Principal Component Analysis in SPSS

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  • Опубліковано 1 жов 2024
  • In this video we will discuss about PCA. Additionally we will talk about
    1. KMO Test
    2. Bartlett's Test of Sphericity
    4. Eigen Value Method
    3. Varimax Rotation
    4. Generate Factor Scores
    Link for the dataset:
    www.kaggle.com...

КОМЕНТАРІ • 30

  • @anshul-katyal
    @anshul-katyal 5 місяців тому +3

    When we have dependent variable so Do we have to select dependent variable also for PCA?
    And we get factor after this what can we do for the interpretation?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  5 місяців тому +2

      use only independent variables for factor analysis

  • @PriyaKumari-gx9gt
    @PriyaKumari-gx9gt 4 місяці тому +2

    how to determine sum of squares (eigenvalues) and percentage of error for given factor scores?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  4 місяці тому +1

      spss displays eigen values by default

  • @khushboo4165
    @khushboo4165 11 днів тому

    7:35 Why did you select the absolute value as 0.6?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  8 днів тому

      if the factor loading is lesser than 0.6, we neglect it.

  • @bhargavireddy5730
    @bhargavireddy5730 5 місяців тому +2

    How to make a graphical representation of PCA?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  5 місяців тому +1

      In SPSS it isnt possible, in statcraft you will get it by default. You could try using Powerpoint

  • @pangpuielhtliakaelhtliaka9534
    @pangpuielhtliakaelhtliaka9534 4 місяці тому +1

    Can PCA tells us which original variables to retain for certain statistical analysis?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  4 місяці тому +1

      If the loading is greater than .7 retain it

  • @thecopy9975
    @thecopy9975 4 місяці тому +1

    This channel is awesome.. thanks for the great video..

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  4 місяці тому +1

      Thank you for your support, All the best...

  • @failedupscaspirant7938
    @failedupscaspirant7938 5 місяців тому +1

    Sir I want to make a vulnerability Index. can you guide pls

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  5 місяців тому +2

      Hi i am not sure what do you mean by vulnerability index

    • @failedupscaspirant7938
      @failedupscaspirant7938 5 місяців тому

      @@theoutlier7395 brief explanation - safety of beach from croc ATTACK IS DEPEND UPON 5 FACTORS. EACH FACTORS IMPORTANCE AND CONTRIBUTION VARIES. SO GY GIVINg a weightage to each factor I want to create an index score.

  • @pujadey8096
    @pujadey8096 5 місяців тому +2

    How did you make the heat map here?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  5 місяців тому +1

      in PCA you get the descrive statistics option

  • @jeronimocliff2972
    @jeronimocliff2972 3 місяці тому

    Hello my friend. I checked and made the Factor Analysis just like you, but within Excel there is alway just one Sheet.
    Can you help me so that I can see Heat Map / Eigen Value?
    I checked the descriptive statistic option in PCA but could not find it directly

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  3 місяці тому +1

      Hi, i have created the factor loading and the other output by running analysis in SPSS. it is not part of the raw data provided

    • @jeronimocliff2972
      @jeronimocliff2972 3 місяці тому

      @@theoutlier7395 thank you very much for the clarification

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  3 місяці тому +1

      All the best..

  • @moyofoluwaogunyemi2315
    @moyofoluwaogunyemi2315 3 місяці тому

    Thank you for this. My result is not displaying the KMO and bartlett result. Could there be any reason for this?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  2 місяці тому +1

      if you are using SPSS, pleasse go to analyze menu, dimension reduction, factor, this open up factor analysis dialog box. one you are inside factor analysis dialog box at the right hand side you have descriptive statistics tab. please click on descriptive statistics tab. this will open up a new dialog box . the last option here is KMO and bartketts test of shericity. please make sure you select this click ok. you should get the kmo result

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  2 місяці тому +1

      if you are having issues please let me know

  • @the-nutriguide-e2b
    @the-nutriguide-e2b 3 місяці тому

    i did survey, and had 4 study groups. in that case, is it possible to run PCA on SPSS

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  3 місяці тому

      Yes you can go ahead with PCA

    • @the-nutriguide-e2b
      @the-nutriguide-e2b 3 місяці тому

      @@theoutlier7395 Could you help me with running PCA in SPSS? I'm analyzing a dataset with 4 study groups and 400 samples to find where risk factors cluster the most. Your guidance would be valuable!

  • @priyagupta558
    @priyagupta558 2 місяці тому

    Sir, can we use this factor as a variable for regression. Also, do we need to consider them as negative values or absolute values?

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  2 місяці тому

      you can use the factor scores as variables

    • @theoutlier7395
      @theoutlier7395  2 місяці тому

      Also, When interpreting factor scores from factor analysis, it is important to use the scores as they are, including both negative and positive values. These scores indicate the relative positioning of observations along the factor dimensions.
      Converting them to absolute values would distort the interpretation and relationships identified by the factor analysis. Negative values are meaningful and represent observations that are below the mean of the factor, while positive values are above the mean.