) water getting in through the outer wall and soaking the insulation, eventually wicking across to the inner wall in bad cases. This is partly because of poor materials - although again the industry still uses these - but also because where the exterior wall faces the prevailing weather, CWI should only be used very cautiously. If the exterior wall routinely gets wet, it shouldn't be used (I should add I'm not massively up to date on materials, things like Knauf polystyrene balls are said to be non-wicking, but I've learnt to be pretty sceptical of CWI claims, I was still being offered spun rockwool on an exposed wall in 2017, which was definitely wrong). And (2) because you are basically buying the Emperor's New Clothes. Without a proper infrared heat loss camera before-and-after with some thought given to the heat differential inside and out you have literally no idea whatsoever if the contractors have actually filled the cavity - they are extremely susceptible to patching and cold spots. I offered to pay for a proper CWI job with a long-established contractor using materials of my choice - they were happy with that and quoted but when I told them I wanted to confirm their job afterwards and would expect any cold patches I found to be filled afterwards they ran a mile, they reacted as if I'd just demanded the absurd or incredible. That seems weird to me - what other product is sold like this, it's invisible when installed surely you have to confirm it's actually there? Apparently not. Anyway in the end I decided the whole CWi route is just too dodgy and went for external which has been wonderful.
All that rockwool only cost £67.50?
Hi Andy, great video. The insulation appears to be out of stock near me, are there any others which you would recommend? Thanks friend
I'd say that they are all much of a muchness so any thermal mineral wool will do the job. They come in different thicknesses though so make sure you match that to your joist depth
Great video as per usual.
I need to do the same but without ripping the floor out. I have a crawl space which will make mi life a wee bit harder! :)
Thanks for sharing.
It’s good that you can get to the underside. Quite how to do a vapour barrier though, I’m not sure. If PIR you might be able to do without as it’s moisture resistant. If wool then possibly one over the floorboards with it ventilating downwards through the joists/insulation though that seems to be recommended against.
Hi. Great video. I am about to buy some underfloor membrane. I just have a question. Does it HAVE to be brethable? One would think that a non-breathable material would be better? what is the purpose of it being breathable?
If it’s not breathable you run the risk of trapping moisture and your floor joists will rot over time.
curious how this has gone. I am thinking of doing exactly the same, more for comfort reasons, so curious if it feels more cozy - as subjective as that is. Great video - an super series on the garden room
Same here.
We are thinking of doing the same as the cold air that rises upwards soon makes the front room very cool.....
Also the void in our front room in about 3ft..
Any idea whic brockwool product he used!
Really well and what's interesting is the gap I had to leave by the patio doors for air flow I can really feel the difference in temperature compared to the rest of the room even through the floorboards, underlay and laminate I laid. It's much colder in that spot. So definitely worth doing and wool is pretty effective especially for the price vs PIR.
I used thermal cavity wall rockwool 100mm thick. I reckon they're all much of a muchness
Done mine last summer, easiest way to cut is with an old bread knife.
Nice one 👍 Surprised how cheap your insulation was - I added 175mm onto 100mm into my loft around 10 years back when it was about a fiver a roll - no chance of that these days! Out of curiosity where the patio vent space is do you get any cold bridging and issues with condensation forming when it’s really cold?
it is made from the glass we put out for recycling. If it could be made only during the summer when there is spare solar power then it would be even better for the enviroment
@@utubeape sadly the world doesn’t think in that way, though it would make perfect sense - unless of course it’s scrutinised by those that think there isn’t a problem e.g. stating that renewable lower sources are ‘bad’ because solar panels, turbine blades and batteries aren’t ‘easily’ or ‘can’t’ be recycled 🙄
@@utubeape ROCKWOOL insulation is a rock-based mineral fiber insulation comprised of Basalt rock and Recycled Slag. Basalt is a volcanic rock (abundant in the earth), and slag is a by-product of the steel industry. The minerals are melted and spun into fibers.
Ahem. This is a good video and appreciated as usual, but finish the garden room series already mate 😁
Your Cladding video is highly anticipated !!
3 vids + 1 then I re-focus and finish. 👍
@@AliDymock Have decided to go with metal box profile sheets for the wall near the fence as it's very close to the boundary and won't be seen.
Am hoping you will share some useful info in your cladding video (as you always do) and save me a lot of guesswork and sleepless nights 😊👊
Nice! I’ve just ordered some sheets for my garage so I’ll have double the experience to share!
@@AliDymock Cheers mate. Am sure you'll come up with a nifty way to cut them cleanly without sharp edges 👍
Did you require building control approval? It seems pretty straight forward
Just started doing the same at ours, building control needed to be involved cost £515 initial visit to state insulation thickness require for underfloor to be either 200mm rockwool of 100mm celatex. 2nd visit due at end of project in order to sign off, without the certificate they can and do enforce the removal of all the work.
@@steveridge8168oo
@@steveridge8168o
Did you notice any differences with and without insulation ? I’m thinking to do my ground floor
I have done this for one of my rooms (and about to start on another) and the difference was immense. Much cosier, and because the floor feels less cold, we don't feel the need to put he heating on as quickly.
Excellent video, I’m doing the same thing, but putting in heating pipes as well. Would you recommend putting the heating pipe underneath the vapour barrier, or on top?
On top
Ali, next time use a old serrated bread knife to cut the insulation, cuts it like butter 👍
Super, will try that or buy a proper insulation knife. Going to be doing the whole ground floor eventually.
@@AliDymock A fine-tooth wood saw works just as well at the correct angle to avoid tearing. If you need lots of different widths is easier to cut through a complete roll before unwrapping the insulation. (Just like cutting a swiss roll)
Thanks for posting this , I’ve just discovered I’ve got a crawl space under my living room that hasn’t been insulated and have no idea what to do
If the crawl space is deep enough to manouvre under the floor, then lift a few floorboards to make an access point, and install fibreglass or Rockwood roll insulation between the floor joists. Staple some garden netting across the underside of the joists to hold the insulation in position. You could use a breather membrane here, but it can be very awkward to] position it and Staple at the same time. Overall cheaper than using rigid insulation but slightly less insulation value. Do not arrest if you are at all claustrophobic.
I'm thinking of using rolls of foil insulation for ease and cost has anyone else done this?
Great video.
2022 it's a must as energy bills are mad and like to be worse in 2025 when energy price cap is remived
All great but as a sparky it is now a nightmare floor...catch22!
Do u work in london?
Great video again Ali! A couple of months on, can you feel the difference in terms of temperature/draughts/need for heating to be on for long periods?
Yes definitely far my snug. What's really telling is how cold the new laminate is by the patio door compared with the rest -the bit I couldn't insulate as it needed to be open for ventilation.
@@AliDymock thanks Ali that's really helpful!
Dangerous man exposing bare skin to toxic insulation.
What happened to the cladding installation video?! 🤔
I'll return to it soon, just going to polish this mini series off first.
Any issues with rodents nesting?