The cupping theory was mistakenly introduced in the 1850s. One hundred years later, instead of confirming the cupping theory, we introduced a cup-to-disc ratio parameter which inferred that the original (birth) cups begin enlarging as the disease progresses. However, the original cups of various sizes from 0.00 to 0.9 are actually the central meniscus of Kuhnt (fibrous remnants of Bergmeister’s papilla) which lie superficially on the nerve fiber layer of the disc, and have no relevance to glaucoma. The lamina cribrosa is sinking in primary open-angle glaucoma resulting in the peripheral-to-central axotomy of nerve fibers at the scleral edge.
Playlist ua-cam.com/play/PLKKWBex6QaMBIuQo045Gb9AP9IX-JjBgK.html
Iam preparing for my exams by watching the topics from your videos and then the concepts are very clear for me. Tysm ma'am
Notching of rim isn't clearly explained
The cupping theory was mistakenly introduced in the 1850s. One hundred years later, instead of confirming the cupping theory, we introduced a cup-to-disc ratio parameter which inferred that the original (birth) cups begin enlarging as the disease progresses. However, the original cups of various sizes from 0.00 to 0.9 are actually the central meniscus of Kuhnt (fibrous remnants of Bergmeister’s papilla) which lie superficially on the nerve fiber layer of the disc, and have no relevance to glaucoma. The lamina cribrosa is sinking in primary open-angle glaucoma resulting in the peripheral-to-central axotomy of nerve fibers at the scleral edge.
Mam do video on shock and congenital heart diseases.... ur videos are very clear mam tq soo much mam
Some important point we understand...... Also send video about scaning and, C. T, Scan and MRI Knowledge
Thank you very much...
I study every single topic after watching your video on that topic...
❣️❣️❣️
Thankyou so much mam
Your videos are helping me so much.... ❤️
Do video on myopia ie pathological and congenital
Maam your notes are so good can you publish a handbook please. It will be very helpful for examination and quick recap .
It was of great help mam ! Tysm !
Very helpful
Madam am the student of bpt 2nd yr please explain the topics which are there in pathology related to that course
Notes kaha milenge in Videos k maam🤩
Not so clear
You don’t even know what you’re teaching